TWM594498U - Sulfur waste gas recycling system - Google Patents

Sulfur waste gas recycling system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM594498U
TWM594498U TW108216154U TW108216154U TWM594498U TW M594498 U TWM594498 U TW M594498U TW 108216154 U TW108216154 U TW 108216154U TW 108216154 U TW108216154 U TW 108216154U TW M594498 U TWM594498 U TW M594498U
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Taiwan
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water
sulfur
waste gas
tank
tank body
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TW108216154U
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Chinese (zh)
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俞天峻
周永芳
蔡文誠
劉德福
朱耀元
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中國鋼鐵股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108216154U priority Critical patent/TWM594498U/en
Publication of TWM594498U publication Critical patent/TWM594498U/en

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Abstract

本創作之硫磺廢氣回收系統包含:一安全水封槽,具有一槽體;以及一夾套管,從該槽體底部由下而上伸入該槽體內,該夾套管係採三層設計,由內而外包含有一內管、一中層及一外層,其中該內管係供硫磺廢氣通過,該中層係通以保溫蒸汽,該外層的夾套內係塞有保溫隔熱材,藉以隔斷水封水直接接觸。根據本創作之硫磺廢氣回收系統,係利用蒸汽通夾套保持硫磺廢氣通道順暢,並使用保溫材隔絕蒸汽避免直接加熱蒸發水封水,全程是以密閉方式進行,可保持硫磺廢氣溫度,確保安全水封無洩漏風險,能有效避免水封失水和硫磺氣溢出。The sulfur exhaust gas recovery system of this creation includes: a safe water-sealed tank with a tank body; and a jacket tube that extends into the tank body from the bottom of the tank body from bottom to top. The jacket tube adopts a three-layer design , Including an inner tube, a middle layer and an outer layer from the inside to the outside, wherein the inner pipe system is used for sulfur waste gas to pass through, the middle layer is connected with thermal insulation steam, and the inner jacket of the outer layer is plugged with thermal insulation material to isolate The water seal water is in direct contact. According to the sulphur waste gas recovery system of this creation, the steam exhaust jacket is used to keep the sulphur waste gas channel smooth, and the insulation material is used to isolate the steam to avoid direct heating of the evaporated water to seal the water. The whole process is carried out in a closed manner to maintain the temperature of the sulfur waste gas and ensure safety There is no risk of leakage of the water seal, which can effectively prevent the water loss of the water seal and the overflow of sulfur gas.

Description

硫磺廢氣回收系統Sulfur exhaust gas recovery system

本創作係有關一種廢氣回收系統,更特別有關一種硫磺廢氣回收系統。This creation relates to an exhaust gas recovery system, and more particularly to a sulfur exhaust gas recovery system.

硫磺是一種雙晶態物質,溫度低於130℃或高於160℃均呈現固體狀態。煤化學脫硫場為使硫磺能以泵浦和管線輸送,必須確保硫磺溫度介於130~160℃之間以處於液體狀態。又液態硫磺收集槽及儲存裝置會有硫磺氣體,須以密閉的廢氣回收系統加以回收,以確保符合法規要求。廢氣回收系統有一個安全水封槽,以此保護密閉的各項設備和槽體,避免壓力過高造成系統不穩及危險。Sulfur is a bi-crystalline substance, and the temperature is below 130 ℃ or above 160 ℃ in a solid state. In order to enable sulfur to be transported by pumps and pipelines in the coal chemical desulfurization field, it is necessary to ensure that the sulfur temperature is between 130 and 160°C to be in a liquid state. In addition, there will be sulfur gas in the liquid sulfur collection tank and storage device, which must be recovered by a closed exhaust gas recovery system to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements. The exhaust gas recovery system has a safety water seal tank to protect the closed equipment and tank body to avoid the system instability and danger caused by excessive pressure.

請參照圖1,現有硫磺廢氣回收系統包含有一安全水封槽,其槽體110內盛裝有水封水120。槽體110開放的頂部是以一外蓋130罩住。槽體110底部由下而上伸入有一夾套管140,該夾套管140的頂部係高過槽體110內的水封水120,而另一端則連接到硫磺廢氣回收系統的管線。夾套管140頂部的上方係罩有一內蓋150。因此,槽體110內的水封水120形成水封防止了硫磺氣洩漏。Referring to FIG. 1, the existing sulfur waste gas recovery system includes a safety water seal tank, and a water seal water 120 is contained in the tank body 110. The open top of the tank 110 is covered with an outer cover 130. The bottom of the tank body 110 extends from the bottom into a clamping sleeve 140 whose top is higher than the water seal water 120 in the tank body 110, and the other end is connected to the pipeline of the sulfur waste gas recovery system. An inner cover 150 is enclosed above the top of the clamping tube 140. Therefore, the water seal water 120 in the tank 110 forms a water seal to prevent sulfur gas from leaking.

在低壓情況下,前述安全水封槽可防止硫磺氣通過夾套管140洩漏;而當回收系統的壓力過高時,硫磺氣則會衝破有效水封洩壓於大氣,以保護設備和槽體。如前所述,硫磺溫度若低於130℃時會凝固成固態。因夾套管140外部與槽體110內的水封水120直接接觸,故回收系統的廢氣管線係以夾套管140保溫。In the case of low pressure, the aforementioned safe water seal tank can prevent sulfur gas from leaking through the jacket 140; when the pressure of the recovery system is too high, the sulfur gas will break through the effective water seal and release pressure to the atmosphere to protect the equipment and tank body . As mentioned earlier, if the sulfur temperature is below 130°C, it will solidify into a solid state. Since the outside of the jacket tube 140 is in direct contact with the water seal water 120 in the tank 110, the waste gas line of the recovery system is insulated by the jacket tube 140.

然而,現有硫磺廢氣回收系統的安全水封槽因設計不良,造成水封水溫度過高而大量冒氣以及硫磺氣溢出水封槽外而析出硫磺。安全水封槽失水時,廢氣回收系統會失效,除了可能將空氣吸入焦爐氣系統造成莫大危險,甚至水封槽偶爾會排出微量的白色煙霧。此白色煙霧包含水氣與硫磺氣,是不符合環保法規的要求。另外,硫磺遇水容易凝結堵塞管線,且水會被硫磺加熱沸騰而蒸發,於是失去水封功能。However, due to poor design of the safety water seal tank of the existing sulfur waste gas recovery system, the temperature of the water seal water is too high and a large amount of gas is generated and sulfur gas overflows the water seal tank to precipitate sulfur. When the safety water seal tank loses water, the exhaust gas recovery system will fail. In addition to the possibility of drawing air into the coke oven gas system, it is extremely dangerous. Even the water seal tank occasionally emits a small amount of white smoke. This white smoke contains water vapor and sulfur gas, which does not meet the requirements of environmental protection regulations. In addition, sulfur will easily condense and block the pipeline when it meets water, and the water will be heated and boiled by sulfur to evaporate, thus losing the water seal function.

有鑑於此,本創作提出一種硫磺廢氣回收系統,可確保安全水封槽不會溫度過低而使硫磺凝結於管線上。In view of this, this creation proposes a sulfur waste gas recovery system, which can ensure that the safety water sealing tank will not be too low and cause sulfur to condense on the pipeline.

為達上述目的,本創作之硫磺廢氣回收系統包含:一安全水封槽,具有一槽體;以及一夾套管,從該槽體底部由下而上伸入該槽體內,該夾套管係採三層設計,由內而外包含有一內管、一中層及一外層,其中該內管係供硫磺廢氣通過,該中層係通以保溫蒸汽,該外層的夾套內係塞有保溫隔熱材,藉以隔斷水封水直接接觸。In order to achieve the above purpose, the sulfur exhaust gas recovery system of the present invention includes: a safety water sealing tank with a tank body; and a clamping sleeve that extends into the tank body from the bottom of the tank body from the bottom to the top, and the clamping sleeve The system adopts a three-layer design, including an inner tube, a middle layer and an outer layer from the inside to the outside, where the inner pipe system is used for sulfur waste gas to pass through, the middle layer is connected with thermal insulation steam, and the inner jacket of the outer layer is plugged with thermal insulation The hot material is used to cut off the water and seal the water directly.

根據本創作之硫磺廢氣回收系統,係利用蒸汽通夾套保持硫磺廢氣通道順暢,並使用保溫材隔絕蒸汽避免直接加熱蒸發水封水,全程是以密閉方式進行,可保持硫磺廢氣溫度,確保安全水封無洩漏風險,能有效避免水封失水和硫磺氣溢出。According to the sulphur waste gas recovery system of this creation, the steam exhaust jacket is used to keep the sulphur waste gas channel smooth, and the insulation material is used to isolate the steam to avoid direct heating of the evaporated water to seal the water. The whole process is carried out in a closed manner to maintain the temperature of the sulfur waste gas and ensure safety There is no risk of leakage of the water seal, which can effectively prevent the water loss of the water seal and the overflow of sulfur gas.

為了讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯,下文將配合所附圖示,詳細說明如下。此外,於本創作之說明中,相同之構件係以相同之符號表示,於此先述明。In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of this creation more obvious, the following will be accompanied by the accompanying drawings, which are described in detail below. In addition, in the description of this creation, the same components are denoted by the same symbols, which are described here first.

請參照圖2,本創作之硫磺廢氣回收系統包含有一安全水封槽,其槽體210內盛裝有水封水220。槽體210開放的頂部是以一外蓋230罩住。槽體210底部由下而上伸入有一夾套管240,該夾套管240的頂部係高過槽體210內的水封水220,而另一端則連接到硫磺廢氣回收系統的管線。夾套管240頂部的上方係罩有一內蓋250。Please refer to FIG. 2, the sulfur waste gas recovery system of this creation includes a safety water seal tank, and the tank body 210 contains water seal water 220. The open top of the tank 210 is covered with an outer cover 230. The bottom of the tank body 210 extends from the bottom into a clamping tube 240, the top of the clamping tube 240 is higher than the water sealing water 220 in the tank body 210, and the other end is connected to the pipeline of the sulfur waste gas recovery system. An inner cover 250 is enclosed above the top of the clamping tube 240.

根據本創作之硫磺廢氣回收系統,為防止安全水封槽的槽體210內的水封水220被熱至沸騰,其中夾套管240係採三層設計。詳言之,夾套管240由內而外包含有一內管241、一中層242及一外層243。內管241係供硫磺廢氣通過,而中層242通以保溫蒸汽,外層243的夾套內塞有保溫隔熱材,藉以隔斷水封水直接接觸。According to the sulfur waste gas recovery system of this creation, in order to prevent the water sealing water 220 in the tank body 210 of the safe water sealing tank from being heated to boiling, the jacket tube 240 is of a three-layer design. In detail, the inner sleeve 240 includes an inner tube 241, a middle layer 242 and an outer layer 243 from the inside to the outside. The inner tube 241 is used for passing sulfur exhaust gas, and the middle layer 242 is provided with heat-insulating steam. The jacket of the outer layer 243 is plugged with heat-insulating materials to cut off the water and seal the water for direct contact.

根據本創作之硫磺廢氣回收系統,其中夾套管240係增設通有保溫蒸汽的中層242,可防止硫磺因溫度過低凝結於管線的管壁上。夾套管240外層243的夾套內係塞有保溫隔熱材,可防止中層242內的保溫蒸汽過度加熱水封水220,導致裝置冒氣或失水後水封失效。According to the sulphur waste gas recovery system of this creation, the jacket pipe 240 is additionally provided with a middle layer 242 through which insulation steam is passed, which can prevent the sulphur from condensing on the pipeline wall due to the excessively low temperature. The jacket of the outer layer 243 of the jacket tube 240 is plugged with heat insulation materials, which can prevent the insulation steam in the middle layer 242 from overheating the water seal water 220, resulting in the failure of the water seal after the device gassing or losing water.

根據本創作之硫磺廢氣回收系統,係利用蒸汽通夾套保持硫磺廢氣通道順暢,並使用保溫材隔絕蒸汽避免直接加熱蒸發水封水,全程是以密閉方式進行,可保持硫磺廢氣溫度,確保安全水封無洩漏風險,能有效避免水封失水和硫磺氣溢出。According to the sulphur waste gas recovery system of this creation, the steam exhaust jacket is used to keep the sulphur waste gas channel smooth, and the insulation material is used to isolate the steam to avoid direct heating of the evaporated water to seal the water. The whole process is carried out in a closed manner to maintain the temperature of the sulfur waste gas and ensure safety There is no risk of leakage of the water seal, which can effectively prevent the water loss of the water seal and the overflow of sulfur gas.

雖然本創作已以前述實例揭示,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與修改。因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although this creation has been disclosed with the foregoing examples, it is not intended to limit this creation. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this creation belongs can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation shall be deemed as defined by the scope of the attached patent application.

110:槽體 120:水封水 130:外蓋 140:夾套管 150:內蓋 210:槽體 220:水封水 230:外蓋 240:夾套管 241:內管 242:中層 243:外層 250:內蓋110: tank 120: Water sealed 130: outer cover 140: Jacket 150: inner cover 210: tank 220: Water sealing 230: outer cover 240: Jacket 241: Inner tube 242: Middle floor 243: outer layer 250: inner cover

圖1為現有硫磺廢氣回收系統的示意圖。 圖2為本創作之硫磺廢氣回收系統的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an existing sulfur waste gas recovery system. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the sulfur exhaust gas recovery system created.

210:槽體 210: tank

220:水封水 220: Water sealing

230:外蓋 230: outer cover

240:夾套管 240: Jacket

241:內管 241: Inner tube

242:中層 242: Middle floor

243:外層 243: outer layer

250:內蓋 250: inner cover

Claims (2)

一種硫磺廢氣回收系統,包含:一安全水封槽,具有一槽體;以及一夾套管,從該槽體底部由下而上伸入該槽體內,該夾套管係採三層設計,由內而外包含有一內管、一中層及一外層,其中該內管係供硫磺廢氣通過,該中層係通以保溫蒸汽,該外層的夾套內係塞有保溫隔熱材,藉以隔斷水封水直接接觸。A sulfur waste gas recovery system includes: a safe water-sealed tank with a tank body; and a clamping sleeve that extends into the tank body from the bottom of the tank body from bottom to top. The clamping sleeve is designed in three layers. From the inside to the outside, there is an inner pipe, a middle layer and an outer layer, wherein the inner pipe is used for passing sulfur exhaust gas, the middle layer is connected with heat insulation steam, and the inner jacket of the outer layer is plugged with heat insulation material to cut off the water Seal the water directly. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硫磺廢氣回收系統,更包含:一外蓋,罩在該槽體的頂部;以及一內蓋,設置在該槽體內,並罩在該夾套管的頂部。The sulfur exhaust gas recovery system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope further includes: an outer cover covering the top of the tank; and an inner cover provided in the tank and covering the top of the clamping sleeve .
TW108216154U 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Sulfur waste gas recycling system TWM594498U (en)

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TW108216154U TWM594498U (en) 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Sulfur waste gas recycling system

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