TWM593156U - Fully automatic shiitake mushroom foot cutting machine - Google Patents

Fully automatic shiitake mushroom foot cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM593156U
TWM593156U TW109200187U TW109200187U TWM593156U TW M593156 U TWM593156 U TW M593156U TW 109200187 U TW109200187 U TW 109200187U TW 109200187 U TW109200187 U TW 109200187U TW M593156 U TWM593156 U TW M593156U
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mushroom
foot
machine
inclined surface
plate
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TW109200187U
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Chinese (zh)
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林春忠
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林春忠
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Priority to TW109200187U priority Critical patent/TWM593156U/en
Publication of TWM593156U publication Critical patent/TWM593156U/en

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Abstract

一種全自動香菇剪腳機,係包含有:一輸送裝置得將香菇送至主體機台最高處,主體機台內設一震動器使主體機台得以震動,該主體機台上段設多槽道斜面,得將香菇菇腳自動對齊兩兩導板間的間隙延伸線上,依序排列往下滑入;當香菇於多槽道斜面滑落至兩兩導板時,香菇頭被兩兩導板支撐住,而菇腳則因對齊與斜面滑落及震動因素落入間隙而懸空下擺自然立直且依序排列;一剪腳刀裝置其刀具橫移於導板近末端的下方,香菇移至刀具橫移範圍內時,菇腳即被刀具剪斷往下掉落收集,菇頭則繼續往主體機台前端掉落收集,據以完成全自動香菇剪腳機動作者。 A full-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine includes: a conveying device to send shiitake mushrooms to the highest part of the main machine, a vibrator is provided in the main machine to vibrate the main machine, and the upper section of the main machine is provided with multiple channels Slanted surface, the mushroom foot must be automatically aligned with the extension line of the gap between the two guide plates, and then slide down in sequence; when the mushroom slides on the inclined surface of the multi-channel to the two guide plates, the mushroom head is supported by the two guide plates , And the mushroom feet are naturally upright and arranged in sequence due to the alignment and slope slip and vibration factors falling into the gap; a foot cutter device moves its tool laterally below the near end of the guide plate, and the mushrooms move to the tool's lateral range When it is inside, the mushroom feet are cut off by the cutter and dropped down to collect. The mushroom heads continue to fall to the front of the main machine to collect. According to this, the automatic mushroom mushroom cutting foot manipulator is completed.

Description

全自動香菇剪腳機 Automatic mushroom shredder

本創作提供一種香菇加工之技術領域,尤指其技術上提供一種全自動香菇剪腳機,主要係以多槽道斜面設計使香菇自然滑落對準兩兩導板間的間隙,因斜面滑落及震動因素得使菇腳自然落入間隙呈懸空下擺依序排列,再以橫移雙面刃刀具自動切斷分離香菇頭與菇腳者。 This creation provides a technical field of shiitake mushroom processing, in particular, it provides a fully automatic shiitake mushroom foot cutting machine, which is mainly designed with a multi-channel slope to make the shiitake naturally fall and align with the gap between the two guide plates. Vibration factors make the mushroom feet fall naturally into the gap and are arranged in a sequence of suspended hem, and then the lateral moving double-sided blade cutter automatically cuts off the mushroom head and the mushroom feet.

按,參閱申請案號第089221077號「香菇切柄機結構」,其需要一個送料槽為固定的形式,還需要一個導槽為活動的形式,其裝在一個震動裝置之上,而其導槽上需要設置有缺口,其後還需要一個平面的輸送裝置,裝設相當多的輸送帶與輸送輪,再於輸送裝置活動的範圍設五個切除裝置,每一個切除裝置設一切除馬達及一個圓形的切刀,其總體結構相當複雜,而其震動極限在小範圍,並且平面的輸送裝置需要動力來傳動,每個切刀都需要一個馬達,反觀本創作其主體機台都是震動的範圍,主體機台頂面的作用面均為斜面設計,且就只分兩部分,其一為多槽道斜面為無動力及無缺口的設計,另一為數組兩兩導板 及其間的間隙的設計,也是無動力的設計,而其刀具為雙面刃的刀具且所有刀具為一個馬達帶動橫移,因此一組全自動香菇剪腳機只需二個馬達,且完全不需要用到皮帶,而習知前案之菇頭是否可為皮帶阻攔,而其皮帶間也無法調整間隙,無法配合大香菇或小香菇的使用,實用性上較為不佳,而習知前案之結構複雜成本亦較高,維護較為不易者。 Press, refer to the application No. 089221077 "Mushroom cutting machine structure", which requires a feed trough in a fixed form, and a guide trough in a movable form, which is mounted on a vibration device, and its guide trough It needs to be provided with a gap, and then a flat conveying device is required, a considerable number of conveyor belts and conveying wheels are installed, and five cutting devices are provided within the range of the conveying device activity, each cutting device is provided with a cutting motor and a The overall structure of the circular cutter is quite complicated, and its vibration limit is in a small range, and the flat conveyor requires power to drive, and each cutter requires a motor. In contrast, the main machine of the original creation is vibrating Scope, the action surface of the top surface of the main machine is inclined design, and it is only divided into two parts, one is a multi-channel inclined surface is a design without power and no gap, and the other is an array of two guide plates The design of the gap between them is also a non-powered design, and the cutter is a double-edged cutter and all the cutters are driven by one motor to drive the traverse, so a set of fully automatic mushroom foot cutting machine only needs two motors, and it is completely It is necessary to use a belt, and whether the mushroom head of the previous case can be blocked by the belt, and the gap between the belts cannot be adjusted, and it cannot be used with the large mushrooms or the small mushrooms. The practicability is not good. The cost of the complex structure is also high, and the maintenance is relatively difficult.

是以,針對上述習知結構所存在之問題點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實消費者所殷切企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。 Therefore, how to develop a more ideal and practical innovative structure in response to the problems of the above-mentioned conventional structure is what consumers are eagerly expecting, and it is also the goal and direction of the relevant industry to work hard to develop breakthroughs.

有鑑於此,創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。 In view of this, the creator has many years of experience in the manufacturing development and design of related products. In view of the above goals, after detailed design and careful evaluation, he finally has a practical original creation.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種全自動香菇剪腳機,當香菇於多槽道斜面滑落至兩兩導板時,此時香菇頭被兩兩導板支撐住,而菇腳則因斜面滑落及震動因素自然落入間隙,呈懸空下擺依序排列;配合橫移雙面刃刀具可自動切斷分離香菇頭與菇腳者。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine. When the shiitake mushroom slides to the two or two guide plates on the inclined surface of the multi-channel, the mushroom head is supported by the two or two guide plates, and the mushroom feet slide due to the inclined surface Vibration factors naturally fall into the gap and are arranged in a sequence of hanging hem; with the laterally moving double-sided blade cutter, they can automatically cut off the head and foot of the mushroom.

為達上述目的,本創作提供一種全自動香菇剪腳機,係包含有:一輸送裝置,前述輸送裝置得以將香菇由低處往高處送,一主體機台,前述主體機台內部裝設一 震動器,藉由震動器使主體機台得以產生震動效果,主體機台頂面設成斜面為主要工作面,斜面配合震動使香菇可由上往下滑動,主體機台上段為多槽道斜面,前述多槽道斜面的槽道斷面形狀可為U、V、W、M或波浪形狀,前述多槽道斜面下端固接至主體機台立板上,多槽道斜面上端以數避震器連接至主體機台上,並於多槽道斜面上方設置有均分器及噴水器,如此得使香菇定量排序滑入於多槽道斜面,且不論香菇菇頭朝上或朝下,必定落入槽道最底端處;現採香菇因稍具黏性,需適量噴水可助滑入,而香菇經輸送帶送入多槽道斜面時,恐有分配不均情形,因此得以設均分器將之適當等量均分舖平;多槽道斜面下設偶數組的多個導板,兩兩導板間設有可調間隙寬度,使得香菇落至導板時菇腳恰位於間隙處而懸空下擺,菇頭則被兩導板擋住而得以立直狀態繼續下滑動作;一剪腳刀裝置,包含有馬達曲柄帶動的一移動板,移動板上鎖設數刀具為雙面刃,移動板固設至滑塊上,滑塊則滑移於滑軌,而滑軌固定至主體機台上,刀具橫移於導板近末端的下方,香菇移至刀具橫移範圍內時,菇腳即被刀具剪斷往下掉落收集,菇頭則繼續往主體機台前端掉落收集,據以完成全自動香菇剪腳機之動作者。 In order to achieve the above purpose, this creation provides a fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, which includes: a conveying device that can send shiitake mushrooms from a low place to a high place, a main machine, which is installed inside the main machine One Vibrator, the main machine can be vibrated by the vibrator. The top surface of the main machine is set as the inclined surface as the main working surface. The inclined surface cooperates with the vibration to make the mushrooms slide from top to bottom. The upper section of the main machine is the multi-channel inclined surface. The channel cross-sectional shape of the aforementioned multi-channel inclined surface may be U, V, W, M or wavy. The lower end of the aforementioned multi-channel inclined surface is fixed to the main machine stand plate, and the upper end of the multi-channel inclined surface is provided with shock absorbers It is connected to the main machine and is equipped with a divider and a water sprayer above the slope of the multi-channel, so that the mushrooms can be sorted quantitatively and slide into the slope of the multi-channel, and regardless of whether the mushroom head is facing up or down, it must fall At the bottom of the channel; the mushrooms are slightly viscous and need to be sprayed with water to help slide in. When the mushrooms are sent to the slope of the multi-channel through the conveyor belt, there may be uneven distribution, so it can be divided equally. The device evenly distributes them appropriately; the multiple guide plates of an even array are arranged under the slope of the multi-channel channel, and the adjustable gap width is set between the two guide plates, so that the mushroom feet are just at the gap when the mushrooms fall to the guide plate In the hanging hem, the mushroom head is blocked by the two guide plates and can continue to slide down in an upright state; a foot cutter device includes a moving plate driven by a motor crank, and a number of cutters on the moving plate are locked as double-sided blades. It is fixed to the slider, the slider slides on the slide rail, and the slide rail is fixed to the main machine table. The tool moves laterally below the near end of the guide plate. After being cut by a cutter, the mushroom head drops and collects, and the mushroom head continues to fall to the front of the main machine to collect, according to which the action of the automatic mushroom foot cutting machine is completed.

有關本創作所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後,相信本創作上 述之目的、構造及特徵,當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 Regarding the techniques, methods and functions used in this creation, I will give a preferred embodiment and detailed description with the drawings. The stated purpose, structure and features should be understood in depth and concretely.

10‧‧‧輸送裝置 10‧‧‧Conveying device

11‧‧‧第一滑輪 11‧‧‧First pulley

20‧‧‧主體機台 20‧‧‧Main machine

21‧‧‧立板 21‧‧‧Standing board

22‧‧‧第二滑輪 22‧‧‧Second pulley

30‧‧‧震動器 30‧‧‧Vibrator

40‧‧‧多槽道斜面 40‧‧‧Slope with multiple channels

41‧‧‧避震器 41‧‧‧Shock absorber

411‧‧‧桿體 411‧‧‧bar

4111‧‧‧螺紋 4111‧‧‧Thread

50‧‧‧導板 50‧‧‧Guide plate

51‧‧‧前端勾部 51‧‧‧Front hook

52‧‧‧第一L形板 52‧‧‧First L-shaped plate

53‧‧‧第一夾板 53‧‧‧First splint

54‧‧‧第一螺絲螺帽 54‧‧‧First screw nut

55‧‧‧第二L形板 55‧‧‧Second L-shaped plate

56‧‧‧第二夾板 56‧‧‧Second splint

57‧‧‧第二螺絲螺帽 57‧‧‧Second screw nut

58‧‧‧導角斜面 58‧‧‧Bevel

60‧‧‧剪腳刀裝置 60‧‧‧Foot cutter device

61‧‧‧馬達 61‧‧‧Motor

611‧‧‧偏心轉盤 611‧‧‧Eccentric turntable

62‧‧‧曲柄 62‧‧‧Crank

63‧‧‧移動板 63‧‧‧Mobile board

64‧‧‧刀具 64‧‧‧Tool

65‧‧‧滑塊 65‧‧‧slider

66‧‧‧滑軌 66‧‧‧slide

70‧‧‧電控箱 70‧‧‧Electric control box

71‧‧‧頻率調整結構 71‧‧‧ Frequency adjustment structure

81‧‧‧均分器 81‧‧‧Equalizer

82‧‧‧小馬達 82‧‧‧Small motor

83‧‧‧噴水器 83‧‧‧Sprinkler

84‧‧‧抽水馬達 84‧‧‧Pump motor

90‧‧‧香菇 90‧‧‧Mushroom

91‧‧‧菇腳 91‧‧‧Mushroom feet

92‧‧‧菇頭 92‧‧‧ mushroom head

L‧‧‧間隙 L‧‧‧ Clearance

第一圖係本創作其一實施例之左側視方向立體示意圖。 The first figure is a perspective schematic view of the left view direction of an embodiment of the present creation.

第二圖係本創作其一實施例之右側視方向立體示意圖。 The second figure is a three-dimensional schematic view of the right side view direction of an embodiment of the present creation.

第三圖係本創作其一實施例之主體機台左側視方向立體示意圖。 The third picture is a perspective view of the left side of the main machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖係本創作其一實施例之主體機台右側視方向立體示意圖。 The fourth figure is a perspective schematic view of the right side view direction of the main machine according to an embodiment of the present creation.

第五圖係本創作其一實施例之前視平面示意圖。 The fifth diagram is a schematic plan view of the front view of an embodiment of the present creation.

第六圖係本創作其一實施例之香菇剪腳動作示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the cutting operation of shiitake mushrooms according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖係本創作其一實施例之主體機台香菇剪腳動作示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the cutting operation of the main machine mushroom shiitake according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第八圖係本創作其一實施例之多槽道斜面導正菇腳位置動作示意圖。 The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the position of the multi-channel bevel guide mushroom foot in this embodiment of the present creation.

第九圖係本創作其一實施例之導板位置平面剖示圖。 The ninth figure is a plan sectional view of the position of the guide plate of one embodiment of the present creation.

第十圖係本創作其一實施例之剪腳刀裝置第一動作立體示意圖。 The tenth figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first action of the foot cutter device of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第十一圖係本創作其一實施例之剪腳刀裝置第二動作立體示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic perspective view of the second action of the foot cutter device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第十二圖係本創作其一實施例之剪腳刀裝置第三動作立體 示意圖。 The twelfth figure is the third action three-dimensional view of the foot cutter device of the first embodiment Schematic.

第十三圖係本創作其一實施例之剪腳刀裝置第四動作立體示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic perspective view of the fourth action of the foot-cutter device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本創作係提供一種全自動香菇剪腳機之設計者。 This creation provides a designer of a fully automatic shiitake mushroom cutting machine.

為使 貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,茲配合實施方式及圖式詳述如後: In order for your reviewing committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and functions of this creation, we hereby cooperate with the implementation mode and the detailed description as follows:

參閱第一至第八圖所示,本創作提供一種全自動香菇剪腳機,係包含有: As shown in the first to eighth figures, this creation provides a fully-automatic shiitake mushroom cutting machine, which includes:

一輸送裝置10,前述輸送裝置10用以將香菇90由低處送往高處; A conveying device 10, the aforementioned conveying device 10 is used to send the shiitake mushroom 90 from a low place to a high place;

一主體機台20,前述主體機台20頂面設成斜面為工作面,前述主體機台20頂面中段設一立板21,前述主體機台20包含設有; A main body machine 20, the top surface of the main body machine 20 is set as a sloping surface as a working surface, a vertical plate 21 is provided in the middle section of the top surface of the main body machine 20, and the main body machine 20 includes

一震動器30,前述震動器30裝設於前述主體機台20內部,震動得以傳達整體的前述主體機台20: A vibrator 30, the vibrator 30 is installed inside the main body machine 20, the vibration can be transmitted to the whole main body machine 20:

一多槽道斜面40,前述多槽道斜面40設於前述主體機台20上段,前述多槽道斜面40最高處承接前述輸送裝置10輸送的前述香菇90,前述多槽道斜面40下端固接至前述主體機台20立板21上,前述多槽道斜面40上端 以數避震器41連接至前述主體機台20上,前述多槽道斜面40得使前述香菇90順利下滑; A multi-channel inclined surface 40, the multi-channel inclined surface 40 is provided on the upper section of the main body machine 20, the highest part of the multi-channel inclined surface 40 receives the shiitake mushroom 90 conveyed by the conveying device 10, and the lower end of the multi-channel inclined surface 40 is fixed To the vertical plate 21 of the main body machine 20, the upper end of the multi-channel slope 40 A number of shock absorbers 41 are connected to the main body machine 20, and the multi-channel slope 40 enables the mushroom 90 to slide smoothly;

偶數的多個導板50,前述導板50下斜斜面方式設於前述主體機台20下段,接續前述多槽道斜面40下端位置,兩兩前述導板50間設成可調間隙(L)寬度,前述多槽道斜面40得確保前述香菇90之菇腳91對齊於前述間隙(L)之延伸線上,並使前述香菇90落至兩兩前述導板50時,前述香菇之菇頭92為兩前述導板50阻擋,而前述菇腳91落至前述間隙(L)而得以使前述香菇90立直並下滑;以及 An even number of guide plates 50, the lower slope of the guide plate 50 is provided at the lower section of the main machine 20, following the position of the lower end of the multi-channel slope 40, and an adjustable gap (L) is set between the two guide plates 50 Width, the multi-channel slope 40 ensures that the mushroom legs 91 of the mushroom 90 are aligned with the extension line of the gap (L), and when the mushroom 90 falls to the two guide plates 50, the mushroom head 92 of the mushroom is The two guide plates 50 block, and the mushroom foot 91 falls to the gap (L) to allow the mushroom 90 to stand upright and slide down; and

一剪腳刀裝置60,包含一馬達61偏心轉盤611上樞接曲柄62一端,前述曲柄62另端樞接至一移動板63,前述移動板63上鎖設數刀具64,前述移動板63固設至數滑塊65(參閱第九圖所示)上,前述滑塊65則滑設至一滑軌66上,而前述滑軌66則固定至前述主體機台20上,並使前述刀具64被帶動橫移於前述導板50近末端的下方進行剪切分離前述香菇90之前述菇腳91與菇頭92。 A foot cutter device 60 includes a motor 61 which is pivotally connected to an end of a crank 62 on an eccentric turntable 611, the other end of the crank 62 is pivotally connected to a moving plate 63, a number of cutters 64 are locked on the moving plate 63, and the moving plate 63 is fixed Set to several sliders 65 (see the ninth figure), the slider 65 is slid onto a slide rail 66, and the slide rail 66 is fixed to the main body machine 20, and the cutter 64 It is driven to traverse below the proximal end of the guide plate 50 to shear and separate the mushroom foot 91 and the mushroom head 92 of the mushroom 90.

參閱第一至第七圖所示,所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述主體機台20旁側得設有一電控箱70電連結控制前述馬達61、前述震動器30,前述電控箱70上並設有一頻率調整結構71用以調整前述震動器30震動頻率。 As shown in the first to seventh figures, the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine includes an electric control box 70 on the side of the main machine 20 to electrically connect and control the motor 61 and the vibrator 30. The box 70 is also provided with a frequency adjustment structure 71 for adjusting the vibration frequency of the aforementioned vibrator 30.

參閱第一至第四圖所示,所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述主體機台20之前述多槽道斜面40上方得設 有一均分器81,前述均分器81得為一小馬達82控制進行擺動,前述小馬達82電連結前述電控箱70進行控制啟動。 As shown in the first to fourth figures, the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, wherein the multi-channel slope 40 of the main body machine 20 can be set above There is a divider 81. The divider 81 is controlled to swing by a small motor 82. The small motor 82 is electrically connected to the electric control box 70 to control and start.

參閱第四圖所示,所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述主體機台20之前述多槽道斜面40上方得設有一噴水器83,前述噴水器83所使用之抽水馬達84電連結前述電控箱70進行控制啟動。 Referring to the fourth figure, the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom shearing machine, wherein a sprinkler 83 is provided above the multi-channel inclined surface 40 of the main machine 20, and the pumping motor 84 used by the sprinkler 83 is electrically connected The aforementioned electric control box 70 performs control start.

參閱第四、九圖所示,所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述每一導板50均設有一前端勾部51,前述前端勾部51得勾設至前述立板21。前述導板50於前述間隙(L)處的厚度部分設導角斜面58,得以增加前述菇腳91導引寬度。 Referring to the fourth and ninth figures, in the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, each of the guide plates 50 is provided with a front-end hook portion 51, and the front-end hook portion 51 can be hooked to the vertical plate 21. The thickness of the guide plate 50 at the gap (L) is provided with a guide slope 58 to increase the guide width of the mushroom foot 91.

參閱第九圖所示,所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述立板21上固接數個第一L形板52,數第一夾板53對應蓋設於前述第一L形板52上,前述第一L形板52與前述第一夾板53間得夾設前述導板50前端,並以數第一螺絲螺帽54鎖緊固定,前述第一螺絲螺帽54放鬆,則兩兩前述導板50間之前述間隙(L)可調整。 Referring to the ninth figure, in the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, a plurality of first L-shaped plates 52 are fixedly connected to the vertical plate 21, and a plurality of first clamping plates 53 are correspondingly disposed on the first L-shaped plates 52 On the front, the front end of the guide plate 50 must be sandwiched between the first L-shaped plate 52 and the first clamping plate 53 and locked with a first screw nut 54. When the first screw nut 54 is loosened, two or two The gap (L) between the guide plates 50 can be adjusted.

參閱第九圖所示,所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述主體機台20後側固接數個第二L形板55,數第二夾板56對應蓋設於前述第二L形板55上,前述第二L形板55與前述第二夾板56間得夾設前述導板50向下延伸的後端,並以數第二螺絲螺帽57鎖緊固定,前述第二螺絲螺 帽57放鬆,則兩兩前述導板50間之前述間隙(L)可調整。 Referring to the ninth figure, in the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, a number of second L-shaped plates 55 are fixed on the rear side of the main body machine 20, and a number of second clamping plates 56 are correspondingly provided on the second L-shaped cover On the board 55, a rear end of the guide plate 50 extending downward is sandwiched between the second L-shaped board 55 and the second clamping board 56, and is locked and fixed by a second screw nut 57, and the second screw When the cap 57 is relaxed, the gap (L) between the two guide plates 50 can be adjusted.

參閱第十圖所示,所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述刀具64可為雙面刃刀具,前述刀具64可垂直於前述移動板63或與前述移動板63成一個斜角度裝設。 Referring to the tenth figure, the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom cutting machine, wherein the cutter 64 may be a double-edged cutter, and the cutter 64 may be perpendicular to the movable plate 63 or installed at an oblique angle to the movable plate 63 .

參閱第一至第七圖所示,所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述輸送裝置10底部可裝設有數第一滑輪11,前述主體機台20底部可裝設有數第二滑輪22。 As shown in the first to seventh figures, the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom shearing machine, wherein the bottom of the conveying device 10 may be equipped with first pulleys 11 and the bottom of the main body machine 20 may be equipped with second pulleys 22.

參閱第三圖所示,所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述避震器41之桿體411得設有螺紋4111,進而得以調整前述多槽道斜面40傾斜角度。 Referring to the third figure, in the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, the rod body 411 of the shock absorber 41 must be provided with a thread 4111, so that the inclination angle of the multi-channel slope 40 can be adjusted.

參閱第八圖所示,所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述多槽道斜面40的斷面形狀可為U形、V形、W形M形或波浪形狀。當香菇90滑落時,因槽道形狀得使菇腳91位於間隙(L)的延伸線上,藉由噴水器83噴水助滑,使香菇90因震動而得以向下滑落至兩兩導板50,此時菇頭92被兩兩導板50支撐,而菇腳91則落入間隙(L)懸空下擺,使香菇90自然直立依序排列,得以在繼續下滑的過程中均得以保持直立狀態。 Referring to the eighth figure, in the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, the cross-sectional shape of the multi-channel inclined surface 40 may be U-shaped, V-shaped, W-shaped M-shaped or wavy. When the mushroom 90 slides down, due to the shape of the channel, the mushroom foot 91 is located on the extension line of the gap (L), and the water sprayer 83 sprays water to help the slide, so that the mushroom 90 can slide down to the two guide plates 50 due to vibration. At this time, the mushroom head 92 is supported by the two guide plates 50, and the mushroom foot 91 falls into the gap (L) and hangs down, so that the shiitake mushrooms 90 are naturally upright and arranged in order, so that they can be kept upright while continuing to slide down.

參閱第十至第十三圖所示,馬達61、偏心轉盤611、曲柄62乃得以推拉移動板63移動,而移動板63上固定有刀具64於導板50下橫移,當香菇90下滑至碰到橫移刀具64時,菇腳91即被剪斷,而使菇頭92與菇腳91分離 ,其中菇頭92繼續下滑往前收集,而菇腳91自由落體往下集中收集(參閱第六、第七圖所示)。 Referring to the tenth to thirteenth figures, the motor 61, the eccentric turntable 611, and the crank 62 can be moved by pushing and pulling the moving plate 63, and the moving plate 63 is fixed with a cutter 64 traversing under the guide plate 50, when the mushroom 90 slides to When it encounters the traverse cutter 64, the mushroom foot 91 is cut off, and the mushroom head 92 is separated from the mushroom foot 91 Among them, the mushroom head 92 continues to slide down and collect forward, while the mushroom feet 91 freely fall and collect downwardly (see the sixth and seventh figures).

由其上述可知,本創作之全自動香菇剪腳機,確為業界首見而符合新型專利之新穎性要件者,而其全面性之創新設計,符合新型專利之進步性要件,本創作藉由多槽道斜面設計,使滑落至兩兩導板的香菇,其菇腳必然在間隙的位置上得以順利懸空下擺依序排列,再以橫移雙面刃刀具可自動切斷分離香菇頭與菇腳,符合較佳之產業利用性者。 It can be seen from the above that the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine created by the author is indeed the first in the industry to meet the novelty requirements of new patents, and its comprehensive and innovative design meets the progressive requirements of new patents. The multi-channel slope design makes the mushrooms sliding down to the two guide plates, their mushroom feet will inevitably be suspended in the gap and the hem is arranged in sequence, and then the lateral moving double-sided blade cutter can automatically cut off the mushroom head and mushroom Foot, in line with better industrial utilization.

前文係針對本創作之較佳實施例為本創作之技術特徵進行具體之說明;惟,熟悉此項技術之人士當可在不脫離本創作之精神與原則下對本創作進行變更與修改,而該等變更與修改,皆應涵蓋於如下申請專利範圍所界定之範疇中。 The foregoing is a detailed description of the technical characteristics of this creation for the preferred embodiment of this creation; however, persons familiar with this technology may make changes and modifications to this creation without departing from the spirit and principles of this creation. Such changes and modifications should be covered in the scope defined by the scope of the patent application as follows.

綜上所述,本創作係提供一種全自動香菇剪腳機,其確已達到本創作之所有目的,另其組合結構之空間型態未見於同類產品,亦未曾公開於申請前,已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。 In summary, this creation provides a fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, which has indeed achieved all the purposes of this creation. In addition, the spatial structure of its combined structure has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has met the patent The law stipulates that the application shall be made in accordance with the law.

10‧‧‧輸送裝置 10‧‧‧Conveying device

20‧‧‧主體機台 20‧‧‧Main machine

30‧‧‧震動器 30‧‧‧Vibrator

40‧‧‧多槽道斜面 40‧‧‧Slope with multiple channels

50‧‧‧導板 50‧‧‧Guide plate

60‧‧‧剪腳刀裝置 60‧‧‧Foot cutter device

61‧‧‧馬達 61‧‧‧Motor

70‧‧‧電控箱 70‧‧‧Electric control box

71‧‧‧頻率調整結構 71‧‧‧ Frequency adjustment structure

83‧‧‧噴水器 83‧‧‧Sprinkler

L‧‧‧間隙 L‧‧‧ Clearance

Claims (10)

一種全自動香菇剪腳機,包括: An automatic shiitake mushroom foot cutting machine, including: 一輸送裝置,前述輸送裝置得以將香菇由低處往高處送; A conveying device, the aforementioned conveying device can send the shiitake mushrooms from low to high; 一主體機台,前述主體機台頂面設成斜面為主要工作面,前述主體機台頂面中段設一立板,前述主體機台包含設有: A main machine platform, the top surface of the main machine platform is set as an inclined plane as the main working surface, a vertical plate is provided in the middle section of the top surface of the main machine platform, and the main machine platform includes: 一震動器,前述震動器裝設於前述主體機台內部,震動得以傳達整體的前述主體機台; A vibrator, the vibrator is installed inside the main body machine, and the vibration can be transmitted to the whole main body machine; 一多槽道斜面,前述多槽道斜面設於前述主體機台上段,前述多槽道斜面最高處承接前述輸送裝置輸送的前述香菇,前述多槽道斜面下端固接至前述主體機台立板上,前述多槽道斜面上端以數避震器連接至前述主體機台上,前述多槽道斜面得使前述香菇順利下滑; A multi-channel inclined surface, the multi-channel inclined surface is provided on the upper section of the main machine platform, the highest part of the multi-channel inclined surface receives the shiitake mushrooms conveyed by the conveying device, and the lower end of the multi-channel inclined surface is fixed to the main machine stand On the upper side, the upper end of the inclined surface of the multi-channel is connected to the main machine platform with a number of shock absorbers, and the inclined surface of the multi-channel enables the mushroom to slide smoothly; 偶數的多個導板,前述導板設於前述主體機台下段,接續前述多槽道斜面下端位置,兩兩前述導板間設成可調間隙寬度,前述多槽道斜面得確保前述香菇之菇腳對齊於前述間隙之延伸線上,並使前述香菇落至兩兩前述導板時,前述香菇之菇頭被兩前述導板支撐,而前述菇腳落至前述間隙,而得以使前述香菇直立並下滑;以及 An even number of guide plates, the guide plates are located at the lower section of the main machine table, and are connected to the lower end of the multi-channel inclined surface, and an adjustable gap width is set between two or more of the guide plates, and the multi-channel inclined surface ensures the mushroom When the mushroom feet are aligned on the extension line of the gap, and the mushrooms are dropped to the two or two guide plates, the mushroom heads of the mushrooms are supported by the two guide plates, and the mushroom legs are dropped to the gap, so that the mushrooms can stand upright And decline; and 一剪腳刀裝置,包含一馬達偏心轉盤上樞接曲柄一端,前述曲柄另端樞接至一移動板,前述移動板上鎖設數刀 具,前述移動板固設至數滑塊上,前述滑塊則滑設至一滑軌上,而前述滑軌則固定至前述主體機台上,並使前述刀具被帶動橫移於前述導板近末端的下方進行剪切分離前述香菇之前述菇腳與菇頭。 A foot cutting device includes a motor eccentric turntable pivotally connected to one end of a crank, the other end of the crank is pivotally connected to a moving plate, and the moving plate is locked with a number of knives The moving plate is fixed to several slides, the slide is slided to a slide rail, and the slide rail is fixed to the main body table, and the cutter is driven to move laterally on the guide plate The bottom of the proximal end is sheared to separate the mushroom foot and the mushroom head of the mushroom. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述主體機台旁側得設有一電控箱電連結控制前述馬達、前述震動器,前述電控箱上並設有一頻率調整結構用以調整前述震動器震動頻率。 As described in item 1 of the patent application scope, a fully automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, wherein an electric control box must be provided beside the main machine to electrically control the motor and the vibrator, and a frequency adjustment is provided on the electric control box The structure is used to adjust the vibration frequency of the aforementioned vibrator. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述主體機台之前述多槽道斜面上方得設有一均分器,前述均分器得為一小馬達控制進行擺動,前述小馬達電連結前述電控箱進行控制啟動。 As described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, a fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, in which the above-mentioned multi-channel inclined surface of the main body machine must be provided with a divider, and the divider must be controlled by a small motor to swing, the aforementioned The small motor is electrically connected to the aforementioned electric control box for control start. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述主體機台之前述多槽道斜面上方得設有一噴水器,前述噴水器所使用之抽水馬達電連結前述電控箱進行控制啟動。 As described in item 3 of the patent application scope, a fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, wherein a sprinkler may be provided above the inclined surface of the multi-channel of the main machine, and the pump motor used by the sprinkler is electrically connected to the electric control box. Control start. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述每一導板均設有一前端勾部,前述前端勾部得勾設至前述立板,前述導板於前述間隙處的厚度部分設導角斜面,得以增加前述菇腳導引寬度,前述立板上固接數個第一L形板,數第一夾板對應蓋設於前述第一L形板上,前述第一L形板與前述第一夾板間得夾設前述導板前端,並 以數第一螺絲螺帽鎖緊固定,前述第一螺絲螺帽放鬆,則兩兩前述導板間之前述間隙可調整。 As described in item 4 of the patent application scope, a fully automatic shiitake foot cutting machine, wherein each of the guide plates is provided with a front end hook portion, the front end hook portion may be hooked to the vertical plate, and the guide plate is at the gap The thickness part is provided with a slope of the guide angle to increase the width of the mushroom foot guide. The first vertical plate is fixed to the first L-shaped plate, and the first clamping plates are correspondingly covered on the first L-shaped plate, and the first L The front end of the guide plate may be interposed between the shape plate and the first clamping plate, and The first screw nut is locked and fixed. When the first screw nut is loosened, the gap between the two guide plates can be adjusted. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述主體機台後側固接數個第二L形板,數第二夾板對應蓋設於前述第二L形板上,前述第二L形板與前述第二夾板間得夾設前述導板向下延伸的後端,並以數第二螺絲螺帽鎖緊固定,前述第二螺絲螺帽放鬆,則兩兩前述導板間之前述間隙可調整。 As described in item 5 of the patent application scope, a fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, wherein a plurality of second L-shaped plates are fixed on the rear side of the main body machine, and the second splints are correspondingly arranged on the second L-shaped plates. Between the second L-shaped plate and the second clamping plate, a rear end of the guide plate extending downwards may be interposed and locked by a second screw nut. When the second screw nut is loosened, two or two of the guides The aforementioned gap between the plates can be adjusted. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述刀具可為雙面刃刀具,前述刀具可垂直於前述移動板或與前述移動板成一個斜角度裝設。 As described in item 6 of the patent application scope, the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, wherein the cutter may be a double-edged cutter, and the cutter may be installed perpendicular to the movable plate or at an oblique angle to the movable plate. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述輸送裝置底部可裝設有數第一滑輪,前述主體機台底部可裝設有數第二滑輪。 As described in item 7 of the scope of the patent application, a fully automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, wherein the bottom of the conveying device may be equipped with the first pulley, and the bottom of the main body machine may be equipped with the second pulley. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述避震器之桿體得設有螺紋,進而得以調整前述多槽道斜面傾斜角度。 As described in item 8 of the patent application scope, the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, wherein the rod body of the shock absorber must be provided with a screw thread, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the multi-channel inclined plane. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之全自動香菇剪腳機,其中前述多槽道斜面的斷面形狀可為U形、V形、W形M形或波浪形狀。 As described in item 9 of the patent application scope, the fully-automatic shiitake mushroom foot-cutting machine, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the multi-channel inclined surface may be U-shaped, V-shaped, W-shaped M-shaped or wavy.
TW109200187U 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 Fully automatic shiitake mushroom foot cutting machine TWM593156U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI714421B (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-12-21 林春忠 Automatic shiitake mushroom cutting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI714421B (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-12-21 林春忠 Automatic shiitake mushroom cutting machine

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