TWM591548U - Sound-isolating floor mat - Google Patents

Sound-isolating floor mat Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM591548U
TWM591548U TW108210533U TW108210533U TWM591548U TW M591548 U TWM591548 U TW M591548U TW 108210533 U TW108210533 U TW 108210533U TW 108210533 U TW108210533 U TW 108210533U TW M591548 U TWM591548 U TW M591548U
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Taiwan
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layer
floor mat
sand
soundproof
soundproof floor
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TW108210533U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳宇伸
林吾翰
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弘力漪有限公司
富立揚營造工程有限公司
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Priority to TW108210533U priority Critical patent/TWM591548U/en
Publication of TWM591548U publication Critical patent/TWM591548U/en

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Abstract

本創作係一種隔音地墊,其係設置於地板上並包含一底膠層、一隔音層、複數固定件及一界面接著層,該底膠層黏設於該地板上,該隔音層設於該底膠層的頂面並被該底膠層黏固,該些固定件係間隔地設於該隔音層上,每一固定件通過該隔音層與該底膠層並伸入固定該地板,該界面接著層設置於該隔音層上並覆蓋該些固定件,該隔音地墊的底膠層與固定件提供了雙重定位效果,讓該隔音層可穩固定位而不滑移。This creation is a soundproof floor mat, which is set on the floor and includes a bottom glue layer, a soundproof layer, a plurality of fixing pieces and an interface bonding layer, the bottom glue layer is glued on the floor, and the soundproof layer is arranged on The top surface of the bottom rubber layer is fixed by the bottom rubber layer. The fixing members are spaced apart on the sound insulation layer. Each fixing member extends through the sound insulation layer and the bottom rubber layer to fix the floor. The interface layer is disposed on the sound insulation layer and covers the fixing parts. The bottom rubber layer and the fixing parts of the sound insulation floor mat provide a double positioning effect, so that the sound insulation layer can be stably fixed without slipping.

Description

隔音地墊Soundproof floor mat

本創作係一種隔音地墊,尤指可穩固設置於地板上的隔音地墊。This creation is a soundproof floor mat, especially a soundproof floor mat that can be stably placed on the floor.

如圖3所示,為了增加樓層之間的隔音效果,會於地板90上設置隔音地墊80,現有隔音地墊80包含設置於地板90上的一底膠層81,並於該底膠層81上設置一隔音層82,該隔音層82包含複數隔音單元84,該些隔音單元84拼接於該底膠層81上,且該些隔音單元84之間的接縫填入接縫防水塗料85,以及該隔音層82上設置一防水塗層83,並依據設置需求而進一步於該防水塗層83上設置矽砂。As shown in FIG. 3, in order to increase the sound insulation effect between floors, a soundproof floor mat 80 is provided on the floor 90. The existing soundproof floor mat 80 includes a bottom adhesive layer 81 provided on the floor 90, and the bottom adhesive layer A sound insulation layer 82 is provided on the 81, the sound insulation layer 82 includes a plurality of sound insulation units 84, the sound insulation units 84 are spliced on the base rubber layer 81, and the joints between the sound insulation units 84 are filled with a joint waterproof coating 85 And, a waterproof coating 83 is disposed on the sound insulation layer 82, and silica sand is further disposed on the waterproof coating 83 according to installation requirements.

然而,於現有隔音地墊80受力時,尤於現有隔音地墊80與地板90之間僅透過該底膠層81定位,因此該隔音層82容易於該底膠層81上移動,使得該隔音層82容易相對該地板90滑移而位置偏移,所以現有隔音地墊80僅以底膠層81定位於地面上的定位效果不佳,仍有待改進。However, when the existing soundproof floor mat 80 is stressed, especially between the existing soundproof floor mat 80 and the floor 90, it is only positioned through the primer layer 81, so the soundproof layer 82 is easily moved on the primer layer 81, making the The sound insulation layer 82 is easy to slip relative to the floor 90 and the position is shifted. Therefore, the positioning effect of the existing sound insulation floor mat 80 only on the ground with the bottom rubber layer 81 is not good, and still needs to be improved.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種隔音地墊,藉此改善現有隔音地墊與地面之間的定位效果不佳的問題。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a soundproof floor mat, thereby improving the problem of poor positioning between the existing soundproof floor mat and the ground.

為達成前揭目的,本創作之隔音地墊係設置於地板上並包含一底膠層、一隔音層、複數固定件及一界面接著層,該底膠層黏設於該地板上,該隔音層設於該底膠層的頂面並被該底膠層黏固,該些固定件係間隔地設於該隔音層上,每一固定件通過該隔音層與該底膠層並伸入固定該地板,該界面接著層設置於該隔音層上並覆蓋該些固定件。In order to achieve the purpose of pre-disclosure, the soundproof floor mat of the present invention is set on the floor and includes a bottom glue layer, a soundproof layer, a plurality of fixing pieces and an interface bonding layer. The bottom glue layer is glued on the floor and the soundproof A layer is arranged on the top surface of the bottom rubber layer and is fixed by the bottom rubber layer. The fixing members are arranged on the sound insulation layer at intervals, and each fixing member passes through the sound insulation layer and the bottom rubber layer and extends into the fixing In the floor, the interface layer is disposed on the sound insulation layer and covers the fixing members.

上述中,該隔音地墊中,該隔音層除了可透過該底膠層而黏著固定於該地板上之外,還可以透過該些固定件設置而穩固地定位於該地板上,藉由該底膠層與該些固定件,提供雙重固定定位效果而提高定位穩固性,使得該隔音層受力不會相對該地板滑移而位置偏移,讓該隔音層可平整且穩固地定位,不會產生滑移、翹曲等情形。In the above, in the soundproof floor mat, the soundproof layer can be fixedly fixed on the floor through the fixing members in addition to the bottom glue layer, and can also be firmly fixed on the floor through the bottom The adhesive layer and the fixing parts provide a double fixed positioning effect to improve the positioning stability, so that the force of the sound insulation layer will not slip relative to the floor and the position is shifted, so that the sound insulation layer can be positioned flatly and firmly, without There are slippage, warpage, etc.

如圖1所示,本創作隔音地墊10A係設置於地板20上並包含一底膠層11、一隔音層12、複數固定件13及一界面接著層14,該底膠層11黏設於該地板20上,該隔音層12設於該底膠層11的頂面並被該底膠層11黏固,該些固定件13係間隔地設於該隔音層12上,每一固定件13通過該隔音層12與該底膠層11並伸入固定該地板20,該界面接著層14設置於該隔音層12上並覆蓋該些固定件13。As shown in FIG. 1, the original soundproof floor mat 10A is disposed on the floor 20 and includes a bottom adhesive layer 11, a soundproof layer 12, a plurality of fixing members 13 and an interface bonding layer 14. The bottom adhesive layer 11 is adhered to On the floor 20, the sound insulation layer 12 is disposed on the top surface of the bottom glue layer 11 and is fixed by the bottom glue layer 11, the fixing members 13 are arranged on the sound insulation layer 12 at intervals, each fixing member 13 The sound insulation layer 12 and the primer layer 11 extend into and fix the floor 20, and the interface bonding layer 14 is disposed on the sound insulation layer 12 and covers the fixing members 13.

如圖2所示,該隔音地墊10B進一步包含一砂層15,該砂層15設置於該界面接著層14上,透過該砂層15可增加摩擦力,提高後續工序所鋪設之物件的結合度,其中,該砂層15採用的材料可為礦砂、河砂或矽砂。As shown in FIG. 2, the soundproof floor mat 10B further includes a sand layer 15 that is disposed on the interface bonding layer 14. Through the sand layer 15, friction can be increased and the bonding degree of objects laid in the subsequent process can be improved. The material used for the sand layer 15 may be ore sand, river sand or silica sand.

上述中,所述固定件13可為錨栓,進一步為後置式錨栓,進一步可為膨脹錨栓或黏結式錨栓,可依據施工需求而選用適當的錨栓,如圖1、圖2所示,該隔音地墊10A、10B選用的固定件13為膨脹錨栓,固定件13通過該隔音層12與底膠層11並固定於該地板20,同時固定件13壓抵該隔音層12,讓該隔音層12穩固定位於該地板20上。In the above, the fixing member 13 may be an anchor bolt, further a rear-mounted anchor bolt, and may further be an expansion anchor bolt or a bonding anchor bolt, and an appropriate anchor bolt may be selected according to construction requirements, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. As shown, the fixing member 13 used for the soundproof floor mats 10A and 10B is an expansion anchor. The fixing member 13 is fixed to the floor 20 through the soundproof layer 12 and the bottom glue layer 11, and the fixing member 13 is pressed against the soundproof layer 12. The sound insulation layer 12 is firmly fixed on the floor 20.

如圖3所示,該本體10C的該隔音層12具有至少一隔音單元16,每一隔音單元16係一體式構件並大面積鋪設,或者如圖4所示,該本體10D的該隔音層12具有複數隔音單元16,該些隔音單元16採拼接式配置,此外,該底膠層11或該界面接著層14為丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧樹脂、聚氨酯樹脂、乳膠或聚脲樹脂,其中,該底膠層11可依據使用需求而選擇具有適當黏性的已知材料,該界面接著層14可依據使用需求而選擇不具備黏性的已知材料之外,也可選擇具有適當黏性的已知材料,另外,於兩相鄰之隔音單元16之間的接縫可以填入接縫膠,或者如圖3、圖4所示,將防水膠帶17貼附於接縫上,透過防水膠帶17的設置除了可防水之外,也可消除隔音單元16的應力而提高鋪設平整度並改善翹曲。As shown in FIG. 3, the sound insulation layer 12 of the body 10C has at least one sound insulation unit 16, each sound insulation unit 16 is an integral member and is laid over a large area, or as shown in FIG. 4, the sound insulation layer 12 of the body 10D There are a plurality of sound insulation units 16, the sound insulation units 16 adopt a splicing configuration, in addition, the bottom glue layer 11 or the interface adhesion layer 14 is acrylic resin, epoxy resin, polyurethane resin, latex or polyurea resin, wherein, the The primer layer 11 can select a known material with appropriate viscosity according to the usage requirements. The interface bonding layer 14 can select a known material without viscosity according to the usage requirements, or a suitable material with suitable viscosity. Knowing the material, in addition, the seam between two adjacent soundproof units 16 can be filled with seam glue, or as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the waterproof tape 17 is attached to the seam, through the waterproof tape 17 In addition to being waterproof, the stress of the sound insulation unit 16 can be eliminated to improve the laying flatness and warpage.

上述中,該隔音地墊10A、10B、10C、10D的隔音層12先透過該底膠層11而初步定位固定後,再由該些固定件13再次定位固定,所以該隔音層12受到側向推力時,該隔音層12不會相對該地板20滑移,故不會產生位置偏移、翹曲的情形,因此該隔音地墊10A、10B、10C、10D可平穩且穩固地固定於地板20上。In the above, the sound insulation layer 12 of the sound insulation mats 10A, 10B, 10C, and 10D is initially positioned and fixed through the primer layer 11, and then fixed and fixed again by the fixing members 13, so the sound insulation layer 12 is laterally During thrust, the sound insulation layer 12 will not slip relative to the floor 20, so there will be no position deviation or warpage. Therefore, the sound insulation mats 10A, 10B, 10C, and 10D can be stably and firmly fixed to the floor 20 on.

其中,該砂層15係採噴砂手段將礦砂、河砂或矽砂均勻地噴附於該隔音層12上,使得該砂層15呈現均勻飽和的狀態,能穩固地附著而不起砂,並可便於後續接著工序的施作。Among them, the sand layer 15 adopts sand blasting means to uniformly spray ore sand, river sand or silica sand on the sound insulation layer 12, so that the sand layer 15 is uniformly saturated, can be firmly attached without sand, and can be easily Subsequent to the implementation of the process.

綜上所述,該隔音地墊10A、10B、10C、10D的隔音層12除了可透過該底膠層11而黏著固定於該地板20上,同時可採用該些固定件13的配置而將該隔音層12固定於該地板20上,所以該隔音層12的固定係透過了該底膠層11與該些固定件13,該底膠層11與該些固定件13分別提供固定定位效果,達到雙重固定定位效果。In summary, the sound insulation layer 12 of the sound insulation mats 10A, 10B, 10C, and 10D can be adhered and fixed to the floor 20 through the primer layer 11, and at the same time, the arrangement of the fixing members 13 can be adopted to The soundproof layer 12 is fixed on the floor 20, so the fixing of the soundproof layer 12 passes through the bottom rubber layer 11 and the fixing members 13, the bottom rubber layer 11 and the fixing members 13 respectively provide a fixed positioning effect to achieve Double fixed positioning effect.

10A、10B、10C、10D:隔音地墊 11:底膠層 12:隔音層 13:固定件 14:界面接著層 15:砂層 16:隔音單元 17:防水膠帶 20:地板 80:隔音地墊 81:底膠層 82:隔音層 83:防水塗層 84:隔音單元 85:接縫防水塗料 90:地板 10A, 10B, 10C, 10D: soundproof floor mat 11: bottom rubber layer 12: sound insulation layer 13: fixings 14: Interface layer 15: Sand layer 16: sound insulation unit 17: waterproof tape 20: Floor 80: Soundproof floor mat 81: bottom rubber layer 82: sound insulation layer 83: Waterproof coating 84: sound insulation unit 85: seam waterproof coating 90: Floor

圖1:為本創作隔音地墊之一較佳實施例之使用狀態剖面示意圖。 圖2:為本創作隔音地墊之另一較佳實施例之使用狀態剖面示意圖。 圖3:為本創作隔音地墊之又一較佳實施例之尚未設置固定件與界面接著層的使用狀態俯視示意圖。 圖4:為本創作隔音地墊之再一較佳實施例之尚未設置固定件與界面接著層的使用狀態俯視示意圖。 圖5:為現有隔音地墊之使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the use state of one of the preferred embodiments of the creative soundproof floor mat. Figure 2: This is a schematic cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the soundproof floor mat in use. FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the use state of yet another preferred embodiment of the soundproof floor mat for which the fixing member and the interface bonding layer have not been provided. Fig. 4: A schematic top view showing the use state of yet another preferred embodiment of the soundproof floor mat for which a fixing member and an interface bonding layer have not been provided. Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the existing sound insulation floor mat in use.

10A:隔音地墊 10A: Soundproof floor mat

11:底膠層 11: bottom rubber layer

12:隔音層 12: sound insulation layer

13:固定件 13: fixings

14:界面接著層 14: Interface layer

20:地板 20: Floor

Claims (21)

一種隔音地墊,其係設置於地板上並包含: 一底膠層,其係黏設於地板上; 一隔音層,其係設於該底膠層的頂面並被該底膠層黏固; 複數固定件,其係間隔地設於該隔音層上,每一固定件通過該隔音層與該底膠層並伸入固定於該地板; 一界面接著層,其係設置於該隔音層上並覆蓋該些固定件。 A soundproof floor mat, which is arranged on the floor and contains: A bottom glue layer, which is glued on the floor; A sound insulation layer, which is arranged on the top surface of the bottom rubber layer and is fixed by the bottom rubber layer; A plurality of fixing pieces are arranged on the sound insulation layer at intervals, and each fixing piece extends through the sound insulation layer and the bottom rubber layer and is fixed to the floor; An interface layer is provided on the sound insulation layer and covers the fixing members. 如請求項1所述之隔音地墊,其中,所述固定件為錨栓。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 1, wherein the fixing member is an anchor bolt. 如請求項2所述之隔音地墊,其中,所述固定件為後置式錨栓。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 2, wherein the fixing member is a rear anchor. 如請求項3所述之隔音地墊,其中,所述固定件為膨脹錨栓或黏結式錨栓。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 3, wherein the fixing member is an expansion anchor or an adhesive anchor. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之隔音地墊,其中,該隔音層具有至少一隔音單元。The soundproof floor mat according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the soundproof layer has at least one soundproof unit. 如請求項5所述之隔音地墊,其中,所述隔音單元的數量為複數個,且兩相鄰之隔音單元之間的接縫填入接縫膠。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 5, wherein the number of the soundproof units is plural, and the joint between two adjacent soundproof units is filled with joint glue. 如請求項5所述之隔音地墊,其中,所述隔音單元的數量為複數個,且兩相鄰之隔音單元之間的接縫上黏設防水膠帶。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 5, wherein the number of the soundproof units is plural, and a waterproof tape is stuck on a joint between two adjacent soundproof units. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之隔音地墊,其中,該底膠層或該界面接著層為丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧樹脂或聚氨酯樹脂、乳膠或聚脲樹脂。The soundproof floor mat according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the primer layer or the interface adhesive layer is acrylic resin, epoxy resin or polyurethane resin, latex or polyurea resin. 如請求項5所述之隔音地墊,其中,該底膠層或該界面接著層為丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧樹脂或聚氨酯樹脂、乳膠或聚脲樹脂。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 5, wherein the primer layer or the interface adhesive layer is acrylic resin, epoxy resin or polyurethane resin, latex or polyurea resin. 如請求項6所述之隔音地墊,其中,該底膠層或該界面接著層為丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧樹脂或聚氨酯樹脂、乳膠或聚脲樹脂。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 6, wherein the primer layer or the interface adhesive layer is acrylic resin, epoxy resin or polyurethane resin, latex or polyurea resin. 如請求項7所述之隔音地墊,其中,該底膠層或該界面接著層為丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧樹脂或聚氨酯樹脂、乳膠或聚脲樹脂。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 7, wherein the primer layer or the interface adhesive layer is acrylic resin, epoxy resin or polyurethane resin, latex or polyurea resin. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之隔音地墊,其中,該隔音地墊包含一砂層,該砂層設置於該界面接著層上。The soundproof floor mat according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the soundproof floor mat includes a sand layer, and the sand layer is disposed on the interface adjoining layer. 如請求項5所述之隔音地墊,其中,該隔音地墊包含一砂層,該砂層設置於該界面接著層上。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 5, wherein the soundproof floor mat includes a sand layer, and the sand layer is disposed on the interface layer. 如請求項8所述之隔音地墊,其中,該隔音地墊包含一砂層,該砂層設置於該界面接著層上。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 8, wherein the soundproof floor mat includes a sand layer, and the sand layer is disposed on the interface layer. 如請求項10所述之隔音地墊,其中,該隔音地墊包含一砂層,該砂層設置於該界面接著層上。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 10, wherein the soundproof floor mat comprises a sand layer, and the sand layer is disposed on the interface layer. 如請求項11所述之隔音地墊,其中,該隔音地墊包含一砂層,該砂層設置於該界面接著層上。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 11, wherein the soundproof floor mat comprises a sand layer, and the sand layer is disposed on the interface layer. 如請求項12所述之隔音地墊,其中,該砂層係以礦砂、河砂或矽砂所製成。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 12, wherein the sand layer is made of mineral sand, river sand or silica sand. 如請求項13所述之隔音地墊,其中,該砂層係以礦砂、河砂或矽砂所製成。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 13, wherein the sand layer is made of mineral sand, river sand or silica sand. 如請求項14所述之隔音地墊,其中,該砂層係以礦砂、河砂或矽砂所製成。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 14, wherein the sand layer is made of mineral sand, river sand or silica sand. 如請求項15所述之隔音地墊,其中,該砂層係以礦砂、河砂或矽砂所製成。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 15, wherein the sand layer is made of mineral sand, river sand or silica sand. 如請求項16所述之隔音地墊,其中,該砂層係以礦砂、河砂或矽砂所製成。The soundproof floor mat according to claim 16, wherein the sand layer is made of mineral sand, river sand or silica sand.
TW108210533U 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Sound-isolating floor mat TWM591548U (en)

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