TWM590912U - Composite material pad - Google Patents

Composite material pad Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM590912U
TWM590912U TW108209599U TW108209599U TWM590912U TW M590912 U TWM590912 U TW M590912U TW 108209599 U TW108209599 U TW 108209599U TW 108209599 U TW108209599 U TW 108209599U TW M590912 U TWM590912 U TW M590912U
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Taiwan
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layer
viscoelastic
covering
shock
thermal insulation
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TW108209599U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳富景
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富聲國際股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108209599U priority Critical patent/TWM590912U/en
Publication of TWM590912U publication Critical patent/TWM590912U/en

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Abstract

一種複合材料墊,包括有一吸震散壓層與一保暖層,該吸震散壓層具有一黏彈性體以及一包覆該黏彈性體的第一包覆體,該黏彈性體具有一預定厚度,且該第一包覆體係包覆該黏彈性體的其中一面與其各個邊面,該保暖層具有一保暖布體以及一第二包覆體,該第二包覆體係貼附於該保暖布體與該黏彈性體相對於該第一包覆體的另一面之間,以俾黏合該吸震散壓層與該保暖層,藉之,該吸震散壓層係提供涼的體感,該保暖層則係提供暖的體感,係可作為涼、暖兩用的坐墊、靠墊或睡墊使用。A composite material pad includes a shock absorbing and dispersing layer and a warming layer, the shock absorbing and dispersing layer has a viscoelastic body and a first covering body covering the viscoelastic body, the viscoelastic body has a predetermined thickness, And the first coating system covers one side and each side surface of the viscoelastic body, the thermal insulation layer has a thermal insulation cloth body and a second coating body, and the second coating system is attached to the thermal insulation cloth body Between the viscoelastic body and the other side of the first cladding body to bond the shock-absorbing and pressure-dissipating layer to the warming layer, whereby the shock-absorbing and dissipating layer provides a cool body feeling, and the warming layer It provides a warm body sensation and can be used as a cold, warm cushion, cushion or sleeping mat.

Description

複合材料墊Composite mat

本創作是有關一種複合材料墊,係一適於作為坐墊、靠墊或睡墊使用的墊體,尤指具有涼、暖兩用的複合材料墊結構。This creation is about a composite material cushion, which is a cushion body suitable for use as a seat cushion, a cushion or a sleeping cushion, especially a composite material cushion structure with both cold and warm functions.

許多人於一天當中,無論是上班工作、外出駕車亦或是下班回家後,常常是坐靠於椅子上或是沙發、床上,大部分時間都是處於坐、躺、靠的姿勢,因此,維持坐、躺、靠的舒適度相當的重要。Many people in a day, whether they are working, going out to drive, or going home from work, often sit on a chair, sofa, or bed. Most of the time they are sitting, lying, and leaning. Therefore, It is very important to maintain the comfort of sitting, lying and leaning.

因為椅子、床、沙發本體並無法滿足每個人對於舒適的需求,故,多數人會再額外依需求加置墊體(如坐墊、靠墊或睡墊)來輔助使用,但現有的墊體大多都是透過彈性發泡體搭配不同的造型而製成,單一性的材質可發揮的效用有限,一般發泡材料僅有較佳的緩衝效用,而不能提供具有涼、暖的體感或觸感。Because chairs, beds, and sofas cannot meet everyone's needs for comfort, most people will add additional cushions (such as seat cushions, cushions, or sleeping cushions) to assist their use, but most of the existing cushions It is made by elastic foam with different shapes. The single material can have limited effectiveness. Generally, the foam material has only a better cushioning effect, and cannot provide a cool or warm body or touch.

因此,本創作結合了雙面不同材質特性的墊體,其分別提供涼與暖的體感,如此為本創作複合材料墊之解決方案。Therefore, this creation combines pads with different material characteristics on both sides, which provide cool and warm body sensations, respectively. This is the solution for creating composite pads.

本創作之複合材料墊,包括有一吸震散壓層與一保暖層,該吸震散壓層具有一黏彈性體以及一包覆該黏彈性體的第一包覆體,該黏彈性體具有一預定厚度,且該第一包覆體係包覆該黏彈性體的其中一面與其各個邊面;該保暖層具有一保暖布體以及一第二包覆體,該第二包覆體係貼附於該保暖布體與該黏彈性體相對於該第一包覆體的另一面之間,以俾黏合該吸震散壓層與該保暖層。The composite mat of the present invention includes a shock absorbing and dispersing layer and a warming layer, the shock absorbing and dispersing layer has a viscoelastic body and a first covering body covering the viscoelastic body, the viscoelastic body has a predetermined Thickness, and the first coating system covers one side and each side surface of the viscoelastic body; the thermal insulation layer has a thermal insulation cloth body and a second coating body, and the second coating system is attached to the thermal insulation The cloth body and the viscoelastic body are opposite to the other surface of the first cladding body to bond the shock-absorbing and pressure-dissipating layer and the warm-keeping layer.

更具體的說,該吸震散壓層外圍凸設形成有一環狀的凸緣。More specifically, a ring-shaped flange is convexly formed on the periphery of the shock absorbing and dispersing layer.

更具體的說,該吸震散壓層上平均凸設形成有大量的凸粒。More specifically, a large number of convex particles are formed convexly on the shock absorbing and dispersing layer.

更具體的說,該黏彈性體係使用聚氨酯及黏彈性體配方而成。More specifically, the viscoelastic system uses polyurethane and viscoelastic formulations.

更具體的說,該第一包覆體係使用PU薄膜。More specifically, the first coating system uses a PU film.

更具體的說,該保暖布體係使用具有保暖效果的透濕排汗布材。More specifically, the thermal insulation cloth system uses a moisture-permeable wicking cloth material having a thermal insulation effect.

更具體的說,該第二包覆體係使用TPU薄膜或者PU樹酯。More specifically, the second coating system uses TPU film or PU resin.

有關於本創作其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。Regarding other technical contents, features and effects of this creation, they will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings.

請參閱第1~3圖,分別為本創作複合材料墊的立體示意圖、分解示意圖以及內部結構剖面示意圖,如圖中所示,至少包含一吸震散壓層1與一保暖層2;Please refer to Figures 1~3, which are a three-dimensional schematic diagram, an exploded schematic diagram and a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the composite mat, as shown in the figure, at least including a shock-absorbing and pressure-dissipating layer 1 and a warming layer 2;

其中,該吸震散壓層1,具有一黏彈性體11以及一包覆該黏彈性體11的第一包覆體12,該黏彈性體11具有一預定厚度,且該第一包覆體12係包覆該黏彈性體11的其中一面與其各個邊面,該黏彈性體11係使用聚氨酯及黏彈性體配方而成,該第一包覆體12係使用PU(聚胺酯,Polyurethane)薄膜;Wherein, the shock-absorbing pressure-relief layer 1 has a viscoelastic body 11 and a first covering body 12 covering the viscoelastic body 11, the viscoelastic body 11 has a predetermined thickness, and the first covering body 12 It covers one side and each side of the viscoelastic body 11, the viscoelastic body 11 is made of polyurethane and viscoelastic formula, and the first cover body 12 is made of PU (Polyurethane) film;

其中,該保暖層2,具有一保暖布體21以及一第二包覆體22,該第二包覆體22係貼附於該保暖布體21與該黏彈性體11相對於該第一包覆體12的另一面之間,以俾黏合該吸震散壓層1與該保暖層2,該保暖布體21係使用具有保暖效果的透濕排汗布材,該第二包覆體22係使用TPU(熱塑性聚胺酯,Thermoplastic Polyurethane)薄膜或者PU樹酯。Wherein, the heat preservation layer 2 has a heat preservation cloth 21 and a second covering body 22, the second covering body 22 is attached to the heat preservation cloth body 21 and the viscoelastic body 11 relative to the first package Between the other surface of the cover 12, the shock-absorbing and pressure-dissipating layer 1 and the heat-preserving layer 2 are adhered to each other. Use TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane, Thermoplastic Polyurethane) film or PU resin.

本創作之複合材料墊,請參閱第2圖,係可作為涼、暖兩用的坐墊、靠墊或睡墊,其中,該吸震散壓層1係提供涼的體感,可有效的將熱分散,係適於夏日或悶熱的環境使用,且經由吸震散壓層1可有效的分散所承受的壓力,達到緩震之效果;該保暖層2則係提供暖的體感,具有保暖效果,係適於冬天或寒冷的環境使用;該吸震散壓層1可隨著與人體接觸面的輪廓而受壓變形,以提供舒適的觸感。The composite mat of this creation, please refer to the second picture, it can be used as a cold and warm cushion, cushion or sleeping mat. Among them, the shock-absorbing pressure-reducing layer 1 provides a cool body feeling, which can effectively disperse heat It is suitable for summer or sultry environment, and can effectively disperse the pressure received through the shock-absorbing pressure-reducing layer 1 to achieve the effect of cushioning; the thermal insulation layer 2 provides a warm body feeling and has a warming effect. It is suitable for use in winter or cold environments; the shock-absorbing pressure-reducing layer 1 can be deformed under pressure with the contour of the contact surface with the human body to provide a comfortable touch.

本創作之複合材料墊,請參閱第4圖,實際製作該複合材料墊時,於一模具A中預先置入或塗佈該第一包覆體12,再將該黏彈性體11未凝固的原料填入具有該第一包覆體12的該模具A中,在該黏彈性體11的原料尚未完全反應固化之前將該第二包覆體22與該保暖布體21覆蓋於該黏彈性體11上並加壓,使該黏彈性體11可被該第一包覆體12、該第二包覆體22緊密黏合,並於該模具A中固化成型,係本創作一較佳的結構成型方法。For the composite mat of this creation, please refer to FIG. 4, when the composite mat is actually produced, the first cladding 12 is placed or coated in advance in a mold A, and then the viscoelastic body 11 is not solidified. The raw material is filled into the mold A having the first covering body 12, and the second covering body 22 and the warm cloth 21 are covered on the viscoelastic body before the raw material of the viscoelastic body 11 is completely reacted and cured 11 and pressurized, so that the viscoelastic body 11 can be closely adhered by the first covering body 12 and the second covering body 22, and cured and formed in the mold A, which is a better structure forming method.

本創作之複合材料墊,請參閱第4、5圖,為另一實施例,該實施例係在該吸震散壓層1上平均凸設形成有大量的凸粒13,各該凸粒13可增加與人體的接觸面積,提升散熱效果,同時提升人體接觸的舒適度,上述之凸粒13的造型係可透過該模具A的設計,而使該凸粒13與該黏彈性體11一併成型。For the composite mat of this creation, please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5 for another embodiment. In this embodiment, a large number of convex particles 13 are formed on the shock absorbing and dispersing layer 1 on average, and each of the convex particles 13 may be Increase the contact area with the human body, improve the heat dissipation effect, and at the same time improve the comfort of the human body contact. The shape of the convex particles 13 can be formed together with the viscoelastic body 11 through the design of the mold A .

本創作所提供之複合材料墊,與其他習用技術相互比較時,其優點在於同時具有冷、暖兩種體感,利於不同天候或環境溫度坐使用,因此,提升了實用性,且對於額外加涼或保暖的需求降低,提升了產品的經濟效益。When compared with other conventional technologies, the composite mat provided by this creation has the advantage of having both cold and warm body sensations, which is conducive to sitting in different weather or ambient temperatures. Therefore, the practicality is improved, and the additional The need to cool or keep warm reduces the economic benefits of the product.

本創作已透過上述之實施例揭露如上,僅是本創作部分較佳的實施例選擇,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟悉此一技術領域具有通常知識者,在瞭解本創作前述的技術特徵及實施例,並在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內所做的均等變化或潤飾,仍屬本新型涵蓋之範圍,而本創作之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之請求項所界定者為準。This creation has been revealed as above through the above embodiments, and is only the preferred embodiment choice of this creation section, but it is not used to limit this creation. Anyone who is familiar with this technical field and has general knowledge in this creation knows the aforementioned techniques of this creation. Features and embodiments, and the equivalent changes or retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation, are still covered by this new model, and the scope of patent protection of this creation is subject to the requirements defined in this specification Whichever prevails.

1‧‧‧吸震散壓層 11‧‧‧黏彈性體 12‧‧‧第一包覆體 13‧‧‧凸粒 2‧‧‧保暖層 21‧‧‧保暖布體 22‧‧‧第二包覆體 A‧‧‧模具1‧‧‧ Shock-absorbing diffuse pressure layer 11‧‧‧ Viscoelastic 12‧‧‧ First cladding 13‧‧‧Convex 2‧‧‧warm layer 21‧‧‧warm cloth 22‧‧‧Second cladding A‧‧‧Mold

[第1圖]係本創作複合材料墊之整體結構立體分解示意圖。 [第2圖]係本創作複合材料墊之整體結構立體分解示意圖。 [第3圖]係本創作複合材料墊之整體結構剖面分解示意圖。 [第4圖]係本創作複合材料墊之實施製作示意圖。 [第5圖]係本創作複合材料墊增設有凸粒之立體示意圖。 [Figure 1] This is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the overall structure of the composite mat of this creation. [Figure 2] This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the overall structure of the composite mat of this creation. [Figure 3] This is an exploded schematic view of the overall structure of the composite mat of this creation. [Figure 4] This is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creative composite mat. [Figure 5] This is a three-dimensional schematic view of the composite material mat with the addition of convex particles.

1‧‧‧吸震散壓層 1‧‧‧ Shock-absorbing diffuse pressure layer

2‧‧‧保暖層 2‧‧‧warm layer

Claims (6)

一種複合材料墊,係至少包含: 一吸震散壓層,具有一黏彈性體以及一包覆該黏彈性體的第一包覆體,該黏彈性體具有一預定厚度,且該第一包覆體係包覆該黏彈性體的其中一面與其各個邊面; 一保暖層,具有一保暖布體以及一第二包覆體,該第二包覆體係貼附於該保暖布體與該黏彈性體相對於該第一包覆體的另一面之間,以俾黏合該吸震散壓層與該保暖層。 A composite mat, at least including: A shock-absorbing pressure-relief layer has a viscoelastic body and a first covering body covering the viscoelastic body, the viscoelastic body has a predetermined thickness, and the first covering system covers one of the viscoelastic bodies One side and all sides; A warming layer, having a warming cloth body and a second covering body, the second covering system is attached between the warming cloth body and the viscoelastic body with respect to the other surface of the first covering body, The adhesive layer and the thermal insulation layer are bonded together. 如請求項1所述之複合材料墊,其中,該吸震散壓層上平均凸設形成有大量的凸粒。The composite mat according to claim 1, wherein a large number of convex particles are formed convexly on the shock absorbing and dispersing layer. 如請求項1所述之複合材料墊,其中,該黏彈性體係使用聚氨酯及黏彈性體配方而成。The composite mat according to claim 1, wherein the viscoelastic system is made of polyurethane and viscoelastic formula. 如請求項1所述之複合材料墊,其中,該第一包覆體係使用PU薄膜。The composite mat according to claim 1, wherein the first coating system uses a PU film. 如請求項1所述之複合材料墊,其中,該保暖布體係使用具有保暖效果的透濕排汗布材。The composite mat according to claim 1, wherein the thermal insulation cloth system uses a moisture-permeable wicking cloth material having a thermal insulation effect. 如請求項1所述之複合材料墊,其中,該第二包覆體係使用TPU薄膜或者PU樹酯。The composite mat according to claim 1, wherein the second coating system uses TPU film or PU resin.
TW108209599U 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Composite material pad TWM590912U (en)

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