TWM590754U - Coin dispense machine - Google Patents

Coin dispense machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM590754U
TWM590754U TW108214495U TW108214495U TWM590754U TW M590754 U TWM590754 U TW M590754U TW 108214495 U TW108214495 U TW 108214495U TW 108214495 U TW108214495 U TW 108214495U TW M590754 U TWM590754 U TW M590754U
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Taiwan
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coin
metal
dispenser
paddle
coins
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TW108214495U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
張家銘
張宏毅
楊東殷
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吉鴻電子股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108214495U priority Critical patent/TWM590754U/en
Publication of TWM590754U publication Critical patent/TWM590754U/en

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Abstract

本創作為有關一種出幣機,該主體之外殼內部位於硬幣收集管下方設有出幣裝置之殼體,並於殼體頂面設有對正於硬幣收集管下方之穿孔,而收納空間內部之驅動模組周圍設有至少一個撥動裝置,且撥動裝置之軸桿上設有撥片,且撥片一端設有受驅動模組驅動而使其軸向轉動之驅動部,而撥片另端設有撥幣桿,再於穿孔內部所裝設之彈片一側設有供金屬硬幣置放之二彈臂,而二彈臂之間形成有供撥幣桿插入之間隙,且間隙一側形成有供撥幣桿通過之通道,再於各彈臂末端設有擋幣柱,當撥幣桿推抵於一個金屬硬幣側面時,該金屬硬幣另側即會推抵於複數擋幣柱上,使複數擋幣柱沿著金屬硬幣側面滑移,而當一個金屬硬幣越過二擋幣柱後,該一個金屬硬幣為從殼體底部之出幣口送出,以達到一次出一個金屬硬幣之效果。 This creation is about a coin dispensing machine. The shell of the main body is located under the coin collection tube. The coin dispensing device is provided with a shell, and the top of the shell is provided with a perforation aligned under the coin collection tube. At least one toggle device is arranged around the driving module, and the shaft of the toggle device is provided with a paddle, and one end of the paddle is provided with a driving part driven by the drive module to rotate axially, and the paddle At the other end, there is a toggle lever. On the side of the shrapnel installed inside the perforation, there are two spring arms for placing metal coins. Between the two spring arms, there is a gap for insertion of the coin lever. The side is formed with a passage for the toggle lever, and a coin stopper is provided at the end of each spring arm. When the coin lever is pushed against the side of a metal coin, the other side of the metal coin will push against the plural coin stopper On the top, make the plural coin retaining posts slide along the side of the metal coins, and when a metal coin crosses the two coin retaining posts, the one metal coin is sent out from the coin exit at the bottom of the housing, so as to reach one metal coin at a time effect.

Description

出幣機 Coin machine

本創作係提供一種出幣機,尤指利用出幣裝置的撥動裝置之撥幣桿推抵於一個金屬硬幣側面,而金屬硬幣另側面即會推抵於出幣裝置彈片的二擋幣柱上,使二擋幣柱沿著金屬硬幣側面滑移,而當金屬硬幣越過二擋幣柱後,該金屬硬幣為從出幣口送出,以一次出一個金屬硬幣。 This creation provides a coin dispenser, especially a coin lever that uses the toggle device of the coin ejector to push against the side of a metal coin, and the other side of the metal coin will push against the two-coil post of the shrapnel of the coin ejector On the top, make the second stopper coin slide along the side of the metal coin, and when the metal coin crosses the second stopper coin, the metal coin is sent out from the coin outlet to give out one metal coin at a time.

按,現今社會文明與科技高度發展,不但加速了人們生活的步調,對於生活品質的要求更趨向於方便、快速,因此在許多公共場所中,為了考量到民眾所注重的便利性及時效性大都皆會設置有自動化販賣機器,例如:販賣機、售票機或兌幣機等,除了可以大幅節省人事雇用成本,隨著販賣商品種類越來越多,即需具備有更多附加的功能。 According to the press, the rapid development of social civilization and technology today not only accelerates the pace of people’s lives, but also requires more convenient and fast quality of life. Therefore, in many public places, in order to take into account the convenience and timeliness that the people pay attention to, most of them All will be equipped with automated vending machines, such as vending machines, ticket vending machines or currency exchange machines. In addition to the substantial savings in personnel employment costs, as more and more types of merchandise are sold, more additional functions are required.

再者,一般市面上自動化販賣機器與遊戲機台等,係利用硬幣接收裝置來提供使用者投入硬幣進行操作,以達到無人化經營及自助結帳之目的;然,隨著自動化販賣機器所能交易與販賣的商品種類增加、單價不盡相同,或是因應遊戲機台進行硬幣接收功能,其機體內部之硬幣接收裝置皆會設置有辨識模組以辨識硬幣的幣值及真偽,且因硬幣不論是國家製造的錢幣或遊樂場自製之代幣,並依不同幣值的硬幣也會有尺寸上之差異,故,硬幣接收裝置在辨識完硬幣之幣值及真偽後,則必須利用硬 幣分配器來將不同幣值的硬幣進行分流至對應的各硬幣收集管內進行收納儲存,並利用出幣裝置將上述使用者所欲交易或購物消費投入的硬幣可直接用於兌換、找零或退幣循環使用,以提供自動化販賣機器與遊戲機台等整體更多便利的條件。 In addition, in general, automated vending machines and game consoles on the market use coin receiving devices to provide users with coins to operate to achieve unmanned operation and self-checkout; however, as automated vending machines can The types of commodities that are traded and sold are increased, the unit price is different, or the coin receiving function of the game machine is adopted. The coin receiving device inside the body of the machine will be equipped with an identification module to identify the currency value and authenticity of the coin. Regardless of the coins made by the country or the tokens made by the playground, and the coins according to different currency values will also have differences in size, so after the coin receiving device recognizes the currency value and authenticity of the coin, it must use the hard The coin dispenser distributes coins of different currencies to the corresponding coin collection tubes for storage and storage, and uses the coin output device to directly use the coins that the above-mentioned users want to trade or buy for consumption or exchange for change or change Refunds are recycled to provide more convenient conditions for automated vending machines and game consoles.

然而,一般出幣裝置將硬幣向外推出,以進行兌換、找零或退幣的過程中,由於二硬幣間的接觸面存有摩擦力,所以會使二硬幣接觸面之間產生干涉之現象,進而發生二硬幣一起向外推出的情況,以致於發生找錢、兌換錯誤的情形,導致財產上的損失。 However, in general, the coin withdrawing device pushes the coins outward to exchange, change or refund the coins. Because there is friction between the contact surfaces of the two coins, it will cause interference between the contact surfaces of the two coins. Then, the two coins were pushed out together, so that there was a situation of finding money and exchanging errors, resulting in loss of property.

是以,要如何設法解決上述習用之缺失與不便,即為從事此行業之相關業者所亟欲研究改善之方向所在。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned lack of inconvenience and inconvenience is the direction of improvement for those engaged in this industry.

故,創作人有鑑於上述缺失,乃搜集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,始設計出此種出幣機的新型專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the creators collected relevant materials and, after evaluation and consideration by various parties, began to design new patents for such coin dispensers.

本創作之主要目的乃在於該主體之外殼內部為設有至少一個硬幣收集管,且至少一個硬幣收集管下方設有出幣裝置之殼體,並於殼體之收納空間底部設有供金屬硬幣送出之出幣口,再於殼體頂面處貫設有至少一個對正於硬幣收集管的管道下方處之穿孔,且殼體之收納空間內部設有驅動模組,而收納空間內部並位於驅動模組周圍處設有至少一個撥動裝置,且該撥動裝置具有定位於收納空間底面上之軸桿,並於軸桿上樞設有供往復旋動位移之撥片,且撥片一端設有受驅動模組驅動而使撥片產生軸向轉動之驅動部,再於撥片另端設有朝上延伸之撥幣桿,而殼體之穿孔內部裝設有彈片,且該彈片具有定位於穿孔側面上之定位部,並於定位部 一側朝穿孔內部延伸有供相對向外撐開或復位並供金屬硬幣置放之二彈臂,而二彈臂之間形成有供撥幣桿插入之間隙,且間隙一側形成有供撥幣桿通過之通道,再於各彈臂末端頂面處設有朝上延伸之擋幣柱,當撥幣桿推抵於一個金屬硬幣一側面時,該金屬硬幣另側面即會推抵於複數擋幣柱上,且該複數擋幣柱會沿著金屬硬幣側面滑移,而當一個金屬硬幣越過二擋幣柱後,該一個金屬硬幣為從殼體之出幣口送出,以藉由出幣裝置達到一次出一個金屬硬幣之目的。 The main purpose of this creation is that the shell of the main body is provided with at least one coin collection tube, and at least one coin collection tube is provided with a shell of the coin withdrawal device, and a metal coin is provided at the bottom of the storage space of the shell At the top of the casing, there is at least one perforation that is aligned with the bottom of the pipe of the coin collection tube, and the storage space of the casing is provided with a drive module, and the storage space is located inside At least one toggle device is provided around the drive module, and the toggle device has a shaft positioned on the bottom surface of the storage space, and a shaft for reciprocating rotation displacement is pivotally arranged on the shaft, and one end of the disk There is a driving part driven by the driving module to cause the paddle to rotate axially, and a coin lever extending upward is provided at the other end of the paddle, and the perforation of the shell is provided with a shrapnel, and the shrapnel has The positioning part located on the side of the perforation and at the positioning part One side extends toward the inside of the perforation, and two elastic arms for relatively expanding or resetting outward and for placing metal coins are arranged, and a gap for inserting a coin lever is formed between the two elastic arms, and a side for the dial is formed for the gap The passage through which the coin rod passes, and at the top surface of each spring arm, an upwardly extending coin stopper is provided. When the toggle rod is pushed against one side of a metal coin, the other side of the metal coin will be pushed against the plural On the coin holding post, and the plural coin holding posts will slide along the side of the metal coin, and when a metal coin crosses the two coin holding posts, the one metal coin is sent out from the coin outlet of the housing, The coin device achieves the purpose of one metal coin at a time.

本創作之次要目的乃在於該撥幣桿露出於彈片之二彈臂上方的高度為小於一個金屬硬幣的厚度,所以當撥幣桿推動金屬硬幣側面時,只會將一個金屬硬幣向外推出,第二個金屬硬幣則不會向外推出,以達到提升出幣的確實性及穩定性之目的。 The secondary purpose of this creation is that the height of the toggle bar exposed above the two spring arms of the shrapnel is less than the thickness of a metal coin, so when the toggle bar pushes the side of the metal coin, only one metal coin will be pushed out , The second metal coin will not be pushed out to achieve the purpose of improving the reliability and stability of the coin.

本創作之另一目的乃在於該擋片與撥片表面之間的垂直距離為介於一個金屬硬幣與二個金屬硬幣厚度之間,當撥幣桿推動金屬硬幣側面時,只會將一個金屬硬幣向外推出,第二個金屬硬幣便會受到擋片止擋,藉此確保第二個金屬硬幣不會向外推出,以達到提升出幣的確實性及穩定性之目的。 Another purpose of this creation is that the vertical distance between the baffle and the surface of the paddle is between the thickness of one metal coin and two metal coins. When the toggle lever pushes the side of the metal coin, only one metal When the coin is pushed out, the second metal coin will be stopped by the blocking piece, thereby ensuring that the second metal coin will not be pushed out, so as to improve the authenticity and stability of the coin.

本創作之再一目的乃在於該撥動裝置之二擋幣柱為沿著金屬硬幣側面滑移,以可具有限位金屬硬幣之效用,進而使金屬硬幣準確地向外推出,且因二擋幣柱為透過二彈臂來沿著金屬硬幣側面滑移,所以可配合不同尺寸之複數金屬硬幣使用,藉此達到提升使用穩定性及降低製造成本之目的。 Another purpose of this creation is that the second stopper post of the toggle device slides along the side of the metal coin to have the effect of limiting the metal coin, so that the metal coin can be pushed out accurately, and because of the second stop The coin column slides along the side of the metal coin through the two springs, so it can be used with multiple metal coins of different sizes, thereby improving the stability of use and reducing the cost of manufacturing.

1‧‧‧主體 1‧‧‧Main

10‧‧‧容置空間 10‧‧‧accommodation space

11‧‧‧外殼 11‧‧‧Housing

12‧‧‧硬幣分配器 12‧‧‧Coin dispenser

120‧‧‧入幣口 120‧‧‧Coin entry

121‧‧‧辨識模組 121‧‧‧Identification module

122‧‧‧分幣模組 122‧‧‧ Coin Module

2‧‧‧硬幣收集管 2‧‧‧Coin collection tube

20‧‧‧管道 20‧‧‧Pipeline

3‧‧‧出幣裝置 3‧‧‧Withdrawal device

31‧‧‧殼體 31‧‧‧Housing

310‧‧‧收納空間 310‧‧‧Storage space

311‧‧‧出幣口 311‧‧‧Outlet

312‧‧‧穿孔 312‧‧‧Perforation

3121‧‧‧剖槽 3121‧‧‧Slot

313‧‧‧擋片 313‧‧‧Baffle

32‧‧‧驅動模組 32‧‧‧Drive module

320‧‧‧孔洞 320‧‧‧hole

321‧‧‧轉盤 321‧‧‧Turntable

322‧‧‧推動體 322‧‧‧Promoting body

33‧‧‧撥動裝置 33‧‧‧Toggle device

331‧‧‧軸桿 331‧‧‧shaft

3311‧‧‧彈性體 3311‧‧‧Elastomer

332‧‧‧撥片 332‧‧‧Pick

333‧‧‧驅動部 333‧‧‧Drive Department

3331‧‧‧撥塊 3331‧‧‧Dial block

334‧‧‧撥幣桿 334‧‧‧toggle lever

34‧‧‧彈片 34‧‧‧Shrapnel

341‧‧‧定位部 341‧‧‧Positioning Department

342‧‧‧彈臂 342‧‧‧arm

3420‧‧‧間隙 3420‧‧‧Gap

3421‧‧‧通道 3421‧‧‧channel

343‧‧‧擋幣柱 343‧‧‧ Coin holder

4‧‧‧金屬硬幣 4‧‧‧Metal coins

第一圖 係為本創作之立體外觀圖。 The first picture is a three-dimensional appearance drawing of this creation.

第二圖 係為本創作硬幣收集管及出幣裝置之立體外觀圖。 The second picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the coin collection tube and coin dispensing device.

第三圖 係為本創作出幣裝置之立體分解圖。 The third picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the coin creation device.

第四圖 係為本創作出幣裝置之俯視圖。 The fourth picture is a top view of the coin creation device.

第五圖 係為本創作出幣裝置推幣前之示意圖。 The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the coin creation device before pushing coins.

第六圖 係為本創作出幣裝置推幣時之示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the coin creation device when pushing coins.

第七圖 係為本創作出幣裝置推幣後之示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the coin creation device after pushing coins.

為達成上述目的及功效,本創作所採用之技術手段及其構造,茲繪圖就本創作之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes and effects, the technical means and structure adopted in this creation, the following drawings describe in detail the preferred embodiments of this creation. Its features and functions are as follows, and Poli fully understands it.

請參閱第一、二、三、四圖所示,係為本創作之立體外觀圖、硬幣收集管及出幣裝置之立體外觀圖、出幣裝置之立體分解圖及出幣裝置之俯視圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本創作係包括主體1、至少一個硬幣收集管2及出幣裝置3,其中: Please refer to the first, second, third, and fourth figures, which are the three-dimensional appearance drawing of the creation, the three-dimensional appearance drawing of the coin collection tube and the coin dispensing device, the three-dimensional exploded view of the coin dispensing device and the top view of the coin dispensing device, by It can be clearly seen in the figure that this creative system includes a main body 1, at least one coin collecting tube 2 and a coin dispensing device 3, among which:

該主體1為包括有外殼11及硬幣分配器12,並於外殼11內部形成有容置空間10,且容置空間10上方處設有硬幣分配器12,而硬幣分配器12頂部形成有可供金屬硬幣4進入之入幣口120,且硬幣分配器12位於入幣口120下方處設有可對金屬硬幣4進行幣值與真偽辨識之辨識模組121及可導引金屬硬幣4來進行分流收納於對應的硬幣收集管2內之分幣模組122。 The main body 1 includes a housing 11 and a coin dispenser 12, and an accommodating space 10 is formed inside the housing 11, and a coin dispenser 12 is provided above the accommodating space 10. The top of the coin dispenser 12 is provided with The coin inlet 120 into which the metal coin 4 enters, and the coin dispenser 12 is provided below the coin inlet 120 with an identification module 121 capable of identifying the value and authenticity of the metal coin 4 and guiding the metal coin 4 to shunt The coin separation module 122 housed in the corresponding coin collection tube 2.

該硬幣收集管2為呈一圓柱狀且組裝於外殼11內部,並於硬幣收集管2中空內部形成有可供承接硬幣分配器12分配的至少一個金屬硬幣4之管道20,且各硬幣收集管2管徑為對應於不同幣值的金屬硬幣4直徑所製成,便可藉由複數硬幣收集管2收納有不同幣值的金屬硬幣4。 The coin collecting tube 2 is in a cylindrical shape and is assembled inside the housing 11, and a tube 20 for receiving at least one metal coin 4 dispensed by the coin dispenser 12 is formed inside the hollow of the coin collecting tube 2, and each coin collecting tube 2 The tube diameter is made of metal coins 4 corresponding to different denominations, and metal coins 4 of different denominations can be stored in the plural coin collection tube 2.

該出幣裝置3為具有組裝於主體1的容置空間10底部並位於至少一個硬幣收集管2下方處之殼體31,並於殼體31內部形成有收納空間310,且殼體31之收納空間310底部設有出幣口311,再於殼體31頂面處貫設有至少一個對正於硬幣收集管2的管道20下方處之穿孔312,而穿孔312一側面設有剖槽3121,且剖槽3121內設有延伸至穿孔312內部之擋片313,再於殼體31之收納空間310內部設有驅動模組32,而該驅動模組32包括有可供軸向轉動之轉盤321,且轉盤321內部穿設有與出幣口311形成連通之孔洞320,再於轉盤321表面上設有推動體322,而收納空間310內部並位於驅動模組32周圍處設有至少一個撥動裝置33,且該撥動裝置33具有定位於收納空間310底面上之軸桿331,而軸桿331上設有彈性體3311,並於軸桿331上樞設有可擠壓於彈性體3311上而呈往復旋動位移之撥片332,且撥片332一端設有可受驅動模組32驅動而使撥片332產生軸向轉動之驅動部333,而驅動部333具有可供推動體322推抵而使撥片332產生軸向轉動之撥塊3331,再於撥片332另端則設有朝上延伸之撥幣桿334,又於殼體31之穿孔312內部裝設有彈片34,且該彈片34具有定位於穿孔312側壁面 上之定位部341,並於定位部341一側朝穿孔312內部延伸有二彈臂342,而二彈臂342之間形成有可供撥幣桿334插入之間隙3420,且間隙3420一側形成有可供撥幣桿334通過之通道3421,再於各彈臂342末端頂面處設有朝上延伸之擋幣柱343。 The coin dispensing device 3 is a housing 31 having the bottom of the accommodating space 10 assembled in the main body 1 and located below at least one coin collection tube 2, and a storage space 310 is formed inside the housing 31 and the housing 31 is stored A coin outlet 311 is provided at the bottom of the space 310, and at least one perforation 312 is formed at the top surface of the housing 31, which is aligned with the lower side of the pipe 20 of the coin collection tube 2, and the perforation 312 has a slit 3121 on one side In addition, a baffle 313 extending into the through hole 312 is provided in the slot 3121, and a driving module 32 is provided in the storage space 310 of the housing 31, and the driving module 32 includes a turntable 321 that can be rotated axially , And the inside of the turntable 321 is provided with a hole 320 that communicates with the coin outlet 311, and a pusher 322 is provided on the surface of the turntable 321, and at least one dial is provided inside the storage space 310 and around the drive module 32 Device 33, and the toggle device 33 has a shaft 331 positioned on the bottom surface of the storage space 310, and an elastic body 3311 is provided on the shaft 331, and a shaft 331 is pivotably provided on the elastic body 3311 The paddle 332 is a reciprocating rotary displacement, and one end of the paddle 332 is provided with a driving part 333 which can be driven by the driving module 32 to cause the paddle 332 to rotate axially, and the driving part 333 has a pushing body 322 for pushing The dial block 3331 that causes the dial 332 to rotate axially is provided with a toggle lever 334 extending upward at the other end of the dial 332, and an elastic piece 34 is installed inside the perforation 312 of the housing 31, and The shrapnel 34 has a sidewall surface positioned on the perforation 312 The upper positioning portion 341 has two elastic arms 342 extending toward the inside of the through hole 312 on the positioning portion 341 side, and a gap 3420 for inserting the coin lever 334 is formed between the two elastic arms 342, and the gap 3420 is formed on one side There is a passage 3421 through which the coin lever 334 can pass, and a coin stopper 343 extending upward is provided on the top surface of the end of each spring arm 342.

上述撥幣桿334露出於彈片34之二彈臂342上方的高度為小於一個金屬硬幣4的厚度,且該擋片313與撥片332表面之間的垂直距離為介於一個金屬硬幣4與二個金屬硬幣4厚度之間。 The height of the toggle lever 334 exposed above the two spring arms 342 of the spring piece 34 is less than the thickness of one metal coin 4, and the vertical distance between the blocking piece 313 and the surface of the dial 332 is between one metal coin 4 and two Metal coins between 4 thickness.

再者,上述驅動模組32之轉盤321為連接有馬達(圖中未示出),以可藉由馬達來帶動轉盤321產生軸向轉動。 Furthermore, the turntable 321 of the drive module 32 is connected to a motor (not shown in the figure), so that the turntable 321 can be driven to generate axial rotation by the motor.

當本創作於組裝時,係可先將至少一個硬幣收集管2裝設於主體1之容置空間10內部,並位於硬幣分配器12下方處,且該硬幣收集管2之管道20為可供承接硬幣分配器12內落下的金屬硬幣4,再將出幣裝置3裝設於主體1之容置空間10底部處,而該出幣裝置3殼體31之穿孔312為對正於硬幣收集管2之管道20處,以供承接硬幣收集管2之管道20內落下的金屬硬幣4,藉此可藉由主體1、至少一個硬幣收集管2及出幣裝置3組成本創作之出幣機。 When the book is assembled, at least one coin collecting tube 2 can be installed inside the accommodating space 10 of the main body 1 and below the coin dispenser 12, and the pipeline 20 of the coin collecting tube 2 is available for Accept the metal coins 4 dropped in the coin dispenser 12, and then install the coin dispensing device 3 at the bottom of the accommodating space 10 of the main body 1, and the perforation 312 of the casing 31 of the coin dispensing device 3 is aligned with the coin collecting tube The pipe 20 at 2 is used to receive the metal coins 4 dropped in the pipe 20 of the coin collection tube 2, whereby the coin machine of this creation can be composed of the main body 1, at least one coin collection tube 2 and the coin dispensing device 3.

再請參閱第五、六、七圖所示,係為本創作出幣裝置推幣前之示意圖、出幣裝置推幣時之示意圖及出幣裝置推幣後之示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,當本創作於實際使用時,該主體1之硬幣分配器12為可透過入幣口120來供至少一個金屬硬幣4進入,以通過硬幣分配器12之辨識模組121及分幣模組122,再落入至硬幣收集管2之管道20內,而硬幣收集管2之管道20內的金屬硬幣4便會再掉落至出幣裝置3 處,該出幣裝置3即會利用殼體31之穿孔312來供金屬硬幣4進入,且該金屬硬幣4便會掉落至彈片34之二彈臂342表面上,而金屬硬幣4外緣為限位於定位部341與二擋幣柱343之間,此時,該驅動模組32之轉盤321即會產生軸向旋轉,以使轉盤321上的推動體322來推抵於撥動裝置33驅動部333之撥塊3331,進而使撥動裝置33之撥片332以軸桿331作為軸心產生軸向旋轉,藉此連動撥片332上之撥幣桿334旋動位移,其撥幣桿334即會從二彈臂342間之間隙3420進入至通道3421內,以推抵金屬硬幣4一側壁面,而金屬硬幣4另側面便會推抵於二擋幣柱343上,進而使二擋幣柱343會沿著金屬硬幣4側面滑移,藉此使二彈臂342相對向外撐開,且待金屬硬幣4直徑距離二側越過二擋幣柱343後,該二彈臂342便會產生彈性復位,以使二擋幣柱343持續隨著金屬硬幣4側面滑移,而待金屬硬幣4完全越過二擋幣柱343之間後,該金屬硬幣4即會進入至轉盤321內之孔洞320中,再從殼體31之出幣口311送出至外部,以完成兌換或找零之功能,而當金屬硬幣4掉落至外部後,該推動體322即不會推抵於驅動部333之撥塊3331,此時,該軸桿331上之彈性體3311便會產生彈性復位,以使撥幣桿334回復至間隙3420內的原始位置處,從而完成藉由本創作將一個金屬硬幣4向外推出之使用。 Please refer to the fifth, sixth, and seventh diagrams for the schematic diagram before creating the coin pushing device, the schematic diagram when the coin pushing device pushes the coin, and the schematic diagram after the coin pushing device pushes the coin. When the book is actually used, the coin dispenser 12 of the main body 1 can enter at least one metal coin 4 through the coin inlet 120 to pass through the identification module 121 and the coin splitting module of the coin dispenser 12 122, and then fall into the pipe 20 of the coin collection tube 2, and the metal coins 4 in the pipe 20 of the coin collection tube 2 will drop to the coin dispensing device 3 At this point, the coin dispensing device 3 will use the perforation 312 of the housing 31 for the metal coin 4 to enter, and the metal coin 4 will fall onto the surface of the second spring arm 342 of the elastic piece 34, and the outer edge of the metal coin 4 is It is located between the positioning portion 341 and the second coin stopper 343. At this time, the turntable 321 of the driving module 32 will generate axial rotation, so that the pushing body 322 on the turntable 321 is pushed against the driving of the toggle device 33 The dial block 3331 of the part 333 causes the paddle 332 of the dialing device 33 to rotate axially with the shaft 331 as the axis, thereby rotating and rotating the paddle lever 334 on the paddle 332, and the paddle lever 334 That is, it will enter into the channel 3421 from the gap 3420 between the two elastic arms 342 to push against one side wall surface of the metal coin 4, and the other side of the metal coin 4 will push against the second blocking coin post 343, thereby making the second blocking coin The column 343 will slide along the side of the metal coin 4, so that the two spring arms 342 are relatively extended outwards, and after the metal coin 4 crosses the second currency stopper 343 from the two sides, the two spring arms 342 will be generated. Elastic reset, so that the second coin 343 continues to slide along the side of the metal coin 4, and after the metal coin 4 completely crosses between the second coin 343, the metal coin 4 will enter the hole 320 in the turntable 321 Then, it is sent out from the coin outlet 311 of the casing 31 to the outside to complete the function of exchange or change, and when the metal coin 4 drops to the outside, the pushing body 322 will not push against the driving part 333 The dial block 3331, at this time, the elastic body 3311 on the shaft 331 will be elastically reset, so that the coin lever 334 returns to the original position in the gap 3420, thus completing the creation of a metal coin 4 outward Use of launch.

上述若有複數金屬硬幣4掉落至彈片34之二彈臂342表面上時,其因撥幣桿334露出於彈片34之二彈臂342上方的高度為小於一個金屬硬幣4的厚度,所以當撥幣桿334推動金屬硬幣4側面時,只會將一個金屬硬幣4向外推出,第二個金屬硬幣4則不會向外推出 ,又因穿孔312內部設有擋片313,且擋片313與撥片332表面之間的垂直距離為介於一個金屬硬幣4與二個金屬硬幣4厚度之間,所以撥幣桿334推動金屬硬幣4側面時,只會將一個金屬硬幣4向外推出,第二個金屬硬幣4會受到擋片313止擋,藉此可透過前述的尺寸設計來進一步確保第二個金屬硬幣4不會向外推出,以達到提升出幣的確實性及穩定性之效用。 If a plurality of metal coins 4 are dropped onto the surface of the second spring arm 342 of the spring 34, the height of the coin lever 334 exposed above the second spring 342 of the spring 34 is less than the thickness of one metal coin 4, so when When the coin lever 334 pushes the side of the metal coin 4, only one metal coin 4 will be pushed out, and the second metal coin 4 will not be pushed out And, because the blocking piece 313 is provided inside the perforation 312, and the vertical distance between the blocking piece 313 and the surface of the dial 332 is between the thickness of one metal coin 4 and two metal coins 4, the toggle lever 334 pushes the metal When the coin 4 is on the side, only one metal coin 4 will be pushed out, and the second metal coin 4 will be stopped by the blocking piece 313, thereby further ensuring that the second metal coin 4 will not Launched outside to achieve the effect of enhancing the authenticity and stability of the coin.

再者,上述撥動裝置33之二擋幣柱343為沿著金屬硬幣4側面滑移,以可具有限位金屬硬幣4之效用,進而使金屬硬幣4準確地向外推出,且因二擋幣柱343為透過二彈臂342來沿著金屬硬幣4側面滑移,所以可配合不同尺寸之複數金屬硬幣4使用,則毋須為了配合不同尺寸的金屬硬幣4來設計多種出幣機構,藉此達到提升使用穩定性及降低製造成本之效用。 Furthermore, the second stopper post 343 of the above-mentioned toggle device 33 slides along the side of the metal coin 4 to have the effect of limiting the metal coin 4, so that the metal coin 4 is pushed out accurately, and due to the second stop The coin column 343 slides along the side of the metal coin 4 through the two elastic arms 342, so it can be used with a plurality of metal coins 4 of different sizes, and there is no need to design a variety of coin issuing mechanisms to match the metal coins 4 of different sizes. To achieve the effect of improving the stability of use and reducing manufacturing costs.

上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本創作之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本創作之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of this creation, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of this creation. Therefore, any simple modification and equivalent structural changes caused by the use of this creation description and the content of the drawings should be included in the same reason. Within the scope of this patent, Chen Ming.

綜上所述,本創作之出幣機於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本創作誠為一實用性優異之創作,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障創作人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, when the coin dispenser of this creation is used, in order to indeed achieve its efficacy and purpose, this creation is a creation with excellent practicality. In order to meet the application requirements of new patents, you must apply in accordance with the law. The review committee will grant the case as soon as possible to protect the creator's hard work. If the review committee of the Jun Bureau has any doubts, please send us a letter and give instructions. The creator will try his best to cooperate and feel virtuous.

1‧‧‧主體 1‧‧‧Main

10‧‧‧容置空間 10‧‧‧accommodation space

11‧‧‧外殼 11‧‧‧Housing

12‧‧‧硬幣分配器 12‧‧‧Coin dispenser

120‧‧‧入幣口 120‧‧‧Coin entry

121‧‧‧辨識模組 121‧‧‧Identification module

122‧‧‧分幣模組 122‧‧‧ Coin Module

3‧‧‧出幣裝置 3‧‧‧Withdrawal device

31‧‧‧殼體 31‧‧‧Housing

Claims (9)

一種出幣機,係包括主體、至少一個硬幣收集管及出幣裝置,其中: A coin dispensing machine includes a main body, at least one coin collecting tube and a coin dispensing device, wherein: 該主體為具有外殼,並於外殼內部形成有容置空間; The main body has an outer shell, and an accommodating space is formed inside the outer shell; 該硬幣收集管為組裝於外殼內部,並於硬幣收集管中空內部形成有供至少一個金屬硬幣置入之管道; The coin collecting tube is assembled inside the casing, and a tube for inserting at least one metal coin is formed in the hollow of the coin collecting tube; 該出幣裝置為具有組裝於主體的容置空間底部並位於至少一個硬幣收集管下方處之殼體,並於殼體內部形成有收納空間,且殼體之收納空間底部設有供金屬硬幣送出之出幣口,再於殼體頂面處貫設有至少一個對正於硬幣收集管的管道下方處之穿孔,且殼體之收納空間內部設有驅動模組,而收納空間內部並位於驅動模組周圍處設有至少一個撥動裝置,且該撥動裝置具有定位於收納空間底面上之軸桿,並於軸桿上樞設有供往復旋動位移之撥片,且撥片一端設有受驅動模組驅動而使撥片產生軸向轉動之驅動部,再於撥片另端設有朝上延伸之撥幣桿,而殼體之穿孔內部裝設有彈片,且該彈片具有定位於穿孔側面上之定位部,並於定位部一側朝穿孔內部延伸有供相對向外撐開或復位並供金屬硬幣置放之二彈臂,而二彈臂之間形成有供撥幣桿插入之間隙,且間隙一側形成有供撥幣桿通過之通道,再於各彈臂末端頂面處設有朝上延伸之擋幣柱,當撥幣桿推抵於一個金屬硬幣一側面時,該金屬硬幣另側面即會推抵於複數擋幣柱上,且該複數擋幣柱會沿著金屬硬幣側面滑移,而當一個金屬硬幣越過二擋幣柱後,該一個金屬硬幣為從殼體之出幣口送出。 The coin dispensing device is a housing having a bottom of the accommodating space assembled in the main body and located below at least one coin collecting tube, and a storage space is formed inside the housing, and the bottom of the housing space of the housing is provided with metal coins for sending out At the top surface of the housing, at least one perforation that is just below the pipe of the coin collection tube is provided, and the drive module is provided inside the storage space of the shell, and the drive space is located inside the storage space and is located in the drive At least one toggle device is provided around the module, and the toggle device has a shaft positioned on the bottom surface of the storage space, and a paddle for reciprocating rotary displacement is pivotally arranged on the shaft, and one end of the paddle is provided There is a driving part driven by the driving module to cause the paddle to rotate axially, and a coin lever extending upward is provided at the other end of the paddle, and an elastic piece is installed inside the perforation of the casing, and the elastic piece has a positioning The positioning part on the side of the perforation and the inner side of the positioning part extend toward the inside of the perforation to provide a relatively outward expansion or reset and a metal coin for placing metal coins, and a coin lever is formed between the two elastic arms There is a gap for insertion, and a channel for the toggle lever to pass through is formed on one side of the gap, and at the top surface of each spring arm, there is an upwardly extending coin stopper when the toggle lever is pushed against a side of a metal coin , The other side of the metal coin will be pushed against the plural coin baffle, and the plural coin baffle will slide along the side of the metal coin, and when a metal coin crosses the second coin baffle, the one metal coin is from The coin outlet of the shell is sent out. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之出幣機,其中該主體之容置空間內部且 位於至少一個硬幣收集管上方處為設有供分配至少一個金屬硬幣至硬幣收集管內之硬幣分配器,而硬幣分配器頂部形成有供至少一個金屬硬幣進入之入幣口。 The coin dispenser as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, in which the housing space of the main body and Above the at least one coin collection tube is a coin dispenser for distributing at least one metal coin into the coin collection tube, and a coin inlet for at least one metal coin is formed on the top of the coin dispenser. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之出幣機,其中該主體之硬幣分配器位於入幣口下方處為設有對金屬硬幣進行幣值與真偽辨識之辨識模組及導引金屬硬幣來進行分流收納於對應的硬幣收集管內之分幣模組。 The coin dispenser as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, in which the coin dispenser of the main body is located below the coin inlet and is provided with an identification module for identifying the value and authenticity of the metal coins and guiding the metal coins to perform The diversion module stored in the corresponding coin collection tube. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之出幣機,其中該殼體之穿孔一側面為設有剖槽,並於剖槽內設有延伸至穿孔內部且供擋止於第二個金屬硬幣側面處之擋片。 The coin dispenser as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the perforated side of the casing is provided with a slit, and a slit extending into the perforation inside the slit is provided for blocking the side of the second metal coin Block at the place. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之出幣機,其中該擋片與撥片表面之間的垂直距離為介於一個金屬硬幣與二個金屬硬幣厚度之間。 The coin dispenser as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the vertical distance between the baffle and the surface of the paddle is between the thickness of one metal coin and two metal coins. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之出幣機,其中該出幣裝置之驅動模組為包括有供軸向轉動之轉盤,並於轉盤表面上設有推動體,而該驅動部具有供推動體推抵而使撥片產生軸向轉動之撥塊。 The coin dispensing machine as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the driving module of the coin dispensing device includes a turntable for axial rotation, and a pushing body is provided on the surface of the turntable, and the driving part has a pusher A push block that is pushed against the body and causes the pick to rotate axially. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之出幣機,其中該轉盤內部為穿設有與出幣口形成連通且供推出的金屬硬幣進入之孔洞。 The coin dispenser as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the inside of the turntable is provided with a hole that communicates with the coin outlet and into which the pushed metal coins enter. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之出幣機,其中該軸桿上為設有彈性體,並於軸桿上樞設有供撥片擠壓而使撥片呈往復旋動位移之彈性體。 The coin dispenser as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the shaft is provided with an elastic body, and the shaft is provided with an elastic body for squeezing the paddles to make the paddles reciprocatingly rotate and displace . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之出幣機,其中該撥幣桿露出於彈片之二彈臂上方的高度為小於一個金屬硬幣的厚度。 The coin dispenser as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the height of the coin lever exposed above the two spring arms of the shrapnel is less than the thickness of a metal coin.
TW108214495U 2019-11-01 2019-11-01 Coin dispense machine TWM590754U (en)

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