TWM589667U - Folding roller device - Google Patents
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- TWM589667U TWM589667U TW108210662U TW108210662U TWM589667U TW M589667 U TWM589667 U TW M589667U TW 108210662 U TW108210662 U TW 108210662U TW 108210662 U TW108210662 U TW 108210662U TW M589667 U TWM589667 U TW M589667U
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Abstract
Description
本實用新型的主題是一種折疊滾輪裝置,包括一把手、一連接部、一轉向杆、一上框架、一下框架、一前輪和一後輪。The subject of the utility model is a folding roller device, which includes a handle, a connecting part, a steering rod, an upper frame, a lower frame, a front wheel and a rear wheel.
有助於減少污染和避免出現交通擁堵的替代交通工具在城市交通中發揮著越來越重要的作用。減少交通工具造成的污染,推崇健康的生活方式,這些變得日益重要。特別地,學起來快且可承載於其它公共交通工具的交通工具日益受到人們的歡迎。本新型中描述的折疊滾輪裝置是這樣一種裝置,即,折疊滾輪裝置折疊後甚至可帶上公交車,這意味著其順應當下城市交通運輸的發展趨勢。Alternative means of transportation that help reduce pollution and avoid traffic jams are playing an increasingly important role in urban transportation. Reducing pollution caused by transportation and promoting a healthy lifestyle are becoming increasingly important. In particular, vehicles that are fast to learn and can be carried on other public transportation are increasingly popular. The folding roller device described in the present invention is such a device that the folding roller device can even be taken on a bus after being folded, which means that it conforms to the development trend of urban transportation.
現有技術包括以下解決方案。德國專利文獻 No. DE10033450 描述了一種折疊滾輪,其包括通過一連接件和一連接管彼此連接的兩個部件。然而,折疊帶有較大的輪子的滾輪的方法未能達到理想目的,因爲這種裝置折疊後需要較大的空間。The prior art includes the following solutions. German Patent Document No. DE10033450 describes a folding roller comprising two parts connected to each other by a connecting piece and a connecting tube. However, the method of folding the rollers with larger wheels fails to achieve the desired purpose because this device requires a larger space after folding.
文獻 No. WO13014391 描述了一種可折疊車,其中通過施壓可對其進行折疊。折疊方法非常簡單,因爲滾輪也可以通過腳進行折疊,但是當滾輪具有較大的車輪時,無法保證折疊後的尺寸很小。Document No. WO13014391 describes a foldable vehicle in which it can be folded by applying pressure. The folding method is very simple, because the roller can also be folded by feet, but when the roller has a larger wheel, it is not guaranteed that the folded size is small.
美國專利文獻 No. US2009115167 將解決方案應用於電動滑板車,使得車輪彼此相鄰地折疊,但是該解決方案不適合於滾輪。US Patent Document No. US2009115167 applies a solution to an electric scooter so that wheels are folded adjacent to each other, but this solution is not suitable for rollers.
專利文獻 No. WO2006032507 描述了一種折疊滾輪,其中框架配有一板。該解決方案具有一折疊轉向杆。然而,該專利不具有在折疊期間向外翻的支撐部件,轉向部件本身可以不折疊,並且處於折疊位置的尺寸相當大,同時框架被折疊成兩個部分而不是三個部分。Patent Document No. WO2006032507 describes a folding roller in which the frame is equipped with a plate. This solution has a folding steering rod. However, this patent does not have a support member turned outwards during folding, the steering member itself may not be folded, and the size in the folded position is quite large, while the frame is folded into two parts instead of three parts.
專利文獻 No. WO2008062109 描述了一種折疊自行車,其中框架由兩個部分組成,一前框架部分和一第二框架部分。框架可以使用其軸平行於車輪平面的部分來打開和折疊,使得前框架部分和第二框架部分以及自行車的前輪和後輪彼此相鄰地移動。然而,類似於先前的解決方案,框架被折疊成兩部分而不是三部分,處於折疊位置的尺寸相當大,並且沒有在折疊期間會向外翻的支撐部件。Patent Document No. WO2008062109 describes a folding bicycle in which the frame is composed of two parts, a front frame part and a second frame part. The frame can be opened and folded using a portion whose axis is parallel to the wheel plane, so that the front frame portion and the second frame portion and the front and rear wheels of the bicycle move adjacent to each other. However, similar to the previous solution, the frame is folded into two parts instead of three parts, the size in the folded position is quite large, and there is no supporting member that will turn out during folding.
美國專利文獻 No. US9197144B2 和 US9718512B2 描述了一種折疊車,但是這些解決方案不具有在折疊期間會向外翻的支撐部件,並且車輪向內朝向框架。U.S. Patent Document Nos. US9197144B2 and US9718512B2 describe a folding vehicle, but these solutions do not have support members that will turn out during folding, and the wheels are inward toward the frame.
專利文獻 No. DE102009055222 和 WO2017123158 描述了與折疊滾輪有關的其它解決方案。Patent documents No. DE102009055222 and WO2017123158 describe other solutions related to folding rollers.
綜上所述,很明顯,目前具有許多折疊滾輪的已知解決方案;然而,這些解決方案主要適用於具有小車輪的折疊車,並且這些折疊車可能不會折疊到非常小的尺寸。然而,具有較大車輪的裝置爲用戶提供了更大的舒適性,並且它們也更實用。因此,現有技術不包括任何能提供長期穩定性的折疊方法的解決方案。In summary, it is clear that there are many known solutions for folding rollers; however, these solutions are mainly applicable to folding vehicles with small wheels, and these folding vehicles may not be folded to very small sizes. However, devices with larger wheels provide greater comfort for users, and they are also more practical. Therefore, the prior art does not include any solution that can provide long-term stability of the folding method.
本新型的目的是消除已知解決方案的不足,並實現一種設計,透過該設計産生一種具有較大車輪的折疊滾輪,使得可將這種折疊滾輪折疊到一個僅需要很小的空間的一個位置。另一個目的是不用工具即可快速簡單地折疊該滾輪。在折疊位置,這種具有較大車輪的折疊滾輪應該適於小空間,使得其甚至可裝入車輛的後車箱中或者可透過公共交通運輸工具進行運輸。很重要的一點是,不論是在折疊位置還是打開位置,滾輪都可被安全鎖定。The purpose of the new model is to eliminate the shortcomings of the known solutions and to realize a design through which a folding wheel with a larger wheel is produced, so that the folding wheel can be folded to a position requiring only a small space . Another purpose is to quickly and easily fold the roller without tools. In the folded position, such a folding roller with a larger wheel should be suitable for a small space, so that it can even be installed in the rear trunk of the vehicle or can be transported by public transportation. It is very important that the rollers can be safely locked in either the folded position or the open position.
本新型的創造性基於以下認識:透過實現,根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的設計,可以創建出比先前的解決方案更有利的解決方案。The inventiveness of the new model is based on the realization that by implementing the design described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, a solution that is more advantageous than the previous solution can be created.
根據所需目的,可以根據申請專利範圍第1項,實現根據本新型的解決方案的最一般的實施形式。從屬權利要求中描述了各種實施形式。According to the required purpose, the most general implementation form of the solution according to the present invention can be realized according to item 1 of the patent application scope. Various embodiments are described in the dependent claims.
根據所需目的,本新型的解決方案是一種折疊滾輪裝置,包括一把手、一連接部、一轉向杆、一上框架、一下框架、一前輪和一後輪。According to the required purpose, the solution of the present invention is a folding roller device including a handle, a connecting portion, a steering rod, an upper frame, a lower frame, a front wheel and a rear wheel.
本新型描述的一個顯著特徵是上框架和下框架通過一前鎖定部件相互連接,前鎖定部件允許上框架轉動105度,下框架通過一後鎖定部件連接到後半叉,所述後鎖定部件允許後半叉轉動90度。A distinctive feature of the description of the present invention is that the upper frame and the lower frame are connected to each other by a front locking member, the front locking member allows the upper frame to rotate 105 degrees, and the lower frame is connected to the rear half fork by a rear locking member, the rear locking member allows the rear half The fork rotates 90 degrees.
另一個顯著特徵是上框架連接到轉向杆,轉向杆通過前半叉連接到前輪。在另一種實施形式中,前鎖定部件和後鎖定部件由一鎖殼和一直立部件組成,彈簧位於鎖殼和直立部件之間,鎖殼和直立部件通過一鎖彼此連接,該鎖能夠將鎖殼和直立部件固定在打開位置或閉合位置。在另一種實施形式中,前半叉和後半叉位於裝置的相對側。另一個顯著特徵是在轉向杆上安裝了一個快速鎖定裝置,該快速鎖定裝置使得轉向杆可被折疊。本新型的又一個顯著特徵是板安裝在下框架上。再一個顯著特徵是一支撐部件連接在後鎖定部件上。Another notable feature is that the upper frame is connected to the steering rod, which is connected to the front wheels through the front half fork. In another embodiment, the front locking component and the rear locking component are composed of a lock housing and an upright component, the spring is located between the lock housing and the upright component, the lock housing and the upright component are connected to each other by a lock, the lock can lock the lock The shell and the upright parts are fixed in the open position or the closed position. In another embodiment, the front half fork and the rear half fork are located on opposite sides of the device. Another distinguishing feature is the installation of a quick-locking device on the steering rod, which allows the steering rod to be folded. Another notable feature of this new type is that the board is mounted on the lower frame. Another notable feature is that a supporting member is connected to the rear locking member.
圖1為本新型之展開時立體示意圖。一把手 1 和一轉向杆 3a 連接到一連接部 2。一轉向杆 3b 連接到一快速鎖定裝置 4,該快速鎖定裝置 4 又連接到該轉向杆 3a。該快速鎖定裝置 4 是具有一垂直軸的一個部件,其允許該轉向杆 3a 和 3b 打開和折疊。一上框架 5 和一前半叉 17 連接到該轉向杆 3b,一前輪 10 連接到該前半叉 17。允許一上框架 5 轉動105度的一前鎖定部件 8 連接到該上框架 5,其中一下框架 6 和由加強板構成的一板 7 連接到該上框架 5,使得它們沿其較寬側連接在一起。該下框架 6 和該板 7 連接到一後鎖定部件 9,該後鎖定部件 9 允許一後半叉 18 轉動90度。一後輪 11 連接到該後半叉 18。由該後鎖定部分 9 鎖定的該後半叉 18 處於打開位置。Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the new model when it is deployed. A handle 1 and a
圖2為本新型後輪折疊時立體示意圖。與圖1類似,圖2示出了該連接部 2、該把手 1、該轉向杆 3a、該快速鎖定裝置 4、該轉向杆 3b、該上框架 5、該前半叉17、該前輪 10、該下框架 6、該板 7、該後鎖定部分 9、該後半叉 18和該後輪 11。由該後鎖定部件 9 鎖定的該後半叉 18 處於折疊位置,使得該後半叉 18 被折疊到該板 7 上。Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the new rear wheel when folded. Similar to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 shows the connecting
圖3為本新型自一方向看到後輪的立體示意圖。該下框架 6 和該板 7 沿其較寬側彼此連接。該下框架 6 和該板 7 連接到該後鎖定部件 9,該後鎖定部件 9 允許該後半叉 18 轉動90度。一支撐部件 16 連接到該後鎖定部件 9。該支撐部件 16 在裝置處於折疊位置時爲裝置提供穩定性。該後輪 11 連接到該後半叉 18,該後半叉 18 連接到該後鎖定部件 9。由該後鎖定部件 9 鎖定的該後半叉 18 處於折疊位置,使得該後半叉 18 被折疊到該板 7 上。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the rear wheel seen from one direction of the new model. The
圖4為本新型自另一方向看到後輪的立體示意圖。與圖3類似,圖4示出了該下框架 6、該板 7、該後鎖定部件 9、該支撐部件 16 和該後半叉 18,其中該後半叉 18 具有連接的該後輪 11。由該後鎖定部件 9 鎖定的該後半叉 18 處於折疊位置,使得該後半叉 18 被折疊到該板 7 上。Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the rear wheel seen from another direction. Similar to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 shows the
圖5為本新型前鎖定部件的立體示意圖。一直立部件 15a 連接到一鎖殼 13a 的側面。一鎖 12a 連接到該鎖殼 13a 的頂部。Figure 5 is a perspective schematic view of the new front locking component. The
圖6為本新型後鎖定部件的立體分解圖。一直立部件 15b 透過一彈簧 14 連接到一鎖殼 13b 的側面。該彈簧 14 位於該鎖殼 13b 和該直立部件 15b 之間,並且該彈簧 14 支撐該鎖殼 13b 和該直立部件 15b 之間的連接。該鎖 12b 連接到該鎖殼 13b。Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the new rear locking member. The upright part 15b is connected to the side of a lock case 13b through a
圖7為本新型轉向杆已被折疊起來的裝置立體示意圖。與圖1類似,圖7示出了該連接部 2、該把手 1、該轉向杆 3a、該快速鎖定裝置 4、該轉向杆 3b、該上框架 5、該前半叉 17、該前輪 10、該下框架 6、該板 7、該後鎖定部件 9、該後半叉 18 和該後輪 11。由該後鎖定部件 9 鎖定的該後半叉 18 處於折疊位置,使得該後輪 11 折疊到該板 7 上。該轉向杆 3a 透過該快速鎖定裝置 4 折疊到該上框架 5、該前輪 10 和該後輪 11 的旁邊。Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the device in which the new steering rod has been folded. Similar to FIG. 1, FIG. 7 shows the connecting
圖8為本新型折疊時立體示意圖。與圖1類似,圖8示出了該連接部 2、該把手 1、該轉向杆 3a、該快速鎖定裝置 4、該轉向杆 3b、該上框架 5、該前半叉 17、該前輪 10、該下框架 6、該板 7、該後鎖定部件 9、該後半叉 18 和該後輪 11。與由該前鎖定部件 8 鎖定的該前半叉 17 一樣,由該後鎖定部件 9 鎖定的該後半叉 18 也處於折疊位置。該前輪 10 和該後輪 11 折疊到該板 7 上。該轉向杆 3a 通過該快速鎖定裝置 4 折疊在該上框架 5 的旁邊。Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the new type when folded. Similar to FIG. 1, FIG. 8 shows the connecting
根據上述新型所述的裝置具有許多優點。該裝置的一個優點是它描述了一個帶有大車輪的滾輪,因此它可以在不平坦的表面上很好地運動,不用工具即可快速簡單地將滾輪從打開位置折疊至大小幾乎同車輪大小一樣的折疊位置。處於折疊位置的滾輪剛好放入小空間內,因此它可以容易地存放在公寓、車庫或其它存儲空間中,並且易於透過將其放在私人車的後車箱中或透過公共交通運輸工具來進行運輸。該解決方案包括同樣減小了寬度的部件和一支架,其中當任一車輪被折入時,可以使用支架將滾輪保持在穩定的站立位置。該解決方案的重要優點包括:可以折疊轉向杆,轉向杆的高度可以調節,站立表面是固定的並且不需要展開,站立表面的加強件允許牢固的粘合,並且粘合不受污泥或污垢的限制,因爲站立表面是穿孔的。The device according to the aforementioned new type has many advantages. One advantage of this device is that it describes a roller with a large wheel, so it can move well on uneven surfaces, and you can quickly and easily fold the roller from the open position to almost the same size as the wheel without tools The same folding position. The roller in the folded position just fits into a small space, so it can be easily stored in an apartment, garage, or other storage space, and it is easy to do by placing it in the back box of a private car or by public transportation transport. The solution includes components that also reduce the width and a stand, where when either wheel is folded in, the stand can be used to keep the rollers in a stable standing position. The important advantages of this solution include: the steering rod can be folded, the height of the steering rod can be adjusted, the standing surface is fixed and does not need to be unfolded, the reinforcement of the standing surface allows firm bonding, and the bonding is free from mud or dirt Because the standing surface is perforated.
本新型通常用於運輸和城市交通用途的運輸領域。The new model is generally used in the transportation field for transportation and urban traffic.
除上述示例外,本實用新型還可以在保護範圍內以其它形式實施。In addition to the above examples, the present invention can also be implemented in other forms within the scope of protection.
1‧‧‧把手
2‧‧‧連接部
3a‧‧‧轉向杆
3b‧‧‧轉向杆
4‧‧‧快速鎖定裝置
5‧‧‧上框架
6‧‧‧下框架
7‧‧‧板
8‧‧‧前鎖定部件
9‧‧‧後鎖定部件
10‧‧‧前輪
11‧‧‧後輪
12a‧‧‧鎖
12b‧‧‧鎖
13a‧‧‧鎖殼
13b‧‧‧鎖殼
14‧‧‧彈簧
15a‧‧‧直立部件
15b‧‧‧直立部件
17‧‧‧前半叉
18‧‧‧後半叉1‧‧‧handle
2‧‧‧
下面使用附圖及其實施形式更詳細地說明瞭本新型。The present invention is explained in more detail below using the drawings and its implementation forms.
在附圖中,In the drawings,
圖1為本新型之展開時立體示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the new model when it is deployed.
圖2為本新型後輪折疊時立體示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the new rear wheel when folded.
圖3為本新型自一方向看到後輪的立體示意圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the rear wheel seen from one direction of the new model.
圖4為本新型自另一方向看到後輪的立體示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the rear wheel seen from another direction.
圖5為本新型前鎖定部件的立體示意圖。Figure 5 is a perspective schematic view of the new front locking component.
圖6為本新型後鎖定部件的立體分解圖。Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the new rear locking member.
圖7為本新型轉向杆已被折疊起來的裝置立體示意圖。Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the device in which the new steering rod has been folded.
圖8為本新型折疊時立體示意圖。Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the new type when folded.
1‧‧‧把手 1‧‧‧handle
2‧‧‧連接部 2‧‧‧Connection
3a‧‧‧轉向杆 3a‧‧‧Steering rod
3b‧‧‧轉向杆 3b‧‧‧Steering rod
4‧‧‧快速鎖定裝置 4‧‧‧Quick lock device
5‧‧‧上框架 5‧‧‧ Upper frame
6‧‧‧下框架 6‧‧‧ Lower frame
7‧‧‧板 7‧‧‧ board
8‧‧‧前鎖定部件 8‧‧‧Front locking parts
9‧‧‧後鎖定部件 9‧‧‧Back lock parts
10‧‧‧前輪 10‧‧‧Front wheel
11‧‧‧後輪 11‧‧‧Rear wheel
17‧‧‧前半叉 17‧‧‧Front half fork
18‧‧‧後半叉 18‧‧‧ Rear fork
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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HUHUU1800147 | 2018-08-28 | ||
HUU1800147U HU5055U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | Foldable scooter structure |
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TWM589667U true TWM589667U (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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TW108210662U TWM589667U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2019-08-13 | Folding roller device |
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CN (1) | CN210822596U (en) |
HU (1) | HU5055U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM589667U (en) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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HUP2300077A1 (en) * | 2023-03-02 | 2024-09-28 | Hedz Magyarorszag Kft | Foldable vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-08-28 HU HUU1800147U patent/HU5055U/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-08-05 CN CN201921254513.XU patent/CN210822596U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2019-08-13 TW TW108210662U patent/TWM589667U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN210822596U (en) | 2020-06-23 |
HU5055U (en) | 2019-08-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |