TWM589608U - Double-head chamfering machine with online measuring unit - Google Patents

Double-head chamfering machine with online measuring unit Download PDF

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TWM589608U
TWM589608U TW108212951U TW108212951U TWM589608U TW M589608 U TWM589608 U TW M589608U TW 108212951 U TW108212951 U TW 108212951U TW 108212951 U TW108212951 U TW 108212951U TW M589608 U TWM589608 U TW M589608U
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workpiece
processing area
along
double
feeding
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TW108212951U
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Chinese (zh)
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林志遠
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和和機械股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機,定義一加工區域,及彼此正交設置的一第一方向、一第二方向,及一第三方向,該具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機適用於對一沿該第二方向設置的工件進行加工,並包含一基座、二倒角單元、一線上量測單元,及二進出料單元。該等倒角單元沿該第二方向間隔設置於該基座上,且位於該加工區域的兩相反側,並用於對該工件的兩相反端進行倒角加工。該線上量測單元沿該第一方向與該加工區域相間隔設置於該基座上,適用於量測該工件經該等倒角單元加工後的一加工精度。該等進出料單元沿該第一方向設置於該基座上,且用於將該工件移入及移出該加工區域。A double-headed chamfering machine with an online measuring unit defines a processing area and a first direction, a second direction, and a third direction that are orthogonal to each other. The double-headed chamfering with an online measuring unit The corner machine is suitable for processing a workpiece set along the second direction, and includes a base, two chamfering units, an online measuring unit, and two feeding and discharging units. The chamfering units are arranged on the base at intervals along the second direction, and are located on two opposite sides of the processing area, and are used to chamfer the opposite ends of the workpiece. The on-line measuring unit is arranged on the base along the first direction and spaced from the processing area, and is suitable for measuring a processing accuracy of the workpiece processed by the chamfering units. The feed-in and feed-out units are disposed on the base along the first direction, and are used to move the workpiece into and out of the processing area.

Description

具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機Double-head chamfering machine with online measuring unit

本新型是有關於一種倒角機,特別是指一種具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機。The present invention relates to a chamfering machine, especially a double-head chamfering machine with an online measuring unit.

參閱圖1,習知一種用於對管材或棒材等工件10進行加工的倒角機1,包括依序排列的一進料側11、一倒角加工區12,及一出料側13。該工件10是自該進料側11移入該倒角加工區12進行加工後,再自該出料側13移出。由於習知該倒角機1需適用於不同外徑尺寸、管壁厚度、軸向長度、重量,或加工精度的工件10,這將造成工件10自該出料側13移出時的複雜度,例如當管壁厚度較薄、重量較輕時,容易於移出時產生反彈現象,或當加工精度要求較低時,易因外表面粗糙度的不同而導致工件10是以傾斜移出,此外,當工件10的軸向長度較短,或其外型為方管、方棒、六角管,或六角棒…等複雜外型或重量較重時,亦難以掌握自該出料側13移出時的狀態。Referring to FIG. 1, a conventional chamfering machine 1 for processing a workpiece 10 such as a pipe or bar includes a feed side 11, a chamfering processing area 12, and a discharge side 13 arranged in sequence. The workpiece 10 is moved from the feed side 11 into the chamfering processing zone 12 for processing, and then removed from the discharge side 13. Since it is known that the chamfering machine 1 needs to be applied to workpieces 10 with different outer diameters, tube wall thicknesses, axial lengths, weights, or processing accuracy, this will cause complexity when the workpieces 10 are moved out of the discharge side 13, For example, when the thickness of the pipe wall is thin and the weight is light, it is easy to produce a rebound phenomenon when it is removed, or when the processing accuracy requirement is low, the workpiece 10 is easily removed due to the difference in the roughness of the outer surface. In addition, when the When the axial length of the workpiece 10 is short, or its shape is a square tube, a square bar, a hexagonal tube, or a hexagonal bar... and other complex shapes or heavy weights, it is difficult to grasp the state when it is moved out from the discharge side 13 .

習知用以處理上述問題的手段,是於該出料側13放置一用於收集工件10的集料車14。當該集料車14收集一定數量的工件10後,再以人工的方式將該集料車14移往下一個工作區域進行外型尺寸或重量等公差的量測,當該工件10的精度符合需求時,才能出貨或接續進行二次加工。The conventional method to deal with the above problems is to place a collecting vehicle 14 for collecting the workpiece 10 on the discharge side 13. After the collecting vehicle 14 collects a certain number of workpieces 10, the collecting vehicle 14 is manually moved to the next working area to measure the tolerance of dimensions or weight. When the accuracy of the workpiece 10 meets Only when it is required, can we ship or continue to carry out secondary processing.

這樣的結構設計,由於需額外安排人員進行集料車14的移運,將產生高人事成本及低生產效率的缺點,使用上極有可改善之空間。Such a structural design, due to the need to arrange additional personnel to move the aggregate truck 14, will have the disadvantages of high personnel costs and low production efficiency, and there is much room for improvement in use.

因此,本新型的目的,即在提供一種能於倒角加工結束後,於同一機器內量測加工精度,進而能提高生產效率,並降低成本的具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a double-head chamfering machine with an online measuring unit that can measure the machining accuracy in the same machine after the chamfering process is completed, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing costs.

於是,本新型具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機,定義一加工區域,及彼此正交設置的一第一方向、一第二方向,及一第三方向,該具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機適用於對一沿該第二方向設置的工件進行加工,並包含一基座、二倒角單元、一線上量測單元,及二進出料單元。Therefore, the new double-head chamfering machine with an online measurement unit defines a processing area, and a first direction, a second direction, and a third direction that are orthogonal to each other. The double-head chamfering machine is suitable for processing a workpiece set along the second direction, and includes a base, two chamfering units, an online measuring unit, and two feeding and discharging units.

該等倒角單元沿該第二方向間隔設置於該基座上,且位於該加工區域的兩相反側,並用於對該工件的兩相反端進行倒角加工。The chamfering units are arranged on the base at intervals along the second direction, and are located on two opposite sides of the processing area, and are used to chamfer the opposite ends of the workpiece.

該線上量測單元沿該第一方向與該加工區域相間隔設置於該基座上,適用於量測該工件經該等倒角單元加工後的一加工精度。The on-line measuring unit is arranged on the base along the first direction and spaced from the processing area, and is suitable for measuring a processing accuracy of the workpiece processed by the chamfering units.

該等進出料單元沿該第一方向設置於該基座上,且用於將該工件移入及移出該加工區域。The feed-in and feed-out units are disposed on the base along the first direction, and are used to move the workpiece into and out of the processing area.

本新型之功效在於:藉由整合該線上量測單元,並搭配該等進出料單元的穩定移載功能,便能於倒角加工結束後,於同一機器內量測加工精度,進而能提高生產效率。The effect of the new model is: by integrating the online measurement unit and the stable transfer function of these feed and discharge units, the machining accuracy can be measured in the same machine after the chamfering process is completed, which can improve production effectiveness.

參閱圖2、圖3,及圖4,本新型雙頭倒角機的一實施例,適用於傳送及加工一工件100,定義一加工區域A1,及彼此正交設置的一第一方向X、一第二方向Y,及一第三方向Z。該雙頭倒角機包含一基座2、二夾鉗單元3、二倒角單元4、二進出料單元5、一線上量測單元6,及一篩料單元7。2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4, an embodiment of the new double-head chamfering machine is suitable for conveying and processing a workpiece 100, defining a processing area A1, and a first direction X orthogonal to each other, A second direction Y, and a third direction Z. The double-head chamfering machine includes a base 2, two clamping units 3, two chamfering units 4, two feeding and discharging units 5, an online measuring unit 6, and a screening unit 7.

於本實施例中, 該工件100是圓形的管材,且沿該第二方向Y設置。惟於本實施例的其他變化例中,該工件100也可以是呈長型的棒材,且外型不以圓型為限,也能是橢圓型、三角型、方型、六角型等規則截面形狀,或是8字型、鋁擠型…等其他複雜截面形狀。In this embodiment, the workpiece 100 is a circular pipe, and is disposed along the second direction Y. However, in other variations of this embodiment, the workpiece 100 may also be a long bar, and the shape is not limited to a round shape, but may also be rules such as elliptical, triangular, square, hexagonal, etc. Cross-sectional shape, or figure eight, aluminum extrusion... and other complex cross-sectional shapes.

每一夾鉗單元3能將該工件100夾持於該加工區域A1內,並包括一移動夾鉗31、一固定夾鉗32,及一退料頂針33。Each clamp unit 3 can clamp the workpiece 100 in the processing area A1, and includes a movable clamp 31, a fixed clamp 32, and a ejection pin 33.

該移動夾鉗31用於沿該第一方向X相對於該加工區域A1移動。The moving jaw 31 is used to move relative to the processing area A1 along the first direction X.

該固定夾鉗32鄰近該加工區域A1設置於該基座2上,並具有一上端面321、一夾固面322,及一下端面323。該上端面321、該夾固面322,及該下端面323是面向該加工區域A1,且沿該第三方向Z,並自遠離該基座2朝鄰近該基座2的方向依序銜接。該下端面323沿該第一方向X相對於該上端面321是遠離該加工區域A1。The fixing clamp 32 is disposed on the base 2 adjacent to the processing area A1, and has an upper end surface 321, a clamping surface 322, and a lower end surface 323. The upper end surface 321, the clamping surface 322, and the lower end surface 323 face the processing area A1, and follow the third direction Z, and are connected in sequence from the direction away from the base 2 toward the direction adjacent to the base 2. The lower end surface 323 is away from the processing area A1 relative to the upper end surface 321 along the first direction X.

該退料頂針33可被彈推地設置於該固定夾鉗32的夾固面322。The ejection pin 33 can be elastically disposed on the clamping surface 322 of the fixed clamp 32.

於本實施例中,當該工件100位於該加工區域A1時,該移動夾鉗31及該固定夾鉗32是彼此鄰近,當該工件100欲脫離該加工區域A1時,該移動夾鉗31移動遠離該加工區域A,此時,利用該固定夾鉗32的下端面323相對於該上端面321的讓位設計,使該工件100以自身重量而朝遠離該固定夾鉗32的方向滾落。與此同時,利用該退料頂針33朝遠離該夾固面322的方向推抵該工件100,便能進一步達到順利出料及提高產能之目的。In this embodiment, when the workpiece 100 is located in the processing area A1, the moving clamp 31 and the fixed clamp 32 are adjacent to each other, and when the workpiece 100 is about to leave the processing area A1, the moving clamp 31 moves Moving away from the processing area A, at this time, the design of the lower end surface 323 of the fixed clamp 32 relative to the upper end surface 321 allows the workpiece 100 to roll away from the fixed clamp 32 under its own weight. At the same time, the ejection pin 33 is pushed against the workpiece 100 in a direction away from the clamping surface 322, which can further achieve the purpose of smooth discharge and increase productivity.

應說明的是,於本實施例的其他變化例中,每一夾鉗單元3也能不包括該退料頂針33,而僅利用上述固定夾鉗32的讓位設計,亦能達到上述順利出料的目的。It should be noted that in other variations of this embodiment, each clamp unit 3 can also not include the ejection thimble 33, and only using the concession design of the above-mentioned fixed clamp 32 can also achieve the above-mentioned smooth out Material purpose.

參閱圖2、圖3,及圖5,該等倒角單元4設置於該基座2上,且分別沿該第二方向Y位於該加工區域A1的兩相反側,藉此能同時加工該工件100的兩相反端(圖未示)。Referring to FIGS. 2, 3, and 5, the chamfering units 4 are disposed on the base 2 and are located on opposite sides of the processing area A1 along the second direction Y, respectively, so that the workpiece can be processed simultaneously Two opposite ends of 100 (not shown).

於本實施例中,其中一倒角單元4是固定於該基座上2,其中另一倒角單元4則沿該第二方向Y可移動的連接於該基座2,且可以依該工件100的長度尺寸,調整與該其中一倒角單元4之間的距離。In this embodiment, one of the chamfering units 4 is fixed on the base 2, and the other chamfering unit 4 is movably connected to the base 2 along the second direction Y, and can be attached to the workpiece The length dimension of 100 adjusts the distance from one of the chamfering units 4.

應說明的是,在本實施例的其他變化例中,也能僅包含一個倒角單元4,此時該倒角單元4對應該加工區域A1設置於該基座2的其中一側。It should be noted that, in other variations of this embodiment, only one chamfering unit 4 may be included. In this case, the chamfering unit 4 is disposed on one side of the base 2 corresponding to the processing area A1.

該等進出料單元5設置於該基座2上,且分別鄰近該等倒角單元4。惟於本實施例的其他變化例中,該等進出料單元5的數量不以圖2及圖3所示的二個為限,也能依據該工件100的長度尺寸而調整成只裝設一個或裝設三個以上的進出料單元5,當不能以此為限。The feeding and discharging units 5 are disposed on the base 2 and are respectively adjacent to the chamfering units 4. However, in other variations of this embodiment, the number of the feeding and discharging units 5 is not limited to the two shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, and can be adjusted to only one according to the length of the workpiece 100. Or install more than three feeding and discharging units 5, which cannot be limited to this.

每一進出料單元5包括一出料導件51、一傳料擺盪件52、一傳動模組53、一進料輔助模組54,及一傳料輔助模組55。Each feeding and discharging unit 5 includes a discharging guide 51, a feeding swinging member 52, a transmission module 53, a feeding auxiliary module 54, and a feeding auxiliary module 55.

該出料導件51沿該第一方向X延伸且傾斜設置於該加工區域A1的一側,並具有一鄰近該加工區域A1且沿該第三方向Z與該加工區域A1相隔一間距的前端511、一沿該第三方向Z低於該前端511的後端512、一位於該前端511與該後端512之間的上導面513,及一位於該前端511的導銷部514。The discharge guide 51 extends along the first direction X and is inclinedly disposed on one side of the processing area A1, and has a front end adjacent to the processing area A1 and spaced apart from the processing area A1 along the third direction Z 511, a rear end 512 lower than the front end 511 in the third direction Z, an upper guide surface 513 between the front end 511 and the rear end 512, and a guide pin portion 514 located at the front end 511.

該傳料擺盪件52沿該第一方向X延伸且連接於該出料導件51的前端511,並具有一進料端521、一朝向該出料導件51的出料端522、一位於該進料端521及該出料端522之間的傳料斜面523、沿該第一方向X相間隔設置的一樞轉部524及一導引部525、一位於該出料端522且沿該第三方向Z凸設的暫置凸緣526,及一銜接在該傳料斜面523及該暫置凸緣526之間的暫置槽527。The transfer swing member 52 extends along the first direction X and is connected to the front end 511 of the discharge guide 51, and has a feed end 521, a discharge end 522 facing the discharge guide 51, and a The material transfer slope 523 between the feed end 521 and the discharge end 522, a pivot portion 524 and a guide portion 525 spaced apart along the first direction X, and a The temporary flange 526 protruding in the third direction Z, and a temporary groove 527 connected between the material transfer slope 523 and the temporary flange 526.

該傳料斜面523具有一鄰近該進料端521的承接段528,及一銜接該承接段528且朝該出料端522延伸的傾斜段529。The material transfer inclined surface 523 has a receiving section 528 adjacent to the feed end 521, and an inclined section 529 connecting the receiving section 528 and extending toward the discharge end 522.

於本實施例中,該樞轉部524鄰接於該進料端521且是通孔。該導引部525是長條孔,且自該出料端522朝該進料端521的方向延伸設置。In this embodiment, the pivot portion 524 is adjacent to the feed end 521 and is a through hole. The guide portion 525 is an elongated hole, and extends from the discharge end 522 toward the feed end 521.

該樞轉部524樞設在該傳動模組53,且使該傳料擺盪件52可相對於該傳動模組53轉動。The pivoting portion 524 is pivotally disposed on the transmission module 53, and enables the transfer rocker 52 to rotate relative to the transmission module 53.

該導引部525供該出料導件51的導銷部514穿置,且使該傳料擺盪件52可相對於該出料導件51轉動及移動。The guide portion 525 allows the guide pin portion 514 of the discharge guide 51 to pass through, and enables the transfer swing member 52 to rotate and move relative to the discharge guide 51.

值得說明的是,在本實施例的其他變化例中,該傳料擺盪件52的該樞轉部524與該導引部525的位置也能互換,亦即,該樞轉部524鄰接於該出料端522,並供該出料導件51樞轉設置,該導引部525自該進料端521朝該出料端522的方向延伸,並供該傳料擺盪件52可轉動且可移動的連接在該傳動模組53。It is worth noting that in other variations of this embodiment, the positions of the pivoting portion 524 and the guiding portion 525 of the transfer swinging member 52 can also be interchanged, that is, the pivoting portion 524 is adjacent to the The discharge end 522 is provided for pivoting the discharge guide 51, the guide portion 525 extends from the feed end 521 toward the discharge end 522, and the transfer swing member 52 is rotatable and The mobile module 53 is connected.

該樞轉部524及該導引部525也不以通孔或長條孔為限。該樞轉部524也可以是向外凸設,並樞轉連接於該出料導件51及該傳動模組53的其中之一,該導引部525也能是利用一線性滑軌與該出料導件51及該傳動模組53的其中另一連接。The pivoting portion 524 and the guiding portion 525 are also not limited to through holes or elongated holes. The pivoting portion 524 can also be protruding outward and pivotally connected to one of the discharge guide 51 and the transmission module 53. The guiding portion 525 can also use a linear slide rail and the The discharge guide 51 and the other one of the transmission module 53 are connected.

此外,在本實施例的其他變化例中,該傳料擺盪件52也能不具有該暫置槽527,此時該傳料斜面523直接銜接於該暫置凸緣526。In addition, in other variations of this embodiment, the transfer oscillating member 52 can also not have the temporary groove 527, and at this time, the transfer slope 523 directly connects to the temporary flange 526.

該傳動模組53沿該第一方向X與該出料導件51相間隔,且連接於該傳料擺盪件52,並具有一傳動件531,及一驅動件532。The transmission module 53 is spaced from the discharge guide 51 along the first direction X, and is connected to the transfer swing member 52, and has a transmission member 531 and a driving member 532.

該傳動件531連接該傳料擺盪件52的樞轉部524,且能被該驅動件532驅動而沿該第二方向Y移動,並能供各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31安裝。The transmission member 531 is connected to the pivoting portion 524 of the transfer swing member 52, and can be driven by the driving member 532 to move in the second direction Y, and can be installed by the movable clamp 31 of each clamp unit 3 .

於本實施例中,該傳動件531被該驅動件532驅動而相對於該加工區域A1在一進料位置(如圖5所示)及一加工位置(如圖8所示)之間移動。In this embodiment, the transmission member 531 is driven by the driving member 532 to move between a feeding position (as shown in FIG. 5) and a processing position (as shown in FIG. 8) relative to the processing area A1.

於該進料位置時,該傳動件531帶動各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31遠離該固定夾鉗32,並連動該傳料擺盪件52,使該出料導件51的導銷部514鄰近該傳料擺盪件52的出料端522,且該暫置凸緣526向上突出於該出料導件51的上導面513。When in the feeding position, the transmission member 531 drives the moving jaws 31 of the respective jaw units 3 away from the fixed jaws 32, and links the feed swinging member 52 to make the guide pin of the discharge guide 51 The portion 514 is adjacent to the discharge end 522 of the transfer swing member 52, and the temporary flange 526 protrudes upwardly from the upper guide surface 513 of the discharge guide 51.

於該加工位置時,該傳動件55帶動各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31鄰近該固定夾鉗32,並連動該傳料擺盪件52,使該出料導件51的導銷部514鄰近該傳料擺盪件52的進料端521、該傳料斜面523的承接段528鄰近該加工區域A1,且該暫置凸緣526位於該出料導件51的上導面513的下方。In the processing position, the transmission member 55 drives the movable clamp 31 of each clamp unit 3 to be adjacent to the fixed clamp 32, and the transmission swing member 52 is interlocked to make the guide pin portion of the discharge guide 51 514 is adjacent to the feed end 521 of the transfer swing member 52, the receiving section 528 of the transfer slope 523 is adjacent to the processing area A1, and the temporary flange 526 is located below the upper guide surface 513 of the discharge guide 51 .

該進料輔助模組54具有一進料輔助驅動器541,及一設置於該進料輔助驅動器541上的進料輔助擋件542。The feeding auxiliary module 54 has a feeding auxiliary driver 541 and a feeding auxiliary stopper 542 provided on the feeding auxiliary driver 541.

該進料輔助驅動器541能沿該第一方向X驅動該進料輔助擋件542。於本實施例中該進料輔助擋件542的移動方向平行於該傳動模組53的傳動件531的移動方向。The feeding auxiliary driver 541 can drive the feeding auxiliary stopper 542 in the first direction X. In this embodiment, the movement direction of the feeding auxiliary stopper 542 is parallel to the movement direction of the transmission member 531 of the transmission module 53.

當該傳動件531於該進料位置時,該進料輔助驅動器541驅動該進料輔助擋件542鄰近各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31(如圖6及圖7所示)。當該傳動件531自該進料位置往該加工位置移動時,同步帶動各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31並推動該進料輔助擋件542反向復位(如圖8所示)。When the transmission member 531 is at the feeding position, the feeding auxiliary driver 541 drives the feeding auxiliary stopper 542 to move the movable jaw 31 adjacent to the respective clamping unit 3 (as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 ). When the transmission member 531 moves from the feeding position to the processing position, it synchronously drives the moving jaws 31 of the respective jaw units 3 and pushes the feeding auxiliary stopper 542 to reversely reset (as shown in FIG. 8) .

值得說明的是,在本實施例中,該進料輔助驅動器541是一氣壓缸,且是利用一個五口二位電磁閥(圖未示)控制氣體的進出。惟於本實施例的其他變化例中,該進料輔助驅動器541也能是利用一個五口三位電磁閥控制氣體的進出,此時,當該傳動模組53的傳動件531於該加工位置時,該五口三位電磁閥還能進一步驅動該進料輔助擋件542遠離各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31。It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the feeding auxiliary driver 541 is a pneumatic cylinder, and a five-port two-position solenoid valve (not shown) is used to control the gas in and out. However, in other variations of this embodiment, the feed auxiliary driver 541 can also use a five-port three-position solenoid valve to control the gas in and out. At this time, when the transmission member 531 of the transmission module 53 is at the processing position At this time, the five-port three-position solenoid valve can further drive the feeding auxiliary stopper 542 away from the moving jaws 31 of the respective jaw unit 3.

此外,於本實施例的其他變化例中,該進料輔助驅動器541也能是一馬達搭配一例如螺桿滑台的線性移載機構(圖未示),並利用與該傳動件531同步移動的方式達到上述效果,當不能以此為限。In addition, in other variations of this embodiment, the feed auxiliary drive 541 can also be a motor with a linear transfer mechanism (not shown) such as a screw slide table, and utilize the synchronous movement with the transmission member 531 Ways to achieve the above effect, when this can not be limited.

該傳料輔助模組55具有一傳料輔助驅動器551、二傳料輔助擋件552,及一止彈片553。The material transfer auxiliary module 55 has a material transfer auxiliary driver 551, two material transfer auxiliary stoppers 552, and an elastic stopper 553.

該傳料輔助驅動器551設置於該加工區域A1的上方,且用於沿該第三方向Z驅動該等傳料輔助擋件552相對該加工區域A1位移。於本實施例中,該傳料輔助驅動器551是氣壓缸。The transfer auxiliary driver 551 is disposed above the processing area A1 and is used to drive the transfer auxiliary stopper 552 to move relative to the processing area A1 along the third direction Z. In this embodiment, the material transfer auxiliary driver 551 is a pneumatic cylinder.

該等傳料輔助擋件552彼此平行且相間隔設置於該傳料輔助驅動器551上,且其中之一鄰近對應各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31,其中另一則鄰近對應各別的夾鉗單元3的固定夾鉗32。The transfer auxiliary stoppers 552 are parallel to each other and spaced apart on the transfer auxiliary drive 551, and one of them is adjacent to the moving clamp 31 corresponding to the respective clamp unit 3, and the other is adjacent to the corresponding The clamp 32 of the clamp unit 3 is fixed.

當該傳動模組53的傳動件531於該進料位置時,該傳料輔助驅動器551驅動該等傳料輔助擋件552遠離該傳料擺盪件52。當該傳動件531於該加工位置時,該傳料輔助驅動器551驅動該等傳料輔助擋件552穿過該加工區域A1,且鄰近該傳料擺盪件52的傳料斜面523。When the transmission member 531 of the transmission module 53 is in the feeding position, the material transfer auxiliary driver 551 drives the material transfer auxiliary stopper 552 away from the material transfer swinging element 52. When the transmission member 531 is in the processing position, the transfer auxiliary driver 551 drives the transfer auxiliary stopper 552 to pass through the processing area A1 and is adjacent to the transfer inclined surface 523 of the transfer swinging member 52.

應說明的是,在本實施例的其他變化例中,也能僅具有一個傳料輔助擋件552,且鄰近各別的夾鉗單元3的固定夾鉗32,當不能以此為限。It should be noted that, in other variations of this embodiment, only one transfer auxiliary stopper 552 can be provided, and it is adjacent to the fixed jaws 32 of the respective jaw units 3, but this cannot be limited.

該止彈片553位於該出料導件51的上導面513的上方,且自該出料導件51的該後端512沿該第一方向X朝該前端511延伸。於本實施例中,該止彈片553鄰近該前端511的一側是鄰近於各別的夾鉗單元3的固定夾鉗32。The elastic stopper 553 is located above the upper guide surface 513 of the discharge guide 51 and extends from the rear end 512 of the discharge guide 51 along the first direction X toward the front end 511. In this embodiment, the side of the elastic stopper 553 adjacent to the front end 511 is adjacent to the fixed clamp 32 of each clamp unit 3.

當該傳動模組53的傳動件531於該進料位置時,該傳料擺盪件52的該傳料斜面523、該暫置凸緣526、該暫置槽527,及該止彈片553界定出一暫置空間A2。在本實施例的其他變化例中,當該傳料擺盪件52不具有該暫置槽527時,能仍以該傳料斜面523、該暫置凸緣526,及該止彈片553界定出該暫置空間A2,並不以此為限。When the transmission member 531 of the transmission module 53 is in the feeding position, the material transfer slope 523 of the material transfer swing member 52, the temporary flange 526, the temporary groove 527, and the elastic stopper 553 define One temporary space A2. In other variations of this embodiment, when the transfer swing member 52 does not have the temporary groove 527, the transfer slope 523, the temporary flange 526, and the elastic stopper 553 can still define the The temporary space A2 is not limited to this.

值得說明的是,參閱圖3,當該等進出料單元5沿該第二方向Y的一間距D較為狹窄時,該等出料導引系統可以僅裝設總數量為二個的傳料輔助擋件552,搭配總數量為一個的傳料輔助驅動器551,當不能以此為限。It is worth mentioning that, referring to FIG. 3, when a spacing D of the feed and discharge units 5 along the second direction Y is relatively narrow, the discharge guide system may only be equipped with two total number of transfer assistants The stopper 552 is matched with a total number of auxiliary transfer drives 551, which cannot be limited to this.

藉由上述說明,以下搭配圖示進一步詳述本實施例於各不同階段的位置關係。With the above description, the following diagrams are used to further describe the positional relationship of this embodiment at different stages.

參閱圖5,於該進料位置時,該傳動件531帶動各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31遠離加工區域A1,並連動該傳料擺盪件52,使該出料導件51的導銷部514鄰近該傳料擺盪件52的出料端522,且該暫置凸緣526沿該第三方向Z突出於該上導面513。Referring to FIG. 5, at the feeding position, the transmission member 531 drives the respective clamping unit 3 to move the clamp 31 away from the processing area A1, and the transmission swing member 52 is interlocked to make the discharge guide 51 The guide pin portion 514 is adjacent to the discharge end 522 of the transfer swing member 52, and the temporary flange 526 protrudes from the upper guide surface 513 along the third direction Z.

與此同時,該進料輔助模組54的該進料輔助擋件542遠離各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31,該傳料輔助模組55的該等傳料輔助擋件552遠離該傳料擺盪件52。At the same time, the feeding auxiliary stopper 542 of the feeding auxiliary module 54 moves away from the moving jaws 31 of the respective clamping unit 3, and the feeding auxiliary stoppers 552 of the feeding auxiliary module 55 move away The transfer material swing member 52.

接著參閱圖6,將該工件100放置於各別的夾鉗3的移動部31與該進料輔助擋件542之間,此時,該工件100是利用一擋止件(圖未示)輔助定位。再如圖7所示,該進料輔助驅動器541驅動該進料輔助擋件542鄰近各別的夾鉗3的移動部31。Next, referring to FIG. 6, the workpiece 100 is placed between the moving part 31 of each clamp 3 and the feeding auxiliary stopper 542, and at this time, the workpiece 100 is assisted by a stopper (not shown) Positioning. As shown in FIG. 7 again, the feeding auxiliary driver 541 drives the feeding auxiliary stopper 542 adjacent to the moving portion 31 of the respective clamp 3.

當該傳動件531自該進料位置往該加工位置移動時,將帶動各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31鄰近對應該固定夾鉗32,並同步推動該進料輔助擋件542。在這個過程中,該工件100位於各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31與該進料輔助擋件542之間,直到該工件100抵靠到各別的夾鉗單元3的該固定夾鉗32。When the transmission member 531 moves from the feed position to the processing position, the moving jaws 31 that drive the respective jaw units 3 are adjacent to the corresponding fixed jaws 32, and the feed auxiliary stopper 542 is simultaneously pushed. In this process, the work piece 100 is located between the moving jaws 31 of the respective jaw units 3 and the feed auxiliary stopper 542 until the work piece 100 abuts against the fixed jaw of the respective jaw unit 3 Pliers 32.

參閱圖8,當該傳動件531於該加工位置時,各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31鄰近該固定夾鉗32。該工件100夾持限位於各別的夾鉗單元3的該移動夾鉗31及該固定夾鉗32之間,且位於該加工區域A1內。該出料導件51的導銷部514鄰近該傳料擺盪件52的進料端521。該傳料斜面523的承接段528鄰近該加工區域A1,且該暫置凸緣526位於該出料導件51的上導面513的下方。Referring to FIG. 8, when the transmission member 531 is in the processing position, the movable clamp 31 of each clamp unit 3 is adjacent to the fixed clamp 32. The workpiece 100 is clamped between the movable clamp 31 and the fixed clamp 32 of each clamp unit 3 and within the processing area A1. The guide pin portion 514 of the discharge guide 51 is adjacent to the feed end 521 of the transfer swing member 52. The receiving section 528 of the material transfer inclined surface 523 is adjacent to the processing area A1, and the temporary flange 526 is located below the upper guide surface 513 of the discharge guide 51.

參閱圖9,當該傳動件531持續位在該加工位置,且該工件100於該加工區域A1進行加工時,該傳料輔助模組55的傳料輔助驅動器551驅動該等傳料輔助擋件552穿過該加工區域A1,並鄰近該傳料擺盪件52的傳料斜面523。此時,該工件100位於該等傳料輔助擋件552之間。Referring to FIG. 9, when the transmission member 531 continues to be in the processing position and the workpiece 100 is processed in the processing area A1, the transfer auxiliary driver 551 of the transfer auxiliary module 55 drives the transfer auxiliary stoppers 552 passes through the processing area A1 and is adjacent to the transfer slope 523 of the transfer swing member 52. At this time, the workpiece 100 is located between the transfer auxiliary stoppers 552.

參閱圖10、圖11,及圖12,當該工件100完成加工後,該傳動件531從該加工位置往該進料位置移動,此時,該工件100移出該加工區域A1並接觸該傳料擺盪件52的傳料斜面523的承接段528,接著滾動於該傳料斜面523的傾斜段529,直到落入該暫置槽527並抵靠在該暫置凸緣526。10, 11, and 12, after the workpiece 100 is processed, the transmission member 531 moves from the processing position to the feeding position. At this time, the workpiece 100 moves out of the processing area A1 and contacts the transfer material The receiving section 528 of the transfer slope 523 of the swing member 52 then rolls on the inclined section 529 of the transfer slope 523 until it falls into the temporary groove 527 and abuts against the temporary flange 526.

值得說明的是,由於該傳料斜面523的承接段528是鄰近該加工區域A1,能利於承接該工件100時,避免產生彈移或偏移的狀況。在移動過程中,該工件100可以藉由該等傳料輔助擋件552而輔助移動,避免產生偏斜的現象。It is worth noting that, since the receiving section 528 of the material transfer slope 523 is adjacent to the processing area A1, it can facilitate the receiving of the workpiece 100 and avoid the situation of springing or deviation. During the movement, the workpiece 100 can be assisted by the transfer auxiliary stopper 552 to avoid deflection.

此外,於移動過程中將逐漸形成由該傳料擺盪件52的該傳料斜面523、該暫置凸緣526、該暫置槽527,及該傳料輔助模組55的止彈片553界定出的該暫置空間A2,該暫置空間A2能有效避免該工件100在移動的過程中產生偏移,進一步達到優異的輔助限位功效。In addition, during the movement process, the transfer slope 523 of the transfer swing member 52, the temporary flange 526, the temporary groove 527, and the elastic stopper 553 of the transfer auxiliary module 55 are gradually formed The temporary space A2, the temporary space A2 can effectively prevent the workpiece 100 from shifting in the process of movement, and further achieve excellent auxiliary limiting effect.

參閱圖13,當該傳動件531回復至該進料位置時,該傳料輔助模組55的傳料輔助驅動器551驅動該等傳料輔助擋件552遠離該傳料擺盪件52,與此同時,該進料輔助驅動器541驅動該進料輔助擋件542鄰近各別的夾鉗單元3的移動夾鉗31,並可以再次進行上述的進料程序。Referring to FIG. 13, when the transmission member 531 returns to the feeding position, the material transfer auxiliary driver 551 of the material transfer auxiliary module 55 drives the material transfer auxiliary stopper 552 away from the material transfer swinging element 52, and at the same time The feed auxiliary driver 541 drives the feed auxiliary stopper 542 adjacent to the moving jaws 31 of the respective jaw unit 3, and can perform the above feed procedure again.

參閱圖14及圖15,當該傳動件531再次自該進料位置朝該加工位置移動時,該暫置凸緣526向下移動至該出料導件51的上導面513的下方,接續使位於該暫置槽527內的該工件100移出該傳料擺盪件52,且由該出料導件51承接,並往該出料導件51的後端512移動。Referring to FIGS. 14 and 15, when the transmission member 531 moves from the feeding position to the processing position again, the temporary flange 526 moves downward below the upper guide surface 513 of the discharge guide 51 to continue The workpiece 100 in the temporary groove 527 is moved out of the transfer swinging member 52, and is received by the discharge guide 51, and moves toward the rear end 512 of the discharge guide 51.

參閱圖3、圖16,及圖17,該線上量測單元6包括一長度量測模組61,及二升降擋止模組62。3, 16, and 17, the online measuring unit 6 includes a length measuring module 61, and two lifting stop modules 62.

該長度量測模組61具有設置於其中一進出料單元5的一長度量測基準座611、設置於其中另一進出料單元5的一長度量測器612、裝設在其中另一進出料單元5的一推抵氣壓缸613,及裝設於該推抵氣壓缸613上的一推抵片614。The length measuring module 61 has a length measuring reference base 611 provided in one of the feeding and discharging units 5, a length measuring device 612 provided in the other feeding and discharging unit 5, and another feeding and discharging material installed in it A pusher of the unit 5 is pressed against the pneumatic cylinder 613, and a pusher piece 614 mounted on the pushed pneumatic cylinder 613.

該推抵片614被該推抵氣壓缸613驅動而沿該第二方向Y於一原點位置(如圖17所示)及一量測位置(如圖18所示)之間移動。The pushing piece 614 is driven by the pushing cylinder 613 to move between an origin position (as shown in FIG. 17) and a measurement position (as shown in FIG. 18) along the second direction Y.

於該原點位置時,該推抵片614遠離該長度量測基準座611。於該量測位置時,該推抵片614推動該工件100,並使該工件100遠離該推抵片614的一端是抵靠在該長度量測基準座611,此時,該長度量測器612測量該推抵片614自該原點位置往該量測位置移動時的位移量。At the origin position, the pushing piece 614 is away from the length measurement reference base 611. At the measurement position, the pushing piece 614 pushes the workpiece 100, and the end of the workpiece 100 away from the pushing piece 614 is against the length measurement reference base 611. At this time, the length measuring device 612 measures the displacement of the pushing piece 614 when moving from the origin position to the measurement position.

每一升降擋止模組62設置於各別的出料導件51的後端512,並具有一連接於該出料導件51的升降氣壓缸621,及一裝設在該升降氣壓缸621上的升降擋止塊622。該升降擋止塊622被該升降氣壓缸621驅動而沿該第三方向Z凸設於該出料導件51的上導面513的上方(如圖15所示) ,或收於該上導面513的下方(如圖16所示)。Each lifting stop module 62 is disposed at the rear end 512 of the respective discharge guide 51, and has a lifting pneumatic cylinder 621 connected to the discharging guide 51, and a lifting pneumatic cylinder 621 mounted on the lifting pneumatic cylinder上's lifting stop 622. The lifting stop block 622 is driven by the lifting pneumatic cylinder 621 to protrude above the upper guide surface 513 of the discharge guide 51 in the third direction Z (as shown in FIG. 15), or to be received by the upper guide Below face 513 (as shown in Figure 16).

當該升降檔止塊622凸設於該上導面513的上方時,將供該工件100限位抵靠。此時,該工件100是位於該長度量測模組61的該長度量測基準座611及該推抵片614之間。藉此能量測該工件100沿該第二方向Y經過加工之後的長度精度。When the up-and-down stopper 622 is protruded above the upper guide surface 513, the workpiece 100 is limited to abut against. At this time, the workpiece 100 is located between the length measurement reference base 611 of the length measurement module 61 and the pushing piece 614. With this energy, the length accuracy of the workpiece 100 after processing along the second direction Y can be measured.

值得說明的是,於本實施例的其他變化例中,也能將該長度測量模組61替換為量測該工件100內外徑的徑寬測量模組(圖未示),或量測該工件100於加工後的重量的重量量測模組(圖未示),當不能以此為限。It is worth noting that in other variations of this embodiment, the length measuring module 61 can also be replaced with a diameter measuring module (not shown) for measuring the inner and outer diameters of the workpiece 100, or the workpiece can be measured The weight measurement module (not shown) of 100 after processing weight cannot be limited to this.

該篩料單元7銜接在該出料導件51的後端512,並包括二篩料氣壓缸71,及二篩料開闔板72。每一篩料氣壓缸71設置在各別的進出料單元5的出料導件51的相反側。每一篩料開闔板72設置在各別的篩料氣壓缸71上,且被各別的篩料氣壓缸71驅動而沿第二方向Y彼此鄰近或遠離。The screen material unit 7 is connected to the rear end 512 of the discharge guide 51, and includes a second screen material pneumatic cylinder 71 and a second screen material opening and closing plate 72. Each screen pneumatic cylinder 71 is provided on the opposite side of the discharge guide 51 of the respective feed and discharge unit 5. Each screen opening and closing plate 72 is disposed on each screen air cylinder 71 and is driven by each screen air cylinder 71 to be adjacent to or away from each other in the second direction Y.

於本實施例中,當該工件10移出該等進出料單元5的該傳料擺盪件52,且由該出料導件51承接並往該出料導件51的後端512移動後,將限位抵靠於該等升降擋止模組62的升降擋止塊622,且位於該長度量測模組61的該長度量測基準座611及該長度量測器612之間。In this embodiment, when the workpiece 10 moves out of the transfer swinging member 52 of the feed and discharge unit 5 and is received by the discharge guide 51 and moves toward the rear end 512 of the discharge guide 51, The limit position abuts on the lifting stop block 622 of the lifting stop modules 62 and is located between the length measuring reference base 611 of the length measuring module 61 and the length measuring device 612.

當該長度測量模組61針對該工件100進行例如管長等外型尺寸的公差量測之後,將判斷該工件100經過加工之後的實際尺寸是否符合精度要求,並提供一電訊號至該篩料單元7,進而使該篩料單元的該等篩料開闔板72彼此鄰近或遠離。After the length measuring module 61 performs tolerance measurement on the external dimensions of the workpiece 100 such as tube length, it will determine whether the actual dimensions of the workpiece 100 after processing meet the accuracy requirements and provide an electrical signal to the screening unit 7. Further, the screen opening and closing plates 72 of the screen unit are adjacent to or away from each other.

參閱圖3,當該等篩料開闔板72彼此鄰近時,該工件100自該等出料導件51的後端512移動至該等篩料開闔板72,並自該等篩料開闔板72遠離該等出料導件51的一側向外移出。3, when the screen opening and closing plates 72 are adjacent to each other, the workpiece 100 moves from the rear end 512 of the discharge guide 51 to the screen opening and closing plates 72 and opens from the screen The side of the shutter 72 away from the discharge guides 51 moves outward.

參閱圖19,當該等篩料開闔板72沿該第二方向Y彼此遠離時,該工件100自該等出料導件51的後端512直接向外移出。Referring to FIG. 19, when the screen opening and closing plates 72 are away from each other along the second direction Y, the workpiece 100 is directly moved out from the rear end 512 of the discharge guides 51.

藉由該等篩料開闔板72彼此鄰近或遠離,便可針對該工件100的外型尺寸是否符合精度要求進行篩選,例如當工件100符合精度要求時,驅動該等篩料開闔板72彼此鄰近,當該工件100不符合精度要求時,則驅動該等篩料開闔板72彼此遠離,藉此能使該工件100落於不同的位置,達到篩選的目的。By the screen opening and closing plates 72 being close to or away from each other, it is possible to screen whether the external dimensions of the workpiece 100 meet the accuracy requirements, for example, when the workpiece 100 meets the accuracy requirements, the screen opening and closing plates 72 are driven Close to each other, when the workpiece 100 does not meet the accuracy requirements, the screen opening and closing plates 72 are driven away from each other, thereby enabling the workpiece 100 to fall in different positions to achieve the purpose of screening.

綜上所述,當該傳料擺盪件52的暫置凸緣526突出於該出料導件51的上導面513時,能使一完成加工的工件100穩固的抵靠定位,並當該暫置凸緣526收設於該上導面513的下方時,穩定且不偏移的移載,利於後續於該線上量測單元6的精度量測,達到提高生產效率、降低成本的益處,確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, when the temporary flange 526 of the transfer swinging member 52 protrudes above the upper guide surface 513 of the discharge guide 51, a finished workpiece 100 can be firmly abutted and positioned, and when the When the temporary flange 526 is placed under the upper guide surface 513, the stable and non-offset transfer is conducive to the subsequent accuracy measurement of the online measurement unit 6, which achieves the benefits of improving production efficiency and reducing costs. It can indeed achieve the purpose of new cost.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the new model. When the scope of the new model cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent application scope and patent specification content of the new model are still classified as Within the scope of this new patent.

1‧‧‧倒角機 10‧‧‧工件 11‧‧‧進料側 12‧‧‧倒角加工區 13‧‧‧出料側 14‧‧‧集料車 X‧‧‧第一方向 Y‧‧‧第二方向 Z‧‧‧第三方向 A1‧‧‧加工區域 A2‧‧‧暫置空間 D‧‧‧間距 2‧‧‧基座 3‧‧‧夾鉗單元 31‧‧‧移動夾鉗 32‧‧‧固定夾鉗 321‧‧‧上端面 322‧‧‧夾固面 323‧‧‧下端面 33‧‧‧退料頂針 4‧‧‧倒角單元 5‧‧‧進出料單元 51‧‧‧出料導件 511‧‧‧前端 512‧‧‧後端 513‧‧‧上導面 514‧‧‧導銷部 52‧‧‧傳料擺盪件 521‧‧‧進料端 522‧‧‧出料端 523‧‧‧傳料斜面 524‧‧‧樞轉部 525‧‧‧導引部 526‧‧‧暫置凸緣 527‧‧‧暫置槽 528‧‧‧承接段 529‧‧‧傾斜段 53‧‧‧傳動模組 531‧‧‧傳動件 532‧‧‧驅動件 54‧‧‧進料輔助模組 541‧‧‧進料輔助驅動器 542‧‧‧進料輔助擋件 55‧‧‧傳料輔助模組 551‧‧‧傳料輔助驅動器 552‧‧‧傳料輔助擋件 553‧‧‧止彈片 6‧‧‧線上量測單元 61‧‧‧長度量測模組 611‧‧‧長度量測基準座 612‧‧‧長度量測器 613‧‧‧推抵氣壓缸 614‧‧‧推抵片 62‧‧‧升降擋止模組 621‧‧‧升降氣壓缸 622‧‧‧升降擋止塊 7‧‧‧篩料單元 71‧‧‧篩料氣壓缸 72‧‧‧篩料開闔板1‧‧‧Chamfering machine 10‧‧‧Workpiece 11‧‧‧ Feeding side 12‧‧‧Chamfer processing area 13‧‧‧Discharge side 14‧‧‧Aggregate truck X‧‧‧First direction Y‧‧‧Second direction Z‧‧‧ Third direction A1‧‧‧Processing area A2‧‧‧Temporary space D‧‧‧spacing 2‧‧‧Dock 3‧‧‧Clamp unit 31‧‧‧Mobile clamp 32‧‧‧Fixed clamp 321‧‧‧upper face 322‧‧‧Clamping surface 323‧‧‧Lower end 33‧‧‧Reject thimble 4‧‧‧Chamfer unit 5‧‧‧ Feeding unit 51‧‧‧Discharge guide 511‧‧‧ Front 512‧‧‧back 513‧‧‧Upper guide 514‧‧‧Guide Sales Department 52‧‧‧Transmission swing 521‧‧‧ Feeding end 522‧‧‧Discharge end 523‧‧‧transfer slope 524‧‧‧Pivot Department 525‧‧‧Guiding Department 526‧‧‧Temporary flange 527‧‧‧Temporary slot 528‧‧‧undertake section 529‧‧‧ Inclined section 53‧‧‧ Transmission module 531‧‧‧ Transmission parts 532‧‧‧Drive parts 54‧‧‧Feeding auxiliary module 541‧‧‧Feeding auxiliary drive 542‧‧‧Feeding auxiliary stop 55‧‧‧Transfer auxiliary module 551‧‧‧Transfer auxiliary drive 552‧‧‧Transfer auxiliary stop 553‧‧‧Shrap 6‧‧‧ Online measurement unit 61‧‧‧Length measurement module 611‧‧‧Datum base for length measurement 612‧‧‧Length measuring instrument 613‧‧‧Push against pneumatic cylinder 614‧‧‧Reward 62‧‧‧Lift stop module 621‧‧‧Lifting pneumatic cylinder 622‧‧‧stop block 7‧‧‧ Screening unit 71‧‧‧ Screening pneumatic cylinder 72‧‧‧ Sieve material opening and closing plate

本新型的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是說明一習知倒角機的一示意圖; 圖2是一張立體圖,說明本新型工具機的一實施例; 圖3是一不完整的局部立體圖,說明該實施例中一出料導引系統的位置關係,且一篩料單元的二篩料開闔板位於彼此鄰近的狀態; 圖4是該實施例中一固定夾鉗的一側視圖; 圖5是一張不完整的局部側視圖,說明該實施例中一進出料單元的一傳動件位於一進料位置時的狀態; 圖6是一類似於圖5的不完整的局部側視圖,說明一工件放置在一進料輔助擋件及一夾鉗單元的移動夾鉗之間; 圖7是一類似於圖5的不完整的局部側視圖,說明該進料輔助擋件朝該夾鉗單元的移動夾鉗移動的狀態; 圖8是一類似於圖5的不完整的局部側視圖,說明該傳動件於一加工位置時的狀態; 圖9是一類似於圖5的不完整的局部側視圖,說明降下一進料輔助擋件時的狀態; 圖10與圖11分別是類似於圖5的不完整的局部側視圖,說明該傳動件自該加工位置往該進料位置移動時的狀態; 圖12是一類似於圖5的不完整的局部側視圖,說明該傳動件位於該進料位置,且該工件抵靠於一暫置凸緣的狀態; 圖13是一類似於圖5的不完整的局部側視圖,說明該進料輔助擋件再次朝該夾鉗單元的移動夾鉗移動的狀態; 圖14是一類似於圖5的不完整的局部側視圖,說明該傳動件自該進料位置往該加工位置移動時的狀態; 圖15是一類似於圖5的不完整的局部側視圖,說明該傳動件位於該加工位置,且該工件脫離該暫置凸緣的狀態; 圖16是一類似於圖5的不完整的局部側視圖,說明該工件往一篩料單元移動的狀態; 圖17是一局部前視圖,說明該實施例中一推抵片於一原點位置的狀態; 圖18是一類似於圖17的局部前視圖,說明該推抵片於一量測位置的狀態;及 圖19是一類似於圖5的不完整的局部立體圖,說明一篩料單元的二篩料開闔板彼此遠離的狀態。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a conventional chamfering machine; FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the new machine tool; 3 is an incomplete partial perspective view illustrating the positional relationship of a discharge guide system in this embodiment, and the two screen opening and closing plates of a screen unit are located adjacent to each other; 4 is a side view of a fixed clamp in this embodiment; 5 is an incomplete partial side view illustrating the state of a transmission member of a feeding and discharging unit in a feeding position in this embodiment; 6 is an incomplete partial side view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating a workpiece placed between a feed auxiliary stopper and a moving clamp of a clamp unit; 7 is an incomplete partial side view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating the state in which the feed auxiliary stopper moves toward the moving jaw of the jaw unit; 8 is an incomplete partial side view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating the state of the transmission member in a processing position; 9 is an incomplete partial side view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating the state when lowering the auxiliary feed stop; 10 and 11 are partial partial side views similar to FIG. 5, illustrating the state of the transmission member when moving from the processing position to the feeding position; FIG. 12 is an incomplete partial side view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating the state where the transmission member is located at the feeding position and the workpiece abuts a temporary flange; 13 is an incomplete partial side view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating the state where the feed auxiliary stopper is moved toward the moving clamp of the clamp unit again; 14 is an incomplete partial side view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating the state of the transmission member moving from the feed position to the processing position; 15 is an incomplete partial side view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating the state where the transmission member is in the processing position and the workpiece is detached from the temporary flange; 16 is an incomplete partial side view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating the state of the workpiece moving to a screen unit; FIG. 17 is a partial front view illustrating the state of a pushing piece at an origin position in this embodiment; FIG. 18 is a partial front view similar to FIG. 17 illustrating the state of the pushing piece at a measurement position; and FIG. 19 is an incomplete partial perspective view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating a state where the two screen opening and closing plates of a screen unit are away from each other.

X‧‧‧第一方向 X‧‧‧First direction

Y‧‧‧第二方向 Y‧‧‧Second direction

Z‧‧‧第三方向 Z‧‧‧ Third direction

2‧‧‧基座 2‧‧‧Dock

4‧‧‧倒角單元 4‧‧‧Chamfer unit

5‧‧‧進出料單元 5‧‧‧ Feeding unit

6‧‧‧線上量測單元 6‧‧‧ Online measurement unit

7‧‧‧篩料單元 7‧‧‧ Screening unit

Claims (10)

一種具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機,定義一加工區域,及彼此正交設置的一第一方向、一第二方向,及一第三方向,該具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機適用於對一沿該第二方向設置的工件進行加工,並包含: 一基座; 二倒角單元,沿該第二方向間隔設置於該基座上,且位於該加工區域的兩相反側,並用於對該工件的兩相反端進行倒角加工; 二進出料單元,沿該第一方向設置於該基座上,且用於將該工件移入及移出該加工區域;及 一線上量測單元,沿該第一方向與該加工區域相間隔設置於該基座上,適用於量測該工件經該等倒角單元加工後的加工精度。 A double-headed chamfering machine with an online measuring unit defines a processing area and a first direction, a second direction, and a third direction that are orthogonal to each other. The double-headed chamfering with an online measuring unit The angle machine is suitable for processing a workpiece set along the second direction, and includes: A base Two chamfering units are arranged on the base at intervals along the second direction, and are located on two opposite sides of the processing area, and are used to chamfer the opposite ends of the workpiece; A two-in and one-out material unit, which is arranged on the base along the first direction and is used to move the workpiece into and out of the processing area; and An on-line measuring unit is arranged on the base along the first direction and spaced from the processing area, and is suitable for measuring the processing accuracy of the workpiece after the chamfering unit processes. 如請求項1所述的具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機,其中,該等倒角單元的其中之一是固定於該基座,其中另一則沿該第二方向可移動的連接於該基座,且可依該工件沿該第二方向的長度,調整與該其中一倒角單元之間的距離。The double-headed chamfering machine with an online measuring unit according to claim 1, wherein one of the chamfering units is fixed to the base, and the other is movably connected to the second direction The base can adjust the distance to one of the chamfering units according to the length of the workpiece along the second direction. 如請求項1所述的具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機,其中,該線上量測單元包括用於量測該工件沿該第二方向的長度的一長度量測模組,該長度量測模組具有一設置於其中一進出料單元的長度量測基準座,及一設置於其中另一進出料單元的長度量測器。The double-head chamfering machine with an online measuring unit according to claim 1, wherein the online measuring unit includes a length measuring module for measuring the length of the workpiece along the second direction, the length The measuring module has a length measuring reference base arranged in one of the feeding and discharging units, and a length measuring device arranged in the other feeding and discharging unit. 如請求項3所述的具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機,其中,該長度量測模組還具有裝設在其中另一進出料單元的一推抵氣壓缸及一推抵片,該推抵片裝設於該推抵氣壓缸上,且被該推抵氣壓缸驅動而沿該第二方向於一原點位置及一量測位置之間移動,於該原點位置時,該推抵片遠離該長度量測基準座,於該量測位置時,該推抵片推動該工件,並使該工件遠離該推抵片的一端是抵靠在該長度量測基準座,此時,該長度量測器測量該推抵片自該原點位置往該量測位置移動時的位移量。The double-headed chamfering machine with an online measuring unit according to claim 3, wherein the length measuring module further has a push-to-pneumatic cylinder and a push-to-hold piece installed in the other feeding and discharging unit, The pushing piece is installed on the pushing cylinder and driven by the pushing cylinder to move between an origin position and a measurement position along the second direction. At the origin position, the The pushing piece is far away from the length measuring reference base, and at the measuring position, the pushing piece pushes the workpiece, and the end of the workpiece away from the pushing piece is against the length measuring base, at this time , The length measuring device measures the displacement of the pushing piece when moving from the origin position to the measuring position. 如請求項3所述的具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機,其中,該線上量測單元還包括二升降擋止模組,每一升降擋止模組設置於各別的進出料單元,且可以將該工件沿該第一方向限位在該長度量測模組的該長度量測基準座與該長度量測器之間。The double-head chamfering machine with an online measuring unit according to claim 3, wherein the online measuring unit further includes two lifting stop modules, and each lifting stop module is provided in a separate feeding and discharging unit And the workpiece can be limited between the length measuring reference base of the length measuring module and the length measuring device along the first direction. 如請求項1所述的具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機,還包含一篩料單元,該篩料單元包括二篩料氣壓缸,及二篩料開闔版,每一篩料氣壓缸設置在各別的進出料單元。每一篩料開闔板設置在各別的篩料氣壓缸上,且被各別的篩料氣壓缸驅動而沿該第二方向彼此鄰近或遠離。The double-head chamfering machine with an online measuring unit as described in claim 1, further includes a screen material unit, the screen material unit includes two screen material pneumatic cylinders, and two screen material opening and closing plates, each screen material air pressure The cylinders are installed in separate feed and discharge units. Each screen opening and closing plate is provided on each screen air cylinder and driven by each screen air cylinder to be adjacent to or away from each other along the second direction. 如請求項1所述的具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機,其中,每一進出料單元包括一出料導件、一傳料擺盪件,及一傳動模組,該出料導件沿該第一方向延伸且傾斜設置於該加工區域的一側,並包括一鄰近該加工區域的前端、一沿該第三方向低於該前端的後端,及一位於該前端與該後端之間的上導面,該傳料擺盪件沿該第一方向連接於該出料導件的前端,並包括一進料端、一朝向該出料導件的出料端、一位於該進料端及該出料端之間的傳料斜面,及一位於該出料端且沿該第三方向凸設的暫置凸緣,該傳動模組沿該第一方向與該出料導件相間隔,且連接於該傳料擺盪件,並包括一傳動件,及一能驅動該傳動件移動的驅動件,該傳動件可相對於該加工區域在一加工位置及一進料位置之間移動,於該加工位置時,該傳動件鄰近該加工區域,且該傳料擺盪件的暫置凸緣位於該出料導件的上導面的下方,於該進料位置時,該傳動件遠離該加工區域,該暫置凸緣沿該第三方向突出於該上導面。The double-head chamfering machine with an online measuring unit according to claim 1, wherein each feeding and discharging unit includes a discharging guide, a feeding swinging member, and a transmission module, the discharging guide Extending along the first direction and obliquely disposed on one side of the processing area, and includes a front end adjacent to the processing area, a rear end lower than the front end in the third direction, and a front end and the rear end Between the upper guide surface, the transfer swing member is connected to the front end of the discharge guide along the first direction, and includes a feed end, a discharge end facing the discharge guide, and a A material transfer slope between the material end and the material discharge end, and a temporary flange located at the material discharge end and protruding along the third direction, the transmission module and the material discharge guide along the first direction Spaced apart and connected to the transfer swinging member, and includes a transmission member and a driving member capable of driving the transmission member to move, the transmission member can be relative to the processing area between a processing position and a feeding position When moving, at the processing position, the transmission member is adjacent to the processing area, and the temporary flange of the transfer swing member is located below the upper guide surface of the discharge guide. At the feeding position, the transmission member Far from the processing area, the temporary flange protrudes from the upper guide surface in the third direction. 如請求項7所述的具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機,其中,該傳料擺盪件還具有相間隔設置的一樞轉部及一導引部,該傳動件及該出料導件的其中之一樞設在該傳料擺盪件的樞轉部,其中另一可轉動地且可移動地連接在該傳料擺盪件的導引部。The double-headed chamfering machine with an online measuring unit according to claim 7, wherein the transfer swing member also has a pivot portion and a guide portion, the transmission member and the discharge guide provided at intervals One of the pieces is pivotally arranged at the pivoting part of the transfer swinging member, and the other is rotatably and movably connected to the guide part of the transfer swinging member. 如請求項1所述的具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機,還包含能夾持該工件的二夾鉗單元,每一夾鉗單元包括一能沿該第一方向相對於該加工區域移動的移動夾鉗,及一鄰近該加工區域的固定夾鉗,該固定夾鉗具有面向該加工區域且沿該第三方向依序銜接的一上端面、一夾固面,及一下端面,該下端面沿該第二方向相對於該上端面是遠離該加工區域。The double-headed chamfering machine with an online measuring unit as described in claim 1 further includes two clamping units capable of clamping the workpiece, each clamping unit includes a relative to the processing area along the first direction A moving clamp and a fixed clamp adjacent to the processing area, the fixed clamp having an upper end surface, a clamping surface, and a lower end surface facing the processing area and sequentially connected in the third direction The lower end face is away from the processing area relative to the upper end face in the second direction. 如請求項9所述的具有線上量測單元的雙頭倒角機,其中,每一夾鉗單元還包括一可被彈推地設置於該固定夾鉗的夾固面的退料頂針。The double-headed chamfering machine with an online measuring unit according to claim 9, wherein each clamp unit further includes a material ejecting thimble that can be elastically disposed on the clamping surface of the fixed clamp.
TW108212951U 2019-10-01 2019-10-01 Double-head chamfering machine with online measuring unit TWM589608U (en)

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