TWM589283U - Controller for measuring battery device - Google Patents

Abstract

A controller for measuring a battery device is disclosed. The controller includes a first communication interface, a processor, and a storage. The first communication interface is electrically connected to a programmable power supply or a programmable electronic load, and the programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load is connected to the battery device. The processor is electrically connected to the first communication interface, and is configured to control outputs of the programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load for measuring the battery device, and obtain a measurement result of the battery device from the programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load through the first communication interface. The storage is configured to store the measurement result.

Description

Controller for measuring battery device

This new type is about a controller. More specifically, what the present invention discloses is a controller for measuring a battery device.

In the technical field of battery device measurement, the battery device to be tested is often connected to a charger to charge the battery device, to a discharge machine to discharge the battery device, or to a charge and discharge machine to allow the battery device to perform Charging and discharging, and in the above charging and discharging process, the measurement results of the battery device are obtained by measuring the voltage or current parameters of the battery device.

Taking a charger as an example, a common charger can include at least one control unit and a power supply unit. During the measurement of the battery device through the charger, the control unit controls the power supply unit to provide voltage to the battery device to allow the battery Charge the device, and directly measure the voltage across the battery device during the charging process to obtain the measurement result. In this case, because the power supply unit of each charger has a fixed power range (for example, each charger has a fixed maximum power limit), which limits the voltage that can be provided 、Current range. The measurement range supported by each charger is limited, so the flexibility used to measure the battery device often cannot meet the needs of practical applications. For example, when the user wants to measure a certain specification The various parameters of the battery device during the charging process need to purchase a charger that can support this specification. However, when the user wants to measure another specification of the battery device, and the existing charger cannot support its specification, then Purchase another charger with different specifications to support its measurement.

In the same way, in addition to the charger, the discharge machine and the charge and discharge machine also have difficulty in supporting the lack of flexibility of different specifications. To purchase chargers, dischargers, or charge-dischargers of different specifications in response to the measurement of battery devices of different specifications will not only increase the user's measurement cost, but also the above-mentioned equipment cannot be efficiently used. In view of this, how to improve the above measurement limitation of the battery device is really a problem to be solved in the technical field to which the present invention belongs.

In order to solve at least the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a controller for measuring a battery device. The controller may include a first communication interface, a processor, and a memory. The first communication interface can be electrically connected to a programmable power supply or a programmable electronic load, and the programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load can be electrically connected to the battery device. The processor can be electrically connected to the first communication interface, and can be used to control the output of the programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load through the first communication interface to measure the battery device, and the The programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load device obtains a measurement result of the battery device. The memory can be used to store the measurement results.

In order to solve at least the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a controller for measuring a battery device. The controller may include a first communication interface, a processor, and a memory. The first communication interface can be electrically connected to a programmable power supply and a programmable electronic load, and the programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load can be electrically connected to the battery device. The processor can be electrically connected to the first communication interface and can be used to pass through the first A communication interface controls the output of the programmable power supply and the programmable electronic load to measure the battery device, and a measurement result of the battery device can be obtained from the programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load. The memory can be used to store the measurement results.

In order to solve at least the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a controller for measuring a battery device. The controller may include a first communication interface, a processor, and a memory. The first communication interface can be electrically connected to at least one programmable power supply and at least one programmable electronic load, some or all of the at least one programmable power supply and the at least one programmable electronic load are electrically powered To each of the at least one battery device. The processor can be electrically connected to the first communication interface, and can be used to control part or all of the output of the at least one programmable power supply and the at least one programmable electronic load through the first communication interface, to Each of the at least one battery device is measured separately, and at least one measurement result of the at least one battery device is obtained from a part or all of the at least one programmable power supply and the at least one programmable electronic load. The memory can be used to store the at least one measurement result.

The controller disclosed in the present invention can be connected to an external programmable power supply (or programmable electronic load) through the first communication interface it contains, and control its supply voltage (or load) for the battery to be tested The device charges (or discharges) to obtain the measurement result. That is, the controller disclosed in the present invention can be connected to a programmable power supply (or programmable electronic load) of any specification according to the needs of the user to combine a charge function (or discharge function) that meets different needs Device, and provide battery device measurements. In other words, users do not need to repurchase chargers, dischargers or charge-discharge machines according to the requirements of each specification, but can use their existing programmable power supplies and/or programmable electronic loads that meet their needs. Combine Equipment that can charge and/or discharge battery devices of various specifications. Compared with the traditional battery device measurement equipment, the present invention does increase the flexibility and convenience of measuring the battery device, and allows the user to effectively use the existing equipment to reduce the measurement cost of the battery device.

The above content is not intended to limit the new model, but only briefly describes the technical problems that can be solved by the new model, the technical means that can be used, and the technical effects that can be achieved, so that those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the new model belongs can initially understand This new type. Based on the attached drawings and the contents described in the following embodiments, those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs will be able to further understand various embodiments of the present invention.

As follows:

1‧‧‧Controller

11‧‧‧ processor

13‧‧‧First communication interface

131, 132, ..., 13n‧‧‧sub-interface

15‧‧‧storage

17‧‧‧Second Communication Interface

UE‧‧‧User equipment

PS1, PS2, PS3, PS4a, PS4b ‧‧‧ programmable power supply

EL1, EL2, EL3, EL4b‧Programmable electronic load

BD1, BD2, BD3, BD4a, BD4b ‧‧‧ battery device

CH4a, CH4b‧‧‧ measurement channel

FIG. 1A illustrates a schematic diagram of a controller measuring a battery device in some embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 1B illustrates another schematic diagram of a controller measuring a battery device in some embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 2 illustrates another schematic diagram of a controller measuring a battery device in some embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 3 illustrates another schematic diagram of a controller measuring a battery device in some embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of a controller measuring multiple battery devices in some embodiments of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described through a plurality of embodiments, but these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention only to be implemented according to the operations, environments, applications, structures, processes, or steps. For ease of explanation, in the drawings, elements that are not directly related to the present invention have been omitted. In the drawings, the size of each element and the ratio between each element are only examples, not intended to limit the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, in the following, the same (or substantially the same) element symbol may correspond to the same (or substantially the same) element. The number of each element mentioned below is not a limiting condition, and unless otherwise specified, it may be one or more.

FIG. 1A illustrates a schematic diagram of a controller measuring a battery device in some embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 1B illustrates another schematic diagram of a controller measuring a battery device in some embodiments of the present invention. The content shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B is only for illustrating some embodiments of the present invention, not for limiting the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1A and 1B at the same time, the controller 1 that can be used to measure the battery device BD1 may include at least the processor 11, the first communication interface 13, and the storage 15. The processor 11 is electrically connected to the first communication interface 13 and the storage 15. The first communication interface 13 can be electrically connected to the programmable power supply PS1 shown in FIG. 1A or the programmable electronic load EL1 shown in FIG. 1B. The programmable power supply PS1 and the programmable electronic load EL1 can be electrically connected to the battery device BD1, respectively. The connection relationship mentioned in this article can be directly connected (ie, not connected to each other by other specific functional elements) or indirectly (ie, connected to each other via other specific functional elements according to different needs) ).

The programmable power supply PS1 can be various programmable devices that can provide an output voltage to an external load according to a control signal and connect the external load to measure its voltage and current. It can include at least a processing unit and a communication unit , Output unit, measurement unit, digital analog unit, etc. (not shown in the figure). Programmable electronic load EL1 can be a variety of devices that can provide electronic loads for testing various battery devices, power supplies, energy units, etc. according to control signals. It can include at least a processing unit, a communication unit, an output unit, a measurement unit, and a digital unit. Analog units, etc. (not shown). The programmable power supply PS1 and the programmable electronic load EL1 can provide the output voltage of the battery device BD1 to charge the battery device BD1 and the output load to the battery device BD1 by connecting the positive and negative terminals of the output to the positive and negative terminals of the battery device BD1. Discharge. The programmable power supply PS1 and the programmable electronic load EL1 can communicate with the controller 1 through their communication units, and their communication units can each have various communication architectures, such as but not limited to: Controller Area Network (Controller Area Network) , CAN) communication architecture, an RS-232 communication architecture, an RS-485 communication architecture, an Inter-Integrated Circuit (I ² C) communication architecture, an Ethernet communication architecture, and Ethernet for Control Automation Technology (EtherCAT) communication architecture, etc.

The battery device BD1 may be a variety of devices that can store energy and be converted into electrical energy for external use, which may be various disposable batteries (such as zinc-manganese batteries, alkaline-manganese batteries), rechargeable batteries (such as lead-acid batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, (Lithium ion battery), etc., which can have various structures, such as but not limited to battery cells, battery modules, and packs.

The processor 11 may include various processing units, such as a microprocessor or a microcontroller, to execute various arithmetic programs in the controller 1. The microprocessor or microcontroller is a special programmable integrated circuit, which has the capabilities of operation, storage, output/input, etc., and can accept and process various encoded instructions, so as to perform various logical operations and arithmetic operations, and output The corresponding operation result. The processor 11 can send a control message to the programmable power supply PS1 or the programmable electronic load EL1 through the first communication interface 13 to control the output of the programmable power supply PS1 to determine whether to charge the battery device BD1 Power, or control the output of the programmable electronic load EL1 to determine whether to discharge the battery device BD1. The processor 11 may obtain the measurement result of the battery device BD1 from the programmable power supply PS1 or the programmable electronic load EL1, and the measurement result of the battery device BD1 may be that the battery device BD1 is supplied by the programmable power supply during charging or discharging Various parameters measured and recorded by the PS1 or programmable electronic load EL1, such as voltage parameters, current parameters, time parameters, etc.

The storage 15 may include various storage units provided in a general computer device/computer. The storage 15 may include a first-level memory (also called main memory or internal memory), usually referred to simply as memory, and this layer of memory is directly connected to the CPU. The CPU can read the instruction set stored in the memory and execute these instruction sets when needed. The storage 15 may further include a second-level memory (also called external memory or auxiliary memory), and the second-level memory and the central processing unit are not directly connected, but communicate with the I/O channel of the memory Connection and use the data buffer to transfer data to the first level of memory. In the case of no power supply, the data of the secondary memory will not disappear (that is, non-volatile). The second-level memory can be, for example, various types of hard disks, optical disks, and the like. The storage 15 may also include a tertiary storage device, that is, a storage device that can be directly inserted into or removed from a computer, such as a flash drive. The storage 15 may be used to store the measurement results recorded by various programmable power supplies or programmable electronic loads when various battery devices are charged and discharged.

In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the first communication interface 13 may include at least one sub-interface 131, 132, ..., 13n, and the sub-interfaces 131, 132, ..., Each of the 13n can have a communication architecture. The first communication interface 13 can be connected to the programmable power supply PS1 or the programmable electronic load EL1 through one of the sub-interfaces 131, 132, ..., 13n (ie, the sub-interface 131). The communication structure of the sub-interface 131 is the same as that of the programmable power supply PS1 or the programmable electronic load EL1. Therefore, the processor 11 can transmit the control message conforming to the message format of this communication structure to the programmable power supply PS1 or the programmable electronic load EL1 through the sub-interface 131 to control the output of the programmable power supply PS1 to make the battery device BD1 Charging, or controlling the output of the programmable electronic load EL1 to discharge the battery device BD1.

As mentioned above, the first communication interface 13 may include multiple sub-interfaces with different communication architectures, so the processor 11 can be connected to a programmable power supply or a programmable electronic load with different communication architectures through the first communication interface 13, In this way, it can support the function of connecting to a programmable power supply or a programmable electronic load device with different communication architectures.

In some embodiments, each of the sub-interfaces 131, 132, ..., 13n may have one of the following communication architectures: a Controller Area Network (CAN) communication architecture, an RS- 232 communication architecture, an RS-485 communication architecture, an Inter-Integrated Circuit (I ² C) communication architecture, an Ethernet communication architecture, and an Ethernet control automation technology ( Ethernet for Control Automation Technology (EtherCAT) communication architecture. The communication architecture mentioned above is only for illustration, not for limiting the sub-interfaces 131, 132, ..., 13n.

In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the controller 1 may further include a second communication interface 17, the second communication interface 17 may be connected to the processor 11 and an external user equipment UE, And the processor 11 can communicate with the user equipment UE through the second communication interface 17. The user equipment UE may be any computer device or terminal electronic device that the user can directly use, such as but not limited to: various servers, notebook computers, tablet computers, desktop computers, mobile devices, etc. The second communication interface 17 may include various communication architectures that enable the processor 11 to communicate with the user equipment UE. In some embodiments, the second communication interface 17 may have an Ethernet (Ethernet) One of communication architecture and wireless network communication architecture. In some embodiments, the second communication interface 17 may also include multiple sub-interfaces (not shown) with different communication architectures to support the communication between the processor 11 and user equipment UE with different communication specifications.

In some embodiments, the processor 11 can be connected to a programmable power supply and a programmable electronic load through the first communication interface 13, and the programmable power supply is electrically connected to the programmable electronic load To the same battery device to charge and discharge the battery device. And the processor 11 can obtain the measurement result of the battery device from the programmable power supply and the programmable electronic load through the first communication interface 13. Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 respectively illustrate schematic diagrams of how the controller in some embodiments of the present invention measures the battery device in this case. The content shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 is only for illustrating some embodiments of the present invention, not for limiting the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2, the programmable power supply PS2 and the programmable electronic load EL2 have the same communication structure, and the communication structure of the two is the same as that of the sub-interface 132. In this case, The processor 11 can be simultaneously connected to the programmable power supply PS2 and the programmable electronic load EL2 through the sub-interface 132 in the first communication interface 13, and both the programmable power supply PS2 and the programmable electronic load EL2 are connected to Battery device BD2. That is, the processor 11 can send control messages conforming to the message format of this communication structure to the programmable power supply PS2 and the programmable electronic load EL2 through the sub-interface 132 to control the output of the programmable power supply PS2 to allow the battery device BD2 is charged, and the output of the programmable electronic load EL2 is controlled to discharge the battery device BD2.

Referring to FIG. 3, the programmable power supply PS3 and the programmable electronic load EL3 have different communication architectures, in which the programmable power supply PS3 has a communication structure and sub-interface The surface 131 is the same, and the programmable electronic load EL3 has the same communication structure as the sub-interface 132. In this case, the processor 11 can be connected to the programmable power supply PS3 through the sub-interface 131 in the first communication interface 13 and connected to the programmable electronic load EL3 through the sub-interface 132 in the first communication interface 13 , And the programmable power supply PS3 and the programmable electronic load EL3 are connected to the battery device BD3. That is, the processor 11 can send a control message conforming to the message format of the communication structure of the programmable power supply PS3 to the programmable power supply PS3 through the sub-interface 131 to control the output of the programmable power supply PS3 so that the battery device BD3 Charge, and send control messages in accordance with the message format of the communication structure of the programmable electronic load EL3 to the programmable electronic load EL3 through the sub-interface 132 to control the output of the programmable electronic load EL3 to discharge the battery device BD3.

In some embodiments, the processor 11 may also be connected to at least one programmable power supply and at least one programmable electronic load via the first communication interface 13 to charge and/or discharge multiple battery devices. FIG. 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of how the controller in some embodiments of the present invention measures the battery device in this case. The content shown in FIG. 4 is only for illustrating some embodiments of the present invention, not for limiting the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 4, the processor 11 can be connected to the programmable power supply PS4a, the programmable power supply PS4b, and the programmable electronic load EL4b through the first communication interface 13. Among them, the programmable power supply PS4a and the programmable power supply PS4b have the same communication structure as the sub-interface 131, and the programmable electronic load EL4b has the same communication structure as the sub-interface 132. Therefore, the processor 11 can The sub-interface 131 in the communication interface 13 is connected to the programmable power supply PS4a and the programmable power supply PS4b, and is connected to the programmable electronic load EL4b through the sub-interface 132 in the first communication interface 13. In addition, as shown in Figure 4, the programmable power supply PS4a is connected to the battery device BD4a, the programmable power supply PS4b and the programmable power supply The sub-loaders EL4b are all connected to the battery device BD4b. In this case, the processor 11 can send a control message conforming to the message format of the communication structure of the programmable power supply PS4a to the programmable power supply PS4a through the sub-interface 131 to control the output of the programmable power supply PS4a. The battery device BD4a is charged. In this case, in the same way, the processor 11 can also send control messages in accordance with the message format of the communication structure of the programmable power supply PS4b to the programmable power supply PS4b through the sub-interface 131 to control the programmable power supply The output of the device PS4b allows the battery device BD4b to charge, and transmits control messages in accordance with the message format of the communication structure of the programmable electronic load EL4b to the programmable electronic load EL4b through the sub-interface 132 to control the programmable electronic load EL4b The output discharges the battery device BD4b.

In some embodiments, the processor 11 is connected to a battery device via a programmable power supply and/or a programmable electronic load to provide a charging and/or discharging architecture of the battery device, which may constitute a measurement channel. As shown in FIG. 4, the architecture in which the processor 11 is connected to the battery device BD4a through the programmable power supply PS4a can form a measurement channel CH4a, and the processor 11 is connected to the battery through the programmable power supply PS4b and the programmable electronic load EL4b The architecture of the device BD4b can constitute a measurement channel CH4b. In some embodiments, when the processor 11 is connected to multiple measurement channels, the programmable power supply and/or the programmable electronic load connected to each measurement channel can be shared, and the processor 11 can control the measurement of each measurement channel schedule.

In some embodiments, when the processor 11 is connected to a plurality of programmable power supplies and/or programmable electronic loads, it may be connected to the battery device in series or parallel. In detail, when the processor 11 connects a plurality of programmable power supplies and/or programmable electronic loads to a battery device, the connection between each programmable power supply and/or programmable electronic load may be Series relationship and/or parallel relationship. For example, in some embodiments, the processor 11 It can be connected to multiple programmable power supplies with the same communication structure through a sub-interface, and each programmable power supply can be in series or parallel relationship. At this time, the multiple programmable power supplies There may be a master-slave relationship (ie, the plurality of programmable power supplies have a main programmable power supply, and at least one slave programmable power supply), and the processor 11 can control the main programmable power supply by Power supply so that the main programmable power supply can control other subordinate programmable power supply to charge the battery device.

For another example, in some embodiments, the processor 11 may be respectively connected to corresponding programmable power supplies with different communication architectures through multiple sub-interfaces. At this time, among the multiple programmable power supplies The relationship may be parallel, and the processor 11 may control the outputs of the plurality of programmable power supplies through corresponding sub-interfaces, respectively, so that the plurality of programmable power supplies charge the battery device separately or simultaneously. For another example, in some embodiments, the processor 11 may be respectively connected to the corresponding programmable electronic load through multiple sub-interfaces. In this case, the relationship between the multiple programmable electronic loads may be parallel. The processor 11 controls the outputs of the plurality of programmable electronic loads through corresponding sub-interfaces, respectively, so that the plurality of programmable electronic loads can discharge the battery device separately or simultaneously.

The above embodiments are only examples to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention. Any other embodiments resulting from modifications, changes, adjustments, and integrations to the above-mentioned embodiments, as long as it is not difficult for those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the new type belongs, are included in the protection scope of the new type. The scope of protection of this new model shall be subject to the scope of patent application.

1‧‧‧Controller

11‧‧‧ processor

13‧‧‧First communication interface

131, 132, ..., 13n‧‧‧sub-interface

15‧‧‧storage

17‧‧‧Second Communication Interface

UE‧‧‧User equipment

PS1‧‧‧Programmable power supply

BD1‧‧‧ battery device

Claims (17)

A controller for measuring a battery device includes: a first communication interface electrically connected to a programmable power supply or a programmable electronic load, the programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load Electrically connected to the battery device; a processor electrically connected to the first communication interface for controlling the output of the programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load through the first communication interface to measure the battery A device, and obtain a measurement result of the battery device from the programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load; and a storage for storing the measurement result. The controller according to claim 1, wherein: the first communication interface includes at least one sub-interface, each of the at least one sub-interface has a communication architecture; and the processor passes a first of the at least one sub-interface A sub-interface controls the output of the programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load, wherein the first sub-interface has the same communication structure as the programmable power supply or the programmable electronic load. The controller according to claim 2, wherein each of the communication architectures is: a controller area network communication architecture, an RS-232 communication architecture, an RS-485 communication architecture, and an integrated circuit communication architecture , One of the Ethernet communication architecture, and one Ethernet control automation technology communication architecture. The controller according to claim 1, further comprising a second communication interface connected to a user equipment, and the processor communicates with the user equipment through the second communication interface. The controller according to claim 4, wherein the second communication interface has an Ethernet communication rack One of the structure and wireless network communication structure. A controller for measuring a battery device includes: a first communication interface electrically connected to a programmable power supply and a programmable electronic load, the programmable power supply and the programmable electronic load Electrically connected to the battery device; and a processor electrically connected to the first communication interface for controlling the output of the programmable power supply and the programmable electronic load through the first communication interface to measure the A battery device, and obtaining a measurement result of the battery device from the programmable power supply and the programmable electronic load; and a storage for storing the measurement result. The controller according to claim 6, wherein: the first communication interface includes at least one sub-interface, each of the at least one sub-interface has a communication architecture; and the processor passes a first of the at least one sub-interface A sub-interface controls the output of the programmable power supply and the programmable electronic load, wherein the communication structure of the corresponding sub-interface, the communication structure of the programmable power supply, and the programmable electronic load have The communication architecture is the same. The controller according to claim 7, wherein each of the communication architectures is: a controller area network communication architecture, an RS-232 communication architecture, an RS-485 communication architecture, and an integrated circuit communication architecture , One of the Ethernet communication architecture, and one Ethernet control automation technology communication architecture. The controller according to claim 6, wherein: the first communication interface includes at least one sub-interface, each of the at least one sub-interface has a communication architecture; The processor controls the programmable power supply through a first sub-interface of the at least one sub-interface, wherein the first sub-interface has the same communication architecture as the programmable power supply; and the processing The device controls the programmable electronic load through a second sub-interface of the at least one sub-interface, wherein the second sub-interface has the same communication structure as the programmable electronic load. The controller according to claim 9, wherein each of the communication architectures is: a controller area network communication architecture, an RS-232 communication architecture, an RS-485 communication architecture, and an integrated circuit communication architecture , One of the Ethernet communication architecture, and one Ethernet control automation technology communication architecture. The controller according to claim 6, further comprising a second communication interface connected to a user equipment, and the processor communicates with the user equipment through the second communication interface. The controller according to claim 11, wherein the second communication interface has one of an Ethernet communication structure and a wireless network communication structure. A controller for measuring at least one battery device includes: a first communication interface electrically connected to at least one programmable power supply and at least one programmable electronic load, the at least one programmable power supply and the Part or all of at least one programmable electronic load is electrically connected to each of the at least one battery device; and a processor is electrically connected to the first communication interface for controlling through the first communication interface Part or all of the outputs of the at least one programmable power supply and the at least one programmable electronic load to measure each of the at least one battery device, and from the at least one programmable power supply and the at least one A part or all of a programmable electronic load device obtains at least one measurement result of the at least one battery device; and A memory for storing the at least one measurement result. The controller according to claim 13, wherein: the first communication interface includes at least one sub-interface, each of the at least one sub-interface has a communication architecture; and the processor passes a part or all of the at least one sub-interface Controlling a part or all of the output of the corresponding at least one programmable power supply and at least one programmable electronic load, wherein each of the at least one sub-interface and the corresponding at least one programmable power supply and the at least one A part or all of a programmable electronic load has the same communication architecture. The controller according to claim 14, wherein each of the communication architectures is: a controller area network communication architecture, an RS-232 communication architecture, an RS-485 communication architecture, and an integrated circuit communication architecture , One of the Ethernet communication architecture, and one Ethernet control automation technology communication architecture. The controller according to claim 13, further comprising a second communication interface connected to a user equipment, and the processor communicates with the user equipment through the second communication interface. The controller according to claim 16, wherein the second communication interface has one of an Ethernet communication structure and a wireless network communication structure.

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