TWM588775U - Universal air intake ventilation device - Google Patents

Universal air intake ventilation device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM588775U
TWM588775U TW108204669U TW108204669U TWM588775U TW M588775 U TWM588775 U TW M588775U TW 108204669 U TW108204669 U TW 108204669U TW 108204669 U TW108204669 U TW 108204669U TW M588775 U TWM588775 U TW M588775U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
ventilation
air
hood
wind
intake
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TW108204669U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐志宇
官賢相
官峻毅
林澄
鄧凱元
鄧凱文
陳易安
郭拓冶
張彥坤
温宸立
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徐志宇
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Priority to TW108204669U priority Critical patent/TWM588775U/en
Publication of TWM588775U publication Critical patent/TWM588775U/en

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Abstract

萬向進氣通風裝置,具有一通風罩、一通風管及一支架;該通風罩係 一導風罩安裝於軸承環組構成;該導風罩外部可設置鰭片;受任意風向時,因導風罩兩側進氣孔受風力不平衡,可推動通風罩使其進氣孔轉向迎風面,並引入空氣,空氣在導風罩內迴旋流動後導入通風管而進入室內,下雨時,空氣中之雨水因慣性離心作用在迴旋流動過程被吹附至導風罩內部壁面,再經重力作用流出,而能達到全風向防水進氣之效果。 Universal air intake and ventilation device, with a ventilation hood, a ventilation pipe and a bracket; the ventilation hood is A wind deflector is installed on the bearing ring group; the outside of the wind deflector can be provided with fins; when subjected to any wind direction, the air inlets on both sides of the wind deflector are unbalanced by the wind, and the air vent can be pushed to turn the air inlets Introduce air into the windward surface. After the air swirls in the air guide hood, it is introduced into the ventilation pipe and enters the room. When it rains, the rainwater in the air is blown to the inner wall of the air guide hood due to inertial centrifugal action during the swirling flow. It flows out through gravity, and can achieve the effect of full wind direction waterproof intake.

Description

萬向進氣通風裝置 Universal air intake ventilator

本創作涉及一種萬向進氣通風裝置,特別是涉及一種可隨著風向及調整進氣角度,以增強建築物內部空氣交換效率的通風設備。 This creation relates to a universal air intake ventilation device, in particular to a ventilation device that can adjust the air intake angle according to the wind direction and enhance the air exchange efficiency inside the building.

室內通風,係有關於一棟建築物內部空氣的汰舊換新,藉由令外界新鮮空氣流入建築物內部,而原本室內的空氣則排出外界,以維護室內空氣的品質,從而提升室內人員的健康,同時,隨著現代人環保意識的抬頭,如何避免冷氣空調設備的採用,而以自然通風達成室內空氣的交換係一項重要課題。 Indoor ventilation is related to the replacement of the air inside a building. By letting the outside air flow into the building, the original indoor air is discharged outside to maintain the quality of the indoor air, thereby improving the indoor personnel’s quality. At the same time, with the rise of modern people's awareness of environmental protection, how to avoid the use of air conditioning equipment, and the use of natural ventilation to achieve indoor air exchange is an important issue.

現有技術於室內自然通風之實施,功能多為將室內空氣引出室外,少有將空氣自室外引入室內之技術,且將空氣自室外引入室內之技術,在雨天時可能須關閉或調整才能避免雨水進入建築物內部。 Existing technology is implemented in indoor natural ventilation, and the function is mostly to lead indoor air out of the outdoor, and there is little technology to introduce air from outdoor to indoor, and the technology to introduce air from outdoor to indoor. It may be necessary to turn off or adjust in rainy days to avoid rain. Enter inside the building.

本創作之目的在於改善現有技術中,於進氣通風過程無法兼顧遮雨、通風氣流量受限制,以及結構複雜而提高成本等缺失,藉由本創作技術手段之實施,於通風過程中同時兼具遮雨功效,能夠隨外界氣流風向而調整進氣角度,並且結構簡單可以低成本達成進氣通風目的。 The purpose of this creation is to improve the existing technology. In the intake and ventilation process, it is impossible to take into account the rain cover, the restriction of the flow rate of the ventilation air, and the complexity of the structure and the increase in cost. The implementation of this creative technology means both in the ventilation process. With the rain-shielding effect, the air intake angle can be adjusted according to the external airflow and wind direction, and the simple structure can achieve the purpose of air intake ventilation at low cost.

緣於達成上述之創作目的,本創作『萬向進氣通風裝置』,其構成至少包含一通風罩、一通風管及一支架;該通風罩係一導風罩安裝於軸承環組構成;該導風罩外部可設置鰭片;該軸承環組具有一能夠轉動的軸承及圓環部件,該圓環部件與導風罩接合;該支架具有一連接架、一中軸,該中軸於該連接架內部沿長軸向方向設置,該軸承環組之軸承與中軸接合;該通風管係一空心管件,該通風管一端部連接於一建築物之頂部,而與該建築物內部相通,該支架之連接架連接於該通風管另一端部,該通風罩設置於該通風管連接該支架之端部。 Due to the achievement of the above-mentioned creative purpose, this creation "Universal Intake Ventilation Device", its composition includes at least a ventilation hood, a ventilation tube and a bracket; the ventilation hood is composed of an air guide hood mounted on the bearing ring group; the Fins can be arranged on the outside of the wind deflector; the bearing ring set has a rotatable bearing and a ring member which is engaged with the wind deflector; the bracket has a connecting frame and a central axis, and the central axis is on the connecting frame The interior is arranged along the long axial direction, the bearing of the bearing ring set is engaged with the central shaft; the ventilation pipe is a hollow pipe piece, one end of the ventilation pipe is connected to the top of a building, and communicates with the interior of the building, the support The connection frame is connected to the other end of the ventilation pipe, and the ventilation hood is disposed at the end of the ventilation pipe connected to the bracket.

本創作『萬向進氣通風裝置』受任意風向時,因導風罩兩側進氣孔受風力不平衡,可推動通風罩使其進氣孔轉向迎風面,並引入空氣,空氣在導風罩內迴旋流動後導入通風管而進入室內,下雨時,空氣中之雨水因慣性離心作用在迴旋流動過程被吹附至導風罩內部壁面,再經重力作用流出,而能達到全風向防水進氣之效果。 In this creation "Universal Intake Ventilation Device", when any wind direction is encountered, the air intake holes on both sides of the air deflector are unbalanced by the wind force, and the air cover can be pushed to turn the air intake holes to the windward surface, and the air is introduced into the air. After the swirling flow inside the hood, it is introduced into the ventilation pipe and enters the room. When it rains, the rainwater in the air is blown to the inner wall of the wind guide hood due to the inertial centrifugal action during the swirling flow, and then flows out by gravity to achieve full wind direction waterproofing. The effect of intake air.

有關本創作所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後,相信本創作上述之目的、構造及特徵,當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 Regarding the techniques, methods and functions used in this creation, I will give a preferred embodiment and detailed descriptions in conjunction with the drawings. I believe that the above-mentioned purposes, structures and features of this creation can be obtained from an in-depth and specific understanding .

(10)‧‧‧通風罩 (10)‧‧‧Ventilation hood

(11)‧‧‧導風罩 (11)‧‧‧Wind hood

(111)‧‧‧進氣孔 (111)‧‧‧Air inlet

(112)‧‧‧鰭片 (112)‧‧‧fin

(113)‧‧‧紗網 (113)‧‧‧Gauze

(12)‧‧‧軸承環組 (12)‧‧‧Bearing ring set

(121)‧‧‧軸承 (121)‧‧‧bearing

(122)‧‧‧圓環部件 (122)‧‧‧ring parts

(20)‧‧‧支架 (20)‧‧‧Bracket

(21)‧‧‧連接架 (21)‧‧‧Connecting frame

(22)‧‧‧中軸 (22)‧‧‧Central axis

(30)‧‧‧通風管 (30)‧‧‧Ventilation pipe

(80)‧‧‧建築物 (80)‧‧‧ building

第一圖:係本創作之立體分解圖。 The first picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation.

第二圖:係本創作通風罩之立體分解圖。 The second picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the ventilation cover of this creation.

第三圖:係本創作支架之立體分解圖。 The third picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creative bracket.

第四圖:係本創作通風管之立體圖。 The fourth picture: is a perspective view of the ventilation pipe of this creation.

請參閱第一~四圖所示,本創作『萬向進氣通風裝置』,其構成至少包含一通風罩(10)、一通風管(30)及一支架(20),該通風罩(10)係一導風罩(11)安裝於軸承環組(12)構成;該導風罩(11)外部可設置鰭片(112);該軸承環組(12)具有一能夠轉動的軸承(121)及圓環部件(122),該圓環部件(122)與導風罩(11)接合;該支架(20)具有一連接架(21)、一中軸(22),該中軸(22)於該連接架(21)內部沿長軸向方向設置,該軸承環組(12)之軸承(121)與中軸(22)接合;該通風管(30)係一空心管件,該通風管(30)一端部連接於一建築物(80)之頂部,而與該建築物(80)內部相通,該支架(20)之連接架(21)連接於該通風管(30)另一端部,該通風罩(10)設置於該通風管(30)連接該支架(20)之端部。 Please refer to the first to fourth pictures, this creation "Universal Intake Ventilation Device", its composition includes at least a ventilation hood (10), a ventilation pipe (30) and a bracket (20), the ventilation hood (10 ) Is a wind guide cover (11) installed on the bearing ring set (12); the wind guide cover (11) can be provided with fins (112); the bearing ring set (12) has a rotatable bearing (121) ) And a ring member (122), the ring member (122) is engaged with the wind hood (11); the bracket (20) has a connecting frame (21), a central axis (22), the central axis (22) in The connecting frame (21) is arranged along the long axial direction, and the bearing (121) of the bearing ring set (12) is engaged with the central shaft (22); the ventilation tube (30) is a hollow tube, and the ventilation tube (30) One end is connected to the top of a building (80) and communicates with the inside of the building (80), the connection frame (21) of the bracket (20) is connected to the other end of the ventilation pipe (30), the ventilation hood (10) It is arranged at the end of the ventilation pipe (30) connected to the bracket (20).

本創作『萬向進氣通風裝置』受任意風向時,因導風罩(11)兩側進氣孔(111)受風力不平衡,可推動通風罩(10)使其進氣孔(111)轉向迎風面;該導風罩外部可設置鰭片(112);受任意風向時,該鰭片(112)受風時可使推動通風罩使進氣孔(111)轉向迎風面,並引入空氣;空氣在導風罩(11)內迴旋流動後導入通風管(30)而進入室內;導風罩(11)內部可增設紗網(113),下雨時,空氣中之雨水因慣性 離心作用在迴旋流動過程被吹附至導風罩(11)內部壁面或紗網(113),再經重力作用流出,而能達到全風向防水進氣之效果。 When the "Universal Air Intake and Ventilation Device" is subjected to any wind direction, the air intake holes (111) on both sides of the air guide hood (11) are unbalanced by the wind, and the air hood (10) can be pushed to make the air intake holes (111) Turning to the windward surface; fins (112) can be provided on the outside of the wind deflector; when subjected to any wind direction, the fins (112) can push the ventilation hood to turn the air intake hole (111) to the windward surface and introduce air when subjected to wind ; The air swirls in the air guide hood (11) and then leads into the ventilation pipe (30) to enter the room; the screen (113) can be added inside the air guide hood (11). When it rains, the rain in the air is due to inertia The centrifugal action is blown to the inner wall surface of the wind deflector (11) or the gauze (113) during the swirling flow process, and then flows out by gravity, which can achieve the effect of waterproof air intake in all wind directions.

綜上所述,本創作在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實用性,同時遍查國內外關於此類結構之技術資料、文獻中亦未發現有相同的構造存在在先,是以本創作實已具備新型專利要件,爰依法提出申請。 In summary, this creation has its excellent progress and practicality in similar products. At the same time, it has not been found that the same structure exists first in the technical information and literature on such structures at home and abroad. The creation has already possessed the requirements for new-type patents.

上述實施例,僅用以舉例說明本創作,據以在不離本創作精神之範圍,熟習此項技藝者憑之而作之各種變形、修飾與應用,均應包括於本創作之範疇者。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate this creation, and according to the scope of the spirit of this creation, the various modifications, modifications and applications made by those skilled in the art should be included in the scope of this creation.

(10)‧‧‧通風罩 (10)‧‧‧Ventilation hood

(11)‧‧‧導風罩 (11)‧‧‧Wind hood

(111)‧‧‧進氣孔 (111)‧‧‧Air inlet

(112)‧‧‧鰭片 (112)‧‧‧fin

(113)‧‧‧紗網 (113)‧‧‧Gauze

(12)‧‧‧軸承環組 (12)‧‧‧Bearing ring set

(121)‧‧‧軸承 (121)‧‧‧bearing

(122)‧‧‧圓環部件 (122)‧‧‧ring parts

(20)‧‧‧支架 (20)‧‧‧Bracket

(21)‧‧‧連接架 (21)‧‧‧Connecting frame

(22)‧‧‧中軸 (22)‧‧‧Central axis

(30)‧‧‧通風管 (30)‧‧‧Ventilation pipe

(80)‧‧‧建築物 (80)‧‧‧ building

Claims (5)

一種萬向進氣通風裝置,其構成包含一通風罩、一通風管及一支架,該通風罩係一導風罩安裝於一軸承環組所構成;該軸承環組具有一能夠轉動的軸承及一圓環部件,該圓環部件與導風罩接合;該支架具有一連接架、一中軸,該中軸於該連接架內部沿長軸方向設置,該軸承環組之軸承與中軸接合;該通風管係一空心管件,該通風管一端部連接於一建築物之頂部,而與該建築物內部相通,該支架之連接架連接於該通風管另一端部,該通風罩設置於該通風管連接該支架之端部;其特徵在於通風罩兩側的導風罩受風時,兩側受風力不平衡時會產生力矩,使通風罩轉向至進氣孔面對風向,氣流被通風罩阻擋,在進氣孔被引入通風罩再經通風管進入建築物。 A universal air intake and ventilation device is composed of a ventilation hood, a ventilation pipe and a bracket. The ventilation hood is composed of an air guide hood mounted on a bearing ring group; the bearing ring group has a rotatable bearing and A ring part, the ring part is connected with the wind guide hood; the bracket has a connecting frame and a central axis, the central axis is arranged along the long axis inside the connecting frame, the bearing of the bearing ring set is engaged with the central axis; the ventilation The pipe is a hollow pipe. One end of the ventilation pipe is connected to the top of a building and communicates with the inside of the building. The connecting frame of the bracket is connected to the other end of the ventilation pipe. The ventilation hood is provided at the connection of the ventilation pipe. The end of the bracket; characterized in that when the wind guide hoods on both sides of the ventilation hood are subjected to wind, moments are generated when the wind is unbalanced on both sides, and the ventilation hood is turned to the air inlet to face the wind direction, and the airflow is blocked by the ventilation hood The air inlet is introduced into the ventilation hood and then enters the building through the ventilation pipe. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之『萬向進氣通風裝置』,其中該導風罩外部可設置鰭片,增加受風時的力矩,促成轉向。 According to the "Universal Intake Ventilation Device" described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, fins can be provided on the outside of the wind deflector to increase the torque when subjected to wind and promote steering. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之『萬向進氣通風裝置』,其中該導風罩內部可增設紗網,防止水霧、蚊蟲侵入。 According to the "Universal Intake Ventilation Device" mentioned in item 1 of the patent application scope, a gauze net can be added inside the wind deflector to prevent water mist and mosquitoes from invading. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之『萬向進氣通風裝置』,其中該導風罩內或外部可增設感測器,偵測風向、氣壓、風速、氣溫、空氣品質、噪音值、日照強度,以無線或有線方式傳送或儲存。 According to the "Universal Intake Ventilation Device" mentioned in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, a sensor can be added inside or outside the wind hood to detect wind direction, air pressure, wind speed, air temperature, air quality, noise value, and sunshine The intensity is transmitted or stored in a wireless or wired manner. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之『萬向進氣通風裝置』,其中該導風罩內部可增設風扇,主動排氣或吸氣。 According to the "Universal Intake Ventilation Device" described in item 1 of the patent application scope, a fan can be added inside the air guide hood to actively exhaust or suction.
TW108204669U 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 Universal air intake ventilation device TWM588775U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113566345A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-10-29 南通虹光风机制造有限公司 Supercharging energy-saving type centrifugal ventilator flow guide device
CN116754020A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-15 山东省林业科学研究院 Temperature and humidity detection equipment and detection method for forest fire prevention survey

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113566345A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-10-29 南通虹光风机制造有限公司 Supercharging energy-saving type centrifugal ventilator flow guide device
CN113566345B (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-28 南通虹光风机制造有限公司 Supercharging energy-saving type centrifugal ventilator flow guide device
CN116754020A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-15 山东省林业科学研究院 Temperature and humidity detection equipment and detection method for forest fire prevention survey
CN116754020B (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-11-17 山东省林业科学研究院 Temperature and humidity detection equipment and detection method for forest fire prevention survey

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