TWM587517U - Moving aids - Google Patents
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- TWM587517U TWM587517U TW108208813U TW108208813U TWM587517U TW M587517 U TWM587517 U TW M587517U TW 108208813 U TW108208813 U TW 108208813U TW 108208813 U TW108208813 U TW 108208813U TW M587517 U TWM587517 U TW M587517U
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Abstract
本創作揭露一種行動輔具,其包含:一底架,其係設有複數移動輪;一第一支撐件,其兩端係與該底架一側相互樞接,且於該第一支撐件下壓時係逐漸產生反向之彈力;及一第二支撐件,其係與該底架另一側相互樞接,且該第二支撐件之中段係與該第一支撐部之中段相互樞接,而該第二支撐件係具有一握持部和一連動部;其中,當該第一支撐件被下壓時,該第二支撐件會因樞接而連動,使該連動部之一部分形成一可坐平台,以供使用者乘坐,且當下壓之力略等於回彈之力時,該可坐平台係略呈水平,而當該第一支撐件因彈力而向上升時,該連動部則會因連動而復歸原位。This creation discloses a mobility aid, which includes: a base frame provided with a plurality of moving wheels; a first support member, both ends of which are pivotally connected to one side of the base frame, and on the first support member When pressing down, a reverse elastic force is gradually generated; and a second support member is pivotally connected to the other side of the chassis, and the middle section of the second support member and the middle section of the first support section are pivoted to each other The second support member has a grip portion and a linking portion; wherein, when the first support member is pushed down, the second support portion is linked due to pivoting, so that a portion of the linking portion A seatable platform is formed for the user to ride, and when the force of pressing down is slightly equal to the force of rebound, the seatable platform is slightly horizontal, and when the first support member rises due to the elastic force, the linkage The ministry will return to its original position due to the linkage.
Description
本創作係屬於助行器之領域,尤其是一種使用上輕鬆不費力,並且身體前後皆有支撐點,而收納又較不占空間之行動輔具。This creation belongs to the field of walking aids, especially a mobility aid that is easy and effortless to use, and has support points on the front and back of the body, and the storage takes up less space.
按,由於醫療技術之進步,使人類之平均壽命增加許多,使得台灣也將步入高齡化社會,由於人隨著年齡之增長,身體各器官之功能亦隨之老化,因此在醫院或是安養機構時常可見使用輪椅或助行器的高齡者。According to the advancement of medical technology, the average life expectancy of human beings has increased a lot, so that Taiwan will also enter an aging society. As people grow older, the functions of various organs of the body will also aging. Therefore, in the hospital or security Elderly people using wheelchairs or walkers are often seen in nursing homes.
以目前之情況,藉由輪椅代步之使用者在離開輪椅後,通常需要透過助行器才能穩定站立及行走。然而,傳統之助行器雖可提供較穩定的支撐,但除了有不易收納且收納空間所需較大和使用者行走時需要以較大力氣才能搬移助行器之缺點外,對於輪椅使用者而言,要隨身攜帶助行器或是需要另外取用助行器也是具有一定難度且較為不便,家中的放置有過多的輔助產品亦會造成過多空間佔用及不便。In the current situation, after leaving the wheelchair, the user using a wheelchair usually needs a walker to stand and walk stably. However, although traditional walkers can provide more stable support, in addition to the disadvantages of being difficult to store and the large storage space required and the need for users to move the walkers with a lot of strength while walking, for wheelchair users, In other words, it is also difficult and inconvenient to carry a walker or need to use another walker. Too many auxiliary products in the home will cause too much space and inconvenience.
有鑑於此,本創作人感其未臻完善而竭其心智苦心研究,並憑其從事該項研究多年之累積經驗,進而提供一種行動輔具,以期可以改善上述習知技術之缺失。In view of this, the author feels that he has done his best to study mentally and painstakingly, and based on his accumulated experience in the research for many years, he provides a mobility aid to improve the lack of the above-mentioned conventional techniques.
本創作之一目的,旨在提供一種行動輔具,以將輪椅及助行器之功能結合,並且還能折疊以便於收納及搬運。One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a mobility aid that combines the functions of a wheelchair and a walker, and can also be folded for easy storage and handling.
為達上述目的,本創作揭露一種行動輔具,其包含:一底架,其係設有複數移動輪;一第一支撐件,其係略呈U型,而該第一支撐件之兩端係與該底架一側相互樞接,且於該第一支撐件下壓時係逐漸產生反向之彈力;及一第二支撐件,其係與該底架另一側相互樞接,且該第二支撐件之中段係與該第一支撐部之中段相互樞接,而該第二支撐件係具有一握持部和一連動部,該握持部和該連動部係分別位於該第二支撐件與該第一支撐部相樞接之兩側;其中,當該第一支撐件被下壓時,該第二支撐件會因樞接而連動,使該連動部之一部分形成一可坐平台,以供使用者乘坐,且當下壓之力略等於回彈之力時,該可坐平台係略呈水平,而當該第一支撐件因彈力而向上升時,該連動部則會因連動而復歸原位。In order to achieve the above purpose, this creation discloses a mobility aid, which includes: a base frame provided with a plurality of moving wheels; a first support member, which is slightly U-shaped, and two ends of the first support member Is pivotally connected to one side of the chassis, and gradually generates a reverse elastic force when the first support is pressed down; and a second support is pivoted to the other side of the chassis, and The middle section of the second support member is pivotally connected to the middle section of the first support section, and the second support member has a holding portion and a linking portion, and the holding portion and the linking portion are respectively located in the first portion. The two support members are pivotally connected to the first support portion on both sides; when the first support member is pressed down, the second support member is linked due to the pivot connection, so that a part of the linking portion forms a movable part. The sitting platform is for the user to ride on, and when the pressing force is slightly equal to the rebound force, the seatable platform is slightly horizontal, and when the first support member rises due to the elastic force, the linking portion will Returned to the original position due to the linkage.
較佳者,該連動部係由二第一桿體、二第二桿體和一板體所組成,該握持部係與該等第一桿體一端樞接,該等第一桿體之另一端則與該等第二桿體一端樞接,而該等第二桿體之另一端係與該板體一側樞接,該板體之另一側則與該底架樞接,且於該第一支撐件下壓時,該板體係供以形成該可坐平台。Preferably, the linking portion is composed of two first rod bodies, two second rod bodies, and a plate body, and the holding portion is pivotally connected to one end of the first rod bodies, and the first rod bodies are The other end is pivotally connected to one end of the second rod bodies, and the other end of the second rod bodies is pivotally connected to one side of the board body, and the other side of the board body is pivotally connected to the chassis, and When the first support is pressed down, the plate system is provided to form the seated platform.
較佳者,該底架之兩側係各設有一扣合件,以供將該第一支撐件與該底架扣合固定在一起。Preferably, a buckle is provided on each side of the base frame for buckling and fixing the first support member with the base frame.
較佳者,該板體與該底架之樞接處係具有限位功能,以限制該板體僅能旋轉至水平位置,而無法繼續向地面旋轉。Preferably, a pivot function of the plate body and the chassis is provided with a limiting function to restrict the plate body from being able to rotate only to a horizontal position, and cannot continue to rotate toward the ground.
較佳者,該第一支撐件係設有弧形之一背靠部。Preferably, the first supporting member is provided with an arc-shaped backrest portion.
較佳者,該等移動輪之數量係為3個。Preferably, the number of such moving wheels is three.
如此一來,透過一個簡單的彈力構造,讓使用者壓下第二支撐件就會從坐姿模式變形成行走模式,同時彈力又能輔助使用者起身,讓高齡者更輕鬆站起並行走,而當需要坐下休息時,只須往下坐就能用體重之力量下壓第一支撐件,而快速形成坐姿模式,同時行動輔具還能夠收摺成類似片狀之結構,進而達到不占空間之功效。In this way, through a simple elastic structure, allowing the user to press the second support member will change from the sitting mode to the walking mode, while the elasticity can assist the user to get up, making it easier for the elderly to stand and walk, and When you need to sit down and rest, you just need to sit down to press down on the first support with the weight of the weight, and quickly form a sitting posture mode. At the same time, the mobility aid can also be folded into a sheet-like structure, so as not to occupy The efficacy of space.
為使 貴審查委員能清楚了解本創作之內容,謹以下列說明搭配圖式,敬請參閱。In order for your reviewers to understand the content of this creation clearly, I would like to refer to the following descriptions and drawings.
請參閱第1圖至第4圖,其係為本創作較佳實施例之立體圖、變形示意圖(一)、變形示意圖(二)和折疊示意圖。如圖所示,本創作揭露一種行動輔具1,其包含:一底架11、一第一支撐件12及一第二支撐件13。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4, which are a perspective view, a deformed schematic diagram (1), a deformed schematic diagram (2), and a folded schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the creation. As shown in the figure, this creation discloses a mobility aid 1 including: a chassis 11, a first support member 12, and a second support member 13.
該底架11係設有複數移動輪111,在本實施例中,該等移動輪111之數量係設計為3個,這樣能透過3角結構讓該行動輔具1更加穩定,同時藉由該第一支撐件12與兩個該移動輪111相互連接,使得產生彈力之零件能較與一個移動輪相連接之方式來得不容易耗損,以間接提升本創作之使用壽命,該等移動輪111之數量亦可以大於3個,並不以此為限。該第一支撐件12係略呈U型,而兩端係與該底架11一側相互樞接,且於該第一支撐件12下壓時係逐漸產生反向之彈力,該第二支撐件13係與該底架11另一側相互樞接,且該第二支撐件13之中段係與該第一支撐部12之中段相互樞接,而該第二支撐件13係具有一握持部131和一連動部132,該握持部131和該連動部132係分別位於該第二支撐件13與該第一支撐件12相樞接之兩側。其中,該連動部132係由二第一桿體1321、二第二桿體1322和一板體1323所組成,該握持部131係與該等第一桿體1321一端樞接,該等第一桿體1321之另一端則與該等第二桿體1322一端樞接,而該等第二桿體1322之另一端係與該板體1323一側樞接,該板體1323之另一側則與該底架11樞接,且於該第一支撐件12下壓時,該板體1323係供以形成該可坐平台,該板體1323上可設置有軟材,以提升使用者坐下時之舒適度。The chassis 11 is provided with a plurality of moving wheels 111. In this embodiment, the number of the moving wheels 111 is designed to be three, so that the mobile aid 1 can be more stable through a three-angle structure, and at the same time, The first support member 12 and two of the moving wheels 111 are connected to each other, so that the parts that generate elastic force can be less easily worn than the way of being connected to one moving wheel, in order to indirectly increase the service life of this creation. The number can also be greater than three, and is not limited to this. The first support member 12 is slightly U-shaped, and both ends are pivotally connected to one side of the chassis 11, and when the first support member 12 is pressed down, a reverse elastic force is gradually generated, and the second support The member 13 is pivotally connected to the other side of the chassis 11, the middle section of the second support member 13 is pivotally connected to the middle section of the first support portion 12, and the second support member 13 has a grip The portion 131 and a linking portion 132 are respectively located on two sides of the second supporting member 13 and the first supporting member 12 which are pivotally connected to each other. The linking portion 132 is composed of two first rods 1321, two second rods 1322, and a plate 1323. The holding portion 131 is pivotally connected to one end of the first rods 1321, and the first The other end of a rod body 1321 is pivotally connected to one end of the second rod bodies 1322, and the other end of the second rod body 1322 is pivotally connected to one side of the plate body 1323 and the other side of the plate body 1323. It is pivotally connected to the chassis 11, and when the first support 12 is pressed down, the plate body 1323 is provided to form the seatable platform. The plate body 1323 can be provided with a soft material to improve the user's sitting Comfort at the moment.
於使用上,當使用者下壓該第一支撐件12時,該第二支撐件13會因樞接而連動,使該連動部132之一部分形成一可坐平台,以供使用者乘坐,且當下壓之力略等於回彈之力時,該可坐平台係略呈水平,而當該第一支撐件12因彈力而向上升時,如第2圖所示,該連動部132則會因連動而復歸原位,就如第3圖所示。透過這樣簡單的彈力連動結構,就能將該行動輔具1於行走模式和坐姿模式之間自由切換,且不須繁複之操作手法,僅須利用體重及身體移動之慣性即可達成變形所需之要求,而且在行走時,該第一支撐件12和該第二支撐件13之設置使得使用者前後皆有支撐點,讓使用者行走或坐下時皆有足夠的支撐性,較不易跌倒。此外,當不須使用該行動輔具1時,使用者或是照護人員僅需持續下壓該第一支撐件12,使得該行動輔具1形成如第4圖所示之態樣時,即可以這樣的結構進行收納或是搬運,進而減去大量收納所需之空間及提升搬運之效率。In use, when the user presses down the first support member 12, the second support member 13 will be linked due to the pivot connection, so that a part of the linking portion 132 forms a seatable platform for the user to ride on, and When the pressing force is slightly equal to the rebound force, the seatable platform is slightly horizontal, and when the first support member 12 is raised due to the elastic force, as shown in FIG. Linked back to its original position, as shown in Figure 3. Through such a simple elastic linkage structure, the mobile assistive device 1 can be freely switched between walking mode and sitting mode, and does not require complicated operation methods. Only the weight and the inertia of body movement can be used to achieve the deformation The requirements of the first support member 12 and the second support member 13 when walking, so that the user has support points on the front and back, so that the user has sufficient support when walking or sitting, and is less likely to fall . In addition, when it is not necessary to use the mobility aid 1, the user or the caregiver only needs to continuously press down the first support member 12 so that the mobility aid 1 becomes as shown in FIG. 4, that is, Such a structure can be used for storage or transportation, thereby reducing the space required for large storage and improving the efficiency of transportation.
在本實施例中,該底架11之兩側還各設有一扣合件112,這樣當該第一支撐件12下壓至第4圖之位置時,該等扣合件112便能夠將該第一支撐件12與該底架11扣合固定在一起,避免該第一支撐件12向上移動,提升該行動輔具1在收納狀態時之穩定性。並且,該板體1323與該底架11之樞接處還設計為具有限位之功能,以限制該板體1323之旋轉角度,讓該板體1323僅能旋轉至水平位置,而無法繼續向地面旋轉,讓使用者於坐下時無須擔心體重會使該板體1323持續傾斜,導致自己從該板體1323上跌落地面,提高使用本創作之安全性。並且,該第一支撐件12更設有弧形之一背靠部121,該背靠部121係為寬面設計,讓使用者可以於站立時向後靠進而下壓該第一支撐件12,或是於坐下時靠於該背靠部121休息之情況皆能有較為舒適之感受。In this embodiment, two fastening members 112 are also provided on both sides of the base frame 11, so that when the first supporting member 12 is pushed down to the position shown in FIG. 4, the fastening members 112 can The first support member 12 is fastened together with the base frame 11 to prevent the first support member 12 from moving upward, thereby improving the stability of the mobility aid 1 in the stowed state. In addition, the pivot joint of the plate body 1323 and the chassis 11 is also designed to have a limit function to limit the rotation angle of the plate body 1323, so that the plate body 1323 can only be rotated to a horizontal position, and cannot continue to The ground rotates, so that the user does not need to worry about the weight that will cause the board 1323 to continue to tilt when sitting down, causing himself to fall from the board 1323, improving the safety of using this creation. In addition, the first support member 12 is further provided with an arc-shaped backrest portion 121. The backrest portion 121 is of a wide design, so that the user can lean back and press the first support member 12 while standing. Or when resting on the backrest portion 121 when sitting down, it can have a more comfortable feeling.
綜上所述,本創作所提供之該行動輔具1確實能將輪椅和助行器之功能相互結合,同時還能夠折疊形成類似片狀之結構以便於收納及搬運,並且還能藉由簡易且直覺式的使用方式而自由變換行走模式和坐姿模式,進而提升本創作之便利性及實用性。In summary, the mobility aid 1 provided by this creation can indeed combine the functions of a wheelchair and a walker, and can also be folded into a sheet-like structure for storage and handling, and it can also be easily And the intuitive use mode can freely change the walking mode and sitting mode, thereby improving the convenience and practicality of this creation.
惟,以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍;故在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; therefore, all equal changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation should be covered in Within the scope of the patent of this creation.
1‧‧‧行動輔具1‧‧‧ mobile assistive device
11‧‧‧底架 11‧‧‧ underframe
111‧‧‧移動輪 111‧‧‧moving wheel
112‧‧‧扣合件 112‧‧‧ Fastener
12‧‧‧第一支撐件 12‧‧‧first support
121‧‧‧背靠部 121‧‧‧backrest
13‧‧‧第二支撐件 13‧‧‧Second support
131‧‧‧握持部 131‧‧‧ holding section
132‧‧‧連動部 132‧‧‧Interlocking Department
1321‧‧‧第一桿體 1321‧‧‧First shaft
1322‧‧‧第二桿體 1322‧‧‧Second shaft
1323‧‧‧板體 1323‧‧‧Board
第1圖,為本創作較佳實施例之立體圖。
第2圖,為本創作較佳實施例之變形示意圖(一)。
第3圖,為本創作較佳實施例之變形示意圖(二)。
第4圖,為本創作較佳實施例之折疊示意圖。
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the creation.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram (1) of the deformation of the preferred embodiment of the creation.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a variation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (2).
FIG. 4 is a folding schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the creation.
Claims (6)
一底架,其係設有複數移動輪;
一第一支撐件,其係略呈U型,而該第一支撐件之兩端係與該底架一側相互樞接,且於該第一支撐件下壓時係逐漸產生反向之彈力;及
一第二支撐件,其係與該底架另一側相互樞接,且該第二支撐件之中段係與該第一支撐部之中段相互樞接,而該第二支撐件係具有一握持部和一連動部,該握持部和該連動部係分別位於該第二支撐件與該第一支撐部相樞接之兩側;
其中,當該第一支撐件被下壓時,該第二支撐件會因樞接而連動,使該連動部之一部分形成一可坐平台,以供使用者乘坐,且當下壓之力略等於回彈之力時,該可坐平台係略呈水平,而當該第一支撐件因彈力而向上升時,該連動部則會因連動而復歸原位。 A mobility aid comprising:
A chassis with a plurality of moving wheels;
A first support member is slightly U-shaped, and both ends of the first support member are pivotally connected to one side of the chassis, and a reverse elastic force is gradually generated when the first support member is pressed down. And a second support member pivotally connected to the other side of the chassis, and the middle section of the second support member is pivotally connected to the middle section of the first support section, and the second support member has A gripping portion and a linking portion, the gripping portion and the linking portion are respectively located on two sides of the second support member pivotally connected to the first support portion;
Wherein, when the first support member is pushed down, the second support member is linked due to the pivot connection, so that a part of the linking portion forms a seatable platform for the user to ride on, and the force when the pressing is slightly When rebounding, the seatable platform is slightly horizontal, and when the first support member rises due to the elastic force, the linking part will return to its original position due to the linking.
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TW108208813U TWM587517U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Moving aids |
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TW108208813U TWM587517U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Moving aids |
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2019
- 2019-07-05 TW TW108208813U patent/TWM587517U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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