TWM587230U - Mounting device - Google Patents

Mounting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM587230U
TWM587230U TW108210080U TW108210080U TWM587230U TW M587230 U TWM587230 U TW M587230U TW 108210080 U TW108210080 U TW 108210080U TW 108210080 U TW108210080 U TW 108210080U TW M587230 U TWM587230 U TW M587230U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
positioning
groove
sleeve
driving
fixing device
Prior art date
Application number
TW108210080U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吳明德
Original Assignee
恒昌行精密工業有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 filed Critical 恒昌行精密工業有限公司
Priority to TW108210080U priority Critical patent/TWM587230U/en
Publication of TWM587230U publication Critical patent/TWM587230U/en

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Abstract

本創作為有關一種固定裝置,該固定裝置中的定位裝置之定位元件具有本體,並於本體一側之限位環體上凸設有對接體,而對接體上套設有外徑大於限位環體的外徑之第一墊圈,且本體相對於對接體另側設有定位部,而本體上套設有彈性元件,再於定位元件及彈性元件外部設有套筒,其套筒內部之穿孔頂部凹設有供限位環體活動位移之凹槽,且凹槽底部設有內徑較小之限位槽,且該銜接桿之桿體一端設有供對接體結合之第一銜接部,而桿體相對於第一銜接部另端設有第二銜接部,再於第二銜接部上結合有驅動裝置的驅動元件之連接體,當定位裝置於沖壓組裝的過程中,該第一墊圈會受到穿孔之限位槽內壁面擠壓呈一限位,以減少定位元件於沖壓過程中所產生之偏擺、晃動情形,進而提升組裝之良率。 The creation is related to a fixing device. The positioning element of the positioning device in the fixing device has a body, and a docking body is convexly arranged on a limiting ring body on one side of the body, and the outer diameter of the docking body is larger than the limit. The first washer of the outer diameter of the ring body, and the body is provided with a positioning part on the other side with respect to the butt body, and an elastic element is sleeved on the body, and a sleeve is provided outside the positioning element and the elastic element. The top of the perforation is concavely provided with a groove for the movable displacement of the limit ring body, and the bottom of the groove is provided with a limit groove with a small inner diameter, and one end of the rod body of the engagement rod is provided with a first connection portion for the butt body combination. And the rod body is provided with a second engaging portion at the other end with respect to the first engaging portion, and a connecting body having a driving element of a driving device coupled to the second engaging portion. When the positioning device is in the process of stamping and assembling, the first The washer will be squeezed into a limit by the inner wall surface of the limit slot of the perforation to reduce the deflection and shaking of the positioning element during the stamping process, thereby improving the yield of the assembly.

Description

固定裝置 Fixtures

本創作係提供一種固定裝置,尤指定位元件之對接體上為套設有第一墊圈,當定位裝置於沖壓組裝的過程中,該第一墊圈會受到穿孔之限位槽內壁面擠壓呈一限位,以可減少定位元件於沖壓過程中所產生之偏擺、晃動情形,進而達到提升組裝良率之效果。 The creation system provides a fixing device. A first washer is sleeved on the butt body of the specified positioning element. When the positioning device is pressed and assembled, the first washer is squeezed by the inner wall surface of the perforated limiting groove. A limit position can reduce the yaw and shake of the positioning element during the stamping process, thereby achieving the effect of improving the assembly yield.

按,一般之面板(板對板)於進行組合時,係利用具備有旋鈕、套環及螺釘之定位螺絲予以鎖接,即可將螺釘、套環固定於第一面板上,並旋動於旋鈕使螺釘鎖入於第二面板中形成預置定位,再利用手工具將螺釘鎖緊後,使第一面板與第二面板鎖接固定成為一體,且可運用在電信局機櫃、工業電腦、工作母機等利用複數裝置、機構所組構成的設備上作板對板連接使用。 Press, when the general panel (board-to-board) is assembled, it is locked by using the set screw with knob, collar and screw, then the screw and collar can be fixed on the first panel and rotated on The knob locks the screw into the second panel to form a preset position, and then tightens the screw with a hand tool to lock and fix the first panel and the second panel into one, and can be used in telecommunication office cabinets, industrial computers, The work machine and other equipment use multiple devices and institutions to form a board-to-board connection.

然而,現今電信局機櫃、工業電腦或工作母機等設備使用率日漸普及之情況下,各家廠商設計的機箱、機板組、抽屜或鍵盤架等規格大都不盡相同,以致於需要定位螺絲的長度亦不相同,若需要依據不同定位螺絲長度開發不同的模具,則會耗費高額的開模設計及製造上的成本,且因各家廠商所需的長度不同,倘若為了其中一家廠商生產過剩時,則無法給予另一家廠商使用,以致於發生材料上的浪費及佔用諸多庫存之情 況。 However, with the increasing popularity of equipment such as cabinets, industrial computers, or work motherboards in telecommunications bureaus today, the specifications of chassis, board set, drawers, or keyboard racks designed by various manufacturers are quite different, so that the need for positioning screws The length is also different. If you need to develop different molds based on the length of different positioning screws, it will cost a lot of mold design and manufacturing costs, and because the length required by each manufacturer is different, if there is excess production for one of the manufacturers, , It ca n’t be used by another manufacturer, so that there is a waste of materials and a lot of inventory is occupied. condition.

況且,若所需要定位螺絲的長度較長時,會使定位螺絲之螺釘隨之較長,而較長之螺釘在與套環進行沖壓組裝的過程中,容易發生偏擺、歪斜的情況,以致於螺釘與套環組裝後,其螺釘無法流暢地進行後續板材鎖固作業,導致造成使用上諸多不便之處。 Moreover, if the length of the positioning screw is required to be longer, the screw of the positioning screw will be longer, and the longer screw is prone to skew and skew during the process of stamping and assembling with the collar, so that After the screws and the collar are assembled, the screws cannot perform subsequent plate locking operations smoothly, resulting in many inconveniences in use.

是以,要如何設法解決上述習用之缺失與不便,即為從事此行業之相關業者所亟欲研究改善之方向所在。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and inconveniences is the direction that the relevant industry players in this industry are eager to study and improve.

故,創作人有鑑於上述缺失,乃搜集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,始設計出此種固定裝置的新型專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creator collected the relevant information, and after evaluating and considering from various parties, he started to design the new patenter of this fixed device.

本創作之主要目的乃在於該定位裝置之定位元件為具有本體,並於本體一側設有朝外凸起之限位環體,且限位環體一側設有朝外凸起之對接體,並於對接體上套設有軟性材質製成且外徑大於限位環體的外徑之第一墊圈,且本體相對於對接體另側設有供結合於預設板材上之定位部,並於定位元件之本體上套設有彈性元件,再於定位元件及彈性元件外部裝設有套筒,其套筒內部貫設有供本體及定位部穿入之穿孔,並於穿孔頂部凹設有供限位環體活動位移之凹槽,且凹槽底部設有內徑較小並使通過的第一墊圈產生擠壓變形之限位槽,而限位槽與凹槽之間形成有朝限位槽方向漸縮之漸縮面,且該銜接桿之桿體一端設有供對接體結合之第一銜接部,而桿體相對於第一銜接部另端設有第二銜接部,再於第二銜接部上結合有驅動裝置的驅動元件之連接體,而驅動元件相對於連接體另側設有驅動部,其因定位元件之對接體上為套設有第一墊圈,所以當定位裝置於 沖壓組裝的過程中,該第一墊圈會受到穿孔之限位槽內壁面擠壓呈一限位,以可減少定位元件於沖壓過程中所產生之偏擺、晃動情形,進而達到提升組裝良率之目的。 The main purpose of this creation is that the positioning element of the positioning device has a body, and a limiting ring body protruding outward is provided on one side of the body, and a butt body protruding outward is provided on one side of the limiting ring body. A first washer made of a soft material and having an outer diameter greater than the outer diameter of the stop ring body is sleeved on the butt body, and a positioning portion for combining with a preset plate is provided on the other side of the body relative to the butt body, An elastic element is sleeved on the body of the positioning element, and a sleeve is installed on the outside of the positioning element and the elastic element. A perforation for the body and the positioning portion to pass through is provided inside the sleeve, and the top of the perforation is recessed. There is a groove for the movable ring of the limiting ring body to move, and a bottom of the groove is provided with a limiting groove with a small inner diameter and the first gasket passing therethrough is deformed by compression, and a direction is formed between the limiting groove and the groove. The tapered surface in the direction of the limiting groove is tapered, and one end of the rod body of the connecting rod is provided with a first connecting portion for connecting the butt body, and the other end of the rod body is provided with a second connecting portion with respect to the other end of the first connecting portion. A connection body of a driving element of a driving device is coupled to the second connecting portion, and the driving With respect to the other side of the connecting body portion is provided with a drive, which element is positioned by the abutment of the sleeve is provided with a first gasket, so that when positioned in the apparatus In the process of stamping and assembling, the first gasket will be squeezed to a limit by the inner wall surface of the perforated limiting groove, so as to reduce the deflection and shaking of the positioning element during the stamping process, thereby improving the assembly yield. Purpose.

本創作之次要目的乃在於該定位元件於套筒之穿孔內位移的過程中,其因定位元件之對接體上套設有第一墊圈,且該第一墊圈的外徑為大於本體之限位環體的外徑,所以可利用第一墊圈來避免限位環體直接碰觸到穿孔內壁面,進而達到避免穿孔內壁面受到限位環體接觸而產生刮痕之目的。 The secondary purpose of this creation is that during the displacement of the positioning element in the perforation of the sleeve, a first washer is sleeved on the butt body of the positioning element, and the outer diameter of the first washer is greater than the limit of the body The outer diameter of the retaining ring body, so the first washer can be used to prevent the retaining ring body from directly touching the inner wall surface of the perforation, thereby preventing the inner wall surface of the perforation from being scratched by the retaining ring body.

本創作之另一目的乃在於該固定裝置於運送時,為可先下壓驅動裝置,以使定位元件之對接體上所套設的第一墊圈於穿孔之限位槽中呈一擠壓限位,進而防止定位元件受到彈性元件的彈性回復力而往回位移,以可減少銜接桿裸露在外的長度,藉此於運輸時不易受到碰撞而發生損壞的情況,且可減少所佔用的空間,以達到降低運送成本之目的。 Another purpose of this creation is that when the fixing device is transported, the driving device can be pressed down first, so that the first washer set on the butt body of the positioning element presents a compression limit in the perforated limit groove. Position, thereby preventing the positioning element from being displaced back due to the elastic restoring force of the elastic element, so as to reduce the exposed length of the connecting rod, thereby being less susceptible to collision and damage during transportation, and reducing the space occupied, To achieve the purpose of reducing shipping costs.

本創作之再一目的乃在於該定位裝置所具定位元件的本體一側設有對接體,而本體相對於對接體另側設有供結合於預設板材上之定位部,且該銜接桿之桿體一端設有供對接體結合之第一銜接部,而桿體相對於第一銜接部另端設有第二銜接部,再於第二銜接部上結合有驅動裝置的驅動元件之連接體,而驅動元件相對於連接體另側設有驅動部,該銜接桿為可依據不同廠商的需求來更換、組裝不同長度,以可提升使用上的適配性、廣泛性,進而提升整體產品競爭力,且利用更換銜接桿的方式亦可使不同廠商可共用同一種定位裝置及驅動裝置的模組,藉此可減少不同型式的定位裝置及驅動裝置庫存及浪費,以達到降低整體生產成本之目的。 Another purpose of this creation is that a butt body is provided on one side of the body of the positioning element of the positioning device, and the other side of the body is provided with a positioning portion for combining with a preset plate with respect to the other side of the body, and the connecting rod has One end of the rod body is provided with a first engaging portion for the butt body to be combined, and the rod body is provided with a second engaging portion at the other end with respect to the first engaging portion, and a connecting body having a driving element of a driving device coupled to the second engaging portion. The driving element is provided with a driving part on the other side of the connecting body. The connecting rod can be replaced and assembled in different lengths according to the needs of different manufacturers, so as to improve the adaptability and versatility in use, thereby enhancing overall product competition. Force, and the replacement of the connecting rod can also allow different manufacturers to share the same positioning device and driving device module, thereby reducing the inventory and waste of different types of positioning device and driving device, so as to reduce the overall production cost purpose.

本創作之又一目的乃在於該固定裝置配合不同廠商的需求時,僅需更換銜接桿的長度即可,以使該定位裝置及驅動裝置毋須進行更換,藉此使定位裝置及驅動裝置只需透過一套模具生產即可,進而可降低模具設計及開發成本,以達到減少製造成本之目的。 Another purpose of this creation is that when the fixing device meets the needs of different manufacturers, it is only necessary to change the length of the connecting rod, so that the positioning device and the driving device do not need to be replaced, so that the positioning device and the driving device only need to be replaced. It can be produced through a set of molds, which can further reduce the cost of mold design and development to achieve the purpose of reducing manufacturing costs.

1‧‧‧定位裝置 1‧‧‧ positioning device

11‧‧‧定位元件 11‧‧‧ Positioning element

111‧‧‧本體 111‧‧‧ Ontology

1111‧‧‧限位環體 1111‧‧‧Restriction ring body

112‧‧‧對接體 112‧‧‧ Butt

1121‧‧‧第一鉚接面 1121‧‧‧First riveting surface

1122‧‧‧凸塊 1122‧‧‧ bump

1123‧‧‧第一墊圈 1123‧‧‧First washer

1124‧‧‧穿孔 1124‧‧‧perforation

113‧‧‧定位部 113‧‧‧Positioning Department

1131‧‧‧外螺紋 1131‧‧‧ male thread

12‧‧‧彈性元件 12‧‧‧ elastic element

13‧‧‧套筒 13‧‧‧ sleeve

131‧‧‧穿孔 131‧‧‧ perforation

1311‧‧‧凹槽 1311‧‧‧Groove

1312‧‧‧限位槽 1312‧‧‧Limit slot

1313‧‧‧漸縮面 1313‧‧‧Tapered surface

1314‧‧‧抵持槽 1314‧‧‧Resistant slot

132‧‧‧固定部 132‧‧‧Fixed section

1321‧‧‧固定槽 1321‧‧‧Fixed slot

1322‧‧‧容置槽 1322‧‧‧Receiving slot

1323‧‧‧第二墊圈 1323‧‧‧Second washer

133‧‧‧阻擋部 133‧‧‧ Block

1331‧‧‧環形止擋環 1331‧‧‧Ring stop ring

2‧‧‧銜接桿 2‧‧‧ adapter

21‧‧‧桿體 21‧‧‧ shaft

22‧‧‧第一銜接部 22‧‧‧First Connection Department

221‧‧‧第一銜接孔 221‧‧‧First connection hole

23‧‧‧第二銜接部 23‧‧‧Second Connection Department

231‧‧‧第二銜接孔 231‧‧‧Second connection hole

3‧‧‧驅動裝置 3‧‧‧Drive

31‧‧‧驅動元件 31‧‧‧Drive element

311‧‧‧連接體 311‧‧‧connector

3111‧‧‧第二鉚接面 3111‧‧‧Second riveting surface

312‧‧‧驅動部 312‧‧‧Driver

3121‧‧‧作動面 3121‧‧‧moving surface

313‧‧‧定位環 313‧‧‧Positioning ring

32‧‧‧外套管 32‧‧‧ Outer tube

321‧‧‧通孔 321‧‧‧through hole

322‧‧‧嵌合槽 322‧‧‧fitting groove

323‧‧‧操作面 323‧‧‧operation surface

4‧‧‧板體 4‧‧‧ plate

41‧‧‧固定孔 41‧‧‧ fixing hole

5‧‧‧板材 5‧‧‧ Plate

51‧‧‧鎖孔 51‧‧‧ keyhole

511‧‧‧內螺紋 511‧‧‧internal thread

第一圖 係為本創作之立體外觀圖。 The first picture is the three-dimensional appearance of this creation.

第二圖 係為本創作之前視圖。 The second picture is a view before this creation.

第三圖 係為本創作之後視圖。 The third picture is the rear view of this creation.

第四圖 係為本創作之左視圖。 The fourth picture is the left view of this creation.

第五圖 係為本創作之右視圖。 The fifth picture is the right view of this creation.

第六圖 係為本創作之俯視圖。 The sixth picture is the top view of this creation.

第七圖 係為本創作之仰視圖。 The seventh picture is a bottom view of this creation.

第八圖 係為本創作之立體分解圖。 The eighth figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation.

第九圖 係為本創作另一視角之立體分解圖。 The ninth picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of another perspective of this creation.

第十圖 係為本創作之側視剖面圖。 The tenth figure is a side sectional view of this creation.

第十一圖 係為本創作使用時之側視剖面圖。 The eleventh figure is a side cross-sectional view of this creative use.

第十二圖 係為本創作使用後之側視剖面圖。 The twelfth figure is a side sectional view after the use of this creation.

為達成上述目的及功效,本創作所採用之技術手段及其構造,茲繪圖就本創作之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the technical means and structure used in this creation are described in detail below with regard to the preferred embodiment of this creation, and its features and functions are fully understood.

請參閱第一至十二圖所示,係為本創作之立體外觀圖、前視圖、後視圖、左視圖、右視圖、俯視圖、仰視圖、立體分解圖、另一視角之立體分解圖、側視剖面圖、使用時之側視剖面圖及使用後之側視剖面圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本創作係包括定位裝置1、銜接桿2及驅動裝置3,其中:該定位裝置1為包括定位元件11、彈性元件12及套筒13,其中該定位元件11具有圓柱狀之本體111,並於本體111一側設有朝外凸起之限位環體1111,且限位環體1111一側設有朝外凸起之對接體112,再於對接體112表面上設有凹凸狀之第一鉚接面1121,而對接體112相鄰於本體111一側處設有外徑小於限位環體1111外徑之凸塊1122,並於凸塊1122上套設有軟性材質製成且外徑大於限位環體1111的外徑之第一墊圈1123,且第一墊圈1123內部形成有供凸塊1122穿過之穿孔1124,而穿孔1124內壁面為抵貼於凸塊1122外壁面,且本體111相對於對接體112另側設有具外螺紋1131之定位部113,並於定位元件11之本體111上套設有彈性元件12,再於定位元件11及彈性元件12外部裝設有套筒13,其套筒13內部貫設有可供本體111及定位部113穿入之穿孔131,並於穿孔131頂部凹設有可供限位環體1111活動位移之凹槽1311,且凹槽1311底部設有內徑較小並可使通過的第一墊圈1123產生擠壓變形之限位槽1312,而限位槽1312與凹槽1311之間形成有朝限位槽1312方向漸縮之漸縮面1313,又於限位槽1312底部凹設有可供彈性元件12一端抵持之抵持槽131 4,再於套筒13底部表面上設有固定部132,而固定部132位於套筒13表面上環狀凹設有固定槽1321,又於固定槽1321內部凹設有容置槽1322,且容置槽1322中結合有第二墊圈1323,而套筒13相對於固定部132另側設有阻擋部133,且阻擋部133具有朝穿孔131內斜伸並供擋止於限位環體1111頂面之環形止擋環1331;上述之彈性元件12二端為分別抵持於限位環體1111及凹槽1311之間。 Please refer to the first to twelfth pictures, which are the three-dimensional appearance, front view, rear view, left view, right view, top view, bottom view, perspective exploded view, perspective exploded view of another perspective, side view The sectional view, side sectional view when in use, and side sectional view after use, as can be clearly seen from the figure, the creative system includes a positioning device 1, a connecting rod 2 and a driving device 3, of which: the positioning device 1 The positioning element 11 includes a positioning element 11, an elastic element 12 and a sleeve 13, wherein the positioning element 11 has a cylindrical body 111, and a limiting ring body 1111 protruding outward is provided on one side of the body 111, and the limiting ring body A butt body 112 protruding outward is provided on the side of 1111, and a first riveting surface 1121 having a concave and convex shape is provided on the surface of the butt body 112, and an outer diameter of the butt body 112 adjacent to the side of the body 111 is less than a limit. A bump 1122 having an outer diameter of the retaining ring body 1111 is provided on the bump 1122 with a first washer 1123 made of a soft material and having an outer diameter greater than the outer diameter of the retaining ring body 1111, and the first washer 1123 is formed inside The perforation 1124 through which the bump 1122 passes, and the inner wall surface of the perforation 1124 is abutted against the bump 1 122 on the outer wall surface, and a positioning portion 113 with an external thread 1131 is provided on the other side of the main body 111 relative to the butting body 112, and an elastic element 12 is sleeved on the main body 111 of the positioning element 11, and then the positioning element 11 and the elastic element 12 A sleeve 13 is installed on the outside, and a perforation 131 through which the body 111 and the positioning portion 113 can pass is provided inside the sleeve 13. A groove is provided on the top of the perforation 131 for the movable displacement of the limit ring 1111. 1311, and the bottom of the groove 1311 is provided with a limiting groove 1312 having a small inner diameter and capable of crushing the first washer 1123 passing therethrough, and a limiting groove 1312 is formed between the limiting groove 1312 and the groove 1311 A tapered surface 1313 that is tapered in direction, and a holding groove 131 for recessing one end of the elastic element 12 is recessed at the bottom of the limiting groove 1312. 4. Then, a fixing portion 132 is provided on the bottom surface of the sleeve 13, and the fixing portion 132 is provided with a fixing groove 1321 annularly recessed on the surface of the sleeve 13, and an accommodation groove 1322 is recessed inside the fixing groove 1321. The receiving groove 1322 is combined with a second washer 1323, and the sleeve 13 is provided with a blocking portion 133 on the other side of the fixing portion 132, and the blocking portion 133 has an oblique extension into the perforation 131 and is used to stop the stop ring body 1111. The top stop ring 1331; the two ends of the above-mentioned elastic element 12 abut against the stop ring body 1111 and the groove 1311, respectively.

該銜接桿2為具有圓柱狀之桿體21,並於桿體21相對二端設有第一銜接部22及第二銜接部23,且該第一銜接部22及第二銜接部23分別位於桿體21二端面凹設有第一銜接孔221及第二銜接孔231。 The connecting rod 2 is a rod body 21 having a cylindrical shape, and a first connecting portion 22 and a second connecting portion 23 are provided at two opposite ends of the rod body 21, and the first connecting portion 22 and the second connecting portion 23 are respectively located at A first connecting hole 221 and a second connecting hole 231 are recessed on both end surfaces of the rod body 21.

該驅動裝置3為包括驅動元件31及外套管32,其中該驅動元件31一側為設有連接體311,且連接體311表面上形成有凹凸狀之第二鉚接面3111,而驅動元件31相對於連接體311另側設有驅動部312,且驅動部312位於驅動元件31頂面處形成有作動面3121,再於連接體311與驅動部312之間朝外凸設有外徑較大之定位環313,又於驅動元件31上裝設有外套管32,其外套管32內部貫設有供驅動元件31置入之通孔321,並於通孔321內壁面凹設有供定位環313嵌入呈一定位之嵌合槽322,再於外套管32頂部外表面形成有可為壓花表面、粗糙表面、具止滑條紋或止滑凸點等可供操作之操作面323。 The driving device 3 includes a driving element 31 and an outer casing 32, wherein a side of the driving element 31 is provided with a connecting body 311, and a concave and convex second riveting surface 3111 is formed on the surface of the connecting body 311, and the driving element 31 faces A driving portion 312 is provided on the other side of the connecting body 311, and an operating surface 3121 is formed at the driving member 31 on the top surface of the driving element 31. A larger outer diameter is protruded outwardly between the connecting body 311 and the driving portion 312. The positioning ring 313 is also provided with an outer sleeve 32 on the driving element 31. A through hole 321 is formed in the outer sleeve 32 for the driving element 31 to enter, and a positioning ring 313 is recessed on the inner wall surface of the through hole 321. The positioning groove 322 is inserted into the positioning groove, and an operation surface 323 is formed on the outer surface of the top of the outer sleeve 32, which can be an embossed surface, a rough surface, a non-slip stripe or a non-slip bump.

上述驅動元件31的驅動部312之作動面3121可為 十字槽、內六角孔、梅花孔或一字槽等供相對型式之手工具(如:十字起子、棘輪扳手、開口扳手、活動扳手、內六角扳手或一字起子等)驅動而帶動驅動元件31旋轉呈徑向活動位移。 The operating surface 3121 of the driving part 312 of the driving element 31 may be Cross slot, hexagon socket, Phillips hole or slotted slot for relative types of hand tools (such as cross screwdriver, ratchet wrench, open end wrench, adjustable wrench, hexagonal wrench or slotted screwdriver, etc.) to drive the drive element 31 Rotation is a radial movement displacement.

當本創作於組裝時,為可先將定位裝置1之定位元件11裝設於銜接桿2之第一銜接部22上,以使定位元件11之對接體112伸入於第一銜接部22之第一銜接孔221中,並利用鉚接機台(圖中未示出)來將第一銜接孔221內壁面與對接體112之第一鉚接面1121鉚接結合成一體,再於定位元件11之本體111上活動套設有彈性元件12及套筒13,且藉由沖壓機台(圖中未示出)來使套筒13的阻擋部133產生變形,藉此避免套筒13脫離於定位元件11,而在沖壓的過程中,該本體111之限位環體1111會朝下位移,且該對接體112之凸塊1122上所套設的第一墊圈1123亦會隨之朝下位移,其第一墊圈1123下降到穿孔131之漸縮面1313時,該第一墊圈1123外緣處即會隨著漸縮面1313形狀而產生變形,再下降到限位槽1312時,該第一墊圈1123外緣處便會受到穿孔131之限位槽1312內壁面擠壓呈一限位,且因第一墊圈1123之穿孔1124內壁面為抵貼於凸塊1122外壁面,所以可透過第一墊圈1123來減少定位元件11於沖壓過程中所產生之偏擺、晃動情形,且待定位裝置1組裝於銜接桿2上後,便可將驅動裝置3之驅動元件31組裝於銜接桿2之第二銜接部23上,進而使驅動元件31之連接體311伸入於第二銜接部23之第二銜接孔231中,且亦利用鉚接機台來使連接體311之第二鉚接面3111組裝於第二銜接孔231鉚接結合成一體,便可完成本創作 之組裝作業。 When the present invention is assembled, the positioning element 11 of the positioning device 1 can be first installed on the first connecting portion 22 of the connecting rod 2 so that the butt body 112 of the positioning element 11 extends into the first connecting portion 22. In the first engaging hole 221, a riveting machine (not shown) is used to rivete the inner wall surface of the first engaging hole 221 and the first riveting surface 1121 of the mating body 112 into one body, and then to the body of the positioning element 11 The elastic element 12 and the sleeve 13 are sleeved on 111, and the blocking portion 133 of the sleeve 13 is deformed by a punching machine (not shown in the figure), thereby preventing the sleeve 13 from detaching from the positioning element 11 During the stamping process, the limiting ring body 1111 of the body 111 will be displaced downward, and the first washer 1123 sleeved on the projection 1122 of the mating body 112 will also be displaced downward. When a washer 1123 is lowered to the tapered surface 1313 of the perforation 131, the outer edge of the first washer 1123 is deformed according to the shape of the tapered surface 1313, and when it is lowered to the limit groove 1312, the first washer 1123 is outside The edge will be squeezed into a limit by the inner wall surface of the limiting groove 1312 of the perforation 131, and because of the perforation 11 of the first washer 1123 The inner wall surface is abutted against the outer wall surface of the bump 1122, so the first washer 1123 can be used to reduce the deflection and shaking of the positioning element 11 during the stamping process. After the positioning device 1 is assembled on the connecting rod 2, , The driving element 31 of the driving device 3 can be assembled on the second engaging portion 23 of the connecting rod 2, so that the connecting body 311 of the driving element 31 can be inserted into the second engaging hole 231 of the second connecting portion 23, and The riveting machine is also used to assemble the second riveting surface 3111 of the connecting body 311 into the second engaging hole 231 and riveting and combining into one, and this creation can be completed. Assembly operations.

上述定位元件11之對接體112及驅動元件31之連接體311較佳為利用鉚接的方式來組裝定位於銜接桿2二端,但於實際應用時,亦可透過螺紋鎖固、卡扣組裝或焊接等連結方式來組裝於銜接桿2二端,惟,有關定位元件11及驅動元件31組裝於銜接桿2二端的方式很多,故舉凡可達成前述效果之結構皆應受本創作所涵蓋,此種簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包括於本創作之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 The abutting body 112 of the positioning element 11 and the connecting body 311 of the driving element 31 are preferably assembled and positioned on the two ends of the abutment rod 2 by riveting. However, in actual application, they can also be locked by screws, snapped together, or assembled. Welding methods such as welding are used to assemble the two ends of the connecting rod 2. However, there are many ways to assemble the positioning element 11 and the driving element 31 on the two ends of the connecting rod 2. Therefore, any structure that can achieve the aforementioned effects should be covered by this creation. All such simple modifications and equivalent structural changes shall be included in the scope of the patent for this creation and shared with Chen Ming.

當本創作於出廠前,為可依據不同廠商的需求來更換、組裝不同長度的銜接桿2,且本創作於運送時,為可先下壓驅動裝置3,以使定位元件11之對接體112上所套設的第一墊圈1123於穿孔131之限位槽1312中呈一擠壓限位,進而防止定位元件11之限位環體1111受到彈性元件12的彈性回復力而往回位移,以可減少銜接桿2裸露在外的長度,藉此於運輸時不易受到碰撞而發生損壞的情況,且本創作於實際使用時,該定位裝置1為可先將套筒13之固定部132置入於板體4之固定孔41中,並利用鉚接機台來使固定部132之容置槽1322與固定孔41鉚接為一體,以使套筒13穩固結合於板體4上,再將板體4抵靠於板材5上後,便可將手工具(圖中未示出)伸入於外套管32之通孔321中,並對接驅動元件31的驅動部312之作動面3121上轉動,或者直接利用徒手捏持於外套管32之操作面323轉動,進而帶動銜接桿2及定位裝置1之定位元件11軸向轉動,且於套筒13之穿孔131內活動徑向位移,進而使本體111表面凸起之限位環體1111擠壓於彈性元件12呈一壓縮變形,藉此使定位元件11之定位部1 13結合於板材5之鎖孔51中,且該定位部113之外螺紋1131即會與鎖孔51之內螺紋511相互螺合為一體,藉此可藉由銜接桿2來延伸整體長度,以方便使板體4與板材5層疊狀結合成一體。 Before the production of this product, the connecting rods 2 of different lengths can be replaced and assembled according to the needs of different manufacturers, and when the production is delivered, the driving device 3 can be pressed down first to make the butt 112 of the positioning element 11 The first washer 1123 provided on the upper part is a squeeze limit in the limit groove 1312 of the perforation 131, thereby preventing the limit ring 1111 of the positioning element 11 from being displaced back by the elastic restoring force of the elastic element 12. The exposed length of the connecting rod 2 can be reduced, so that it is not easy to be damaged by collision during transportation, and the positioning device 1 can be used to first place the fixing portion 132 of the sleeve 13 in the actual use. In the fixing hole 41 of the plate 4, a riveting machine is used to rivete the accommodation groove 1322 of the fixing portion 132 and the fixing hole 41 into one body, so that the sleeve 13 is firmly connected to the plate 4, and then the plate 4 After abutting on the plate 5, a hand tool (not shown) can be inserted into the through hole 321 of the outer sleeve 32, and can be rotated on the operating surface 3121 of the driving portion 312 of the driving element 31, or directly Hold the operating surface 323 of the outer sleeve 32 with the bare hand to rotate, thereby driving The positioning element 11 of the connecting rod 2 and the positioning device 1 rotates axially and moves radially within the perforation 131 of the sleeve 13, so that the limiting ring 1111 protruding on the surface of the body 111 is pressed against the elastic element 12 to form a Compression deformation, thereby making the positioning portion 1 of the positioning element 11 13 is combined into the lock hole 51 of the plate 5, and the external thread 1131 of the positioning portion 113 and the internal thread 511 of the lock hole 51 are screwed together to form an integral body, so that the entire length can be extended by the connecting rod 2. It is convenient to integrate the plate body 4 and the plate 5 into a stack.

本創作為具有下列之優點: This creation has the following advantages:

(一)該定位元件11之對接體112上為套設有第一墊圈1123,當定位裝置1於沖壓組裝的過程中,該第一墊圈1123會受到穿孔131之限位槽1312內壁面擠壓呈一限位,以可減少定位元件11於沖壓過程中所產生之偏擺、晃動情形,進而達到提升組裝良率之效果。 (1) A first washer 1123 is sleeved on the butting body 112 of the positioning element 11. When the positioning device 1 is assembled by pressing, the first washer 1123 will be squeezed by the inner wall surface of the limiting groove 1312 of the perforation 131 A limiting position is provided to reduce the deflection and shaking of the positioning element 11 during the stamping process, thereby achieving the effect of improving the assembly yield.

(二)該定位元件11於套筒13之穿孔131內位移的過程中,其因定位元件11之對接體112上套設有第一墊圈1123,且該第一墊圈1123的外徑為大於本體111之限位環體1111的外徑,所以可利用第一墊圈1123來避免限位環體1111直接碰觸到穿孔131內壁面,進而避免穿孔131內壁面受到限位環體1111接觸而產生刮痕。 (2) During the displacement of the positioning element 11 in the perforation 131 of the sleeve 13, the first washer 1123 is sleeved on the butt body 112 of the positioning element 11, and the outer diameter of the first washer 1123 is larger than the body The outer diameter of the stop ring body 1111 of 111, so the first washer 1123 can be used to prevent the stop ring body 1111 from directly touching the inner wall surface of the perforation 131, thereby preventing the inner wall surface of the perforation 131 from being contacted by the stop ring body 1111 and causing scratches. mark.

(三)該固定裝置於運送時,為可先下壓驅動裝置3,以使定位元件11之對接體112上所套設的第一墊圈1123於穿孔131之限位槽1312中呈一擠壓限位,進而防止定位元件11之限位環體1111受到彈性元件12的彈性回復力而往回位移,以可減少銜接桿2裸露在外的長度,藉此於運輸時不易受到碰撞而發生損壞的情況,且可減少所佔用的空間,以達到降低運送成本之效果。 (3) When the fixing device is transported, the driving device 3 can be pressed down first, so that the first washer 1123 set on the butt body 112 of the positioning element 11 is squeezed in the limiting groove 1312 of the perforation 131 Limiting, thereby preventing the position-limiting ring body 1111 of the positioning element 11 from being displaced back by the elastic restoring force of the elastic element 12, so as to reduce the exposed length of the connecting rod 2 and thereby being less susceptible to collision and damage during transportation. Conditions, and can reduce the space occupied to achieve the effect of reducing transportation costs.

(四)該銜接桿2為可依據不同廠商的需求來更換、組裝 不同長度,以可提升使用上的適配性、廣泛性,進而提升整體產品之競爭力,且利用更換銜接桿2的方式亦可使不同廠商可共用同一種定位裝置1及驅動裝置3的模組,藉此可減少不同型式的定位裝置1及驅動裝置3庫存及浪費,以達到降低整體生產成本之效用。 (4) The connecting rod 2 can be replaced and assembled according to the needs of different manufacturers Different lengths can improve the adaptability and breadth of use, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of the overall product, and using the method of replacing the connecting rod 2 can also enable different manufacturers to share the same positioning device 1 and drive device 3 molds. In this way, the inventory and waste of different types of positioning devices 1 and driving devices 3 can be reduced, so as to reduce the overall production cost.

(五)該固定裝置配合不同廠商的需求時,僅需更換銜接桿2的長度即可,所以定位裝置1及驅動裝置3毋須進行更換,藉此使定位裝置1及驅動裝置3只需透過一套模具生產即可,進而可降低模具設計及開發成本,以達到減少製造成本之效果。 (5) When the fixing device meets the needs of different manufacturers, only the length of the connecting rod 2 needs to be replaced, so the positioning device 1 and the driving device 3 need not be replaced, so that the positioning device 1 and the driving device 3 only need to pass It is only necessary to produce a set of molds, which can reduce the cost of mold design and development to achieve the effect of reducing manufacturing costs.

上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本創作之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本創作之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation, and it does not limit the scope of the patent for this creation. Therefore, any simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using this creation manual and the contents of the drawings should be included in the same reason. Within the scope of the patent of this creation, Chen Ming was conferred.

綜上所述,本創作固定裝置於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本創作誠為一實用性優異之創作,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障創作人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 To sum up, this creative fixing device is used to achieve its efficacy and purpose. Therefore, this creative device is an excellent creative work. In order to meet the application requirements of the new type of patent, we will submit an application in accordance with the law. The case will be granted as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the creator. If there is any suspicion in the jury of the Bureau, please follow the letter and instruct the creator to cooperate with every effort and feel good.

Claims (10)

一種固定裝置,係包括定位裝置、銜接桿及驅動裝置,其中:該定位裝置為包括定位元件、彈性元件及套筒,其中該定位元件具有本體,並於本體一側設有朝外凸起之限位環體,且限位環體一側設有朝外凸起之對接體,並於對接體上套設有軟性材質製成且外徑大於限位環體的外徑之第一墊圈,且本體相對於對接體另側設有供結合於預設板材上之定位部,並於定位元件之本體上套設有彈性元件,再於定位元件及彈性元件外部裝設有套筒,其套筒內部貫設有供本體及定位部穿入之穿孔,並於穿孔頂部凹設有供限位環體活動位移之凹槽,且凹槽底部設有內徑較小並使通過的第一墊圈產生擠壓變形之限位槽,而限位槽與凹槽之間形成有朝限位槽方向漸縮之漸縮面,且該彈性元件二端彈性撐抵於定位元件的限位環體與套筒之間;該銜接桿為具有桿體,並於桿體一端設有供對接體結合之第一銜接部,而桿體相對於第一銜接部另端設有第二銜接部;該驅動裝置為包括驅動元件及外套管,其中該驅動元件一側設有供結合第二銜接部上之連接體,而驅動元件相對於連接體另側設有驅動部。A fixing device includes a positioning device, an connecting rod and a driving device, wherein the positioning device includes a positioning element, an elastic element and a sleeve, wherein the positioning element has a body, and an outwardly protruding protrusion is provided on one side of the body. A limit ring body, and a butt body protruding outward on one side of the limit ring body, and a first washer made of a soft material and having an outer diameter greater than the outer diameter of the limit ring body is sleeved on the butt body, Moreover, a positioning portion for combining with a preset plate is provided on the other side of the body relative to the docking body, and an elastic element is sleeved on the body of the positioning element, and a sleeve is provided on the outside of the positioning element and the elastic element. A perforation for the body and the positioning part to pass through is provided inside the cylinder, and a groove for the movable displacement of the stop ring is recessed on the top of the perforation, and a first washer at the bottom of the groove is provided with a small inner diameter to allow passage A limiting groove that is extruded and deformed, and a tapered surface that is tapered toward the limiting groove is formed between the limiting groove and the groove, and the two ends of the elastic element elastically support the limiting ring body of the positioning element and Between sleeves; the connecting rod has a rod body and is connected to the rod One end is provided with a first engaging portion for the butt body to be combined, and the rod body is provided with a second engaging portion at the other end with respect to the first engaging portion; the driving device includes a driving element and an outer sleeve, wherein one side of the driving element is provided It is used to combine the connecting body on the second connecting portion, and the driving element is provided with a driving portion on the other side of the connecting body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之固定裝置,其中該定位元件之對接體表面上為設有第一鉚接面,且該連接體表面上形成有第二鉚接面,而該銜接桿之第一銜接部及第二銜接部分別位於桿體二端面凹設有供與第一鉚接面鉚接為一體之第一銜接孔,以及供與第二鉚接面鉚接為一體之第二銜接孔。The fixing device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the surface of the butting body of the positioning element is provided with a first riveting surface, and a second riveting surface is formed on the surface of the connecting body, and the first of the engaging rod is The engaging portion and the second engaging portion are respectively recessed on the two end surfaces of the rod body and are provided with a first engaging hole for riveting with the first riveting surface as a whole, and a second engaging hole for riveting with the second riveting surface as a whole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之固定裝置,其中該定位元件之對接體相鄰於本體一側處為設有外徑小於限位環體外徑且供第一墊圈套設之凸塊,且該第一墊圈內部形成有供凸塊穿過之穿孔,而該穿孔內壁面為抵貼於凸塊外壁面。The fixing device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the butt body of the positioning element is provided with a protrusion with an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the limit ring body and set by the first gasket adjacent to the side of the body, and A hole is formed inside the first washer for the bump to pass through, and the inner wall surface of the hole is abutted against the outer wall surface of the bump. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之固定裝置,其中該限位槽底部為凹設有供彈性元件一端抵持之抵持槽。The fixing device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the bottom of the position-limiting groove is recessed with a holding groove for the one end of the elastic element to bear. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之固定裝置,其中該套筒底部表面上為設有供定位預設板體上之固定部,而套筒相對於固定部另側設有供止擋於限位環體頂部之阻擋部。The fixing device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the bottom surface of the sleeve is provided with a fixing portion for positioning a preset plate body, and the sleeve is provided with a stop limit to the other side of the sleeve relative to the fixing portion. The blocking part on the top of the ring body. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之固定裝置,其中該套筒之固定部位於套筒表面上為凹設有鉚接於預設板體上之固定槽。The fixing device according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the fixing portion of the sleeve is located on the surface of the sleeve and is recessed with a fixing groove riveted to a preset plate body. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之固定裝置,其中該固定槽內部為凹設有容置槽,且容置槽中結合有第二墊圈。The fixing device according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the inside of the fixing groove is concavely provided with a receiving groove, and a second washer is incorporated in the receiving groove. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之固定裝置,其中該套筒之阻擋部為具有朝穿孔內斜伸並供擋止於限位環體頂面之環形止擋環。The fixing device according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the blocking portion of the sleeve is an annular stop ring that extends obliquely into the perforation and is used to stop on the top surface of the stop ring body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之固定裝置,其中該驅動元件之驅動部位於驅動元件頂面處為形成有作動面。The fixing device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the driving part of the driving element is located at the top surface of the driving element so as to form an operating surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之固定裝置,其中該驅動元件之連接體與驅動部之間為朝外凸設有外徑較大之定位環,且該驅動元件上裝設有外套管,而該外套管內部貫設有供驅動元件置入之通孔,並於通孔內壁面凹設有供定位環嵌入呈一定位之嵌合槽,且該外套管頂部外表面為形成有操作面。The fixing device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein a positioning ring with a relatively large outer diameter is convexly arranged between the connecting body of the driving element and the driving part, and an outer sleeve is mounted on the driving element. The outer sleeve is provided with a through hole through which the driving element is inserted, and an inner wall surface of the through hole is recessed with a fitting groove for a positioning ring to be inserted for positioning. The outer surface of the top of the outer sleeve is provided with an operating surface. .
TW108210080U 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Mounting device TWM587230U (en)

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