TWM587149U - Ship power device - Google Patents

Ship power device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM587149U
TWM587149U TW108209023U TW108209023U TWM587149U TW M587149 U TWM587149 U TW M587149U TW 108209023 U TW108209023 U TW 108209023U TW 108209023 U TW108209023 U TW 108209023U TW M587149 U TWM587149 U TW M587149U
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pipe
carbon dioxide
air
section
pressure
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TW108209023U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐子圭
戴昌賢
徐聖堯
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徐子圭
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Publication of TWM587149U publication Critical patent/TWM587149U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

一種船舶動力裝置,用以解決習知船舶動力裝置使用燃料油,導致船舶於長期航行中需多次補充該燃料油的問題。係包含:一風管,內部依序形成一入風段、一低壓段及一緩衝段,該低壓段相對該入風段及該緩衝段成徑縮;一海水淡化組件,包含一閃蒸件及一冷凝件,一海水進水管連通該閃蒸件及外界,該冷凝件連通並環設於該風管的該低壓段,一蒸氣管連通該閃蒸件及該冷凝件;一電解槽,以一淡水管連通該冷凝件;一風力發電件,位於該風管內且電連接該電解槽;及一燃料電池,以一第一氫氣管及一氧氣管分別連通該電解槽。A ship power unit is used to solve the problem that the conventional ship power unit uses fuel oil, which causes the ship to need to replenish the fuel oil multiple times during long-term navigation. The system includes: an air pipe, an air inlet section, a low pressure section, and a buffer section are formed in sequence in the interior, and the low pressure section is reduced in diameter relative to the air inlet section and the buffer section; a seawater desalination component includes a flashing element and A condensing element, a seawater inlet pipe communicates with the flashing element and the outside, the condensing element communicates with and is looped around the low-pressure section of the air pipe, a steam tube communicates with the flashing element and the condensing element; A fresh water pipe is connected to the condensing part; a wind power generating part is located in the air pipe and is electrically connected to the electrolytic tank; and a fuel cell is connected to the electrolytic tank with a first hydrogen pipe and an oxygen pipe respectively.

Description

船舶動力裝置Ship power unit

本創作係關於一種動力裝置,尤其是一種船舶動力裝置。This creation is about a power plant, especially a marine power plant.

習知的船舶動力裝置主要為柴油引擎、燃氣渦輪機或蒸氣渦輪機等,該等習知的船舶動力均須使用燃料油,藉由燃燒該燃料油產生高壓氣體,當高壓氣體膨脹時可以產生動力,以推動該船舶的一推進器(如螺旋槳)作動,使該船舶可以順利航行。The conventional ship power units are mainly diesel engines, gas turbines, or steam turbines. These conventional ship powers must use fuel oil. Combustion of the fuel oil generates high-pressure gas, which can generate power when the high-pressure gas expands. To propel a propeller (such as a propeller) of the ship, so that the ship can sail smoothly.

由於該習知的船舶動力裝置以該燃料油作為動力來源,因此該船舶必須載有足夠的該燃料油,以供整趟航程使用;然而,若該船舶為長期航行的船種,例如軍艦或遠洋漁船,則該船舶難以一次裝載足量的該燃料油,反而必須在航程途中靠港、或是仰賴補給船補充該燃料油,使得該船舶或該補給船花費多餘時間及資源往返港口,增加航行成本。Because the conventional ship ’s power unit uses the fuel oil as a source of power, the ship must carry enough fuel oil for the entire voyage; however, if the ship is a long-haul ship, such as a warship or For an ocean fishing vessel, it is difficult for the vessel to load a sufficient amount of the fuel oil at one time. Instead, the vessel must be in port during the voyage, or rely on a supply vessel to replenish the fuel oil, causing the vessel or the supply vessel to spend extra time and resources to and from the port, increasing Navigation costs.

有鑑於此,習知的船舶動力裝置確實仍有加以改善之必要。In view of this, the conventional ship power plant does still need to be improved.

為解決上述問題,本創作的目的是提供一種船舶動力裝置,係可以減少船舶航行時補充燃料或能源的次數者。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this creation is to provide a ship power unit, which can reduce the number of times that the ship replenishes fuel or energy.

本創作的次一目的是提供一種船舶動力裝置,係可以產生其他備用燃料者。The next objective of this creation is to provide a ship power plant that can generate other backup fuel.

本創作全文所述方向性或其近似用語,例如「內」、「外」、「側面」等,主要係參考附加圖式的方向,各方向性或其近似用語僅用以輔助說明及理解本創作的各實施例,非用以限制本創作。The directionality or its approximate terms, such as "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are mainly referred to the directions of the attached drawings. Each directionality or its approximate terms is only used to help explain and understand this text. The embodiments of the creation are not intended to limit the creation.

本創作全文所記載的元件及構件使用「一」或「一個」之量詞,僅是為了方便使用且提供本創作範圍的通常意義;於本創作中應被解讀為包括一個或至少一個,且單一的概念也包括複數的情況,除非其明顯意指其他意思。The use of the quantifier "a" or "an" in the elements and components recorded in the entire text of this work is only for convenience and to provide the general meaning of the scope of the work; it should be interpreted as including one or at least one The concept of plural also includes the plural case, unless it obviously means otherwise.

本創作的船舶動力裝置,包含:一風管,內部依序形成一入風段、一低壓段及一緩衝段,該低壓段相對該入風段及該緩衝段成徑縮;一海水淡化組件,包含一閃蒸件及一冷凝件,一海水進水管連通該閃蒸件及外界,該冷凝件連通並環設於該風管的該低壓段,一蒸氣管連通該閃蒸件及該冷凝件;一電解槽,以一淡水管連通該冷凝件;一風力發電件,位於該風管內且電連接該電解槽;及一燃料電池,以一第一氫氣管及一氧氣管分別連通該電解槽。The ship's power plant of this creation includes: an air duct, which sequentially forms an air inlet section, a low pressure section, and a buffer section, the low pressure section is reduced in diameter relative to the air inlet section and the buffer section; a seawater desalination component Including a flashing element and a condensing element, a seawater inlet pipe communicating with the flashing element and the outside, the condensing element communicating with and looping around the low-pressure section of the air pipe, and a steam tube communicating with the flashing element and the condensing element An electrolyzer connected to the condensing part by a fresh water pipe; a wind power generator located in the air pipe and electrically connected to the electrolyzer; and a fuel cell connected to the electrolysis by a first hydrogen tube and an oxygen tube, respectively groove.

據此,本創作的船舶動力裝置,該風管及該風力發電件可以提供能量將一海水淡化成一淡水,並將該淡水電解為氫氣與氧氣,該燃料電池則利用電解生成的氫氣與氧氣進行氧化還原反應,如此可以重複利用該燃料電池中的電池材料,減少船舶於航行途中補充燃料或電池材料的次數,進而降低航行的成本及時間。According to this, the ship's power plant, the wind pipe and the wind power generation component can provide energy to desalinate a seawater into a fresh water, and electrolyze the fresh water into hydrogen and oxygen, and the fuel cell uses the hydrogen and oxygen generated by electrolysis to carry out The redox reaction can reuse battery materials in the fuel cell in this way, reducing the number of times the ship replenishes fuel or battery materials during the voyage, thereby reducing the cost and time of navigation.

本創作的船舶動力裝置可以另包含一加壓組件及一產熱件,該加壓組件可以包含一轉動加壓件,一導氣管連通該轉動加壓件及外界,一排氣管連通該轉動加壓件及該風管的該低壓段,該產熱件以一高壓空氣管連通該轉動加壓件,該淡水管較佳通過該產熱件。如此,可以利用風力加壓形成一高壓空氣並轉換為熱能,藉此對待電解的該淡水加溫,具有提升該淡水的電解效率的功效。The created ship power unit may further include a pressurizing component and a heat-generating component. The pressurizing component may include a rotary pressurizing component, an air pipe connecting the rotary pressurizing component and the outside, and an exhaust pipe connecting the rotary The pressure member and the low-pressure section of the air pipe, the heat generating member communicates with the rotating pressure member by a high pressure air pipe, and the fresh water pipe preferably passes through the heat generating member. In this way, a high-pressure air can be formed by pressurizing the wind and converted into thermal energy, thereby warming the fresh water to be electrolyzed, and having the effect of improving the electrolysis efficiency of the fresh water.

本創作的船舶動力裝置可以另包含一二氧化碳捕捉組件及一燃料生成槽,該二氧化碳捕捉組件連通該風管,該燃料生成槽以一二氧化碳管連通該二氧化碳捕捉組件,並以一第二氫氣管連通該電解槽。如此,該二氧化碳捕捉組件可以捕捉氣流中的二氧化碳,並於該燃料生成槽內與電解產生的氫氣反應,以獲得備用燃料,具有減少燃料短缺的可能性的功效。The ship power plant of the present invention may further include a carbon dioxide capture component and a fuel generation tank, the carbon dioxide capture component is connected to the air duct, the fuel generation tank is connected to the carbon dioxide capture component by a carbon dioxide tube, and is connected by a second hydrogen tube The electrolytic cell. In this way, the carbon dioxide capturing component can capture carbon dioxide in the air stream and react with hydrogen generated by electrolysis in the fuel generating tank to obtain a backup fuel, which has the effect of reducing the possibility of fuel shortage.

其中,該二氧化碳捕捉組件較佳包含一鹼液槽及一二氧化碳吸收件,該二氧化碳吸收件連通該風管,一進液管及一排液管分別連通該鹼液槽及該二氧化碳吸收件,該排液管較佳通過該產熱件。如此,可以加熱含有二氧化碳的一鹼液,降低二氧化碳於該鹼液中的溶解度,具有提升蒐集二氧化碳的便利性的功效。Wherein, the carbon dioxide capturing assembly preferably includes an alkaline liquid tank and a carbon dioxide absorbing member, the carbon dioxide absorbing member communicates with the air pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid discharging pipe communicate with the alkaline liquid tank and the carbon dioxide absorbing member, respectively, the The drain pipe preferably passes through the heat generating member. In this way, a lye containing carbon dioxide can be heated to reduce the solubility of carbon dioxide in the lye, and has the effect of improving the convenience of collecting carbon dioxide.

其中,該二氧化碳吸收件較佳連通該風管的該緩衝段。如此,該鹼液可以與流速較慢的氣流接觸,具有提升二氧化碳於該鹼液中的溶解量的功效。The carbon dioxide absorber is preferably connected to the buffer section of the air pipe. In this way, the lye can be contacted with a gas flow with a relatively slow flow rate, and has the effect of increasing the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in the lye.

本創作的船舶動力裝置可以另包含一發電機構,該發電機構較佳包含一熱交換器,該二氧化碳管通過該熱交換器,該發電機構電連接該電解槽。如此,可以將二氧化碳的多餘熱量傳給該發電機構使用,具有幫助維持二氧化碳溫度的功效。The ship power plant of the present invention may further include a power generating mechanism. The power generating mechanism preferably includes a heat exchanger, the carbon dioxide tube passes through the heat exchanger, and the power generating mechanism is electrically connected to the electrolytic tank. In this way, the excess heat of carbon dioxide can be transferred to the power generation mechanism for use, which has the effect of helping to maintain the temperature of carbon dioxide.

其中,該加壓組件可以另包含至少一擺動加壓件,該至少一擺動加壓件連通外界及該產熱件。如此,可以利用船舶搖晃的能量加壓形成一高壓空氣並轉換為熱能,藉此對待電解的該淡水加溫,具有提升該淡水的電解效率的功效。The pressurizing component may further include at least one swinging pressurizing member, and the at least one swinging pressurizing member communicates with the outside and the heat generating member. In this way, the energy of the ship's shaking can be used to pressurize to form a high-pressure air and convert it into thermal energy, thereby warming the fresh water to be electrolyzed, which has the effect of improving the electrolysis efficiency of the fresh water.

本創作的船舶動力裝置可以另包含一太陽能發電件電連接該電解槽。如此,也可以利用太陽能產生電解用的電力,具有提升電解時的電力供應穩定度的功效。The ship power plant of the present invention may further include a solar power generating element electrically connected to the electrolytic cell. In this way, it is also possible to use solar energy to generate electricity for electrolysis, which has the effect of improving the stability of power supply during electrolysis.

為讓本創作之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本創作之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:In order to make the above and other purposes, features, and advantages of this creation more obvious and easy to understand, the following describes the preferred embodiment of this creation in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as follows:

請參照第1圖所示,其係本創作船舶動力裝置的一實施例,係包含一風管1、一海水淡化組件2、一電解槽3、一風力發電件4及一燃料電池5,該海水淡化組件2分別連通該風管1及該電解槽3,該風力發電件4位於該風管1內且電連接該電解槽3,該燃料電池5連通該電解槽3。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is an embodiment of the ship's power plant according to the present invention, which includes an air pipe 1, a desalination module 2, an electrolytic tank 3, a wind power generator 4, and a fuel cell 5. The seawater desalination assembly 2 is connected to the air pipe 1 and the electrolytic tank 3, the wind power generator 4 is located in the air pipe 1 and is electrically connected to the electrolytic tank 3, and the fuel cell 5 is connected to the electrolytic tank 3.

請一併參照第1及2圖,該風管1包含一入風口1a及一出風口1b,該風管1係為非等內徑之管體,且依照該風管1內徑尺寸的差異,可以由該入風口1a往該出風口1b依序區分為一入風段11、一低壓段12及一緩衝段13;由於受到該風管1的內徑變化影響,氣流通過該風管1的不同區段時會改變其流速,使氣流在不同區段時具有不同的溫度及壓力。Please refer to Figs. 1 and 2 together. The air duct 1 includes an air inlet 1a and an air outlet 1b. The air duct 1 is a non-equal-diameter pipe body, and according to the difference in the inner diameter of the air pipe 1 From the air inlet 1a to the air outlet 1b, it can be sequentially divided into an air inlet section 11, a low pressure section 12, and a buffer section 13; due to the influence of the change in the inner diameter of the air pipe 1, the airflow passes through the air pipe 1 The flow rate will be changed in different sections of the system, so that the airflow will have different temperatures and pressures in different sections.

詳言之,該低壓段12係相對該入風段11及該緩衝段13成徑縮,亦即,該低壓段12之內徑小於該入風段11及該緩衝段13的內徑,如此該低壓段12與該入風段11之間、以及該低壓段12與該緩衝段13之間皆具有相對壓力差,氣流流經該低壓段12時的速度較流經該入風段11及該緩衝段13時快,使位於該低壓段12的氣流維持低溫低壓之狀態。In detail, the low-pressure section 12 is reduced in diameter relative to the air inlet section 11 and the buffer section 13, that is, the inner diameter of the low-pressure section 12 is smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet section 11 and the buffer section 13, so There is a relative pressure difference between the low-pressure section 12 and the air inlet section 11 and between the low-pressure section 12 and the buffer section 13. The speed of the airflow passing through the low-pressure section 12 is faster than that of the air inlet section 11 and The buffer section 13 is fast, so that the airflow in the low pressure section 12 maintains a low temperature and low pressure state.

請參照第1至3圖所示,該海水淡化組件2包含一閃蒸件21及一冷凝件22,該閃蒸件21以一海水進水管T1連通外界,以方便引入一海水進行蒸餾;該閃蒸件21可以另連通一海水排水管,以排出蒸餾後殘餘的高濃度海水,係本領域具通常知識者應可輕易理解,於此不再贅述。該閃蒸件21係以一蒸氣管T2連通該冷凝件22,且該冷凝件22係連通該低壓段12,藉此可以使該閃蒸件21及該冷凝件22內部形成一低壓環境,該海水被引入該閃蒸件21後,由於壓力下降導致該海水的沸點降低,使該海水可以瞬間蒸發而產生低鹽度的一水蒸氣,該水蒸氣續順著該蒸氣管T2進入該冷凝件22並進行冷凝。Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3, the desalination module 2 includes a flashing element 21 and a condensing element 22, and the flashing element 21 communicates with the outside through a seawater inlet pipe T1 to facilitate the introduction of a seawater for distillation; the flash The steaming element 21 can be connected to a seawater drainage pipe to discharge the high-concentration seawater remaining after distillation. Those skilled in the art can easily understand it and will not repeat it here. The flashing member 21 is connected to the condensing member 22 by a vapor tube T2, and the condensing member 22 is connected to the low-pressure section 12, whereby a low-pressure environment can be formed inside the flashing member 21 and the condensing member 22. After the seawater is introduced into the flashing member 21, the boiling point of the seawater is reduced due to the pressure drop, so that the seawater can evaporate instantaneously to generate a water vapor of low salinity, which continues to enter the condensing member along the steam pipe T2 22 and condensed.

該冷凝件22係環設於該低壓段12,由於該低壓段12成低溫狀態,使得該冷凝件22內部亦形成一低溫環境,該水蒸氣進入該冷凝件22後得以遇冷凝結成一淡水。該海水淡化組件2可以另具有數個導熱件23,各該導熱件23係位於該冷凝件22內,且較佳貫穿該風管1的該低壓段12,藉此,該冷凝件22與該風管1內的氣體可以透過該數個導熱件23進行熱交換,以維持該冷凝件22的低溫,有助於該水蒸氣凝結。The condensing element 22 is annularly arranged in the low-pressure section 12. Since the low-pressure section 12 is in a low temperature state, a low-temperature environment is also formed inside the condensing element 22. The water vapor enters the condensing element 22 and condenses into a fresh water. The desalination assembly 2 may further include a plurality of heat conducting members 23, each of which is located in the condensing member 22, and preferably penetrates the low-pressure section 12 of the air pipe 1, whereby the condensing member 22 and the The gas in the air duct 1 can perform heat exchange through the plurality of heat conducting members 23 to maintain the low temperature of the condensing member 22 and help the water vapor to condense.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,該電解槽3係以一淡水管T3連通該冷凝件22,在該冷凝件22內凝結的該淡水可以被引至該電解槽3,並於該電解槽3內被電解形成氫氣及氧氣。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again. The electrolytic cell 3 is connected to the condensing element 22 by a fresh water pipe T3. The fresh water condensed in the condensing element 22 can be led to the electrolytic cell 3 and used in the electrolysis. The tank 3 is electrolyzed to form hydrogen and oxygen.

該風力發電件4係位於該風管1內,且該風力發電件4可以是受氣流驅動的一風機,當氣流通過該風管1時,可以一併推動該風力發電件4運轉發電;該風力發電件4較佳位於該風管1的該緩衝段13,以避免該風力發電件4減緩通過該低壓段12的氣流流速。該風力發電件4係電連接該電解槽3,以提供電力供該電解槽3內的該淡水進行電解。The wind power generating element 4 is located in the wind pipe 1, and the wind power generating element 4 may be a fan driven by airflow. When the airflow passes through the wind pipe 1, the wind power generating element 4 can be driven to generate electricity together; The wind power generator 4 is preferably located in the buffer section 13 of the wind pipe 1 to prevent the wind power generator 4 from slowing down the airflow velocity passing through the low pressure section 12. The wind power generator 4 is electrically connected to the electrolytic cell 3 to provide power for electrolysis of the fresh water in the electrolytic cell 3.

該燃料電池5係分別以一第一氫氣管T4及一氧氣管T5連通該電解槽3,以利用電解該淡水所產生的氫氣及氧氣發電。例如但不加限制地,該燃料電池5可以為一鋅空氣燃料電池,氧氣氧化該鋅空氣燃料電池中的金屬鋅,金屬鋅形成氧化鋅的同時可以產生電力,另一方面,氫氣可以還原氧化鋅,使氧化鋅回復成金屬鋅的型態,以便再次與氧氣進行反應,藉此,不須一再將反應後的氧化鋅替換為金屬鋅,可以減少發電成本及節省船舶的儲存空間。The fuel cell 5 is connected to the electrolytic cell 3 through a first hydrogen tube T4 and an oxygen tube T5, respectively, so as to generate electricity by using hydrogen and oxygen generated by electrolyzing the fresh water. For example, without limitation, the fuel cell 5 may be a zinc-air fuel cell. Oxygen oxidizes metal zinc in the zinc-air fuel cell. Metal zinc can generate electricity while forming zinc oxide. On the other hand, hydrogen can be reduced and oxidized. Zinc restores zinc oxide to the form of metallic zinc so as to react with oxygen again, thereby eliminating the need to repeatedly replace the reacted zinc oxide with metallic zinc, which can reduce power generation costs and save ship storage space.

本實施例的船舶動力裝置可以另包含一加壓組件6及一產熱件7,該加壓組件6用以將一空氣加壓成一高壓空氣,該產熱件7則可以將該高壓空氣中含有的能量轉為熱能。該加壓組件6可以包含一轉動加壓件61,一導氣管T6連通該轉動加壓件61及外界,且一排氣管T7連通該轉動加壓件61及該風管1的該低壓段12,由於該低壓段12係形成低壓狀態,使該轉動加壓件61內部與該低壓段12之間形成壓力差,進而驅使該空氣自外界流動進入該轉動加壓件61,再進一步流動至該低壓段12。The ship power plant of this embodiment may further include a pressurizing component 6 and a heat-generating component 7. The pressurizing component 6 is used to pressurize an air into a high-pressure air, and the heat-generating component 7 may pressurize the high-pressure air. The energy contained is converted into thermal energy. The pressurizing assembly 6 may include a rotary pressurizing member 61, an air duct T6 communicates with the rotary pressurizing member 61 and the outside world, and an exhaust pipe T7 communicates with the rotary pressurizing member 61 and the low-pressure section of the air pipe 1. 12, because the low-pressure section 12 is in a low-pressure state, a pressure difference is formed between the interior of the rotary pressure member 61 and the low-pressure section 12, thereby driving the air from the outside into the rotary pressure member 61, and then further to The low-pressure section 12.

請參照第4a及4b圖所示,該轉動加壓件61係形成有一殼體611,該轉動加壓件61另包含一轉軸612及一轉體613,該轉軸612較佳固設於該殼體611的中心,該轉體613則位於該殼體611內,並相對環繞該轉軸612轉動。值得注意的是,該轉體613可以將該殼體611內部區分為數個空間,且該轉體613較佳相對該轉軸612成偏心轉動,使該轉體613轉動時,各該空間的容積可以產生變化;詳而言之,如第4a圖所示,該轉體613與該殼體611之間可以形成有一壓縮空間S,接著如第4b圖所示,當該轉體613被該空氣推動時,該壓縮空間S的容積遂因該轉體613偏心轉動而縮小,藉此壓縮該壓縮空間S中的空氣。Please refer to Figs. 4a and 4b. The rotary pressure member 61 is formed with a housing 611. The rotary pressure member 61 further includes a rotating shaft 612 and a rotating body 613. The rotating shaft 612 is preferably fixed to the housing. At the center of the body 611, the rotating body 613 is located in the housing 611 and rotates relative to the rotating shaft 612. It is worth noting that the swivel body 613 can be divided into several spaces inside the housing 611, and the swivel body 613 is preferably rotated eccentrically with respect to the rotation shaft 612. When the swivel body 613 is rotated, the volume of each space can be Changes occur; in detail, as shown in FIG. 4a, a compression space S may be formed between the swivel body 613 and the casing 611, and then as shown in FIG. 4b, when the swivel body 613 is pushed by the air At this time, the volume of the compression space S is reduced due to the eccentric rotation of the rotating body 613, thereby compressing the air in the compression space S.

請再參照第5a及5b圖所示,該加壓組件6可以另包含至少一擺動加壓件62,該擺動加壓件62係具有一缸體621及一活塞622,該活塞622位於該缸體621內且貼合該缸體621內壁,以將該缸體621內之空間區分為一第一壓縮室621a及一第二壓縮室621b;當船舶在航行時因波浪作用而搖晃,會造成該活塞622在該缸體621內往復移動,造成該第一壓縮室621a及該第二壓縮室621b的容積不斷改變,且該第一壓縮室621a與該第二壓縮室621b的容積總和係成定值,亦即,當該活塞622移動造成該第一壓縮室621a的容積縮小時,也會同時造成該第二壓縮室621b的容積增加,反之亦然。Please refer to FIGS. 5a and 5b again. The pressure assembly 6 may further include at least one swing pressure member 62. The swing pressure member 62 has a cylinder 621 and a piston 622. The piston 622 is located in the cylinder. Inside the body 621 and conforming to the inner wall of the cylinder body 621 so as to distinguish the space inside the cylinder body 621 into a first compression chamber 621a and a second compression chamber 621b; As a result, the piston 622 reciprocates within the cylinder 621, causing the volumes of the first compression chamber 621a and the second compression chamber 621b to change continuously, and the sum of the volumes of the first compression chamber 621a and the second compression chamber 621b is It becomes a fixed value, that is, when the piston 622 moves to reduce the volume of the first compression chamber 621a, it also causes the volume of the second compression chamber 621b to increase, and vice versa.

該擺動加壓件62另具有一儲氣槽623,各該壓縮室621a、621b則分別具有一進氣閥及一排氣閥,該二進氣閥可以連通外界,該二排氣閥則連通該儲氣槽623;該二進氣閥及該二排氣閥均為單向閥,使氣體僅能自外界進入該缸體621、或僅能自該缸體621進入該儲氣槽623中。如第5b圖所示,當該活塞622因船舶擺動而傾向一側時,會壓縮該第二壓縮室621b內的空氣,並迫使該第二壓縮室621b內的空氣往該儲氣槽623流動;同一時刻,該第一壓縮室621a中的空氣壓力則因為該第一壓縮室621a的容積增加而下降,此時外界的氣壓相對該第一壓縮室621a高,使空氣由外界往該第一壓縮室621a內流動,利用此方式可以不斷補充空氣並進行壓縮。The swing pressurizing member 62 also has an air storage tank 623, and each of the compression chambers 621a and 621b has an intake valve and an exhaust valve, respectively. The two intake valves can communicate with the outside world, and the two exhaust valves communicate with each other. The air storage tank 623; the two intake valves and the two exhaust valves are one-way valves, so that gas can enter the cylinder 621 only from the outside, or only enter the air storage tank 623 from the cylinder 621 . As shown in FIG. 5b, when the piston 622 leans to one side due to the swing of the ship, it compresses the air in the second compression chamber 621b and forces the air in the second compression chamber 621b to flow to the air storage tank 623. ; At the same time, the air pressure in the first compression chamber 621a decreases because the volume of the first compression chamber 621a increases. At this time, the external air pressure is higher than the first compression chamber 621a, so that the air from the outside to the first compression chamber The inside of the compression chamber 621a flows, and in this way, air can be continuously replenished and compressed.

本實施例的船舶動力裝置可以包含一個或數個擺動加壓件62,當該船舶動力裝置包含數個擺動加壓件62時,可以如第5a圖所示,將該數個擺動加壓件62依序串接,使後安裝的該擺動加壓件62的進氣閥連通先安裝的該擺動加壓件62的該儲氣槽623,而最後安裝的該擺動加壓件62的該儲氣槽623則連通該產熱件7,藉此,使空氣可以依序通過該數個擺動加壓件62,逐步被加壓至適當的壓力後再送至該產熱件7。The ship power device of this embodiment may include one or several swing pressure members 62. When the ship power device includes a plurality of swing pressure members 62, the plurality of swing pressure members may be shown in FIG. 5a. 62 is connected in series so that the intake valve of the swing pressure member 62 installed later communicates with the air storage groove 623 of the swing pressure member 62 installed first, and the storage of the swing pressure member 62 installed last The air tank 623 communicates with the heat-generating member 7, so that air can sequentially pass through the swinging pressure members 62, and is gradually pressurized to an appropriate pressure before being sent to the heat-generating member 7.

請再參照第1、2圖,該產熱件7係分別以一高壓空氣管T8連通該轉動加壓件61及該擺動加壓件62,藉以導入該高壓空氣於該產熱件7內作功,使原本存在於該高壓空氣中的內能以熱能之形式釋放。連通該冷凝件22及該電解槽3的該淡水管T3可以通過該產熱件7,使流往該電解槽3的該淡水可以被加溫,相對高溫的該淡水在電解時的效率較高,可以增加氧氣及氫氣的產出速率。Please refer to Figs. 1 and 2 again, the heat-generating member 7 is connected to the rotary pressure member 61 and the swinging pressure member 62 by a high-pressure air pipe T8 respectively, so that the high-pressure air is introduced into the heat-generating member 7 for operation. Work, so that the internal energy originally present in the high-pressure air is released in the form of thermal energy. The fresh water pipe T3 connecting the condensing member 22 and the electrolytic tank 3 can pass the heat generating member 7 so that the fresh water flowing to the electrolytic tank 3 can be heated. The relatively high temperature of the fresh water is more efficient during electrolysis. , Can increase the production rate of oxygen and hydrogen.

本實施例的船舶動力裝置可以另包含一二氧化碳捕捉組件8,用以捕捉空氣中的二氧化碳。該二氧化碳捕捉組件8可以包含一二氧化碳吸收件81連通該風管1,一鹼液可以經由該二氧化碳吸收件81流經該風管1,並與該風管1內的氣流接觸,致使氣流中的二氧化碳溶於該鹼液中;該二氧化碳吸收件81較佳連通該風管1的該緩衝段13,使流速較慢的氣流接觸該鹼液,延長氣流與該鹼液的接觸時間,以增加二氧化碳的溶解量。該二氧化碳吸收件81可以為通過該風管1的一鹼液管,該鹼液管於該風管1內的部分可以設有數個透氣孔811,各該透氣孔811僅供該風管1中的氣流流向該鹼液管內,並阻擋該鹼液由該鹼液管往外滲漏,例如但不加限制地,該數個透氣孔811可以為具有透氣膜的數個小孔,藉此達到透氣且防止液體滲漏的效果。The ship power plant of this embodiment may further include a carbon dioxide capturing component 8 for capturing carbon dioxide in the air. The carbon dioxide capture assembly 8 may include a carbon dioxide absorber 81 communicating with the air duct 1, and an lye may flow through the air duct 1 through the carbon dioxide absorber 81 and contact the air flow in the air duct 1, so that the Carbon dioxide is dissolved in the lye; the carbon dioxide absorber 81 preferably communicates with the buffer section 13 of the air duct 1, so that a slower airflow contacts the lye, and prolongs the contact time between the airflow and the lye to increase carbon dioxide The amount of dissolution. The carbon dioxide absorbing member 81 may be an lye pipe passing through the air pipe 1, and a part of the lye pipe in the air pipe 1 may be provided with a plurality of air vent holes 811, and each of the air vent holes 811 is only in the air pipe 1. The airflow flows into the lye tube and blocks the lye from leaking out from the lye tube. For example, but without limitation, the plurality of air vent holes 811 may be several small holes with a breathable membrane, thereby achieving Breathable and prevent liquid leakage.

該二氧化碳捕捉組件8另包含一鹼液槽82連通該二氧化碳吸收件81,以供帶有二氧化碳的該鹼液在該鹼液槽82中釋放二氧化碳,藉此蒐集二氧化碳。詳而言之,該鹼液槽82係分別以一進液管T9及一排液管T10連通該二氧化碳吸收件81,該鹼液由該鹼液槽82經由該進液管T9流至該二氧化碳吸收件81,於該二氧化碳吸收件81中吸收二氧化碳後,續沿著該排液管T10流回該鹼液槽82中,並於該鹼液槽82中將二氧化碳排出,如此可以重複利用該鹼液。The carbon dioxide capture module 8 further includes an lye tank 82 communicating with the carbon dioxide absorber 81, so that the lye with carbon dioxide releases carbon dioxide in the lye tank 82, thereby collecting carbon dioxide. In detail, the lye tank 82 is connected to the carbon dioxide absorber 81 by a liquid inlet pipe T9 and a liquid discharge pipe T10, respectively, and the lye flows from the lye tank 82 to the carbon dioxide through the liquid pipe T9. The absorbing member 81 absorbs carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide absorbing member 81, and then flows back to the lye tank 82 along the drain pipe T10, and discharges the carbon dioxide in the lye tank 82, so that the alkali can be reused. liquid.

該排液管T10較佳通過該產熱件7,以加熱該排液管T10中帶有二氧化碳的該鹼液,降低二氧化碳於該鹼液中的溶解度,幫助二氧化碳排出;或者,該鹼液槽82中可以另設有一鹼液加熱器821,該鹼液加熱器821可以電連接該風力發電件4,以利用電力加熱該鹼液,此為本領域具通常知識者可以理解,故不再贅述。The drain pipe T10 preferably passes through the heat generating member 7 to heat the lye with carbon dioxide in the drain pipe T10, reduce the solubility of carbon dioxide in the lye, and help the carbon dioxide to be discharged; or, the lye tank There may be another lye heater 821 in the 82. The lye heater 821 may be electrically connected to the wind power generator 4 to use electricity to heat the lye. This can be understood by those with ordinary knowledge in the art, so it will not be repeated here. .

經該二氧化碳捕捉組件8捕捉的二氧化碳可以經由一二氧化碳管T11送至一燃料生成槽9中,該燃料生成槽9則另以一第二氫氣管T12連通該第一氫氣管T4,據此,二氧化碳以及電解該淡水所產生的部分氫氣可以進入該燃料生成槽9中,並於該燃料生成槽9中進行反應,得到包含甲醇或二甲醚等成分的一燃料,可以作為船舶的備用燃料。The carbon dioxide captured by the carbon dioxide capture module 8 can be sent to a fuel generating tank 9 through a carbon dioxide tube T11, and the fuel generating tank 9 is connected to the first hydrogen tube T4 by a second hydrogen tube T12. According to this, the carbon dioxide And part of the hydrogen generated by electrolysis of the fresh water can enter the fuel generating tank 9 and react in the fuel generating tank 9 to obtain a fuel containing components such as methanol or dimethyl ether, which can be used as a backup fuel for ships.

本實施例的船舶動力裝置另可以包含一備用發電件E,該備用發電件E所產生的電能可以供該電解槽3或該鹼液加熱器821等需要用電的構件使用。該備用發電件E可以為一太陽能發電件E1、一發電機構E2或兩者兼具,該太陽能發電件E1可以為習知的太陽能板等將太陽能轉換為電能之設備;該發電機構E2則可以為一混合型氣體發電機構,以利用高壓高溫的一金屬氣體之震波能將該金屬氣體離子化,進而產生電流,相似的機構已揭示於中華民國公開第201326552號「混合型氣體發電裝置」專利案中,故該發電機構E2之運作原理於此不再贅述。The ship power unit of this embodiment may further include a backup power generating element E, and the electrical energy generated by the backup power generating element E may be used by the electrolytic cell 3 or the alkaline liquid heater 821 and other components that require power. The backup power generating element E may be a solar power generating element E1, a power generating mechanism E2, or both. The solar power generating element E1 may be a conventional solar panel or the like that converts solar energy into electrical energy. The power generating mechanism E2 may It is a hybrid gas power generation mechanism that uses the high-temperature and high-temperature shock energy of a metal gas to ionize the metal gas, thereby generating a current. A similar mechanism has been disclosed in the Republic of China Publication No. 201326552 "hybrid gas power generation device" patent In this case, the operation principle of the power generation mechanism E2 will not be repeated here.

值得注意的是,該發電設備E2可以具有一熱交換器E21,該二氧化碳管T11可以通過該熱交換器E21,藉此將該二氧化碳捕捉組件8捕捉的二氧化碳的多餘熱量傳遞給該發電設備E2中的該金屬氣體,不僅可以加熱該金屬氣體,也可以適當地維持二氧化碳的溫度,避免二氧化碳與氫氣反應過快而產生危險。It is worth noting that the power generation equipment E2 may have a heat exchanger E21, and the carbon dioxide tube T11 may pass through the heat exchanger E21, thereby transferring excess heat of carbon dioxide captured by the carbon dioxide capture module 8 to the power generation equipment E2. The metal gas can not only heat the metal gas, but also properly maintain the temperature of carbon dioxide to avoid the danger that carbon dioxide and hydrogen react too quickly.

據由前述結構,本實施例的船舶動力裝置可以裝設一船舶上,其中,該風管1較佳自該船舶垂直向上延伸設置,以避免該船舶本體阻擋氣流進入該風管1內,且該風管1的該入風口1a較佳朝向該船舶的迎風側,使氣流可以更加容易進入該風管1內。當該船舶開始行駛時,氣流可以由該入風口1a進入該風管1中,並由該入風口1a往該出風口1b吹送,氣流通過該風管1的該低壓段12時,會因為流速變化,而使該低壓段12處成低溫低壓之狀態,而連通該低壓段12的該海水淡化組件2內部亦會形成低壓環境,使引入該海水淡化組件2內的一海水可以被閃蒸及凝結為一淡水,該淡水續順著該淡水管T3進入該電解槽3,並於該電解槽3內被電解為氫氣及氧氣。According to the foregoing structure, the ship's power plant of this embodiment can be installed on a ship, wherein the air duct 1 is preferably extended vertically from the ship to prevent the ship body from blocking airflow into the air duct 1, and The air inlet 1a of the air duct 1 preferably faces the windward side of the ship, so that airflow can enter the air duct 1 more easily. When the ship starts to move, airflow can enter the air duct 1 from the air inlet 1a, and blow from the air inlet 1a to the air outlet 1b. When the airflow passes through the low pressure section 12 of the air duct 1, it will be caused by the flow velocity. Changes, so that the low-pressure section 12 becomes a low-temperature and low-pressure state, and a low-pressure environment will also be formed inside the seawater desalination module 2 communicating with the low-pressure section 12, so that a seawater introduced into the seawater desalination module 2 can be flashed and Condensed into fresh water, the fresh water continues to enter the electrolytic cell 3 along the fresh water pipe T3, and is electrolyzed into hydrogen and oxygen in the electrolytic cell 3.

當氣流通過該緩衝段13時,可以推動位於該緩衝段13中的該風力發電件4,因此可以產生電解該淡水的電力。除此之外,該轉動加壓件61及該擺動加壓件62分別利用氣流流動及船舶晃動作為動力加壓空氣,該產熱件7則利用加壓後的該高壓空氣產熱,並加熱待電解的該淡水,進而提高該淡水被電解的效率。When the airflow passes through the buffer section 13, the wind power generating member 4 located in the buffer section 13 can be pushed, and thus electricity for electrolyzing the fresh water can be generated. In addition, the rotary pressurizing member 61 and the swinging pressurizing member 62 use the airflow flow and the ship sway motion as the power to pressurize the air, respectively, and the heat generating member 7 generates heat by using the pressurized high-pressure air and heats it. The fresh water to be electrolyzed further improves the efficiency of electrolysis of the fresh water.

該淡水電解形成的氧氣係經由該氧氣管T5到達該燃料電池5,用以氧化該燃料電池5中的一電池材料而發電,其所產生的電力係用以驅動該船舶的一推進器(圖未繪示),而電解形成的氫氣則另經由該第一氫氣管T4到達該燃料電池5,並用以還原被氧化的該電池材料,以重複使用該電池材料;藉此,該燃料電池5可以利用航行時取得的風力或海水等能源發電,不須靠港或仰賴補給船供給燃料,大幅減少了航行時間以及航行用的能源成本。The oxygen formed by the fresh water electrolysis reaches the fuel cell 5 through the oxygen tube T5, and is used to oxidize a battery material in the fuel cell 5 to generate electricity. The generated electricity is used to drive a thruster of the ship (Figure (Not shown), and the hydrogen formed by electrolysis reaches the fuel cell 5 through the first hydrogen tube T4, and is used to reduce the oxidized battery material to reuse the battery material; thereby, the fuel cell 5 can Wind power or seawater energy obtained during sailing is used to generate electricity without having to rely on ports or rely on supply vessels to supply fuel, which significantly reduces sailing time and energy costs for sailing.

另一方面,當氣流通過該風管1時,可以接觸該緩衝段13處設置的該二氧化碳吸收件81,使二氧化碳溶入該二氧化碳吸收件81中的一鹼液,藉此捕捉氣流中的二氧化碳。被捕捉到的二氧化碳與該淡水電解生成的氫氣可以於該燃料生成槽9中反應,以得到包含甲醇或二甲醚等的該燃料,以作為該船舶的備用動力來源。On the other hand, when the airflow passes through the air duct 1, it can contact the carbon dioxide absorber 81 provided in the buffer section 13 to dissolve carbon dioxide into an alkaline solution in the carbon dioxide absorber 81, thereby capturing the carbon dioxide in the airflow. . The captured carbon dioxide and hydrogen produced by electrolysis of the fresh water can be reacted in the fuel generating tank 9 to obtain the fuel containing methanol, dimethyl ether, etc., as a backup power source for the ship.

綜上所述,本創作的船舶動力裝置,該風管及該風力發電件可以提供能量將一海水淡化成一淡水,並將該淡水電解為氫氣與氧氣,該燃料電池則利用電解生成的氫氣與氧氣進行氧化還原反應,如此可以重複利用該燃料電池中的電池材料,減少船舶於航行途中補充燃料或電池材料的次數,進而降低航行的成本及時間。In summary, the ship ’s power plant, the wind pipe and the wind power generator can provide energy to desalinate a seawater into a fresh water, and electrolyze the fresh water into hydrogen and oxygen. The fuel cell uses the hydrogen and Oxygen undergoes a redox reaction so that the battery materials in the fuel cell can be reused, reducing the number of times the ship replenishes fuel or battery materials during the voyage, thereby reducing the cost and time of navigation.

雖然本創作已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本創作所保護之技術範疇,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although this creation has been disclosed using the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit this creation. Anyone skilled in this art can make various changes and modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. The technical scope protected by the creation, so the scope of protection of this creation shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.

1‧‧‧風管1‧‧‧ air duct

11‧‧‧入風段 11‧‧‧ Into the wind

12‧‧‧低壓段 12‧‧‧ Low-pressure section

13‧‧‧緩衝段 13‧‧‧ buffer section

1a‧‧‧入風口 1a‧‧‧air inlet

1b‧‧‧出風口 1b‧‧‧outlet

2‧‧‧海水淡化組件 2‧‧‧ Desalination Module

21‧‧‧閃蒸件 21‧‧‧Flashing pieces

22‧‧‧冷凝件 22‧‧‧Condensation

23‧‧‧導熱件 23‧‧‧Conductive parts

3‧‧‧電解槽 3‧‧‧ electrolytic cell

4‧‧‧風力發電件 4‧‧‧wind power

5‧‧‧燃料電池 5‧‧‧ fuel cell

6‧‧‧加壓組件 6‧‧‧Pressurized components

61‧‧‧轉動加壓件 61‧‧‧Rotating pressure piece

611‧‧‧殼體 611‧‧‧shell

612‧‧‧轉軸 612‧‧‧Shaft

613‧‧‧轉體 613‧‧‧rotation

62‧‧‧擺動加壓件 62‧‧‧Swing pressure

621‧‧‧缸體 621‧‧‧cylinder block

621a‧‧‧第一壓縮室 621a‧‧‧The first compression chamber

621b‧‧‧第二壓縮室 621b‧‧‧Second Compression Chamber

622‧‧‧活塞 622‧‧‧Piston

623‧‧‧儲氣槽 623‧‧‧Gas tank

7‧‧‧產熱件 7‧‧‧ heat producing parts

8‧‧‧二氧化碳捕捉組件 8‧‧‧CO2 capture module

81‧‧‧二氧化碳吸收件 81‧‧‧CO2 absorber

811‧‧‧透氣孔 811‧‧‧Ventilation hole

82‧‧‧鹼液槽 82‧‧‧alkali tank

821‧‧‧鹼液加熱器 821‧‧‧Alkaline heater

9‧‧‧燃料生成槽 9‧‧‧ fuel generating tank

T1‧‧‧海水進水管 T1‧‧‧Sea water inlet pipe

T2‧‧‧蒸氣管 T2‧‧‧Steam tube

T3‧‧‧淡水管 T3‧‧‧ fresh water pipe

T4‧‧‧第一氫氣管 T4‧‧‧First hydrogen tube

T5‧‧‧氧氣管 T5‧‧‧ oxygen tube

T6‧‧‧導氣管 T6‧‧‧ airway

T7‧‧‧排氣管 T7‧‧‧ exhaust pipe

T8‧‧‧高壓空氣管 T8‧‧‧High-pressure air pipe

T9‧‧‧進液管 T9‧‧‧Inlet pipe

T10‧‧‧排液管 T10‧‧‧Drain tube

T11‧‧‧二氧化碳管 T11‧‧‧CO2 tube

T12‧‧‧第二氫氣管 T12‧‧‧Second hydrogen tube

S‧‧‧壓縮空間 S‧‧‧ compressed space

E‧‧‧備用發電件 E‧‧‧ Standby Power Generation

E1‧‧‧太陽能發電件 E1‧‧‧Solar Power Generation

E2‧‧‧發電機構 E2‧‧‧Generation Agency

E21‧‧‧熱交換器 E21‧‧‧Heat exchanger

[第1圖] 本創作一較佳實施例的流程圖。
[第2圖] 本創作一較佳實施例的結構圖。
[第3圖] 本創作的海水淡化組件的構造圖。
[第4a圖] 本創作的轉動加壓件的一壓縮空間尚未被壓縮時的構造圖。
[第4b圖] 如第4a圖所示的該壓縮空間被壓縮後的構造圖。
[第5a圖] 本創作的擺動加壓件的構造圖。
[第5b圖] 如第5a圖所示的擺動加壓件傾向一側時的構造圖。
[Figure 1] A flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[Fig. 2] A structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[Fig. 3] Structure diagram of the desalination module of this creation.
[Fig. 4a] A structural diagram of a compression space of the rotary pressure member of this creation before it has been compressed.
[Fig. 4b] A structure diagram of the compressed space as shown in Fig. 4a after being compressed.
[Fig. 5a] The structure diagram of the oscillating pressure member of this creation.
[Fig. 5b] A structural diagram when the swing pressure member shown in Fig. 5a is inclined to one side.

Claims (8)

一種船舶動力裝置,包含:
一風管,內部依序形成一入風段、一低壓段及一緩衝段,該低壓段相對該入風段及該緩衝段成徑縮;
一海水淡化組件,包含一閃蒸件及一冷凝件,一海水進水管連通該閃蒸件及外界,該冷凝件連通並環設於該風管的該低壓段,一蒸氣管連通該閃蒸件及該冷凝件;
一電解槽,以一淡水管連通該冷凝件;
一風力發電件,位於該風管內且電連接該電解槽;及
一燃料電池,以一第一氫氣管及一氧氣管分別連通該電解槽。
A marine power plant includes:
An air pipe, in which an air inlet section, a low pressure section, and a buffer section are sequentially formed inside, and the low pressure section is reduced in diameter relative to the air inlet section and the buffer section;
A seawater desalination component includes a flashing element and a condensing element. A seawater inlet pipe communicates with the flashing element and the outside. The condensing element communicates with and is looped around the low-pressure section of the air pipe. A steam pipe communicates with the flashing element. And the condensing part;
An electrolyzer connected to the condensing element by a fresh water pipe;
A wind power generator is located in the air pipe and is electrically connected to the electrolytic cell; and a fuel cell, which is connected to the electrolytic cell by a first hydrogen tube and an oxygen tube, respectively.
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之船舶動力裝置,另包含一加壓組件及一產熱件,該加壓組件包含一轉動加壓件,一導氣管連通該轉動加壓件及外界,一排氣管連通該轉動加壓件及該風管的該低壓段,該產熱件以一高壓空氣管連通該轉動加壓件,該淡水管通過該產熱件。The marine power plant according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising a pressurizing component and a heat-generating component, the pressurizing component including a rotary pressurizing component, an air duct connecting the rotary pressurizing component and the outside, a An exhaust pipe communicates with the rotary pressure member and the low-pressure section of the air pipe, the heat generating member communicates with the rotary pressure member through a high-pressure air pipe, and the fresh water pipe passes through the heat generating member. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之船舶動力裝置,另包含一二氧化碳捕捉組件及一燃料生成槽,該二氧化碳捕捉組件連通該風管,該燃料生成槽以一二氧化碳管連通該二氧化碳捕捉組件,並以一第二氫氣管連通該電解槽。The ship power plant according to item 2 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising a carbon dioxide capturing component and a fuel generating tank, the carbon dioxide capturing component is connected to the duct, and the fuel generating tank is connected to the carbon dioxide capturing component by a carbon dioxide tube, A second hydrogen tube is connected to the electrolytic cell. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之船舶動力裝置,其中,該二氧化碳捕捉組件包含一鹼液槽及一二氧化碳吸收件,該二氧化碳吸收件連通該風管,一進液管及一排液管分別連通該鹼液槽及該二氧化碳吸收件,該排液管通過該產熱件。The ship power plant according to item 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the carbon dioxide capture assembly includes an alkali tank and a carbon dioxide absorber, and the carbon dioxide absorber communicates with the air pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid discharge pipe, respectively The lye tank is communicated with the carbon dioxide absorbing member, and the liquid discharge pipe passes through the heat generating member. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之船舶動力裝置,其中,該二氧化碳吸收件係連通該風管的該緩衝段。The marine power plant according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the carbon dioxide absorber is connected to the buffer section of the air duct. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之船舶動力裝置,另包含一發電機構,該發電機構包含一熱交換器,該二氧化碳管通過該熱交換器,該發電機構電連接該電解槽。According to the third aspect of the patent application scope, the ship power plant further includes a power generating mechanism, which includes a heat exchanger, the carbon dioxide pipe passes through the heat exchanger, and the power generating mechanism is electrically connected to the electrolytic cell. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之船舶動力裝置,其中,該加壓組件另包含至少一擺動加壓件,該至少一擺動加壓件連通外界及該產熱件。The marine power plant according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the pressurizing component further comprises at least one swinging pressure member, and the at least one swinging pressure member communicates with the outside world and the heat generating member. 如申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項所述之船舶動力裝置,另包含一太陽能發電件電連接該電解槽。The marine power plant according to any one of claims 1 to 7 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a solar power generating element electrically connected to the electrolytic cell.
TW108209023U 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 Ship power device TWM587149U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112572743A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-30 哈尔滨工业大学 Low-temperature fuel cell hybrid multi-energy power system for producing hydrogen by using solar energy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112572743A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-30 哈尔滨工业大学 Low-temperature fuel cell hybrid multi-energy power system for producing hydrogen by using solar energy

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