TWM584531U - Cable structure - Google Patents

Cable structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM584531U
TWM584531U TW108204601U TW108204601U TWM584531U TW M584531 U TWM584531 U TW M584531U TW 108204601 U TW108204601 U TW 108204601U TW 108204601 U TW108204601 U TW 108204601U TW M584531 U TWM584531 U TW M584531U
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Taiwan
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transmission group
group
core
wire
cable structure
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TW108204601U
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Chinese (zh)
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政 李
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正崴精密工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108204601U priority Critical patent/TWM584531U/en
Publication of TWM584531U publication Critical patent/TWM584531U/en

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  • Communication Cables (AREA)

Abstract

本創作公開一種線纜結構,由內至外依序包覆有:至少一填料件,一第一傳輸組包覆於所述填料件之外,一第一遮蔽層包覆於所述第一傳輸組之外,一第二傳輸組包覆於所述第一遮蔽層之外,一第二遮蔽層包覆於所述第二傳輸組之外,一編織層包覆於所述第二遮蔽層之外,一絕緣外皮包覆於所述編織層之外。其中所述第一傳輸組及第二傳輸組中分別設有複數第一芯線組,另在第一傳輸組或第二傳輸組中可設有與複數第一芯線組不同線徑的複數第二芯線組。藉由複數第一芯線組及複數第二芯線組於第一傳輸組及第二傳輸組中的配置,使得本創作之線纜結構之能在不同長度的設計中,保持穩定的電訊號傳輸。This creation discloses a cable structure, which is sequentially covered from the inside to the outside: at least one filler member, a first transmission group is covered outside the filler member, and a first shielding layer is covered by the first Outside the transmission group, a second transmission group is covered outside the first shielding layer, a second shielding layer is covered outside the second transmission group, and a braided layer is covered over the second shielding Outside the layer, an insulating sheath covers the woven layer. The first transmission group and the second transmission group are respectively provided with a plurality of first core wire groups, and the first transmission group or the second transmission group may be provided with a plurality of second core wires having a different diameter from the plurality of first core wire groups. Core group. With the configuration of the plurality of first core groups and the plurality of second core groups in the first transmission group and the second transmission group, the cable structure of this creation can maintain stable electrical signal transmission in designs of different lengths.

Description

線纜結構Cable structure

本創作涉及一種線纜結構,尤其是涉及一種使線纜在不同長度的設計中,保持穩定電訊號傳輸的線纜結構。This creation relates to a cable structure, and more particularly to a cable structure that allows cables to maintain stable electrical signal transmission in designs of different lengths.

請參閱第二圖,出示一先前技術之線纜結構100’之剖面圖,該線纜結構100’ 由內至外依序包覆有包括至少一填料件1’、 第一傳輸組2’、一第一遮蔽層3’、一第二傳輸組4’、一編織層6’及一絕緣外皮7’。所述填料件1’設於線纜結構100的中心,所述複數芯線組8’包覆於填料件1’之外,所述第一遮蔽層3’包覆於所述第一傳輸組2’之外,所述第一傳輸組2’再包覆於所述第一遮蔽層3’之外,所述第二遮蔽層5’再包覆於所述第二傳輸組4’之外,所述編織層6’包覆於所述第二遮蔽層5’之外,所述絕緣外皮7’包覆於所述編織層6’之外。其中所述第一傳輸組2’與第二傳輸組4’分別由複數芯線組8’所組成,每一芯線組8’由至少兩傳導線81’及至少一地線82’構成,所述傳導線81’的線徑為26AWG。Referring to the second figure, a cross-sectional view of a prior art cable structure 100 'is shown. The cable structure 100' is sequentially covered from the inside to the outside including at least one packing member 1 ', the first transmission group 2', A first shielding layer 3 ', a second transmission group 4', a braided layer 6 ', and an insulating sheath 7'. The filler member 1 'is disposed at the center of the cable structure 100, the plurality of core wire groups 8' are covered outside the filler member 1 ', and the first shielding layer 3' is covered by the first transmission group 2 'In addition, the first transmission group 2' is further coated outside the first shielding layer 3 ', and the second shielding layer 5' is further coated outside the second transmission group 4 ', The woven layer 6 'is covered outside the second shielding layer 5', and the insulating sheath 7 'is covered outside the woven layer 6'. The first transmission group 2 'and the second transmission group 4' are respectively composed of a plurality of core wire groups 8 ', and each core wire group 8' is composed of at least two conductive wires 81 'and at least one ground wire 82'. The diameter of the conductive wire 81 'is 26 AWG.

然而,先前技術之線纜結構100’傳輸距離會隨著線纜長度增加而衰減,使得線纜結構100’之插入損耗(Insertion loss)會無法滿足高頻的規範,進而使線纜之電訊號傳輸受到影響。However, the transmission distance of the cable structure of the prior art at 100 'will attenuate with the increase of the cable length, so that the insertion loss of the cable structure at 100' will not meet the high-frequency specification, and the cable's electrical signal Transmission is affected.

因此,有必要提供一種線纜結構,使得線纜在不同長度的設計中,能保持穩定的電訊號傳輸。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cable structure so that the cable can maintain stable electrical signal transmission in designs of different lengths.

本創作之目的提供一種線纜結構,該線纜結構可使得線纜在不同長度的設計中,保持穩定電訊號傳輸。The purpose of this creation is to provide a cable structure that allows cables to maintain stable signal transmission in designs of different lengths.

為了實現以上目的,該線纜結構由內至外依序包覆有:至少一填料件,一第一傳輸組包覆於所述填料件之外,一第一遮蔽層包覆於所述第一傳輸組之外,一第二傳輸組包覆於所述第一遮蔽層之外,一第二遮蔽層包覆於所述第二傳輸組之外,一編織層包覆於所述第二遮蔽層之外,一絕緣外皮包覆於所述編織層之外。其中所述第一傳輸組及第二傳輸組中分別設有複數第一芯線組,另在第一傳輸組或第二傳輸組中可設有與複數第一芯線組不同線徑的複數第二芯線組。In order to achieve the above purpose, the cable structure is sequentially covered from the inside to the outside: at least one packing member, a first transmission group is covered outside the packing member, and a first shielding layer is covered by the first Outside a transmission group, a second transmission group is covered outside the first shielding layer, a second shielding layer is covered outside the second transmission group, and a braided layer is covered over the second Outside the shielding layer, an insulating sheath covers the woven layer. The first transmission group and the second transmission group are respectively provided with a plurality of first core wire groups, and the first transmission group or the second transmission group may be provided with a plurality of second core wires having a different diameter from the plurality of first core wire groups. Core group.

承上所述,藉由複數第一芯線組及複數第二芯線組於第一傳輸組及第二傳輸組中的配置,使得本創作之線纜結構能在不同長度的設計中,保持穩定的電訊號傳輸。As mentioned above, the configuration of the plurality of first core groups and the plurality of second core groups in the first transmission group and the second transmission group enables the cable structure of this creation to be stable in designs of different lengths. Telegraph transmission.

為詳細說明本創作之技術內容、構造特徵、所達成的目的及功效,以下茲例舉實施例並配合圖式詳予說明。In order to explain in detail the technical content, structural characteristics, achieved goals, and effects of this creation, the following examples are given in conjunction with the drawings to explain in detail.

請參閱第一圖,本創作之線纜結構100包括至少一填料件1、一第一傳輸組2、一第一遮蔽層3、一第二傳輸組4、一第二遮蔽層5、一編織層6及一絕緣外皮7。Please refer to the first figure. The cable structure 100 of this creation includes at least one stuffing member 1, a first transmission group 2, a first shielding layer 3, a second transmission group 4, a second shielding layer 5, and a braid. Layer 6 and an insulating sheath 7.

所述第一傳輸組2包覆於填料件1之外,所述第一遮蔽層3包覆於所述第一傳輸組2之外,所述第二傳輸組4包覆於第一遮蔽層3之外,所述第二遮蔽層5包覆於第二傳輸組4之外,所述編織層6包覆於所述第二遮蔽層5之外,所述絕緣外皮7包覆於所述編織層6之外。The first transmission group 2 is coated on the outside of the packing member 1, the first shielding layer 3 is coated on the outside of the first transmission group 2, and the second transmission group 4 is covered on the first shielding layer. 3, the second shielding layer 5 covers the second transmission group 4, the braided layer 6 covers the second shielding layer 5, and the insulating sheath 7 covers the Beyond woven layer 6.

所述第一傳輸組2及第二傳輸組4由複數第一芯線組8及複數第二芯線組9組成,所述第一芯線組8及第二芯線組9的數目及配置可以依照不同的需求做調整,不限於本實施例中所揭露的數目,且第一芯線組8及第二芯線組9的線徑不同。The first transmission group 2 and the second transmission group 4 are composed of a plurality of first core group 8 and a plurality of second core group 9, and the number and configuration of the first core group 8 and the second core group 9 may be different according to different The need to make adjustments is not limited to the number disclosed in this embodiment, and the diameters of the first core group 8 and the second core group 9 are different.

本實施例中,所述第一芯線組8由至少一第一傳導線81及至少一第一地線82組成,所述第二芯線組9由至少一第二傳導線91及至少一第二地線92組成,所述第一傳導線81及所述第一地線82的線徑皆不同於所述第二傳導線91及第二地線92的線徑。本實施例中,所述第一芯線組具有兩所述第一傳導線81及一所述第一地線82,所述第二芯線組9具有兩所述第二傳導線91及一所述第二地線92,所述第一傳輸組2設有四個第一芯線組8及兩個第二芯線組9,所述第二傳輸組4設有十個第一芯線組8。本實施例中,所述第一傳導線81的線徑為30AWG,所述第二傳導線91的線徑為26AWG。In this embodiment, the first core wire group 8 is composed of at least one first conductive wire 81 and at least one first ground wire 82, and the second core wire group 9 is composed of at least one second conductive wire 91 and at least one second wire. The ground wire 92 is composed of wire diameters of the first conductive wire 81 and the first ground wire 82 different from those of the second conductive wire 91 and the second ground wire 92. In this embodiment, the first core wire group has two of the first conductive wires 81 and one of the first ground wires 82, and the second core wire group 9 has two of the second conductive wires 91 and one A second ground wire 92, the first transmission group 2 is provided with four first core wire groups 8 and two second core wire groups 9, and the second transmission group 4 is provided with ten first core wire groups 8. In this embodiment, the wire diameter of the first conductive wire 81 is 30 AWG, and the wire diameter of the second conductive wire 91 is 26 AWG.

所述填料件1為PP棉(聚丙烯,Polypropylene),所述第一遮蔽層3為鐵氟龍(聚四氟乙烯,Polytetrafluoroethylene, PTFE),所述鐵氟龍的機械性質較軟,具有非常低的表面能且具絕緣性。所述第二遮蔽層5為鋁箔麥拉,所述鋁箔麥拉用作EMI(電磁干擾,Electromagnetic Interference)/RFI(射頻干擾 ,Radio Frequency Interference)電磁遮蔽及抗靜電,有良好的導通性並提供電磁遮蔽的效果。The filler 1 is made of PP cotton (polypropylene, Polypropylene), and the first shielding layer 3 is Teflon (Polytetrafluoroethylene, PTFE). The mechanical properties of the Teflon are soft and have very soft Low surface energy and insulation. The second shielding layer 5 is an aluminum foil Mylar. The aluminum foil Mylar is used as EMI (Electromagnetic Interference), RFI (Radio Frequency Interference, Radio Frequency Frequence), and provides electromagnetic shielding and anti-static properties. The effect of electromagnetic shielding.

承上所述,藉由複數第一芯線組8及複數第二芯線組9於第一傳輸組2及第二傳輸組4中的配置,使得本創作之線纜結構100能在不同長度的設計中,保持穩定的電訊號傳輸。As mentioned above, the configuration of the plurality of first core groups 8 and the plurality of second core groups 9 in the first transmission group 2 and the second transmission group 4 enables the cable structure 100 of this creation to be designed in different lengths. In order to maintain stable signal transmission.

100‧‧‧線纜結構100‧‧‧cable structure

1‧‧‧填料件 ‧‧‧ stuffing parts

2‧‧‧第一傳輸組 ‧‧‧The first transmission group

3‧‧‧第一遮蔽層 ‧‧‧First shielding layer

4‧‧‧第二傳輸組 4‧‧‧Second Transmission Group

5‧‧‧第二遮蔽層 5‧‧‧Second shielding layer

6‧‧‧編織層 6‧‧‧ woven layer

7‧‧‧絕緣外皮 7‧‧‧ insulated sheath

8‧‧‧第一芯線組 8‧‧‧ the first core group

81‧‧‧第一傳導線 81‧‧‧ the first conductive line

82‧‧‧第一地線 82‧‧‧ the first ground

9‧‧‧第二芯線組 9‧‧‧Second core wire group

91‧‧‧第二傳導線 91 · ‧‧Second Conduction Line

92‧‧‧第二地線 92 · ‧‧ Second Ground

第一圖係本創作線纜結構之剖面圖。 第二圖係先前技術線纜結構之剖面圖。The first picture is a cross-sectional view of the original cable structure. The second figure is a cross-sectional view of a prior art cable structure.

Claims (8)

一種線纜結構,由內至外依序包覆有::至少一填料件;一第一傳輸組,所述第一傳輸組包覆於填料件之外;一第一遮蔽層,所述第一遮蔽層包覆於所述第一傳輸組之外;一第二傳輸組,所述第二傳輸組包覆於第一遮蔽層之外;一第二遮蔽層,所述第二遮蔽層包覆於第二傳輸組之外;一編織層,所述編織層包覆於所述第二遮蔽層之外;一絕緣外皮,所述絕緣外皮包覆於所述編織層之外; 其中所述第一傳輸組及第二傳輸組中分別設有複數第一芯線組,另在第一傳輸組或第二傳輸組中設有與複數第一芯線組不同線徑的複數第二芯線組。A cable structure is sequentially covered from the inside to the outside: at least one filler member; a first transmission group, the first transmission group is covered outside the filler member; a first shielding layer, the first A shielding layer is wrapped outside the first transmission group; a second transmission group is covered outside the first shielding layer; a second shielding layer is covered by the second shielding layer Covering the second transmission group; a woven layer covering the second shielding layer; an insulating sheath covering the insulating sheath; wherein The first transmission group and the second transmission group are respectively provided with a plurality of first core wire groups, and the first transmission group or the second transmission group is provided with a plurality of second core wire groups having different wire diameters from the plurality of first core wire groups. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線纜結構,其中,所述第一芯線組由至少一第一傳導線及至少一第一地線組成,所述第二芯線組由至少一第二傳導線及至少一第二地線組成,所述第一傳導線及所述第一地線的線徑皆不同於所述第二傳導線及第二地線的線徑。The cable structure according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first core wire group is composed of at least one first conductive wire and at least one first ground wire, and the second core wire group is composed of at least one second conductive wire The first conductive line and the first ground line are different in diameter from the second conductive line and the second ground line. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之線纜結構,其中,所述第一芯線組具有兩所述第一傳導線及一所述第一地線,所述第二芯線組具有兩所述第二傳導線及一所述第二地線。The cable structure according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first core wire group has two of the first conductive wires and one of the first ground wire, and the second core wire group has two of the first conductor wires. Two conducting wires and one said second ground wire. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之線纜結構,其中,所述第一傳輸組設有四個第一芯線組及兩個第二芯線組,所述第二傳輸組設有十個第一芯線組。The cable structure according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first transmission group is provided with four first core groups and two second core groups, and the second transmission group is provided with ten first core groups. Core group. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之線纜結構,其中,所述第一傳導線的線徑為30AWG,所述第二傳導線的線徑為26AWG。The cable structure according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the wire diameter of the first conductive wire is 30 AWG, and the wire diameter of the second conductive wire is 26 AWG. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線纜結構,其中,所述填料件為PP棉(聚丙烯,Polypropylene)。The cable structure according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the filling member is PP cotton (polypropylene, Polypropylene). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線纜結構,其中,所述第一遮蔽層為鐵氟龍(聚四氟乙烯,Polytetrafluoroethylene,PTFE)。The cable structure according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first shielding layer is Teflon (Polytetrafluoroethylene, Polyethylene, PTFE). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線纜結構,其中,所述第二遮蔽層為鋁箔麥拉。The cable structure according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second shielding layer is an aluminum foil Mylar.
TW108204601U 2019-04-16 2019-04-16 Cable structure TWM584531U (en)

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