TWM572563U - Wire assambly and cable using the same - Google Patents

Wire assambly and cable using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM572563U
TWM572563U TW107207489U TW107207489U TWM572563U TW M572563 U TWM572563 U TW M572563U TW 107207489 U TW107207489 U TW 107207489U TW 107207489 U TW107207489 U TW 107207489U TW M572563 U TWM572563 U TW M572563U
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Taiwan
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signal line
metal foil
layer
cable
core
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TW107207489U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳鐸
鄭娟
張祿侑
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英屬開曼群島商鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司
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Publication of TWM572563U publication Critical patent/TWM572563U/en

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  • Communication Cables (AREA)

Abstract

A signal conductor pair includes a pair of signal wires, a metal foil covering the signal wires, a shield covering the metal foil, and a cover covering the shield. The signal wires include a signal conductor and an insulation body covering the signal conductor, the metal foil spirally or longitudinally covering the signal wires, and the insertion loss test of the signal conductor pair can reach 40 GHz.

Description

芯線組及使用該芯線組的線纜Core group and cable using the core group

本創作有關一種芯線組及使用該芯線組的線纜,尤指一種用於傳輸高頻訊號的高速訊號線纜。The present invention relates to a core group and a cable using the core group, and more particularly to a high speed signal cable for transmitting high frequency signals.

隨著電子科技產品的發展普及,高速訊號線纜作為一種傳輸訊號的工具廣泛應用於家電、儀器儀錶、電動工具及自動化設備等電子設備的連接。然而在訊號傳輸過程中,尤其是在高頻訊號傳輸過程中,線纜極易受外界電磁訊號的干擾,因而常需採用屏蔽結構設計以消除或減少外部電磁場的干擾,同時可以防止傳輸訊號的洩漏。With the development of electronic technology products, high-speed signal cables are widely used as a means of transmitting signals for the connection of electronic devices such as home appliances, instrumentation, power tools and automation equipment. However, in the signal transmission process, especially in the high-frequency signal transmission process, the cable is extremely susceptible to interference from external electromagnetic signals. Therefore, it is often necessary to adopt a shielding structure design to eliminate or reduce external electromagnetic field interference, and at the same time, to prevent transmission of signals. leakage.

所以,有必要提供一種具有較強抗電磁干擾性能、訊號傳輸穩定、可靠且製造簡單的新型屏蔽線纜。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of shielded cable with strong anti-electromagnetic interference performance, stable signal transmission, reliability and simple manufacture.

本創作的主要目的在於提供一種高速訊號線纜,該高速訊號線纜採用一種完全封閉的屏蔽結構以改善抗電磁干擾的屏蔽效果,進而確保訊號傳輸的可靠性。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a high-speed signal cable that uses a completely enclosed shielding structure to improve the shielding against electromagnetic interference, thereby ensuring the reliability of signal transmission.

為實現上述目的,本創作採用以下技術方案:一種芯線組,所述芯線組包括訊號線、包覆訊號線的金屬箔、包覆金屬箔的屏蔽層、及包覆屏蔽層的護套,所述訊號線包括訊號線導體、及包覆訊號線導體的絕緣層,所述金屬箔螺旋纏繞或縱向包覆所述訊號線,所述芯線組的插入損耗測試頻率可達40GHz。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a core group including a signal line, a metal foil covering the signal line, a shielding layer covering the metal foil, and a sheath covering the shielding layer. The signal line includes a signal line conductor and an insulating layer covering the signal line conductor. The metal foil is spirally wound or longitudinally covered with the signal line, and the insertion loss test frequency of the core group is up to 40 GHz.

為實現上述目的,本創作可以採用以下技術方案:一種線纜,其包括複數所述芯線組、包覆於所述芯線組外側的固定層、包覆於所述固定層外側的外屏蔽層、及包覆於所述外屏蔽層的線纜套,一對所述芯線組在固定層中堆疊排佈,所述線纜的插入損耗測試頻率可達40GHz。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention may adopt the following technical solution: a cable comprising a plurality of the core sets, a fixed layer wrapped on an outer side of the core set, and an outer shield wrapped on an outer side of the fixed layer, And a cable sleeve covering the outer shielding layer, a pair of the core groups are stacked in a fixed layer, and the insertion loss test frequency of the cable is up to 40 GHz.

與現有技術相比,本創作具有如下有益效果:高速訊號線纜的電氣特性性能提高,具有大於20GHz的訊號頻率的高速資料傳輸能力。屏蔽層完全覆蓋於絕緣層,從而使訊號線的訊號線導體傳輸訊號時免受外界電磁干擾,同時還可以防止訊號線導體上的訊號洩漏,進而確保訊號傳輸的可靠性。Compared with the prior art, the creation has the following beneficial effects: the high-performance signal cable has improved electrical characteristics, and has a high-speed data transmission capability of a signal frequency greater than 20 GHz. The shielding layer completely covers the insulating layer, so that the signal line conductor of the signal line is protected from external electromagnetic interference when transmitting signals, and the signal leakage on the signal line conductor can be prevented, thereby ensuring the reliability of signal transmission.

請參閱第一圖所示,為本創作芯線組1的實施例。所述芯線組1從中心開始向外依次設有訊號線11、包覆訊號線11的金屬箔12、包覆金屬箔12的屏蔽層13、及包覆屏蔽層13的護套14,所述訊號線11上纏繞的兩段屏蔽層之間的距離稱為節距,節距越小,則纏繞的越緊密,可以通過改變節距的大小改善電磁屏蔽性能。所述金屬箔12螺旋纏繞或縱向包覆所述訊號線11。所述訊號線11包括訊號線導體111、及絕緣層112。所述訊號線導體111由鍍銀銅導體製成,用於傳輸高頻訊號。所述絕緣層112包覆訊號線導體111隔開訊號線導體111與外界,參閱第四圖所示,所述芯線組1的插入損耗測試頻率可達40GHz,且無吸出效應。Referring to the first figure, an embodiment of the core group 1 is created. The core group 1 is provided with a signal line 11 , a metal foil 12 covering the signal line 11 , a shielding layer 13 covering the metal foil 12 , and a sheath 14 covering the shielding layer 13 in this order from the center. The distance between the two shield layers wound on the signal line 11 is called the pitch. The smaller the pitch, the tighter the winding, and the electromagnetic shielding performance can be improved by changing the pitch. The metal foil 12 is spirally wound or longitudinally covered with the signal line 11. The signal line 11 includes a signal line conductor 111 and an insulating layer 112. The signal line conductor 111 is made of a silver plated copper conductor for transmitting high frequency signals. The insulating layer 112 encloses the signal line conductor 111 to separate the signal line conductor 111 from the outside. As shown in the fourth figure, the core group 1 has an insertion loss test frequency of up to 40 GHz and has no suction effect.

在前述實施例的基礎上,提出本創作線纜2的第一種實施例。所述線纜2包括前述實施例的芯線組21、包覆所述芯線組21的固定層22、包覆所述固定層22的外屏蔽層23、及包覆所述外屏蔽層的線纜套24。所述芯線組21從中心開始向外依次設有訊號線211、包覆訊號線211的金屬箔212、包覆金屬箔212的屏蔽層213、及包覆屏蔽層213的護套214。所述金屬箔212螺旋纏繞或縱向包覆所述訊號線211。所述訊號線211包括訊號線導體2111、及包覆訊號線導體2111的絕緣層2112。所述訊號線導體2111由鍍銀銅導體製成,用於傳輸高頻訊號,所述線纜2的插入損耗測試頻率可達40GHz,且無吸出效應。Based on the foregoing embodiment, a first embodiment of the present authoring cable 2 is proposed. The cable 2 includes the core group 21 of the foregoing embodiment, the fixing layer 22 covering the core group 21, the outer shielding layer 23 covering the fixing layer 22, and the cable covering the outer shielding layer. Set of 24. The core group 21 is provided with a signal line 211, a metal foil 212 covering the signal line 211, a shielding layer 213 covering the metal foil 212, and a sheath 214 covering the shielding layer 213 in this order from the center. The metal foil 212 is spirally wound or longitudinally covered with the signal line 211. The signal line 211 includes a signal line conductor 2111 and an insulating layer 2112 covering the signal line conductor 2111. The signal line conductor 2111 is made of a silver plated copper conductor for transmitting high frequency signals. The cable 2 has an insertion loss test frequency of up to 40 GHz and has no suction effect.

在前述實施例的基礎上,提出本創作線纜3的第二種實施例。所述線纜3包括前述實施例的芯線組31、包覆所述芯線組31的固定層32、圍繞所述固定層32外側環繞排佈的複數所述芯線組31、包覆環繞排佈的複數所述芯線組31的外固定層33,包覆所述外固定層33的外屏蔽層34、及包覆所述外屏蔽層34的線纜套35。在所述固定層32中的複數所述芯線組31堆疊排佈。所述芯線組31從中心開始向外一次設有訊號線311、包覆訊號線311的金屬箔312、包覆金屬箔312的屏蔽層313、及包覆屏蔽層313的護套314。所述金屬箔312螺旋纏繞或縱向包覆所述訊號線311。所述訊號線311包括訊號線導體3111、及包覆訊號線導體3111的絕緣層3112。所述訊號線導體3111由鍍銀銅導體製成,用於傳輸高頻訊號,所述線纜3的插入損耗測試頻率可達40GHz,且無吸出效應。Based on the foregoing embodiment, a second embodiment of the present authoring cable 3 is proposed. The cable 3 includes the core group 31 of the foregoing embodiment, a fixing layer 32 covering the core group 31, a plurality of the core groups 31 arranged around the outer side of the fixing layer 32, and a wraparound arrangement. The outer fixing layer 33 of the core group 31 covers the outer shield layer 34 of the outer fixing layer 33 and the cable sleeve 35 covering the outer shield layer 34. The plurality of core groups 31 in the fixed layer 32 are stacked. The core group 31 is provided with a signal line 311, a metal foil 312 covering the signal line 311, a shielding layer 313 covering the metal foil 312, and a sheath 314 covering the shielding layer 313. The metal foil 312 is spirally wound or longitudinally covered with the signal line 311. The signal line 311 includes a signal line conductor 3111 and an insulating layer 3112 covering the signal line conductor 3111. The signal line conductor 3111 is made of a silver plated copper conductor for transmitting high frequency signals, and the cable 3 has an insertion loss test frequency of up to 40 GHz and has no suction effect.

然而,可以理解的是,儘管在之前描述中提到了本創作許多特徵和優點,包括一些結構和功能的細節,但本公開僅僅是說明性的,許多細節是可以改變的,尤其是在所附申請專利範圍表述的術語的廣義一般含義所表示的原理範圍內的部件形狀、尺寸和佈置上。It will be understood, however, that the present invention has been described in terms of numerous features and features, and is in The shape, size and arrangement of the components within the scope of the principles indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms expressed in the scope of the patent application.

1,21,31‧‧‧芯線組1,21,31‧‧‧core group

11,311‧‧‧訊號線 11,311‧‧‧ signal line

111,2111,3111‧‧‧訊號線導體 111, 2111, 3111‧‧‧ signal line conductor

112,2112,3112‧‧‧絕緣層 112, 2112, 3112‧‧‧Insulation

12,212,312‧‧‧金屬箔 12,212,312‧‧‧metal foil

13,213,313‧‧‧屏蔽層 13,213,313‧‧‧ Shield

14,214,314‧‧‧護套 14,214,314‧‧‧ sheath

2,3‧‧‧線纜 2,3‧‧‧ Cable

22,32‧‧‧固定層 22,32‧‧‧Fixed layer

23,34‧‧‧外屏蔽層 23,34‧‧‧ outer shield

24,35‧‧‧線纜套 24,35‧‧‧ cable sets

211‧‧‧訊號線 211‧‧‧ signal line

33‧‧‧外固定層 33‧‧‧ external fixed layer

第一圖是芯線組的實施例的剖視圖。 第二圖是線纜的第一實施例的剖視圖。 第三圖是線纜的第二實施例的剖視圖。 第四圖是芯線組的實施例的插入損耗測試圖。The first figure is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a core set. The second figure is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the cable. The third figure is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the cable. The fourth figure is an insertion loss test chart of an embodiment of the core group.

Claims (10)

一種芯線組,所述芯線組包括: 訊號線,所述訊號線包括訊號線導體及包覆訊號線導體的絕緣層; 金屬箔,所述金屬箔包覆訊號線; 屏蔽層,所述屏蔽層包覆金屬箔;及 護套,所述護套包覆屏蔽層; 其中,所述金屬箔螺旋纏繞或縱向包覆所述訊號線,所述芯線組的插入損耗測試頻率可達40GHz。A core group includes: a signal line, the signal line includes a signal line conductor and an insulating layer covering the signal line conductor; a metal foil, the metal foil coated signal line; a shielding layer, the shielding layer a sheathing metal foil; and a sheath covering the shielding layer; wherein the metal foil is spirally wound or longitudinally wrapped with the signal line, and the insertion loss test frequency of the core group is up to 40 GHz. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的芯線組,其中,兩根所述訊號線採用並列平行方式收容於所述金屬箔內。The core group according to claim 1, wherein the two signal lines are housed in the metal foil in a parallel manner. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的芯線組,其中,兩根所述訊號線採用絞合方式收容於所述金屬箔內。The core set according to claim 1, wherein the two signal lines are stranded in the metal foil. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的芯線組,其中,所述訊號線導體採用鍍銀銅導體製成。The core set according to claim 1, wherein the signal line conductor is made of a silver plated copper conductor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的芯線組,其中,所述屏蔽層編織於所述金屬箔外。The core set according to claim 1, wherein the shielding layer is woven outside the metal foil. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的芯線組,其中,所述屏蔽層纏繞於所述金屬箔外。The core group according to claim 1, wherein the shielding layer is wound around the metal foil. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的芯線組,其中,所述護套是PET膠帶。The core set according to claim 1, wherein the sheath is a PET tape. 一種線纜,其包括: 芯線組,所述芯線組具有專利申請範圍第1至7項中任一項所述的芯線組的特徵; 固定層,所述固定層包覆於所述芯線組的外側; 外屏蔽層,所述外屏蔽層包覆於所述固定層的外側;及 線纜套,所述線纜套包覆於所述外屏蔽層的外側; 其中,一對所述芯線組在固定層中堆疊排佈,所述線纜的插入損耗測試頻率可達40GHz。A cable comprising: a core set having the features of the core set according to any one of claims 1 to 7; a fixed layer, the fixed layer being coated on the core set An outer shielding layer, the outer shielding layer is wrapped on an outer side of the fixing layer; and a cable sleeve, the cable sleeve is wrapped on an outer side of the outer shielding layer; wherein, a pair of the core group The arrangement is stacked in a fixed layer, and the insertion loss test frequency of the cable is up to 40 GHz. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的線纜,其中,在所述固定層與所述外屏蔽層之間包括一組環形排配的所述芯線組,及在外屏蔽層與環形排配的所述芯線組之間的外固定層。The cable of claim 8, wherein the fixed layer and the outer shield layer comprise a set of annularly arranged core groups, and the outer shield layer and the annular array An outer fixed layer between the core groups. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的線纜,其中,所述外屏蔽層編織或纏繞於所述固定層的外側。The cable of claim 8, wherein the outer shield is woven or wound around the outer side of the fixed layer.
TW107207489U 2018-03-22 2018-06-05 Wire assambly and cable using the same TWM572563U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820391321.2U CN208045183U (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 Core wire group and the cable for using the core wire group
??201820391321.2 2018-03-22

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109742500A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-10 乐庭电线工业(惠州)有限公司 High-frequency transmission wire with longitudinal cladding structure without ground wire
CN109979673A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-07-05 济宁市海富电子科技有限公司 A kind of data cable and its manufacturing method
CN110034443B (en) * 2019-02-18 2020-05-26 济宁市海富电子科技有限公司 HDMI cable
CN110391488A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-29 昆山雷匠通信科技有限公司 coaxial cable

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