TWM580728U - Smart management system for controlled medicine - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種管制藥品智慧管理系統,其包含管理裝置及藥櫃。管理裝置與人資伺服器、藥品庫存伺服器及醫囑伺服器連接,並包含讀取機。藥櫃與管理裝置連接,並包含複數個抽屜以供藥品放置。其中,當讀取機讀取到處方箋標籤時,管理裝置根據處方箋標籤對應之至少二個人員資料判斷是否有讀取到該些人員之資料。管理裝置在讀取機讀取到該些人員之資料後將該些人員之資料與人資伺服器之人事資料比對以產生人員比對結果。管理裝置確認人員比對結果正確後根據處方箋標籤對應之處方箋由醫囑伺服器找出對應的至少一個藥品,並解鎖對應的至少一個抽屜,以供該些人員進行取藥作業。該管理裝置更根據處方箋標籤記載之至少一個藥品之品名及數量更新藥品庫存伺服器之庫存記錄。A controlled drug intelligent management system comprising a management device and a medicine cabinet. The management device is connected to the human resource server, the drug inventory server, and the medical server, and includes a reader. The medicine cabinet is connected to the management device and includes a plurality of drawers for medicine placement. Wherein, when the reader reads the prescription label, the management device determines whether the data of the persons is read according to the at least two personnel data corresponding to the prescription label. After the reader reads the data of the personnel, the management device compares the data of the personnel with the personnel information of the human server to generate a comparison result. After the management device confirms that the comparison result is correct, the corresponding server is found by the doctor's server according to the prescription corresponding to the label, and the corresponding at least one drawer is unlocked for the persons to perform the medicine taking operation. The management device further updates the inventory record of the drug inventory server according to the product name and quantity of at least one drug recorded in the prescription label.
Description
本創作係有關於一種藥品管理系統,特別是有關於一種管制藥品智慧管理系統。This creative department is about a drug management system, especially a smart drug management system for regulated drugs.
管制藥品(如成癮性麻醉藥品及影響精神藥品等)的管理一直是各大醫療院所重視的課題。由於管制藥品可能產生習慣性、依賴性、濫用性及社會危害性等各種影響,因此若管理上產生疏失可能導致嚴重的危害。The management of controlled drugs (such as addictive narcotic drugs and psychotropic drugs) has always been a topic of great concern to major medical institutions. Because controlled drugs may have various effects such as habit, dependence, abuse, and social harm, if management is negligent, it may cause serious harm.
此外,管制藥品可能產生習慣性、依賴性、濫用性及社會危害性等,因此也可能被濫用,部份有人心士可能藉由職務之便以偷竊等不法手段來獲取管制藥品以進行圖利的行為。In addition, controlled drugs may be habitual, dependent, abusive and socially harmful, and may therefore be abused. Some of them may use their positions to steal drugs and other illegal means to obtain controlled drugs for profit. the behavior of.
然而,由於現有醫療管理作業仍主要以人工方式進行,而對於管制藥品的法規又極為嚴格,不易完全落實,因此如何有效地對管制藥品進行管理已經成為了各大醫療院所努力的方向。However, since the existing medical management operations are still mainly carried out manually, and the regulations governing drugs are extremely strict and difficult to fully implement, how to effectively manage the controlled drugs has become the direction of the major medical institutions.
因此,如何有效改善現有之管制藥品管理作業的各種限制已經了成為一個刻不容緩的問題。Therefore, how to effectively improve the existing restrictions on the management of controlled drugs has become an urgent issue.
有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本創作之其中一目的就是在提供一種管制藥品智慧管理系統,以解決現有之管制藥品管理作業之各種限制。In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, one of the aims of the present invention is to provide a control drug intelligent management system to solve various limitations of the existing controlled drug management operations.
根據本創作之其中一目的,提出一種管制藥品智慧管理系統,其包含管理裝置及藥櫃。管理裝置與人資伺服器、藥品庫存伺服器及醫囑伺服器連接,並包含讀取機。藥櫃與管理裝置連接,並包含複數個抽屜,各個抽屜供至少一藥品放置。其中,當讀取機讀取到處方箋標籤時,管理裝置根據處方箋標籤對應之至少二個人員資料判斷是否有讀取到該些人員之資料。管理裝置在讀取機讀取到該些人員之資料後將該些人員之資料與人資伺服器之人事資料比對以產生人員比對結果。管理裝置確認人員比對結果正確後根據處方箋標籤對應之處方箋由醫囑伺服器找出對應的至少一個藥品,並解鎖對應的至少一個抽屜,以供該些人員進行取藥作業。該管理裝置更根據處方箋標籤記載之至少一個藥品之品名及數量更新藥品庫存伺服器之庫存記錄。According to one of the purposes of the present invention, a controlled drug intelligent management system is proposed, which comprises a management device and a medicine cabinet. The management device is connected to the human resource server, the drug inventory server, and the medical server, and includes a reader. The medicine cabinet is connected to the management device and includes a plurality of drawers, each of which is provided for at least one medicine. Wherein, when the reader reads the prescription label, the management device determines whether the data of the persons is read according to the at least two personnel data corresponding to the prescription label. After the reader reads the data of the personnel, the management device compares the data of the personnel with the personnel information of the human server to generate a comparison result. After the management device confirms that the comparison result is correct, the corresponding server is found by the doctor's server according to the prescription corresponding to the label, and the corresponding at least one drawer is unlocked for the persons to perform the medicine taking operation. The management device further updates the inventory record of the drug inventory server according to the product name and quantity of at least one drug recorded in the prescription label.
在一較佳的實施例中,管理裝置為護理伺服器或藥局伺服器。In a preferred embodiment, the management device is a care server or a pharmacy server.
在一較佳的實施例中,管理裝置透過讀取機或生物特徵辨識裝置讀取該些人員之資料。In a preferred embodiment, the management device reads the data of the personnel through the reader or the biometric device.
在一較佳的實施例中,讀取機為條碼讀取機或無線射頻辨識標籤讀取機。In a preferred embodiment, the reader is a bar code reader or a radio frequency identification tag reader.
在一較佳的實施例中,管理裝置以無線射頻辨識(RFID)技術透過讀取機讀取處方箋標籤時及該些人員之資料。In a preferred embodiment, the management device reads the prescription label and the data of the personnel through the reader through radio frequency identification (RFID) technology.
在一較佳的實施例中,管理裝置同時記錄解鎖至少一個抽屜之該些人員之資料、時間及地點。In a preferred embodiment, the management device simultaneously records the data, time and location of the persons unlocking the at least one drawer.
在一較佳的實施例中,當取藥作業完成後,管理裝置同時記錄取藥作業之該些人員之資料、時間、地點及被取用之藥品,並產生取藥記錄。In a preferred embodiment, after the taking operation is completed, the management device simultaneously records the data, time, location, and medicines of the persons who are taking the medicine, and generates a medicine taking record.
在一較佳的實施例中,藥品庫存伺服器將庫存記錄與取藥記錄進行核對,並產生核對記錄。In a preferred embodiment, the drug inventory server checks the inventory record against the drug take-up record and generates a check record.
在一較佳的實施例中,當核對記錄顯示取藥記錄不符合庫存記錄時,藥品庫存伺服器產生核對錯誤訊息。In a preferred embodiment, the drug inventory server generates a check error message when the check record indicates that the drug take-up record does not match the inventory record.
在一較佳的實施例中,藥品庫存伺服器執行藥品效期管理,並產生藥品效期報表。In a preferred embodiment, the drug inventory server performs drug validity management and generates a drug validity statement.
在一較佳的實施例中,管理裝置比對處方箋標籤對應之處方箋之取藥時間與目前時刻,若目前時刻不在處方箋標籤對應之處方箋之取藥時間內,管理裝置不解鎖抽屜,並產生取藥時間錯誤提示訊息。In a preferred embodiment, the management device compares the time of taking the medicine corresponding to the prescription label with the current time, and if the current time is not within the time taken by the prescription label, the management device does not unlock the drawer. And generate a message prompt message for error.
在一較佳的實施例中,管理裝置將處方箋標籤對應之處方箋之安瓿量轉換為應抽藥量,並產生應抽藥量提示訊息。In a preferred embodiment, the management device converts the amount of the ampoule corresponding to the prescription label to the amount to be withdrawn, and generates a message indicating the amount of the drug to be dispensed.
在一較佳的實施例中,管理裝置根據應抽藥量計算應銷毀餘量,並產生應銷毀餘量提示訊息。In a preferred embodiment, the management device calculates the amount of the margin to be destroyed based on the amount of the drug to be dispensed, and generates a message indicating that the margin should be destroyed.
在一較佳的實施例中,各個抽屜包含觸控感測器,管理裝置在對應處方箋標籤之抽屜之觸控感測器感測到觸控訊號後,才解鎖抽屜。In a preferred embodiment, each of the drawers includes a touch sensor, and the management device unlocks the drawer after the touch sensor of the drawer corresponding to the prescription label senses the touch signal.
在一較佳的實施例中,該些抽屜放置之該些藥品為管制藥品。In a preferred embodiment, the drugs placed in the drawers are controlled drugs.
本創作之管制藥品智慧管理系統,其可具有一或多個下述優點:The inventive controlled drug intelligence management system may have one or more of the following advantages:
(1)本創作之一實施例中,管制藥品智慧管理系統之管理裝置能根據處方箋標籤在讀取機讀取到該些人員之資料後將該些人員之資料與人資伺服器之人事資料比對以產生人員比對結果,並根據比對結果解鎖對應的抽屜,以供該些人員進行取藥作業,使取藥作業能在被監督的情況下進行,故能有效避免管理疏失,且能防止偷竊藥品等不法行為。(1) In one embodiment of the present invention, the management device of the controlled drug intelligent management system can perform the information of the personnel and the personnel of the human resources server according to the prescription/label after the reader reads the data of the personnel. The data is compared to generate a comparison result, and the corresponding drawer is unlocked according to the comparison result, so that the personnel can perform the medicine taking operation, so that the medicine taking operation can be performed under supervision, so that management loss can be effectively avoided. And can prevent theft of drugs and other illegal activities.
(2)本創作之一實施例中,管制藥品智慧管理系統能實現智慧化的自動化管理,故能大幅簡化管理程序,因此能夠有效落實管制藥品之管理。(2) In one embodiment of the present creation, the controlled drug intelligent management system can realize intelligent and automated management, so that the management procedure can be greatly simplified, and thus the management of the controlled drug can be effectively implemented.
(3)本創作之一實施例中,管制藥品智慧管理系統能同時記錄解鎖抽屜之該些人員之資料、時間及地點,並產生解鎖記錄,且也能記錄取藥作業之該些人員之資料、時間、地點及被取用之藥品,並產生取藥記錄,故能更有效落實管制藥品之管理。(3) In one embodiment of the present invention, the controlled drug intelligent management system can simultaneously record the data, time and place of the persons who unlock the drawer, and generate an unlocking record, and can also record the information of the persons who take the medicine taking operation. , time, place and medicines taken, and the record of taking medicines, so that the management of controlled drugs can be more effectively implemented.
(4)本創作之一實施例中,管制藥品智慧管理系統能自動進行庫存記錄的核對、藥品效期管理及取藥時間管理,並在發現問題時產生對應的錯誤提示訊息,因此能有效地防止管制藥品管理中產生的各種疏失,以提升管制藥品管理的效率。(4) In one embodiment of the present invention, the controlled drug intelligent management system can automatically perform inventory check verification, drug validity management, and drug collection time management, and generate corresponding error prompt messages when problems are found, thereby effectively Prevent all kinds of omissions in the management of controlled drugs to improve the efficiency of controlled drug management.
(5)本創作之一實施例中,管制藥品智慧管理系統能以簡單的硬體裝置搭配軟體實現,故能在不大幅增加成本的前提下達到所欲達到的功效,極具商業價值。(5) In one embodiment of the present invention, the controlled drug intelligent management system can be implemented with a simple hardware device and software, so that it can achieve the desired effect without greatly increasing the cost, and has great commercial value.
以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本創作之管制藥品智慧管理系統之實施例,為了清楚與方便圖式說明之故,圖式中的各部件在尺寸與比例上可能會被誇大或縮小地呈現。在以下描述及/或申請專利範圍中,當提及元件「連接」或「耦合」至另一元件時,其可直接連接或耦合至該另一元件或可存在介入元件;而當提及元件「直接連接」或「直接耦合」至另一元件時,不存在介入元件,用於描述元件或層之間之關係之其他字詞應以相同方式解釋。為使便於理解,下述實施例中之相同元件係以相同之符號標示來說明。The embodiments of the controlled drug intelligent management system according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the related drawings. For the sake of clarity and convenience of description, the components in the drawings may be exaggerated or reduced in size and proportion. . In the following description and/or claims, when a component is "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or the intervening element can be present; When "directly connected" or "directly coupled" to another component, there are no intervening elements, and other words used to describe the relationship between the elements or layers should be interpreted in the same manner. For ease of understanding, the same elements in the following embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals.
請參閱第1圖,係為本創作之管制藥品智慧管理系統之第一實施例之方塊圖。如圖所示,管制藥品智慧管理系統1包含管理裝置11及藥櫃12。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a block diagram of a first embodiment of the inventive controlled drug wisdom management system. As shown in the figure, the controlled drug smart management system 1 includes a management device 11 and a medicine cabinet 12.
管理裝置11可為護理伺服器或藥局伺服器,以供護理站或藥局使用,管理裝置11並與人資伺服器HS、藥品庫存伺服器MS及醫囑伺服器DS連接。上述之各伺服器可為各種電腦裝置如桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦或各種不同的電腦等。其中,管理裝置11包含讀取機111。The management device 11 can be a care server or a pharmacy server for use by a nursing station or a pharmacy, and the management device 11 is connected to the human resource server HS, the drug inventory server MS, and the medical server DS. Each of the above servers can be a variety of computer devices such as a desktop computer, a notebook computer, or a variety of different computers. The management device 11 includes a reader 111.
藥櫃12與管理裝置11連接包含複數個抽屜;其中,各個抽屜具有多個藥品格,各個藥品格放置有一種管制藥品,其泛指各種精神藥品、麻醉藥品,或是濫用時可能會成癮的藥品。The medicine cabinet 12 is connected to the management device 11 and includes a plurality of drawers; wherein each drawer has a plurality of medicine cells, and each medicine compartment is provided with a controlled medicine, which generally refers to various psychotropic drugs, anesthetic drugs, or may become addicted when abused. Medicines.
當讀取機111讀取到處方箋標籤時,管理裝置11能執行驗證程序,其能根據處方箋標籤對應之多個人員(至少二個)資料判斷是否有讀取到該些人員之資料H。讀取機111可為條碼讀取機或無線射頻辨識(RFID)標籤讀取機。管理裝置11在讀取機讀取到該些人員之資料H後將該些人員之資料H與人資伺服器HS之人事資料比對以產生人員比對結果;其中,處方箋標籤可具有條碼或無線射頻辨識(RFID)標籤,而各個人員也具有自己的識別證,而識別證具有條碼或無線射頻辨識標籤,以可供讀取機讀取以取得人員之資料。When the reader 111 reads the prescription label, the management device 11 can execute the verification program, which can determine whether the data of the persons are read according to the plurality of persons (at least two) corresponding to the prescription label. . The reader 111 can be a bar code reader or a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag reader. The management device 11 compares the data H of the personnel with the personnel data of the human resource server HS after the reader reads the data H of the personnel to generate a person comparison result; wherein the prescription label can have a barcode Or a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag, and each person has his or her own identification card, and the identification card has a bar code or a radio frequency identification tag for the reader to read to obtain the personnel's data.
在確認人員比對結果正確後,管理裝置11根據處方箋標籤對應之處方箋R由醫囑伺服器DS找出對應的藥品,並解鎖對應抽屜,以供該些人員進行取藥作業。其中,各個抽屜包含觸控感測器,管理裝置11在對應處方箋標籤之抽屜之觸控感測器感測到觸控訊號後,才解鎖抽屜,如此可有效地記錄抽屜被開啟的時間及其它相關資訊,使管理上能更為嚴謹;觸控感測器可設置在抽屜之把手處。透過上述的方式,可使管制藥品的取藥作業能在至少一個人員(如部門主管或其它管理者)監督下進行,且能保證人員具有取藥的資格,故能有效避免管理疏失而產生的不法行為,且可使管理上能達到更為嚴謹的要求。在另一實施例中,管理裝置11還可包含生物特徵辨識裝置(未繪於圖中),並透過生物特徵辨識裝置來讀取該些人員之資料H;此生物特徵辨識裝置可為人臉辨識裝置、指紋辨識裝置或虹膜辨識裝置等。透過生物特徵辨識裝置,人員可直接透過本身的臉部輪廓、指紋及虹膜等生物特徵來識辨身份,更能有效防止不法行為,使安全性進一步提升。After confirming that the personnel comparison result is correct, the management device 11 finds the corresponding medicine by the medical server DS according to the prescription 对应R corresponding to the label, and unlocks the corresponding drawer for the persons to perform the medicine taking operation. Each of the drawers includes a touch sensor, and the management device 11 unlocks the drawer after the touch sensor of the drawer corresponding to the prescription label senses the touch signal, so that the time when the drawer is opened can be effectively recorded. Other related information makes management more rigorous; the touch sensor can be placed at the handle of the drawer. Through the above-mentioned methods, the drug taking operation of the controlled drugs can be carried out under the supervision of at least one person (such as the department head or other manager), and the person can be qualified to take the medicine, so that the management can be effectively avoided. Unlawful behavior, and can achieve more stringent requirements in management. In another embodiment, the management device 11 may further include a biometric device (not shown), and read the data H of the personnel through the biometric device; the biometric device may be a face Identification device, fingerprint identification device or iris recognition device. Through the biometric identification device, people can directly identify their identities through their own facial features, fingerprints and irises, which can effectively prevent illegal activities and further improve safety.
另外,管理裝置11能根據處方箋標籤記載之藥品之品名及數量更新藥品庫存伺服器MS之庫存記錄,使藥品庫存伺服器MS能具有最新的庫存記錄。In addition, the management device 11 can update the inventory record of the drug inventory server MS according to the product name and quantity of the drug described in the prescription/label, so that the drug inventory server MS can have the latest inventory record.
管制藥品智慧管理系統1還可以提供多種不同的管理功能。例如,管理裝置11能同時記錄解鎖抽屜之該些人員之資料、時間及地點,並產生解鎖記錄。又例如,當取藥作業完成後,管理裝置11能同時記錄取藥作業之該些人員之資料、時間、地點及被取用之藥品,並產生取藥記錄。如此可使部門主管能得知抽屜被解鎖之人、事、時、地及物各項資訊,藥品被取用之人、事、時、地及物各項資訊,如此部門主管則能容易且有效率地在錯誤發生時能進行後續的追蹤等。The regulated drug smart management system 1 can also provide a variety of different management functions. For example, the management device 11 can simultaneously record the data, time and location of the persons unlocking the drawer and generate an unlock record. For another example, after the taking operation is completed, the management device 11 can simultaneously record the data, time, location, and medicines taken by the persons who take the medicine taking operation, and generate a medicine taking record. In this way, the department head can know the information of the person, the thing, the time, the place and the thing where the drawer is unlocked, and the information about the person, the thing, the time, the place and the thing where the medicine is taken, so that the department head can easily Efficiently follow-up tracking when errors occur.
在另一方面,當取藥作業完成後,管理裝置11同時記錄取藥作業之該些人員之資料、時間、地點及被取用之藥品,並產生取藥記錄。藥品庫存伺服器MS則能定期將庫存記錄與此取藥記錄進行核對,並產生核對記錄。當該核對記錄顯示取藥記錄不符合庫存記錄時,藥品庫存伺服器MS產生核對錯誤訊息,以提示使用者進行修正。如此可避色處方箋之用藥量與實際取藥量不同的情況發生。例如,若醫師只有口頭修改用藥量,而處方箋之用藥量並沒有即時修改時,則會發生護理人員實際取藥量與處方箋之用藥量不同的情況產生,因此,藥品庫存伺服器MS執行上述的操作能保證藥品庫存伺服器MS之庫存記錄總是為正確,不會因為醫師臨時口頭修改醫囑而發生庫存記錄錯誤的情況。此外,藥品庫存伺服器MS還能執行藥品效期管理,並產生藥品效期報表ER,以盡可能避免藥品過期或誤用過期的藥品的情況產生。On the other hand, when the medicine taking operation is completed, the management device 11 simultaneously records the data, time, place, and medicines of the persons who take the medicine taking operation, and generates a medicine taking record. The drug inventory server MS can periodically check the inventory records with this drug collection record and generate a check record. When the check record indicates that the take-up record does not conform to the inventory record, the drug inventory server MS generates a check error message to prompt the user to make the correction. Such a situation in which the amount of the prescription can be avoided is different from the actual amount of the drug taken. For example, if the physician only verbally modifies the dosage, and the dosage of the prescription is not immediately modified, the actual amount of the medication taken by the caregiver may be different from the dosage of the prescription, and therefore, the drug inventory server MS performs The above operation can ensure that the inventory record of the drug inventory server MS is always correct, and the inventory record error does not occur because the doctor temporarily verbally modifies the medical order. In addition, the drug inventory server MS can also perform drug validity management and generate a drug validity statement ER to avoid the occurrence of drug expiration or misuse of expired drugs.
當然,上述僅為舉例,管制藥品智慧管理系統1之各元件及其協同關係均可依實際需求變化,本創作並不以此為限。Of course, the above is only an example, and the components of the controlled drug intelligent management system 1 and their synergistic relationship may be changed according to actual needs, and the present creation is not limited thereto.
值得一提的是,管制藥品可能產生習慣性、依賴性、濫用性及社會危害性等,因此也可能被濫用,部份有人心士可能藉由職務之便以偷竊等不法手段來獲取管制藥品以進行圖利的行為。相反的,根據本創作之實施例,管制藥品智慧管理系統之管理裝置能根據處方箋標籤在讀取機讀取到該些人員之資料後將該些人員之資料與人資伺服器之人事資料比對以產生人員比對結果,並根據比對結果解鎖對應的抽屜,以供該些人員進行取藥作業,使取藥作業能在被監督的情況下進行,故能有效避免管理疏失,且能防止偷竊藥品等不法行為。It is worth mentioning that controlled drugs may be habitual, dependent, abusive and socially harmful, and therefore may be abused. Some people may use their positions to obtain controlled drugs by stealing and other illegal means. To carry out the behavior of Tuli. In contrast, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the management device of the controlled drug intelligent management system can read the personnel information and the personnel information of the human resources server after the reader reads the data of the personnel according to the prescription label. Comparing to produce a person comparison result, and unlocking the corresponding drawer according to the comparison result, so that the personnel can perform the medicine taking operation, so that the medicine taking operation can be performed under supervision, thereby effectively avoiding management loss, and It can prevent illegal activities such as stealing drugs.
又,由於現有醫療管理作業仍主要以人工方式進行,而對於管制藥品的法規又極為嚴格,不易完全落實。相反的,根據本創作之實施例,管制藥品智慧管理系統能實現智慧化的自動化管理,故能大幅簡化管理程序,因此能夠有效落實管制藥品之管理。Moreover, since the existing medical management operations are still mainly carried out manually, the regulations for controlling drugs are extremely strict and are not easy to fully implement. On the contrary, according to the embodiment of the present creation, the controlled drug intelligent management system can realize intelligent and intelligent management, so that the management program can be greatly simplified, and thus the management of the controlled drug can be effectively implemented.
此外,根據本創作之實施例,管制藥品智慧管理系統能同時記錄解鎖抽屜之該些人員之資料、時間及地點,並產生解鎖記錄,且也能記錄取藥作業之該些人員之資料、時間、地點及被取用之藥品,並產生取藥記錄,故能更有效落實管制藥品之管理。In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the controlled drug intelligent management system can simultaneously record the data, time and place of the persons who unlock the drawer, and generate an unlock record, and can also record the information and time of the personnel of the drug taking operation. , the location and the medicines that were taken, and the record of taking medicines, so that the management of controlled drugs can be more effectively implemented.
再者,根據本創作之實施例,管制藥品智慧管理系統能以簡單的硬體裝置搭配軟體實現,故能在不大幅增加成本的前提下達到所欲達到的功效,極具商業價值。由上述可知,本創作實具進步性之專利要件。Furthermore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the controlled drug intelligent management system can be realized by a simple hardware device and a software, so that the desired effect can be achieved without greatly increasing the cost, which is of great commercial value. As can be seen from the above, this creation has progressive patent requirements.
請參閱第2圖,係為本創作之管制藥品智慧管理系統之第二實施例之方塊圖。如圖所示,管制藥品智慧管理系統1包含管理裝置11及藥櫃12。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the inventive controlled drug wisdom management system. As shown in the figure, the controlled drug smart management system 1 includes a management device 11 and a medicine cabinet 12.
管理裝置11可為護理伺服器或藥局伺服器,其與人資伺服器HS、藥品庫存伺服器MS及醫囑伺服器DS連接;其中,管理裝置11包含讀取機111。The management device 11 can be a care server or a pharmacy server, which is connected to the human resource server HS, the drug inventory server MS and the medical server DS; wherein the management device 11 comprises a reader 111.
藥櫃12與管理裝置11連接包含複數個抽屜;各個抽屜具有多個藥品格,各個藥品格放置有一種管制藥品。The medicine cabinet 12 is connected to the management device 11 and includes a plurality of drawers; each drawer has a plurality of medicine compartments, and each medicine compartment is provided with a controlled medicine.
上述各元件之功能及其協同關係與前述實施例相似,故不在此多加贅述。與前述實施例不同的是,在本實施例中,管理裝置11能進一步比對處方箋標籤對應之處方箋R之取藥時間與目前時刻,若目前時刻不在處方箋標籤對應之處方箋R之取藥時間內,管理裝置11不解鎖抽屜,並產生取藥時間錯誤提示訊息T,上述的功能可有效地防止護理人員取錯藥的情況產生。例如,當護理人員要為住院病人A用藥,確錯拿了住院病人B的處方箋標籤,由於住院病人A與住院病人B的用藥可能與住院病人B相同,但二者之用藥時間不同;因此,即使護理人員拿了住院病人B的處方箋標籤去進行取藥作業,管理裝置11也能發現處方箋標籤對應之處方箋R之取藥時間與目前時刻並不符合,並禁止進行取藥作業,以避免用藥時間錯誤的情況。管理裝置11可設定一取藥時間範圍;例如,若住院病人A的用藥時間為中午12點,則護理人員可在目前時刻為11點30分至12點30分之間去進行取藥,若在上述時間之外則無法進行取藥。The functions of the above various elements and their synergistic relationship are similar to those of the foregoing embodiments, and therefore will not be further described herein. Different from the foregoing embodiment, in the present embodiment, the management device 11 can further compare the take-up time of the square 笺 corresponding to the prescription 笺 label with the current time, if the current time is not at the place where the prescription 笺 label corresponds, R During the taking time, the management device 11 does not unlock the drawer, and generates a medicine taking time error prompt message T, which can effectively prevent the caregiver from taking the wrong medicine. For example, when the caregiver is to take medication for inpatient A, the prescription label of inpatient B is incorrectly taken. Because inpatient A and inpatient B may be treated the same as inpatient B, the medication time is different; therefore, Even if the nursing staff takes the prescription label of the inpatient B to perform the medicine taking operation, the management device 11 can find that the prescription time of the prescription label is not consistent with the current time, and the medicine taking operation is prohibited. To avoid the wrong time of medication. The management device 11 can set a time range of taking medicine; for example, if the medication time of the hospitalized patient A is 12 noon, the nursing staff can take the medicine between 11:30 and 12:30 at the current time, if It is not possible to take the medicine outside of the above time.
另外,管理裝置11還能將處方箋標籤對應之處方箋R之安瓿量轉換為應抽藥量,並產生應抽藥量提示訊息,並根據應抽藥量計算應銷毀餘量,並產生應銷毀餘量提示訊息。由於醫師之處方箋R可能僅有註明某一藥品之含量,即安瓿量(amp),故護理人員或藥師需要自行換算為應抽藥量(C.C數),如此可能在換算時產生錯誤;然而,透過上述的機制,管理裝置11能自動安瓿量轉換為應抽藥量,並根據應抽藥量計算應銷毀餘量,且分別產生提示訊息,故不但使用上更為方便,也可有效避免錯誤的產生。前述之各提示訊息均可為語音提示訊息或其它類型的提示訊息。In addition, the management device 11 can also convert the amount of the ampoules corresponding to the prescription 笺 label to the amount of the drug to be taken, and generate a message indicating the amount of the drug to be taken, and calculate the amount of the residue to be destroyed according to the amount of the drug to be taken, and generate the Destroy the margin prompt message. Since the doctor's prescription R may only indicate the content of a certain drug, that is, the ampoule amount (amp), the nursing staff or the pharmacist needs to convert it to the amount of drug to be taken (CC number), which may cause errors in the conversion; however, Through the above mechanism, the management device 11 can automatically convert the amount of the ampoule into the amount of the drug to be taken, and according to the amount of the drug to be taken, the remaining amount should be destroyed, and the prompt message is generated separately, so that it is more convenient to use and can be effectively avoided. The error occurred. Each of the foregoing prompt messages may be a voice prompt message or other types of prompt messages.
當然,上述僅為舉例,管制藥品智慧管理系統1之各元件及其協同關係均可依實際需求變化,本創作並不以此為限。Of course, the above is only an example, and the components of the controlled drug intelligent management system 1 and their synergistic relationship may be changed according to actual needs, and the present creation is not limited thereto.
由上述可知,本實施例之管制藥品智慧管理系統1能自動進行庫存記錄的核對、藥品效期管理及取藥時間管理,以避免用藥時間錯誤的情況,並在問題產生時發送錯誤提示訊息,因此能有效地防止管制藥品管理中產生的各種疏失,以提升管制藥品管理的效率。It can be seen from the above that the controlled drug intelligent management system 1 of the present embodiment can automatically perform inventory check verification, drug validity management, and drug collection time management to avoid the wrong time of medication, and send an error message when the problem occurs. Therefore, it can effectively prevent various kinds of omissions in the management of controlled drugs, so as to improve the efficiency of controlled drug management.
綜上所述,根據本創作之實施例,管制藥品智慧管理系統之管理裝置能根據處方箋標籤在讀取機讀取到該些人員之資料後將該些人員之資料與人資伺服器之人事資料比對以產生人員比對結果,並根據比對結果解鎖對應的抽屜,以供該些人員進行取藥作業,使取藥作業能在被監督的情況下進行,故能有效避免管理疏失,且能防止偷竊藥品等不法行為。In summary, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the management device of the controlled drug intelligent management system can read the information of the personnel and the human resources server according to the prescription/label after the reader reads the data of the personnel. The personnel data is compared to generate a comparison result, and the corresponding drawer is unlocked according to the comparison result, so that the personnel can perform the medicine taking operation, so that the medicine taking operation can be performed under supervision, thereby effectively avoiding management loss. And can prevent theft of drugs and other illegal activities.
又,根據本創作之實施例,管制藥品智慧管理系統能實現智慧化的自動化管理,故能大幅簡化管理程序,因此能夠有效落實管制藥品之管理。Moreover, according to the embodiment of the present creation, the controlled drug intelligent management system can realize intelligent and automated management, so that the management procedure can be greatly simplified, and thus the management of the controlled drug can be effectively implemented.
此外,根據本創作之實施例,管制藥品智慧管理系統能同時記錄解鎖抽屜之該些人員之資料、時間及地點,並產生解鎖記錄,且也能記錄取藥作業之該些人員之資料、時間、地點及被取用之藥品,並產生取藥記錄,故能更有效落實管制藥品之管理。In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the controlled drug intelligent management system can simultaneously record the data, time and place of the persons who unlock the drawer, and generate an unlock record, and can also record the information and time of the personnel of the drug taking operation. , the location and the medicines that were taken, and the record of taking medicines, so that the management of controlled drugs can be more effectively implemented.
另外,根據本創作之實施例,管制藥品智慧管理系統能自動進行庫存記錄的核對、藥品效期管理及取藥時間管理,並在發現問題時產生對應的錯誤提示訊息,因此能有效地防止管制藥品管理中產生的各種疏失,以提升管制藥品管理的效率。In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the regulated drug intelligent management system can automatically perform inventory check verification, drug validity management, and drug collection time management, and generate corresponding error prompt messages when problems are found, thereby effectively preventing the control. Various kinds of omissions in drug management to improve the efficiency of controlled drug management.
再者,根據本創作之實施例,管制藥品智慧管理系統能以簡單的硬體裝置搭配軟體實現,故能在不大幅增加成本的前提下達到所欲達到的功效,極具商業價值。Furthermore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the controlled drug intelligent management system can be realized by a simple hardware device and a software, so that the desired effect can be achieved without greatly increasing the cost, which is of great commercial value.
可見本創作在突破先前之技術下,確實已達到所欲增進之功效,且也非熟悉該項技藝者所易於思及,其所具之進步性、實用性,顯已符合專利之申請要件,爰依法提出專利申請,懇請 貴局核准本件新型專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。It can be seen that under the previous technology, this creation has indeed achieved the desired effect, and it is not easy for people who are familiar with the art to think about it. Its progressive and practicality has already met the patent application requirements.提出 Submit a patent application in accordance with the law, and ask your bureau to approve the application for this new type of patent, in order to encourage creation, to the sense of virtue.
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。其它任何未脫離本創作之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應該包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any other equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.
1‧‧‧管制藥品智慧管理系統 11‧‧‧管理裝置 111‧‧‧讀取機 12‧‧‧藥櫃 HS‧‧‧人資伺服器 MS‧‧‧藥品庫存伺服器 DS‧‧‧醫囑伺服器 ER‧‧‧藥品效期報表 H‧‧‧人員之資料 R‧‧‧處方箋 T‧‧‧取藥錯誤提示訊息 1‧‧‧Controlled Drugs Intelligent Management System 11‧‧‧Management device 111‧‧‧Reader 12‧‧‧ medicine cabinet HS‧‧‧personal server MS‧‧‧ drug inventory server DS‧‧‧ medical server ER‧‧‧Drug validity report H‧‧‧personal information R‧‧‧Prescription笺 T‧‧‧ Drug error message
第1圖 係為本創作之管制藥品智慧管理系統之第一實施例之方塊圖。Figure 1 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of the inventive controlled drug intelligence management system.
第2圖 係為本創作之管制藥品智慧管理系統之第二實施例之方塊圖。Figure 2 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the inventive controlled drug intelligence management system.
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