TWM580608U - Anti-scratch and breathable waterproof protective sheet - Google Patents
Anti-scratch and breathable waterproof protective sheet Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本新型乃是一種防刮透氣防水保護片，其結構包括：一緩衝透氣層及分別層壓在該緩衝透氣層之二個表面上的一第一防刮結合層及一第二防刮結合層；其中，該緩衝透氣層、第一防刮結合層及第二防刮結合層具有透氣性；該緩衝透氣層為非織物，該非織物之材料選自：聚乙烯纖維、聚烯烴纖維、聚酯纖維、纖維素纖維、再生纖維素纖維、聚醯胺纖維、礦物纖維及金屬纖維至少一纖維材料；第一防刮結合層及第二防刮結合層為塑橡膠彈性體，該塑橡膠彈性體選自：聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚烯烴、熱塑性聚胺酯(TPU)、熱塑性聚烯烴(TPO)、苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯(SBS)、氫化苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯(SEBS)、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)、丙烯腈-丁二烯橡膠(NBR)、氯丁二烯橡膠(chloroprene rubber, CR)、海帕隆(hypalon)、天然橡膠、丁基橡膠(IIR)、交聯反應型彈性體或其摻合物。本新型具雙面自黏特性之第一防刮結合層及第二防刮結合層方便於防刮透氣防水保護片之邊緣疊合處接合防漏。The present invention is a scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet, the structure comprising: a buffer gas permeable layer and a first scratch-resistant bonding layer and a second scratch-resistant bonding layer respectively laminated on the two surfaces of the buffer gas permeable layer Wherein the buffer gas permeable layer, the first scratch-resistant bonding layer and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer have gas permeability; the buffer gas permeable layer is non-woven, the non-woven material is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene fiber, polyolefin fiber, polyester At least one fibrous material of fibers, cellulose fibers, regenerated cellulose fibers, polyamide fibers, mineral fibers and metal fibers; the first scratch-resistant bonding layer and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer are plastic rubber elastomers, and the rubber rubber elastomer Selected from: polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyolefin, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO), styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS), hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene ( SEBS), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), chloroprene rubber (CR), hypalon, natural rubber, butyl Base rubber (IIR), cross-linking reactive elastomer or a blend thereof. The first scratch-resistant bonding layer and the second scratch-proof bonding layer with double-sided self-adhesive properties are convenient for the edge of the scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet to be joined and leakproof.
Description
本新型涉及用於室內建築裝修工程中之防刮、透氣之防水保護片材，該片材具有透氣性及柔軟性因此能夠輕易平鋪於批覆地板或牆面上，並且防刮透氣防水保護片兩面具有止滑層及自黏層結構，對於拼貼邊緣更具有便利施工與覆蓋密著性，且平面上印刷或壓紋，對於機能性及美觀要求都具有正面提升之功能。The invention relates to a scratch-proof and breathable waterproof protective sheet used in indoor building decoration engineering, the sheet has air permeability and softness, so that it can be easily laid on the approved floor or wall surface, and the scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet The two sides have a non-slip layer and a self-adhesive layer structure, which is convenient for construction and covering adhesion on the edge of the tile, and printed or embossed on the plane, and has the function of positively improving for the performance and the aesthetic requirements.
現代人的生活模式，一天會長時間處於室內建築中活動，而建築結構亦有整修與維護的工程需求，防刮需求過去常使用三夾板或塑膠中空板覆蓋地板或牆面，以防止重物搬移產生摩擦或碰撞而破壞地板或牆面之表面；亦有保護膜類產品覆蓋地板與牆面，但保護膜產品耐刮性不足，且保護膜之交界重疊之密合性不足，容易滲漏施工液體，長時間整修工程會造成地面或牆面永久性污損。The modern people's life mode will be active in indoor buildings for a long time, and the building structure also has engineering requirements for renovation and maintenance. In the past, the anti-scratch demand used to cover the floor or wall with three plywood or plastic hollow plates to prevent heavy objects from moving. Friction or collision to break the surface of the floor or wall; there are also protective film products covering the floor and the wall, but the protective film products are insufficient in scratch resistance, and the adhesion of the protective film overlap is insufficient, and it is easy to leak construction. Liquid, long-term renovation work will cause permanent stain on the ground or wall.
先前技術針對一種復合柔性泛水帶及其製備方法研究，如中國專利號CN104647812A揭露，提供一種新型結構的建築防水輔材，其由自下而上的膜類材料基底、起到黏接作用的丁基橡膠黏接層和襯底構成。其中，所述膜類材料基底為通過單向擠壓方式形成的每10cm皺紋條數不低於80條、拉伸率不低於50％的褶皺狀，所述丁基橡膠黏接層厚度為0.2㎜～3㎜。並介紹了該泛水帶的制備方法。該泛水帶具有優越的抗老化性、持久的黏結性、卓越的拉伸延展性、方便施工和能有效地防止漏水和滲漏的特性。The prior art is directed to a composite flexible flooding belt and a preparation method thereof, as disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN104647812A, which provides a novel structure of building waterproofing auxiliary material, which is composed of a bottom-up film material substrate and a bonding effect. The butyl rubber adhesive layer and the substrate are composed. Wherein, the film material substrate is a pleat shape having a number of wrinkles per 10 cm formed by unidirectional pressing and not less than 80, and an elongation ratio of not less than 50%, and the thickness of the butyl rubber adhesive layer is 0.2mm to 3mm. The preparation method of the flooding belt is also introduced. The flooding belt has excellent aging resistance, long-lasting adhesion, excellent tensile ductility, convenient construction and effective protection against water leakage and leakage.
先前技術針對地坪透氣防水保護裝置之研究，如中華民國專利M466948係揭露地坪透氣防水保護裝置設置於一地坪之表面，其包含：一保護層，具有一外表面及一結合面，該結合面係結合該地坪之表面；一透氣件，具有一氣流通道，該氣流通道之二端分別形成一連接端及一透氣端，該連接端係設置於該地坪之表面，該透氣端係連接至一外部空間。藉由上述設置，以提升該地坪之防水及透氣能力。The prior art is directed to the study of the floor permeable and waterproof protection device. For example, the Republic of China Patent M466948 discloses that the floor permeable and waterproof protection device is disposed on the surface of a floor, and comprises: a protective layer having an outer surface and a joint surface, The joint surface is combined with the surface of the floor; a gas permeable member has an air flow passage, and the two ends of the air flow passage respectively form a connecting end and a gas venting end, and the connecting end is disposed on the surface of the floor, the gas permeable end Connected to an external space. With the above settings, the waterproof and breathable capacity of the floor is improved.
又如中國專利CN1305659C揭露該新型提供一種氟樹脂薄膜的接合方法、採用該方法製得的寬的氟樹脂薄膜以及採用該薄膜所得的農業用覆蓋材料。端部互相重合地將2片薄膜配置，以上述氟樹脂熔點-5℃以上、+20℃以下的溫度對重合部分的中央部分加熱壓接，再以該熔點-30℃以上、未滿-5℃的溫度對該部分全面加熱壓接，將2片薄膜熱熔黏結。Further, as disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN1305659C, the present invention provides a bonding method of a fluororesin film, a wide fluororesin film obtained by the method, and an agricultural covering material obtained by using the film. Two end portions are disposed so as to overlap each other, and the central portion of the overlapping portion is heated and pressure-bonded at a temperature of the melting point of the fluororesin of -5 ° C or more and +20 ° C or less, and the melting point is -30 ° C or more and less than -5 The temperature of °C is fully heated and crimped to the part, and the two films are thermally fused.
本創作之創作人深知其整修裝潢工程之防刮墊片或保護膜有伏貼性、施工不易及重疊處需外加膠帶等問題，其結構與功能上仍有不足之處須解，乃致力於發展防刮透氣防水保護片之開發。本創作乃是一種防刮透氣防水保護片，其結構包括：一緩衝透氣層及分別層壓在該緩衝透氣層之二個表面上的一第一防刮結合層及一第二防刮結合層；其中，該緩衝透氣層、第一防刮結合層及第二防刮結合層具有透氣性；該緩衝透氣層為非織物，該非織物之材料選自：聚乙烯纖維、聚烯烴纖維、聚酯纖維、纖維素纖維、再生纖維素纖維、聚醯胺纖維、礦物纖維及金屬纖維至少一纖維材料；第一防刮結合層及第二防刮結合層為塑橡膠彈性體，該塑橡膠彈性體選自：聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚烯烴、熱塑性聚胺酯(TPU)、熱塑性聚烯烴(TPO)、苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯(SBS)、氫化苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯(SEBS)、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)、丙烯腈-丁二烯橡膠(NBR)、氯丁二烯橡膠(chloroprene rubber, CR)、海帕隆(hypalon)、天然橡膠、丁基橡膠(IIR)、交聯反應型彈性體或其摻合物。其中，該緩衝透氣層為非織物，其非織物為水針布、紡黏布、針刺布、樹脂黏著布、熱風布、縫錠布或其複合製程布。該緩衝透氣層、第一防刮結合層或第二防刮結合層至少一之平面上印刷或壓紋至少一圖樣，以提升防刮透氣防水保護片成品多樣性。該第一防刮結合層及第二防刮結合層為纖維膠黏結構、打孔膜材結構及微多孔膜結構至少一結構。該第一防刮結合層及第二防刮結合層之表面具有黏著力，其兩者之黏著力相異或相同。該第一防刮結合層及第二防刮結合層之表面結構為光滑平面結構。該第一防刮結合層為塑橡膠彈性體，該塑橡膠彈性體內添加離形材料、無機微粒、耐燃劑或增黏劑至少一添加劑。該第二防刮結合層為塑橡膠彈性體，該塑橡膠彈性體內添加離形材料、無機微粒、耐燃劑或增黏劑至少一添加劑。該防刮透氣防水保護片之透濕度(M.V.T.，ASTM E96-BW)介於≧100g/m 2. 24hrs至≦5000g/m 2. 24hrs之間。該防刮透氣防水保護片之耐水壓(W.R.S.，AATCC 127)介於≧10 mmH 2O至≦5000 mmH 2O之間。本新型具雙面自黏特性之第一防刮結合層及第二防刮結合層方便於防刮透氣防水保護片之邊緣疊合處接合防漏，其結構上有別於過去習知技藝具差異化，其新穎、進步及實用效益無誤。有關本創作所採用之技術、手段及其功效，茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後，相信本創作上述之目的、構造及特徵，當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 The creators of this creation are well aware of the problems of the scratch-resistant gaskets or protective films of the renovation and decoration works, such as the veneering, the construction is not easy, and the tapes need to be added at the overlap. The structure and function still have some deficiencies. Development of anti-scratch breathable waterproof protective sheet. The present invention is a scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet, the structure comprising: a buffer gas permeable layer and a first scratch-resistant bonding layer and a second scratch-resistant bonding layer respectively laminated on the two surfaces of the buffer gas permeable layer Wherein the buffer gas permeable layer, the first scratch-resistant bonding layer and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer have gas permeability; the buffer gas permeable layer is non-woven, the non-woven material is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene fiber, polyolefin fiber, polyester At least one fibrous material of fibers, cellulose fibers, regenerated cellulose fibers, polyamide fibers, mineral fibers and metal fibers; the first scratch-resistant bonding layer and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer are plastic rubber elastomers, and the rubber rubber elastomer Selected from: polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyolefin, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO), styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS), hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene ( SEBS), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), chloroprene rubber (CR), hypalon, natural rubber, butyl Base rubber (IIR), cross-linking reactive elastomer or a blend thereof. Wherein, the buffer gas permeable layer is non-woven fabric, and the non-woven fabric is water needle cloth, spunbonded cloth, needled cloth, resin adhesive cloth, hot air cloth, sewing cloth or composite processing cloth. At least one of the buffer gas permeable layer, the first scratch-resistant bonding layer or the second scratch-resistant bonding layer is printed or embossed on at least one plane to enhance the versatility of the scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet. The first scratch-resistant bonding layer and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer are at least one structure of a fiber adhesive structure, a perforated film structure and a microporous film structure. The surfaces of the first scratch-resistant bonding layer and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer have an adhesive force, and the adhesion of the two is different or the same. The surface structure of the first scratch-resistant bonding layer and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer is a smooth planar structure. The first scratch-resistant bonding layer is a plastic rubber elastomer, and the plastic rubber elastic body is added with at least one additive of a release material, inorganic fine particles, a flame retardant or a tackifier. The second scratch-resistant bonding layer is a plastic rubber elastomer, and the plastic rubber elastic body is provided with at least one additive of a release material, inorganic fine particles, a flame retardant or a tackifier. The moisture permeability (MVT, ASTM E96-BW) of the scratch-resistant breathable waterproof protective sheet is between ≧100g/m 2 . 24hrs to ≦5000g/m 2 . 24hrs. The water resistance (WRS, AATCC 127) of the scratch-resistant breathable waterproof sheet is between ≧10 mmH 2 O and ≦5000 mmH 2 O. The first scratch-resistant bonding layer and the second scratch-proof bonding layer with double-sided self-adhesive properties are convenient for the edge of the scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet to be joined and leakproof, and the structure is different from the conventional art. Differentiation, its novelty, progress and practical benefits are correct. With regard to the techniques, means and functions of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is described in detail with reference to the drawings, and it is believed that the above objects, structures and features of the present invention can be obtained from an in-depth and specific understanding. .
以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本創作之實施方式，熟習此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本創作之其他優點與功效。本創作亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用，本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用，在不悖離本創作之精神下進行各種修飾與變更。The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can readily appreciate other advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied by various other specific embodiments. The details of the present specification can also be modified and changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
首先敬請閱第1圖係顯示本創作防刮透氣防水保護片剖面圖，顯示本新型乃是本創作乃是一種防刮透氣防水保護片，其結構包括：一緩衝透氣層101及分別層壓在該緩衝透氣層101之二個表面上的一第一防刮結合層201及一第二防刮結合層301；其中，該緩衝透氣層101、第一防刮結合層201及第二防刮結合層301具有透氣性；該緩衝透氣層為非織物，該非織物之材料選自：聚乙烯纖維、聚烯烴纖維、聚酯纖維、纖維素纖維、再生纖維素纖維、聚醯胺纖維、礦物纖維及金屬纖維至少一纖維材料；第一防刮結合層201及第二防刮結合層301為塑橡膠彈性體，該塑橡膠彈性體選自：聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚烯烴、熱塑性聚胺酯(TPU)、熱塑性聚烯烴(TPO)、苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯(SBS)、氫化苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯(SEBS)、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)、丙烯腈-丁二烯橡膠(NBR)、氯丁二烯橡膠(chloroprene rubber, CR)、海帕隆(hypalon)、天然橡膠、丁基橡膠(IIR)、交聯反應型彈性體或其摻合物。其中，該緩衝透氣層101為非織物，其非織物為水針布、紡黏布、針刺布、樹脂黏著布、熱風布、縫錠布或其複合製程布。該緩衝透氣層101、第一防刮結合層201或第二防刮結合層301至少一之平面上印刷或壓紋至少一圖樣，以提升防刮透氣防水保護片成品多樣性。該第一防刮結合層201及第二防刮結合層301為纖維膠黏結構、打孔膜材結構及微多孔膜結構至少一結構。該第一防刮結合層201及第二防刮結合層301之表面具有黏著力，其兩者之黏著力相異或相同。該第一防刮結合層201及第二防刮結合層301之表面結構為光滑平面結構。該第一防刮結合層201為塑橡膠彈性體，該塑橡膠彈性體內添加離形材料、無機微粒、耐燃劑或增黏劑至少一添加劑。該第二防刮結合層301為塑橡膠彈性體，該塑橡膠彈性體內添加離形材料、無機微粒、耐燃劑或增黏劑至少一添加劑。該防刮透氣防水保護片之透濕度(M.V.T.，ASTM E96-BW)介於≧100g/m 2. 24hrs至≦5000g/m 2. 24hrs之間。該防刮透氣防水保護片之耐水壓(W.R.S.，AATCC 127)介於≧10 mmH 2O至≦5000 mmH 2O之間。 First of all, please refer to Figure 1 for a cross-sectional view of the scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet. The present invention is a scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet. The structure includes: a buffered breathable layer 101 and laminated separately. a first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 and a second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 on the two surfaces of the buffer gas permeable layer 101; wherein the buffer gas permeable layer 101, the first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 and the second scratch-resistant layer The bonding layer 301 has gas permeability; the buffer gas permeable layer is non-woven, and the non-woven material is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene fiber, polyolefin fiber, polyester fiber, cellulose fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber, polyamide fiber, and mineral fiber. And the metal fiber is at least one fiber material; the first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 are plastic rubber elastomers selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyolefin, and thermoplastic polyurethane ( TPU), thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO), styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS), hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene (SEBS), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), chloroprene rubber (chlo Rostrene rubber, CR), hypalon, natural rubber, butyl rubber (IIR), cross-linking reactive elastomer or blends thereof. The buffer gas permeable layer 101 is a non-woven fabric, and the non-woven fabric is a water needle cloth, a spunbonded cloth, a needled cloth, a resin adhesive cloth, a hot air cloth, a sewing cloth or a composite processing cloth thereof. The buffer gas permeable layer 101, the first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 or the second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 is printed or embossed on at least one plane to enhance the diversity of the scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet. The first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 are at least one structure of a fiber adhesive structure, a perforated film structure and a microporous film structure. The surfaces of the first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 have adhesive force, and the adhesion of the two is different or the same. The surface structure of the first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 is a smooth planar structure. The first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 is a plastic rubber elastomer in which at least one additive of a release material, inorganic fine particles, a flame retardant or a tackifier is added. The second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 is a plastic rubber elastomer in which at least one additive of a release material, inorganic fine particles, a flame retardant or a tackifier is added. The moisture permeability (MVT, ASTM E96-BW) of the scratch-resistant breathable waterproof protective sheet is between ≧100g/m 2 . 24hrs to ≦5000g/m 2 . 24hrs. The water resistance (WRS, AATCC 127) of the scratch-resistant breathable waterproof sheet is between ≧10 mmH 2 O and ≦5000 mmH 2 O.
為使審查委員更進一步了解本創作實際應用情境，舉例防刮透氣防水保護片邊緣處疊合狀態，如第2圖係顯示本創作防刮透氣防水保護片之疊合使用狀態剖面圖，說明二防刮透氣防水保護片其均具有一緩衝透氣層101及分別層壓在該緩衝透氣層101之二個表面上的一第一防刮結合層201及一第二防刮結合層301，防刮透氣防水保護片之邊緣處疊合時二防刮透氣防水保護片其中一面之第一防刮結合層201與另一第二防刮結合層301相互疊合，因該第一防刮結合層201及第二防刮結合層301之表面結構為光滑平面結構，且該第一防刮結合層201與該第二防刮結合層301均具有自黏性使兩邊緣疊合面得以穩固及無縫隙接合，可防止邊緣接合處滲漏之問題。其第一防刮結合層201亦具有防滑性表面，相較於傳統中空板或保護膜其施工人員踩踏在第一防刮結合層201之表面上作業達到不容易滑倒效果，對於工作場所安全性有所提升，於其他未疊合面能因為第二防刮結合層301表面亦具有自黏特徵，使防刮透氣防水保護片容易附著於被貼物上，其不因為外力摩擦而位移滑動。並且第二防刮結合層301具有自黏性之黏著力適當，從被貼物上移除時不會有殘膠之缺點。另外，因為結構上有第一防刮結合層201與第二防刮結合層301保護，當第一防刮結合層201受外力刮損，仍有第二防刮結合層301防止滲漏，達到雙道防止滲漏之效果。In order to make the review committee further understand the actual application situation of the creation, for example, the overlapping state of the scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet is shown, as shown in the second figure, the cross-sectional view of the superimposed use state of the scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet is shown. The scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheets each have a buffer gas permeable layer 101 and a first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 and a second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 laminated on the two surfaces of the buffer gas permeable layer 101, respectively. When the edges of the breathable waterproof protective sheet are overlapped, the first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 of one of the two scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheets overlaps with the other second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301, because the first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 The surface structure of the second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 is a smooth planar structure, and the first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 have self-adhesive properties, so that the two edge overlapping surfaces are stable and seamless. Engagement prevents problems with leakage at the edge joints. The first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 also has an anti-slip surface, and the construction worker steps on the surface of the first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 to achieve a slipping effect compared to the conventional hollow plate or the protective film, and is safe for the workplace. The property is improved, and the other unfolded surface can also have self-adhesive characteristics on the surface of the second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301, so that the scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet is easy to adhere to the object to be attached, and it is not displaced by the external force friction. . Moreover, the second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 has a self-adhesive adhesive force, and there is no disadvantage of residual glue when it is removed from the object to be attached. In addition, since the first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 and the second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 are structurally protected, when the first scratch-resistant bonding layer 201 is scratched by an external force, the second scratch-resistant bonding layer 301 is still prevented from leaking. Double channel prevents leakage.
本新型乃是一種防刮透氣防水保護片，該緩衝透氣層101為非織物，具有空氣夾入於緩衝透氣層101中，使得本創作防刮透氣防水保護片能具備隔熱效果及外力緩衝效果。本防刮透氣防水保護片除了可作為防水之片材之應用外，亦可應用於屋內牆面或地板之隔熱片材應用。該緩衝透氣層101為非織物，該非織物結構選自：礦物纖維及金屬纖維至少一纖維材料使本創作防漏水透氣片亦能具備耐燃或防火效果。本新型結構及功能之特徵，有別於過去習知技藝具差異化，其新穎、進步及實用效益無誤。故可有效改進習知缺失，使用上有相當大之實用性。The utility model relates to a scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet. The buffer gas permeable layer 101 is non-woven fabric and has air sandwiching in the buffer gas permeable layer 101, so that the scratch-proof and breathable waterproof protective sheet of the present invention can have the heat insulation effect and the external force buffering effect. . In addition to being used as a waterproof sheet, the scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof sheet can also be applied to heat-insulating sheets for indoor walls or floors. The cushioning gas permeable layer 101 is a non-woven fabric, and the non-woven fabric structure is selected from the group consisting of: mineral fibers and metal fibers. At least one fibrous material enables the water leakage preventing sheet of the present invention to have a flameproof or fireproof effect. The characteristics of the new structure and function are different from those of the prior art, and the novelty, progress and practical benefits are correct. Therefore, the lack of conventional knowledge can be effectively improved, and the utility is quite practical.
綜觀上述，本創作實施例所揭露之具體構造，確實能提供雙道防水、防刮、外力緩衝、透氣、隔熱、保溫及防火建築材料之應用，以其整體結構而言，既未曾見諸於同類產品中，申請前亦未見公開，誠已符合專利法之法定要件，爰依法提出新型專利申請。Looking at the above, the specific structure disclosed in the present embodiment can indeed provide the application of double-channel waterproof, scratch-resistant, external force buffering, ventilation, heat insulation, heat preservation and fireproof building materials, and in terms of its overall structure, it has never been seen. In the same kind of products, it has not been disclosed before the application. Cheng has already complied with the statutory requirements of the Patent Law and has filed a new type of patent application according to law.
惟以上所述者，僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍，即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明書內容所作之等效變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the scope of the creation of the present invention, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the applicant in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation specification are all It should remain within the scope of this creation patent.
101‧‧‧緩衝透氣層101‧‧‧buffering breathable layer
201‧‧‧第一防刮結合層 201‧‧‧First scratch-resistant bonding layer
301‧‧‧第二防刮結合層 301‧‧‧Second scratch-resistant bonding layer
第1圖係顯示本創作防刮透氣防水保護片剖面圖。 第2圖係顯示本創作防刮透氣防水保護片之疊合使用狀態剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the superimposed use state of the scratch-resistant and breathable waterproof protective sheet of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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