TWM580495U - A torque wrench - Google Patents
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- TWM580495U TWM580495U TW108202164U TW108202164U TWM580495U TW M580495 U TWM580495 U TW M580495U TW 108202164 U TW108202164 U TW 108202164U TW 108202164 U TW108202164 U TW 108202164U TW M580495 U TWM580495 U TW M580495U
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Abstract
本創作關於一種扭力套筒,包括:一筒體、一離合組件、一扭力調整機構及一驅動件。透過該扭力調整機構可以改變預設扭力值之大小,而該離合組件可以實現扭力跳脫,進而讓該驅動件在安全扭力值下旋動一待轉動物。The present invention relates to a torsion sleeve comprising: a cylinder, a clutch assembly, a torque adjustment mechanism and a drive member. The torque adjustment mechanism can change the preset torque value, and the clutch assembly can realize the torque trip, thereby allowing the driving member to rotate a to-be-turned object under the safe torque value.
Description
本創作係與套筒有關,特別是有關於一種扭力套筒。This creation is related to the sleeve, in particular to a torsion sleeve.
於轉動鎖緊螺絲或螺帽等鎖固件時,使用者常常施力過大或是過度旋緊,而造成螺接段之螺牙崩毀(即崩牙),更嚴重者會使得相互連結之元件結構因應力過大而變形。因此,業者開發出扭力套筒來解決上述問題,習知的扭力套筒包括一第一套筒件、一可相對該第一套筒件軸移套設之第二套筒件、一傳動心軸、一被動心軸、一襯接軸套、一壓縮彈簧及二止推軸承,該傳動心軸穿伸該第一套筒件;該被動心軸與該襯接軸套可相互嚙合,該傳動心軸可與該襯接軸套同步轉動,該二止推軸承分別設於該第一套筒件及該第二套筒件,該壓縮彈簧彈抵於其中一該止推軸承及該襯接軸套之間。When turning the locking screw or the nut such as the nut, the user often exerts excessive force or excessive tightening, which causes the thread of the screwing section to collapse (ie, collapse), and more severely, the components connected to each other. The structure is deformed due to excessive stress. Therefore, the operator developed a torsion sleeve to solve the above problem. The conventional torque sleeve includes a first sleeve member, a second sleeve member axially displaceable relative to the first sleeve member, and a transmission core. a shaft, a passive mandrel, a lining bushing, a compression spring and two thrust bearings, the transmission mandrel penetrating the first sleeve member; the passive mandrel and the lining bushing are engageable with each other, The transmission spindle can be synchronously rotated with the lining sleeve, and the two thrust bearings are respectively disposed on the first sleeve member and the second sleeve member, and the compression spring is biased against one of the thrust bearing and the lining Between the bushings.
然而,在上述習知扭力套筒具有元件繁多導致組裝不易且費時的缺失,此外亦有體積大的缺失而不易攜帶及使用之困擾,故存在亟待改善之缺弊。However, the above-mentioned conventional torsion sleeve has a large number of components, which leads to an assembly that is difficult and time consuming, and which has a large volume and is not easy to carry and use. Therefore, there is a drawback that needs to be improved.
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之扭力套筒,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive torsion sleeve to solve the above problems.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一種扭力套筒,其結構簡單、組裝便利且快速,更兼具有體積較小便於攜帶之優點。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a torsion sleeve which is simple in structure, convenient in assembly and fast, and has the advantages of being small in size and easy to carry.
為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種扭力套筒,包括:一筒體、一離合組件、一扭力調整機構及一驅動件。該筒體圍構有一容孔;該離合組件包括一第一卡制件、一第二卡制件、至少一連接件及一套環,該第一卡制件及該第二卡制件容設於該容孔,該至少一連接件穿設過該筒體地連結定位住該第二卡制件,該第一卡制件可相對活動地抵接於該第二卡制件,該套環套設於該筒體以壓抵限位該至少一連接件;該扭力調整機構包括一調整件及一彈性件,該調整件可移動地定位於該筒體,該彈性件設於該第一卡制件及該調整件之間,以使該第一卡制件常態地具有朝向該第二卡制件移動之趨勢;該驅動件包含相連接之一連動部及一連接段,該連動部供與一待轉動物相連結,該連接段可轉動地穿設過該第二卡制件,以固接於該第一卡制件而成同動關係。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a torsion sleeve comprising: a cylinder, a clutch assembly, a torque adjustment mechanism and a drive member. The cylinder assembly has a hole; the clutch assembly includes a first clamping member, a second clamping member, at least one connecting member and a set of rings, the first clamping member and the second clamping member The second clamping member is coupled to the second clamping member, and the first clamping member is relatively movable to abut against the second clamping member. The ring sleeve is sleeved on the cylinder body to press against the at least one connecting member; the torque adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting member and an elastic member, the adjusting member is movably positioned on the cylinder body, and the elastic member is disposed on the sleeve a card member and the adjusting member, such that the first card member has a tendency to move toward the second card member; the driving member includes a connecting portion and a connecting portion, and the linking portion The portion is coupled to a to-be-rotated object, and the connecting portion is rotatably passed through the second clamping member to be fixed to the first clamping member in a co-moving relationship.
以下僅以實施例說明本創作可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本創作所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following is a description of possible implementations of the present invention by way of example only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the creation of the present invention.
請參考圖1至圖3,其顯示本創作之一實施例,本創作之扭力套筒包括:一筒體1、一離合組件2、一扭力調整機構3及一驅動件4。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The torque sleeve of the present invention comprises: a cylinder 1, a clutch assembly 2, a torque adjustment mechanism 3 and a driving member 4.
該筒體1圍構有一容孔11;該離合組件2包括一第一卡制件21、一第二卡制件22、至少一連接件23及一套環24,該第一卡制件21及該第二卡制件22容設於該容孔11,該至少一連接件23穿設過該筒體1地連結定位住該第二卡制件22,該第一卡制件21可相對活動地抵接於該第二卡制件22,該套環24套設於該筒體1以壓抵限位該至少一連接件23。於本實施例中,該套環24係緊配合地緊箍於該筒體1,透過該套環24可以進一步限位壓抵住該至少一連接件23,提升與該第二卡制件22之結合緊密度,進而使該第二卡制件22能有效抵抗扭矩而可穩定地定位於該套筒。同時,該套環24更具有保護該至少一連接件23之功效,使得外物無法碰觸到該至少一連接件23,確保該第二卡制件22之結合穩定性。The cylinder 1 is surrounded by a hole 11; the clutch assembly 2 includes a first clamping member 21, a second clamping member 22, at least one connecting member 23 and a set of rings 24, and the first clamping member 21 The second clamping member 22 is disposed in the receiving hole 11 , and the at least one connecting member 23 is coupled to the tubular body 1 to position the second clamping member 22 . The first clamping member 21 is opposite to the second clamping member 21 . The second clamping member 22 is operatively abutted, and the collar 24 is sleeved on the tubular body 1 to press and restrain the at least one connecting member 23. In this embodiment, the collar 24 is tightly fitted to the tubular body 1 , and the collar 24 can be further pressed against the at least one connecting member 23 to lift and the second clamping member 22 . The combination of the tightness, so that the second clamping member 22 can effectively resist the torque and can be stably positioned on the sleeve. At the same time, the collar 24 further has the effect of protecting the at least one connecting member 23, so that the foreign object cannot touch the at least one connecting member 23, and the bonding stability of the second engaging member 22 is ensured.
該扭力調整機構3包括一調整件31及一彈性件32,該調整件31可移動地定位於該筒體1,該彈性件32設於該第一卡制件21及該調整件31之間,以使該第一卡制件21常態地具有朝向該第二卡制件22移動之趨勢。於本實施例中,該彈性件32為壓縮彈簧,於其他不同實施例亦改可為其他彈性體以提供彈性推力。The torsion adjusting mechanism 3 includes an adjusting member 31 and an elastic member 32. The adjusting member 31 is movably positioned on the cylindrical body 1. The elastic member 32 is disposed between the first engaging member 21 and the adjusting member 31. In order that the first clamping member 21 normally has a tendency to move toward the second clamping member 22. In this embodiment, the elastic member 32 is a compression spring, and in other different embodiments, other elastic bodies may be used to provide elastic thrust.
該驅動件4包含相連接之一連動部41及一連接段42,該連動部41供與一待轉動物5(如:起子頭)相連結,該連接段42可轉動地穿設過該第二卡制件22,以固接於該第一卡制件21而成同動關係。The driving member 4 includes a linking portion 41 and a connecting portion 42. The linking portion 41 is coupled to a to-be-turned object 5 (eg, a screwdriver head). The connecting portion 42 is rotatably inserted through the first portion. The two clamping members 22 are fixed in the same movable relationship with the first clamping member 21.
欲鎖固該待轉動物5時,先將該驅動件4與該待轉動物5相互結合,接著旋動該筒體1,可以理解的,可配合使用一動力工具(如氣動工具、電動工具或手工具)來驅動。於該筒體1轉動過程中,該第二卡制件22會驅動該第一卡制件21一起轉動,進而帶動該驅動件4同步轉動,而當轉動到一預定扭力值時,該第一卡制件21與該第二卡制件22之間所產生的軸向力會大於該彈性件32之推力,使得該第一卡制件21會壓縮該彈性件32而脫離該第二卡制件22,產生空轉,藉此來確保該待轉動物5不會受到過大之扭矩而損毀。When the object to be rotated 5 is to be locked, the driving member 4 and the object to be rotated 5 are first combined with each other, and then the barrel 1 is rotated. It can be understood that a power tool (such as a pneumatic tool or a power tool) can be used in combination. Or hand tools) to drive. During the rotation of the cylinder 1, the second clamping member 22 drives the first clamping member 21 to rotate together, thereby driving the driving member 4 to rotate synchronously, and when rotating to a predetermined torque value, the first The axial force generated between the clamping member 21 and the second clamping member 22 is greater than the thrust of the elastic member 32, such that the first clamping member 21 compresses the elastic member 32 away from the second clamping member. The piece 22 is idling, thereby ensuring that the object 5 to be rotated is not damaged by excessive torque.
較進一步來說,該至少一連接件23為銷件,該至少一連接件23穿設該第二卡制件22及該筒體1,使得整體組裝可較為快速便利。較佳地,該至少一連接件23的數量為複數,以提升該第二卡制件22之定位穩定度,其中,至少二該連接件23較佳係對稱地設於該筒體1之相對二側,而能均勻地提供支撐力予該第二卡制件22。Further, the at least one connecting member 23 is a pin member, and the at least one connecting member 23 passes through the second engaging member 22 and the cylindrical body 1 so that the overall assembly can be faster and more convenient. Preferably, the number of the at least one connecting member 23 is plural to improve the positioning stability of the second clamping member 22, wherein at least two of the connecting members 23 are preferably symmetrically disposed on the opposite side of the cylindrical body 1. On both sides, the supporting force can be uniformly supplied to the second clamping member 22.
更進一步來說,該第一卡制件21設有一第一嚙合部211,該第二卡制件22設有一與該第一嚙合部211相互嚙合之第二嚙合部221。其中,該第一嚙合部211係由複數第一單向齒212所構成,該第二嚙合部221係由複數第二單向齒222所構成,該複數第一單向齒212與該複數第二單向齒222相互嚙合,以達到跳齒相對轉動及嚙合同轉動之目的。當然,於其他實施例中,第一卡制件及第二卡制件可以改用呈滾珠卡抵之方式。Furthermore, the first engaging member 21 is provided with a first engaging portion 211, and the second engaging member 22 is provided with a second engaging portion 221 that meshes with the first engaging portion 211. The first engaging portion 211 is composed of a plurality of first one-way teeth 212, and the second meshing portion 221 is composed of a plurality of second one-way teeth 222, and the plurality of first one-way teeth 212 and the plurality of teeth The two one-way teeth 222 are meshed with each other to achieve the purpose of relative rotation of the skip teeth and the same rotation. Of course, in other embodiments, the first card member and the second card member may be replaced by a ball click.
另外,於本實施例係採用複數結合件25穿設連結該第一卡制件21與該連接段42,而使得該第一卡制件21與該驅動件4結成一構件。較詳細地說,該複數結合件25係螺鎖穿設過該第一卡制件21進而穿入該連接段42,以達到上述之目的。同樣地,並不侷限於上述結合方式,於其他實施例中,可設計第一卡制件之中心設有非圓形孔,連接段為對應其形狀之非圓形桿,例如多角結構、橢圓結構、棘齒結構等而相互結合呈同動結構。In addition, in the embodiment, the first engaging member 21 and the connecting portion 42 are connected by a plurality of coupling members 25, so that the first engaging member 21 and the driving member 4 are formed into a member. In more detail, the plurality of coupling members 25 are screwed through the first clamping member 21 and penetrate the connecting portion 42 to achieve the above purpose. Similarly, it is not limited to the above combination manner. In other embodiments, the center of the first card member may be designed to have a non-circular hole, and the connecting segment is a non-circular rod corresponding to its shape, such as a polygonal structure and an ellipse. The structure, the ratchet structure and the like are combined with each other to form a synchronous structure.
較佳地,該連動部41係位於該容孔11內且不凸伸出該筒體1,以避免外物撞擊或干擾。並且,該連動部41常態地與該第二卡制件22間隔一預定距離,以滿足跳齒所需之移動距離。Preferably, the linking portion 41 is located in the hole 11 and does not protrude from the barrel 1 to avoid impact or interference of foreign objects. Moreover, the linking portion 41 is normally spaced apart from the second engaging member 22 by a predetermined distance to meet the required moving distance of the skipping teeth.
值得一提的是,該調整件31及該筒體1其中一者設有內螺紋段、另一者設有外螺紋段,以使該調整件31可移動地螺接於該筒體1,採用螺接之方式便於使用者快速調整使用。It is to be noted that one of the adjusting member 31 and the tubular body 1 is provided with an internal thread segment, and the other is provided with an external thread segment, so that the adjusting member 31 is movably screwed to the tubular body 1 . The screwing method is convenient for the user to quickly adjust the use.
於本實施例中,該筒體1另包含有一驅動部12,舉例但不限於,該驅動部12之外輪廓呈多角邊形,該驅動部12可供與該動力工具相結合。並且,該驅動部12貫設有一連通該容孔11之螺孔121,該調整件31包含有相連接之一螺桿311及一抵靠部312,該螺桿311螺接於該螺孔121,該抵靠部312容設於該容孔11,該彈性件32介於該抵靠部312及該第一卡制件21之間。In the embodiment, the cylinder 1 further includes a driving portion 12. For example, but not limited to, the driving portion 12 has a polygonal outer contour, and the driving portion 12 can be combined with the power tool. The driving portion 12 is provided with a screw hole 121 that communicates with the hole 11 . The adjusting member 31 includes a screw 311 and an abutting portion 312 . The screw 311 is screwed to the screw hole 121 . The abutting portion 312 is received in the hole 11 , and the elastic member 32 is interposed between the abutting portion 312 and the first clamping member 21 .
較具體地說,該抵靠部312呈圓板狀,而可均勻地抵靠該彈性件32之一端,使該彈性件32之受力均勻,其中,該抵靠部312之徑向尺寸小於該第一卡制件21之徑向尺寸。更具體地說,於該螺桿311相對於該抵靠部312之一端設有一結合部313,該結合部313供與一工具結合且受其驅動而可相對該筒體1轉動,舉例但不限於,該結合部313係貫設於該螺桿311的多角孔,使用者可以透過扳手伸入該螺孔121而插接於該結合部313,進以旋動該調整件31改變跳脫之預設扭力值。More specifically, the abutting portion 312 has a circular plate shape, and can uniformly abut one end of the elastic member 32 to make the elastic member 32 have a uniform force, wherein the abutting portion 312 has a radial dimension smaller than that. The radial dimension of the first clamping member 21. More specifically, the screw 311 is provided with a joint portion 313 opposite to the end of the abutting portion 312. The joint portion 313 is coupled to and driven by a tool to be rotatable relative to the barrel 1, for example but not limited to The joint portion 313 is disposed in the polygonal hole of the screw 311. The user can insert the screw hole 121 into the screw hole 121 and insert the screw into the joint portion 313, and then rotate the adjuster 31 to change the preset of the jump. Torque value.
綜上,本創作之扭力套筒,其組裝配置簡單易懂且快速,透過套環緊箍住筒體而可壓抵限位住連接件,進而可確實地定位住第二卡制件使其不易搖晃,大幅提升抗扭矩之能力,同時提供第一卡制件可相對轉動或達到預設扭力時進行跳齒之基準。並且,套環可以保護連接件不受外物干擾,確保連結件、套筒及第二卡制件之結合穩定度。In summary, the torque sleeve of the present invention has an assembly configuration that is simple and easy to understand and fast, and can be pressed against the limit by the collar to clamp the connector, thereby reliably positioning the second component. It is not easy to shake, greatly improving the ability to resist torque, and at the same time providing a reference for the tooth skipping when the first card member can rotate relative to each other or reach a preset torque. Moreover, the collar can protect the connecting member from foreign objects and ensure the stability of the joint of the connecting member, the sleeve and the second clamping member.
1‧‧‧筒體1‧‧‧Cylinder
11‧‧‧容孔11‧‧‧ Holes
12‧‧‧驅動部12‧‧‧ Drive Department
121‧‧‧螺孔121‧‧‧ screw holes
2‧‧‧離合組件2‧‧‧Clutch components
21‧‧‧第一卡制件21‧‧‧First card parts
211‧‧‧第一嚙合部211‧‧‧First meshing section
212‧‧‧第一單向齒212‧‧‧First one-way tooth
22‧‧‧第二卡制件22‧‧‧Second card parts
221‧‧‧第二嚙合部221‧‧‧Second joint
222‧‧‧第二單向齒222‧‧‧second one-way tooth
23‧‧‧連接件23‧‧‧Connecting parts
24‧‧‧套環24‧‧‧ collar
25‧‧‧結合件25‧‧‧Connected parts
3‧‧‧扭力調整機構3‧‧‧Torque adjustment mechanism
31‧‧‧調整件31‧‧‧Adjustment
311‧‧‧螺桿311‧‧‧ screw
312‧‧‧抵靠部312‧‧‧Affiliation
313‧‧‧結合部313‧‧‧Combination Department
32‧‧‧彈性件32‧‧‧Flexible parts
4‧‧‧驅動件4‧‧‧ Drives
41‧‧‧連動部41‧‧‧ linkage department
42‧‧‧連接段42‧‧‧ Connection section
5‧‧‧待轉動物5‧‧‧ to be rotated
圖1為本創作一實施例之立體分解圖。 圖2為圖1之側視剖面圖。 圖3為本創作一實施例之使用狀態圖。 1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of Figure 1. Fig. 3 is a view showing the state of use of an embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW108202164U TWM580495U (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | A torque wrench |
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TW108202164U TWM580495U (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | A torque wrench |
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TWM580495U true TWM580495U (en) | 2019-07-11 |
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TWI697385B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-07-01 | 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 | Torsion structure |
TWI714455B (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-12-21 | 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 | Torsion structure |
TWI749773B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-12-11 | 超立榮實業有限公司 | Torque output mechanism of torque wrench |
TWI757847B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-11 | 徐梓菘 | Fixed torsion link structure |
TWI757846B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-11 | 徐梓菘 | Constant torque sleeve structure |
TWI767797B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-06-11 | 林鈺清 | Torsion tool |
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2019
- 2019-02-20 TW TW108202164U patent/TWM580495U/en unknown
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI697385B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-07-01 | 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 | Torsion structure |
CN110722506A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-01-24 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Device for disassembling and assembling screw in narrow space |
CN110722506B (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2024-10-01 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Device for disassembling and assembling screw in narrow space |
TWI714455B (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-12-21 | 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 | Torsion structure |
TWI757847B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-11 | 徐梓菘 | Fixed torsion link structure |
TWI757846B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-11 | 徐梓菘 | Constant torque sleeve structure |
TWI749773B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-12-11 | 超立榮實業有限公司 | Torque output mechanism of torque wrench |
TWI767797B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-06-11 | 林鈺清 | Torsion tool |
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