CN110722506A - Device for disassembling and assembling screw in narrow space - Google Patents

Device for disassembling and assembling screw in narrow space Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110722506A
CN110722506A CN201911026719.1A CN201911026719A CN110722506A CN 110722506 A CN110722506 A CN 110722506A CN 201911026719 A CN201911026719 A CN 201911026719A CN 110722506 A CN110722506 A CN 110722506A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
twisting
sleeve
bolt
sleeve body
distributed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911026719.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庞付
周平
王鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911026719.1A priority Critical patent/CN110722506A/en
Publication of CN110722506A publication Critical patent/CN110722506A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for assembling and disassembling a screw in a narrow space, which comprises a stable bracket, a stable sleeve, a bolt sleeve body and a twisting assembly, wherein the stable bracket is fixedly connected with the bolt sleeve body; the twisting assembly comprises a twisting sleeve and a twisting rod, and the twisting sleeve is combined at one end of the twisting rod; the stabilizing sleeves are distributed at the upper end of the stabilizing bracket; the stable sleeve is sleeved outside the bolt sleeve body and supports the bolt sleeve body; the front part of the bolt sleeve body is provided with a bolt sleeve opening, and the rear part of the bolt sleeve body is provided with connecting teeth; the front part of the twisting sleeve is provided with twisting teeth matched with the connecting teeth; the twisting sleeve is correspondingly distributed at the rear part of the bolt sleeve body through the twisting teeth, and the twisting sleeve is opposite to the bolt sleeve body and can be freely separated and combined. The invention can disassemble and assemble the screw with large torque aiming at narrow space, and has good use effect.

Description

Device for disassembling and assembling screw in narrow space
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of screw disassembling and assembling appliances, in particular to a device for disassembling and assembling screws in a narrow space.
Background
Many equipment and tools are applied to the cylinder block and the cylinder cover in the manufacturing process, parts of accessories inside the cylinder block and the cylinder cover often need to be replaced, bolts which are tightened before based on long-term expansion and contraction are difficult to screw out, meanwhile, the layout of some equipment is compact, only one longitudinal narrow groove is reserved, the narrow groove is deep, the bolt head is easily shaken out by the wrench when the conventional wrench is adopted for dismounting, and particularly when knocking is needed, the wrench is easy to touch peripheral precise components and pipelines, so that damage is caused.
Or the spanner can only select certain angle, need take off the spanner repeatedly and look for the position, perhaps need demolish other things and just can pull down, and is more troublesome, changes the accessory after pulling down and need adorn back again, and one dismantles and adorns waste time, inefficiency.
The above background disclosure is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the concept and technical solution of the present invention and does not necessarily belong to the prior art of the present patent application, and should not be used for evaluating the novelty and inventive step of the present application in the case that there is no clear evidence that the above content is disclosed at the filing date of the present patent application.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a device for assembling and disassembling a screw with large torque aiming at a narrow space aiming at the technical problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a device for assembling and disassembling a screw in a narrow space comprises a stable bracket, a stable sleeve, a bolt sleeve body and a twisting assembly; the twisting assembly comprises a twisting sleeve and a twisting rod, and the twisting sleeve is combined at one end of the twisting rod; the stabilizing sleeves are distributed at the upper end of the stabilizing bracket; the stable sleeve is sleeved outside the bolt sleeve body and supports the bolt sleeve body; the front part of the bolt sleeve body is provided with a bolt sleeve opening, and the rear part of the bolt sleeve body is provided with connecting teeth; the front part of the twisting sleeve is provided with twisting teeth matched with the connecting teeth; the twisting sleeve is correspondingly distributed at the rear part of the bolt sleeve body through the twisting teeth, and the twisting sleeve is opposite to the bolt sleeve body and can be freely separated and combined.
Furthermore, the twisting sleeve is combined behind the bolt sleeve body through a T-shaped nail, and an extrusion spring is distributed on the T-shaped nail and extrudes the rear part of the twisting sleeve all the time.
Furthermore, the inner cavity of the stabilizing sleeve is also provided with a limiting convex ring, and the limiting convex ring is distributed between the bolt sleeve body and the twisting sleeve; the bolt sleeve body is distributed in front of the limiting convex ring and can freely move for 2-5 mm in the axial direction.
Furthermore, the device also comprises an elastic push rod assembly, wherein the elastic push rod assembly comprises a return spring, a push block and a rotating rod; the push block can be movably distributed on the left side and the right side of the twisting sleeve and is in contact with the top of the rotating rod, and the push block can move forwards to abut against the limiting convex ring and push the twisting sleeve backwards through pushing of the rotating rod.
Further, the depth of the bolt looping is longer than the thickness of a bolt head of the bolt to be disassembled.
Furthermore, the stabilizing support is in a triangular support structure, and one upper support is provided with a telescopic slot; adjusting screws are distributed on the lower part of the telescopic slot; the stabilizing sleeve is combined on the inserted bar and is distributed in the telescopic slot in a lifting way through the inserted bar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the bolt sleeve body is limited and fixed by the stabilizing sleeve, the stabilizing sleeve is promoted to provide a stabilizing supporting force by the fixing of the stabilizing support, the phenomenon that the bolt sleeve body is separated from a screw to be disassembled and assembled due to vibration can not occur when the torsion rod is subjected to power-assisted knocking, the operable tightening torque is large, and the operation is simple and convenient. Meanwhile, the connection mode of the freely separated and combined gear of the twisting sleeve and the bolt sleeve body is arranged, the twisting sleeve can be rotated reversely after being separated, and then is combined with the bolt sleeve body again, so that the flexible rotation in a limited space is realized, the operation is simple, convenient and fast, and the using effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fastening sleeve, a bolt housing, and a twisting assembly according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Detailed description of the preferred embodiment 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, a device for assembling and disassembling a screw in a narrow space includes a fixing bracket 19, a fixing sleeve 1, a bolt housing 3, and a twisting assembly; the twisting assembly comprises a twisting sleeve 4 and a twisting rod 18, wherein the twisting sleeve 4 is combined at one end of the twisting rod 18; the stabilizing sleeve 1 is distributed at the upper end of the stabilizing support 19; the stabilizing support 19 of this embodiment is a triangular support structure, wherein one upper support is provided with a telescopic slot 19-1; the lower part of the telescopic slot 19-1 is distributed with an adjusting screw rod 20; the adjusting screw rods 20 are connected through threaded holes, and can be adjusted in an up-and-down lifting mode. The stabilizing sleeve 1 is combined on the inserting rod 2, and the inserting rod 2 is distributed in the telescopic slot 19-1 in a lifting mode, namely the adjusting screw rod 20 is adjusted to lift to support the inserting rod 2, so that the vertical height adjustment is achieved, and the application range is wider and more flexible. The other two brackets of the stabilizing bracket 19 are provided with tightening holes 19-2 for tightening and fixing on a fixed frame or the ground. The stable sleeve 1 is sleeved outside the bolt sleeve body 3 and supports and limits the bolt sleeve body; the inner cavity of the stable sleeve 1 is also provided with limiting convex rings 1-2, and the limiting convex rings 1-2 are distributed between the bolt sleeve body 3 and the twisting sleeve 4; the bolt sleeve body 3 is distributed in front of the limiting convex ring and can freely move for 2-5 mm in the axial direction, and a vacant position 1-1-1 is reserved. The front part of the bolt sleeve body 3 is provided with a bolt sleeve opening 3-2, the depth of the bolt sleeve opening 3-2 is longer than the thickness of a bolt head of a bolt to be disassembled, the rear part of the bolt sleeve opening is provided with a connecting tooth 3-1, and the embodiment adopts gear-shaped tooth marks; the front part of the twisting sleeve 4 is provided with twisting teeth matched with the connecting teeth; the sleeve 4 that twists passes through the tooth that twists corresponds and distributes the rear of the bolt cover body 3, just sleeve 4 that twists is relative the bolt cover body 3 can freely break away from, make up. Wrench movement sleeve 4 combines through T shape nail 13 the rear of the bolt housing body 3, just it has extrusion spring 14 to distribute on the T shape nail 13, and is right always wrench movement sleeve 4's rear portion extrudees, for the better reversal operation of wrench movement sleeve 4 when realizing the operation, the extrusion spring 14 both ends of this embodiment respectively are equipped with rotation pressure disk gasket 10 and rotation pressure disk gasket 12. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the operations of separating and combining the twisting sleeve 4 with respect to the bolt bushing body 3, an elastic push rod assembly is further provided, and the elastic push rod assembly includes a return spring 5, a push block 9 and a rotating rod 16; the ejector pad 9 is movably distributed in ejector pad activity groove 6 that is seted up in the left and right sides of wrench movement sleeve 4, simultaneously, for promoting, ejector pad 9 rear portion still is equipped with lug 8, and ejector pad activity groove 6 corresponds has seted up lug export 7, and lug 8 stretches out from lug export 7. The rotating rod 16 is distributed in the twisting rod 18, meanwhile, a left supporting arm 15 and a right supporting arm 15 are arranged on the upper portion of the rotating rod 16, and the left supporting arm 15 and the right supporting arm 15 penetrate out of a supporting arm arc-shaped opening 18-1 of the twisting rod 18 and are in contact with the bump 8. The lower part of the rotating rod 16 is also provided with a pressing block 17. When the wrench is used, the pushing block 9 is pushed forwards only by pressing the left and right support arms 15 of the pressing block 17, the front end of the pushing block 9 props against the limiting convex rings 1-2, the twisting sleeve 4 is pushed backwards, the twisting sleeve 4 is driven to be separated from the connecting teeth 3-1, the twisting sleeve 4 is rotated reversely under the separation state, then the pressing block 17 is loosened, the pushing block 9 retracts under the action of the return spring 5, and the twisting sleeve 4 is sleeved back on the connecting teeth 3-1 again under the action of the extrusion spring 14. Then, a large torque disassembly operation is performed, and the twist rod 18 can be knocked. The twist rod 18 of this embodiment is further provided with a reinforcement rib 18-2. When dismantling, the bolt cover body 3 embolias the bolt of treating the dismantlement, and wrench movement sleeve 4 drives the bolt cover body 3 and rotates, and even if there is firm sleeve 1 to support this moment, supplementary striking application of force, the bolt of treating the dismantlement can not break away from with this device yet, can realize the dismouting operation of big moment of torsion, anti-vibration, because bolt cover mouthful degree of depth is longer than the bolt head thickness of treating the dismantlement bolt, then can continuously be absorbed in the bolt cover after the bolt back of back screwing out, in case the operation of screwing out can be traded other conventional spanners. Of course, the present device can also be used for bolt tightening operations.
Specific example 2
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 only in that: as shown in fig. 3, the elastic push rod assembly as described in embodiment 1 is not provided, when the operation of separating and combining the twisted sleeve 4 from and with respect to the bolt housing 3 is performed, the twisted sleeve 4 can be separated from the bolt housing 3 by pulling the twisted rod 18, and then the twisted rod 18 is reversed, and then the rear pulling force is released, and the twisted sleeve 4 is sleeved back on the bolt housing 3 again under the action of the pressing spring 14 to perform the tightening or loosening operation.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device of narrow space dismouting screw which characterized in that: comprises a stabilizing bracket, a stabilizing sleeve, a bolt sleeve body and a twisting component; the twisting assembly comprises a twisting sleeve and a twisting rod, and the twisting sleeve is combined at one end of the twisting rod; the stabilizing sleeves are distributed at the upper end of the stabilizing bracket; the stable sleeve is sleeved outside the bolt sleeve body and supports the bolt sleeve body; the front part of the bolt sleeve body is provided with a bolt sleeve opening, and the rear part of the bolt sleeve body is provided with connecting teeth; the front part of the twisting sleeve is provided with twisting teeth matched with the connecting teeth; the twisting sleeve is correspondingly distributed at the rear part of the bolt sleeve body through the twisting teeth, and the twisting sleeve is opposite to the bolt sleeve body and can be freely separated and combined.
2. The device for assembling and disassembling screws in a narrow space according to claim 1, wherein: the twisting sleeve is combined behind the bolt sleeve body through the T-shaped nail, and the T-shaped nail is distributed with the extrusion spring and extrudes the rear part of the twisting sleeve all the time.
3. The device for assembling and disassembling screws in a narrow space according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the stable sleeve is also provided with a limiting convex ring, and the limiting convex ring is distributed between the bolt sleeve body and the twisting sleeve; the bolt sleeve body is distributed in front of the limiting convex ring and can freely move for 2-5 mm in the axial direction.
4. The device for assembling and disassembling screws in a narrow space according to claim 3, wherein: the elastic push rod assembly comprises a return spring, a push block and a rotating rod; the push block can be movably distributed on the left side and the right side of the twisting sleeve and is in contact with the top of the rotating rod, and the push block can move forwards to abut against the limiting convex ring and push the twisting sleeve backwards through pushing of the rotating rod.
5. The device for assembling and disassembling screws in a narrow space according to claim 1, wherein: the depth of the bolt looping is longer than the thickness of the bolt head of the bolt to be disassembled.
6. The device for assembling and disassembling screws in a narrow space according to claim 1, wherein: the stabilizing support is in a triangular support structure, and one upper support is provided with a telescopic slot; adjusting screws are distributed on the lower part of the telescopic slot; the stabilizing sleeve is combined on the inserted bar and is distributed in the telescopic slot in a lifting way through the inserted bar.
CN201911026719.1A 2019-10-26 2019-10-26 Device for disassembling and assembling screw in narrow space Pending CN110722506A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911026719.1A CN110722506A (en) 2019-10-26 2019-10-26 Device for disassembling and assembling screw in narrow space

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911026719.1A CN110722506A (en) 2019-10-26 2019-10-26 Device for disassembling and assembling screw in narrow space

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110722506A true CN110722506A (en) 2020-01-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911026719.1A Pending CN110722506A (en) 2019-10-26 2019-10-26 Device for disassembling and assembling screw in narrow space

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110722506A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207240056U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-04-17 廖加伟 The screwdriver that a kind of small space uses
US20180236641A1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 Bobby Hu Electric Socket Ratchet Wrench and Method of Using the Same
TWM580495U (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-07-11 黃鴻文 A torque wrench
CN110303456A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-10-08 山东太古飞机工程有限公司 A kind of auxiliary mould of airplane starter body bolt school pound and dismounting
CN211249871U (en) * 2019-10-26 2020-08-14 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Device for disassembling and assembling screw in narrow space

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180236641A1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 Bobby Hu Electric Socket Ratchet Wrench and Method of Using the Same
CN207240056U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-04-17 廖加伟 The screwdriver that a kind of small space uses
TWM580495U (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-07-11 黃鴻文 A torque wrench
CN110303456A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-10-08 山东太古飞机工程有限公司 A kind of auxiliary mould of airplane starter body bolt school pound and dismounting
CN211249871U (en) * 2019-10-26 2020-08-14 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Device for disassembling and assembling screw in narrow space

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