TWM580457U - Thermally oxidized reflow, heat recovery, and high-efficiency organic exhaust treatment system - Google Patents
Thermally oxidized reflow, heat recovery, and high-efficiency organic exhaust treatment system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本創作為一種直燃回流熱回收高效率有機廢氣處理系統,主要係將直燃式焚燒爐的排氣能經由至少三個以上的熱交換器來進行熱回收,並將該直燃式焚燒爐的排氣再經由一個冷卻器來進行熱交換,而得以進行冷卻後再輸送到該除塵設備中,以進行粉塵或二氧化矽(SiO2)等氧化物的分離,最後再將由該除塵設備所輸出的氣體輸送到該廢氣進氣管路,使燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪之吸附區循環利用,而不經過該煙囪來進行排放,讓該煙囪的排放量能降低,並使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升。 The present invention is a direct-fired reflux heat recovery high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system, which mainly performs heat recovery of exhaust gas of a direct-fired incinerator via at least three heat exchangers, and the direct-fired incinerator The exhaust gas is further exchanged by a cooler for heat exchange, and then cooled and then sent to the dust removing device for separation of oxides such as dust or cerium oxide (SiO 2 ), and finally by the dust removing device. The output gas is sent to the exhaust gas intake pipe, so that the burned gas can be recycled into the adsorption zone of the adsorption wheel without being discharged through the chimney, so that the emission of the chimney can be reduced and organic The efficiency of exhaust gas treatment can be improved.
Description
本創作係有關於一種直燃回流熱回收高效率有機廢氣處理系統,尤指一種用來將燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪之吸附區循環利用,且不經過該煙囪來進行排放,使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升,而適用於半導體產業、光電產業或化學相關產業的有機廢氣處理系統或類似設備。 The present invention relates to a direct-fired reflux heat recovery high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system, in particular to a recycling zone for the combustion of gas into the adsorption zone of the adsorption wheel, and without passing through the chimney for discharge, The treatment efficiency of organic waste gas can be improved, and it is suitable for organic waste gas treatment systems or the like in the semiconductor industry, photovoltaic industry or chemical related industries.
按,目前在半導體產業或光電產業的製造生產過程中都會產生具有揮發性有機氣體(VOC),因此,在各廠區都會安裝處理揮發性有機氣體(VOC)的處理設備,以避免揮發性有機氣體(VOC)直接排入空氣中而造成空氣污染。而目前經由該處理設備所脫附的濃縮氣體大都是輸送到該焚燒爐來進行燃燒,再將燃燒後的氣體來輸送到煙囪來進行排放。 According to the current production process in the semiconductor industry or the optoelectronic industry, volatile organic gases (VOC) are produced. Therefore, processing equipment for treating volatile organic gases (VOC) is installed in each plant to avoid volatile organic gases. (VOC) is directly discharged into the air and causes air pollution. At present, most of the concentrated gas desorbed by the processing equipment is sent to the incinerator for combustion, and the burned gas is sent to the chimney for discharge.
但是近年來,不管是中央政府或是各地方政府都對空氣汙染非常重視,也因此在煙囪的排放標準上訂定了有關懸浮微粒(PM10)及細懸浮微粒(PM2.5)空氣品質標準,並依據其國內健康影響研究結果,以健康影響為優先考量,將「細懸浮微粒(PM2.5)」24小時值訂為35μg/m3、年平均值訂為15μg/m3。且環保署初步訂於民國109(2020)年達成全國細懸浮微粒濃度年平均值15μg/m3的目標,同時將依國際管制趨勢發展,逐期檢討其細懸浮微粒(PM2.5)空氣品質標準,並朝達成WHO提出之空氣品質準則 值(24小時值訂為25μg/m3、年平均值訂為10μg/m3)為空氣品質改善目標。 However, in recent years, both the central government and local governments have attached great importance to air pollution, and therefore have set air quality standards for suspended particulates (PM 10 ) and fine aerosols (PM 2.5 ) on chimney emission standards. Based on the results of the domestic health impact study, the health impact was prioritized. The 24-hour value of "fine aerosol (PM 2.5 )" was set at 35 μg/m 3 and the annual average was set at 15 μg/m 3 . And the EPA has initially set a target of 15μg/m 3 of annual national average fine aerosol concentration in the Republic of China in 109 (2020), and will review its fine aerosol (PM 2.5 ) air quality standards on a phase-by-period basis in accordance with international regulatory trends. The air quality guideline value (25-hour value is set to 25 μg/m 3 and annual average is set to 10 μg/m 3 ) is the goal of achieving air quality improvement.
因此,本創作人有鑑於上述缺失,期能提出一種具有提升有機廢氣處理效率的直燃回流熱回收高效率有機廢氣處理系統,令使用者可輕易操作組裝,乃潛心研思、設計組製,以提供使用者便利性,為本創作人所欲研發之創作動機者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present creator can propose a direct-burning reflux heat recovery high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system with improved organic waste gas treatment efficiency, so that the user can easily operate and assemble, and is devoted to research and design. In order to provide user convenience, it is the creative motive of the creators.
本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種直燃回流熱回收高效率有機廢氣處理系統,主要係將直燃式焚燒爐的排氣能經由至少三個以上的熱交換器來進行熱回收,並將該直燃式焚燒爐的排氣再經由一個冷卻器來進行熱交換,而得以進行冷卻後再輸送到該除塵設備中,以進行粉塵或二氧化矽(SiO2)等氧化物的分離,最後再將由該除塵設備所輸出的氣體輸送到該廢氣進氣管路,使燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪之吸附區循環利用,而不經過該煙囪來進行排放,讓該煙囪的排放量能降低,並使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升,進而增加整體之實用性。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a direct-burning reflux heat recovery high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system, which mainly performs heat recovery of exhaust gas of a direct-fired incinerator via at least three heat exchangers, and The exhaust gas of the direct-fired incinerator is further exchanged via a cooler for heat exchange, and then cooled and then sent to the dust removal device for separation of oxides such as dust or cerium oxide (SiO 2 ), and finally The gas outputted by the dust removing device is sent to the exhaust gas intake pipe, so that the burned gas can be recycled into the adsorption zone of the adsorption wheel without being discharged through the chimney, so that the discharge amount of the chimney can be The reduction and the treatment efficiency of the organic waste gas can be improved, thereby increasing the overall practicability.
本創作之另一目的,在於提供一種直燃回流熱回收高效率有機廢氣處理系統,透過該冷卻氣輸送管路與該熱氣輸送管路之間設有一連通管路,且該連通管路係設有一連通控制閥門,而該熱氣輸送管路係設有一熱氣控制閥門,並透過該連通控制閥門及該熱氣控制閥門來形成比例風門,藉此,透過該連通控制閥門及該熱氣控制閥門之設計來形成具有比例風門之效能,以能調整控制風力之大小,讓該熱氣輸送管路內的溫度能保持一定高溫來提供給該吸附轉輪之脫附區使用,並具有節省能源之效能,進而增加整體之使用性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a direct combustion reflux heat recovery high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system through which a communication line is provided between the cooling gas delivery line and the hot gas delivery line, and the communication line is a communication control valve is disposed, and the hot gas delivery pipeline is provided with a hot gas control valve, and the proportional damper is formed through the communication control valve and the hot gas control valve, thereby passing through the communication control valve and the hot gas control valve Designed to form a proportional damper to adjust the size of the wind, to maintain a certain temperature in the hot gas delivery line to provide a desorption zone for the adsorption wheel, and to save energy, In turn, the overall usability is increased.
本創作之另一目的,在於提供一種直燃回流熱回收高效率有機廢氣處理系統及其方法,透過該冷卻氣輸送管路與該熱氣輸送管路之間設有一連通管路,且該連通管路係設有一連通控制閥門,而該冷卻氣輸送管路係設有一冷卻氣控制閥門,並透過該連通控制閥門及該冷卻氣控制閥門來形成比例風門,藉此,透過該連通控制閥門及該冷卻氣控制閥門之設計來形成具有比例風門之效能,以能調整控制風力之大小,讓該熱氣輸送管路內的溫度能保持一定高溫來提供給該吸附轉輪之脫附區使用,並具有節省能源之效能,進而增加整體之操作性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a direct combustion reflux heat recovery high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system and a method thereof, wherein a communication line is provided between the cooling gas delivery line and the hot gas delivery line, and the communication is The pipeline is provided with a communication control valve, and the cooling gas delivery pipeline is provided with a cooling gas control valve, and the proportional damper is formed through the communication control valve and the cooling gas control valve, thereby controlling the valve through the communication And the cooling gas control valve is designed to form a performance with a proportional damper to adjust the size of the control wind, so that the temperature in the hot gas delivery line can be maintained at a certain high temperature to be provided to the desorption zone of the adsorption reel, It also saves energy and increases overall operability.
為了能夠更進一步瞭解本創作之特徵、特點和技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,惟所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,非用以限制本創作。 In order to further understand the features, features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, which are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
10‧‧‧直燃式焚燒爐 10‧‧‧Direct-fired incinerator
11‧‧‧進氣口 11‧‧‧air inlet
12‧‧‧出氣口 12‧‧‧ air outlet
20‧‧‧吸附轉輪 20‧‧‧Adsorption runner
201‧‧‧吸附區 201‧‧‧Adsorption zone
202‧‧‧冷卻區 202‧‧‧Cooling area
203‧‧‧脫附區 203‧‧‧Decoupling area
21‧‧‧廢氣進氣管路 21‧‧‧Exhaust air intake pipe
22‧‧‧淨氣排放管路 22‧‧‧Clean gas discharge pipeline
221‧‧‧風車 221‧‧‧ windmill
23‧‧‧冷卻氣進氣管路 23‧‧‧Cooling air intake line
231‧‧‧氣體旁通管路 231‧‧‧ gas bypass line
24‧‧‧冷卻氣輸送管路 24‧‧‧Cooling gas delivery line
241‧‧‧冷卻氣控制閥門 241‧‧‧Cooling gas control valve
25‧‧‧熱氣輸送管路 25‧‧‧hot gas delivery pipeline
251‧‧‧熱氣控制閥門 251‧‧‧hot gas control valve
26‧‧‧脫附濃縮廢氣管路 26‧‧‧Desorbed concentrated exhaust gas pipeline
27‧‧‧連通管路 27‧‧‧Connected pipeline
271‧‧‧連通控制閥門 271‧‧‧Connected control valve
30‧‧‧第一熱交換器 30‧‧‧First heat exchanger
301‧‧‧第一冷側管路 301‧‧‧First cold side pipeline
302‧‧‧第一熱側管路 302‧‧‧First hot side piping
31‧‧‧第一熱氣回收管路 31‧‧‧First hot gas recovery pipeline
32‧‧‧第一焚燒熱氣回收管路 32‧‧‧First incineration hot gas recovery pipeline
33‧‧‧第一脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路 33‧‧‧First desorbed concentrated gas delivery line
40‧‧‧第二熱交換器 40‧‧‧second heat exchanger
401‧‧‧第二冷側管路 401‧‧‧Second cold side pipeline
402‧‧‧第二熱側管路 402‧‧‧Second hot side piping
50‧‧‧第三熱交換器 50‧‧‧ third heat exchanger
501‧‧‧第三冷側管路 501‧‧‧ third cold side pipeline
502‧‧‧第三熱側管路 502‧‧‧ third hot side pipeline
51‧‧‧第三脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路 51‧‧‧ Third desorption concentrated gas delivery line
52‧‧‧第三熱氣回收管路 52‧‧‧ Third hot gas recovery pipeline
60‧‧‧第四熱交換器 60‧‧‧fourth heat exchanger
601‧‧‧第四冷側管路 601‧‧‧fourth cold side pipeline
602‧‧‧第四熱側管路 602‧‧‧ fourth hot side pipeline
61‧‧‧第四脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路 61‧‧‧fourth desorption concentrated gas delivery line
62‧‧‧第四熱氣回收管路 62‧‧‧fourth hot gas recovery pipeline
70‧‧‧冷卻器 70‧‧‧ cooler
71‧‧‧冷卻水管路 71‧‧‧Cooling water line
72‧‧‧冷卻熱氣回收管路 72‧‧‧Cooling hot gas recovery pipeline
80‧‧‧除塵設備 80‧‧‧Dust removal equipment
81‧‧‧除塵進氣管路 81‧‧‧Dust intake manifold
82‧‧‧除塵出氣管路 82‧‧‧Dust extraction and exhaust pipe
821‧‧‧風車 821‧‧‧ windmill
90‧‧‧煙囪 90‧‧‧ chimney
第1圖係為本創作第一種實施方式的主要架構示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the first embodiment of the creation.
第2圖係為本創作第一種實施方式的第一種比例風門的架構示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the first proportional damper of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖係為本創作第一種實施方式的第二種比例風門的架構示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second proportional damper of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖係為本創作第二種實施方式的主要架構示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the second embodiment of the present creation.
第5圖係為本創作第二種實施方式的第一種比例風門的架構示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the first proportional damper of the second embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖係為本創作第二種實施方式的第二種比例風門的架構示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a second proportional damper of the second embodiment of the present invention.
請參閱第1圖至第6圖,係為本創作實施例之示意圖。而本創作之直燃回流熱回收高效率有機廢氣處理系統的最佳實施方式係運用於 半導體產業、光電產業或化學相關產業的揮發有機廢氣處理系統或類似設備,主要是將燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪之吸附區循環利用,且不經過該煙囪來進行排放,使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , which are schematic diagrams of the present embodiment. The best implementation of the flammable reflux heat recovery high efficiency organic waste gas treatment system of the present invention is applied to The volatile organic waste gas treatment system or the like of the semiconductor industry, the optoelectronic industry or the chemical related industry mainly uses the burned gas to enter the adsorption zone of the adsorption runner for recycling, and does not pass through the chimney for discharge, so that the organic waste gas The processing efficiency can be improved.
而本發明第一種實施方式的直燃回流熱回收高效率有機廢氣處理系統,主要係設有一直燃式焚燒爐10、一吸附轉輪20、一第一熱交換器30、一第二熱交換器40、一第三熱交換器50、一冷卻器70、一除塵設備80及一煙囪90(如第1圖至第3圖所示),其中該第一熱交換器30係設有第一冷側管路301及第一熱側管路302,該第二熱交換器40係設有第二冷側管路401及第二熱側管路402,該第三熱交換器50係設有第三冷側管路501及第三熱側管路502,而該除塵設備80係為袋式除塵器、電袋式複合除塵器、慣性除塵器、靜電除塵器、離心式除塵器、濾筒式脈衝除塵器、脈衝袋式除塵器、脈衝濾芯除塵器、脈衝噴吹袋式除塵器、濕式除塵器、濕式電除塵器、濕式靜電除塵器、水膜除塵器、文丘里管除塵器、旋風分離器、煙道除塵器、多層除塵器、負壓反吹濾袋除塵器、低壓長袋脈衝除塵器、臥式靜電除塵器、無動力除塵器、荷電水霧除塵器、多管旋風除塵器、防爆除塵器之其中任一,另該直燃式焚燒爐(TO)10係設有一進氣口11及一出氣口12,且該直燃式焚燒爐(TO)10內係設有爐頭及爐膛,使該有機廢氣能由該進氣口11來進入該爐頭進行燃燒,再讓經過燃燒後之氣體能穿過該爐膛並由該出氣口12來排出。 The direct combustion reflux heat recovery high efficiency organic waste gas treatment system according to the first embodiment of the present invention is mainly provided with a constant combustion incinerator 10, an adsorption reciprocating wheel 20, a first heat exchanger 30, and a second heat. An exchanger 40, a third heat exchanger 50, a cooler 70, a dust removal device 80, and a chimney 90 (shown in Figures 1 to 3), wherein the first heat exchanger 30 is provided with a a cold side line 301 and a first hot side line 302, the second heat exchanger 40 is provided with a second cold side line 401 and a second hot side line 402, the third heat exchanger 50 is provided There is a third cold side pipeline 501 and a third hot side pipeline 502, and the dust removing device 80 is a bag type dust remover, an electric bag type composite dust remover, an inertial dust remover, an electrostatic precipitator, a centrifugal dust remover, and a filter. Cartridge pulse dust collector, pulse bag type dust collector, pulse filter dust collector, pulse jet bag filter, wet dust collector, wet electrostatic precipitator, wet electrostatic precipitator, water film dust collector, venturi tube Dust collector, cyclone separator, flue dust collector, multi-layer dust collector, negative pressure backflush filter bag dust collector, low pressure long bag pulse removal a dust collector, a horizontal electrostatic precipitator, a non-powered dust collector, a charged water mist precipitator, a multi-tube cyclone dust collector, an explosion-proof dust collector, and the direct combustion incinerator (TO) 10 series is provided with an intake air a port 11 and an air outlet 12, and the direct combustion incinerator (TO) 10 is provided with a burner and a furnace, so that the organic exhaust gas can enter the burner through the air inlet 11 for combustion, and then pass through The burned gas can pass through the furnace and be discharged from the gas outlet 12.
而該吸附轉輪20係為沸石濃縮轉輪或是其他材質之濃縮轉輪,且該吸附轉輪20內係設有吸附區201、冷卻區202及脫附區 203,該吸附轉輪20係設有一廢氣進氣管路21、一淨氣排放管路22、一冷卻氣進氣管路23、一冷卻氣輸送管路24、一熱氣輸送管路25及一脫附濃縮廢氣管路26(如第1圖至第3圖所示),而該廢氣進氣管路21的另一端係連接至該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201的一側,以使該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201能吸附該廢氣進氣管路21內的廢氣,且該淨氣排放管路22之一端係與該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201的另一側連接,讓該廢氣經該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201淨化後再由該淨氣排放管路22來輸送。 The adsorption runner 20 is a zeolite concentration runner or a concentrated runner of other materials, and the adsorption runner 20 is provided with an adsorption zone 201, a cooling zone 202 and a desorption zone. 203, the adsorption runner 20 is provided with an exhaust gas intake line 21, a clean air discharge line 22, a cooling gas intake line 23, a cooling gas delivery line 24, a hot gas delivery line 25 and a The concentrated exhaust gas line 26 is desorbed (as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3), and the other end of the exhaust gas intake line 21 is connected to one side of the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption reel 20 so that the The adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption runner 20 can adsorb the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas intake pipe 21, and one end of the clean gas discharge pipe 22 is connected to the other side of the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption runner 20, so that The exhaust gas is purified by the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption reel 20 and then transported by the clean gas discharge line 22.
另該冷卻氣進氣管路23的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202的一側連接,而該冷卻氣進氣管路23係有兩種實施態樣,其中第一種實施態樣為該冷卻氣進氣管路23乃是供外氣進入(如第2圖及第3圖所示),而該外氣係為新鮮空氣,以將該外氣用來輸送到該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202內提供降溫使用,另第二種實施態樣係該冷卻氣進氣管路23係設有一氣體旁通管路231(如第3圖所示),該氣體旁通管路231之一端係與該冷卻氣進氣管路23連接,而該氣體旁通管路231之另一端係與該廢氣進氣管路21連接,透過該氣體旁通管路231來將部份的廢氣輸送到該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區203內提供降溫使用。 In addition, one end of the cooling gas inlet pipe 23 is connected to one side of the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption wheel 20, and the cooling gas inlet pipe 23 has two embodiments, wherein the first embodiment The cooling air intake line 23 is for the outside air to enter (as shown in Figures 2 and 3), and the outside air is fresh air to be used to transport the external air to the adsorption transfer. The cooling zone 202 of the wheel 20 is provided for cooling use, and the second embodiment is characterized in that the cooling gas inlet pipe 23 is provided with a gas bypass line 231 (as shown in FIG. 3), the gas bypass pipe One end of the path 231 is connected to the cooling air intake line 23, and the other end of the gas bypass line 231 is connected to the exhaust gas intake line 21, and the gas bypass line 231 is used to pass the portion. The exhaust gas is delivered to the cooling zone 203 of the adsorption wheel 20 for use in cooling.
另該冷卻氣輸送管路24的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區203的另一側連接,而該冷卻氣輸送管路24的另一端係與該第二熱交換器40之第二冷側管路401的一端連接,以能將該冷卻氣輸送管路24內的冷卻氣輸送到該第二熱交換器40內進行熱交換(如第1圖至第3圖所示),另該第二熱交換器40之第二冷側管路401的另一端係 與該熱氣輸送管路25的另一端連接,而該熱氣輸送管路25的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203的另一側連接,且該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203的一側係與該脫附濃縮氣體管路26的一端連接,使將經由該第二熱交換器50所提升之熱氣能透過該熱氣輸送管路25來傳輸到該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203來進行脫附使用,並將經過高溫所脫附下來的脫附濃縮氣體能透過該脫附濃縮氣體管路26來傳輸運送。 Another end of the cooling gas delivery line 24 is connected to the other side of the cooling zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20, and the other end of the cooling gas delivery line 24 is second to the second heat exchanger 40. One end of the cold side line 401 is connected to enable the cooling gas in the cooling gas delivery line 24 to be transferred into the second heat exchanger 40 for heat exchange (as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3). The other end of the second cold side line 401 of the second heat exchanger 40 Connected to the other end of the hot gas delivery line 25, one end of the hot gas delivery line 25 is connected to the other side of the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20, and the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20 One side is connected to one end of the desorption concentrated gas line 26, so that the hot gas lifted by the second heat exchanger 50 can be transmitted to the adsorption reel 20 through the hot gas delivery line 25. The zone 203 is used for desorption, and the desorbed concentrated gas desorbed by the high temperature can be transported and transported through the desorbed concentrated gas line 26.
另本發明第一種實施方式中的該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該熱氣輸送管路25之間係設有比例風門,而該比例風門係設有兩種實施設計,其中第一種實施設計乃為該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該熱氣輸送管路25之間設有一連通管路27,且該連通管路27係設有一連通控制閥門271,而該熱氣輸送管路25係設有一熱氣控制閥門251(如第2圖所示),並透過該連通控制閥門271及該熱氣控制閥門25來形成比例風門,另第二實施設計乃為該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該熱氣輸送管路25之間設有一連通管路27,且該連通管路27係設有一連通控制閥門271,而該冷卻氣輸送管路24係設有一冷卻氣控制閥門241(如第3圖所示),並透過該連通控制閥門271及該冷卻氣控制閥門241來形成比例風門,藉此,不管是透過該連通控制閥門271及該熱氣控制閥門251之設計的比例風門或是透過該該連通控制閥門271及該冷卻氣控制閥門241之設計的比例風門,皆能調整控制風力之大小,讓該熱氣輸送管路25內的溫度能保持一定高溫來提供給該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203使用。 In addition, a proportional damper is disposed between the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the hot gas delivery line 25 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and the proportional damper is provided with two implementation designs, wherein the first implementation design A communication line 27 is disposed between the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the hot gas delivery line 25, and the communication line 27 is provided with a communication control valve 271, and the hot gas delivery line 25 is provided. There is a hot gas control valve 251 (as shown in FIG. 2), and the proportional damper is formed through the communication control valve 271 and the hot gas control valve 25, and the second implementation is designed to transport the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the hot gas. A communication line 27 is disposed between the pipelines 25, and the communication pipeline 27 is provided with a communication control valve 271, and the cooling gas delivery pipeline 24 is provided with a cooling gas control valve 241 (as shown in FIG. 3). And forming a proportional damper through the communication control valve 271 and the cooling gas control valve 241, thereby passing through or through the proportional damper of the design of the communication control valve 271 and the hot gas control valve 251 Control valve 271 and the cooling gas Valve system 241 of damper designed proportion, able to control the size of the adjustment of the wind, so that the temperature in the hot gas conduit 25 can be provided to maintain a certain temperature of the adsorption-desorption zone 20 of the runner 203.
再者,該第三熱交換器50係連接有一第三脫附濃縮氣體輸 送管路51及一第三熱氣回收管路52,該第三熱交換器50之第三冷側管路51的一端係與該脫附濃縮氣體管路26的另一端連接(如第1圖至第3圖所示),該第三脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路51的一端係與該第三熱交換器50之第三冷側管路501的另一端連接,該第三脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路51的另一端係與該第一熱交換器30之第一冷側管路301的一端連接,該第三熱氣回收管路52的一端係與該第三熱交換器50之第三熱側管路502的一端連接,該第三熱氣回收管路52的另一端係與該第二熱交換器40之第二熱側管路402的另一端連接。藉此,讓該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203所脫附下來的脫附濃縮氣體能透過該脫附濃縮氣體管路26來傳輸到該第三熱交換器50之第三冷側管路502來進行熱交換,並再透過該第三脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路51來傳輸到該第一熱交換器30之第一冷側管路301來進行熱交換。 Furthermore, the third heat exchanger 50 is connected to a third desorbed concentrated gas. a delivery line 51 and a third hot gas recovery line 52, one end of the third cold side line 51 of the third heat exchanger 50 is connected to the other end of the desorption concentrated gas line 26 (as shown in Fig. 1 Up to FIG. 3), one end of the third desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 51 is connected to the other end of the third cold side line 501 of the third heat exchanger 50, and the third desorbed concentrated gas The other end of the conveying line 51 is connected to one end of the first cold side line 301 of the first heat exchanger 30, and one end of the third hot gas recovery line 52 is the third one of the third heat exchanger 50 One end of the hot side line 502 is connected, and the other end of the third hot gas recovery line 52 is connected to the other end of the second hot side line 402 of the second heat exchanger 40. Thereby, the desorbed concentrated gas desorbed by the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20 can be transmitted to the third cold side pipeline of the third heat exchanger 50 through the desorption concentrated gas pipeline 26. The heat exchange is performed by 502, and is further transmitted to the first cold side line 301 of the first heat exchanger 30 through the third desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 51 for heat exchange.
另該第一熱交換器30係連接有一第一熱氣回收管路31、一第一焚燒熱氣回收管路32及一第一脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路33,其中該第一焚燒熱氣回收管路32的一端係與該第一熱交換器30之第一熱側管路302的一端連接,該第一焚燒熱氣回收管路32的另一端係與該直燃式焚燒爐10之出氣口12連接(如第1圖至第3圖所示),該第一熱氣回收管路31的一端係與該第一熱交換器30之第一熱側管路302的另一端連接,該第一熱氣回收管路31的另一端係與該第二熱交換器40之第二熱側管路402的一端連接,該第一脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路33的一端係與該第一熱交換器30之第一冷側管路301的另一端連接,該第一脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路33的另一端係與該直燃式焚燒爐10之進 氣口11連接。藉此,讓經由該第一熱交換器30之第一冷側管路301所輸送的脫附濃縮氣體能透過該第一脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路33來輸送到該直燃式焚燒爐10的進氣口11,再將經過該直燃式焚燒爐10所燃燒後之氣體能由該出氣口12來透過該第一焚燒熱氣回收管路32來輸送到該第一熱交換器30之第一熱側管路302內進行熱回收,並經由該第一熱氣回收管路31來輸送到該第二熱交換器40之第二熱側管路402內進行熱回收,且再經由該第三熱氣回收管路52來輸送到該第三熱交換器50之第三熱側管路502內進行熱回收。 The first heat exchanger 30 is connected to a first hot gas recovery line 31, a first incineration hot gas recovery line 32 and a first desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 33, wherein the first incineration hot gas recovery line One end of the first incineration hot gas recovery line 32 is connected to the outlet 12 of the direct combustion incinerator 10 (As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3), one end of the first hot gas recovery line 31 is connected to the other end of the first hot side line 302 of the first heat exchanger 30, and the first hot gas is recovered. The other end of the pipeline 31 is connected to one end of the second hot side pipeline 402 of the second heat exchanger 40, and one end of the first desorbed concentrated gas delivery pipeline 33 is connected to the first heat exchanger 30. The other end of the first cold-side inflow line 301 is connected, and the other end of the first desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 33 is connected to the direct-fired incinerator 10 The port 11 is connected. Thereby, the desorbed concentrated gas delivered through the first cold side line 301 of the first heat exchanger 30 can be sent to the direct combustion incinerator 10 through the first desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 33. The air inlet 11 and the gas burned by the direct-fired incinerator 10 can be transported from the air outlet 12 through the first incineration hot gas recovery line 32 to the first heat exchanger 30. Heat recovery is performed in a hot side line 302, and is sent to the second hot side line 402 of the second heat exchanger 40 via the first hot gas recovery line 31 for heat recovery, and further through the third The hot gas recovery line 52 is sent to the third hot side line 502 of the third heat exchanger 50 for heat recovery.
另該冷卻器70內係設有冷卻水管路71,以一進一出的方式來將流經該冷卻器70的高溫熱氣進行降溫,且該冷卻器70係為殼管式冷卻器、鰭管式冷卻器或板式熱交換器冷卻器之其中任一,而該冷卻器連接有一冷卻熱氣回收管路72,該冷卻熱氣回收管路72係與該第三熱交換器50之第三熱側管路502的另一端連接(如第1圖至第3圖所示)。而該除塵設備80係連接有一除塵進氣管路81及一除塵出氣管路82,該除塵進氣管路81的一端係與該除塵設備連80接,該除塵進氣管路80的另一端係與該冷卻器70連接,該除塵出氣管路82的一端係與該除塵設備80連接,該除塵出氣管路82的另一端係與該廢氣進氣管路21連接。另該除塵出氣管路82係設有一風車821,以能將該除塵出氣管路82內的氣體推向該廢氣進氣管路21內。藉此,將經過該直燃式焚燒爐10所燃燒後之氣體能由該第三熱交換器50之第三熱側管路502來透過該冷卻熱氣回收管路72輸送到該冷卻器70進行熱交換,而該冷卻器70再透過該除塵進氣管路81來輸送到該除塵設備80內以進 行粉塵或二氧化矽(SiO2)等氧化物的分離,最後再將由該除塵設備80所輸出的氣體輸送到該廢氣進氣管路21,使燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201循環利用,而不經過該煙囪90來進行排放,讓該煙囪90的排放量能降低,並使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升。 In addition, the cooler 70 is provided with a cooling water pipe 71 for cooling the high-temperature hot gas flowing through the cooler 70 in an in-and-out manner, and the cooler 70 is a shell-and-tube cooler and a fin-tube type. a cooler or a plate heat exchanger cooler, and the cooler is connected to a cooling hot gas recovery line 72, which is connected to the third hot side line of the third heat exchanger 50 The other end of the 502 is connected (as shown in Figures 1 to 3). The dust removing device 80 is connected to a dust removing air inlet line 81 and a dust removing air outlet line 82. One end of the dust removing air inlet line 81 is connected to the dust removing device 80, and the other end of the dust removing air inlet line 80 The cooling device 70 is connected to the dehumidifying device 80. The other end of the dust removing and exhausting pipe 82 is connected to the exhaust gas intake pipe 21. In addition, the dust removing and exhausting pipe 82 is provided with a windmill 821 for pushing the gas in the dust removing and exhausting pipe 82 into the exhaust gas intake pipe 21. Thereby, the gas burned by the direct-fired incinerator 10 can be sent to the cooler 70 through the cooling hot gas recovery line 72 through the third hot side line 502 of the third heat exchanger 50. Heat exchange, and the cooler 70 is further sent to the dust removal device 80 through the dust removal air inlet line 81 for separation of oxides such as dust or cerium oxide (SiO 2 ), and finally by the dust removal device 80. The output gas is sent to the exhaust gas intake line 21, so that the burned gas can be recycled into the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption runner 20 without being discharged through the chimney 90, so that the discharge of the chimney 90 can be Reduced and improved the efficiency of organic waste gas treatment.
最後,該淨氣排放管路22的另一端係連接該煙囪90,讓經由該淨氣排放管路22所排出淨化後氣體能輸送到煙囪90來進行排放(如第1圖至第3圖所示)。另該淨氣排放管路22係設有一風車221,以能將該淨氣排放管路22內的氣體推向該煙囪90。 Finally, the other end of the clean gas discharge line 22 is connected to the chimney 90, so that the purified gas discharged through the clean gas discharge line 22 can be sent to the chimney 90 for discharge (as shown in Figures 1 to 3). Show). Further, the clean air discharge line 22 is provided with a windmill 221 for pushing the gas in the clean gas discharge line 22 toward the chimney 90.
而本發明第二種實施方式的直燃回流熱回收高效率有機廢氣處理系統,主要係設有一直燃式焚燒爐10、一吸附轉輪20、一第一熱交換器30、一第二熱交換器40、一第三熱交換器50、第四熱交換器60、一冷卻器70、一除塵設備80及煙囪90(如第4圖至第6圖所示),其中該第一熱交換器30係設有第一冷側管路301及第一熱側管路302,該第二熱交換器40係設有第二冷側管路401及第二熱側管路402,該第三熱交換器50係設有第三冷側管501路及第三熱側管路502,該第四熱交換器60係設有第四冷側管路601及第四熱側管路602,而該除塵設備80係為袋式除塵器、電袋式複合除塵器、慣性除塵器、靜電除塵器、離心式除塵器、濾筒式脈衝除塵器、脈衝袋式除塵器、脈衝濾芯除塵器、脈衝噴吹袋式除塵器、濕式除塵器、濕式電除塵器、濕式靜電除塵器、水膜除塵器、文丘里管除塵器、旋風分離器、煙道除塵器、多層除塵器、負壓反吹濾袋除塵器、低壓長袋脈衝除塵器、臥式靜電除塵器、無動力除塵器、荷電水霧除塵器、多管旋風除塵器、防爆除塵器 之其中任一,另該直燃式焚燒爐(TO)10係設有一進氣口11及一出氣口12,且該直燃式焚燒爐(TO)10內係設有爐頭及爐膛,使該有機廢氣能由該進氣口11來進入該爐頭進行燃燒,再讓經過燃燒後之氣體能穿過該爐膛並由該出氣口12來排出。 The direct combustion reflux heat recovery high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system of the second embodiment of the present invention is mainly provided with a constant-fired incinerator 10, an adsorption runner 20, a first heat exchanger 30, and a second heat. The exchanger 40, a third heat exchanger 50, a fourth heat exchanger 60, a cooler 70, a dust removal device 80, and a chimney 90 (shown in Figures 4 to 6), wherein the first heat exchange The device 30 is provided with a first cold side line 301 and a first hot side line 302, and the second heat exchanger 40 is provided with a second cold side line 401 and a second hot side line 402, the third The heat exchanger 50 is provided with a third cold side pipe 501 and a third hot side pipe 502. The fourth heat exchanger 60 is provided with a fourth cold side pipe 601 and a fourth hot side pipe 602. The dust removal device 80 is a bag type dust remover, an electric bag type composite dust remover, an inertial dust remover, an electrostatic precipitator, a centrifugal dust remover, a filter cartridge type pulse dust collector, a pulse bag type dust remover, a pulse filter dust remover, and a pulse. Blowing bag type dust collector, wet type dust collector, wet type electrostatic precipitator, wet electrostatic precipitator, water film dust collector, venturi tube dust collector, spinning Separator, flue dust collector, multi-layer dust collector, negative pressure backflush filter bag dust collector, low pressure long bag pulse dust collector, horizontal electrostatic precipitator, unpowered dust collector, charged water mist dust collector, multi-tube cyclone dust collector , explosion-proof dust collector Any one of the direct-fired incinerators (TO) 10 is provided with an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12, and the direct-fired incinerator (TO) 10 is provided with a burner and a furnace, so that The organic exhaust gas can enter the burner through the gas inlet 11 for combustion, and the burned gas can pass through the furnace and be discharged from the gas outlet 12.
而該吸附轉輪20係為沸石濃縮轉輪或是其他材質之濃縮轉輪,且該吸附轉輪20內係設有吸附區201、冷卻區202及脫附區203,該吸附轉輪20係設有一廢氣進氣管路21、一淨氣排放管路22、一冷卻氣進氣管路23、一冷卻氣輸送管路24、一熱氣輸送管路25及一脫附濃縮廢氣管路26(如第4圖至第6圖所示),而該廢氣進氣管路21的另一端係連接至該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201的一側,以使該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201能吸附該廢氣進氣管路21內的廢氣,且該淨氣排放管路22之一端係與該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201的另一側連接,讓該廢氣經該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201淨化後再由該淨氣排放管路22來輸送。 The adsorption runner 20 is a zeolite concentration runner or a concentrated runner of other materials, and the adsorption runner 20 is provided with an adsorption zone 201, a cooling zone 202 and a desorption zone 203, and the adsorption runner 20 is An exhaust gas intake line 21, a clean gas discharge line 22, a cooling gas intake line 23, a cooling gas delivery line 24, a hot gas delivery line 25, and a desorption concentrated exhaust line 26 are provided ( As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , the other end of the exhaust gas intake line 21 is connected to one side of the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption rotor 20 to make the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption rotor 20 . The exhaust gas in the exhaust gas intake pipe 21 can be adsorbed, and one end of the clean gas discharge pipe 22 is connected to the other side of the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption runner 20, and the exhaust gas passes through the adsorption runner 20 The adsorption zone 201 is purified and then transported by the clean gas discharge line 22.
另該冷卻氣進氣管路23的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202的一側連接,而該冷卻氣進氣管路23係有兩種實施態樣,其中第一種實施態樣為該冷卻氣進氣管路23乃是供外氣進入(如第4圖及第5圖所示),而該外氣係為新鮮空氣,以將該外氣用來輸送到該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202內提供降溫使用,另第二種實施態樣係該冷卻氣進氣管路23係設有一氣體旁通管路231(如第6圖所示),該氣體旁通管路231之一端係與該冷卻氣進氣管路23連接,而該氣體旁通管路231之另一端係與該廢氣進氣管路21連接,透過該氣體旁通管路21來將部 份的廢氣輸送到該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202內提供降溫使用。 In addition, one end of the cooling gas inlet pipe 23 is connected to one side of the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption wheel 20, and the cooling gas inlet pipe 23 has two embodiments, wherein the first embodiment The cooling air intake line 23 is for the outside air to enter (as shown in Figures 4 and 5), and the outside air is fresh air to be used to transport the external air to the adsorption transfer. The cooling zone 202 of the wheel 20 is provided for cooling use, and the second embodiment is characterized in that the cooling gas inlet pipe 23 is provided with a gas bypass line 231 (as shown in Fig. 6), the gas bypass pipe One end of the path 231 is connected to the cooling air intake line 23, and the other end of the gas bypass line 231 is connected to the exhaust gas intake line 21, and the gas bypass line 21 is used to pass the part. The exhaust gas is delivered to the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption wheel 20 for use in cooling.
另該冷卻氣輸送管路24的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202的另一側連接,而該冷卻氣輸送管路24的另一端係與該第二熱交換器40之第二冷側管路401的一端連接,以能將該冷卻氣輸送管路24內的冷卻氣輸送到該第二熱交換器40內進行熱交換(如第4圖至第6圖所示),另該第二熱交換器40之第二冷側管路401的另一端係與該熱氣輸送管路25的另一端連接,而該熱氣輸送管路25的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203的另一側連接,且該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203的一側係與該脫附濃縮氣體管路26的一端連接,使將經由該第二熱交換器40所提升之熱氣能透過該熱氣輸送管路25來傳輸到該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203來進行脫附使用,並將經過高溫所脫附下來的脫附濃縮氣體能透過該脫附濃縮氣體管路26來傳輸運送。 Another end of the cooling gas delivery line 24 is connected to the other side of the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption reel 20, and the other end of the cooling gas delivery line 24 is second with the second heat exchanger 40. One end of the cold side line 401 is connected to transfer the cooling gas in the cooling gas delivery line 24 to the second heat exchanger 40 for heat exchange (as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6). The other end of the second cold side line 401 of the second heat exchanger 40 is connected to the other end of the hot gas delivery line 25, and one end of the hot gas delivery line 25 is detached from the adsorption wheel 20. The other side of the zone 203 is connected, and one side of the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20 is connected to one end of the desorption concentrated gas line 26 so that the hot gas to be lifted through the second heat exchanger 40 The desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20 can be transported through the hot gas delivery line 25 for desorption use, and the desorbed concentrated gas desorbed by the high temperature can be transmitted through the desorption concentrated gas line 26 To transport the shipment.
另本發明第一種實施方式中的該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該熱氣輸送管路25之間係設有比例風門,而該比例風門係設有兩種實施設計,其中第一種實施設計乃為該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該熱氣輸送管路25之間設有一連通管路27,且該連通管路27係設有一連通控制閥門271,而該熱氣輸送管路25係設有一熱氣控制閥門251(如第5圖所示),並透過該連通控制閥門271及該熱氣控制閥門251來形成比例風門,另第二實施設計乃為該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該熱氣輸送管路25之間設有一連通管路27,且該連通管路27係設有一連通控制閥門271,而該冷卻氣輸送管路24係設有一冷卻氣控制閥門241(如第6圖所示),並透過該連通控制閥門271及該冷卻氣控制閥門241來形成比 例風門,藉此,不管是透過該連通控制閥門271及該熱氣控制閥門251之設計的比例風門或是透過該連通控制閥門271及該冷卻氣控制閥門241之設計的比例風門,皆能調整控制風力之大小,讓該熱氣輸送管路25內的溫度能保持一定高溫來提供給該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203使用。 In addition, a proportional damper is disposed between the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the hot gas delivery line 25 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and the proportional damper is provided with two implementation designs, wherein the first implementation design A communication line 27 is disposed between the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the hot gas delivery line 25, and the communication line 27 is provided with a communication control valve 271, and the hot gas delivery line 25 is provided. There is a hot gas control valve 251 (as shown in FIG. 5), and the proportional damper is formed through the communication control valve 271 and the hot gas control valve 251, and the second embodiment is designed to transport the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the hot gas. A communication line 27 is disposed between the pipelines 25, and the communication pipeline 27 is provided with a communication control valve 271, and the cooling gas delivery pipeline 24 is provided with a cooling gas control valve 241 (as shown in Fig. 6). And forming a ratio through the communication control valve 271 and the cooling gas control valve 241 For example, the proportional damper through the design of the communication control valve 271 and the hot gas control valve 251 or the proportional damper through the design of the communication control valve 271 and the cooling gas control valve 241 can be adjusted and controlled. The size of the wind force allows the temperature in the hot gas delivery line 25 to be maintained at a high temperature to be supplied to the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20.
再者,該第四熱交換器60連接有一第四脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路61及一第四熱氣回收管路62,該第四冷側管路601的一端係與該脫附濃縮氣體管路26的另一端連接,該第四脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路61的一端係與該第四冷側管路601的另一端連接(如第4圖至第6圖所示),該第四脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路61的另一端係與該第三熱交換器50之第三冷側管路501的一端連接,該第四熱氣回收管路62的一端係與該第四熱交換器60之第四熱側管路602的一端連接,該第四熱氣回收管路62的另一端係與該第三熱交換器50之第三熱側管路502的另一端連接。藉此,讓該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203所脫附下來的脫附濃縮氣體能透過該脫附濃縮氣體管路26來傳輸到該第四熱交換器60之第四冷側管路601來進行熱交換,並再透過該第四脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路61來傳輸到該第三熱交換器50之第三冷側管路501來進行熱交換。 Furthermore, the fourth heat exchanger 60 is connected to a fourth desorption concentrated gas delivery line 61 and a fourth hot gas recovery line 62. One end of the fourth cold side line 601 is connected to the desorbed concentrated gas tube. The other end of the road 26 is connected, and one end of the fourth desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 61 is connected to the other end of the fourth cold side line 601 (as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6), the fourth The other end of the condensed concentrated gas delivery line 61 is connected to one end of the third cold side line 501 of the third heat exchanger 50, and one end of the fourth hot gas recovery line 62 is connected to the fourth heat exchanger. One end of the fourth hot side line 602 of 60 is connected, and the other end of the fourth hot gas recovery line 62 is connected to the other end of the third hot side line 502 of the third heat exchanger 50. Thereby, the desorbed concentrated gas desorbed by the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20 can be transmitted to the fourth cold side pipeline of the fourth heat exchanger 60 through the desorption concentrated gas pipeline 26. The heat exchange is performed by 601, and is further transmitted to the third cold side line 501 of the third heat exchanger 50 through the fourth desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 61 for heat exchange.
另該第三熱交換器50係連接有一第三脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路51及一第三熱氣回收管路52,該第三脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路51的一端係與該第三熱交換器50之第三冷側管路501的另一端連接(如第4圖至第6圖所示),該第三脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路51的另一端係與該第一熱交換器30之第一冷側管路301的一端連接,該第三熱氣回收 管路52的一端係與該第三熱交換器50之第三熱側管路502的一端連接,該第三熱氣回收管路52的另一端係與該第二熱交換器40之第二熱側管路402的另一端連接。藉此,將該脫附濃縮氣體再透過該第三脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路51來傳輸到該第一熱交換器30之第一冷側管路301來進行熱交換。 The third heat exchanger 50 is connected to a third desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 51 and a third hot gas recovery line 52. One end of the third desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 51 is coupled to the third heat. The other end of the third cold side line 501 of the exchanger 50 is connected (as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6), and the other end of the third desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 51 is connected to the first heat exchanger. One end of the first cold side line 301 of 30 is connected, and the third hot gas is recovered. One end of the pipeline 52 is connected to one end of the third hot side pipeline 502 of the third heat exchanger 50, and the other end of the third hot gas recovery pipeline 52 is connected to the second heat of the second heat exchanger 40. The other end of the side line 402 is connected. Thereby, the desorbed concentrated gas is further transmitted through the third desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 51 to be transferred to the first cold side line 301 of the first heat exchanger 30 for heat exchange.
另該第一熱交換器30係連接有一第一熱氣回收管路31、一第一焚燒熱氣回收管路32及一第一脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路33,其中該第一焚燒熱氣回收管路32的一端係與該第一熱交換器30之第一熱側管路302的一端連接,該第一焚燒熱氣回收管路32的另一端係與該直燃式焚燒爐10之出氣口11連接(如第4圖至第6圖所示),該第一熱氣回收管路31的一端係與該第一熱交換器30之第一熱側管路302的另一端連接,該第一熱氣回收管路31的另一端係與該第二熱交換器40之第二熱側管路402的一端連接,該第一脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路33的一端係與該第一熱交換器30之第一冷側管路301的另一端連接,該第一脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路33的另一端係與該直燃式焚燒爐10之進氣口12連接。藉此,讓經由該第一熱交換器30之第一冷側管路301所輸送的脫附濃縮氣體能透過該第一脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路33來輸送到該直燃式焚燒爐10的進氣口11,再將經過該直燃式焚燒爐10所燃燒後之氣體能由該出氣口12來透過該第一焚燒熱氣回收管路32來輸送到該第一熱交換器30之第一熱側管路302內進行熱回收,並經由該第一熱氣回收管路31來輸送到該第二熱交換器40之第二熱側管路402內進行熱回收,且再經由該第三熱氣回收管路52來輸送到該第三熱交換器 50之第三熱側管路502內進行熱回收,再經由該第四熱氣回收管路62來輸送到該第四熱交換器60之第四熱側管路602內進行熱回收。 The first heat exchanger 30 is connected to a first hot gas recovery line 31, a first incineration hot gas recovery line 32 and a first desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 33, wherein the first incineration hot gas recovery line One end of the first incineration hot gas recovery line 32 is connected to the outlet end 11 of the direct combustion incinerator 10 (As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6), one end of the first hot gas recovery line 31 is connected to the other end of the first hot side line 302 of the first heat exchanger 30, and the first hot gas is recovered. The other end of the pipeline 31 is connected to one end of the second hot side pipeline 402 of the second heat exchanger 40, and one end of the first desorbed concentrated gas delivery pipeline 33 is connected to the first heat exchanger 30. The other end of the first cold side line 301 is connected, and the other end of the first desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 33 is connected to the inlet 12 of the direct combustion incinerator 10. Thereby, the desorbed concentrated gas delivered through the first cold side line 301 of the first heat exchanger 30 can be sent to the direct combustion incinerator 10 through the first desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 33. The air inlet 11 and the gas burned by the direct-fired incinerator 10 can be transported from the air outlet 12 through the first incineration hot gas recovery line 32 to the first heat exchanger 30. Heat recovery is performed in a hot side line 302, and is sent to the second hot side line 402 of the second heat exchanger 40 via the first hot gas recovery line 31 for heat recovery, and further through the third Hot gas recovery line 52 for delivery to the third heat exchanger Heat recovery is performed in the third hot side line 502 of 50, and is then sent to the fourth hot side line 602 of the fourth heat exchanger 60 via the fourth hot gas recovery line 62 for heat recovery.
另該冷卻器70內係設有冷卻水管路71,以一進一出的方式來將流經該冷卻器70的高溫熱氣進行降溫,且該冷卻器70係為殼管式冷卻器、鰭管式冷卻器或板式熱交換器冷卻器之其中任一,而該冷卻器連接有一冷卻熱氣回收管路72,該冷卻熱氣回收管路72係與該第四熱交換器60之第四熱側管路602的另一端連接(如第4圖至第6圖所示)。而該除塵設備80係連接有一除塵進氣管路81及一除塵出氣管路82,該除塵進氣管路81的一端係與該除塵設備80連接,該除塵進氣管路81的另一端係與該冷卻器70連接,該除塵出氣管路82的一端係與該除塵設備80連接,該除塵出氣管路82的另一端係與該廢氣進氣管路21連接。另該除塵出氣管路82係設有一風車821,以能將該除塵出氣管路82內的氣體推向該廢氣進氣管路21內。藉此,將經過該直燃式焚燒爐10所燃燒後之氣體能由該第四熱交換器60之第四熱側管路602來透過該冷卻熱氣回收管路72輸送到該冷卻器70進行熱交換,而該冷卻器70再透過該除塵進氣管路81來輸送到該除塵設備80內以進行粉塵或二氧化矽(SiO2)等氧化物的分離,最後再將由該除塵設備80所輸出的氣體輸送到該廢氣進氣管路21,使燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201循環利用,而不經過該煙囪90來進行排放,讓該煙囪90的排放量能降低,並使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升。 In addition, the cooler 70 is provided with a cooling water pipe 71 for cooling the high-temperature hot gas flowing through the cooler 70 in an in-and-out manner, and the cooler 70 is a shell-and-tube cooler and a fin-tube type. a cooler or a plate heat exchanger cooler connected to a cooling hot gas recovery line 72, the cooling hot gas recovery line 72 being connected to the fourth hot side line of the fourth heat exchanger 60 The other end of the 602 is connected (as shown in Figures 4 to 6). The dust removing device 80 is connected to a dust removing air inlet line 81 and a dust removing air outlet line 82. One end of the dust removing air inlet line 81 is connected to the dust removing device 80, and the other end of the dust removing air inlet line 81 is connected. Connected to the cooler 70, one end of the dust-removing and exhausting pipe 82 is connected to the dust removing device 80, and the other end of the dust-removing and exhausting pipe 82 is connected to the exhaust gas intake pipe 21. In addition, the dust removing and exhausting pipe 82 is provided with a windmill 821 for pushing the gas in the dust removing and exhausting pipe 82 into the exhaust gas intake pipe 21. Thereby, the gas burned by the direct-fired incinerator 10 can be transported to the cooler 70 through the cooling hot gas recovery line 72 from the fourth hot side line 602 of the fourth heat exchanger 60. Heat exchange, and the cooler 70 is further sent to the dust removal device 80 through the dust removal air inlet line 81 for separation of oxides such as dust or cerium oxide (SiO 2 ), and finally by the dust removal device 80. The output gas is sent to the exhaust gas intake line 21, so that the burned gas can be recycled into the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption runner 20 without being discharged through the chimney 90, so that the discharge of the chimney 90 can be Reduced and improved the efficiency of organic waste gas treatment.
最後,該淨氣排放管路22的另一端係連接該煙囪90,讓經由該淨氣排放管路22所排出淨化後氣體能輸送到煙囪90來進行排放 (如第4圖至第6圖所示)。另該淨氣排放管路22係設有一風車221,以能將該淨氣排放管路22內的氣體推向該煙囪90。 Finally, the other end of the clean gas discharge line 22 is connected to the chimney 90, so that the purified gas discharged through the clean gas discharge line 22 can be sent to the chimney 90 for discharge. (As shown in Figures 4 to 6). Further, the clean air discharge line 22 is provided with a windmill 221 for pushing the gas in the clean gas discharge line 22 toward the chimney 90.
藉由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰提出專利申請。 By the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objectives, and has been in compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law, and has filed a patent application.
惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍;故,凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the creation of the present invention cannot be limited by this; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation specification are All should remain within the scope of this creation patent.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI704951B (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-09-21 | 華懋科技股份有限公司 | High-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system and method for direct combustion reflux heat recovery |
CN112344353A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-09 | 华懋科技股份有限公司 | Organic waste gas concentration heat-storage combustion backflow system and method thereof |
CN112337267A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-09 | 华懋科技股份有限公司 | Organic waste gas concentration heat storage combustion backflow cooling system and method thereof |
CN112344352A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-09 | 华懋科技股份有限公司 | Heat accumulation backflow high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system and method |
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Cited By (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
TWI704951B (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-09-21 | 華懋科技股份有限公司 | High-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system and method for direct combustion reflux heat recovery |
CN112344353A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-09 | 华懋科技股份有限公司 | Organic waste gas concentration heat-storage combustion backflow system and method thereof |
CN112337267A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-09 | 华懋科技股份有限公司 | Organic waste gas concentration heat storage combustion backflow cooling system and method thereof |
CN112344352A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-09 | 华懋科技股份有限公司 | Heat accumulation backflow high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system and method |
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