TWM580119U - Drilling rod structure for drilling machine - Google Patents

Drilling rod structure for drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM580119U
TWM580119U TW108203580U TW108203580U TWM580119U TW M580119 U TWM580119 U TW M580119U TW 108203580 U TW108203580 U TW 108203580U TW 108203580 U TW108203580 U TW 108203580U TW M580119 U TWM580119 U TW M580119U
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Taiwan
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rod body
drill
drill pipe
rib
drilling machine
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TW108203580U
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Chinese (zh)
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黃俊睿
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黃俊睿
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Priority to TW108203580U priority Critical patent/TWM580119U/en
Publication of TWM580119U publication Critical patent/TWM580119U/en

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Abstract

本創作係提供一種鑽掘機之鑽桿結構,所述鑽桿係用以供裝設於一鑽掘機之驅動座底端所設接頭處,其特點主要包括:一桿本體,為沿一軸向長形沿伸之桿柱型態,該桿本體具有一受動端及一鑽具端,受動端藉以組接於鑽掘機之軀動座所設接頭,鑽具端則設有一鑽頭;一條以上之凸肋,係間隔環列組設於桿本體之周壁,且所述凸肋為沿著桿本體軸向延伸之條狀型態;藉此俾可提供一種更適合於軟硬質土地鑽設孔洞之凸肋鑽桿,在鑽掘過程中凸肋會被磨損甚至斷裂,藉由焊接式或公母扣式,將凸肋修補回去,達到兼顧土料排出功能與凸肋損壞時修補容易功能。The present invention provides a drill pipe structure for a drilling machine, which is used for a joint provided at a bottom end of a driving base of a drilling machine, and the main features thereof include: a rod body, along a The axial length is extended along the pole type, the rod body has a driven end and a drill end, the driven end is connected to the joint of the drilling machine, and the drill end is provided with a drill bit; The above ribs are arranged in a circumferential wall of the rod body, and the ribs are strips extending along the axial direction of the rod body; thereby providing a more suitable for soft and hard land drilling The ribbed drill pipe with holes can be worn or even broken during the drilling process. The ribs can be repaired back by welding or male and female snaps, which is easy to repair when both the soil discharge function and the rib damage are damaged. Features.

Description

鑽掘機之鑽桿結構Drill pipe structure of drilling machine

本創作係涉及一種鑽掘機之局部結構,特別是指一種鑽掘機之創新鑽桿結構型態揭示者。The present invention relates to a partial structure of a drilling machine, in particular to an inventor of an innovative drill pipe structure type of a drilling machine.

鑽掘機結構設計上,其鑽設地洞的功能,通常是透過該鑽掘機之驅動座底端接頭組接一鑽桿的形態來達成,習知鑽桿係設成類似軸向長形延伸的直條狀溝槽型態,其間隔環列開設於鑽桿本體之周壁,此鑽桿運作時會受該驅動座驅動而產生旋轉及振動,從而達到鑽設地洞的目的。In the design of the drilling rig structure, the function of drilling the ground hole is usually achieved by connecting the bottom end joint of the driving machine to a drill rod. The conventional drill rod is similar to the axial long extension. In the straight strip-shaped groove type, the spacer ring is arranged on the peripheral wall of the drill rod body, and the drill rod is driven by the driving seat to generate rotation and vibration, thereby achieving the purpose of drilling the ground hole.

然而,上述習知鑽掘機之軸向直溝型鑽桿於實際使用經驗中發現仍舊存在一些問題點,舉例而言,因為其直溝型鑽桿在鑽設地洞過程中,土料與石粒將由直溝型鑽桿之溝槽排出,久而久之該溝槽磨損程度嚴重時,既無法修補且需將整個鑽桿淘汰的嚴重問題;再者,該直溝型鑽桿之周壁因接觸面積大,所受之阻力越大,相對的該驅動座耗力也大的問題,因此這些問題一旦發生,後續處裡相當麻煩,勢必會造成工程延宕且施工成本徒增等問題與缺弊,實為值得相關業界思索探討的重要技術課題。However, the above-mentioned axial straight groove type drill pipe of the conventional drilling machine has found some problems in the actual use experience, for example, because the straight groove type drill pipe is in the process of drilling the ground hole, the soil material and the stone The granules will be discharged by the grooves of the straight groove type drill pipe. When the groove is worn for a long time, it is impossible to repair and the serious problem of eliminating the entire drill pipe; further, the peripheral wall of the straight groove type drill pipe has a large contact area. The greater the resistance, the greater the power consumption of the driver seat. Therefore, once these problems occur, the subsequent problems are quite troublesome, which will inevitably lead to problems such as delays in construction and increased construction costs. Relevant industry issues discussed in the relevant industry.

是以,針對上述習知鑽掘機之軸向直溝型鑽桿結構所存在之問題點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實使用者所企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向;有鑑於此,創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the axial straight groove type drill pipe structure of the above-mentioned conventional drilling machine, how to develop an innovative structure with more ideal practicability, which the user hopes, is also required by the relevant industry to develop The goal and direction of the breakthrough; in view of this, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After detailed design and careful evaluation, the author has finally achieved a practical and practical creation.

本創作之主要目的,係在提供一種鑽掘機之鑽桿結構,其所欲解決之技術問題,係針對如何研發出一種更具理想實用性之新式鑽掘機之鑽桿結構型態為目標加以創新突破。所述鑽桿係用以供裝設於一鑽掘機之驅動座底端所設接頭處。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a drill pipe structure for a drilling machine. The technical problem to be solved is to aim at how to develop a drill pipe structure type of a new type of drilling machine with more ideal and practicality. Innovate breakthroughs. The drill rod is used for the joint provided at the bottom end of the driving seat of a drilling machine.

基於前述目的,本創作解決問題之技術特點,主要在於該鑽桿包括:一桿本體,為沿一軸向長形沿伸之桿柱型態,該桿本體具有一受動端及一鑽具端,該受動端藉以組接於鑽掘機之軀動座所設接頭,該鑽具端則設有一鑽頭;一條以上之凸肋,係間隔環列組設於桿本體之周壁,且所述凸肋為沿著該桿本體軸向延伸之條狀型態。Based on the foregoing objects, the technical feature of the present invention is mainly that the drill pipe comprises: a rod body, which is a pole type extending along an axial direction, the rod body has a driven end and a drill end. The driven end is configured to be connected to the joint of the drilling machine, and the drill end is provided with a drill bit; more than one rib is arranged on the peripheral wall of the rod body, and the rib is arranged It is a strip shape extending axially along the rod body.

藉此創新獨特型態與技術特徵,使本創作對照先前技術而言,俾可提供一種更適合於軟硬質土地鑽設孔洞之凸肋鑽桿,且在鑽掘過程中凸肋會被磨損甚至斷裂,藉由焊接式或公母扣式,將凸肋修補回去,進而達到兼顧土料排出功能與凸肋損壞時修補容易之實用進步性與較佳產業利用效益。With this innovative unique pattern and technical features, this creation can provide a ribbed drill pipe that is more suitable for drilling holes in soft and hard soils than the prior art, and the ribs will be worn during the drilling process. Even if it is broken, the ribs are repaired back by welding or male and female snaps, thereby achieving practical progress and better industrial utilization benefits when the soil discharging function and the rib damage are easily repaired.

本創作之另一目的,係藉由該凸肋設於桿本體之周壁,且在鑽設地洞過程中,因凸肋接觸面積小,相對達到受阻力程度小、驅動座耗力小之優點及實用進步性。Another purpose of the present invention is that the rib is provided on the peripheral wall of the rod body, and in the process of drilling the hole, the contact area of the rib is small, and the degree of resistance is small, and the power consumption of the driving seat is small. Practical and progressive.

請參閱第1至4圖所示,係本創作鑽掘機之鑽桿結構之較佳實施例,惟此等實施例僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此結構之限制。所述鑽桿A係用以供裝設於一鑽掘機之一驅動座10底端所設一接頭11處。Referring to Figures 1 through 4, there is shown a preferred embodiment of the drill pipe structure of the present boring machine, but such embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not limited by this structure in the patent application. The drill pipe A is used for mounting a joint 11 at the bottom end of a drive base 10 of a drilling machine.

所述鑽桿A係包括下述構成:一桿本體20,為沿一軸向長形沿伸之桿柱型態,該桿本體20具有一受動端21以及一鑽具端22,該受動端21係藉以組接於該鑽掘機之驅動座10所設接頭11,該鑽具端22則設有一鑽頭23;一條以上之凸肋30,係間隔環列組設於該桿本體20之周壁,且所述凸肋30為沿著該桿本體20軸向延伸之條狀型態。The drill pipe A comprises the following structure: a rod body 20 is a pole type extending along an axial direction, the rod body 20 has a driven end 21 and a drill end 22, and the driven end 21 The joint 11 is assembled to the drive base 10 of the drilling machine, and the drill end 22 is provided with a drill bit 23; one or more ribs 30 are arranged on the peripheral wall of the rod body 20; The ribs 30 are in a strip shape extending axially along the rod body 20.

如第4圖所示,本例中,該凸肋30係為圓柱形及矩柱形,且交錯間隔環列組設於該桿本體20之周壁。As shown in FIG. 4, in this example, the ribs 30 are cylindrical and rectangular, and the staggered spacers are disposed on the peripheral wall of the rod body 20.

藉由上述結構組成型態與技術特徵,茲就本創作所揭鑽掘機之鑽桿A結構,其實際使用作動情形說明如下:如第5圖所示,該鑽桿A之受動端21連接於該驅動座10之接頭11處,而該鑽桿A之鑽具端22連接鑽頭23,且透過驅動座10加以驅動旋轉並向下位移,並帶動該鑽桿A及鑽頭23,以利於鑽頭23在土地中鑽設出一立向孔洞,又該鑽桿A向下旋轉鑽動過程中所產生的土料,係透過該桿本體20周壁所設各凸肋30,由該凸肋30與凸肋30之間縫隙向上導引移動排出;本創作所揭鑽桿A主要係藉由該桿本體20之周壁設有凸肋30之穎異型態,其相對於習知直溝型鑽桿型態而言,因凸肋30係由焊接式或公母扣式組設於該桿本體20,顧在於凸肋30磨損損壞時,達到大幅提升修補功效;再者,當在鑽設地洞過程中,因凸肋30接觸面積小,相對達到受阻力程度小、驅動座10耗力小,而更適合應用於軟硬質土地孔洞之鑽設作業。With the above-mentioned structural composition and technical features, the actual operation of the drill pipe A structure of the drilling machine disclosed in the present invention is as follows: as shown in Fig. 5, the driven end 21 of the drill pipe A is connected. At the joint 11 of the drive base 10, the drill end 22 of the drill rod A is connected to the drill bit 23, and is driven to rotate through the drive base 10 and is displaced downward, and drives the drill rod A and the drill bit 23 to facilitate the drill bit. 23, a vertical hole is drilled in the ground, and the earth material generated during the drilling process of the drill pipe A is rotated downward, and the ribs 30 are provided through the peripheral wall of the rod body 20, and the ribs 30 are The gap between the ribs 30 is guided upward and moved out; the drill pipe A disclosed in the present invention is mainly provided with a rib shape of the rib 30 by the peripheral wall of the rod body 20, which is opposite to the conventional straight groove type drill pipe. In terms of the type, the rib 30 is assembled to the rod body 20 by welding or male and female snaps, which is achieved when the rib 30 is worn and damaged, and the repairing effect is greatly improved; In the middle, because the contact area of the rib 30 is small, the degree of resistance is relatively small, and the power consumption of the driving base 10 is small, and is more suitable for In the land of hard and soft drilled holes in the job.

如第6、7圖所示,本例中,該凸肋30係為圓柱形、矩柱形任其中一形狀;本例實施型態主要是說明該凸肋30係為矩柱形(如第6圖所示)及圓柱形(如第7圖所示),該矩柱形係因為接觸地面面積小,進入地面施工時,所受的阻力程度小,而該圓柱形係因無角關係,起初在進入地面進行施工時,使該鑽桿A鑽於地面更容易轉動。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, in this example, the rib 30 is in the shape of a cylindrical shape or a rectangular column; the embodiment of the present embodiment mainly illustrates that the rib 30 is a rectangular cylinder (e.g. 6) and cylindrical (as shown in Fig. 7), the rectangular column is small in contact with the ground surface, and the degree of resistance is small when entering the ground construction, and the cylindrical system has no angular relationship. At the beginning of the construction on the ground, the drill pipe A is made easier to rotate on the ground.

如第8圖所示,本例中,該凸肋30之外表面具有一螺紋31(圖示以圓柱形所示);本例實施型態主要是說明在鑽掘地面時,該螺紋31接觸面積更小,相對受阻力程度也更小,使排土料及石粒效果強。As shown in Fig. 8, in this example, the outer surface of the rib 30 has a thread 31 (shown in a cylindrical shape); the embodiment of the present embodiment mainly describes the contact of the thread 31 when drilling the ground. The area is smaller and the relative resistance is also smaller, which makes the soil and stone particles stronger.

又其中,該凸肋30間隔環列組設於該桿本體20係採用 下述任一種組設型態:焊接式、公母扣式;此部分如第1至7圖所示凸肋30,係為焊接式之實施型態;另如第9圖所示凸肋30,則為公母扣式之實施型態;本例實施型態主要是說明該焊接式係藉由焊條將該凸肋30阻設於桿本體20上,而該公母扣式係相互為鳩尾槽式將凸肋30與桿本體20相互崁合時,藉由固定栓40固定,讓凸肋30更穩固不易位移,當凸肋30磨損損壞時,又可藉由焊接式或公母扣式來進行修補凸肋30損壞之區域。 In addition, the rib 30 is arranged in the ring body 20 in the rod body 20  Any of the following combinations: welded type, male and female type; the rib 30 shown in Figures 1 to 7 is a welded type; and the rib 30 is shown in Fig. 9. The embodiment of the present invention is mainly a description of the embodiment of the male and female snaps; the embodiment of the present embodiment mainly illustrates that the welded type is blocked by the rib 30 on the rod body 20 by the welding rod, and the male and female buckle type are the tails of each other. When the ribs 30 and the rod body 20 are coupled to each other, the fixing ribs 40 are fixed, so that the ribs 30 are more stable and not easily displaced. When the ribs 30 are worn and damaged, they can be welded or male-female. To repair the damaged area of the rib 30.  

A‧‧‧鑽桿 10‧‧‧驅動座 11‧‧‧接頭 20‧‧‧桿本體 21‧‧‧受動端 22‧‧‧鑽具端 23‧‧‧鑽頭 30‧‧‧凸肋 31‧‧‧螺紋 40‧‧‧固定栓 A‧‧‧Drill pipe  10‧‧‧ drive seat  11‧‧‧Connector  20‧‧‧ rod body  21‧‧‧Activity  22‧‧‧Drill end  23‧‧‧ drill bit  30‧‧‧ ribs  31‧‧‧ thread  40‧‧‧Fixed bolt  

第1圖係本創作凸肋鑽桿較佳實施例之裝設示意圖。 第2圖係本創作凸肋鑽桿較佳實施例之局部放大組合立體圖。 第3圖係本創作凸肋鑽桿較佳實施例之局部放大分解立體圖。 第4圖係本創作凸肋鑽桿較佳實施例之徑向剖視圖。 第5圖係本創作凸肋鑽桿之使用狀態實施例圖。 第6圖係本創作凸肋為矩柱形徑向斷面型態之實施例圖。 第7圖係本創作凸肋為圓柱形徑向斷面型態之實施例圖。 第8圖係本創作凸肋設有螺紋型態之實施例圖。 第9圖係本創作凸肋為公母扣式型態之實施例圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the installation of a preferred embodiment of the ribbed drill pipe of the present invention.  Figure 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present ribbed drill pipe.  Figure 3 is a partially enlarged exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present rib rib drill.  Figure 4 is a radial cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present rib rib drill.  Fig. 5 is a view showing an embodiment of the use state of the ribbed drill pipe of the present invention.  Fig. 6 is a view showing an embodiment of the rib of the present invention in the form of a rectangular cylindrical radial section.  Fig. 7 is a view showing an embodiment in which the rib of the present invention is a cylindrical radial section type.  Fig. 8 is a view showing an embodiment in which the rib of the present invention is provided with a thread type.  Figure 9 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the rib of the present invention as a male-female button type.  

Claims (6)

一種鑽掘機之鑽桿結構,所述鑽桿係用以供裝設於一鑽掘機之一驅動座底端所設一接頭處,該鑽桿包括: 一桿本體,為沿一軸向長形沿伸之桿柱型態,該桿本體具有一受動端以及一鑽具端,該受動端係藉以組接於該鑽掘機之軀動座所設接頭,該鑽具端則設有一鑽頭; 一條以上之凸肋,係間隔環列組設於該桿本體之周壁,且所述凸肋為沿著該桿本體軸向延伸之條狀型態。 The utility model relates to a drill pipe structure of a drilling machine, which is used for installing a joint at a bottom end of a driving base of a drilling machine, the drill pipe comprising:  a rod body having a pole shape extending along an axial direction, the rod body having a driven end and a drill end, the driven end being configured to be connected to the joint of the drilling machine The drill end is provided with a drill bit;  More than one rib, the spacer ring is disposed on the peripheral wall of the rod body, and the rib is a strip shape extending axially along the rod body.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鑽掘機之鑽桿結構,其中該凸肋係為圓柱形、矩柱形任其中一形狀。The drill pipe structure of the drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein the rib has a cylindrical shape and a rectangular column shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鑽掘機之鑽桿結構,其中該凸肋係為圓柱形及矩柱形,且交錯間隔環列組設於該桿本體之周壁。The drill pipe structure of the drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein the ribs are cylindrical and rectangular, and the staggered spacers are assembled on the peripheral wall of the rod body. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項任一項所述之鑽掘機之鑽桿結構,其中該凸肋之外表面具有一螺紋。The drill pipe structure of the drilling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the outer surface of the rib has a thread. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項任一項所述之鑽掘機之鑽桿結構,其中該凸肋間隔環列組設於該桿本體係採用下述任一種組設型態:焊接式、公母扣式。The drill pipe structure of the drilling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rib spacer ring group is assembled in the rod system, and adopts any one of the following types: welding type, Male and female button type. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之鑽掘機之鑽桿結構,其中該凸肋間隔 環列組設於該桿本體係採用下述任一種組設型態:焊接式、公母扣式。 The drill pipe structure of the drilling rig according to claim 4, wherein the rib spacing  The ring group is set in the rod system, and any of the following types are adopted: a welded type, a male and female type.  
TW108203580U 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Drilling rod structure for drilling machine TWM580119U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN110219605A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-09-10 邹城兖矿泰德工贸有限公司 The dedicated cutting drilling rod of erosion control release
TWI803275B (en) * 2022-04-08 2023-05-21 舜盈鑫實業有限公司 Drilling device for building construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110219605A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-09-10 邹城兖矿泰德工贸有限公司 The dedicated cutting drilling rod of erosion control release
TWI803275B (en) * 2022-04-08 2023-05-21 舜盈鑫實業有限公司 Drilling device for building construction

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