TWM577760U - Ducting tube - Google Patents
Ducting tube Download PDFInfo
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- TWM577760U TWM577760U TW107211205U TW107211205U TWM577760U TW M577760 U TWM577760 U TW M577760U TW 107211205 U TW107211205 U TW 107211205U TW 107211205 U TW107211205 U TW 107211205U TW M577760 U TWM577760 U TW M577760U
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- sleeve
- draft tube
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- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
本新型揭露一種導流管,包含:一主管體、一空氣導入管以及一套管。其中,主管體為一具有上下開口的中空管體,主管體的管側另開設一側孔,使導流管形成一三通狀管體。空氣導入管連接於一驅動單元以引入空氣到主管體,藉由文氏管原理(Venturi Principle)的作用,使主管體內產生強大的氣流吸力。因此,本新型的導流管使用在廢水處理、水產養殖業水池等場合時,主管體上開口朝上,下開口朝下,當空氣經由空氣導入管供給至主管體內時,將產生強大的吸力,即可將水流、污泥等由主管體下開口吸入,再從主管體上開口排出,使氧氣直接供給到水底,增加水池溶氧,運轉效率高,同時達到節能的功效。 The invention discloses a draft tube comprising: a main body, an air introduction tube and a sleeve. The main body is a hollow tube body having an upper and lower opening, and a side hole is formed on the tube side of the main body to form a three-way tube body. The air introduction tube is connected to a driving unit to introduce air to the main body, and the Venturi Principle acts to generate a strong air suction force in the main body. Therefore, when the draft tube of the present invention is used in a wastewater treatment, aquaculture pool or the like, the main body has an opening upward and a lower opening downward, and when air is supplied to the main body via the air introduction tube, a strong suction force is generated. The water flow, the sludge, etc. can be sucked from the lower opening of the main body, and then discharged from the opening of the main body, so that the oxygen is directly supplied to the bottom of the water, the dissolved oxygen in the pool is increased, the operation efficiency is high, and the energy saving effect is achieved.
Description
本新型是有關於一種導流管,特別是有關於運用在水資源處理場合的導流管。 The present invention relates to a draft tube, and more particularly to a draft tube for use in water treatment applications.
習知廢水處理產業在處理廢水時,通常使用管件配合使用過濾裝置來分離污染物和雜質,因此容易造成過濾器(網)孔隙的堵塞,必須定期清洗相關設備以維持正常運作狀況。 Conventional wastewater treatment industry usually uses pipe fittings to separate pollutants and impurities when treating wastewater. Therefore, it is easy to cause pores of the filter (net), and the relevant equipment must be cleaned regularly to maintain normal operation.
再者,對於水產養殖業者而言,為了維持高溶氧率,以避免所養殖魚群受到損害,最為人所熟知的是便是使用水車打水,以促使水流流動,增加水中溶氧。然而就養殖業者來說,所增加的溶氧僅限於水池表面,水深超過一米五以上,並沒有顯著效果。 Furthermore, for aquaculture producers, in order to maintain a high dissolved oxygen rate to avoid damage to farmed fish stocks, it is best known to use water trucks to draw water to promote water flow and increase dissolved oxygen in water. However, for the aquaculture industry, the increased dissolved oxygen is limited to the surface of the pool, and the water depth is more than one meter and five, and has no significant effect.
同時,養殖用的水池日久即會出現淤積的情形,池底產生的種種氣體,也會影響水池表面溶氧率,傳統水車顯然並無法改善水池淤積的狀況。而水車的另一個潛在風險是漏電、感電,因馬達置放於水池中,電線若受損則會有漏電的風險。 At the same time, the pool used for breeding will be deposited for a long time, and the various gases generated at the bottom of the pool will also affect the dissolved oxygen rate on the surface of the pool. The traditional waterwheel obviously cannot improve the sedimentation of the pool. Another potential risk of waterwheels is leakage and electricity. Because the motor is placed in the pool, there is a risk of leakage if the wires are damaged.
如上所述,針對習知技術上存在的問題,本新型創作人利用文氏管原理(Venturi Principle)研發出了一種可以有效排除水池沈積物,以及高運轉效率可增加水池表面溶氧的,同時達到節能功效的 導流管。 As described above, in view of the problems in the prior art, the novel creator has developed a method for effectively removing pool deposits by using the Venturi Principle, and high operating efficiency can increase the dissolved oxygen on the surface of the pool. Energy efficient Diversion tube.
本新型提出了一種導流管,包含:一主管體、以及一空氣導入孔。其中,主管體為一具有上開口和下開口的中空管體,內部形成一環狀斜肋;複數個槽孔,開設於靠近主管體下開口處的管緣;主管體的管側開設一側孔,使導流管形成一三通狀管體,藉由一動力單元將空氣由側孔引入到主管體。 The present invention proposes a draft tube comprising: a main body and an air introduction hole. Wherein, the main body is a hollow pipe body having an upper opening and a lower opening, and an annular rib is formed inside; a plurality of slots are opened at a pipe edge near the lower opening of the main body; and a pipe side of the main body is opened The side holes allow the draft tube to form a three-way tube body, and air is introduced into the main body from the side holes by a power unit.
主管體的上開口端的管體內部,環設有複數個突肋,可加強排出物的攪動效率。由於文氏管原理(Venturi Principle)的作用,當動力單元將空氣引進主管體內時,主管體內會產生強大的氣流並形成吸力,位於主管體下方待處理的污水、爛泥或其他穢物等,即可由主管體的下開口被吸起,經由主管體的上開口被排出。 The inner part of the upper open end of the main body is provided with a plurality of protruding ribs to enhance the agitation efficiency of the discharge. Due to the Venturi Principle, when the power unit introduces air into the main body, the main body generates a strong airflow and creates suction. The sewage, sludge or other stolen goods to be treated under the main body, ie It can be sucked up by the lower opening of the main body and discharged through the upper opening of the main body.
本新型的導流管,又包含:一空氣導入管,空氣導入管連接於一動力單元以及主管體的側孔,與側孔的接合方式為螺接、焊接或一體成型。 The draft tube of the present invention further comprises: an air introduction tube, the air introduction tube is connected to a power unit and a side hole of the main body, and the joint with the side hole is screwed, welded or integrally formed.
本新型的導流管更包含一套管,為一具有上開口和下開口的中空管體,可活動式地由主管體的下開口套入於主管體內,套管的一端呈斜端面形成複數塊體和螺旋肋條,複數塊體與主管體內部的環狀斜肋抵扣定位,將套管與主管體組合成一體;套管的一端呈設有複數個導槽,與主管體靠近下開口處管緣的複數個槽孔對應設置,被抽除的污水、爛泥或其他穢物等,除了可 由主管體的下開口直接被吸起,同時可經由主管體的槽孔經套管的導槽再沿著螺旋肋條從主管體的上開口被排出。 The draft tube of the present invention further comprises a sleeve, which is a hollow tube body having an upper opening and a lower opening, and is movably inserted into the main body from the lower opening of the main body, and one end of the sleeve is formed by an inclined end surface. a plurality of blocks and spiral ribs, the plurality of blocks are offset from the annular inclined ribs inside the main body, and the sleeve is combined with the main body; the end of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, which are close to the main body The plurality of slots in the opening at the opening correspond to the set of sewage, sludge or other stolen goods, etc. It is directly sucked up by the lower opening of the main body, and can be discharged from the upper opening of the main body through the guide groove of the sleeve through the guide groove of the sleeve and along the spiral rib.
因此,本新型的導流管可應用於廢水處理、養殖業水池等場合時,使用時,導流管係直接垂直設置靠近於廢水池或養殖業水池池底,主管體上開口朝上,下開口朝下,當空氣經由空氣導入管供給至主管體內時,產生強大的吸力,即可將水流、污泥和沈積物等,由主管體下開口吸入,再從主管體上開口排出,使氧氣可以直接供給到水底,並增加水池的表面溶氧,運轉效率高,同時達到節能的功效。 Therefore, the draft tube of the present invention can be applied to wastewater treatment, aquaculture pools and the like. When used, the diversion tube is directly disposed vertically adjacent to the bottom of the wastewater pond or the aquaculture pond, and the upper opening of the main body is upward and downward. The opening is downward, when the air is supplied to the main body through the air introduction pipe, a strong suction force is generated, and the water flow, the sludge, the sediment, and the like are sucked from the lower opening of the main body, and then discharged from the opening of the main body to make oxygen It can be directly supplied to the bottom of the water, and increase the surface dissolved oxygen of the pool, which has high operation efficiency and at the same time achieves energy-saving effect.
本新型導流管的主管體、空氣導入管以及套管,可以使用塑膠材質,例如聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚丙烯(PP)或防鏽金屬材質。 The main body, the air introduction tube and the sleeve of the novel draft tube can be made of a plastic material such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP) or rustproof metal.
藉由以上的結構,本新型可因應配合使用在各種運用水資源的場合,達到節能的目的。 With the above structure, the present invention can be used in combination with various water resources to achieve energy saving.
本新型的另一目的為構造簡易且無須日常保養,產品壽命長,可以降低耗材費用降低成本。如需要更換時,可依據組成構件個別更換,簡易而不需技術性。本創作於使用上唯一需要保養的就是搭配使用的鼓風機,而鼓風機可以設置於岸邊、工寮、貨櫃屋中,於保養方面相當容易,不需要人員進入水體中,驚嚇到水中生物。 Another object of the present invention is that the structure is simple and does not require daily maintenance, and the product has a long service life, which can reduce the cost of consumables and reduce the cost. If it needs to be replaced, it can be replaced individually according to the components, which is simple and not technical. The only thing that needs to be maintained in this creation is the blower used. The blower can be installed in the shore, factory, and container house. It is quite easy to maintain. It does not require people to enter the water body and scare the aquatic creatures.
本創作於冬天使用的時候,可以加熱器增加工寮內的室溫後,藉由鼓風機將熱器經由本創作帶入水體中,提高水池中局部區域的溫度,用以增加水產養殖在冬天低溫時的養殖存活率。 When the creation is used in winter, the heater can increase the room temperature in the work chamber, and the heat exchanger is brought into the water body through the creation by the blower, thereby increasing the temperature of the local area in the water pool to increase the aquaculture in the winter. The survival rate of the culture.
1‧‧‧主管體 1‧‧‧Supervisor
11‧‧‧上開口 11‧‧‧Opening
12‧‧‧下開口 12‧‧‧ opening
13‧‧‧側孔 13‧‧‧ side hole
14‧‧‧環狀斜肋 14‧‧‧Circular ribs
15‧‧‧槽孔 15‧‧‧Slots
16‧‧‧突肋 16‧‧‧ rib
17‧‧‧凹槽 17‧‧‧ Groove
18‧‧‧氣泡孔 18‧‧‧ bubble holes
2‧‧‧空氣導入管 2‧‧‧Air inlet tube
21‧‧‧法蘭 21‧‧‧Flange
3‧‧‧套管 3‧‧‧ casing
31‧‧‧上開口 31‧‧‧Opening
32‧‧‧下開口 32‧‧‧ opening
33‧‧‧塊體 33‧‧‧ Block
34‧‧‧螺旋肋條 34‧‧‧Spiral ribs
35‧‧‧導槽 35‧‧‧Guide
36‧‧‧定位突塊 36‧‧‧ Positioning bumps
4‧‧‧動力單元 4‧‧‧Power unit
第1圖為本新型導流管的主管體連接動力單元示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic view of the main body connecting the power unit of the new draft tube.
第2圖為本新型的主管體之立體示意圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of the main body of the present invention.
第3圖本新型的主管體和套管之分解剖面示意圖。 Figure 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the main body and casing of the present invention.
第4圖為本新型的主管體和套管組合俯視示意圖。 Figure 4 is a top plan view of the new main body and casing combination.
第5圖為本新型的主管體和套管組合上視示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic top view of the new main body and casing combination.
第6圖為為本新型的套管之立體示意圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective view of the sleeve of the present invention.
第7圖為本新型的套管之另一視角立體示意圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective view of another perspective view of the novel sleeve.
以下茲舉運用在養殖池的具體實施例,配合圖式以說明本新型的技術內容,使本技術領域中具有通常知識者能了解本新型的技術內容並可據以實現,然而以下所舉實施例並非用以限制本新型的保護範圍。 In the following, specific embodiments of the culture tank are used, and the technical contents of the present invention are explained in conjunction with the drawings, so that those skilled in the art can understand the technical contents of the present invention and can implement the same, but the following implementations are implemented. The examples are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
本實施例係將導流管直接垂直設置在廢水池或水產養殖業接近水池池底,請參閱第1、2圖,導流管包含:一主管體1、一空氣導入管2以及一套管3。其中,主管體1為一具有上開口11和下開口12的中空管體。主管體1的管側另開設一側孔13(Lateral port),側孔13連接一空氣導入管2,使導流管1形成一三通狀管體,當空氣導入管2連接一動力單元4時,將空氣引進到主管體1,由於文氏管原理(Venturi Principle)的作用,主管體1內會產生強大的氣流形成吸力,位於主管體1下方待處理的污水、爛泥或其他穢物等,即可被強力地吸起並經由主管體1上開口11被排出。 In this embodiment, the draft tube is directly disposed vertically in the wastewater pool or the aquaculture industry is close to the bottom of the pool. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the draft tube comprises: a main body 1, an air introduction tube 2, and a casing. 3. The main body 1 is a hollow tube body having an upper opening 11 and a lower opening 12. A lateral port 13 is formed on the tube side of the main body 1, and a side hole 13 is connected to an air introduction tube 2, so that the draft tube 1 forms a three-way tube body, and when the air introduction tube 2 is connected to a power unit 4 At the time of introduction of air into the main body 1, due to the Venturi Principle, a strong air flow is generated in the main body 1 to form suction, and the sewage, sludge or other stolen goods to be treated under the main body 1 is etc. Then, it can be sucked up strongly and discharged through the opening 11 of the main body 1.
請配合參照第3圖所示,主管體1的上開口11朝上,下開 口12朝下,當空氣經由空氣導入管2供給至主管體1內時,產生強大的吸力,即可將水流、污泥等由主管體1的下開口12吸入,再從主管體1的上開口11排出,將氧氣直接供給到水底。 Please refer to FIG. 3, the upper opening 11 of the main body 1 is upward and downward. When the air 12 is directed downward, when air is supplied into the main body 1 through the air introduction pipe 2, a strong suction force is generated, and water flow, sludge, or the like can be sucked from the lower opening 12 of the main body 1 and then from the main body 1. The opening 11 is discharged to supply oxygen directly to the bottom of the water.
當使用於小氣流的場合時,主管體的管壁設有複數個氣泡孔18,氣泡可先由氣泡孔18排出,產生的氣泡愈多愈容易提升溶氧率。 When used in a small airflow, the tube wall of the main body is provided with a plurality of bubble holes 18, and the bubbles can be first discharged from the bubble holes 18, and the more bubbles generated, the easier it is to increase the dissolved oxygen ratio.
如第3圖所示,主管體1的內部形成一環狀斜肋14;靠近主管體1的下開口12處的管緣設有複數個槽孔15。 As shown in Fig. 3, an annular rib 14 is formed inside the main body 1, and a plurality of slots 15 are provided near the rim at the lower opening 12 of the main body 1.
如第4圖所示,靠近主管體1的上開口11端的管內環設有複數個突肋16,以有效促進穢物的分離。 As shown in Fig. 4, the inner ring of the tube near the end of the upper opening 11 of the main body 1 is provided with a plurality of projecting ribs 16 to effectively promote the separation of the waste.
請參閱第6、7圖所示,套管3為一中空管體,形成上開口31和下開口32(請參閱第3圖),可活動式地由主管體1的下開口12套入於主管體1內,套管3的一端呈斜端面形成複數個塊體33和螺旋肋條34,套管3二端管緣分別設有定位突塊36為一防呆設計,供套入在主管體1的下開口12端面形成的一凹槽17(請參閱第5圖),定位,然後將套管3由主管體1的下開口12套入主管體1內,套管3的複數個塊體33與主管體1內部的環狀斜肋14抵扣後,即可將套管3與主管體1組合成一體;套管3的一端呈設有複數個導槽35,與主管體1靠近下開口12處管緣的複數個槽孔15對應設置。 Referring to Figures 6 and 7, the sleeve 3 is a hollow tubular body forming an upper opening 31 and a lower opening 32 (see Fig. 3), which is movably inserted into the lower opening 12 of the main body 1. In the main body 1, one end of the sleeve 3 has an inclined end surface to form a plurality of blocks 33 and spiral ribs 34. The two end flanges of the sleeve 3 are respectively provided with positioning protrusions 36 as a foolproof design for being nested in the main tube. a groove 17 formed on the end surface of the lower opening 12 of the body 1 (see FIG. 5), positioned, and then the sleeve 3 is inserted into the main body 1 from the lower opening 12 of the main body 1, and a plurality of blocks of the sleeve 3 After the body 33 is deducted from the annular inclined rib 14 inside the main body 1, the sleeve 3 can be integrated with the main body 1; the sleeve 3 has a plurality of guide grooves 35 at one end thereof, and is close to the main body 1. A plurality of slots 15 at the edge of the lower opening 12 are correspondingly disposed.
於一實施例中,空氣導入管2與側孔13的接合方式為螺接、焊接或一體成型。 In an embodiment, the air introduction tube 2 and the side holes 13 are joined by screwing, welding or integral molding.
於一實施例中,空氣導入管2為一法蘭21(Flange)。 In one embodiment, the air introduction tube 2 is a flange 21 (Flange).
於一實施例中,前述的動力單元4為一馬達或鼓風機。 In an embodiment, the power unit 4 is a motor or a blower.
以上所述,係在於記載本新型為呈現解決問題所採用的技術手段的具體實施方式或實施例而已,並非用來限定本新型專利實施之範圍。即凡與本新型專利申請範圍文義相符,或依本新型專利範圍所做的均等變化與修飾,皆為本新型專利範圍所涵蓋。 The above description is based on the specific embodiments or examples of the technical means employed to solve the problems, and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention or the scope of the novel patent are covered by the scope of the novel patent.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW107211205U TWM577760U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | Ducting tube |
CN201920666072.8U CN210636541U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2019-05-10 | Flow guide pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW107211205U TWM577760U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | Ducting tube |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM577760U true TWM577760U (en) | 2019-05-11 |
Family
ID=67353675
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW107211205U TWM577760U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | Ducting tube |
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Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN210636541U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM577760U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110397818A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-01 | 天水华圆医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of multilayer shroud structure of powder material steam instantaneous sterilizing |
-
2018
- 2018-08-16 TW TW107211205U patent/TWM577760U/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-05-10 CN CN201920666072.8U patent/CN210636541U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110397818A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-01 | 天水华圆医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of multilayer shroud structure of powder material steam instantaneous sterilizing |
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CN210636541U (en) | 2020-05-29 |
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