TWM576845U - Head and neck fixing pillow - Google Patents

Head and neck fixing pillow Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM576845U
TWM576845U TW107217797U TW107217797U TWM576845U TW M576845 U TWM576845 U TW M576845U TW 107217797 U TW107217797 U TW 107217797U TW 107217797 U TW107217797 U TW 107217797U TW M576845 U TWM576845 U TW M576845U
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head
neck
pillow
neck fixing
pillow according
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TW107217797U
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Chinese (zh)
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李佳慧
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李佳慧
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Abstract

本創作係關於一種頭頸固定枕具,係包含二枕體,該二枕體分別相對區隔成一第一端部及一第二端部,又該二枕體之一相對面之間的位置處係連接有一頸部支撐帶;二頭部支撐塊,係結合於該二枕體之該二第一端部,該二頭部支撐塊係分別由該二相對面向下逐漸相對延伸。利用該二枕體及該二頭部支撐塊可以全面包覆住使用者之頭部,而且不會抵靠包覆到臉頰的二側,以避免發生顳顎關節炎,可達到放鬆與休息之功效。The present invention relates to a head and neck fixing pillow, which comprises a second pillow body, which are respectively separated into a first end portion and a second end portion, and a position between opposite sides of the two pillow bodies. The two head support blocks are coupled to the two first ends of the two pillows, and the two head support blocks are gradually extended from the opposite sides. The two pillows and the two head support blocks can completely cover the user's head and do not abut against the two sides of the cheek to avoid the occurrence of sacroiliitis, which can achieve relaxation and rest. efficacy.

Description

頭頸固定枕具Head and neck fixed pillow

本創作係有關於一種不會抵靠包覆到使用者臉頰的二側,以避免發生顳顎關節炎之頸枕構造。This creation is about a neck pillow structure that does not bear against the two sides of the user's cheek to avoid ankle arthritis.

目前一般人於上班工作、使用電腦、看電視或搭乘交通工具時,因為需要長時間保持一定的姿勢,往往會造成頸部及肩部的肌肉拉緊,進而感到酸痛,嚴重者妨礙腦部血液的循環及供氧,使得注意力無法集中。因此需要於坐著時使用頸枕,該頸枕係呈U型為主,主要是放置於人體的頸部位置,以便於支撐頸部。At present, when people go to work, use computers, watch TV or take transportation, they often have a certain posture when they are kept for a long time, which often causes the muscles of the neck and shoulders to tighten, and then feels sore, and the blood of the brain is seriously hindered. Cycling and oxygen supply make it impossible to concentrate. Therefore, it is necessary to use the neck pillow when sitting, the neck pillow is mainly U-shaped, and is mainly placed at the neck position of the human body to facilitate supporting the neck.

常見之頸枕構造,例如中華民國106年11月21日所公告之新型第M551891號「可收納之頸枕」專利案,其係揭露:係由一U型之支撐枕體所構成,令該支撐枕體可供在壓縮後回復原狀,其特色在於該支撐枕體異於開口的背側表面縫設有一束環套,該束環套自由端形成有一中空之環圈,且該環圈內穿設有一可收束環圈開口之拉繩,藉此,可將支撐枕體背面之束環套開口反向往支撐枕體之開口側包覆,使整個支撐枕體能被包覆於該束環套內,接著將環圈內的拉繩拉緊,如此能有效縮小整個支撐枕體於收納及攜行時的體積,方便使用者攜行與收納。A common neck pillow structure, such as the new type M551891 "receivable neck pillow" patent case announced on November 21, 2006 of the Republic of China, which is disclosed by a U-shaped support pillow. The support pillow body can be restored to the original state after being compressed, and is characterized in that the support pillow body is provided with a bundle of loops different from the back side surface of the opening, and the free end of the bundle loop sleeve is formed with a hollow ring, and the loop ring is formed therein. The utility model is provided with a pull cord which can close the opening of the loop ring, so that the opening of the collar sleeve of the back of the support pillow body can be reversely wrapped to the open side of the support pillow body, so that the entire support pillow body can be wrapped around the collar ring. Inside the sleeve, the pull cord in the loop is then tightened, so that the volume of the entire support pillow body during storage and carrying can be effectively reduced, which is convenient for the user to carry and store.

該專利前案的U型支撐枕體係包覆於使用者的脖子及兩頰的位置處,因此造成頸關節及兩頰的顳顎關節(temporomandibular joint)受到不當的壓力擠壓,而容易引發顳顎關節炎。顳顎關節有別於身體其他的關節,是一種很特殊、可以滑動的關節,連接頭顱及下顎骨,上端部是由顳骨(temporal bone)內凹的關節窩,下端部則是由下顎骨(mandible)隆起的骨踝(condyle),中間連著一片軟骨盤(meniscus)所構成。顳顎關節異常又名顳顎關節症候群、肌肉顏面疼痛症候群,簡稱顳顎關節炎,包括病人自覺聽力障礙、耳朵痛、耳朵閉塞感、耳鳴、張嘴時顳顎關節有喀喀聲、頭痛得嘴巴張不開或頭部太陽穴、臉頰鼻竇部灼熱痛、頸部酸痛等症狀。因此適當的選擇合適之枕具,即可避免顳顎關節炎的發生〔資料來源:柯政郁醫生-顳顎關節炎(https://www.ntuh.gov.tw/ENT/DocLib11/%E6%9F%AF%E6%94%BF%E9%83%81.aspx)〕。The U-shaped support pillow system of the prior patent is wrapped around the neck and cheeks of the user, thereby causing the temporomandibular joint of the neck joint and the cheeks to be squeezed by improper pressure, which is liable to cause sputum. Ankle arthritis. The ankle joint is different from the other joints of the body. It is a very special, slidable joint that connects the skull and the lower jaw. The upper end is the concave socket of the temporal bone, and the lower end is the lower jaw. Mandible) The uplifted condyle consists of a piece of cartilage disc (meniscus). Abnormal ankle joints, also known as ankle joint syndrome, muscle facial pain syndrome, referred to as ankle arthritis, including patients with conscious hearing impairment, ear pain, ear occlusion, tinnitus, ankle joints with a click, mouthache Zhang can not open or the head of the temple, burning pain in the cheeks and sinus, neck pain and other symptoms. Therefore, the appropriate choice of suitable pillows can avoid the occurrence of ankle arthritis (Source: Dr. Ke Zhengyu - Ankle Arthritis (https://www.ntuh.gov.tw/ENT/DocLib11/%E6%9F %AF%E6%94%BF%E9%83%81.aspx)].

又有中華民國101年7月1日所公告之新型第M432366號「平衡枕」專利案,其係揭露:人體頭頸是一個相當精細的部位,同時病變也最多,絕大部份都是因姿勢不正確所造成,其中以睡姿的不良影響最大,因頸部造成的病變直接影響血液、神經的暢通,因而也使頭部無法完善的功能運作,久而久之供血不足頭腦鈍化、老化、病化而使行動力不從心,影響身心健康至鉅。該專利前案係設有一本體,該本體設有一呈波浪狀之上表面,該上表面分別區分有一橫向延伸之第一隆起部及第二隆起部,該第一隆起部及第二隆起部之間相連形成一凹入部,該第一隆起部係高於該第二隆起部,又該第一隆起部與凹入部之間係設置有一第一內凹槽,而該第二隆起部與凹入部之間則設有第二內凹槽,該第一內凹槽及第二內凹槽的內部設呈為弧凹形,該第一內凹槽或第二內凹槽的最大開口直徑係小於成人、兒童或嬰兒頭顱骨之枕骨的最小直徑,使該枕骨恰可貼抵於該第一內凹槽或第二內凹槽內,而提供該枕骨一平衡的承載作用,使該枕骨得以均壓的接觸該第一內凹槽或第二內凹槽,而不致於產生位移。There is also a new patent No. M432366 "Balance Pillow" patent announced by the Republic of China on July 1, 101. It reveals that the head and neck of the human body is a rather delicate part, and the lesions are also the most, most of which are due to posture. Incorrectly caused by the adverse effects of sleeping position, the lesion caused by the neck directly affects the smooth flow of blood and nerves, thus also making the function of the head incomplete, and the blood supply is insufficient, the brain is passivated, aging, and diseased. Insufficient action, affecting physical and mental health. The front of the patent is provided with a body, the body is provided with a wavy upper surface, and the upper surface respectively defines a first extending portion and a second raised portion extending laterally, and the first raised portion and the second raised portion are respectively Connected to form a concave portion, the first raised portion is higher than the second raised portion, and a first inner groove is disposed between the first raised portion and the concave portion, and the second raised portion and the concave portion are disposed A second inner groove is disposed between the first inner groove and the second inner groove, and the inner diameter of the first inner groove or the second inner groove is smaller than the maximum opening diameter of the first inner groove or the second inner groove. The minimum diameter of the occipital bone of an adult, a child or a baby's skull, such that the occipital bone can just abut against the first inner groove or the second inner groove, thereby providing a balanced bearing effect of the occipital bone, so that the occipital bone can be evenly The first inner groove or the second inner groove is pressed into contact without causing displacement.

枕骨係位在人體頭部的後方位置處,該枕骨位於腦顱後部,其前下部有一卵圓形大孔,稱為枕骨大孔,為顱腔與椎管的通道,枕骨大孔後緣枕外隆凸兩側為頸韌帶、枕肌附著處,上項線為斜方肌與胸鎖乳突肌附著處,下項線為頭後大、小直肌附著處。而該枕骨與脊椎之薦骨是相對稱,且對應人體上各處器官,當枕骨受壓迫產生位移時,則對應薦骨及所對應之人體器官部位就會發生問題,產生身體經常腰酸背痛、不舒服或經常生病等狀況,因此發展出一套所謂的「頭薦骨平衡療法」,尤其是與神經系統、筋骨系統、血管系統、淋巴系統、內分泌系統及呼吸系統息息相關,一旦枕骨與薦骨的受壓迫造成異常時,也必然會對上述人體各系統產生重大的傷害,故枕骨在人體健康中具有相當重要的地位。The occipital bone is located at the rear of the human head. The occipital bone is located at the back of the skull. The anterior lower part has an oval large hole called the occipital foramen. It is the passage of the cranial cavity and the spinal canal. Both sides of the protuberance are the neck ligament and the occipital muscle attachment. The upper line is the attachment of the trapezius muscle to the sternocleidomastoid muscle. The lower line is the attachment of the large and small rectus muscles behind the head. The occipital bone and the sacral bone of the spine are symmetrical, and correspond to various organs on the human body. When the occipital bone is compressed and displaced, the sacral bone and the corresponding human organ part will have problems, resulting in frequent back pain in the body. , uncomfortable or often sick, so developed a so-called "head sacral balance therapy", especially related to the nervous system, the bone system, the vascular system, the lymphatic system, the endocrine system and the respiratory system, once the occipital and recommended When the bone is subjected to an abnormality, it will inevitably cause significant damage to the above-mentioned various human body systems, so the occipital bone has a very important position in human health.

該專利前案的平衡枕,雖然能有效的提供枕骨一平衡的承載作用,使枕骨可以應力均衡不會位移,藉以確保使用者之身體健康。但該專利前案僅能提供一般人躺著時使用,並無法於坐著時枕靠於頸部使用,而且也不具有解決兩頰的顳顎關節受到擠壓產生傷害的功效。The balance pillow of the patent case can effectively provide the balance of the occipital bone, so that the occipital bone can be balanced and not displaced, thereby ensuring the health of the user. However, the patent case can only provide the general person to use when lying down, and can not rely on the neck when sitting, and does not have the effect of solving the injury of the ankle joint of the cheek.

另有中華民國103年1月11日所公告之發明第I422344號「靠枕結構」專利案,其係揭露:其至少包含有二個含以上的靠墊,並於二個含以上的靠墊兩端處各連接有一連接帶,該連接帶之另一端再相互連接形成一調整帶,並於調整帶之端部各設置有一固定部,透過固定部之設置,致使調整帶可形成一封閉環圈,並透過調整帶可調整長度之特性,將靠墊固定於所需位置上,以做為使用者頭部、背部、腰部或頸部之支撐及抵靠,達到舒適坐臥目的。In addition, the Patent No. I422344 "Cushion Structure" patented by the Republic of China on January 11, 103, discloses that it contains at least two cushions containing more than two, and at the ends of two cushions containing more than two Each of the connecting strips has a connecting strip, and the other ends of the connecting strips are connected to each other to form an adjusting belt, and a fixing portion is disposed at each end of the adjusting belt, and the adjusting portion is disposed through the fixing portion, so that the adjusting belt can form a closed loop, and By adjusting the length of the belt to adjust the length, the cushion is fixed at the desired position to support and abut the user's head, back, waist or neck to achieve a comfortable sitting position.

惟該專利前案之使用者的頭部(A)及頸部係抵靠於二長形的靠墊(B)之間〔如第十一圖所示〕,頭部(A)與二靠墊(B)之間互呈90度垂直抵靠,靠墊(B)無法順應頸部及頭部的外形弧度相貼合,同時對於頸部也沒有任何的支撐作用,因此於使用上仍然不盡理想。However, the head (A) and neck of the user of the prior patent are placed between the two long cushions (B) (as shown in Figure 11), the head (A) and the two cushions ( B) 90 degrees perpendicular to each other, the cushion (B) can not fit the curvature of the neck and the shape of the head, and does not have any supporting effect on the neck, so it is still not ideal in use.

爰此,有鑑於目前的頸枕於使用時係具有上述之缺點。Therefore, in view of the fact that the current neck pillow has the above disadvantages when used.

本創作提出一種頭頸固定枕具,係設有二枕體,係分別相對區隔成一第一端部及一第二端部,該二枕體之一相對面之間的位置處係連接有一頸部支撐帶;二頭部支撐塊,係結合於該二第一端部,該二頭部支撐塊係分別由該二相對面向下逐漸相對延伸。The present invention provides a head and neck fixing pillow, which is provided with two pillows, which are respectively separated into a first end portion and a second end portion, and a position between the opposite faces of the two pillow bodies is connected with a neck. The second support block is coupled to the two first end portions, and the two head support blocks are gradually extended from the opposite sides.

上述二枕體內部係填充有一泡棉、一空氣、一棉花或一矽膠之填充物。The inside of the two pillows is filled with a foam, an air, a cotton or a rubber filling.

上述二枕體係分別設呈為長弧形塊體或長直條塊體。The above two pillow systems are respectively formed as long curved blocks or long straight blocks.

上述二頭部支撐塊係分別設呈為弧凹形塊體。The two head support blocks are respectively formed as arc-shaped blocks.

上述二頭部支撐塊係由該二枕體分別一體成型直接延伸製成。The two head support blocks are directly formed by integrally forming the two pillow bodies.

上述二頭部支撐塊內部係填充有一泡棉、一空氣、一棉花或一矽膠之填充物。The inside of the two head support blocks is filled with a foam, an air, a cotton or a rubber filling.

進一步設有一防滑層,該防滑層係結合於該二第一端部及該二頭部支撐塊之間,該防滑層係為一止滑係數高之材料所製成。Further, an anti-slip layer is disposed between the two first end portions and the two head support blocks, and the anti-slip layer is made of a material having a high slip resistance coefficient.

上述二第二端部之間連結有一扣具,該扣具包含有一公扣件及一母扣件,該公扣件係與該母扣件互相扣結。A buckle is coupled between the two second ends, and the buckle includes a male fastener and a female fastener, and the male fastener is coupled to the female fastener.

上述技術特徵具有下列之優點:The above technical features have the following advantages:

1.藉由二枕體的第一端部及頭部支撐塊,可以順應該頭部的外形弧度,利用該頸部支撐帶可以對於頸部產生一支撐平衡的作用,以支撐頭部的重心,使頸部與頭部保持一直線,而不會任意偏移。1. By the first end of the second pillow and the head support block, the shape of the head can be adjusted, and the neck support belt can be used to support the balance of the neck to support the center of gravity of the head. Keep the neck and the head in line without any deviation.

2.枕體之第一端部及頭部支撐塊可以全面的包覆頭部,而且不會抵靠包覆到使用者之臉頰二側,因此使得頭部不會因肌肉放鬆而歪斜、前傾,或是造成頸部肌肉、脊椎、顳顎關節受到擠壓、拉伸及咬合不正等傷害,可達到放鬆與休息之目的。2. The first end of the pillow and the head support block can cover the head comprehensively and do not cover the two sides of the user's cheek, so that the head is not tilted due to muscle relaxation, the front Tilting, or causing neck muscles, spine, ankle joints to be squeezed, stretched and misaligned, can achieve relaxation and rest.

3.透過頸部支撐帶與該椅背之間形成有空隙,可以使空氣自然流通,並且通風散熱,以避免躺睡時過於悶熱。3. A gap is formed between the neck support belt and the back of the chair, so that the air can naturally circulate and be ventilated to avoid being too stuffy when lying down.

4.進一步透過第一端部、頭部支撐塊及該頸部支撐帶可以支撐頭部及頸部懸空,以形成大面積的裸露空隙,同樣有助於通風散熱,以達到使用舒適涼爽之功效。4. Further through the first end portion, the head support block and the neck support belt, the head and the neck can be suspended to form a large area of exposed voids, which also contributes to ventilation and heat dissipation, so as to achieve comfortable and cool use. .

5.利用防滑層係為止滑係數高之材料所製成,故可產生較大的摩擦力,藉以防止枕體相對於椅背產生滑動,使睡眠時更加舒適穩定。5. It is made of a material with a high slip coefficient of the anti-slip layer, so that a large frictional force can be generated, thereby preventing the pillow from slipping relative to the back of the chair, thereby making the sleep more comfortable and stable.

6.藉由枕體結合頸部支撐帶、頭部支撐塊之整體構造,可以有效穩固的固定使用者之頭部及頸部位置,以避免包覆到使用者之兩頰位置處,故能有效的防止顎關節炎的發生,以確保使用者之身體健康。6. By combining the overall structure of the neck support belt and the head support block, the position of the head and neck of the user can be effectively and stably fixed to avoid covering the cheek position of the user, so Effectively prevent the occurrence of ankle arthritis to ensure the health of the user.

請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,本創作實施例係為一種頭頸固定枕具,包含有:二枕體(1)、二頭部支撐塊(2)及一防滑層(3),其中:Referring to the first and second figures, the present embodiment is a head and neck fixed pillow comprising: a second pillow body (1), two head support blocks (2) and a non-slip layer (3). among them:

二枕體(1),其內部係填充有泡棉、空氣、棉花、矽膠等具有彈性之填充物。該二枕體(1)係相對區隔成一第一端部(11)及一第二端部(12),其中該第二端部(12)設分別設呈為長弧形塊體。又該二枕體(1)之一相對面(13)之間的位置處係連接有一頸部支撐帶(14)〔如第三圖所示〕,該頸部支撐帶(14)與該二枕體(1)之該二相對面(13)之間係部分連接〔如第四圖所示〕,而部分則保持分離狀態。另於該二第二端部(12)之間連結有一扣具(15)、一束帶或一魔鬼氈,其中該扣具(15)係包含有一公扣件(151)及一母扣件(152),藉以使該公扣件(151)及該母扣件(152)可以互相扣結。The second pillow body (1) is filled with an elastic filler such as foam, air, cotton, silicone or the like. The two pillows (1) are oppositely partitioned into a first end portion (11) and a second end portion (12), wherein the second end portions (12) are respectively formed as long arc-shaped blocks. Further, at a position between the opposite faces (13) of the two pillows (1), a neck support belt (14) is attached (as shown in the third figure), and the neck support belt (14) and the second The two opposing faces (13) of the pillow body (1) are partially connected (as shown in the fourth figure), while the portions remain separated. A buckle (15), a strap or a devil's felt is coupled between the second end portions (12), wherein the buckle (15) comprises a male fastener (151) and a female fastener. (152), whereby the male fastener (151) and the female fastener (152) can be interlocked with each other.

二頭部支撐塊(2),係分別設呈為弧凹形塊體,而結合於該二枕體(1)之該第一端部(11)。該二頭部支撐塊(2)係分別由該二相對面(13)向下逐漸相對延伸。該二頭部支撐塊(2)係可由該二枕體(1)一體成型直接延伸製成,或者是另外結合於該二枕體(1)上。又該二頭部支撐塊(2)內部係填充有泡棉、空氣、棉花、矽膠等具有彈性之填充物。The two head support blocks (2) are respectively formed as arc-shaped concave blocks and coupled to the first end portion (11) of the two pillow bodies (1). The two head support blocks (2) are gradually extended downward from the opposite faces (13), respectively. The two head support blocks (2) can be directly extended by the two pillows (1) integrally formed or otherwise coupled to the two pillows (1). Further, the inside of the two head support blocks (2) is filled with an elastic filler such as foam, air, cotton, silicone or the like.

一防滑層(3),係結合於該二枕體(1)之該二第一端部(11)及該二頭部支撐塊(2)之間〔如第三圖所示〕。該防滑層(3)係可為一止滑係數高之材料所製成。又該防滑層(3)之長度係比該頸部支撐帶(14)為長,藉以使該二第一端部(11)之間可以適度的相對張開一較大的寛度,藉以可容納不同使用者的頭部大小而使用。A non-slip layer (3) is coupled between the two first ends (11) of the two pillows (1) and the two head support blocks (2) (as shown in the third figure). The anti-slip layer (3) can be made of a material having a high slip factor. Moreover, the length of the anti-slip layer (3) is longer than the neck support belt (14), so that the two first end portions (11) can be relatively open to each other with a relatively large degree of twist. Use to accommodate the size of the head of different users.

使用時,如第六圖及第七圖所示,係可將該二枕體(1)的該二第一端部(11)抵靠於一使用者的頭部(A)後方,然後該使用者的頸部(A1)則靠抵於該頸部支撐帶(14)上,並將該二枕體(1)放置於一椅背(C)上。由於該二第一端部(11)受到該頭部(A)抵靠時向下的壓力(P),使該二第二端部(12)會自然向上翹起而形成一彎曲狀,並且可貼合於該使用者的肩部位置處。並利用該二枕體(1)的該二第一端部(11),以及該二頭部支撐塊(2),可以順應該頭部(A)的外形弧度,以及利用該二第二端部(12)係分別設呈為長弧形塊體,故可以順應該使用者之脖子的外形弧度,又利用該公扣件(151)及該母扣件(152)互相扣結,使該二第二端部(12)可以密合於該使用者之脖子。再利用該頸部支撐帶(14)可以對於該使用者的頸部(A1)產生一支撐平衡的作用力(P1),該頭部(A)的重量透過該二枕體(1)而會被該椅背(C)所吸收,並利用該使用者的頭部(A)及頸部(A1)對於該頸部支撐帶(14)所產生向下的壓力(P),使得該二枕體(1)因彈性變形而透過本身欲回復成原狀所產生的反作用力,以支撐該使用者的頸部(A1)與枕骨。而該二枕體(1)之該二第一端部(11)及該二頭部支撐塊(2)則可用以支撐該頭部(A)的重心,使其頭部(A)與該頸部(A1)保持一直線,而不會任意偏移。並且可以全面的包覆該頭部(A),而且該二枕體(1)不會抵靠包覆到使用者之臉頰二側,因此使得該頭部(A)不會因肌肉放鬆而歪斜、前傾,或是造成頸部(A1)肌肉、脊椎、顳顎關節受到擠壓、拉伸及咬合不正等傷害,故可達到正常放鬆與休息之目的。In use, as shown in the sixth and seventh figures, the two first ends (11) of the two pillows (1) can be abutted against the back of a user's head (A), and then The user's neck (A1) rests against the neck support strap (14) and places the two pillows (1) on a seat back (C). Since the two first end portions (11) are subjected to a downward pressure (P) when the head portion (A) abuts, the second second end portions (12) are naturally tilted upward to form a curved shape, and It can be attached to the shoulder position of the user. And utilizing the two first ends (11) of the two pillows (1), and the two head support blocks (2), can conform to the curvature of the shape of the head (A), and utilize the second ends of the second The part (12) is respectively formed as a long curved block, so that it can conform to the curvature of the neck of the user, and the male fastener (151) and the female fastener (152) are mutually coupled to each other. The second end portion (12) can be attached to the neck of the user. Reusing the neck support belt (14) can generate a supporting balance force (P1) for the neck (A1) of the user, and the weight of the head (A) passes through the two pillows (1). Absorbed by the seat back (C), and the downward pressure (P) generated by the user's head (A) and neck (A1) for the neck support belt (14), so that the second pillow The body (1) is elastically deformed by a reaction force generated by itself to return to the original state to support the neck (A1) and the occiput of the user. The two first ends (11) of the two pillows (1) and the two head support blocks (2) can be used to support the center of gravity of the head (A) such that the head (A) and the head The neck (A1) remains in a straight line without any deviation. And the head (A) can be completely covered, and the two pillows (1) do not abut against the two sides of the user's cheek, so that the head (A) is not inclined due to muscle relaxation , leaning forward, or causing the neck (A1) muscles, spine, ankle joints to be squeezed, stretched and misaligned, etc., so that the purpose of normal relaxation and rest.

如第八圖所示,又當該二枕體(1)抵靠於該椅背(C)時,該二第二端部(12)係會形成一彎曲狀,而貼合於該使用者的肩部位置處,同時該頸部支撐帶(14)係會與該椅背(C)之間形成有一空隙(C1),利用該空隙(C1)可以使空氣自然流通,並且通風散熱,以避免使用該二枕體(1)躺睡時過於悶熱。而且利用該二第一端部(11)、該二頭部支撐塊(2)及該頸部支撐帶(14)可以支撐該使用者之頭部(A)及頸部(A1),因此該頭部(A)、頸部(A1)與該椅背(C)之間係懸空而形成大面積的裸露空隙,同樣有助於通風散熱,故可以達到使用舒適涼爽之功效。尤其是該二枕體(1)不會抵靠到使用者之臉頰二側,同時不會妨礙到臉上的妝容,可保持儀容的完整。As shown in the eighth figure, when the two pillows (1) abut against the seat back (C), the second end portions (12) form a curved shape and are attached to the user. At the shoulder position, the neck support belt (14) forms a gap (C1) with the seat back (C), and the space (C1) allows the air to naturally circulate and ventilate and dissipate Avoid using the two pillows (1) when lying down and being too stuffy. And the first end portion (11), the two head support blocks (2) and the neck support belt (14) can support the head (A) and the neck (A1) of the user, so The head (A), the neck (A1) and the seat back (C) are suspended to form a large area of exposed voids, which also contributes to ventilation and heat dissipation, so that the use of comfortable and cool can be achieved. In particular, the two pillows (1) do not abut against the sides of the user's cheeks, and do not hinder the makeup on the face, and maintain the integrity of the appearance.

如第九圖所示,又進一步當該二枕體(1)之該二第一端部(11)及該二頭部支撐塊(2)之間的該防滑層(3)貼合於該椅背(C)上時,利用該防滑層(3)係為止滑係數高之材料所製成,故可產生較大的摩擦力,藉以防止該二枕體(1)相對於該椅背(C)產生滑動,使睡眠時可更加的舒適穩定不易搖晃。As shown in the ninth figure, the anti-slip layer (3) between the two first end portions (11) of the two pillows (1) and the two head support blocks (2) is further attached thereto. When the seat back (C) is used, the anti-slip layer (3) is made of a material having a high slip coefficient, so that a large frictional force can be generated, thereby preventing the two pillows (1) from being opposite to the seat back ( C) Sliding is generated to make it more comfortable and stable during sleep.

由於一般的顳顎關節炎原因區分為兩種〔資料來源:柯政郁醫生-顳顎關節炎〕:Because of the general cause of ankle arthritis, it is divided into two types (Source: Dr. Ke Zhengyu - Ankle Arthritis):

1.源自肌肉性:症狀大部分來自牙齒咬合不良,少部分來自夜間磨牙或常咬牙切齒或心理壓力,導致關節周圍肌肉痙攣所致。如果長期選擇不適合的枕具睡眠使用,也有可能造成顳顎關節炎的發生。1. From muscle: Most of the symptoms come from poor tooth occlusion, a small part comes from night molars or frequent teeth or psychological pressure, resulting in muscle spasm around the joints. If you choose a pillow that is not suitable for long-term use, it may also cause ankle arthritis.

2.源自關節性:比較少見,來自關節本身退化、發炎、腫瘤或自體免疫病變。因為顳顎關節外面包囊及肌肉的疼痛神經支配與耳朵的一樣,都是來自於第五對腦神經-三叉神經,而且顳顎關節緊臨在耳朵前方,當顳顎關節疼痛時,腦部會以為附近同是三叉神經支配的耳朵也在疼痛,所以病人會覺得耳朵痛(referred pain)。流行病學上75%的成人在檢查時至少有一個顳顎關節異常的徵候,但只有5%的病人需要治療,男女比是1:4,女性較多,最常出現於20-40歲年齡層。2. From joints: relatively rare, from the joint itself degeneration, inflammation, tumor or autoimmune lesions. Because the painful innervation of the breadcrumbs and muscles outside the ankle joint is the same as that of the ear, it comes from the fifth pair of cranial nerves, the trigeminal nerve, and the ankle joint is in front of the ear. When the ankle joint is painful, the brain will It is thought that the ear that is also dominated by the trigeminal nerve is also suffering, so the patient will feel the referred pain. In epidemiology, 75% of adults have at least one ankle abnormality at the time of examination, but only 5% of patients require treatment. The ratio of male to female is 1:4, more women, most often in the age of 20-40. Floor.

因此本創作利用該二枕體(1)結合該頸部支撐帶(14)、該二頭部支撐塊(2)之整體構造,可以有效且穩固的固定使用者之頭部(A)及頸部(A1)之位置,並且避免包覆到使用者之兩頰位置處,故能有效的防止發生顎關節炎,以確保其身體健康。Therefore, the present invention utilizes the two pillows (1) in combination with the overall structure of the neck support belt (14) and the two head support blocks (2), and can effectively and stably fix the user's head (A) and neck. The position of the part (A1), and avoiding being wrapped around the cheek position of the user, can effectively prevent the occurrence of sacroiliitis to ensure its health.

又當對於該使用者下巴施加一力量托腮時,係會對於上頸椎的部位,感受到相當強大的壓力,而頸部肌肉其實沒有放鬆,反而在強力收縮著。因此托腮並無法使肌肉放鬆,反而會引起更多多肌肉收縮,同時加強了托腮的力道,發現頸部肌肉收縮也增加,壓力上升。因上使用不當的頸枕支撐住下巴時,頭部重量並未完全施加於枕具上,其實是反作用力施加在下巴,使頭部產生向二側轉動的趨勢。為了抵擋這個向二側轉動的趨勢,能夠使頭部維持在正中姿勢,則頸部的肌肉需要用力對抗這個反作用力,因此將全身重量都用這個姿勢支撐時,頸部的肌肉就得全力對抗,係會造成身體不當使用而產生肌肉僵硬之症狀〔資料來源:張光祖物理治療師的徒手治療天地-愈托愈累的美人托腮(https://blog.xuite.net/xpung/spine/480531549-%E6%84%88%E6%89%98%E6%84%88%E7%B4%AF%E7%9A%84%E7%BE%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%98%E8%85%AE)〕。When a force is applied to the user's chin, the system feels a relatively strong pressure on the upper cervical vertebrae, and the neck muscles are not relaxed, but are strongly contracted. Therefore, the sputum does not relax the muscles, but it causes more muscle contraction. At the same time, it strengthens the strength of the sputum and finds that the contraction of the neck muscles also increases and the pressure rises. When the chin is supported by the improperly used neck pillow, the weight of the head is not completely applied to the pillow. In fact, the reaction force is applied to the chin, which causes the head to rotate toward the two sides. In order to resist this tendency to rotate to the two sides, the head can be maintained in the middle position, and the muscles of the neck need to be forced against this reaction force. Therefore, when the whole body weight is supported by this posture, the muscles of the neck are fully opposed. It can cause symptoms of muscle stiffness caused by improper use of the body. [Source: Zhang Guangzu physiotherapist's hands-on treatment of the world - the more tired and beautiful the woman (https://blog.xuite.net/xpung/spine/480531549 -%E6%84%88%E6%89%98%E6%84%88%E7%B4%AF%E7%9A%84%E7%BE%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%98% E8%85% AE)].

因此本創作藉由該二枕體(1)的該第一端部(11)及該頭部支撐塊(2),可以順應該使用者的頭部(A)外形弧度,利用該頸部支撐帶(14)可以對於該頸部(A1)產生一支撐平衡的作用,抵消反作用力,以支撐該頭部(A)的重心,使該頸部(A1)與該頭部(A)可以恆保持一直線,而不會任意偏移。Therefore, the first end portion (11) of the two pillow body (1) and the head support block (2) can conform to the curvature of the user's head (A) shape, and the neck support can be utilized. The belt (14) can exert a supporting balance on the neck (A1) to counteract the reaction force to support the center of gravity of the head (A) so that the neck (A1) and the head (A) can be constant. Keep a straight line without arbitrarily offset.

本創作另一實施例,如第十圖所示,該二枕體(4)之該二第二端部(42)係分別設呈為長直條塊體,藉以同樣可達到利用該二枕體(4)及該頭部支撐塊(2)可以全面包覆使用者之頭部,而且不會抵靠包覆到臉頰二側,以避免發生顳顎關節炎,故可達到放鬆與休息之功效。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the tenth figure, the two second end portions (42) of the two pillows (4) are respectively formed as long straight strips, so that the second pillow can also be used. The body (4) and the head support block (2) can completely cover the user's head and do not cover the cheeks on both sides to avoid the occurrence of sacroiliitis, so that relaxation and rest can be achieved. efficacy.

綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本創作之操作、使用及本創作產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本創作涵蓋之範圍內。In view of the above description of the embodiments, the above-described embodiments are merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation of the present invention is not limited thereto. The scope, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation of the creation, are within the scope of this creation.

(1)‧‧‧枕體(1) ‧‧‧ 枕

(11)‧‧‧第一端部 (11) ‧ ‧ first end

(12)‧‧‧第二端部 (12) ‧ ‧ second end

(13)‧‧‧相對面 (13) ‧ ‧ opposite faces

(14)‧‧‧頸部支撐帶 (14)‧‧‧Neck support belt

(15)‧‧‧扣具 (15)‧‧‧ buckles

(151)‧‧‧公扣件 (151) ‧ ‧ male fasteners

(152)‧‧‧母扣件 (152) ‧‧‧Female fasteners

(2)‧‧‧頭部支撐塊 (2) ‧‧‧ head support block

(3)‧‧‧防滑層 (3) ‧ ‧ anti-slip layer

(4)‧‧‧枕體 (4) ‧‧‧ 枕

(42)‧‧‧第二端部 (42) ‧‧‧second end

(A)‧‧‧頭部 (A) ‧ ‧ head

(A1)‧‧‧頸部 (A1)‧‧‧ neck

(B)‧‧‧靠墊 (B) ‧‧‧Cushions

(C)‧‧‧椅背 (C)‧‧‧Back of the chair

(C1)‧‧‧空隙 (C1) ‧ ‧ gap

(P)‧‧‧壓力 (P) ‧ ‧ pressure

(P1)‧‧‧作用力 (P1) ‧ ‧ force

[第一圖]係為本創作實施例之立體外觀圖。[First figure] is a three-dimensional appearance of the present embodiment.

[第二圖]係為本創作實施例另一視角之立體外觀圖。[Second Picture] is a perspective view of another perspective of the present embodiment.

[第三圖]係為本創作實施例之前視圖。[Third Figure] is a front view of the present embodiment.

[第四圖]係為本創作實施例之俯視圖。[Fourth figure] is a plan view of the present embodiment.

[第五圖]係為本創作實施例之仰視意。[Fifth image] is the bottom line of the present creation embodiment.

[第六圖]係為本創作實施例之使用示意圖。[Sixth Drawing] is a schematic diagram of the use of the present embodiment.

[第七圖]係為本創作實施例枕體抵靠於使用者頭部後方產生壓力及作用力之示意圖。[Seventh figure] is a schematic view showing the pressure and the force generated by the pillow body against the back of the user's head in the present embodiment.

[第八圖]係為本創作實施例頸部支撐帶與椅背之間形成有空隙之示意圖。[Eighth image] is a schematic view showing a gap formed between the neck support belt and the seat back in the present embodiment.

[第九圖]係為本創作實施例防滑層貼合於椅背之示意圖。[Ninth image] is a schematic view of the anti-slip layer of the present embodiment attached to the back of the chair.

[第十圖]係為本創作另一實施例二枕體分別設呈為長直條塊體之示意圖。[Tenth image] is a schematic diagram of a second straight body of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[第十一圖]係為習知專利前案使用者頭部及頸部抵靠於長形的靠墊之間的示意圖。[11] is a schematic view of a user's head and neck abutting between the elongated cushions in the prior art.

Claims (9)

一種頭頸固定枕具,包含有: 二枕體,係分別相對區隔成一第一端部及一第二端部,該二枕體之一相對面之間的位置處係連接有一頸部支撐帶; 二頭部支撐塊,係結合於該二第一端部,該二頭部支撐塊係分別由該二相對面向下逐漸相對延伸。A head and neck fixing pillow comprises: a second pillow body which is respectively separated into a first end portion and a second end portion, and a neck support belt is connected at a position between opposite sides of the two pillow bodies The two head support blocks are coupled to the two first end portions, and the two head support blocks are gradually extended from the opposite sides to the lower sides. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述頭頸固定枕具,其中,該二枕體內部係填充有一泡棉、一空氣、一棉花或一矽膠之填充物。The head and neck fixed pillow according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the two pillows is filled with a foam, an air, a cotton or a rubber filling. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述頭頸固定枕具,其中,該二枕體係分別設呈為長弧形塊體或長直條塊體。The head and neck fixed pillow according to claim 1, wherein the two pillow systems are respectively formed as a long curved block or a long straight block. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述頭頸固定枕具,其中,該二頭部支撐塊係分別設呈為弧凹形塊體。The head and neck fixing pillow according to claim 1, wherein the two head supporting blocks are respectively formed as arc-shaped blocks. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述頭頸固定枕具,其中,該二頭部支撐塊係由該二枕體分別一體成型直接延伸製成。The head and neck fixing pillow according to claim 1, wherein the two head supporting blocks are directly formed by integrally forming the two pillow bodies. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述頭頸固定枕具,其中,該二頭部支撐塊內部係填充有一泡棉、一空氣、一棉花或一矽膠之填充物。The head and neck fixing pillow according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the two head supporting blocks is filled with a foam, an air, a cotton or a rubber filling. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述頭頸固定枕具,進一步設有一防滑層,該防滑層係結合於該二第一端部及該二頭部支撐塊之間,該防滑層係為一止滑係數高之材料所製成。The head and neck fixing pillow according to claim 1 is further provided with a non-slip layer, the anti-slip layer is coupled between the first end portion and the two head supporting blocks, and the anti-slip layer is a slip-resistant layer. Made of materials with high coefficients. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述頭頸固定枕具,其中,該二第二端部之間連結有一扣具、一束帶或一魔鬼氈。The head and neck fixing pillow according to claim 1, wherein a fastening device, a belt or a devil felt is connected between the second ends of the two. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述頭頸固定枕具,其中,該扣具包含有一公扣件及一母扣件,該公扣件係與該母扣件互相扣結。The head and neck fixing pillow according to claim 8, wherein the buckle comprises a male fastener and a female fastener, and the male fastener is interlocked with the female fastener.
TW107217797U 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Head and neck fixing pillow TWM576845U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI681744B (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-01-11 李佳慧 Fixation pillow for head and neck
TWI759904B (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-04-01 吳國源 Head support device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI681744B (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-01-11 李佳慧 Fixation pillow for head and neck
TWI759904B (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-04-01 吳國源 Head support device

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