TWM574521U - Device of rounding, wire drawing, lubricating film coating for titanium alloy - Google Patents

Device of rounding, wire drawing, lubricating film coating for titanium alloy Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM574521U
TWM574521U TW107215261U TW107215261U TWM574521U TW M574521 U TWM574521 U TW M574521U TW 107215261 U TW107215261 U TW 107215261U TW 107215261 U TW107215261 U TW 107215261U TW M574521 U TWM574521 U TW M574521U
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Taiwan
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titanium alloy
coating
graphite
heating furnace
wire
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TW107215261U
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Chinese (zh)
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孫國文
曾俊文
嚴永涵
黃振烽
曾彥博
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中國鋼鐵股份有限公司
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Priority to TW107215261U priority Critical patent/TWM574521U/en
Publication of TWM574521U publication Critical patent/TWM574521U/en

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Abstract

本創作提出一種鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置,包含:一矯直輪組,用以將鈦合金線材矯直為直線狀態;一石墨乳漿鍍膜設備,設置在矯直輪組的下游,用以澆淋石墨乳漿在鈦合金線材上;一電感式加熱爐,設置在石墨乳漿鍍膜設備的下游,用以烘乾鈦合金線材上的石墨乳漿;及一抽線眼模,設置在電感式加熱爐的下游,用以對鈦合金線材進行抽線減徑加工製程。本創作係將原先線外鍍膜及烘乾製程移至熱抽機上做線上鍍膜,因線料解捲後於線上鍍膜之均勻性較線外整捲噴淋佳,且可於抽線加熱時同時將噴淋之鍍膜烘乾,並可減少因盤元搬運造成之鍍膜剝落,藉此大幅提升鍍膜披覆均勻性。The present invention proposes a titanium alloy full-circle line lubrication film device comprising: a straightening wheel set for straightening a titanium alloy wire into a straight state; a graphite emulsion coating device disposed downstream of the straightening wheel set , for pouring graphite slurry on the titanium alloy wire; an inductive heating furnace, disposed downstream of the graphite slurry coating device for drying the graphite slurry on the titanium alloy wire; and a drawing eye mold, It is installed downstream of the inductive heating furnace to perform the wire drawing and reducing process for the titanium alloy wire. This creation department moves the original off-line coating and drying process to the hot pump for on-line coating. Because the uniformity of the coating on the line after the unwinding of the wire is better than that of the whole line, it can be heated when the wire is heated. At the same time, the spray coating is dried, and the coating peeling caused by the disk transportation can be reduced, thereby greatly improving the coating uniformity.

Description

鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置Titanium alloy full-circle line lubrication film device

本創作係有關一種鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置。This creation is about a device for lubricating a film of a titanium alloy with a full circle.

傳統Gr.5鈦合金抽線前鍍膜處理分為兩類,第一類為線外批次式浸泡/噴淋式,第二類為於抽線機前方增設鍍膜及烘乾設備。前述兩類作法有下列缺點:The traditional Gr.5 titanium alloy coating treatment before the line is divided into two categories, the first type is the off-line batch type immersion/spray type, and the second type is the addition of coating and drying equipment in front of the line drawing machine. The two types of practices described above have the following disadvantages:

(1) 第一類設備鍍膜較不均勻;(1) The coating of the first type of equipment is relatively uneven;

(2) 第一類設備需額外之搬運設備,且搬運過程可能會造成鍍膜受損;(2) The first type of equipment requires additional handling equipment, and the handling process may cause damage to the coating;

(3) 第一類設備需額外設置烘乾設備;(3) The first type of equipment requires additional drying equipment;

(4) 第二類設備需於設備前方設置直線型鍍膜及烘乾設備,約需5米以上空間,烘乾溫度設定約200℃,採電阻式電熱器透過空氣傳導加熱,相當耗能與占空間。(4) The second type of equipment needs to be equipped with linear coating and drying equipment in front of the equipment. It takes about 5 meters and the drying temperature is set to about 200 °C. The resistance electric heater is heated by air conduction, which is quite energy-consuming and occupied. space.

為了解決上述問題,本創作提出一種鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置,包含:一矯直輪組,用以將一鈦合金線材矯直為直線狀態;一石墨乳漿鍍膜設備,設置在該矯直輪組的下游,用以澆淋石墨乳漿在該鈦合金線材上;一電感式加熱爐,設置在該石墨乳漿鍍膜設備的下游,用以烘乾該鈦合金線材上的石墨乳漿;以及一抽線眼模,設置在該電感式加熱爐的下游,用以對該鈦合金線材進行抽線減徑加工製程。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a titanium alloy full-circle line lubrication film device, comprising: a straightening wheel set for straightening a titanium alloy wire into a straight state; a graphite slurry coating device, disposed in a downstream of the straightening wheel set for pouring graphite slurry on the titanium alloy wire; an inductive heating furnace disposed downstream of the graphite slurry coating device for drying the graphite on the titanium alloy wire a slurry; and a drawing eye mold disposed downstream of the inductive heating furnace for performing a wire drawing reduction process on the titanium alloy wire.

本創作係將原先線外鍍膜及烘乾製程移至熱抽機上做線上鍍膜,因線料解捲後於線上鍍膜之均勻性較線外整捲噴淋佳,且可於抽線加熱時同時將噴淋之鍍膜烘乾,並可減少因盤元搬運造成之鍍膜剝落,藉此大幅提升鍍膜披覆均勻性,並減少一次烘乾製程及兩道工序,可減少生產之耗能與耗時。This creation department moves the original off-line coating and drying process to the hot pump for on-line coating. Because the uniformity of the coating on the line after the unwinding of the wire is better than that of the whole line, it can be heated when the wire is heated. At the same time, the spray coating is dried, and the coating peeling caused by the disk transportation can be reduced, thereby greatly improving the coating uniformity, reducing the drying process and the two processes, thereby reducing the energy consumption and consumption of the production. Time.

為了讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯,下文將配合所附圖示,詳細說明如下。此外,於本創作之說明中,相同之構件係以相同之符號表示,於此先述明。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and will be described above.

請參照圖1,本創作之鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置包含有矯直輪組110、石墨乳漿鍍膜設備120、環型高壓氣體噴嘴130、環狀布管140、電感式加熱爐150、石墨粉盒160與抽線眼模170。Referring to FIG. 1 , the titanium alloy full-circle line lubrication film device comprises a straightening wheel set 110, a graphite slurry coating device 120, a ring-shaped high-pressure gas nozzle 130, a ring-shaped tube 140, and an inductive heating furnace. 150, graphite powder box 160 and drawing eye mold 170.

Gr. 5鈦合金線材190解捲後,先經水平與垂直矯直輪組110矯直為直線狀態,以便能通過石墨乳漿鍍膜設備120。石墨乳漿鍍膜設備120設置在矯直輪組110下游,該石墨乳漿鍍膜設備120由噴嘴(nozzle)控制流量,Gr. 5鈦合金線材190自噴嘴下方通過,石墨乳漿受重力而澆淋於鈦合金線材190上。After the unwinding of the Gr. 5 titanium alloy wire 190, the horizontal and vertical straightening wheel sets 110 are straightened to a straight state so as to pass through the graphite slurry coating apparatus 120. The graphite slurry coating device 120 is disposed downstream of the straightening wheel set 110. The graphite slurry coating device 120 controls the flow rate by a nozzle. The Gr. 5 titanium alloy wire 190 passes under the nozzle, and the graphite emulsion is poured by gravity. On the titanium alloy wire 190.

環型高壓氣體噴嘴130設置在石墨乳漿鍍膜設備120的下游,其作用為噴出高壓氣體,以去除鈦合金線材190上多餘的石墨乳漿,並均勻地將石墨乳塗覆於鈦合金線材190表面,特別是對下表面的塗覆。The ring type high pressure gas nozzle 130 is disposed downstream of the graphite slurry coating apparatus 120, and functions to eject a high pressure gas to remove excess graphite slurry on the titanium alloy wire 190, and uniformly apply the graphite emulsion to the titanium alloy wire 190. The surface, especially the coating of the lower surface.

環型布管140設置在環型高壓氣體噴嘴130的下游,其作用為將石墨乳漿進一步均勻塗抹在鈦合金線材190上並抹除多餘水分,以成為一層石墨潤滑皮膜。石墨潤滑皮膜的厚度控制在0.02~0.10mm之間,且含水量要低,以免殘餘的水氣大量帶入後方的電感式加熱爐150內。The annular duct 140 is disposed downstream of the annular high-pressure gas nozzle 130, and functions to further uniformly coat the graphite slurry on the titanium alloy wire 190 and wipe off excess moisture to form a graphite lubricating film. The thickness of the graphite lubricating film is controlled between 0.02 and 0.10 mm, and the water content is low, so as to prevent a large amount of residual moisture from being carried into the rear inductive heating furnace 150.

電感式加熱爐150設置在環型布管140的下游,長度為1.2m,其作用為加熱鈦合金線材190至500~600℃,以增加鈦合金的可加工性,並對石墨潤滑皮膜進行烘乾。若大量水氣帶入加熱爐150,水氣會受高溫蒸發而在加熱爐150陶瓷管內較低溫處凝結為水滴。當水滴持續累積會溢流至高電壓感應線圈,造成嚴重的短路放電故障。因此,電感式加熱爐150內係安裝有對流風扇,將蒸發水氣排出,避免因水氣凝結於電氣元件而造成嚴重短路故障。The inductive heating furnace 150 is disposed downstream of the annular duct 140 and has a length of 1.2 m. The function is to heat the titanium alloy wire 190 to 500-600 ° C to increase the workability of the titanium alloy and to bake the graphite lubricating film. dry. If a large amount of moisture is introduced into the heating furnace 150, the water vapor is evaporated by the high temperature and condensed into water droplets at a lower temperature in the ceramic tube of the heating furnace 150. When the water droplets continue to accumulate, it will overflow to the high voltage induction coil, causing a serious short circuit discharge failure. Therefore, the inductive heating furnace 150 is equipped with a convection fan to discharge the evaporated water gas to avoid serious short circuit failure caused by condensation of water and gas on the electrical components.

石墨粉盒160設置在電感式加熱爐150的下游,當表面已鍍有一層石墨潤滑皮膜的鈦合金線材190通過石墨粉盒160後,會黏附均勻的潤滑粉末。The graphite compact 160 is disposed downstream of the inductive heating furnace 150. When the titanium alloy wire 190 having a graphite lubricating film on its surface passes through the graphite compact 160, a uniform lubricating powder adheres.

抽線眼模170設置在石墨粉盒160下游,用來對鈦合金線材190進行抽線減徑加工製程。The wire drawing eye mold 170 is disposed downstream of the graphite powder box 160 for performing a wire drawing reduction process on the titanium alloy wire 190.

本創作係將原先線外鍍膜及烘乾製程移至熱抽機上做線上鍍膜,因線料解捲後於線上鍍膜之均勻性較線外整捲噴淋佳,且可於抽線加熱時同時將噴淋之鍍膜烘乾,並可減少因盤元搬運造成之鍍膜剝落,藉此大幅提升鍍膜披覆均勻性,並減少一次烘乾製程及兩道工序,可減少生產之耗能與耗時。This creation department moves the original off-line coating and drying process to the hot pump for on-line coating. Because the uniformity of the coating on the line after the unwinding of the wire is better than that of the whole line, it can be heated when the wire is heated. At the same time, the spray coating is dried, and the coating peeling caused by the disk transportation can be reduced, thereby greatly improving the coating uniformity, reducing the drying process and the two processes, thereby reducing the energy consumption and consumption of the production. Time.

本創作之鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置具有下列優點:The titanium alloy round-line lubrication film device of the present invention has the following advantages:

(1) 鍍膜設備與烘乾設備設置於抽線機上不需額外空間;(1) The coating equipment and the drying equipment are arranged on the wire drawing machine without additional space;

(2) 裝設環型高壓氣體噴嘴與環型布管,使線上鍍膜之皮膜較均勻且含水量較低;(2) Install a ring-type high-pressure gas nozzle and a ring-shaped cloth tube to make the coating film on the line uniform and the water content is low;

(3) 電感式加熱爐管內裝設對流風扇將蒸發水氣排出爐管外,避免水氣凝結於電氣元件內,造成嚴重短路故障。(3) A convection fan is installed in the inductive heating furnace tube to discharge the evaporated water gas out of the furnace tube to prevent condensation of water and gas in the electrical components, resulting in serious short circuit failure.

(4) 電感式加熱爐管在加熱線材製程同時烘乾皮膜,具有節能優點。(4) Inductive heating furnace tubes dry the film at the same time in the heating wire process, which has the advantage of energy saving.

(5) 皮膜鍍膜、皮膜烘乾、線材加熱製程同時施作,可提升生產作業率。(5) Film coating, film drying, and wire heating process can be applied at the same time to increase production efficiency.

雖然本創作已以前述實例揭示,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與修改。因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the foregoing examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.

110‧‧‧矯直輪組110‧‧‧ Straightening wheel set

120‧‧‧石墨乳漿鍍膜設備 120‧‧‧Graphite slurry coating equipment

130‧‧‧環型高壓氣體噴嘴 130‧‧‧Ring type high pressure gas nozzle

140‧‧‧環狀布管 140‧‧‧Circular tube

150‧‧‧電感式加熱爐 150‧‧‧Inductive heating furnace

160‧‧‧石墨粉盒 160‧‧‧ graphite powder box

170‧‧‧抽線眼模 170‧‧‧Drawing eye model

190‧‧‧鈦合金線材 190‧‧‧Titanium wire rod

圖1為本創作之鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置的示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the apparatus for lubricating a full-circle line lubrication film of titanium alloy.

Claims (7)

一種鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置,包含:一矯直輪組,用以將一鈦合金線材矯直為直線狀態;一石墨乳漿鍍膜設備,設置在該矯直輪組的下游,用以澆淋石墨乳漿在該鈦合金線材上;一電感式加熱爐,設置在該石墨乳漿鍍膜設備的下游,用以烘乾該鈦合金線材上的石墨乳漿;以及一抽線眼模,設置在該電感式加熱爐的下游,用以對該鈦合金線材進行抽線減徑加工製程。The utility model relates to a titanium alloy round-circulating lubricating film device, comprising: a straightening wheel set for straightening a titanium alloy wire into a straight state; a graphite emulsion coating device arranged downstream of the straightening wheel set, The invention is used for pouring graphite slurry on the titanium alloy wire; an inductive heating furnace is disposed downstream of the graphite slurry coating device for drying the graphite slurry on the titanium alloy wire; and a drawing eye The mold is disposed downstream of the inductive heating furnace for performing a wire drawing and reducing process for the titanium alloy wire. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置,更包含:一高壓氣體噴嘴,設置在該石墨乳漿鍍膜設備與該電感式加熱爐之間,用以噴出高壓氣體,以去除該鈦合金線材上多餘的石墨乳漿,並均勻地將該石墨乳漿塗覆於該鈦合金線材表面。The apparatus for coating a titanium alloy full-circle line lubrication film according to the first aspect of the patent application, further comprising: a high pressure gas nozzle disposed between the graphite slurry coating device and the inductive heating furnace for ejecting a high pressure a gas to remove excess graphite slurry on the titanium alloy wire and uniformly apply the graphite emulsion to the surface of the titanium alloy wire. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置,其中該高壓氣體噴嘴為環型高壓氣體噴嘴。The apparatus for coating a full-circle line lubrication film of a titanium alloy according to claim 2, wherein the high-pressure gas nozzle is a ring-type high-pressure gas nozzle. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置,更包含:一環型布管,設置在該高壓氣體噴嘴與該電感式加熱爐之間,用以將該石墨乳漿進一步均勻塗抹在該鈦合金線材上,並抹除多餘水分,以成為一層石墨潤滑皮膜。The apparatus for coating a titanium alloy full-circle line lubrication film according to claim 3, further comprising: a ring-shaped cloth tube disposed between the high-pressure gas nozzle and the inductive heating furnace for using the graphite emulsion The slurry is further uniformly applied to the titanium alloy wire, and excess moisture is wiped off to form a graphite lubricating film. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置,更包含:一石墨粉盒,設置在該電感式加熱爐的下游,用以在該石墨潤滑皮膜上黏附均勻的潤滑粉末。The apparatus for coating a titanium alloy full-circle line lubrication film according to claim 4, further comprising: a graphite powder box disposed downstream of the inductive heating furnace for adhering uniformity on the graphite lubricating film Lubricate the powder. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置,其中該電感式加熱爐內裝設有一對流風扇,用以將水氣排出該電感式加熱爐外。The apparatus for applying a titanium alloy full-circle line lubrication film according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the inductive heating furnace is provided with a pair of flow fans for discharging water vapor out of the inductive heating furnace. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鈦合金整圓抽線潤滑皮膜之裝置,其中該石墨乳漿鍍膜設備係由噴嘴控制該石墨乳漿的流量。The apparatus for coating a titanium alloy full-circle line lubrication film according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the graphite slurry coating device controls the flow rate of the graphite slurry by a nozzle.
TW107215261U 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Device of rounding, wire drawing, lubricating film coating for titanium alloy TWM574521U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114632836A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-06-17 攀枝花普锐升金属材料有限公司 Film pressing method for titanium (IV) and titanium alloy wire for cold-heading fastener

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114632836A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-06-17 攀枝花普锐升金属材料有限公司 Film pressing method for titanium (IV) and titanium alloy wire for cold-heading fastener
CN114632836B (en) * 2022-03-09 2024-03-22 攀枝花普锐升金属材料有限公司 Titanium and titanium alloy wire film pressing method for cold heading fastener

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