TWM572699U - Fork spoon structure - Google Patents

Fork spoon structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM572699U
TWM572699U TW107214588U TW107214588U TWM572699U TW M572699 U TWM572699 U TW M572699U TW 107214588 U TW107214588 U TW 107214588U TW 107214588 U TW107214588 U TW 107214588U TW M572699 U TWM572699 U TW M572699U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tooth plate
spoon
fork
internal tooth
rib
Prior art date
Application number
TW107214588U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚執中
胡定佑
Original Assignee
昌盛環保科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 昌盛環保科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 昌盛環保科技股份有限公司
Priority to TW107214588U priority Critical patent/TWM572699U/en
Priority to US16/188,424 priority patent/US20200128983A1/en
Publication of TWM572699U publication Critical patent/TWM572699U/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/02Forks; Forks with ejectors; Combined forks and spoons; Salad servers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/04Spoons; Pastry servers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G2400/00Details not otherwise provided for in A47G19/00-A47G23/16
    • A47G2400/10Articles made from a particular material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21JFIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
    • D21J3/00Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一種叉匙(spork)構造,包含一勺體及一握柄,勺體前端間隔排列設有二外齒片和至少一內齒片,並於該內齒片上設有一高低落差部;所述叉匙主要是由植物纖維漿料一體壓製而成,並採用高低落差部來強化內齒片的結構強度,讓叉匙具有有較佳的結構強度穿刺如肉排、蔬果等食品,具有環保、廢棄後100%可自然分解的優點。A spork structure includes a spoon body and a grip. Two outer teeth and at least one inner tooth are arranged at intervals at the front end of the spoon, and a height drop is provided on the inner tooth; the fork The spoon is mainly made by pressing the plant fiber slurry, and the high and low drop parts are used to strengthen the structural strength of the internal tooth plate, so that the fork spoon has better structural strength to puncture food such as steak, vegetables and fruits. The advantage of 100% natural decomposition.

Description

叉匙構造Fork and spoon construction

本創作為一種叉匙構造,並以植物纖維漿料一體壓製而成,具有強化叉匙前端內齒片的結構強度和穩固性,以及廢棄後能夠完全自然分解的優點,特別涉及該叉匙構造之握柄、勺體、外齒片、內齒片和高低落差部。This creation is a fork and spoon structure, which is integrally pressed with plant fiber slurry. It has the advantages of strengthening the structural strength and stability of the internal tooth plate at the front end of the fork and being able to completely decompose naturally after being discarded. The handle, spoon body, external tooth plate, internal tooth plate and height drop part.

傳統一次性塑膠餐具易造成環境汙染,近年來,市面上販售有標榜原料來自小麥、稻稈或玉米的可分解餐具,此種餐具主要成份是聚乳酸(Polylactic Acid或Polylactide,縮寫PLA),然而,根據研究指出,可分解餐具幾乎都是聚乳酸和傳統塑膠混合製成,以增加餐具的耐熱性跟持久性,但聚乳酸添加塑膠後,聚乳酸就無法100%分解,反而難以被回收系統分類,變成不能回收的廢棄物,形成另一種塑膠汙染。Traditional disposable plastic tableware is easy to cause environmental pollution. In recent years, the market has sold degradable tableware with raw materials from wheat, rice straw or corn. The main component of this tableware is Polylactic Acid (Polylactic Acid or Polylactide, PLA), However, according to research, degradable tableware is almost always made by mixing polylactic acid with traditional plastics to increase the heat resistance and durability of the tableware. However, after adding plastic to polylactic acid, polylactic acid cannot be decomposed 100%, but it is difficult to be recycled The system sorts it into non-recyclable waste and forms another kind of plastic pollution.

再以一次性的紙製叉匙(spork)為例,一般是採用紙漿一體壓製而成。這類叉匙之構造,通常是在叉匙前端兩側分別設置外齒片,並於叉匙前端兩外齒片之間設置內齒片。然而,其內齒片主要是呈平整形狀的紙片型態,結構強度欠佳,容易在撥動和挖取食物時彎曲變形,結構強度也不足以穿刺如肉排、蔬果等食品,使得內齒片完全喪失作用。Taking the disposable paper fork (spork) as an example, it is generally made by integrally pressing pulp. The structure of this type of fork key is usually provided with external tooth plates on both sides of the front end of the fork key, and internal tooth plates are provided between the two external tooth plates on the front end of the fork key. However, the inner teeth are mainly in the shape of a flat paper sheet, and the structural strength is not good. It is easy to bend and deform when tossing and digging food, and the structural strength is not enough to puncture food such as meat steaks, vegetables and fruits, making the inner teeth Completely useless.

有鑑於此,本創作人乃累積多年相關領域的研究以及實務經驗,特創作出一種叉匙構造,藉以改善傳統紙製叉匙之內齒片結構強度不足的缺失。In view of this, the author has accumulated many years of research and practical experience in related fields, and specially created a fork key structure to improve the lack of structural strength of the inner tooth plate of the traditional paper fork key.

本創作之目的在於提供一種叉匙構造,包含一勺體,和一設在該勺體後端的握柄,其特徵在於:該勺體前端間隔排列設有二外齒片和至少一內齒片,該內齒片位於所述外齒片之間,該勺體兩側邊緣分別設有一肋片,該肋片延伸至該外齒片上,以補強該外齒片,並於該內齒片上設有一高低落差部,以補強該內齒片,所述勺體、外齒片、肋片、內齒片、高低落差部和握柄主要是由植物纖維漿料製成。The purpose of this creation is to provide a fork-and-spoon structure, which includes a spoon body and a handle provided at the rear end of the spoon body, characterized in that the front end of the spoon body is provided with two external tooth plates and at least one internal tooth plate arranged at intervals , The inner tooth plate is located between the outer tooth plates, and two edges of the scoop body are respectively provided with a rib plate, the rib plate extends to the outer tooth plate to reinforce the outer tooth plate, and is provided on the inner tooth plate There is a height drop portion to reinforce the inner tooth plate. The scoop body, the outer tooth plate, the rib plate, the inner tooth plate, the height drop portion and the handle are mainly made of plant fiber slurry.

藉由上述,本創作採用該高低落差部來強化該內齒片的結構強度,提升該內齒片的穩固性,確保叉匙正常使用、操作,具有能夠100%可自然分解,符合環保需求的優點。改善習知紙製叉匙之內齒片結構強度不足的缺失。Based on the above, this creation uses the high and low drop parts to strengthen the structural strength of the internal tooth plate, improve the stability of the internal tooth plate, ensure the normal use and operation of the fork and spoon, with 100% natural decomposition, in line with environmental protection requirements advantage. Improve the lack of structural strength of the inner teeth of the conventional paper fork.

實施時,該勺體兩側邊緣分別設在該勺體前端與後端兩側之間,使該前端、後端和兩側邊緣在該勺體頂部界定出一凹面,且該前端、後端和兩側邊緣在該勺體底部界定出一凸面,該內齒片兩面分別設有一銜接該勺體凹面的頂面及一銜接該勺體凸面的底面,該植物纖維漿料主要是由紙漿、玉米穗軸、甘蔗渣或禾本科植物(如稻稈、麥稈)材料所製成。In practice, the two sides of the spoon body are respectively provided between the front end and the back end of the spoon body, so that the front end, the rear end and the two side edges define a concave surface at the top of the spoon body, and the front end and the back end A convex surface is defined at the bottom of the scoop body with the edges of both sides, and the two surfaces of the inner tooth plate are respectively provided with a top surface which is connected to the concave surface of the scoop body and a bottom surface which is connected to the convex surface of the scoop body. Made of corn cobs, bagasse or gramineous plants (such as rice straw, wheat straw).

實施時,該高低落差部包括一設於該內齒片頂面的凸部及一設於該內齒片底面的凹部,使該凹部設在該內齒片上相反於該凸部的部位。During implementation, the high-low drop portion includes a convex portion provided on the top surface of the internal tooth plate and a concave portion provided on the bottom surface of the internal tooth plate, so that the concave portion is provided on a portion of the internal tooth plate opposite to the convex portion.

實施時,該高低落差部由該勺體前端延伸至該內齒片上,該高低落差部包括一設於該勺體凹面和內齒片頂面的凸部、以及一設於該勺體凸面和內齒片底面的凹部,使該凹部設在該內齒片上相反於該凸部的部位。In practice, the height drop portion extends from the front end of the spoon body to the inner tooth plate. The height drop portion includes a convex portion provided on the concave surface of the spoon body and the top surface of the inner tooth plate, and a convex surface provided on the spoon body and The concave portion on the bottom surface of the internal tooth plate is provided with the concave portion at a position opposite to the convex portion on the internal tooth plate.

實施時,該內齒片兩側分別設成一傾斜邊,該高低落差部沿著該內齒片其中一傾斜邊延伸。In practice, two sides of the internal tooth plate are respectively provided with an inclined edge, and the high-low drop portion extends along one of the inclined edges of the internal tooth plate.

實施時,該握柄上設有一凸肋,該凸肋朝向該握柄上方或下方凸出。During implementation, a rib is provided on the handle, and the rib protrudes toward the upper or lower side of the handle.

以下依據本創作之技術手段,列舉出適於本創作之實施方式,並配合圖式說明如後:The following lists the implementation methods suitable for this creation based on the technical means of this creation, and the following description with the drawings:

請參閱第一至四圖,揭示出本創作較佳實施方式的圖式,由上述圖式說明本創作之叉匙構造,包含一勺體1和一握柄2。該勺體1具有一前端101、一後端102和二側邊緣103,該勺體1兩側邊緣103分別設在該勺體1前端101與後端102兩側之間,該握柄2設在該勺體1後端102。該勺體1之前端101、後端102和兩側邊緣103,在該勺體1頂部界定出一用以盛裝食物的弧形凹面11;並且,該勺體1之前端101、後端102和兩側邊緣103,在該勺體1底部界定出一弧形凸面12。Please refer to the first to fourth figures to reveal the drawings of the preferred embodiment of the creation. The above drawings illustrate the structure of the fork and spoon of the creation, including a spoon body 1 and a grip 2. The spoon body 1 has a front end 101, a rear end 102, and two side edges 103. The two side edges 103 of the spoon body 1 are provided between the front end 101 and the rear end 102 of the spoon body 1, and the handle 2 is provided. At the rear end 102 of the spoon body 1. The front end 101, the rear end 102 and the two side edges 103 of the spoon body 1 define an arc-shaped concave surface 11 for holding food on the top of the spoon body 1; and, the front end 101, the rear end 102 and the spoon body 1 The edges 103 on both sides define a curved convex surface 12 at the bottom of the spoon body 1.

在所採較佳的實施例中,該勺體1前端101間隔排列設有二外齒片13和至少一內齒片14,該內齒片14位於所述外齒片13之間。該內齒片14兩面分別設有一頂面141及一底面142,該內齒片14頂面141銜接該勺體1凹面11,該內齒片14底面142銜接該勺體1凸面12。該勺體1兩側邊緣103分別設有一肋片15,該肋片15一端延伸至該外齒片13上或外側,以補強該外齒片13之結構強度。在較佳的考量中,該內齒片14上設有一高低落差部16,以補強該內齒片14之結構強度,所述勺體1、外齒片13、肋片15、內齒片14、高低落差部16和握柄2主要是由植物纖維(fiber)漿料一體壓製而成,該植物纖維可由紙漿(長纖紙漿)、玉米穗軸、甘蔗渣或禾本科植物(如稻稈、麥稈)材料製成。In the preferred embodiment, the front end 101 of the spoon body 1 is arranged with two external tooth plates 13 and at least one internal tooth plate 14 at intervals, and the internal tooth plate 14 is located between the external tooth plates 13. A top surface 141 and a bottom surface 142 are respectively provided on both sides of the internal tooth plate 14. The top surface 141 of the internal tooth plate 14 is connected to the concave surface 11 of the spoon body 1, and the bottom surface 142 of the internal tooth plate 14 is connected to the convex surface 12 of the spoon body 1. A rib 15 is provided on two sides 103 of the scoop body 1 respectively. One end of the rib 15 extends onto or outside the external tooth 13 to reinforce the structural strength of the external tooth 13. In a better consideration, the inner tooth plate 14 is provided with a height drop portion 16 to reinforce the structural strength of the inner tooth plate 14, the spoon body 1, the outer tooth plate 13, the rib plate 15, the inner tooth plate 14 , High-low drop part 16 and grip 2 are mainly made by pressing a plant fiber (fiber) pulp. The plant fiber can be made of pulp (long fiber pulp), corn cob, bagasse or gramineous plants (such as rice straw, Wheat stalks) material.

請參閱第三至六圖,在本實施例中,該高低落差部16可由該勺體1前端101延伸至該內齒片14上,而且該高低落差部16包括一凸部161及一凹部162,該凸部161設於該勺體1前端101凹面11和內齒片14頂面141上,該凹部162設於該勺體1前端101凸面12和內齒片14底面142上,使該凹部162設在該內齒片14上相反於該凸部161的部位。該內齒片14兩側分別設成一傾斜邊143,該高低落差部16、凸部161和凹部162沿著該內齒片14其中一傾斜邊143延伸。Please refer to the third to sixth figures. In this embodiment, the height difference 16 can extend from the front end 101 of the scoop body 1 to the internal tooth plate 14, and the height difference 16 includes a convex portion 161 and a concave portion 162 The convex portion 161 is provided on the concave surface 11 of the front end 101 of the spoon body 1 and the top surface 141 of the internal tooth plate 14, the concave portion 162 is provided on the convex surface 12 of the front end 101 of the spoon body 1 and the bottom surface 142 of the internal tooth plate 14, so that the concave portion 162 is provided on the internal tooth plate 14 at a position opposite to the convex portion 161. An inclined edge 143 is provided on both sides of the internal tooth plate 14, and the high-low drop portion 16, the convex portion 161 and the concave portion 162 extend along one of the inclined edges 143 of the internal tooth plate 14.

或者,亦可將該高低落差部16之凸部161單獨設在該內齒片14頂面141,並將該高低落差部16之凹部162單獨設在該內齒片14底面142。Alternatively, the convex portion 161 of the high-low drop portion 16 may be separately provided on the top surface 141 of the internal tooth plate 14, and the concave portion 162 of the high-low drop portion 16 may be separately provided on the bottom surface 142 of the internal tooth plate 14.

藉由上述,本創作以植物纖維(fiber)漿料一體壓製而成並採用該高低落差部16之凸部161和凹部162來強化該內齒片14的結構強度,提升該內齒片14的穩固性;同時,藉由所述肋片15來強化該勺體1兩側邊緣103和外齒片13的結構強度。據此,確保叉匙之勺體1內齒片14和外齒片13正常使用、操作具有100%可自然分解,符合環保的優點。改善習知紙製叉匙之內齒片結構強度不足的缺失。Based on the above, this creation is made by pressing the plant fiber pulp together and uses the convex portion 161 and the concave portion 162 of the high-low drop portion 16 to strengthen the structural strength of the internal tooth plate 14 and enhance the internal tooth plate 14 Stability; at the same time, the ribs 15 are used to strengthen the structural strength of the side edges 103 of the scoop body 1 and the outer teeth 13. According to this, it is ensured that the inner tooth plate 14 and the outer tooth plate 13 of the spoon body 1 of the fork spoon are normally used, and the operation has 100% natural decomposition, which is in line with the advantages of environmental protection. Improve the lack of structural strength of the inner teeth of the conventional paper fork.

在一可行的實施例中,該握柄2上設有一可強化結構的凸肋21,該凸肋21朝向該握柄2上方凸出,在挖取食物時能夠避免食物湯汁往後溢流。In a feasible embodiment, the handle 2 is provided with a rib 21 that can strengthen the structure, and the rib 21 protrudes toward the upper side of the handle 2 to avoid overflow of the food soup when digging food .

請參閱第七圖,在一修正的實施例中,該凸肋22亦可朝向該握柄2下方凸出。Please refer to the seventh figure. In a modified embodiment, the rib 22 may also protrude downward from the handle 2.

以上之實施說明及圖式所示,僅係舉例說明本創作之較佳實施例,並非以此侷限本創作之範圍;舉凡與本創作之構造、裝置、特徵等近似或相雷同者,均應屬本創作之創設目的及申請專利範圍之內。The above implementation descriptions and drawings are only examples to illustrate the preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not intended to limit the scope of this creation. Anything that is similar or similar to the structure, device, and characteristics of this creation should be It belongs to the purpose of creation and patent application.

1‧‧‧勺體1‧‧‧ spoon body

101‧‧‧前端 101‧‧‧ Front

102‧‧‧後端 102‧‧‧back

103‧‧‧側邊緣 103‧‧‧Side edge

11‧‧‧凹面 11‧‧‧Concave

12‧‧‧凸面 12‧‧‧Convex

13‧‧‧外齒片 13‧‧‧External tooth plate

14‧‧‧內齒片 14‧‧‧Inner tooth

141‧‧‧頂面 141‧‧‧Top

142‧‧‧底面 142‧‧‧Bottom

143‧‧‧傾斜邊 143‧‧‧Slanted side

15‧‧‧肋片 15‧‧‧rib

16‧‧‧高低落差部 16‧‧‧High and low drop

161‧‧‧凸部 161‧‧‧Convex

162‧‧‧凹部 162‧‧‧recess

2‧‧‧握柄 2‧‧‧grip

21、22‧‧‧凸肋 21, 22 ‧ ‧ ‧ ribs

第一圖係本創作的立體圖。 第二圖係第一圖倒置的立體圖。 第三圖係第一圖之局部立體剖示圖。 第四圖係第一圖的俯視圖。 第五圖係第一圖的側視圖。 第六圖係第一圖的前視圖。 第七圖係第五圖之修正實施例的側視圖。The first picture is a perspective view of this creation. The second image is an inverted perspective view of the first image. The third figure is a partial perspective sectional view of the first figure. The fourth diagram is a top view of the first diagram. The fifth picture is a side view of the first picture. The sixth figure is a front view of the first figure. The seventh figure is a side view of the modified embodiment of the fifth figure.

Claims (6)

一種叉匙構造,包含一勺體,和一設在該勺體後端的握柄,其特徵在於: 該勺體前端間隔排列設有二外齒片和至少一內齒片,該內齒片位於所述外齒片之間,該勺體兩側邊緣分別設有一肋片,該肋片延伸至該外齒片上,以補強該外齒片,並於該內齒片上設有一高低落差部,以補強該內齒片,所述勺體、外齒片、肋片、內齒片、高低落差部和握柄主要是由植物纖維漿料一體壓製而成。A fork-and-spoon structure includes a spoon body and a handle provided at the rear end of the spoon body, characterized in that: the front end of the spoon body is arranged with two external tooth plates and at least one internal tooth plate, the internal tooth plate is located Between the outer teeth, a rib is provided on both sides of the scoop body, and the rib extends to the outer teeth to reinforce the outer teeth, and a high-low drop is provided on the inner teeth. To reinforce the inner tooth plate, the scoop body, the outer tooth plate, the rib plate, the inner tooth plate, the height drop portion and the grip are mainly integrally pressed from plant fiber slurry. 如請求項1所述叉匙構造,其中該勺體兩側邊緣分別設在該勺體前端與後端兩側之間,使該前端、後端和兩側邊緣在該勺體頂部界定出一凹面,且該前端、後端和兩側邊緣在該勺體底部界定出一凸面,該內齒片兩面分別設有一銜接該勺體凹面的頂面及一銜接該勺體凸面的底面,該植物纖維漿料是由紙漿、玉米穗軸、甘蔗渣或禾本科植物材料所製成。The fork-and-spoon structure according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the spoon body are respectively provided between the front end and the back end of the spoon body, so that the front end, the rear end and the two side edges define a A concave surface, and the front end, the rear end, and the edges on both sides define a convex surface at the bottom of the scoop body, and the two surfaces of the inner tooth plate are respectively provided with a top surface engaging the scoop surface of the scoop body and a bottom surface engaging the convex surface of the scoop body, Fiber pulp is made from pulp, corn cobs, bagasse or gramineous plant material. 如請求項2所述叉匙構造,其中該高低落差部包括一設於該內齒片頂面的凸部及一設於該內齒片底面的凹部,使該凹部設在該內齒片上相反於該凸部的部位。The fork-and-spoon structure according to claim 2, wherein the high-low drop portion includes a convex portion provided on the top surface of the internal tooth plate and a concave portion provided on the bottom surface of the internal tooth plate, so that the concave portion is provided on the internal tooth plate opposite At the location of the convex portion. 如請求項2所述叉匙構造,其中該高低落差部由該勺體前端延伸至該內齒片上,該高低落差部包括一設於該勺體凹面和內齒片頂面的凸部、以及一設於該勺體凸面和內齒片底面的凹部,使該凹部設在該內齒片上相反於該凸部的部位。The fork and spoon structure according to claim 2, wherein the height difference portion extends from the front end of the spoon body to the inner tooth plate, the height difference portion includes a convex portion provided on the concave surface of the spoon body and the top surface of the inner tooth plate, and A concave portion provided on the convex surface of the scoop body and the bottom surface of the inner tooth plate, so that the concave portion is provided on the inner tooth plate at a position opposite to the convex portion. 如請求項1至4其中任一項所述叉匙構造,其中該內齒片兩側分別設成一傾斜邊,該高低落差部沿著該內齒片其中一傾斜邊延伸。The fork-and-spoke structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein both sides of the internal tooth plate are respectively provided with an inclined edge, and the high-low drop portion extends along one of the inclined edges of the internal tooth plate. 如請求項5所述叉匙構造,其中該握柄上設有一凸肋,該凸肋朝向該握柄上方或下方凸出。The fork-and-spoke structure according to claim 5, wherein a rib is provided on the handle, and the rib protrudes above or below the handle.
TW107214588U 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 Fork spoon structure TWM572699U (en)

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