US2637104A - Fork construction - Google Patents

Fork construction Download PDF

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Publication number
US2637104A
US2637104A US169571A US16957150A US2637104A US 2637104 A US2637104 A US 2637104A US 169571 A US169571 A US 169571A US 16957150 A US16957150 A US 16957150A US 2637104 A US2637104 A US 2637104A
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Prior art keywords
prongs
fork
prong
teeth
construction
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US169571A
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Samson Rene
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/02Forks; Forks with ejectors; Combined forks and spoons; Salad servers
    • A47G21/023Forks; Forks with ejectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G2400/00Details not otherwise provided for in A47G19/00-A47G23/16
    • A47G2400/06Articles adapted for a particular kind of foodstuff
    • A47G2400/067Articles adapted for a particular kind of foodstuff for pasta or noodles

Definitions

  • the food retaining teeth I6 are formed by a series of indentations along the marginal inside surfaces of the prongs, each indentation having a first portion that extends inwardly at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the prong, and a second portion which extends obliquely outwards from the inner end of the rst portion to the outer surface of the prong.
  • This arrangement forms a series of saw-like teeth along ⁇ the inner surface of the prong which are adapted to catch and retain the alimentary paste food as it is picked up by the fork.
  • the teeth extend for approximately 2/3 of the overall length of the prongs but it is also contemplated that they could extend for about 1/4 or 1/(2 of the overall length of the prongs depending on the relative size of the fork and the particular use contemplated.
  • edges of ⁇ the teeth IS are rounded to conform with the overall elliptical section of the prongs, and the outer surface of the outer prongs and the upper and lower surface of all the prongs are smooth and rounded so as to avoid any inconvenience when the fork is placed in the mouth.
  • the saw-like teeth are replaced by a series of outwardly extending projections 20 which extend along the inner side surfaces of the prongs IM in a similar manner to the food retaining teeth i6 of the previously described construction.
  • These projections or teeth 20 are disposed obliquely relative to the longitudinal axis of the prongs and are arranged in staggered relationship relative to each side of the inner prongs as shown in Figure 5.
  • the general cross section of the prongs of this alternative construction is also of a substantially elliptical form and the outwardly extending teeth are blended into the prong body so as to leave a smooth upper and lower surface on each prong.
  • the arrangement of the teeth of this construction is similar to the formation obtained by forming each prong in a spiral and then removing the outstanding projections on the upper and lower surfaces to reduce the prong to the desired elliptical cross section.
  • the preferred construction illustrated shows the food retaining projections or teeth extending from adjacent the open end of the prongs upwardly along approximately 273 of the overall length of the prongs, it is also contemplated that the teeth could. extend only for about 1,/4 or 1/2 of the overall length of the prongs, depending on the relative size of the fork and the contemplated use.
  • table forks embodying food retaining means according to the invention when inserted and withdrawn from a mass of cooked alimentary paste food such as spaghetti, or noodles, the food passes between the prongs and is retained thereon so that it can easily be dished out or handled for eating.
  • a table fork useful for eating cooked spaghetti and having substantially the general structure of a conventional table fork including an elongated handle and a shank from which extend at least three substantially equally spaced apart blunt-ended prongs all of substantially the same length having outer ends remote from the handle, being two outer prongs and at least one inner prong, the outer prongs having outer side surfaces which are smooth and blunt inner side surfaces provided with a plurality of re-entrant notches, said inner prong having both side surfaces provided with a plurality of spaced apart reentrant notches, each notch being shaped so as to provide a tooth having a face substantially perpendicular to the axis of the fork, having a base at the inner part of the notch and a face oblique to the axis of the fork extending from said base to the side surface of the prong in a direction towards the handle, each tooth having a blunt outer face parallel to the side surface of its prong, each prong being substantially symmetrical in cross section whereby its thickness is about the
  • a table fork which has two inner prongs, both said inner prongs having both side surfaces provided with a plurality of spaced apart re-entrant notches.

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  • Table Equipment (AREA)

Description

May 5, 1953 R. SAMSON 2,637,104
FORK CONSTRUCTION Filed June 22. 1950 a face of each of the outer prongs and on both side surfaces of the prongs between the outer prongs. The food retaining teeth I6 are formed by a series of indentations along the marginal inside surfaces of the prongs, each indentation having a first portion that extends inwardly at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the prong, and a second portion which extends obliquely outwards from the inner end of the rst portion to the outer surface of the prong. This arrangement forms a series of saw-like teeth along `the inner surface of the prong which are adapted to catch and retain the alimentary paste food as it is picked up by the fork.
In the illustration shown, the teeth extend for approximately 2/3 of the overall length of the prongs but it is also contemplated that they could extend for about 1/4 or 1/(2 of the overall length of the prongs depending on the relative size of the fork and the particular use contemplated.
The edges of `the teeth IS are rounded to conform with the overall elliptical section of the prongs, and the outer surface of the outer prongs and the upper and lower surface of all the prongs are smooth and rounded so as to avoid any inconvenience when the fork is placed in the mouth.
In the alternative construction shown in Figure 5, the saw-like teeth are replaced by a series of outwardly extending projections 20 which extend along the inner side surfaces of the prongs IM in a similar manner to the food retaining teeth i6 of the previously described construction. These projections or teeth 20 are disposed obliquely relative to the longitudinal axis of the prongs and are arranged in staggered relationship relative to each side of the inner prongs as shown in Figure 5. The general cross section of the prongs of this alternative construction is also of a substantially elliptical form and the outwardly extending teeth are blended into the prong body so as to leave a smooth upper and lower surface on each prong. In effect, the arrangement of the teeth of this construction is similar to the formation obtained by forming each prong in a spiral and then removing the outstanding projections on the upper and lower surfaces to reduce the prong to the desired elliptical cross section.
As in the previous construction, while the preferred construction illustrated shows the food retaining projections or teeth extending from adjacent the open end of the prongs upwardly along approximately 273 of the overall length of the prongs, it is also contemplated that the teeth could. extend only for about 1,/4 or 1/2 of the overall length of the prongs, depending on the relative size of the fork and the contemplated use.
It has been found on experiment that table forks embodying food retaining means according to the invention when inserted and withdrawn from a mass of cooked alimentary paste food such as spaghetti, or noodles, the food passes between the prongs and is retained thereon so that it can easily be dished out or handled for eating. This presents a distinct advantage over the ordinary fork as the nature of foods of this type, when cooked, is such that it cannot be retained and simply falls off the fork unless it is wrapped around the prongs with the aid of a supplementary utensil.
I claim:
1. A table fork useful for eating cooked spaghetti and having substantially the general structure of a conventional table fork including an elongated handle and a shank from which extend at least three substantially equally spaced apart blunt-ended prongs all of substantially the same length having outer ends remote from the handle, being two outer prongs and at least one inner prong, the outer prongs having outer side surfaces which are smooth and blunt inner side surfaces provided with a plurality of re-entrant notches, said inner prong having both side surfaces provided with a plurality of spaced apart reentrant notches, each notch being shaped so as to provide a tooth having a face substantially perpendicular to the axis of the fork, having a base at the inner part of the notch and a face oblique to the axis of the fork extending from said base to the side surface of the prong in a direction towards the handle, each tooth having a blunt outer face parallel to the side surface of its prong, each prong being substantially symmetrical in cross section whereby its thickness is about the same at its inner and outer sides, the prongs being so spaced apart as to allow the entry of the prongs into a hank of spaghetti combwise with the strands of spaghetti between the prongs, the oblique faces of said teeth being adapted to allow the inward sliding of the spaghetti between the prongs without hindrance, said substantially perpendicular faces being adapted to catch the strands of spaghetti and to hinder their sliding outward on said prongs, and the notches being spaced apart effectively to engage a plurality of strands of spaghetti at once and thus to hinder their sliding from the fork, said notches extending from adjacent the free ends of the prongs a major portion of the length thereof.
2. A table fork, according to claim 1, which has two inner prongs, both said inner prongs having both side surfaces provided with a plurality of spaced apart re-entrant notches.
RENE SAMSON.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS
US169571A 1950-06-22 1950-06-22 Fork construction Expired - Lifetime US2637104A (en)

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3121951A (en) * 1960-12-12 1964-02-25 Green Martin Eating utensils
US4326743A (en) * 1980-06-30 1982-04-27 Kazutaka Tamura Weeding tool
DE29811134U1 (en) 1998-06-24 1998-09-24 M.H. Wilkens & Söhne GmbH, 28309 Bremen Dining fork, especially spaghetti fork
BE1011729A4 (en) * 1998-01-09 1999-12-07 Twistello N V Specifications for spaghetti.
US6390911B1 (en) 2000-09-29 2002-05-21 Ciro Lombardo Shell seafood cracking and serving device
US20060027064A1 (en) * 2004-08-03 2006-02-09 Michael Panik Shellfish fork combination and method of use
US20060200993A1 (en) * 2005-03-09 2006-09-14 Brett Di Paolo Serving claw device
US20090242573A1 (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-10-01 Moshe Ein-Gal Food plate with structure for accommodating fork tines
US20100252561A1 (en) * 2008-03-25 2010-10-07 Moshe Ein-Gal Food plate with structure for accommodating fork tines
US20100325896A1 (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-30 Hebebrand Scott T Food handling utensil
US20120110861A1 (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-10 Joseph Aurele Jacque Fradet Eating Fork With Reverse Tapered Tines
US20120288351A1 (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-11-15 Nirmel Chittaranjan N Fork with multiple tines
US20130019726A1 (en) * 2011-07-19 2013-01-24 Rosenbaum Richard J Food Stabilization Device, Method, and System
USD746113S1 (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-12-29 Chi Hoon Jung Fork
USD766671S1 (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-09-20 Darlene Edelmann Pasta fork
USD882353S1 (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 Rafi M. Salem Fork with X-grooved prongs
USD882354S1 (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 Rafi M. Salem Fork with o-grooved prongs
US20200128983A1 (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-04-30 Eco-Material Corporation Ltd. Spork structure
USD907970S1 (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-01-19 Flavio Astorga Spiral tine fork
USD919380S1 (en) * 2019-12-09 2021-05-18 Rafi M Salem Fork with line-grooved prongs
US20220322856A1 (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-10-13 Gretel Rey Utensil for eating a chocolate covered strawberry

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE328538C (en) * 1920-10-26 Franz Suter Barbed fork
GB260867A (en) * 1926-04-22 1926-11-11 Hamilton Edward Barker Improvements in table forks
DE475772C (en) * 1927-08-15 1929-05-01 Mary Helen Forsyth Geb Cathcar Table fork
US1747039A (en) * 1929-04-06 1930-02-11 Edgar B Busbee Serving fork
US1751853A (en) * 1929-06-17 1930-03-25 Buck Edwina Batter fork
US2322503A (en) * 1943-03-08 1943-06-22 Daniel C Bowman Green corn fork

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE328538C (en) * 1920-10-26 Franz Suter Barbed fork
GB260867A (en) * 1926-04-22 1926-11-11 Hamilton Edward Barker Improvements in table forks
DE475772C (en) * 1927-08-15 1929-05-01 Mary Helen Forsyth Geb Cathcar Table fork
US1747039A (en) * 1929-04-06 1930-02-11 Edgar B Busbee Serving fork
US1751853A (en) * 1929-06-17 1930-03-25 Buck Edwina Batter fork
US2322503A (en) * 1943-03-08 1943-06-22 Daniel C Bowman Green corn fork

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3121951A (en) * 1960-12-12 1964-02-25 Green Martin Eating utensils
US4326743A (en) * 1980-06-30 1982-04-27 Kazutaka Tamura Weeding tool
BE1011729A4 (en) * 1998-01-09 1999-12-07 Twistello N V Specifications for spaghetti.
DE29811134U1 (en) 1998-06-24 1998-09-24 M.H. Wilkens & Söhne GmbH, 28309 Bremen Dining fork, especially spaghetti fork
US6390911B1 (en) 2000-09-29 2002-05-21 Ciro Lombardo Shell seafood cracking and serving device
US20060027064A1 (en) * 2004-08-03 2006-02-09 Michael Panik Shellfish fork combination and method of use
US20060200993A1 (en) * 2005-03-09 2006-09-14 Brett Di Paolo Serving claw device
US20090242573A1 (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-10-01 Moshe Ein-Gal Food plate with structure for accommodating fork tines
US20100252561A1 (en) * 2008-03-25 2010-10-07 Moshe Ein-Gal Food plate with structure for accommodating fork tines
US20100325896A1 (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-30 Hebebrand Scott T Food handling utensil
US20120110861A1 (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-10 Joseph Aurele Jacque Fradet Eating Fork With Reverse Tapered Tines
US20120288351A1 (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-11-15 Nirmel Chittaranjan N Fork with multiple tines
US9392744B2 (en) * 2011-05-09 2016-07-19 Chittaranjan N. Nirmel Fork having tine with retaining feature
US20130019726A1 (en) * 2011-07-19 2013-01-24 Rosenbaum Richard J Food Stabilization Device, Method, and System
USD746113S1 (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-12-29 Chi Hoon Jung Fork
USD766671S1 (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-09-20 Darlene Edelmann Pasta fork
US20200128983A1 (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-04-30 Eco-Material Corporation Ltd. Spork structure
USD907970S1 (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-01-19 Flavio Astorga Spiral tine fork
USD919380S1 (en) * 2019-12-09 2021-05-18 Rafi M Salem Fork with line-grooved prongs
USD882353S1 (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 Rafi M. Salem Fork with X-grooved prongs
USD882354S1 (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 Rafi M. Salem Fork with o-grooved prongs
US20220322856A1 (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-10-13 Gretel Rey Utensil for eating a chocolate covered strawberry

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