TWM571057U - Stereo antenna with isolation mechanism - Google Patents

Stereo antenna with isolation mechanism

Info

Publication number
TWM571057U
TWM571057U TWM571057U TW M571057 U TWM571057 U TW M571057U TW M571057 U TWM571057 U TW M571057U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
antenna
auxiliary
main body
band
board
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Publication date

Links

Abstract

本創作係一種具有隔離機制之立體式天線,係應用於一嵌入式無線基地台,且能固定至一電路板上,包括二天線、一電性金屬線、至少一低頻段隔離金屬板或二高頻段隔離金屬板,其中,該等天線之構形相同,且相隔一距離,該電性金屬線之兩端分別連接至各該天線,又,該低頻段隔離金屬板能連接至電性金屬線的中間區域,該二高頻段隔離金屬板則分別連接至鄰近電性金屬線的兩端位置,當該等天線作用於低頻段時,該低頻段隔離金屬板能產生多軸向電流分佈,以形成低頻段的解耦合效應,當該等天線作用於高頻段時,該二高頻段隔離金屬板能分別與天線產生反向電流,以形成高頻段的解耦合效應。 The present invention is a stereoscopic antenna with an isolation mechanism applied to an embedded wireless base station and can be fixed to a circuit board, including two antennas, an electric metal wire, at least one low frequency band isolation metal plate or two. a high-frequency isolation metal plate, wherein the antennas have the same configuration and are separated by a distance, and the two ends of the electrical metal wire are respectively connected to the antennas, and the low-band isolation metal plate can be connected to the electrical metal In the middle region of the line, the two high-band isolation metal plates are respectively connected to the two ends of the adjacent electrical metal lines, and when the antennas are applied to the low frequency band, the low-band isolation metal plate can generate a multi-axial current distribution. In order to form a decoupling effect of the low frequency band, when the antennas are applied to the high frequency band, the two high frequency isolation metal plates can generate reverse currents respectively with the antenna to form a decoupling effect of the high frequency band.

Description

具有隔離機制之立體式天線 Stereo antenna with isolation mechanism

本創作係關於立體式天線,尤指一種設有低頻段隔離金屬板及/或高頻段隔離金屬板,且能對該立體式天線作用於低頻段或高頻段時,形成良好之隔離(Isolation)作用的立體式天線。 This creation is about a three-dimensional antenna, especially a low-band isolation metal plate and/or a high-band isolation metal plate, and can form a good isolation (Isolation) when the stereo antenna acts on a low frequency band or a high frequency band. Acting stereo antenna.

按,隨著無線通訊產業的迅速發展,各種無線通訊設備亦不斷地推陳出新,市場上對該等無線通訊設備之要求,除了著重其外觀上的輕薄短小,更著重其是否能兼顧穩定傳輸訊號的通訊品質,其中,「天線」更是該等無線通訊設備中,用以收發無線訊號並傳輸數據所不可或缺的關鍵元件,其相關技術的研發亦隨著無線通訊產業的迅速發展,成為相關技術領域所關注的焦點。 According to the rapid development of the wireless communication industry, various wireless communication devices are constantly being updated. The requirements for such wireless communication devices in the market, in addition to focusing on the thinness and shortness of its appearance, more emphasis on whether it can balance the stable transmission of signals. Communication quality, among which "antenna" is a key component in these wireless communication devices, which is indispensable for transmitting and receiving wireless signals and transmitting data. The development of related technologies has also become related with the rapid development of the wireless communication industry. The focus of the technical field.

承上,「天線」係一種能將電磁能量(electromagnetic energy)發射至空間中或從空間中接收電磁能量的導電體或導電系統,一般言,天線會同時朝四面八方輻射出電磁能量,令該電磁能量所形成之無線訊號能被遠端的其他電子設備所接收,而根據不同的天線結構,無線訊號在不同方向的傳輸效能也有所差異,然而,對於小坪數的房型來說,為能節省居住空間,有愈來愈多使用者採用「嵌入式無線基地台」的產品,但是,由於「嵌入式無線基地台」的使用方式,是嵌入於牆壁中,因此,其天線設 計及天線所能形成之場形、隔離度、返回損失比...等特性,均較一般桌上型無線基地台更為嚴苛與困難。 According to the above, "antenna" is an electric conductor or a conductive system capable of emitting electromagnetic energy into or receiving electromagnetic energy from space. Generally speaking, the antenna radiates electromagnetic energy in all directions at the same time, so that the electromagnetic The wireless signal formed by the energy can be received by other electronic devices at the far end. According to different antenna structures, the transmission performance of the wireless signal in different directions is also different. However, for the small-sized room type, the living can be saved. Space, there are more and more users using "embedded wireless base station" products, but because the "embedded wireless base station" is used in the wall, it is embedded in the wall. Taking into account the characteristics of the field shape, isolation, return loss ratio, etc. that the antenna can form, it is more severe and difficult than the general desktop wireless base station.

茲以隔離度(Isolation)為例,當「嵌入式無線基地台」使用雙頻MIMO天線的結構時,業者通常是調整兩支天線彼此之間的空間、距離,以形成特定頻段(如:2G、5G)所需的隔離作用,但前述結構會受到輕薄化影響而加大設計難度,同時,業者亦需逐一將複數天線分別組裝至電路板上,拖延了生產效率,此外,當業者所使用的天線為立體式結構時,往往會因工作人員或機器施力不當,造成天線彎折,進而無法正常工作。故,如何針對「嵌入式無線基地台」設計出更為適用的天線架構,即成為本創作在此亟欲解決之一重要課題。 Taking isolation (Isolation) as an example, when an "embedded wireless base station" uses the structure of a dual-frequency MIMO antenna, the operator usually adjusts the space and distance between the two antennas to form a specific frequency band (eg, 2G). 5G) the required isolation, but the above structure will be affected by the thinner and lighter and more difficult to design. At the same time, the industry also needs to assemble the multiple antennas one by one onto the circuit board, which delays the production efficiency and is used by the industry. When the antenna is a three-dimensional structure, the antenna or the machine is often improperly applied, causing the antenna to bend and fail to work normally. Therefore, how to design a more suitable antenna architecture for the "embedded wireless base station" is an important issue that this creation is intended to solve.

有鑑於應用至「嵌入式無線基地台」與一般桌上型無線基地台之安裝環境不同,且其所採用的多支天線均為獨立設置,進而造成生產與設計上的難度,故,創作人經過長久努力研究與實驗,終於開發設計出本創作之一種具有隔離機制之立體式天線,以期藉由本創作之問世,能有效解決前述問題。 In view of the different installation environments applied to the "embedded wireless base station" and the general desktop wireless base station, and the multiple antennas used in the system are independently set, which causes difficulty in production and design, the creator After long-term efforts and research, I finally developed and designed a three-dimensional antenna with isolation mechanism, in order to solve the above problems effectively through the creation of this creation.

本創作之一目的,係提供一種具有隔離機制之立體式天線,係應用於一嵌入式無線基地台,且能固定至一電路板上,包括一第一天線、一第二天線、一電性金屬線與至少一低頻段隔離金屬板,其中,該第一天線與第二天線之構形相同,且分別位於電路板上相對應的位置,並相隔一距離,該等天線分別設有一主板體與一輔板體,該主板體之底端設有一饋入端,以能與一饋入元件相電氣連接,該主板體之頂端則沿該電路板之軸 線方向延伸,並與該輔板體之頂端相連接,該輔板體之中間區段會與該板體相隔一間距,且該輔板體之底端則固定至該電路板,又,該電性金屬線之兩端分別連接至各該輔板體,另,該低頻段隔離金屬板之底端係連接至該電性金屬線的中間區域,其頂端則沿該電路板之軸線方向延伸,當該第一天線及該第二天線作用於低頻段時,該低頻段隔離金屬板能產生多軸向電流分佈,以形成低頻段的解耦合效應。 One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a stereoscopic antenna with an isolation mechanism applied to an embedded wireless base station and fixed to a circuit board, including a first antenna, a second antenna, and a The electrical metal wire is separated from the at least one low frequency band, wherein the first antenna and the second antenna are configured in the same shape and respectively located at corresponding positions on the circuit board, and separated by a distance, the antennas respectively a main body and an auxiliary plate body are disposed, the bottom end of the main body is provided with a feeding end for electrically connecting with a feeding component, and the top end of the main body is along the axis of the circuit board Extending in a line direction and connected to a top end of the auxiliary board body, a middle section of the auxiliary board body is spaced apart from the board body, and a bottom end of the auxiliary board body is fixed to the circuit board, and The two ends of the electric metal wire are respectively connected to the auxiliary plate body, and the bottom end of the low frequency isolation metal plate is connected to the intermediate portion of the electric metal wire, and the top end thereof extends along the axis direction of the circuit board. When the first antenna and the second antenna act on the low frequency band, the low frequency isolation metal plate can generate a multi-axial current distribution to form a decoupling effect of the low frequency band.

本創作之另一目的,係提供一種具有隔離機制之立體式天線,係應用於一嵌入式無線基地台,且能固定至一電路板上,包括一第一天線、一第二天線、一電性金屬線與二高頻段隔離金屬板,其中,該第一天線與第二天線之構形相同,且分別位於電路板上相對應的位置,並相隔一距離,該等天線分別設有一主板體與一輔板體,該主板體之底端設有一饋入端,以能與一饋入元件相電氣連接,該主板體之頂端則沿該電路板之軸線方向延伸,並與該輔板體之頂端相連接,該輔板體之中間區段會與該板體相隔一間距,且該輔板體之底端則固定至該電路板,又,該電性金屬線之兩端分別連接至各該輔板體,另,該二高頻段隔離金屬板分別鄰近該二輔板體,其底端會連接至該電性金屬線,其頂端則沿該電路板之軸線方向延伸,當第一天線及該第二天線作用於高頻段時,該二高頻段隔離金屬板能分別與該二輔板體產生反向電流,以形成高頻段的解耦合效應。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a stereoscopic antenna with an isolation mechanism, which is applied to an embedded wireless base station and can be fixed to a circuit board, including a first antenna and a second antenna. An electrical metal wire and a two-high-frequency isolation metal plate, wherein the first antenna and the second antenna have the same configuration, and are respectively located at corresponding positions on the circuit board, and separated by a distance, the antennas respectively a main body and an auxiliary plate body are disposed, the bottom end of the main body is provided with a feeding end for electrically connecting with a feeding component, and the top end of the main body extends along an axis of the circuit board, and The top end of the auxiliary board body is connected, the middle section of the auxiliary board body is spaced apart from the board body, and the bottom end of the auxiliary board body is fixed to the circuit board, and the second of the electric metal lines The two ends are respectively connected to the auxiliary plate body, and the two high-band isolation metal plates are respectively adjacent to the two auxiliary plate bodies, and the bottom end thereof is connected to the electrical metal wire, and the top end thereof extends along the axis direction of the circuit board. When the first antenna and the second antenna act on the high frequency When the two high frequency isolation of the metal plate can generate a reverse current to the two auxiliary plate, to form a high frequency decoupling effect.

為便 貴審查委員能對本創作目的、技術特徵及其功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下: For the sake of your review, you can make a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, technical features and efficacy of this creation. The examples are shown in the following diagram:

〔習知〕 [study]

no

〔本創作〕 [this creation]

1‧‧‧第一天線 1‧‧‧first antenna

11‧‧‧第一主板體 11‧‧‧ First board body

111‧‧‧第一饋入端 111‧‧‧First feed end

12‧‧‧第一幅射體 12‧‧‧The first shot

13‧‧‧第一輔板體 13‧‧‧First auxiliary plate

2‧‧‧第二天線 2‧‧‧second antenna

21‧‧‧第二主板體 21‧‧‧Second main body

211‧‧‧第二饋入端 211‧‧‧second feed end

22‧‧‧第二幅射體 22‧‧‧Second shot

23‧‧‧第二輔板體 23‧‧‧Second auxiliary plate body

3‧‧‧電性金屬線 3‧‧‧Electrical wire

41、51、61、71‧‧‧低頻段隔離金屬板 41, 51, 61, 71‧‧‧Low-band isolation metal plates

411、511‧‧‧連接板體 411, 511‧‧‧ connection plate

413、613、713‧‧‧延伸板體 413, 613, 713‧‧‧ extended plate

42A、42B、52A、52B、62A、62B、72A、72B‧‧‧高頻段隔離金屬板 42A, 42B, 52A, 52B, 62A, 62B, 72A, 72B‧‧‧ high frequency isolation metal plates

E‧‧‧電路板 E‧‧‧PCB

L‧‧‧軸線 L‧‧‧ axis

第1圖係本創作之第一實施例的示意圖;第2A圖係本創作之第一實施例的第一天線於低頻段之電流模擬圖;第2B圖係本創作之第一實施例的第二天線於低頻段之電流模擬圖;第3A圖係本創作之第一實施例的第一天線於高頻段之電流模擬圖;第3B圖係本創作之第一實施例的第二天線於高頻段之電流模擬圖;第4圖係本創作之第一實施例的天線S參數圖;第5圖係本創作之第二實施例的示意圖;第6A圖係本創作之第二實施例的第一天線於低頻段的電流模擬圖;第6B圖係本創作之第二實施例的第一天線於高頻段的電流模擬圖;第7圖係本創作之第三實施例的示意圖;第8A圖係本創作之第三實施例的第一天線於低頻段的電流模擬圖;第8B圖係本創作之第三實施例的第一天線於高頻段的電流模擬圖;第9圖係本創作之第四實施例的示意圖;第10A圖係本創作之第四實施例的第一天線於低頻段的電流模擬圖;及第10B圖係本創作之第四實施例的第一天線於高頻段的電流模擬圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2A is a current simulation diagram of a first antenna of the first embodiment of the present invention in a low frequency band; FIG. 2B is a first embodiment of the present invention a current simulation diagram of the second antenna at a low frequency band; FIG. 3A is a current simulation diagram of the first antenna of the first embodiment in the high frequency band; FIG. 3B is a second embodiment of the first embodiment of the present creation The current simulation diagram of the antenna in the high frequency band; the fourth diagram is the antenna S parameter diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention; the fifth diagram is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present creation; the sixth diagram is the second of the creation The first antenna of the embodiment is a current simulation diagram of the low frequency band; the sixth embodiment is a current simulation diagram of the first antenna of the second embodiment of the present invention at a high frequency band; and FIG. 7 is a third embodiment of the present creation. FIG. 8A is a current simulation diagram of the first antenna of the third embodiment of the present invention in the low frequency band; FIG. 8B is a current simulation diagram of the first antenna of the third embodiment of the present invention in the high frequency band. Figure 9 is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention; Figure 10A is a fourth embodiment of the present invention A current simulation diagram of an antenna at a low frequency band; and FIG. 10B is a current simulation diagram of a first antenna of the fourth embodiment of the present invention at a high frequency band.

本創作係一種具有隔離機制之立體式天線,係應用於一嵌入式無線基地台,請參閱第1圖所示,在一第一實施例中,該立體式天線包括一第一天線1、一第二天線2、一電性金屬線3、至少一低頻段隔離金屬板41與二高頻段隔離金屬板42A、42B,該立體式天線能由金屬片一體成形製成,以提高業者的生產便利性及速率,但在本創作之其它實施例中,業者亦能夠採用多片金屬片焊接組裝而成,又,該立體式天線能夠固定於一電路板E 上,為避免圖面過於複雜,第1圖係省略電路板E上的線路與其它電子元件,惟,熟悉該領域的技藝人士,能夠根據產品需求調整該電路板E的態樣,只要該立體式天線具有後續說明之相關結構,且能直立架構於電路板E上,即為本創作所述之立體式天線。 The present invention is a stereo antenna with an isolation mechanism applied to an embedded wireless base station. Referring to FIG. 1 , in a first embodiment, the stereo antenna includes a first antenna 1 . a second antenna 2, an electrical metal wire 3, at least one low-band isolation metal plate 41 and two high-band isolation metal plates 42A, 42B, the three-dimensional antenna can be integrally formed from a metal sheet to improve the industry Production convenience and speed, but in other embodiments of the present invention, the manufacturer can also be assembled by welding a plurality of pieces of metal, and the stereo antenna can be fixed to a circuit board E. In order to avoid the complexity of the drawing, the first figure omits the circuit and other electronic components on the circuit board E. However, those skilled in the art can adjust the appearance of the circuit board E according to the product requirements, as long as the three-dimensional The antenna has the related structure described in the following, and can be directly erected on the circuit board E, that is, the stereo antenna described in the present invention.

復請參閱第1圖所示,該第一天線1能夠形成共振低頻段(如:2.4GHz~2.5GHz)與高頻段(如:5GHz~6GHz)模態,以能接收或發射對應頻率的電磁波,在該實施例中,該第一天線1至少由一第一主板體11、一第一幅射體12與一第一輔板體13所構成,其中,該第一主板體11之底端設有一第一饋入端111,該第一饋入端111能與一饋入元件相電氣連接,例如,該饋入元件能夠為一饋入線,且該饋入線之一端能焊接至該第一饋入端111上,或者,該饋入元件能夠為電路板E上的一接點,該第一饋入端111能焊接至該接點,而該接點則能與饋入線相電氣連接。 Referring to FIG. 1 , the first antenna 1 can form a resonant low frequency band (eg, 2.4 GHz to 2.5 GHz) and a high frequency band (eg, 5 GHz to 6 GHz) modal to receive or transmit corresponding frequencies. In the embodiment, the first antenna 1 is composed of a first main body 11 , a first radiating body 12 and a first auxiliary body 13 , wherein the first main body 11 The bottom end is provided with a first feeding end 111, the first feeding end 111 can be electrically connected to a feeding element, for example, the feeding element can be a feeding line, and one end of the feeding line can be welded to the The first feeding end 111, or the feeding element can be a contact on the circuit board E, the first feeding end 111 can be soldered to the contact, and the contact can be electrically connected to the feeding line connection.

承上,復請參閱第1圖所示,在該第一實施例中,該第一主板體11之頂端會沿該電路板E之軸線L方向向上延伸,並與該第一幅射體12之一端相連接,該第一幅射體12之另一端則朝垂直該電路板E之軸線L方向水平延伸,意即,該第一幅射體12之底面會與該第一主板體11之內側面(即,朝向電路板E的方向)保持垂直,又,在該實施例中,該第一幅射體12呈T形,且較細窄的另一端延伸成自由端,但不以此為限,業者能夠根據產品需求,自行調整該第一幅射體12的造形態樣。另,該第一輔板體13係與該第一主板體11相隔一間距,且其頂端會與該第一幅射體12之一端相連接,其底端則能固定至該電路板E上,在該實施例中,該第一輔板體13之面積會小於該第一主板體11的面積,且該第一輔板體13之內側面會與該第一主板體11之 內側面保持於同一水平面。此外,在本創作之其它實施例中,根據天線的運作需求,該第一天線1能夠為雙頻天線或單頻天線,且該第一天線1能夠不設有第一幅射體12,僅使該第一主板體11與第一輔板體13兩者的頂端相連接,且其兩者的中間區段能相隔一間距。 Referring to FIG. 1 , in the first embodiment, the top end of the first main body 11 extends upward along the axis L of the circuit board E and is coupled to the first radiator 12 . One end of the first radiating body 12 is horizontally extended toward the axis L of the circuit board E, that is, the bottom surface of the first radiating body 12 and the first main body 11 The inner side surface (ie, the direction toward the circuit board E) is kept vertical. Further, in this embodiment, the first radiator 12 is T-shaped, and the other narrow end extends as a free end, but does not To be limited, the manufacturer can adjust the shape of the first shot body 12 according to the product requirements. In addition, the first auxiliary board body 13 is spaced apart from the first main board body 11 and has a top end connected to one end of the first radiating body 12, and a bottom end thereof can be fixed to the circuit board E. In this embodiment, the area of the first auxiliary board body 13 is smaller than the area of the first main board body 11, and the inner side surface of the first auxiliary board body 13 and the first main board body 11 The inner side is kept at the same level. In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, the first antenna 1 can be a dual-frequency antenna or a single-frequency antenna according to the operational requirements of the antenna, and the first antenna 1 can be configured without the first radiator 12 Only the top ends of the first main body 11 and the first auxiliary plate body 13 are connected, and the intermediate sections of the two can be spaced apart by a distance.

復請參閱第1圖所示,在該第一實施例中,該第二天線2的構形相同於該第一天線1,且其於電路板E上的位置亦會對應於該第一天線1,又,該第二天線2至少由一第二主板體21、一第二幅射體22與一第二輔板體23所構成,其中,該第二主板體21之底端設有一第二饋入端211,以能與該電路板E的另一饋入元件(如:饋入線或電路板E上的另一接點)相電氣連接,該第二主板體21之頂端沿該電路板E之軸線方向向上延伸,並與該第二幅射體22之一端相連接,該第二幅射體22之另一端會朝垂直該電路板E之軸線L方向水平延伸,意即,該第二幅射體22之底面會與該第二主板體21之內側面(即,朝向電路板E的方向)保持垂直,同時,該第二幅射體22之另一端能對應於該第一幅射體12之另一端,又,該第二輔板體23係與該第二主板體21相隔一間距,且其頂端會與該第二幅射體22之一端相連接,其底端則能固定至該電路板E上,在該實施例中,該第二輔板體23之面積會小於該第二主板體21的面積,且該第二輔板體23之內側面會與該第二主板體21之內側面保持於同一水平面,但不以此為限,且第二天線2亦能為雙頻天線或單頻天線,且不設有第二幅射體22。 Referring to FIG. 1 , in the first embodiment, the second antenna 2 has the same configuration as the first antenna 1 , and its position on the circuit board E also corresponds to the first antenna. An antenna 1 and a second antenna 2 are formed by at least a second main body 21, a second radiating body 22 and a second auxiliary body 23, wherein the bottom of the second main body 21 A second feeding end 211 is disposed at the end to be electrically connected to another feeding component of the circuit board E (eg, a feeding line or another contact on the circuit board E), the second main body 21 The top end extends upward in the direction of the axis of the circuit board E and is connected to one end of the second radiating body 22, and the other end of the second radiating body 22 extends horizontally perpendicular to the axis L of the circuit board E. That is, the bottom surface of the second radiating body 22 is perpendicular to the inner side surface of the second main body body 21 (ie, the direction toward the circuit board E), and the other end of the second radiating body 22 can correspond to At the other end of the first body 12, the second auxiliary plate body 23 is spaced apart from the second main body body 21, and the top end thereof is opposite to the second end of the second body 22. The second auxiliary board body 23 has an area smaller than the area of the second main board body 21, and the second auxiliary board body 23 is connected to the circuit board E. The inner side surface is kept at the same level as the inner side surface of the second main body body 21, but not limited thereto, and the second antenna 2 can also be a dual-frequency antenna or a single-frequency antenna, and no second radiation is provided. Body 22.

復請參閱第1圖所示,在該實施例中,該電性金屬線3係呈U形(不以此為限),且其一端能連接至該第一輔板體13,其另一端則能連接至該第二輔板體23,在該第一實施例中,該電性金屬線3的兩端會位於鄰近對 應之第一、二輔板體13、23的底端位置,且處於電路板E的周緣,但在本創作之其它實施例中,業者能夠亦能夠調整該電性金屬線3與第一、二輔板體13、23或電路板E彼此間的位置。 Referring to FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the electrical metal wire 3 is U-shaped (not limited thereto), and one end thereof can be connected to the first auxiliary plate body 13 and the other end thereof. The second auxiliary board body 23 can be connected to the second auxiliary board body 23. In the first embodiment, the two ends of the electric metal line 3 are located adjacent to each other. The bottom end positions of the first and second auxiliary boards 13 and 23 are at the periphery of the circuit board E. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, the operator can also adjust the electric metal line 3 and the first The position of the two auxiliary plates 13, 23 or the circuit board E with each other.

再者,復請參閱第1圖所示,在該第一實施例中,該低頻段隔離金屬板41之底端係連接至該電性金屬線3上,其頂端會先沿該電路板E之軸線L方向向上延伸,並能彎折而朝垂直該電路板E之軸線L方向水平延伸,又,該低頻段隔離金屬板41尚設有至少一連接板體411(第1圖以兩個連接板體411為例)及至少一延伸板體413(第1圖以兩個延伸板體413為例),該等連接板體411之底端能連接至該電性金屬線3,該等連接板體411之頂端則能傾斜延伸至該低頻段隔離金屬板41,而該等延伸板體413則會分別朝遠離該低頻段隔離金屬板41的方向延伸(如第1圖所示),但不會碰觸到該電性金屬線3、該第一天線1與該第二天線2,如此,請參閱第2A~2B圖所示,係為立體式天線的電流模擬圖,當該第一天線1及該第二天線2各別激發(第2A圖為第一天線1被激發時,第2B圖則為第二天線2被激發時)且作用於低頻段(如:2G)時,該低頻段隔離金屬板41均能產生多軸向電流分佈(如虛線箭頭所示),以形成低頻段的解耦合效應。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1 , in the first embodiment, the bottom end of the low-band isolation metal plate 41 is connected to the electrical metal wire 3, and the top end thereof is first along the circuit board E. The axis L extends upwardly and can be bent to extend horizontally perpendicular to the axis L of the circuit board E. Further, the low-band isolation metal plate 41 is further provided with at least one connecting plate body 411 (Fig. 1 to two) The connecting plate body 411 is an example) and at least one extending plate body 413 (the first drawing is exemplified by two extending plate bodies 413), and the bottom end of the connecting plate body 411 can be connected to the electrical metal wire 3, and the like. The top end of the connecting plate body 411 can extend obliquely to the low-frequency isolating metal plate 41, and the extending plate bodies 413 extend away from the low-band isolating metal plate 41, respectively (as shown in FIG. 1). However, the electrical metal wire 3, the first antenna 1 and the second antenna 2 are not touched. Therefore, please refer to the current simulation diagram of the stereo antenna as shown in FIGS. 2A-2B. The first antenna 1 and the second antenna 2 are separately excited (the second antenna is when the first antenna 1 is excited, and the second antenna 2 is excited when the second antenna 2 is excited). Low band: when (e.g., 2G), the low-band isolation metal plate 41 can produce multi-axial current distribution (dashed arrows), to form a low frequency decoupling effect.

復請參閱第1圖所示,在該第一實施例中,其中一高頻段隔離金屬板42A係位在鄰近該第一輔板體13的位置,且與該第一輔板體13相隔一間距,該高頻段隔離金屬板42A的底端會連接至該電性金屬線3,該高頻段隔離金屬板42A的頂端則會沿該電路板E之軸線L方向向上延伸,又,另一高頻段隔離金屬板42B會鄰近該第二輔板體23,且與第二輔板體23相隔一間距,該高頻段隔離金屬板42B之底端會連接至該電性金屬線3,其頂端亦 會沿該電路板E之軸線L方向向上延伸,在該實施例中,該高頻段隔離金屬板42B與高頻段隔離金屬板42A兩者相對應,且低頻段隔離金屬板41處於該二高頻段隔離金屬板42A、42B之間,如此,請參閱第3A~3B圖所示,係為立體式天線的電流模擬圖,當該第一天線1及該第二天線2各別激發(第3A圖為第一天線1被激發時,第3B圖則為第二天線2被激發時)且作用於高頻段(如:5G)時,該等高頻段隔離金屬板42A、42B能分別與該第一輔板體13及該第二輔板體23產生反向電流(如虛線箭頭所示,尤其是,高頻段隔離金屬板42A、42B與對應之第一輔板體13、第二輔板體23的短路區域),以形成高頻段的解耦合效應。 Referring to FIG. 1 , in the first embodiment, a high frequency isolation metal plate 42A is located adjacent to the first auxiliary plate body 13 and is separated from the first auxiliary plate body 13 . The bottom end of the high-frequency isolation metal plate 42A is connected to the electrical metal wire 3, and the top end of the high-band isolation metal plate 42A extends upward along the axis L of the circuit board E, and another high The band isolation metal plate 42B is adjacent to the second auxiliary plate body 23 and spaced apart from the second auxiliary plate body 23. The bottom end of the high frequency isolation metal plate 42B is connected to the electrical metal wire 3, and the top end thereof is also connected. It will extend upward along the axis L of the circuit board E. In this embodiment, the high frequency isolation metal plate 42B corresponds to both the high frequency isolation metal plate 42A, and the low frequency isolation metal plate 41 is in the second high frequency band. Between the isolation metal plates 42A and 42B, as shown in FIGS. 3A-3B, the current simulation diagram of the stereo antenna is used, and the first antenna 1 and the second antenna 2 are excited separately. When the 3A picture is that the first antenna 1 is excited, and the 3B picture is when the second antenna 2 is excited) and acts on a high frequency band (for example, 5G), the high-frequency isolation metal plates 42A and 42B can respectively Reverse current is generated with the first auxiliary plate body 13 and the second auxiliary plate body 23 (as indicated by a broken line arrow, in particular, the high frequency band isolation metal plates 42A, 42B and the corresponding first auxiliary plate body 13 and the second The short-circuited region of the auxiliary plate body 23) forms a decoupling effect of a high frequency band.

綜上所述,如第4圖之天線S參數圖可知,藉由低頻段隔離金屬板41與高頻段隔離金屬板42A、42B的結構,確實能夠使第一天線1與第二天線2作用於低頻段(如:2.4GHz~2.5GHz)、高頻段(5.15GHz~5.85GHz)時,形成如第4圖之細線線段的模式,進而能創造出良好的高隔離(Isolation)作用(如第4圖之粗線線段);此外,由於第一天線1、第二天線2、低頻段隔離金屬板41與高頻段隔離金屬板42A、42B均會固定於電性金屬線3上,而形成一個整體,因此,在組裝上即為便利與穩定,業者能夠一次性地將立體式天線組裝至電路板E,而不需分批組裝,大幅提高生產上的便利性。 In summary, as shown in the antenna S parameter diagram of FIG. 4, the first antenna 1 and the second antenna 2 can be surely configured by the structure of the low-band isolation metal plate 41 and the high-band isolation metal plates 42A and 42B. When applied to low frequency bands (eg 2.4 GHz to 2.5 GHz) and high frequency bands (5.15 GHz to 5.85 GHz), the pattern of thin line segments as shown in Fig. 4 is formed, thereby creating a good high isolation (Isolation) effect (eg In addition, since the first antenna 1, the second antenna 2, the low-band isolation metal plate 41, and the high-band isolation metal plates 42A, 42B are all fixed on the electrical metal wire 3, The whole is formed, and therefore, it is convenient and stable in assembly, and the operator can assemble the three-dimensional antenna to the circuit board E at one time without assembling in batches, thereby greatly improving the convenience in production.

在本創作之其它實施例中,業者能夠根據產品的需求,而調整低頻段隔離金屬板與高頻段隔離金屬板的態樣,例如,第一、二隔離金屬板能夠為直條狀,或者第一、二隔離金屬板的各個局部區域能夠具有不同的寬度,甚至是其它變化態樣,舉例而言,請參閱第5圖所示,在第二實施例中,低頻段隔離金屬板51所設有的連接板體511,能夠垂直於電性金屬 線3,而非如第1圖般呈現傾斜狀,又,高頻段隔離金屬板52A、52B之頂端則能彎折向上延伸,而非如第1圖之直條狀,請參閱第6A~6B圖所示,低頻段隔離金屬板51與高頻段隔離金屬板52A、52B能產生如第一實施例之電流流動樣式,以分別對低頻段與高頻段形成隔離(Isolation)作用;請參閱第7圖所示,在第三實施例中,低頻段隔離金屬板61僅設有延伸板體613,而未設有連接板體,且低頻段隔離金屬板61的頂端亦不會彎折延伸,又,高頻段隔離金屬板62A、62B之頂端會彎折且朝垂直電路板E之軸線L方向(如第1圖所示)水平延伸,請參閱第8A~8B圖所示,低頻段隔離金屬板61與高頻段隔離金屬板62A、62B能產生如第一實施例之電流流動樣式,以分別對低頻段與高頻段形成隔離(Isolation)作用;請參閱第9圖所示,在第四實施例中,立體式天線設有兩個低頻段隔離金屬板71,且該等低頻段隔離金屬板71分別設有一延伸板體713,各該延伸板體713能呈L形,且其自由端會朝電性金屬線3的方向彎折延伸,又,各該高頻段隔離金屬板72A、72B之頂端尚會彎折成U形,且各該高頻段隔離金屬板72A、72B之一側面係與對應之第一主板體11及該第二主板體21之一側面保持同一水平面,請參閱第10A~10B圖所示,低頻段隔離金屬板71與高頻段隔離金屬板72A、72B能產生如第一實施例之電流流動樣式,以分別對低頻段與高頻段形成隔離(Isolation)作用。 In other embodiments of the present invention, the operator can adjust the low-band isolation metal plate and the high-band isolation metal plate according to the demand of the product. For example, the first and second isolation metal plates can be straight, or Each of the partial regions of the first and second isolation metal plates can have different widths or even other variations. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, in the second embodiment, the low-band isolation metal plate 51 is provided. Some connecting plate body 511 can be perpendicular to the electrical metal Line 3, instead of being inclined as shown in Fig. 1, further, the top ends of the high-band isolating metal plates 52A, 52B can be bent and extended upward instead of the straight strip as in Fig. 1, see Figures 6A-6B As shown, the low-band isolation metal plate 51 and the high-band isolation metal plates 52A, 52B can generate a current flow pattern as in the first embodiment to form an isolation effect on the low frequency band and the high frequency band, respectively; As shown in the figure, in the third embodiment, the low-band isolation metal plate 61 is only provided with the extension plate body 613, and the connection plate body is not provided, and the top end of the low-band isolation metal plate 61 is not bent and extended. The top ends of the high-band isolation metal plates 62A, 62B are bent and extend horizontally toward the axis L of the vertical circuit board E (as shown in FIG. 1), as shown in Figures 8A-8B, the low-band isolation metal plate 61 and the high-band isolation metal plates 62A, 62B can generate a current flow pattern as in the first embodiment to form an isolation effect on the low frequency band and the high frequency band, respectively; see FIG. 9, in the fourth embodiment The three-dimensional antenna is provided with two low-band isolation metal plates 71, and the low The band isolation metal plates 71 are respectively provided with an extension plate body 713, each of the extension plate bodies 713 can be L-shaped, and the free ends thereof are bent and extended toward the direction of the electric metal wires 3, and each of the high frequency band isolation metal plates The tops of the 72A and 72B are bent into a U shape, and one side of each of the high frequency isolation metal plates 72A, 72B is maintained at the same level as the side surfaces of the corresponding first main body 11 and the second main body 21. Referring to FIGS. 10A-10B, the low frequency isolation metal plate 71 and the high frequency isolation metal plates 72A, 72B can generate a current flow pattern as in the first embodiment to isolate the low frequency band from the high frequency band, respectively. effect.

在此聲明者,雖然前述實施例中,該立體式天線具有兩種隔離機制,即,低頻段隔離金屬板、高頻段隔離金屬板,但是,根據天線的種類,亦能夠僅設有單一種隔離機制,舉例而言,當第一天線為「2.4GHz~2.5GHz」的單頻天線,第二天線為「2.4GHz~2.5GHz、5GHz~6GHz」的雙頻天線時,則能夠僅具有低頻段隔離金屬板,另,當第 一天線為「2.4GHz~2.5GHz、5GHz~6GHz」的雙頻天線,第二天線為「5GHz~6GHz」的單頻天線時,則能夠僅具有高頻段隔離金屬板,如此,本創作之立體式天線即能滿足使用者的各種需求。 It is hereby stated that, in the foregoing embodiment, the stereoscopic antenna has two isolation mechanisms, namely, a low-band isolation metal plate and a high-band isolation metal plate, but depending on the type of the antenna, it is also possible to provide only a single isolation. The mechanism, for example, when the first antenna is a "2.4 GHz to 2.5 GHz" single-frequency antenna and the second antenna is a "2.4 GHz to 2.5 GHz, 5 GHz to 6 GHz" dual-frequency antenna, Low frequency band isolation metal plate, another, when When the antenna is a "2.4GHz~2.5GHz, 5GHz~6GHz" dual-band antenna, and the second antenna is a "5GHz~6GHz" single-frequency antenna, it can only have a high-band isolation metal plate. The stereo antenna can meet the various needs of users.

按,以上所述,僅係本創作之較佳實施例,惟,本創作所主張之權利範圍,並不侷限於此,按凡熟悉該項技藝人士,依據本創作所揭露之技術內容,可輕易思及之等效變化,均應屬不脫離本創作之保護範疇。 According to the above description, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the claims claimed by the present invention is not limited thereto, and according to those skilled in the art, according to the technical content disclosed in the present invention, Equivalent changes that are easily thought of should be in the protection of this creation.

Claims (20)

一種具有隔離機制之立體式天線,係應用於一嵌入式無線基地台,且能固定至一電路板,包括:一第一天線,至少由一第一主板體與一第一輔板體所構成,其中,該第一主板體之底端設有一第一饋入端,以能與一饋入元件相電氣連接,該第一主板體之頂端則沿該電路板之軸線方向延伸,該第一輔板體之頂端會與該第一主板體之頂端相連接,該第一輔板體之中間區段會與該第一主板體相隔一間距,且該第一輔板體之底端能固定至該電路板;一第二天線,係對應於該第一天線,且至少由一第二主板體與一第二輔板體所構成,其中,該第二主板體之底端設有一第二饋入端,以能與另一饋入元件相電氣連接,該第二輔板體之頂端會與該第二主板體之頂端相連接,該第二輔板體之中間區段會與該第二主板體相隔一間距,且該第二輔板體之底端能固定至該電路板;一電性金屬線,其一端係連接至該第一輔板體,其另一端則連接至該第二輔板體;及至少一低頻段隔離金屬板,其底端係連接至該電性金屬線,其頂端則沿該電路板之軸線方向延伸,在該第一天線及該第二天線作用於低頻段的狀態下,該低頻段隔離金屬板能產生多軸向電流分佈,以形成低頻段的解耦合效應。 A three-dimensional antenna with an isolation mechanism is applied to an embedded wireless base station and can be fixed to a circuit board, including: a first antenna, at least a first main body and a first auxiliary body The first main body of the first main body is provided with a first feeding end for electrically connecting with a feeding element, and the top end of the first main body extends along an axis of the circuit board. The top end of the auxiliary board body is connected to the top end of the first main board body, the middle section of the first auxiliary board body is spaced apart from the first main board body, and the bottom end of the first auxiliary board body can Fixed to the circuit board; a second antenna corresponding to the first antenna, and at least composed of a second main body and a second auxiliary plate body, wherein the bottom end of the second main body a second feeding end is electrically connected to the other feeding element, and a top end of the second auxiliary board body is connected to a top end of the second main board body, and a middle section of the second auxiliary board body is Separating from the second main body by a distance, and the bottom end of the second auxiliary body can be fixed to the circuit An electric metal wire having one end connected to the first auxiliary plate body and the other end connected to the second auxiliary plate body; and at least one low frequency band isolating metal plate, the bottom end of which is connected to the electrical a metal wire having a top end extending along an axis of the circuit board. The low frequency band isolation metal plate can generate a multi-axial current distribution in a state where the first antenna and the second antenna act on a low frequency band. The decoupling effect of the low frequency band is formed. 如請求項1所述之立體式天線,其中,該第一天線尚包括一第一幅射體,該第一幅射體之一端會與該第一主板體及該第一輔板體兩者的頂端相連接,該第一幅射體之另一端則朝垂直該電路板之軸線方向水平延伸。 The stereo antenna of claim 1, wherein the first antenna further includes a first radiator, and one end of the first radiator is opposite to the first main body and the first auxiliary body The top ends of the first emitters are horizontally extended toward the axis of the vertical board. 如請求項2所述之立體式天線,其中,該第二天線尚包括一第二幅射體,該第二幅射體之一端會與該第二主板體及該第二輔板體兩者的頂端相 連接,該第二幅射體之另一端則朝垂直該電路板之軸線方向水平延伸。 The stereo antenna of claim 2, wherein the second antenna further includes a second antenna, and one end of the second antenna is opposite to the second main body and the second auxiliary body Top phase Connected, the other end of the second emitter extends horizontally perpendicular to the axis of the circuit board. 如請求項3所述之立體式天線,其中,該立體式天線係為一體成形。 The stereoscopic antenna of claim 3, wherein the stereoscopic antenna is integrally formed. 如請求項4所述之立體式天線,其中,該低頻段隔離金屬板之頂端尚會彎折朝垂直該電路板之軸線方向水平延伸。 The stereoscopic antenna of claim 4, wherein the top end of the low-band isolation metal plate is bent to extend horizontally perpendicular to the axis of the circuit board. 如請求項5所述之立體式天線,其中,該低頻段隔離金屬板尚包括至少一連接板體,各該連接板體之底端能連接至該電性金屬線。 The three-dimensional antenna of claim 5, wherein the low-band isolation metal plate further comprises at least one connecting plate body, and the bottom end of each of the connecting plate bodies can be connected to the electrical metal wire. 如請求項6所述之立體式天線,其中,該低頻段隔離金屬板尚包括至少一延伸板體,各該延伸板體係朝遠離該低頻段隔離金屬板的方向延伸,且不會碰觸到該電性金屬線、該第一天線與該第二天線。 The three-dimensional antenna of claim 6, wherein the low-band isolation metal plate further comprises at least one extension plate body, each extension plate system extending away from the low-band isolation metal plate and not touching The electrical metal line, the first antenna and the second antenna. 如請求項1至7任一項所述之立體式天線,尚包括二高頻段隔離金屬板,其中一高頻段隔離金屬板係鄰近該第一輔板體,另一高頻段隔離金屬板則鄰近該第二輔板體,使得各該低頻段隔離金屬板位於該二高頻段隔離金屬板之間,該等高頻段隔離金屬板之底端會連接至該電性金屬線,該等高頻段隔離金屬板之頂端則沿該電路板之軸線方向延伸,在該第一天線及該第二天線作用於高頻段的狀態下,該等高頻段隔離金屬板能分別與該第一輔板體及該第二輔板體產生反向電流,以形成高頻段的解耦合效應。 The three-dimensional antenna according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising two high-band isolation metal plates, wherein a high-band isolation metal plate is adjacent to the first auxiliary plate body, and another high-band isolation metal plate is adjacent to The second auxiliary board body is disposed between the two high-band isolation metal plates, and the bottom end of the high-frequency isolation metal plate is connected to the electric metal line, and the high-frequency band is isolated. The top end of the metal plate extends along the axis of the circuit board, and in the state where the first antenna and the second antenna act on the high frequency band, the high-frequency isolation metal plates can respectively be combined with the first auxiliary plate body And the second auxiliary plate body generates a reverse current to form a decoupling effect of the high frequency band. 如請求項8所述之立體式天線,其中,各該高頻段隔離金屬板之頂端尚會朝垂直該電路板之軸線方向水平延伸。 The stereoscopic antenna of claim 8, wherein the top end of each of the high frequency isolation metal plates extends horizontally perpendicular to the axis of the circuit board. 如請求項9所述之立體式天線,其中,各該高頻段隔離金屬板之頂端尚會彎折成U形,且各該高頻段隔離金屬板之一側面係與對應之該第一主板體及該第二主板體之一側面保持同一水平面。 The stereoscopic antenna of claim 9, wherein the top end of each of the high frequency isolation metal plates is bent into a U shape, and one side of each of the high frequency isolation metal plates is associated with the first main body And one side of the second main body body maintains the same horizontal plane. 一種具有隔離機制之立體式天線,係應用於一嵌入式無線基地台,且能固定至一電路板,包括: 一第一天線,至少由一第一主板體與一第一輔板體所構成,其中,該第一主板體之底端設有一第一饋入端,以能與一饋入元件相電氣連接,該第一主板體之頂端則沿該電路板之軸線方向延伸,該第一輔板體之頂端會與該第一主板體之頂端相連接,該第一輔板體之中間區段會與該第一主板體相隔一間距,且該第一輔板體之底端能固定至該電路板;一第二天線,係對應於該第一天線,且至少由一第二主板體與一第二輔板體所構成,其中,該第二主板體之底端設有一第二饋入端,以能與另一饋入元件相電氣連接,該第二輔板體之頂端會與該第二主板體之頂端相連接,該第二輔板體之中間區段會與該第二主板體相隔一間距,且該第二輔板體之底端能固定至該電路板;一電性金屬線,其一端係連接至該第一輔板體,其另一端則連接至該第二輔板體;及二高頻段隔離金屬板,其中一高頻段隔離金屬板係鄰近該第一輔板體,另一高頻段隔離金屬板則鄰近該第二輔板體,該等高頻段隔離金屬板之底端會連接至該電性金屬線,該等高頻段隔離金屬板之頂端則沿該電路板之軸線方向延伸,在該第一天線及該第二天線作用於高頻段的狀態下,該等高頻段隔離金屬板能分別與該第一輔板體及該第二輔板體產生反向電流,以形成高頻段的解耦合效應。 A three-dimensional antenna with an isolation mechanism is applied to an embedded wireless base station and can be fixed to a circuit board, including: The first antenna is formed by at least a first main body and a first auxiliary board. The bottom end of the first main body is provided with a first feeding end to be electrically connected to a feeding component. Connecting, the top end of the first main body extends along the axis of the circuit board, and the top end of the first auxiliary board is connected to the top end of the first main body, and the middle section of the first auxiliary board a first distance from the first main body, and a bottom end of the first auxiliary board can be fixed to the circuit board; a second antenna corresponding to the first antenna, and at least a second main body And a second auxiliary board body, wherein the second main body of the second main body is provided with a second feeding end to be electrically connected to another feeding element, and the top end of the second auxiliary board is matched with The second main body of the second main body is connected to the second main body, and the bottom end of the second auxiliary board is fixed to the circuit board; a metal wire having one end connected to the first auxiliary plate body and the other end connected to the second auxiliary plate body; and two high frequency An isolation metal plate, wherein a high frequency isolation metal plate is adjacent to the first auxiliary plate body, and another high frequency isolation metal plate is adjacent to the second auxiliary plate body, and the bottom end of the high frequency band isolation metal plate is connected to the An electric metal wire, the top end of the high-frequency isolation metal plate extends along an axis of the circuit board, and the high-frequency isolation metal is in a state where the first antenna and the second antenna are applied to a high frequency band. The board can generate a reverse current with the first auxiliary board body and the second auxiliary board body respectively to form a decoupling effect of a high frequency band. 如請求項11所述之立體式天線,其中,該第一天線尚包括一第一幅射體,該第一幅射體之一端會與該第一主板體及該第一輔板體兩者的頂端相連接,該第一幅射體之另一端則朝垂直該電路板之軸線方向水平延伸。 The stereo antenna of claim 11, wherein the first antenna further includes a first radiating body, and one end of the first radiating body is opposite to the first main body and the first auxiliary plate The top ends of the first emitters are horizontally extended toward the axis of the vertical board. 如請求項12所述之立體式天線,其中,該第二天線尚包括一第二幅射體,該第二幅射體之一端會與該第二主板體及該第二輔板體兩者的頂 端相連接,該第二幅射體之另一端則朝垂直該電路板之軸線方向水平延伸。 The stereo antenna of claim 12, wherein the second antenna further includes a second antenna, and one end of the second antenna is opposite to the second main body and the second auxiliary body Top of the person The ends are connected, and the other end of the second emitter extends horizontally perpendicular to the axis of the board. 如請求項13所述之立體式天線,其中,該立體式天線係為一體成形。 The three-dimensional antenna according to claim 13, wherein the three-dimensional antenna is integrally formed. 如請求項14所述之立體式天線,其中,各該高頻段隔離金屬板之頂端尚會朝垂直該電路板之軸線方向水平延伸。 The stereoscopic antenna of claim 14, wherein the top end of each of the high frequency isolation metal plates extends horizontally perpendicular to the axis of the circuit board. 如請求項15所述之立體式天線,其中,各該高頻段隔離金屬板之頂端尚會彎折成U形,且各該高頻段隔離金屬板之一側面係與對應之該第一主板體及該第二主板體之一側面保持同一水平面。 The stereoscopic antenna of claim 15, wherein the top end of each of the high-band isolation metal plates is bent into a U shape, and one side of each of the high-band isolation metal plates is associated with the first main body And one side of the second main body body maintains the same horizontal plane. 如請求項11至16任一項所述之立體式天線,尚包括至少一低頻段隔離金屬板,各該低頻段隔離金屬板之底端係連接至該電性金屬線,且位於該二高頻段隔離金屬板之間,各該低頻段隔離金屬板之頂端則沿該電路板之軸線方向延伸,在該第一天線及該第二天線作用於低頻段的狀態下,該低頻段隔離金屬板能產生多軸向電流分佈,以形成低頻段的解耦合效應。 The three-dimensional antenna of any one of claims 11 to 16, further comprising at least one low-band isolation metal plate, wherein the bottom end of each of the low-band isolation metal plates is connected to the electrical metal wire and located at the second high Between the band isolation metal plates, the top ends of the low-band isolation metal plates extend along the axis of the circuit board, and the low-band isolation is performed when the first antenna and the second antenna act on the low frequency band. The metal plate can produce a multi-axial current distribution to form a decoupling effect at a low frequency band. 如請求項17所述之立體式天線,其中,該低頻段隔離金屬板之頂端尚會彎折朝垂直該電路板之軸線方向水平延伸。 The stereoscopic antenna of claim 17, wherein the top end of the low-band isolation metal plate is bent to extend horizontally perpendicular to the axis of the circuit board. 如請求項18所述之立體式天線,其中,該低頻段隔離金屬板尚包括至少一連接板體,各該連接板體之底端能連接至該電性金屬線。 The three-dimensional antenna of claim 18, wherein the low-band isolation metal plate further comprises at least one connecting plate body, and the bottom end of each of the connecting plate bodies can be connected to the electrical metal wire. 如請求項19所述之立體式天線,其中,該低頻段隔離金屬板尚包括至少一延伸板體,各該延伸板體係朝遠離該低頻段隔離金屬板的方向延伸,且不會碰觸到該電性金屬線、該第一天線與該第二天線。 The three-dimensional antenna of claim 19, wherein the low-band isolation metal plate further comprises at least one extension plate body, each extension plate system extending away from the low-band isolation metal plate and not touching The electrical metal line, the first antenna and the second antenna.

Family

ID=

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI777711B (en) * 2021-08-02 2022-09-11 明泰科技股份有限公司 Multiple-output multiple-input antenna system and electronic device thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI777711B (en) * 2021-08-02 2022-09-11 明泰科技股份有限公司 Multiple-output multiple-input antenna system and electronic device thereof
US11955705B2 (en) 2021-08-02 2024-04-09 Alpha Networks Inc. MIMO antenna system and electronic device using the same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9590304B2 (en) Broadband antenna
TWI538303B (en) Antenna systems with low passive intermodulation (pim)
JP6528748B2 (en) Antenna device
US8174458B2 (en) Dual-feed antenna
WO2018219112A1 (en) Terminal multi-antenna structure and mobile terminal
JP5794312B2 (en) ANTENNA DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
TW201433000A (en) Antenna assembly and wireless communication device employing same
US10950943B2 (en) Antenna structure
CN113708048A (en) Base station antenna and high-frequency radiation unit thereof
US20210184357A1 (en) Sum and difference mode antenna and communications product
TW201739104A (en) Electronic apparatus and dual band printed antenna of the same
JP4545665B2 (en) Broadband antenna and configuration method of wideband antenna
TW201624830A (en) Antenna structure with cable grounding area
US9466878B2 (en) Multi-band antenna
JPWO2005020371A1 (en) Antenna structure and communication device using the same
TW201703347A (en) Printed multi-band antenna
US11355847B2 (en) Antenna structure
TWI407634B (en) Three-dimensional dual-band antenna
TWI724738B (en) Antenna structure and wireless communication device with same
JP7158606B2 (en) Antenna device and sensor with wireless communication function
TWM571057U (en) Stereo antenna with isolation mechanism
TWI528631B (en) Planar inverted f antenna
JP3131850U (en) Dual-band symmetric antenna and wireless internet device having the same
US20140210673A1 (en) Dual-band antenna of wireless communication apparatus
TWI617095B (en) Electronic device