TWM570116U - Posture fixing plate for lumbar puncture - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a lumbar puncture posture fixing plate, which mainly comprises a plate body corresponding to the human body trunk, and a plurality of through holes corresponding to the positions of the four limbs are arranged around the plate body, and the arc convexity corresponding to the torso arch back between the plurality of through holes is Arched bumps, which can be used by the lumbar puncture posture fixing plate for the patient to wear through the through-holes and embrace the knees with both hands, so that the trunk can be arched into a C-shaped shape by leaning against the arched lugs. Perform lumbar puncture.

Description

Lumbar puncture posture fixation plate

The present invention relates to a lumbar puncture posture fixing plate, which mainly has a plurality of through holes corresponding to the positions of the extremities, and an arc-shaped convex corresponding to the torso arches of the torso arches between the plurality of through holes, After the patient wears the through-holes and embraces the knees with both hands, the trunk can be arched back into a C-shape by abutting the arched bumps, achieving the safety purpose of positioning once and easily stabilizing the posture. .

The central nervous system of the human body consists of the brain and the spinal cord. The cerebrospinal fluid is a fluid surrounded by the brain and the spinal cord. The brain and spinal cord are very fragile and are encased in the hard skull and vertebrae. There is fluid between the skull and the spinal cord. The brain and spinal cord are in these fluids, which can buffer the impact of external forces. These fluids are cerebrospinal fluid.

Lumbar puncture is a process of collecting cerebrospinal fluid samples. It can help diagnose cancers such as meningitis, central nervous system diseases such as multiple sclerosis, cerebral hemorrhage, brain or spinal cord. In the course of the operation, a small needle is used to pass through the space between the skin, the subcutaneous tissue, and the vertebrae of the lumbar vertebrae, reaching the vicinity of the lumbar spinal cord, and a small amount of cerebrospinal fluid is drawn. When the patient is examined, it is usually necessary to maintain the C type and keep the back close to the bed edge (shrimp-like shape, so that the space between each vertebrae is increased as much as possible, which is more convenient for the doctor to perform puncture for the patient), and the surgeon performs lumbar puncture. The examination takes a while, and it is not easy for the patient to maintain a fixed posture. In the past, it was performed by the nursing staff. Helping to maintain posture, in the long-term posture fixed, the patient will feel the body, the waist is very sour and very tired, the puncture will be painful, the uncooperative patients often make the doctor unable to puncture, even affect the aseptic technique of the puncture process And cause infection. Furthermore, the risk of epidural hematoma, lower body spasm, and nerve root damage may also occur if the patient suddenly becomes unconscious and suddenly moves the body.

In view of the above problems, the present inventors deeply understand that the conventional lumbar puncture has no auxiliary tools for the patient to fix the posture, so the patient's arched posture into the C-shaped posture and the posture fixation during the operation must be Nursing staff assisted, and can not prevent the sudden risk of agitation of the patient, and exert great psychological pressure on the doctors and nursing staff. Therefore, with years of experience in medical care, the company actively develops and improves, under the careful consideration of all conditions, Finally, the structure of this creation is created, which will completely solve the problem of fixing the posture of patients with lumbar puncture.

The present invention relates to a lumbar puncture posture fixing plate, which mainly comprises a plate body corresponding to the human body trunk, and a plurality of through holes corresponding to the positions of the four limbs are arranged around the plate body, and the arc convexity corresponding to the torso arch back between the plurality of through holes is Arched bumps, so it will provide the following benefits after implementation: Because the lumbar puncture posture fixing plate of the present invention is a plurality of through holes corresponding to the positions of the limbs, the plate body corresponding to the human torso is provided in multiple The arc-to-hole convexity corresponds to the torso to facilitate the arched back into a C-shaped arch-shaped convex block. Therefore, the lumbar puncture posture fixing plate can be used for the patient to wear the through-hole through the four limbs, and then the hands are surrounded by the knees, so that the torso is naturally close and lean. The arched convex block is arched into a C-shaped shape, and the patient's posture at the time of examination is once positioned, and the posture is easy to stabilize.

The lumbar puncture posture fixing plate has a neck portion in the arched convex portion between the corresponding arm end through holes, and the patient can extend the head to the lumbar vertebra when the patient embraces both knees with both hands. The back of the puncture posture fixing plate allows the patient to maintain a comfortable state and arch the back into a C shape.

In the process of using the lumbar puncture posture fixing plate, the patient's torso side and the edge of the plate body form a stable state and lie on the bed (the conventional patient simply embraces the knees with both hands, the arm Will be pressed to the bottom, easy to pain, numb, and no smooth center of gravity and flat and bed surface, the body is easy to shake, rolling), so that the patient's body weight on the side of the trunk, not only easy to maintain comfort And when the hands and feet are twitching, it is not easy to affect the back of the operation.

1‧‧‧ board

2‧‧‧through hole

3‧‧‧Arcured bumps

4‧‧‧ neck neck

10‧‧‧Lumbar puncture posture fixed plate

The first picture: the structure of the creation.

The second picture: another structural diagram of the creation.

The third picture: one of the reference pictures of the use status of this creation.

The fourth picture: the second reference to the use status of this creation.

In order to enable your reviewers to clearly understand the structural composition of the creation and the functional benefits that can be achieved, the rest will be accompanied by a diagram to illustrate the examples, and the detailed description will be as follows: This creation is a lumbar puncture posture fixation plate, which mainly includes There is a plate body 1 corresponding to the human torso, and a plurality of through holes 2 are formed around the plate body 1 corresponding to the positions of the limbs. (Because the distance between the legs of the human body is close, the structure of the through holes 2 for the legs to pass through can be combined into one And the arc-convex corresponding to the torso of the plurality of through holes 2 forms an arched convex arch 3 (shown in the first and second figures).

Wherein, the lumbar puncture posture fixing plate 10 has a neck portion 4 recessed in the arched protrusion 3 between the corresponding arm end through holes 2.

According to the structure of the lumbar puncture posture fixing plate 10 described above, the lumbar puncture posture fixing plate 10 can be used for the patient's limbs to pass through the corresponding through holes 2 (in actual implementation, the lumbar puncture posture fixing plate 10 can be provided with different sizes. In order to facilitate the use of different sizes of adults or children, and then hug your knees with both hands (as shown in the third figure, the patient's head can be extended to the back of the lumbar puncture posture fixing plate 10 via the neckrest 4 At the point), the trunk can be naturally attached, and the arched protrusions 3 are arched to form a C-shaped shape for the lumbar puncture.

Furthermore, the created lumbar puncture posture fixing plate 10 can be integrally formed (for example, plastic injection molding), or can be covered with foam and outer skin (known in the art, so will not be described again), To increase the comfort of use.

Since the lumbar puncture posture fixing plate 10 of the present invention is in use, the patient's trunk side and the edge of the plate body 1 form a stable state and lie on the bed, so that the patient's body center of gravity is pressed against the trunk side and The edge of the lower plate 1 (as shown in the fourth figure), at this time, the weight of the human body is mainly supported by the side of the trunk, so the arm will not be pressed at the bottom and cause pain and numbness, which is not only comfortable. It is easy to keep the patient's posture fixed for a long time, and it is not easy to affect the back of the operation when the hands and feet are swaying, which effectively improves the safety of the examination.

Claims (4)

A lumbar puncture posture fixing plate mainly comprises a plate body corresponding to a human torso body, and a plurality of through holes corresponding to the positions of the four limbs are arranged around the plate body, and an arc convex corresponding to the torso of the plurality of through holes forms an arch shape of the arch back Bump. The lumbar puncture posture fixing plate according to claim 1, wherein the arched convex portion between the corresponding arm end through holes is recessed in the neck. The lumbar puncture posture fixing plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lumbar puncture posture fixing plate is integrally formed. The lumbar puncture posture fixing plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lumbar puncture posture fixing plate is covered with foam and outer skin.