TWM567612U - Multiple physiological detection device - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation relates to a multiple physiological detection device that provides a variety of physiological signal detection options through a special electrode configuration, either by combining with different wearable structures or by contacting different body parts.

Description

Multiple physiological detection device

The present invention relates to a multiple physiological detection device and method, and more particularly to a multiple physiological signal that can be set by different users to different body parts to obtain different physiological signals of different parts, and/or to obtain different kinds of physiological signals. Physiological detection device and method.

The physiological detection devices in the form of wear have become more and more popular and gradually integrated into the daily life of modern people.

For example, a wrist-worn physiological monitoring device is a fairly common and popular wearable physiological detecting device, and many people wear it in daily life, for example, to record their own heart rate changes, or activities, etc. It has been widely accepted by consumers as a form of wear; in addition, when used in sports, the upper arm wearing form is also a commonly used method, in addition to playing with music, but also because the movement of the wrist is relatively large If there is a need to record the activity, the upper arm will be a less affected position.

Depending on the needs of each person, it is possible that a single device can meet the needs of use, and multiple devices may be required to detect various physiological signals. When there are multiple needs, users can only purchase phases according to different needs. The corresponding physiological detection device causes an increase in cost, or a choice from a large number of needs, and only purchases the selected physiological detection device, so that the desired physiological information cannot be fully obtained.

Therefore, if a multi-physiological detection device can be provided, the user can be set to different body parts according to different needs, so as to obtain different physiological signals accordingly, it will be a more cost-effective choice for the consumer.

Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multiple physiological detecting device and method capable of changing the wearing structure, changing the setting position, and/or changing the operating posture according to requirements, thereby obtaining different physiological signals.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-physiological detecting device which can be separately disposed in front of the wrist and the trunk through a special electrode arrangement design to obtain ECG signals of different projection angles.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a multiple physiological detecting device that achieves an electrode arrangement for obtaining a torso electrocardiogram projection in front of a trunk through a combined structure of a neck-worn structure.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a multiple physiological detection device that allows a user to obtain an ECG signal with one hand operation, and allows the user to operate the ECG signal by both hands by holding the auxiliary structure.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a multiple physiological detection device that simultaneously has the ability to obtain ECG signals and body temperature information.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a multiple physiological detection device that simultaneously has the ability to obtain ECG signals and body motion information.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a multiple physiological detection device that can obtain an ECG signal by one-handed pressing so that the other hand can be used to operate an external device in wireless communication therewith.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a multiple physiological detection method that can obtain ECG signals of different projection angles in the case of using only one type of wearing structure through different contact positions and different contact operation postures.

100‧‧‧shell

101‧‧‧ lower surface

102‧‧‧ upper surface

106‧‧‧ first end

108‧‧‧second end

110‧‧‧First electrode

112‧‧‧second electrode

113‧‧‧ physiological signal capture circuit

200‧‧‧Neck wearing structure

400‧‧‧ clothes

B‧‧‧ Torso

202‧‧‧Combination structure

500‧‧‧Wrist wearing structure

W‧‧‧Wrist

110a, 110b, 112a, 112b, 810, 812, 810a, 810b, 814, 901, 901a, 901b ‧ ‧ electrodes

114‧‧‧ third electrode

401‧‧‧Light sensor

402‧‧‧Temperature sensing components

160‧‧‧ column

182‧‧‧ Subject

184‧‧‧ Shell

700‧‧‧ Holding auxiliary structure

800‧‧‧ flat body

1A-1B show a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a multiple physiological detection device according to the present invention; 1C is a circuit diagram showing a multiple physiological detecting device according to the present invention; FIGS. 2A-2B are views showing an operation when the multiple physiological detecting device according to the present invention is implemented in a neck wearing form; and FIGS. 2C-2D are views showing a multiple physiological detecting device according to the present invention. FIG. 3A is a schematic view showing a preferred embodiment of the multiple physiological detecting device according to the present invention, which is implemented as a wrist wearing form; FIG. 3B and FIG. 4A show other preferred embodiments of the multiple physiological detecting device according to the present invention. FIG. 4B is a schematic view showing another preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is implemented as a wrist-worn form according to the present invention; FIG. 4B is a schematic view showing the operation when the wrist-worn form is implemented according to the present multiple physiological detecting device; FIG. A further preferred embodiment of the multiple physiological detection device according to the present invention is shown; FIGS. 5A-5B are schematic diagrams showing the operation when the multiple physiological detection device according to the present invention is implemented in a handheld form; FIG. 5C shows the multiple physiological detection device according to the present creation. A preferred embodiment of the schematic; FIG. 5D shows another of the multiple physiological detection devices according to the present creation 6A-6B show a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment when the multi-physiological detection device is implemented in a cylindrical shape; and FIGS. 7A-7B show a schematic operation diagram when the multi-physical detection device is implemented in another handheld form according to the present creation. 8A-8D show still another preferred embodiment of the multiple physiological detection device according to the present invention, and a schematic diagram of its implementation; FIG. 9 shows another use mode when the multiple physiological detection device according to the present invention is implemented as a wrist-worn form; 10A-10D show electrodes implemented in a wrist-worn form according to the present multiple physiological detection device Distribution examples and operational schematics.

First, the wrist and the neck were selected as the set positions. The main reason for choosing these two positions is that both are the locations where the general user often sets the physiological detection device, and the second is that both are frequently used locations where the ECG signal can be obtained.

A wrist-worn electrocardiographic signal acquisition device is a known embodiment, and a neck-wearing form is also a known embodiment in which a wrist-worn electrocardiographic signal extraction device obtains a telecardiogram by contacting two upper limbs. No. Because the device can be naturally placed on the wrist, it is only necessary to press the other hand to obtain the ECG signal when it needs to be measured, which is convenient in use. However, the handheld operation also has problems to be overcome, for example, The stability of hand operation is poor, and it is prone to artifacts. It is also prone to myoelectric signal interference. In addition, users with thinner sizes, such as women, are also prone to weak signals and are not easy to measure. situation.

As for the neck-mounted ECG signal extraction device, it is placed in front of the trunk through the neck-wearing structure. Since the contact position of the electrode is very close to the heart, the obtained ECG signal will be clearer. Therefore, it can be less affected by the myoelectric signal, and in this way, the device can be hidden in the clothes, which is also a convenient ECG signal extraction device.

Therefore, both forms have their own advantages, so for a wearable ECG signal acquisition, it would be quite helpful for the user to provide a device that can be used in both ways.

Moreover, according to the relative position with the heart, when the two electrodes contact the chest, or contact the chest and an upper limb, or respectively contact the upper limbs, the ECG information of different cardiac projection angles can be obtained, and the overall condition of the heart is determined in detail. great help.

In the first embodiment of the present work, such a concept is achieved through the design of the electrode position and structure. As shown in FIGS. 1A-1B, the multiple physiological detecting device according to the present invention is implemented to have two electrodes disposed on the surface of the housing 100, wherein the housing is implemented as a flat rectangular parallelepiped. The shape has an upper surface 102 and a lower surface 101 at both ends of the shortest axis, and has one end portion, a first end portion 106 and a second end portion 108 in the long axis direction, and two electrodes, one An electrode 110 and a second electrode 112 are respectively disposed at the first end and the second end.

Here, it should be noted that, generally, when the electrophysiological signal is captured, the signal extraction electrode and the ground electrode are often set, wherein the signal extraction electrode is to obtain the electrophysiological signal, and the ground electrode is used to remove Background noise, and all the electrodes described in the present invention belong to the signal extraction electrode. For example, the first electrode and the second electrode are the first signal extraction electrode and the second signal extraction electrode. Avoid using words too long. In the following descriptions, "electrodes" are used to represent "signal extraction electrodes". As for the grounding electrode settings, they can be selectively set according to actual needs, so I will not repeat them in this article. .

In addition, as shown in FIG. 1C , the multiple physiological detection device further includes a physiological signal extraction circuit 113 , which is mainly disposed in the housing 100 and electrically connected to the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 112 to The physiological signal is obtained by contacting the first electrode and the second electrode with the human body. Here, it should be noted that the physiological signal capturing circuit includes all the circuits and components necessary for obtaining the physiological signal, for example, Processors, analog signal processors, analog-to-digital converters, filters, memories, batteries, etc., are well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and therefore are not described; in addition, if there is a need for wireless transmission, for example, When the obtained physiological signal is transmitted to the external device, the wireless transmission module may be further included, or the memory may also be implemented in a removable form. Therefore, different circuits, components, and/or modules may be provided according to actual needs, which are within the scope of the present invention, and are not limited thereto; in addition, the electrodes described herein are generally known. The conductive material of the self-generated potential difference is measured, for example, metal, conductive fiber, conductive rubber, conductive silicone, etc., so in the following description, only the position, arrangement, shape, and the like of the electrode will be described.

The feature of this embodiment of the present invention is that the special distribution design of the two electrodes on the opposite ends of the housing makes the multiple physiological detecting devices according to the present invention only need to be replaced with different ones. Wear the structure to get the ECG signal on the wrist or in front of the torso.

The first electrode 110 is distributed on the five surfaces of the first end portion 106, and the second electrode 112 is distributed on the five surfaces of the second end portion 108, in particular, two ends of the second end portion 108 are opposite to each other. On one side surface, the whole is covered with electrodes, and among the remaining four surfaces, there is no particular limitation, for example, it may cover the same width as shown in FIG. 1A, or may be implemented to cover different ones. Width, or different shapes, etc., as long as the electrodes are distributed on all four surfaces.

In addition, in addition to the embodiment in which the four faces of the long axis of the rectangular parallelepiped shown in FIG. 1A are formed as a single circular arc surface, the flat rectangular parallelepiped may have other embodiments. For example, FIG. 2C and FIG. 2D show two other possibilities. Therefore, there is no limit, as long as the design conforming to the flat cuboid is within the scope of this case.

It is through the special structure and shape design described above that the device according to the present invention can have various implementation possibilities when selecting the position of the body and when combined with the wearing structure.

First, as shown in FIG. 2A, when the housing 100 is combined with a neck-wearing structure 200, the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 112 are confirmed by confirming that one of the upper surface or the lower surface faces the torso B. Naturally facing the torso at the same time, FIG. 2A shows an example of the lower surface 101 facing the torso. Thereafter, when there is a measurement requirement, the user only needs to press the housing with the hand, as shown in FIG. 2B, the first electrode can be achieved. And the contact between the second electrode and the skin of the torso to obtain the electrocardiogram signal, or, if the user is wearing the tights, the housing can be placed inside the tights, and the heart telegram can be obtained without even pressing the hand. number. Here, it should be noted that although FIGS. 2A-2B show the case where the casing is placed between the garment 400 and the trunk B, the limitation is not limited as long as the casing is brought close to the trunk and the electrodes and skin are achieved. The contact can be, for example, the user can press without putting on the top, or put the hand into the inside of the clothes, or the length of the neck-wearing structure is short to expose the casing to the outside of the clothes. Therefore, there are various possibilities. ,no limit.

At this time, it is very suitable to confirm the electrode contact by an external device by means of wireless transmission. Situation, initiate the capture of ECG signals, and display operational procedures and/or ECG-related information (eg, ECG, heartbeat, etc.), for example, using a smart phone, smart watch, tablet, or other portable Interfaces on electronic devices, such as applications, for control and display are quite convenient to use.

For example, when there is a need for detection, the user only needs to open the application on the mobile phone, and then press the housing with one hand to make the electrode on the body reach the skin in front of the trunk, and simultaneously activate the ECG signal through the application. In this way, you can receive instant ECG-related information on the mobile phone screen, such as heart rate, ECG, etc. Of course, you can also set to automatically start ECG measurement, for example, when the application is open. Then, as long as the contact between the electrode and the skin is detected, the extraction of the ECG signal is automatically started, or, when a stable ECG signal is detected, for example, several stable and reasonable hearts appear. The signal acquisition is started only when the electrical signal or the stable DC baseline is used, or the contact stability between the electrode and the skin needs to be preset to be automatically started. For example, the impedance value is high enough, the electrode surface Subject to high pressure, etc., are optional pre-conditions, no restrictions.

Therefore, in the case where the neck-worn form detecting device has a wireless transmission function, an extremely convenient operation flow is provided, that is, the user can press the housing with one hand to achieve the contact of the two electrodes, and the other is empty. In one hand, an external device that is connected to the neck-wear detecting device, such as a mobile phone, can be operated, and therefore, it is quite easy to operate and is quite advantageous.

During the measurement, for example, 30 seconds, 1 minute, or other length of time set according to the requirements, the phone can instantly display various related information such as ECG waveform, heart rate, and electrode contact status, so that the user can clearly understand at any time. In the case of measurement, for example, whether the electrode is in good contact with the skin, whether the hand is shaken, or the like, the measurement can be interrupted at any time by operating the application.

After the measurement is completed, the obtained ECG related information may be directly recorded and stored in the mobile phone, or may be stored in the detecting device at the same time, or the user may decide whether to record the measurement, for example, when When there is too much instability during the measurement, the user You can choose to abandon the measurement and re-measure it, so it can be different depending on the actual needs.

Further, when the ECG signal can be continuously obtained, for example, when the hand is pressed for a long time in the housing in front of the trunk, other physiological information can be further obtained through the obtained ECG signal, for example, According to the electrocardiogram, the time series of the heartbeat interval can be obtained for HRV (Heart Rate Variability) analysis, and the activity of the autonomic nerve can be obtained. The RSA can also be obtained by analyzing the time series (Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia, sinus Information about sexual arrhythmia, and then knowing the changes in breathing used, and providing this information to the user through an external device, such as a mobile phone, can guide the user to perform breathing training that helps improve the balance of autonomic nerves.

There are various possibilities as to how the neck-wearing structure is combined with the casing. The neck-wearing structure has a coupling structure 202 for combining with the housing. One implementation may be that, as shown in FIG. 2D, the bonding structure is combined with the housing at a single point; another implementation may be, As shown in FIG. 2C, the joint between the joint structure and the casing is directional, and since the flat rectangular parallelepiped has directionality, this manner enables the upper surface 102 to be naturally present when the casing is placed in front of the trunk. Or the direction of the lower surface 101 facing the torso may be more convenient to use; in another implementation, the bonding structure may be implemented as a frame in combination with the housing, in which case the frame may be simply implemented as a portion partially covering the housing and exposing the first electrode and the second electrode for contacting the torso, or the frame may be implemented to integrally cover the housing, and the first electrode 110 and the second surface of the original housing surface The electrode 112 extends through the electrical connection to the surface of the frame that contacts the torso, thus increasing the likelihood that the contact position of the electrode can be changed thereby. In addition, the bonding structure may be further implemented in a removable form, for example, the different types of bonding structures described above may be replaced with each other to achieve a different bonding manner with the housing, etc., which may further increase variability and adaptability. Sex. Therefore, there is no limitation and it can be implemented in various forms according to requirements.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3A, the housing can also be implemented in combination with a wrist-worn structure 500. In this case, it is confirmed that the first electrode 110 or the second electrode 112 must be achieved with the wrist skin. The contact of the skin, FIG. 3A shows an example in which the lower surface 101 faces the wrist W. Thereafter, since either the first electrode 110 or the second electrode 112 extends to the upper surface 102, when there is a need for detection, use The electrode on the upper surface only needs to be in contact with the skin on the other part of the body, for example, the other hand touches the electrode, or the wrist of the wearing device moves to contact the body of the torso, or another upper limb, or other limb. The ECG signal can be obtained, so it is an optional sampling method, there is no limit.

Here, it should be noted that in the general cognition, when measuring the ECG signal, the same electrode cannot simultaneously contact the two parts of the body, but after the applicant's experiment, it is found that even the two electrodes located on the lower surface are simultaneously Contacting the wrist, as long as at least one of the electrodes extending to the upper surface contacts another part of the body, for example, the other hand, a potential difference is generated to drive the physiological signal acquisition circuit to obtain the electrocardiographic signal, so that even the same electrode contacts the body at the same time The two parts can also successfully get the ECG signal.

This is also the theoretical basis for the case that the case is designed with the electrode position as described above, but the ECG signal can still be obtained smoothly in both settings. It is different from the conventional technology and the general cognition. Moreover, based on such experimental findings, it is possible to have a design that is closer to the use requirements in actual implementation.

In addition, according to the experimental results, other electrode arrangement forms may be adopted. As shown in FIG. 3B, the two electrodes may be implemented to surround the casing one week, so that the casing is surrounded by two electrodes. Any surface that touches the torso or the wrist can be used to extract the ECG signal, which will further reduce the restriction of the direction of use and provide a more convenient choice.

It should also be noted that, in addition to being embodied as a wrist-worn structure, it can also be implemented as an arm-worn structure, for example, on the forearm or the upper arm, and the ECG signal can also be obtained without limitation.

In this way, even if the same device is combined with different wearable structures, it can be placed on different body parts, and most importantly, no matter which position is set, only the common operation mode is used, and there is no Any technique that requires special learning can naturally obtain ECG signals, which is very convenient.

In addition, the additional benefit of such a design is that when different body structures are used and different body positions are used, different lead electrocardiograms can be obtained. For example, when the neck wear form is used, two electrodes can be obtained. At the same time, the heart projection formed by the contact with the trunk is obtained. In addition, when the wrist wearing form is adopted, different cardiac projections can be obtained according to the contact position of the electrodes, for example, when the exposed electrode is contacted by the other hand, the upper limbs can be obtained. The formed cardiac projection, or when the wrist wearing the wrist-worn structure is close to the trunk such that the exposed electrode contacts the torso, the projection of the heart formed by the trunk and the upper limb can be obtained, at this time, since the measurement position is closer to the heart, Therefore, better signal quality can be obtained, for example, a better signal-to-noise ratio (S/N ratio), so that it can be changed according to different needs, and it is more helpful to accurately determine the condition of the heart.

The configuration of the electrodes may have different implementation options in addition to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4A, the electrodes may be implemented as two separate portions, electrodes 110a and 110b, electrodes 112a and 112b, but here, in particular, the electrodes 110a, 110b are implemented in parallel with each other, and the electrodes 112a, 112b are mutually connected They are implemented in parallel with each other, that is, in terms of the circuit, the electrodes 110a and 110b are regarded as the same electrode, and the electrodes 112a and 112b are also regarded as the same electrode, which is equivalent to the condition of FIG. It is another viable option.

Alternatively, another implementation might be to provide a plurality of sampling channels using the electrode configuration of Figure 4A. For example, it may be implemented to obtain an electrocardiographic signal by using sampling channels of the electrodes 110b and 112b or sampling channels of the electrodes 110b and 112b when disposed in front of the trunk, and using the electrode 110a when disposed on the wrist. And a sampling channel formed by at least one of the electrodes 112a and at least one of the electrodes 110b and 112b to obtain an electrocardiographic signal. Therefore, there is no limit.

Alternatively, instead of using the electrode sharing method, two sets of electrodes may be separately provided to respectively obtain an electrocardiographic signal when the through-neck structure is disposed and when the wrist-worn structure is disposed, that is, two positions. The sampling loops are independent of each other, which is also a feasible way, so as long as the ECG signal can be obtained in both positions, there is no limit.

On the other hand, Fig. 4B shows the possibility of implementation of another wrist-worn structure. In Figure 4B The wrist-worn structure 500 is configured to cover an upper surface of the housing, and one of the first electrode and the second electrode contacts an electrical contact inside the wrist-worn structure 500 while being bonded. a portion (not shown) through which the electrode on the original housing can be electrically connected to a third electrode 114 on the outer surface of the wrist-worn structure 500, such that the third electrode That is equivalent to an extension of one of the electrodes on the housing for user contact, for example, another hand touch (as shown in Figure 4C), or contact the torso or other body part, with another electrode that is not extended Together, a sampling loop is formed to obtain an ECG signal. In addition, as in the form shown in FIG. 3B and FIG. 4A, and the above embodiment using two sets of independent sampling loops, the wrist-worn structure of FIG. 4B can also be employed to extend one of the electrodes to the surface of the wrist-worn structure. no limit.

When the wrist-worn structure shown in FIG. 4B is used, further, the electrode may be configured such that neither the first electrode nor the second electrode extends to the upper surface of the housing, as long as the wrist-worn structure has one of the electrodes It is also possible to extend to the surface of the wrist-worn structure, and the advantage of such a change is that, for example, if the housing is composed of two parts, it can be implemented that the electrodes are only disposed therein. On one component, this will make the process more streamlined and achieve cost savings.

Therefore, the position and structure of the electrodes can be changed according to actual requirements, process conditions, and the like, and there is no limitation. For example, the first electrode and the second electrode may extend to the upper surface only by one of them, or the third electrode may be disposed on the upper surface by parallel connection, as long as the requirements are met, and there is no implementation. Restricted, and in particular, in the above-described embodiment, another use option is further provided. As shown in FIG. 4D, the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 112 are disposed on the lower surface 101, and The third electrode 114 is disposed on the upper surface 102. When the front surface of the trunk is disposed through the neck-wearing structure, the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 112 can be contacted with the trunk to obtain an electrocardiogram signal. When it is disposed on the wrist, there are two possibilities for use. One is to make the lower surface 101 face the wrist, and the first electrode and the second electrode are in contact with the wrist, and then the third electrode is in contact with the body. The other part of the body obtains the electrocardiogram signal, and the other is to make the upper surface 102 face the wrist so that the third electrode contacts the wrist, and then the first electrode and/or the second electrode contacts other parts of the body. The ECG signal, that is, when set in different positions, uses different sampling loops for signal extraction. Therefore, various implementation possibilities are possible without limitation.

Further, a photo sensor may be further disposed on the surface of the housing to obtain blood physiological information, such as blood oxygen concentration, heart rate, blood flow and the like from the user. In general, the finger is the position most commonly used to obtain blood oxygen and heart rate. However, as long as the blood vessel passes through the position, the blood sensor can be used to obtain blood physiological information. Therefore, the position of the light sensor can be determined according to The requirements vary, and there is no limitation. For example, as shown in FIGS. 1A-1B, the photo sensor 401 can be implemented to be disposed on the lower surface 101 to be disposed on the hand or the torso when the housing is disposed. Touching the hand or the torso together with the electrode; or the photo sensor may be disposed on the surface of the body that is exposed to the hand or the torso, to another part of the body, for example, another In one hand, there is no limit to obtaining blood physiology information.

In the case of a photosensor, there are other implementation options. For example, the blood physiological information can be obtained by using a light sensor when being placed on the wrist/upper limb, and the electrocardiographic signal is obtained by using the electrode when the neck wearing structure is disposed in front of the trunk. In this case, the blood can be taken. Physiological information is used for continuous monitoring, for example, continuous detection of heart rate, and then the ECG signal is used for further confirmation. For example, when a heart abnormality is felt, for example, when a cardiac arrhythmia event occurs, further recording is performed. The lower ECG signal, for example, is stored directly on the detection device or transmitted to an external device for storage to confirm whether arrhythmia has actually occurred. Moreover, depending on the purpose of the implementation, it is also possible to design that the photo sensor only performs the extraction of the physiological signal when it is placed on the upper limb to save power consumption. Therefore, it is a feasible way, without limitation, and the focus is on providing users with convenient operation options.

In another embodiment, such a special electrode structure design is also suitable for implementing two modes of operation, namely, wearing the wrist to obtain the electrocardiogram signal and the handheld operation to obtain the ECG signal.

According to the special design of the shape, structure and position of the housing and the electrode, the The first electrode and the second electrode are respectively distributed at both end portions of the casing, and the side surfaces opposite to each other at both ends are the setting range of the electrode, and the casing is designed to be in the form of an elongated shape. Therefore, when the housing is not combined with any wearable structure, it is also suitable for operation in a hand-held form, as shown in Fig. 5A, one end of the housing can be held by one hand, and the electrodes on the same side are simultaneously contacted (five surfaces) Any one of the surfaces), wherein the hand moves the housing such that the opposite side electrode (any surface of the five surfaces) contacts other body parts, such as the torso, the other hand, etc., to obtain an electrocardiogram signal, in which case Whether it is the action of holding the hand or the action of the other end of the electrode contacting other parts of the body, it provides a large-area and multi-directional contact selection, so that the operation mode is not small due to the small size of the housing (for setting Limited in the wrist), the continuous circular surface design at the end provides operational comfort, plus no directional restrictions (ie, either end can be used to hold or touch by hand Other parts of the body ), Therefore, quite an advantage.

In particular, it can also be implemented as a manner of holding the two ends of the housing by both hands, as shown in FIG. 5B, and such an operation method further provides a heart projection formed by the two upper limbs without the wrist wearing structure. It also has considerable advantages.

Therefore, as can be seen from the above, when implemented in a hand-held form, particularly in the one-handed form of FIG. 5A, it is preferred that electrodes are disposed on at least one of the two surfaces opposite to each other at both ends The contact between the electrode and the skin can be made easier to facilitate the operation.

Furthermore, if the light sensor is also disposed on the lower surface of the casing, since the volume of the casing is small enough, the gripping hand will naturally have at least natural holding and maintaining stability. One finger can be placed at the setting of the light sensor, or, in the case where the light sensor is disposed on the upper surface, the thumb is naturally placed at the setting of the light sensor, or light sensing The device is placed at any position where the hand can be touched when the hand is held. In this way, the blood physiological information can be naturally obtained while obtaining the ECG signal, and the blood physiological information can be obtained. In addition to information such as blood oxygen concentration and heart rate, blood physiological information and ECG signals can be naturally measured together, so that the relationship between the two physiological information can be further obtained. Wave transit time (Pulse Transit Time, PTT), and information such as blood vessel hardness/elasticity can be further estimated to obtain data on relevant blood pressure values, which further has advantages.

On the other hand, the special structural design described so far is also suitable for implementation in the form of neck wear and hand-held. In particular, with such a design, even in the case of being placed in front of the torso through the neck-wearing structure, the neck-wearing structure can be operated by hand-held without removing the neck-wearing structure, and when a light sensor is provided At the same time, blood physiological information can be obtained from the chest and the grip, respectively, and different operation options can be quickly provided.

Moreover, in particular, based on the characteristics that the elongated housing is suitable for hand-held operation, the temperature sensing element 402 can also be disposed at one end of the elongated housing, as shown in FIG. 5C, so that it can be easily transmitted through The end is in contact with the skin to obtain body temperature, for example, forehead, underarm, etc., whether it is self-measured or for others to measure, as shown in FIG. 5D, is quite convenient; in addition, similarly, the photo sensor 401 can also be disposed. In order to obtain blood physiology information, and also through such operation methods, obtain blood physiology signals of oneself or others, for example, contact with the fingers of the other hand, forehead, etc., or any other person who can obtain blood physiological information. Location is equally convenient.

On the other hand, the temperature sensing element and/or the light sensor can also be placed at a position where the holding hand is in contact to obtain body temperature and/or blood physiological information by touching the holding hand, and further unrestricted. The temperature sensing component can be disposed at any position on the housing that contacts the skin when the housing is used to obtain body temperature information. For example, the housing may be placed under the arm to obtain body temperature information. When the temperature sensing element is disposed at almost any position on the surface of the housing, the photo sensor can be disposed at any position on the housing as long as the blood physiological information can be obtained. Can be different according to actual needs, no restrictions.

Furthermore, in the second embodiment, according to the multiple physiological detecting device of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6A, the housing may be implemented in a cylindrical shape, and in the case of adopting such a shape, when the neck wearing structure is utilized When worn in front of the torso, it will be like wearing a chain, and there is no burden. The user can take two electrodes while pressing the lower case and touching the skin of the torso when necessary. The projection of the heart formed by contact with the chest.

Here, it should be noted that, besides the cylindrical form, it can be implemented in a form similar to a long cylinder, for example, an elliptical cylinder, or a cylinder having a plane, or a column having four planes, or The polygonal columnar shape or the like is not limited to the shape exemplified above in actual practice, and the shape of the casing conforming to the principle of the column-like cylinder is within the scope of the present invention.

As for the electrode configuration, there are also many options. One of the options is that, as shown in FIG. 6A, the two electrodes 110, 112 are respectively disposed at both ends of the column body 160, and are in the form of covering both end faces and extending to the column body; another option is that the first electrode is disposed. On the column body, the second electrode is maintained on one end of the column; alternatively, both electrodes are disposed on the column. Therefore, it can be changed according to the actual use requirements, and there is no limit.

When the electrode adopts the configuration as shown in FIG. 6A, since both ends of the column body are surrounded by the electrode, the contact between the two electrodes and the skin can be achieved regardless of the direction in which the column body contacts the trunk, and the operation limitation can be It is minimized, and such a configuration is particularly suitable for implementation on a non-directional cylindrical housing.

In addition, when the non-cylindrical shell is used to make the electrode directional, similar to the previous description, the design of the neck-wearing structure can also be made such that the electrode can naturally face the trunk direction. For example, one of the options is to define the joining direction of the bonding structure and the housing so that the neck-wearing structure is combined with the housing in a specific direction; alternatively, the bonding structure on the neck-wearing structure is implemented as The frame of the housing is accommodated, so that the restriction of the direction of the housing can be easily achieved. In this case, it should be noted that after the housing is placed in the frame, the electrode must have an exposed and contactable torso. In part, or alternatively, if the frame is covered by an electrode, it is possible to extend the electrodes on the housing to the outer surface of the frame for contact as previously described.

Here, it is to be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely by way of example and not limitation, as long as the combination between the neck-wearing structure and the housing can be achieved, and the contact between the electrodes on the housing and the torso can be effectively achieved. , are all options.

Furthermore, the neck-worn structure can be further implemented in a replaceable form, except as described above In addition to the limit of the housing through the neck-wearing structure, materials, dimensions, etc. can also be replaced to meet the different needs of different users.

On the other hand, it can also be implemented in combination with the wrist-worn structure 500, as shown in FIG. 6B, and in this case, the two electrodes and the two upper limbs can be obtained by simply touching the other hand. Contact the resulting cardiac projection.

Further, since it is implemented in the shape of a long cylinder, it is also suitable to be implemented in a hand-held form. As shown in FIG. 6C, when the user holds one end of the cylinder in one hand, the electrode of the end can be simultaneously contacted, and then the other hand of the body of the other electrode, for example, the other upper limb, can be moved through the holding hand. The trunk, etc., to obtain an electrocardiogram with different projection angles. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6D, the measurement can be performed by holding the both ends of the elongated column by the two hands, which is also a relatively convenient and stable manner. In this way, the projection of the upper limb and chest heart and the projection of the heart of the two upper limbs can be obtained.

Here, it should be noted that although the electrode configuration of FIG. 6A is illustrated in FIGS. 6C-6D, other electrode configurations may also be implemented in a handheld form as long as the holding hand can contact one of the electrodes while being held. And the other electrode can be touched to other parts of the body in the case of hand holding, without limitation.

Moreover, in particular, based on the characteristics that the elongated cylinder is suitable for hand-held operation, the temperature sensing element 402 can also be disposed at one end of the long cylinder, as shown in FIG. 6E, so that the The skin contact with the skin to obtain body temperature, for example, forehead, underarm, etc., whether measured by itself or for others, as shown in FIG. 6F, is quite convenient; in addition, similarly, a light sensor 401 can also be provided. In order to obtain blood physiology information, and also through such operation, you can obtain blood physiology signals of yourself or others, for example, you can touch your other hand's fingers, forehead, etc., or you can reach any position where other people's body can obtain blood physiological information. It is also convenient. Alternatively, the temperature sensing element and/or the light sensor may be placed at a position where the gripping hand is in contact to obtain body temperature and/or blood physiological information by touching the hand.

And further without limitation, the temperature sensing element can be disposed when the housing is used When the body temperature information is obtained, the housing may contact any position of the skin. For example, the housing may be placed under the arm to obtain body temperature information. At this time, the temperature sensing element is disposed at almost any position on the surface of the housing. Similarly, the photo sensor can be disposed at any position on the housing as long as the blood physiological information can be obtained, so that it can be different according to actual needs, and there is no limitation.

Here, it should be noted that although FIGS. 6E-6F all describe the case where the temperature sensing element and the photo sensor are simultaneously disposed, it is only used as an example, and the temperature sense can be selected only according to actual needs. The measuring element, only the light sensor is set, or both are set at the same time without limitation.

In addition, in a further preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6G, the long column is further configured to be composed of a body 182 and a casing 184. With such a design, the electrode and/or the electrode can be changed. The possibility of sensing the position and/or type of the component, on the other hand, also provides a possible way to replace the neck-worn structure. The main body of the main body is used for accommodating the main circuit, and an electrical contact portion (not shown) is exposed on the surface. On the other hand, the outer casing has a space for accommodating the main body, and has a corresponding inside the space. Electrical contact portion (not shown) such that the electrode/sensing element disposed on the surface of the outer casing can achieve electrical connection with the primary circuit, such that the appearance of the elongated cylinder can also be formed, and further, provided The choice of freely changing electrodes/sensing elements and neck-wearing structures is more advantageous.

Further, the above various types (as shown in FIGS. 1A, 3B, 4D, and 6A) may be disposed on the front of the trunk and the wrist, respectively, and may be implemented as a special housing structure in the form of a single hand and a double hand, and further, This case also has special features in the implementation of the relevant electrodes.

Since the electrodes of the present case must be adapted to various forms of operation, each electrode is distributed over more than one plane at both ends of the long axis of the elongated body, wherein, when the plane surrounding the long axis is implemented as a single plane, for example, a cylinder When the body, the elliptical cylinder, or the flat rectangular parallelepiped shown in FIG. 1A, since the housing includes only three planes, each of the electrodes is distributed on the end surface of one end of the long axis and the surface surrounding the long axis. In the above, when other shapes of the casing are used, each of the electrodes is distributed on the end face of one end of the long axis and at least two of the ends connected to the end face. The surface is on three surfaces. Through such a special electrode distribution, the same device can be adapted to a variety of different operational forms.

In addition, in addition to being distributed over a plurality of surfaces, it is important that the electrodes distributed over all surfaces are further implemented as a continuum, for example, a continuous electrode sheet covering a plurality of surfaces, or a single having a plurality of contactable surfaces An electrode block, wherein when implemented as a continuous electrode sheet, the electrode is disposed on a surface of the housing, and when implemented as a single electrode block, the electrode will be equal to a part of the housing, that is, the electrode The block will occupy a portion of the housing volume and be exposed to contact. These two implementations each have advantages and can be selected according to actual needs without limitation.

Furthermore, since the various housing designs described above are designed to be placed in front of the trunk and in the wrist, and it is particularly desirable to be able to be placed on the wrist, the volume is naturally reduced as much as possible, and in this case, When the measurement is made by means of two-handed contact, there is a possibility that it is not easy to hold, and accordingly, it is alternatively possible to increase the volume by combining other accessories to provide an easier operation choice.

For example, as shown in FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, a holding auxiliary structure 700 may be additionally provided, and a holding body is formed by combining with the housing, so that through such a combination, The overall volume can be increased, and more importantly, the position of the electrodes can be changed accordingly, for example, to a position that is more easily accessible, or a position that is suitable for different operational behaviors, for example, Figure 7A shows the grip of both hands. FIG. 7B shows the manner in which the holding body is placed on the plane and then the electrodes are contacted by both hands. In addition, the holding body can also be implemented to be attached to the surface of the portable device, for example, At the back of the mobile phone, at this time, the hands can be measured by simultaneously holding both ends of the mobile phone and simultaneously touching the electrodes, and the physiological signal changes during the measurement can be simultaneously understood through the screen of the mobile phone. Therefore, there are various implementation possibilities and no restrictions.

Wherein, in order to change the position of the electrode, one of the ways is that the space in the holding auxiliary structure for accommodating the housing has an electrode corresponding to the position of the two electrodes of the original housing. a contact portion (not shown) that extends the electrode to the electrode on the surface of the holding auxiliary structure by means of electrical contact therebetween; or, in another embodiment, when the two are combined, the original housing Only one of the electrodes is covered and extended, and the other of the electrodes is exposed without extension. Therefore, it can be changed according to different needs during implementation, and there is no limit.

In addition, when the housing combined with the holding auxiliary structure has a photo sensor, the holding auxiliary structure may be further implemented to expose the photo sensor for the user to obtain blood physiological information. In the case of simultaneous measurement of the ECG signal, the Pulse Transit Time (PTT) can be further obtained through the correlation between the two physiological information, and the information such as the blood vessel hardness/elasticity is also known. Further estimates can be made to obtain data on relevant blood pressure values, which further has advantages. There is a different choice as to how the holding aid structure exposes the light sensor. For example, when implemented in the operational form of FIG. 7A, the holding aid structure may have an opening on the lower surface (not shown). Corresponding to the position of the photo sensor, so that the user can obtain blood physiological information through any finger touching the photo sensor located under the device; or, when implemented as the operation form of FIG. 7B , the light sensor can be directly exposed to the front side, so that the user only needs to contact the light sensor located on the housing with any finger while contacting the electrodes on both sides, and the blood can also be obtained. Physiological information, therefore, there is no limit.

Still further, in the fourth embodiment, the multiple physiological detecting device according to the present invention is implemented to be mainly operated by hand, for example, directly having a volume suitable for hand-held operation, and then passing through the neck-wearing structure. In combination, the device can also be placed in front of the torso and obtain an electrocardiogram signal from the torso. Here, preferably, in order to conform to the two modes of operation, the two electrodes may be disposed on the same surface of the housing, so that the hands can be naturally held not only when operated in a hand-held manner. When the two electrodes are contacted, when it is placed in front of the trunk, it is only necessary to confirm that the surface having the two electrodes faces the torso, which is quite convenient in use, and since it is mainly in the form of hand-held operation, the volume is originally large. Therefore, when the contact direction with the trunk is confirmed, it is not easy to be turned over, and it can be used naturally. So this is also quite The implementation of the advantage. Similarly, as previously mentioned, the bonded structure on the neck-worn structure can be implemented to be directly bonded to the housing, or can be implemented to achieve bonding by an additional structure, such as a frame, without limitation.

Still further, in the fifth embodiment, the present invention further proposes a multiple physiological detecting device, which can also be respectively disposed in front of the trunk and the wrist for measuring the electrocardiogram signal, but has a more compact structural design. 8A-8B, wherein the housing is implemented as a flat body 800, and two opposite ends of the shortest shaft of the flat body are respectively provided with one electrode 810 and 812, that is, the two electrodes are opposite to each other, When the neck-worn structure is provided in front of the trunk, the electrode that does not contact the trunk can be pressed by one hand to achieve a cardiac projection acquisition in which the two electrodes respectively contact the upper limb and the trunk, and is provided on the wrist wearing structure. In the case of the wrist, the same can be achieved by pressing the electrode that is not in contact with the wrist by the other hand to achieve a cardiac projection setting in which the two electrodes respectively contact the upper limbs.

Further, as shown in FIG. 8C, it is also possible to have two electrodes 810a, 810b and a single electrode 812 respectively on the two opposite planes, so that when the front of the torso is disposed through the neck wearing structure, a selection is made. The two electrodes 810a and 810b are simultaneously contacted with the torso to obtain the cardiac projection of the torso; the other option is to obtain the cardiac projection of the trunk and the upper limb, and at this time, there are different operational choices, one of which is that the single electrode 812 contacts the torso. And then, by one hand pressing at least one of the two electrodes 810a and 810b to obtain a cardiac projection of the trunk and the upper limb, and secondly, the two electrodes 810a and 810b contact the torso, and the electrode 812 contacts the pressing hand, that is, There is no restriction on the direction of contact; another option is to obtain both the cardiac projection of the torso and the heart projection of the trunk and upper limbs. At this time, the two electrodes 810a and 810b are implemented to contact the torso, while the pressing hand is also pressed. Contact electrode 812, in this way, can simultaneously achieve two kinds of cardiac projection.

As for the wrist, there is no direction limitation (not limited to FIG. 8B), and the wrist can be contacted by the surface having two electrodes or by the surface having a single electrode, and the contact is not contacted by the other hand. The electrodes of the wrist can take the heart projection of the two upper limbs.

On the other hand, the measurement method of the two electrodes contacting the torso can also be achieved through the design of the neck-wearing structure. As shown in FIG. 8D, the neck-wearing structure can be implemented to be coupled to the flat body 800 through the bonding structure. Forming a combination, and the bonding structure is provided with an electrode 814, which is electrically connected to one of the electrodes 810 and 812 when the bonding structure is combined with the flat body 800 (not limited to the figure) In this way, it is possible to have two electrodes on the same surface of the combined body, and it is also possible to achieve a situation in which two electrodes simultaneously contact the trunk when worn in front of the trunk.

Such an electrode arrangement, in addition to providing another operational choice, also makes the production easier, and naturally reduces the manufacturing cost, and is indeed an advantageous embodiment.

Furthermore, as mentioned above, a photosensor can also be added to obtain blood physiological information such as heart rate, blood oxygen concentration and the like. Preferably, the photo sensor is disposed on the surface facing the wrist, so that when worn on the wrist, the heart rate can be continuously obtained for long-term continuous detection. Moreover, since the electrocardiographic electrode is originally provided, if an abnormality is found during continuous heart rate detection, for example, an arrhythmia event, the ECG signal can be immediately detected to confirm the accuracy of the event. Instantly recording an ECG signal that may be abnormal, which is quite advantageous. In addition, the light sensor can be directed upwards, and the other hand can be touched to obtain blood physiological information, such as blood oxygen, heart rate, etc., at this time, if the electrode is simultaneously contacted and the ECG signal is obtained, further Through the relationship between the two physiological information, the Pulse Transit Time (PTT) is obtained, and the information such as the hardness/elasticity of the blood vessel can be further estimated to obtain the data of the relevant blood pressure value. Advantage.

Here, it should be noted that the flat body may be in various shapes, for example, a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, a polygon, and an irregular shape, and only need to be able to be disposed in front of the trunk and the wrist at the same time, and The shape of the electrode contact can be achieved without limitation.

In the sixth embodiment, the present invention further proposes a multiple physiological detecting device and a multiple physiological detecting method, which can obtain ECG signals of different cardiac projection angles by transforming the detected posture and changing the contact position. In this embodiment, a wrist-worn structure is employed to carry the housing 100, And disposed on the wrist of the user, at this time, as with all the wrist-worn form detecting devices previously described, there will be at least one electrode contacting the skin of the wrist and having at least one electrode exposed for touching, and In particular, in this case, the present embodiment provides two contact position selections, wherein the first contact position is a contact position where the other upper limb contacts the exposed electrode, and at this time, two can be obtained. The projection angle of the upper limb, in addition, the second contact position is particularly shown in FIG. 9, which is a contact position for contacting the exposed electrode with the trunk, for example, the skin below the chest and the abdomen. At this time, the upper limb and the chest can be obtained. The projection angle.

In general cognition, when the wrist-worn form is used, the ECG signal is obtained by measuring the exposed electrode with another upper limb (as shown in Fig. 4C), and on the other hand, when measuring in front of the trunk, Then, it will adopt a hand-held form (as shown in FIG. 5A), and in this embodiment, in particular, the operation of the two contact positions is implemented in a wrist-worn form, so that even if only worn On the wrist, the heart projection of the upper limb and the trunk can also be obtained, which is quite convenient. Preferably, when it is implemented to contact the torso, the housing can be moved to the inner side of the wrist to make the contact movement more convenient, and although the figure is depicted as being worn on the left hand, It is not limited, and it is equally feasible to wear it on the right hand, as long as it meets the user's usage habits.

Such an operation mode is particularly suitable for the electrode configuration of FIG. 8, that is, when two electrodes are located on opposite sides, the user can easily achieve two ways of contact, however, without limitation, as long as the device is worn In the case of the wrist, there is an electrode on the upwardly facing surface, and such an operation can be performed. For example, one of the cases is, as shown in FIG. 10A, when the housing is placed on the wrist, except for touching the wrist. Outside the electrode (not shown), the electrode 901 for contacting the other upper limb and the trunk is mainly disposed on the side surface connecting the upper surface and the lower surface, and has an electrode extending from the side surface on the upper surface, In this way, when the contact with the other hand is used, as shown in FIG. 10B, the contact may be performed by holding the side surface, and when contacting the trunk, the contact may be reached by the electrode extending to the upper surface; or, another case That is, as shown in FIG. 10C, the side surface and the upper surface have electrodes 901a and 901b, respectively, for example, two electrodes may be connected in parallel (that is, using the same sampling loop), or two Electrodes and The electrodes on the lower surface form a sampling loop that also provides a more convenient torso contact operation. In addition, it should be noted that, except as shown in FIG. 10A, the periphery of the upper surface has an electrode extending upward from the side surface, and may be implemented in different situations, for example, extending only from one side (as shown in FIG. 10D). Show), or only extend upwards on both sides, that is, as long as there are electrodes on the upper surface, there is no limit.

Here, in a preferred embodiment, the user wears the device on the wrist, and when necessary, it is convenient to touch the exposed electrode through the other hand to obtain the ECG projection of both hands. It is found that the signal quality is not good, or the signal strength is insufficient. For example, the measurement result or the waveform can be obtained through an external device such as a mobile phone, so that the body can be touched to transmit the measurement position closer to the heart. A clearer and more stable ECG signal can be more helpful for interpretation and analysis. For example, a signal quality standard, such as the S/N ratio, can be set as a criterion for further contact with the torso.

In another preferred embodiment, during the measurement, the user is guided through the user interface, for example, a display screen on an external device such as a mobile phone. For example, when the user activates the device, the user is guided to perform two operations. The ECG signal of the upper limb is captured, and then the measurement result is provided to the user, and the user is allowed to select whether or not to further access the ECG signal of the torso, or directly guide the user to contact the heart of the torso The signal acquisition, that is, the single process includes the measurement of two contact positions. Therefore, it is feasible and there are no restrictions.

Alternatively, when it is necessary to perform ECG detection, the user may also choose to directly measure the contact to the torso. For example, the user knows that the two upper limbs have weaker ECG signals, or the user is in the position of the clothes to be measured. The occasion, etc., can be performed according to the actual needs of the user, and there is no limit.

Accordingly, when recording the electrocardiogram signal, it is preferable that the information of the contact position, that is, the position information of the representative electrode contacting the trunk or contacting the other hand, will contribute to more accurate. And clearly analyze and interpret.

Furthermore, if a light sensor is disposed at the same time, as described above, the light sensor can be used to perform continuous detection on the wrist, and when the acquired heart rate information is abnormal, for example, arrhythmia occurs. In the event of a possible event, the user is notified to perform the detection of the electrocardiogram signal. At this time, the user can quickly and conveniently contact the exposed electrode with the other hand to obtain the electrocardiogram signals of the two upper limbs, and if the quality of the obtained ECG signal is found to be poor. For example, when it is insufficient for analysis, the ECG signal detection that contacts the torso is again notified. Of course, as described above, the measurement of the two contact positions is completed in the same process, or is performed by the user. There is no limit to the location where you decide to contact the measurement. In this way, it is equivalent to providing an execution process that makes the user more convenient and useless, which is quite advantageous.

In the case of ECG detection, the wrist-worn form is generally considered to be the most convenient and most accepted by the public. As for the contact with the torso, the strongest ECG signal can be obtained. Therefore, the combination of the two is for ECG signal detection. In terms of the field, it is indeed a new concept different from the past, and it has considerable advantages.

In addition, in all of the above embodiments, a motion sensing component may be further added to the device, for example, an Accelerometer, a G sensor, a gyroscope, and a magnetic sensing. In order to obtain the movement or movement of the user's body at the same time, it is helpful to determine whether the signal quality is poor due to the movement or movement of the body when analyzing the physiological signal. Moreover, still further, since it is implemented in a wearable form, when the motion sensing element is provided, the physiological detecting device according to the present creation can be further used as a so-called activity recorder to provide a walking step. Various information such as number, moving distance, calorie consumption, fall detection, sleep physical activity, daily activity, 24-hour activity distribution, etc., also help users to better understand the information of their physiological state, and also has considerable advantages.

In addition, a temperature sensing element may be added to the position in contact with the skin surface to obtain information about the body temperature, which may help to further understand the actual physiological condition.

Furthermore, the device according to the present invention preferably also includes a wireless transmission module, for example, The Bluetooth module wirelessly transmits the acquired physiological information to an external device, such as a smart phone, a smart watch, a tablet, a computer, and the like, and has a wireless transmission function and can execute a corresponding application device, and the transmission is performed. It can be implemented as instant wireless transmission, or can be implemented after the physiological monitoring is finished. Therefore, the housing can also be provided with a memory to store the acquired physiological signals, and then downloaded to the external device after the monitoring is completed. Of course, the memory can also be used as a buffer memory before wireless transmission, without limitation.

In this case, it should be noted that the wireless communication and the memory can be implemented in all the foregoing embodiments of the present invention, that is, any device mentioned herein may further configure a wireless transmission module to perform Wireless communication between external devices, for example, can be used to transmit the measured physiological information to an external device, or the external device can control, set, etc. the device worn by the user through the wireless communication, and / or configure a memory, there is no limit, and such a configuration makes the wearing form convenient and further improved, which is quite advantageous.

In summary, this creation provides the concept of multiple physiological detection devices, whether using different wearing structures, different holding methods, or different contact positions, through special housing structure and electrode configuration design. Even in the case of using the same device, it can be conveniently and simply set in different body parts and obtain different physiological signals. For example, an electrocardiogram with different cardiac projection angles is not only cost-effective, but also allows users to The way of using it varies with the needs, and the purpose of obtaining the physiological signal that best meets the requirements is obtained.

Claims (18)

A multiple physiological detecting device comprises: a housing having a first end and a second end opposite to each other; a physiological signal capturing circuit at least partially disposed in the housing; a first signal capturing electrode And a second signal capturing electrode respectively disposed at the first end portion and the second end portion of the housing and electrically connected to the physiological signal capturing circuit; and a neck wearing structure implemented as a removable The ground is coupled to the housing, wherein the first signal extraction electrode is configured to be distributed on at least three surfaces constituting the first end, and the second signal extraction electrode is configured to be distributed to constitute the first At least three surfaces of the two ends; and the physiological signal capturing circuit obtains an electrocardiographic signal through the first signal capturing electrode and the second signal capturing electrode. The device of claim 1, wherein the housing is configured to be coupled to the neck-wearing structure such that the first signal extraction electrode and the second signal extraction electrode simultaneously contact the front of the torso The skin is configured to achieve a first projection angle ECG signal; or the first signal extraction electrode is configured to contact the user's hand, and the second signal extraction electrode is configured to contact the user The torso is configured to achieve a second projection angle ECG signal; or the first signal extraction electrode body is configured to contact the user's hand, and the second signal extraction electrode is configured to contact the The other hand of the user to achieve the setting of a third projection angle ECG signal. The device of claim 1, further comprising at least one of the following An optical sensor is electrically connected to the physiological signal capturing circuit to obtain blood physiological information of the user, and a temperature sensing component is electrically connected to the physiological signal capturing circuit to obtain the body temperature information of the user. And a motion sensing component electrically connected to the physiological signal capturing circuit to obtain information about the body motion of the user. The device of claim 1, further comprising a holding auxiliary structure coupled to the housing to form a holding body, so that the user can obtain the heart through the two-handed pressing manner. The electrical signal, wherein the holding auxiliary structure has at least one signal extraction electrode electrically connected to at least one of the first signal extraction electrode and the second signal extraction electrode, and the combination is constructed to be at least The electrode has at least two signal extraction electrodes on the same surface, so that the user can obtain the ECG signal by pressing hands. A multiple physiological detecting device, comprising: a casing, implemented as a cylinder, wherein the cylinder has a first end surface, a second end surface, and a column surface connecting the first end surface and the second end surface; a physiological signal capturing circuit is disposed at least partially in the housing; a first signal capturing electrode and a second signal capturing electrode are electrically connected to the physiological signal capturing circuit; and a neck wearing structure is implemented as Removably coupled to the housing, wherein the first signal extraction electrode is configured to be distributed over the first end surface and at least a portion of the column surface, and the second signal extraction electrode is configured to be distributed a second end surface and at least a portion of the surface of the column; and the physiological signal extraction circuit transmits the first signal extraction electrode and the second signal extraction electrode And get the ECG signal. A multiple physiological detecting device comprises: a housing; a physiological signal capturing circuit at least partially disposed in the housing; a first set of signal capturing electrodes disposed on a surface of the housing and electrically connected to the physiological a signal capture circuit; a second set of signal capture electrodes disposed on the surface of the housing and electrically connected to the physiological signal capture circuit; a wrist-worn structure for positioning the housing to a user a wrist portion of the upper limb; and a neck-wearing structure for arranging the housing on the user through the neck of the user; wherein the housing is disposed in the body in combination with the wrist-worn structure a first projection angle ECG signal between the wrist portion and a body portion other than the upper limb through the first signal collection electrode; and the housing transmission and the The neck-worn structure is disposed in front of the user's torso, so that the physiological signal capturing circuit obtains a second projection angle ECG signal through the second group of signal capturing electrodes and simultaneously contacting the user's torso. The device of claim 6, wherein the surface of the wrist-worn structure further comprises an electrode electrically connected to one of the first set of signal-collecting electrodes when combined with the housing The physiological signal acquisition circuit obtains the first projection angle ECG signal through the first group of signal extraction electrodes and the electrode. A multiple physiological detecting device comprising: a housing; a physiological signal capture circuit is at least partially received in the housing; and a first signal extraction electrode and a second signal extraction electrode are electrically connected to the physiological signal extraction circuit, and Constructed to be respectively disposed on two opposite surfaces of the housing; a neck-worn structure for being disposed through a neck of the user; and a wrist-worn structure for being disposed on a wrist of the user Wherein the housing is selectively coupled to one of the neck-worn structure and the wrist-worn structure; and wherein the first signal extraction electrode and the second signal extraction electrode are constructed In order to combine the housing with the neck-wearing structure, the skin in front of the user's torso and the skin of one hand are contacted to obtain an electrocardiogram of the heart projection angle formed by the trunk and the upper limb; and the first signal is captured. The electrode and the signal extraction electrode are configured to contact the skin of the wrist and the skin of the other hand other than the upper limb of the wrist in the case where the housing is combined with the wrist wearing structure to obtain the upper limb Projection angle formed cardiac electrocardiogram. A multiple physiological detecting device comprises: a housing; a physiological signal capturing circuit at least partially received in the housing; and a first signal capturing electrode and a second signal capturing electrode electrically connected to The physiological signal capturing circuit is simultaneously located on the same surface of the housing; and a neck-wearing structure for combining with the housing and being disposed through a neck of the user. Wherein, when the housing is used alone, the first signal capturing electrode and the second signal capturing electrode respectively contact the two upper limbs of the user to achieve a setting of obtaining a first cardiac projection angle electrocardiogram; The housing is coupled to the neck-wearing structure, the housing is disposed in front of the user's torso such that the first signal extraction electrode and the second signal extraction electrode can simultaneously contact the skin of the torso, thereby A setting is obtained to obtain a second cardiac projection angle electrocardiogram. The device of claim 9, wherein the neck-wearing structure further comprises a bonding structure to achieve a combination with the casing, and the bonding structure is implemented as one of the following, including: directly The housing is coupled to and has a frame that is coupled to the housing. A multiple physiological detecting device comprises: a housing; a physiological signal capturing circuit disposed in the housing; a first signal capturing electrode and a second signal capturing electrode electrically connected to the physiological signal capturing circuit a motion sensing component electrically coupled to the physiological signal capture circuit; and a neck-worn structure for engaging the housing and disposed through a neck of a user, wherein the housing The physiological signal capturing circuit can obtain an ECG signal through the first signal capturing electrode and the second signal capturing electrode simultaneously contacting the skin in front of the trunk when the neck wearing structure is disposed in front of the user's torso; And the motion sensing component is configured to obtain body motion information of the user. The device of claim 11, wherein the body motion information comprises at least one of the following: a number of steps, a calorie consumption, a fall detection, and a sleep physical activity. The device of claim 11, wherein the first signal extraction electrode and the second signal extraction electrode are disposed on at least one of the following, including: the housing, and the neck Wear the structure. A multiple physiological detecting device comprises: a housing; a physiological signal capturing circuit at least partially disposed in the housing; a first signal capturing electrode and a second signal capturing electrode electrically connected to the physiological signal Taking a circuit; a temperature sensing component disposed on the housing and electrically connected to the physiological signal capturing circuit; and a neck wearing structure, wherein the housing is disposed in combination with the neck wearing structure An ECG signal obtained by the physiological signal capture circuit through the first signal capture electrode and the second signal capture electrode when the user is in a first position; when the housing is directly disposed on the user In a second position, the physiological signal capture circuit obtains integrated temperature information through the temperature sensing component. The device of claim 14, wherein the first signal extraction electrode and the second signal extraction electrode are disposed on at least one of the following, including: the housing, And the neck worn structure. A multiple physiological detecting device comprises: a housing; a physiological signal capturing circuit at least partially disposed in the housing; and a wrist wearing structure for positioning the housing on a wrist of a user's upper limb; And a first signal extraction electrode and a second signal extraction electrode electrically connected to the physiological signal acquisition circuit, wherein the first signal extraction electrode is configured to contact the skin of the wrist, and wherein The multiple physiological detecting device has a first contact position and a second contact position, wherein the first contact position is constructed such that the second signal capturing electrode contacts the skin of another upper limb other than the upper limb of the multiple physiological detecting device And the second contact position is configured to be a position where the second signal extraction electrode contacts the skin in front of the user's torso; and the physiological signal extraction circuit is configured to transmit the electrode and the second signal through the first signal Extracting an electrode to obtain a first projection angle ECG signal at the first contact position, and obtaining a second projection angle ECG at the second contact position . The device of claim 16, wherein the first projection angle ECG signal is stored together with a first contact location information, and the second projection angle ECG signal is associated with a second contact location information Stored. The device of claim 16, wherein the second signal extraction electrode is implemented to be at least one of the following positions, including: a surface opposite to a surface on which the first signal extraction electrode is located, and The first signal captures an adjacent surface of the surface on which the electrode is located.