CN209474610U - Multiple physiological detection device - Google Patents

Multiple physiological detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209474610U
CN209474610U CN201821682672.5U CN201821682672U CN209474610U CN 209474610 U CN209474610 U CN 209474610U CN 201821682672 U CN201821682672 U CN 201821682672U CN 209474610 U CN209474610 U CN 209474610U
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electrode
signal
shell
user
electro
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周常安
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Abstract

The utility model is relevant to a kind of multiple physiological detection device, by special electrode configuration, or by being combined with different wear structures, or the body part that contact is different, and a variety of physiological signals is provided and is detected and selected.

Description

Multiple physiological detection device
It is on 2 7th, 2018 that the application, which is application No. is the 201820222217.0, applying date, utility model is entitled more The divisional application of the utility application of weight physiology detection apparatus.
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multiple physiological detection devices, in particular, be related to one kind can through user select and Different physical feelings are set to, to obtain the physiological signal of the same race of different parts, and/or obtain the more of variety classes physiological signal Weight physiology detection apparatus.
Background technique
The physiology detection apparatus of wearing form is becoming increasingly popular, and is incorporated in the daily life of modern gradually.
For example, the physiological monitoring device of Wrist wearable type is exactly fairly common now and universal wearable physiological detection dress It sets, many people can wear in daily life, be extensively for example, with changes in heart rate or the activity situation etc. that record itself A kind of wearing form received by consumer;In addition, when during applying to movement, upper arm wearable formats be also frequently with Mode, other than it can cooperate music, the movement also because of wrist shaking is in contrast larger, if necessary record activity feelings When shape, upper arm can be more impregnable position.
Difference based on everyone demand, it is possible to which single device can satisfy the use demand, it is also possible to need multiple Device detects a variety of different physiological signals, and when there are many demand, user mostly can only buy more phase in response to different demands Corresponding physiology detection apparatus causes the increase of cost, or makes a choice from numerous demands, only buys selected physiology Detection device, so that required physiologic information can not be obtained comprehensively.
Therefore, if being capable of providing a kind of multiple physiological detection device, user is allowed to be set to not according to different demands Same physical feeling will be more cost effective choosing for consumers correspondingly to obtain different physiological signals It selects.
Utility model content
Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multiple physiological detection device, can become according to demand More wear structure changes setting position, and/or changes operation posture, and then obtains different physiological signals.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of multiple physiological detection device, passes through special electrode configuration It designs and can be respectively arranged in front of wrist and trunk, to obtain the electro-cardio signal of different projection angles.
A further object of the utility model is to provide a kind of multiple physiological detection device, and the combination of structure is worn by neck Structure and be achieved in front of trunk obtain trunk electrocardio projection electrode configuration.
A further object of the utility model is to provide a kind of multiple physiological detection device, can allow user's one-handed performance And electro-cardio signal is obtained, also the operation of user's both hands can be allowed to obtain electro-cardio signal by holding supplementary structure.
A further object of the utility model is to provide a kind of multiple physiological detection device have obtain electrocardio news simultaneously Number and body temperature information ability.
A further object of the utility model is to provide a kind of multiple physiological detection device have obtain electrocardio news simultaneously Number and body action information ability.
A further object of the utility model is to provide a kind of multiple physiological detection device, i.e. desirable by singlehanded pressing Electro-cardio signal must be obtained, so that the other hand can be used to operate the external device (ED) wirelessly linked up with it.
The further object of the utility model is to provide a kind of multiple physiological detection method, by different contact position with And the selection of different touch operation postures can also obtain different projection angles in the case of single kind of wear structure is used only Electro-cardio signal.
The utility model provides a kind of multiple physiological detection device, comprising: a shell;One physiology signal capturing circuit, until Small part is set in the shell;One first signal capturing electrode, one second signal capturing electrode and a third signal capturing Electrode, is set to the surface of the shell, and is electrically connected to the physiological signal acquisition circuitry;And one neck wear structure, to pass through The neck of the user and the shell is set to the user, wherein the first signal capturing electrode and this second Signal capturing electrode is embodied as being set on a first surface of the shell and the third signal capturing electrode is embodied as being arranged In on a second surface, and the first surface and the second surface are relative to each other;And wherein, when the shell and the neck wear structure When combining and being configured by neck, the physiological signal acquisition circuitry by the first signal capturing electrode and this Two signal capturing electrodes contact the trunk of the user and obtain one first projection angle electro-cardio signal simultaneously;And physiology news Number acquisition circuitry contacts body also through at least one of the first signal capturing electrode and the second signal capturing electrode The dry and third signal capturing electrode contacts the upper limb of the user and obtains one second projection angle electro-cardio signal.
The utility model also provides a kind of multiple physiological detection device, comprising: a shell;
One physiology signal capturing circuit, is at least partially arranged in the shell;
One first group of signal capturing electrode, including at least two signal capturing electrodes, are set to the surface of the shell, and be electrically connected It is connected to the physiological signal acquisition circuitry;
One second group of signal capturing electrode, including at least two signal capturing electrodes, are set to the surface of the shell, and be electrically connected It is connected to the physiological signal acquisition circuitry;And
One neck wears structure, and the shell is set to the user to the neck by the user,
Wherein,
First group of signal capturing electrode is embodied as being set on a first surface of the shell and second group of signal Extraction electrode is embodied as being respectively arranged on the first surface of the shell and on a second surface, and the first surface with should Second surface is relative to each other;And
Wherein,
When the shell is when the neck wears structure and combines and be configured by neck,
The trunk that the physiological signal acquisition circuitry contacts the user by first group of signal capturing electrode simultaneously takes Obtain one first projection angle electro-cardio signal;And
The physiological signal acquisition circuitry contacts trunk and the user also through second group of signal capturing electrode respectively A upper limb and obtain one second projection angle electro-cardio signal.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1A -1B shows the preferable implementation diagram according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device;
Fig. 1 C shows the circuit diagram according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device;
Fig. 2A -2B display is embodied as operation signal when neck wears form according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device Figure;
Fig. 2 C-2D shows that, according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device, different necks wear the implementation diagram of structure;
Fig. 3 A is shown according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device, is embodied as one preferably implementation signal when wrist wears form Figure;
Fig. 3 B, Fig. 4 A show other preferable implementation diagrams according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device;
Fig. 4 B is shown according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device, is embodied as another preferable implementation when neck wears form Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 C shows the operation chart being embodied as when wrist wears form according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device;
Fig. 4 D shows another preferable implementation diagram according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device;
Fig. 5 A-5B shows that operation when being embodied as hand-held form according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 5 C shows the another preferable implementation diagram according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device;
Fig. 5 D shows another operation chart according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device;
Fig. 6 A-6G shows preferable implementation when being embodied as cylindrical form according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device Schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 A-7B is shown according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device, is embodied as behaviour when another hand-held form Make schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 A-8D shows the another better embodiment according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device, and in fact Apply schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 shows another usage mode being embodied as when wrist wears form according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device; And
Figure 10 A-10D shows the electrode point being embodied as when wrist wears form according to the utility model multiple physiological detection device Cloth embodiment and operation chart.
Symbol description in figure
100 shells
101 lower surfaces
102 upper surfaces
106 first ends
108 second ends
110 first electrodes
112 second electrodes
113 physiological signal acquisition circuitries
200 necks wear structure
400 clothes
B trunk
202 integrated structures
500 wrists wear structure
W wrist
110a, 110b, 112a, 112b, 810,812,810a, 810b, 814,901,901a, 901b electrode
114 third electrodes
401 optical sensors
402 temperature sensors
160 shafts
182 main bodys
184 shells
700 hold supplementary structure
800 bluff bodies
Specific embodiment
Firstly, having selected wrist and neck as the position of setting.The main reason for selecting the two positions, first is that, The two is all the position that physiology detection apparatus is often arranged in user, is second, the two is all that can obtain electro-cardio signal Commonly using position.
Wrist wearable type electro-cardio signal capture device is known embodiment, and it is known embodiment that neck, which wears form also, In, the electro-cardio signal capture device that wrist wears form is to obtain electro-cardio signal by way of contacting two upper limbs, since device can Naturally it is set to wrist, only electro-cardio signal need to can be obtained by the other hand pressing when that need to measure, there is its convenience in use Property, overcome the problems, such as however, handheld operation is also in need, for example, the stability of operation by human hand is poor, is easy to appear noise (artifact), it is in addition also easy to appear the interference of myoelectricity signal, furthermore, the more modest user of figure, for example, women, also holds Easily there is the weaker situation for being not easy measurement of signal.
The electro-cardio signal capture device that form is worn as neck is then the position wearing structure by neck and being set in front of trunk It sets, since contact position and the heart of electrode are very close, acquired electro-cardio signal can be relatively sharp, also therefore, can It is less influenced by myoelectricity signal, is equally phase in addition, in this way, be hidden in device can in clothes When convenient electro-cardio signal capture device.
Therefore, two kinds of forms respectively have its advantage, therefore for wearable ECG signal capturing, if may be provided in two kinds of sides All workable device will be quite helpful for user under formula.
Moreover, according to the relative position with heart, when two electrodes contact front or contact front and a upper limb or difference When contacting two upper limbs, the electrocardio message of the dirty projection angle of decentraction can be obtained, for judging that the integral status of heart has very in detail Big help.
In the utility model one embodiment, exactly reached by the design of electrode position and structure such general It reads.As seen in figs. 1 a-1b, multiple physiological detection device according to the present utility model is embodied as electrode there are two tools, is set to shell The surface of body 100, wherein the shell is embodied as the shape of flat rectangular body, in the both ends of most short axle have a upper surface 102 with And a lower surface 101, and respectively there is one end, a first end 106 and a second end 108 in long axis direction, and two Electrode, a first electrode 110 and a second electrode 112, then be respectively arranged at the first end and the second end.
Here, need to first illustrate, generally when capturing electro physiology signal, signal capturing electrode and ground connection can be mostly set Electrode, wherein signal capturing electrode is to obtain electro physiology signal, and the effect of grounding electrode is then to remove ambient noise, And all electrodes described herein, then signal capturing electrode is come under, for example, above-mentioned first electrode and second electrode As the first signal capturing electrode and the second signal capturing electrode, so to avoid word excessively tediously long, in next narration In, all with " electrode " representative " signal capturing electrode ", as the setting of grounding electrode, then being can according to actual demand and selectively Setting does not repeat herein.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1 C, which will also include a physiology signal capturing circuit 113, mainly Be set in the shell 100, and be electrically connected with the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 112, with by the first electrode with And the second electrode and human contact and obtain physiological signal, here, it is noted that can be wrapped in the physiological signal acquisition circuitry Include it is all to obtain circuit and element necessary to physiological signal, for example, processor, analog signal processor, simulation numeral Converter, filter, memory, battery etc. due to being well known to those skilled in the art, therefore do not repeat;In addition, if whether there is or not When line transmission demand, for example, then may also include wireless transmission mould when acquired physiological signal being transmitted to external device (ED) Block, alternatively, memory also is embodied as removable form.Therefore, can be arranged according to actual demand different circuits, element and/ Or module etc., all belong to the scope of the utility model, not certain limitation;In addition, electrode described herein, as general institute is ripe That knows senses the conductive material of human body spontaneous potential difference, for example, metal, conductive fiber, conductive rubber, electric silica gel etc., Therefore in next narration, described only for the setting position of electrode, set-up mode, shape etc..
The characteristic of this embodiment of the utility model is that the special distribution by two electrodes in shell both side ends is set Meter, makes multiple physiological detection device according to the present utility model only need replacing different wear structures, so that it may adaptively then Obtain in wrist or in front of trunk electro-cardio signal.
Wherein, which is distributed in five surfaces and the second electrode 112 distribution of the first end 106 It is in particular, whole to be all covered on two side surfaces relative to each other of both ends in five surfaces of the second end 108 Electrode, and in remaining four surfaces, then it is not particularly limited, for example, can be as shown in Figure 1A, cover identical width Degree, alternatively, also be embodied as covering different width, or being different shape etc., as long as electrode on four surfaces in all having point Cloth.
In addition, in addition to four faces shown in figure 1A around rectangular long axis of body are formed as the form of implementation of single a arc surface Outside, flat rectangular body can also have other embodiments, for example, Fig. 2 C and Fig. 2 D show therefore other two kinds of possibility do not have Limitation, as long as the design for meeting flat rectangular body all belongs to the range of this case.
And be exactly designed by above-mentioned special construction and shape so that when selecting the setting position of body and with wear When wearing structure and combining, device according to the present utility model can have a variety of different implementations may.
Firstly, as shown in Figure 2 A, when shell 100 is when a neck is worn structure 200 and combined, as long as confirmation upper surface or following table Face wherein one facing towards the direction of trunk B, then the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 112 can naturally simultaneously towards Trunk, Fig. 2A then show example of the lower surface 101 towards trunk, and later, when there is measurement demand, user need to only utilize hand Pressing shell can reach the contact between first electrode and second electrode and body skin as shown in Figure 2 B, to obtain electrocardio Signal, alternatively, if user dress be tight when, as long as shell is set to inside tight, it might even be possible to not need Hand pressing is with regard to obtaining electro-cardio signal.Here, it is noted that although Fig. 2A -2B, which show shell, is placed in clothes 400 and trunk The situation measured between B, so this be not be limitation, as long as shell can be made close to trunk and the contact of reaching electrode with skin , for example, user can not put on clothing, or hand is protruded into inside clothes and is pressed, or, it is also possible to neck wears structure Length it is shorter and be exposed to shell except clothes, therefore, there is various possibility, there is no limit.
At this point, will be well suited for confirming that electrode contacts situation by external device (ED) in the way of wireless transmission, start electrocardio The acquisition of signal and display operation process and/or electrocardio relevant information (for example, electrocardiogram, heartbeat etc.), for example, available Interface on smartphone, smart watch, tablet computer or other portable electronic devices, for example, application program, It is controlled and is shown, using upper quite convenient.
For example, when there is detection demand, user need to only open the application program on mobile phone, recycle and press on the other hand Shell make electrode thereon reach with the contact of skin in front of trunk, and being picked simultaneously by application program launching electro-cardio signal It takes, thus, so that it may real-time electrocardio relevant information is received on mobile phone screen, for example, heart rate, electrocardiogram etc., certainly, Also it may be set to the measurement of automatic initial electrocardio, for example, in the state that application program is opened, as long as detecting electrode and skin Contact, with regard to the acquisition of automatic initial electro-cardio signal, alternatively, also being embodied as when detecting stable electro-cardio signal, for example, going out When showing several stabilizations and reasonably electro-cardio signal or stable DC baseline, just start signal capturing, alternatively, also may be set to After contact stability of the electrode with skin needs to reach preset condition, automatic initial is just understood, for example, the enough height of impedance value, electrode table Face receiving pressure is enough high, is all selectable preset condition, there is no limit.
Therefore, in the case of neck wears form detection device with wireless transmission function, that is, extremely convenient behaviour is provided Make process, also that is, user, which only needs proficiency to press shell, may achieve the contact of two electrodes, and the other hand under sky can then be grasped Make to wear detection device external device (ED) interconnected with neck, for example, mobile phone, therefore, quite calm in operation, also quite have excellent Gesture.
It during measurement, 1 minute, or the other times length set according to demand, can be real on mobile phone for example, 30 seconds When show the various relevant informations such as electrocardiographic wave, heart rate and electrode contact condition, to allow user can clearly at any time The situation of measurement is solved, for example, whether contact of the electrode with skin be good, whether hand, which occurs, is shaken, and can also be answered by operation Interrupt measurement at any time with program.
And after measurement, acquired electrocardio relevant information can be recorded directly, is stored in mobile phone, can also be stored up simultaneously It is stored in detection device, alternatively, whether will record this measurement, for example, during measurement if can also be decided in its sole discretion by user When there is too many unstable situation, user just may be selected to abandon storing this measurement, and measure again, therefore can be according to reality Border demand and it is different.
Still further, when continuously electro-cardio signal can be obtained, for example, before the pressing of hand long period is set to trunk When the shell of side, so that it may other physiologic informations are further obtained by acquired electro-cardio signal, for example, can be according to electrocardio Figure obtains the time series of eartbeat interval, to carry out HRV (Heart Rate Variability, heart rate variability rate) analysis, and It learns the activity situation of autonomic nerve, related RSA (Respiratory Sinus can also be obtained and analyzing the time series Arrhythmia, sinus arrhythmia) information, and then learn the respiratory variations used, and by external device (ED), such as mobile phone, These information are provided and give user, so that it may user be guided to carry out the respiratory training for helping to improve autonomic nerve balance.
It wears as neck and how to be combined between structure and shell, there is various possibility.The neck, which wears structure, can have an integrated structure 202, to combine with the shell, one of which implementation may be, as shown in Figure 2 D, with single-point between the integrated structure and shell In conjunction with;Another kind is implemented, and as shown in Figure 2 C, the combination between the integrated structure and shell has directionality, and due to flat Flat cuboid has directionality, therefore, when this mode can allow shell to be arranged in front of trunk, upper table is just presented naturally Face 102 or lower surface 101 can allow towards the direction of trunk using more convenient;Another implementation may be then that the integrated structure is real Shi Weiyi frame, and combined with the shell, in this case, which can be implemented simply as only partially covering the shell And expose the part of first electrode and second electrode to contact trunk, alternatively, frame, which also is embodied as integral coating, lives shell Body, and the first electrode of original surface of shell 110 and second electrode 112 are extended into the frame by way of electrical connection Contact trunk surface on, in this way, be then increase allow electrode contact position can whereby and change possibility.In addition, The integrated structure can also be further embodied as removable form, for example, it may be between above-mentioned variety classes integrated structure each other Replacement, with combination etc. different between realization and shell, can so further increase variability and adaptability.Therefore, There is no limit can be embodied as various forms on demand.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 3A, shell, which also is embodied as wearing structure 500 with a wrist, combines, at this point, being then true Recognizing the first electrode 110 or the second electrode 112 must reach and the contact of wrist skin, Fig. 3 A display 101 direction of lower surface The example of wrist W, later, since either first electrode 110 or the second electrode 112 all extends to the upper surface 102, because This, when there is detection demand, user need to only make the skin of electrode contact body another part positioned at upper surface, for example, separately The wrist of proficiency touching electrode or wearing apparatus is mobile and makes the skin of electrode contact trunk or another upper limb or other limbs Skin, so that it may electro-cardio signal is obtained, former capital is selectable sampling mode, there is no limit.
Here, it should be noted that when measuring electro-cardio signal, the same electrode cannot connect simultaneously in general cognition Two parts of body are touched, but are found after applicant tests, even if two electrodes for being located at lower surface contact wrist simultaneously, As long as another part of at least one of which electrode contact body of upper surface is extended to, for example, the other hand, can form current potential Difference and drive physiological signal acquisition circuitry to obtain electro-cardio signal, therefore, even if the same electrode contacts two portions of body simultaneously Point, it also can smoothly obtain electro-cardio signal.
This is also this case in the case of using such as former electrodes Position Design, but still can two setting positions all Smoothly obtain the theoretical experiment basis of electro-cardio signal, the special character for being even more different from the prior art and generally recognizing.Moreover, It is namely found based on such experiment, just makes the design in actual implementation Shi Nengyou closer to use demand.
In addition, other electrode setting forms also can be used as shown in Figure 3B can be by two according to such experimental result A electrode is embodied as all around shell one week, as long as in this way, by shell by two electrode retaining collars around any surface contact body Dry or wrist, can all carry out the acquisition of electro-cardio signal, can will further reduce the limitation of use direction, provide more easily Use selection.
Here, other than being embodied as wrist and wearing structure, also be embodied as arm and wear structure, for example, being set to noting too that while Forearm or upper arm can equally obtain electro-cardio signal, there is no limit.
Even in this way, same device, as long as in conjunction with different wear structures, so that it may be set to different bodies Position, and be most significantly which position no matter be set to, it need to only be carried out using existing common mode of operation, it is not any The skill for needing especially to learn can obtain electro-cardio signal naturally, very convenient.
In addition, additional benefit brought by so designing is, when the different wear structures of use are set to different bodies When position, so that it may the electrocardiogram of different lead is obtained, for example, when wearing form using neck, so that it may obtain two electrodes while connect Touching trunk is formed by heart projecting, in addition, being then that can be taken according to the difference of electrode contact locations when wearing form using wrist Different heart projectings is obtained, for example, can obtain two upper limbs when contacting exposed electrode by the other hand and be formed by heart throwing Shadow, alternatively, wear the wrist of structure close to trunk and when exposed electrode being made to contact trunk when wearing wrist, can obtain trunk thorax with Upper limb is formed by heart projecting, at this point, since measurement position is closer to heart, therefore preferable signal quality can be obtained, for example, compared with Good signal to noise ratio (S/N ratio), so, can in response to demand difference and change, be more conducive to accurately judge the situation of heart.
And the configuration of electrode can also have different implementation selections other than the embodiment that Fig. 1 is illustrated.Such as Fig. 4 A institute Show, electrode can be implemented as two separated parts, electrode 110a and 110b, electrode 112a and 112b, but here, especially Ground is, electrode 110a, 110b are embodied as parallel connection each other, and electrode 112a, 112b be embodied as each other it is parallel with one another, it is, just For the angle of circuit, electrode 110a and 110b can be considered to be the same electrode, and electrode 112a and 112b can also be regarded To be the same electrode, be equal to be Fig. 1 situation, be another feasible selection.
Alternatively, another to implement to may be to provide multiple sampling channels using the electrode configuration such as Fig. 4 A.Citing and Speech, may be implemented as, when being set in front of trunk, sampling channel or electrode 110b using electrode 110b and 112b And 112b sampling channel and obtain electro-cardio signal, and when being set to wrist, utilize electrode 110a and electrode 112a Any at least with electrode 110b and 112b any at least within be formed by sampling channel and obtain electro-cardio signal. Therefore, there is no limit.
Alternatively, two arrays of electrodes can not also be set up separately in such a way that electrode is shared, to be respectively intended to wear by neck Electro-cardio signal is obtained when structure setting and when wearing structure setting by wrist, also that is, the sampling loop of two positions is only each other It is vertical, this equally feasible mode, as long as therefore two positions can be achieved in and all obtains electro-cardio signal, there is no limit.
On the other hand, Fig. 4 B then shows that another wrist wears the implementation possibility of structure.In figure 4b, which wears structure 500 It is embodied as covering the upper surface of the shell, and while combining, one of the first electrode and the second electrode The wrist can be touched and wear an electrical contact portion (not shown) of 500 inside of structure, and pass through the electrical contact portion, on script shell Electrode can be electrically connected to the wrist again and wear a third electrode 114 on the outer surface of structure 500, in this way, the third Electrode be equal to be one of electrode on shell extension, be available for users to contact, for example, the other hand touching (such as Fig. 4 C It is shown), or contact trunk or other body parts, to be formed together sampling loop with not another extended electrode, into And obtain electro-cardio signal.In addition, the form as shown in Fig. 3 B and Fig. 4 A and the above-mentioned reality using two groups of independence sampling loops Example is applied, the wrist of Fig. 4 B such as similarly can be used and wear structure, one of electrode is extended into the surface that wrist wears structure, is not limited System.
And when wearing structure using wrist as shown in Figure 4 B, further, the configuration of electrode is also implementable to be, first electrode And second electrode is all not extend to the upper surface of shell, as long as wrist wears structure one of electrode is extended to wrist and wears structure Surface, equally feasible mode, and advantage brought by such change is then, for example, if shell is by two component institutes When composition, so that it may be embodied as electrode and only be arranged on one of component, in this way, processing procedure can be allowed more to simplify, and reach To the effect for saving cost.
Therefore, the setting position of electrode and structure can be changed according to the condition of the various aspects such as actual demand, processing procedure Become, there is no limit.For example, being also possible to the first electrode and the second electrode, only one of them upwardly extends supreme table Face, or third electrode is set by way of in parallel and in upper surface, as long as meeting use demand, not certain reality Limitation is applied, and in particular, under above-mentioned such embodiment, just further providing another use is selected, such as Fig. 4 D institute Show, is arranged in the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 112 are arranged on the lower surface 101, and on the upper surface 102 The third electrode 114, in this way, when wearing structure by neck and being set in front of trunk, using the first electrode 110 with And the second electrode 112 contacts trunk and obtains electro-cardio signal, and when being set to wrist, then there are two types of use possible, one It is to make the lower surface 101 towards wrist, and allow the first electrode and the second electrode to contact wrist, then connect the third electrode It touches body other parts and obtains electro-cardio signal, it is another, it is to make the upper surface 102 towards wrist, so that third electrode contacts wrist Portion, then the first electrode and/or the second electrode is made to contact the other parts of body and obtain electro-cardio signal, also that is, when setting When different positions, signal capturing is carried out using different sampling loops, therefore, there can be various implementations possible, not have Limitation.
Further, it may also include optical sensor, be set to the surface of shell, to obtain blood physiology from user Information, for example, the information such as blood oxygen concentration, heart rate, blood flow.In general, finger is most often to be used to obtain blood oxygen and the heart The position of rate, as long as the position that so blood vessel passes through all obtains blood physiology information, therefore, the light sensing using optical sensor The setting position of device can be different according to demand, there is no limit, for example, as seen in figs. 1 a-1b, optical sensor 401 It is implementable to be set on the lower surface 101, with when shell is set to hand or trunk, contacted together with electrode hand or Trunk;Alternatively, optical sensor also may be disposed at when shell is arranged at hand or trunk on the surface exposed outside, with itself Another part of body, for example, the other hand, obtains blood physiology information, all without limitation.
And in the case of with optical sensor, there can also be other implementation selections.For example, wrist can be set to Blood physiology information is obtained using optical sensor when portion/upper limb, and utilizes electricity when wearing structure setting by neck in front of trunk Pole obtains electro-cardio signal, in this case, so that it may be used blood physiology information as continuous monitoring, for example, carrying out heart rate Continuous detecting, then be used electro-cardio signal as further confirmation, for example, when feeling to occur heart abnormality, for example, occurring When cardiac arrhythmia Possible event, electro-cardio signal is further recorded in real time, for example, being stored directly in detection device, or is passed It send to external device (ED) and is stored, to be confirmed whether cardiac arrhythmia really occur.Moreover, it is different based on purpose is implemented, may be used also The acquisition of physiological signal can just be carried out when being arranged at upper limb by being designed as optical sensor only, to save the consumption of electric power.Therefore It is all feasible mode, there is no limit, it is preferred that emphasis is user is provided and easily operates selection.
In another embodiment, such special electrode structure design is also suitable for being embodied as wearing obtaining electrocardio in wrist Signal and hand-held obtain two kinds of operation modes of electro-cardio signal.
According to the special designing of the shape, structure and position of above-mentioned shell and electrode it is found that the first electrode and this Two electrodes can be distributed in the both ends of shell respectively, and both ends side surface relative to each other is integrally all the setting model of electrode It encloses, adds, shell is designed to elongated form, therefore, when shell is not combined with any wear structure, is also well suited for It is operated using hand-held form, as shown in Figure 5A, one end of shell can be held by proficiency, and contact is located at ipsilateral electrode simultaneously (any one surface on five surfaces), then the electrode (any one surface on five surfaces) of opposite side is connect by the hand mobile shell Other physical feelings are touched, for example, trunk, the other hand etc., to obtain electro-cardio signal, in this case, either hand is held Movement or the movement of another termination electrode contact body other parts, both provide large area and multidirectional contact select, allow Such mode of operation will not be limited because of the small volume of shell (in order to be set to wrist), and the continuous circle in end Cambered surface design then provide operational comfort, along with do not have it is directive limitation (also that is, any one end all can be used to by hand Hold or contact body other parts), therefore, quite there is advantage.
Wherein, in particular, also implementable to hold the mode at shell both ends respectively for both hands, as shown in Figure 5 B, and in this way Mode of operation then further provide to wear structure also without wrist and can obtain two upper limbs and be formed by heart projecting, also quite have Advantage.
Therefore, it can be seen from the above, when being embodied as hand-held form, especially as Fig. 5 A single-hand held form when, preferably Ground is, electrode is distributed at least one in two surfaces relative to each other of both ends, can make electrode and skin Contact is more easily achieved, with the progress of benefit operation.
Further, if being embodied as when the situation of optical sensor is also arranged in the lower surface of shell, due to the volume of shell Enough small, then in the case of holding naturally and maintaining to stablize, holding hand can have an at least finger that can be placed in light sensing naturally At the setting of device, alternatively, being then that thumb can be placed in light sensing naturally in the case of optical sensor is set to upper surface At the setting of device, alternatively, when optical sensor is arranged at any position that hand can contact when carrying out hand gripping, so One, so that it may blood physiology information is also naturally enough obtained while obtaining electro-cardio signal, and in addition to blood physiology information institute It can provide, such as outside blood oxygen concentration, heart rate information, since such movement enables blood physiology information and electro-cardio signal Naturally it measures together, therefore, also further can show that pulse wave transmits by the correlation between two kinds of physiologic informations Time (Pulse Transit Time, PTT), and learn the information such as blood vessel hardness/elasticity, it can also further estimate and obtain phase The data of pressure value are closed, further there is advantage.
On the other hand, the special construction design so far described is similarly suitable for carrying out and wears for neck and hold two kinds of forms It is shared.In particular, design in this way, even if in the case of wearing structure still through neck and be set to before trunk, it also can nothing Neck structure must be worn to remove, so that it may it is operated by way of hand-held, in addition, when being provided with optical sensor, then it can be respectively from chest Thorax and gripping hand obtain blood physiology information, can rapidly provide different operation selections.
Furthermore in particular, it is suitble to the characteristic of hand-held based on elongate housing, can be also arranged in one end of elongate housing Temperature sensor 402, as shown in Figure 5 C, thus, so that it may it easily passes the end in contact skin and obtains body temperature, example Such as, forehead, oxter etc. either voluntarily measure or other people are helped to measure, as shown in Figure 5 D, all quite convenient;In addition, class As, may also set up optical sensor 401, to obtain blood physiology information, and equally can mode of operation in this way and obtain The blood physiology signal of oneself or other people also can contact his human body for example, can contact the finger of oneself the other hand, forehead etc. Any position that blood physiology information can be obtained, equally has a convenience.
On the other hand, temperature sensor and/or optical sensor can also be set to and holds the position that hand can touch, with Hand is held by contact and obtains body temperature and/or blood physiology information, and is unrestrictedly further that temperature sensor can be set It is placed in, when the shell is used to obtain body temperature information, any position of skin can be contacted on shell, for example, it may be possible to can be by shell Body is set to oxter to obtain body temperature information, at this point, the setting position of temperature sensor is just almost any on surface of shell Position all can, and similarly, optical sensor also may be disposed at any position on shell, as long as blood physiology information can be obtained i.e. Can, therefore can have required difference according to actual demand, there is no limit.
Furthermore in the second embodiment, multiple physiological detection device according to the present utility model, also can be such as Fig. 6 A institute Show, shell is embodied as cylindric, and in the case of using so shaped, wears in front of trunk when wearing structure using neck When, will seem that wear pendant refining the same, not bear quite, as long as and user whenever necessary, is pressing lower case, make electrode Contact the skin of trunk, so that it may obtain two electrodes while contact chest and be formed by heart projecting.
Here, it is noted that also implementable is similar long cylinder form, for example, cylindroid other than cylindrical form Shape, or the cylinder of tool tangent plane, or there are four the column of plane or polygonal columns etc. for tool, in actual implementation, It is not limited to above-mentioned illustrated shape, as long as meeting the hull shape of class long cylinder principle, all category this case to be advocated Range.
As for the configuration of electrode, same there are many selections.One of which selects, as shown in Figure 6A, two electrodes 110, 112 are respectively arranged at the both ends of shaft 160, and covering both ends of the surface are presented and extend to the form of shaft;Alternatively, First electrode is set on shaft, and second electrode maintenance is set on the one end of cylinder;Another selection is that two electrodes are all It is arranged on shaft.Therefore can change according to actual use demand difference, there is no limit.
When electrode uses the configuration mode such as Fig. 6 A, since the both ends of shaft are all surround by electrode, no matter Shaft contacts trunk with which direction, is all up into contact of two electrodes with skin, and the limitation of operation can be minimized, and Such configuration is then especially suitable for being implemented on direction-free cylindrical shell.
In addition, when making electrode have directionality using non-cylindrical shell, similar previous narration can equally pass through neck The design of structure is worn, and makes electrode can be naturally towards trunk direction.For example, one of selection is to limit and combine knot The direction of engagement of structure and shell, so that neck is worn structure and combined with specific direction with shell;Another kind selection is then that neck is worn knot Integrated structure on structure is embodied as that the frame of the shell can be accommodated, in this way, can equally reach easily to housing direction Limitation then should be noted shell after being placed in frame and in this case, electrode, which must have, to be exposed and the portion of accessible trunk Point, alternatively, alternatively, if the situation of frame covering electrode, then the electrode on shell can be extended to frame as previously mentioned Outer surface to be contacted be all feasible mode.
Here, it is noted that above-mentioned embodiment is used only as citing, rather than limit, as long as may achieve Neck wears the combination between structure and shell, and can effectively reach the contact between trunk of shell top electrode, is all selectable side Formula.
Furthermore neck, which wears structure, can be further embodied as replaceable form, in addition to can structure be worn by neck as described above Reach outside the limit for shell, the replacement such as material, size can also be carried out, to adapt to the different demands of different users.
On the other hand, it also is embodied as wearing structure 500 with wrist and combine, as shown in Figure 6B, and in this case, then only need It is contacted simply by the other hand, so that it may obtain two electrodes and contacted respectively with two upper limbs and be formed by heart projecting.
Further, due to being embodied as the shape of class long cylinder, it is similarly suitable to be embodied as hand-held form.Such as figure Shown in 6C, when user holds cylinder one end on the other hand, the electrode at the end can be contacted simultaneously, then pass through the mobile cylinder of the gripping hand And make other positions of the body of another electrode, for example, another upper limb, trunk etc., to obtain the electrocardio of different projection angles Figure.On the other hand, can also be as shown in Figure 6 D, it is measured in such a way that two hands hold class long cylinder both ends respectively, is equally Mode quite convenient and stable.And in this way, it is just able to obtain upper limb and chest heart projecting and two The heart projecting of upper limb.
Although here, it is noted that being the electrode configuration such as Fig. 6 A, other electrode configuration shapes shown in Fig. 6 C-6D It is hand-held form that formula is equally implementable, as long as one of electrode, and another can be touched while holding by holding hand Electrode can touch body other parts in the situation that hand is held, there is no limit.
Furthermore in particular, it is suitble to the characteristic of hand-held based on class long cylinder, also temperature can be set in one end of long cylinder Sensing element 402 is spent, as illustrated in fig. 6e, thus, so that it may it easily passes the end in contact skin and obtains body temperature, example Such as, forehead, oxter etc. either voluntarily measure or other people are helped to measure, as fig 6 f illustrates, all quite convenient;In addition, class As, may also set up optical sensor 401, to obtain blood physiology information, and equally can mode of operation in this way and obtain The blood physiology signal of oneself or other people also can contact his human body for example, can contact the finger of oneself the other hand, forehead etc. Any position that blood physiology information can be obtained, equally has a convenience.It on the other hand, can also be by temperature sensor and/or light Sensor, which is set to, holds the position that hand can touch, and obtains body temperature and/or blood physiology information to hold hand by contact.
And be further unrestrictedly that temperature sensor may be disposed at, when the shell is used to obtain body temperature information, Any position of skin can be contacted on shell, for example, it may be possible to which shell can be set to oxter to obtain body temperature information, at this point, warm Spend the setting position of sensing element just almost any position on surface of shell all can, and similarly, optical sensor is also settable In any position on shell, as long as blood physiology information can be obtained, therefore there can be required difference according to actual demand, not have Limitation.
Here, it is noted that although Fig. 6 E-6F all depicts while being arranged temperature sensor and optical sensor Situation, but it is used only as citing, and can select that temperature sensor is only arranged according to actual demand, light sensing is only arranged The two is arranged in device simultaneously, unrestricted.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6 G, such long cylinder is further embodied as by a main body 182 in another preferred embodiment And one shell 184 constituted, and design in this way, can be achieved to the position for changing electrode and/or sensing element and/or On the other hand the possibility of type also provides a kind of possibility mode replaced neck and wear structure.Wherein, the body interior is to hold Main circuit is set, and exposes electrical contact portion (not shown) in surface, on the other hand, which then has corresponding to accommodate The space of the main body, and there is corresponding electrical contact portion (not shown) in the space interior, so as to be set to case surface Electrode/sensing element may achieve and be electrically connected with main circuit, in this way, be equally capable of forming the appearance of class long cylinder, And further, it provides and freely changes electrode/sensing element and neck wears the selection of structure, more advantage.
It can be arranged at respectively in front of trunk and wrist and can be real at above-mentioned various (as shown in Figure 1A, 3B, 4D, 6A) Under the premise of applying as the special shell structure of single-hand handling & and held by both hands form, further, this case is in the implementation in relation to electrode On also have special character.
Since the electrode of this case must adapt to the operation of diversified forms, each electrode is in the long axis two of longitudinal bodies End can all be distributed more than one plane, wherein when the plane around long axis is embodied as single a plane, for example, cylindrical body, ellipse When cylindrical body or flat rectangular body as shown in Figure 1A, since shell only includes three planes, each electrode all can The end face of long axis one end is distributed in and on the surface of two, surface of long axis etc., as when the shell using other shapes When, then each electrode can all be distributed in the end face of long axis one end and connect with the end face three, at least two surfaces etc. table On face.And special electrode distribution in this way, i.e., so that the same device is just suitable for a variety of different operation formats.
In addition, being important to other than being distributed on multiple surfaces, the electrode for being distributed in all surface is further carried out For example the continuous electrode piece on multiple surfaces, or the unitary electrode with multiple accessible surfaces are covered for non-individual body Block, wherein when being embodied as continuous electrode piece, electrode can be arranged at the surface of shell, and when being embodied as unitary electrode block, Then electrode will be equal to some for replacing shell, also that is, electrode block can occupy a part of shell volume, and expose and can Contact.This two kinds of embodiments respectively have advantage, visual actual demand and select, there is no limit.
Furthermore since above-mentioned various housing designs are set in front of trunk and are set to wrist in order to adaptation simultaneously Portion, it is particularly desired to it can be set to wrist, therefore volume can naturally enough be reduced as much as possible, and in this case, when with double When the mode of hand contact measures, it is possible to be in the presence of being not easy holding, accordingly, be selectively, using in conjunction with it His accessory and increase volume, selected with providing more easy operation.
For example, as shown in Figure 7A and 7B, it can be additionally provided a gripping supplementary structure 700, and utilize itself and shell Be combineding with each other between body and form a holder, in this way, combination in this way, in addition to whole volume can be increased, More importantly, therefore the position of electrode can generate change, for example, changing to the position more easily contacted, or be suitble to The position of different operation behavior, for example, Fig. 7 A shows both hands holding holder and contacts the mode of electrode simultaneously, Fig. 7 B is then shown Holder is placed in plane again by the mode of two hands contact electrode, in addition, the holder also be embodied as being attached to it is portable The surface of equipment, for example, the back side of mobile phone, at this point, both hands will can be used while holding mobile phone both ends and contacting electrode simultaneously Mode and measure, also, the physiological signal during can also understanding simultaneously measurement by the screen of mobile phone changes.Therefore, There are various implementations possible, there is no limit.
Wherein, in order to change the position of electrode, one way in which is, to accommodate shell in the gripping supplementary structure In space, all there can be electrode contact to divide (not shown) corresponding at the position of original two electrode of shell, by between the two The mode of electrical contact and by electrode extend to hold supplementary structure surface on electrode;Alternatively, another embodiment is, when two When person combines, only one of them is capped and extends for electrode on original shell, and another electrode therein be then can quilt Expose, extends without doing.Therefore, it can be varied according to different demands when implementing, there is no limit.
In addition, when holding the shell that combines of supplementary structure is with optical sensor, then the gripping supplementary structure is also It can be further embodied as exposing the optical sensor, so that user obtains blood physiology information, in this case, if carrying out simultaneously The measurement of electro-cardio signal, so that it may pulse wave passing time (Pulse further be obtained by the correlation between two kinds of physiologic informations TransitTime, PTT), and then learn the information such as blood vessel hardness/elasticity, it can also further estimate and obtain related pressure value Data further have advantage.There is different selections as how the gripping supplementary structure exposes the optical sensor then, illustrates For, when being embodied as the operation format such as Fig. 7 A, which can have an opening (not shown) in lower surface, right It should be to the position of the optical sensor, in this way, which user can contact the light sensing being located at below device by any finger Device and obtain blood physiology information;Alternatively, can then optical sensor be allowed to be directly exposed to when being embodied as the operation format such as Fig. 7 B Face-up, in this way, which user only need to be also located on shell using the contact of any finger while contacting two lateral electrodes Optical sensor, can equally obtain blood physiology information, therefore, there is no limit.
Still further, in the 4th embodiment, according to the multiple physiological detection device of this case be then implemented as with Based on handheld operation, for example, directly there is the volume for being relatively suitble to hand-held, later, by wearing what structure combined with neck Mode and make device also and can be arranged in front of trunk, and obtain electro-cardio signal from trunk.Here, it is preferred that in order to accord with This two kinds of modes of operation are closed, two electrodes may be disposed on the same surface of shell, in this way, not only when with hand-held When operation, two hands can naturally enough hold and contact two electrodes, when being set in front of trunk, also need to only confirm with two The surface of a electrode is quite convenient in use towards trunk, moreover, because be in the form of hand-held based on, volume Originally i.e. larger, therefore after confirming the contact direction with trunk, it is not easy to there is the situation overturn, can use naturally.Cause This, this is equally the embodiment of suitable tool advantage.And similarly, as previously mentioned, neck to wear the integrated structure in structure implementable Directly to be combined with shell, it also is embodied as by additional structure, for example, frame, combines to reach, there is no limit.
Further, in the 5th embodiment, this case reintroduces a kind of multiple physiological detection device, can equally divide It is not set to trunk front and wrist to carry out the measurement of electro-cardio signal, but there is more succinct structure design.Please refer to figure 8A-8B, wherein shell is embodied as a bluff body 800, and then each respectively on two apparent surfaces at the bluff body most short axle both ends One electrode 810 and 812 is set, also that is, two electrodes are relative to each other, in this way, wear structure when using neck and be set to body When dry front, the heart that two electrodes contact upper limb and trunk respectively can be reached not in contact with the electrode of trunk by proficiency pressing Dirty projection obtains setting, in addition, when wearing structure using wrist and be set to wrist, then can equally be pressed by the other hand not in contact with The electrode of wrist and reach two electrodes contact respectively two upper limbs heart projecting obtain setting.
Still further, as shown in Figure 8 C, it is also implementable to be respectively provided with two electrode 810a in the two opposite plane, 810b and single electrode 812, in this way, which a selection is by two when wearing structure by neck and being set in front of trunk A electrode 810a and 810b contacts trunk simultaneously, and obtains the heart projecting of trunk;Another selection be obtain trunk with it is upper The heart projecting of limb then has different operation selections at this time, one is, trunk is contacted by single electrode 812, then by pressing on the other hand It presses at least one of two electrodes 810a and 810b and obtains the heart projecting of trunk and upper limb, be second, by two A electrode 810a and 810b contacts trunk, and electrode 812 then contacts pressing hand, also that is, not contacting the limitation in direction;Another Selection be then while obtaining the heart projecting of trunk and the heart projecting of trunk and upper limb, at this point, two electrode 810a and 810b is embodied as contact trunk, and pressing hand then is also to contact electrode 812 while pressing, thus, so that it may take simultaneously Obtain two kinds of heart projectings.
When as being set to wrist, then directionless limitation (being not only restricted to shown in Fig. 8 B) can there are two electrodes by having Surface or wrist is contacted by the surface with single electrode, then by the other hand contact not in contact with the electrode of wrist, all desirable two The heart projecting of upper limb.
On the other hand, the design of structure can also be worn by neck to reach the measurement method that two electrodes simultaneously contact trunk, As in fig. 8d, it is implementable to wear structure in neck is to be combined by integrated structure with the bluff body 800, is combined with forming one Body, an also, electrode 814 can be provided on the integrated structure, when understanding the integrated structure and being combined with the bluff body 800, electricity It is connected to one of electrode 810 and 812 (being not only restricted to be drawn in figure), thus, so that it may in the same of the combination Tool can equally be reached when wearing in front of trunk, there are two electrodes to contact trunk simultaneously there are two electrode on one surface Situation.
Such electrode configuration mode, other than another operation selection is provided, but also production becomes more to be easy, from Cost of manufacture can be also so reduced, is also a kind of embodiment of tool advantage really.
Furthermore as previously mentioned, can equally add optical sensor, to obtain blood physiology information, for example, heart rate, blood oxygen is dense Degree etc..Wherein, it is preferred that being set to optical sensor on the surface towards wrist, in this way, when wearing when wrist, Heart rate can be continuously obtained, to be used for prolonged continuous detecting, moreover, because it is fitted with electrocardioelectrode originally, because This, if note abnormalities during continuously detecting heart rate, for example, cardiac arrhythmia Possible event, moreover it is possible to execute electro-cardio signal at once Detection, to confirm the accuracy of event, can also record in real time to be abnormal electro-cardio signal, quite have advantage.Separately Outside, optical sensor can also be made upward, and is touched by the other hand to obtain blood physiology information, for example, blood oxygen, heart rate etc., at this point, If be matched with while contacting electrode and obtain electro-cardio signal, so that it may further be obtained by the correlation between two kinds of physiologic informations Pulse wave passing time (Pulse Transit Time, PTT) out, and learn the information such as blood vessel hardness/elasticity, it can also further push away Estimate and obtain the data of related pressure value, equally there is advantage.
Here, it is noted that the bluff body can be various shape, for example, round, ellipse, rectangle are polygon Shape and irregular shape can need to only meet simultaneously and may be disposed at trunk front and wrist, and may achieve electrode contact Shape, there is no limit.
In the 6th embodiment, this case reintroduces a kind of multiple physiological detection device and multiple physiological detection method, Its electro-cardio signal that different heart projection angles can be obtained by change detection posture, change contact position.In this embodiment In, used is that wrist wears structure to carry shell, and is set to the wrist of user, at this point, institute just as previously described There is wrist to wear form detection device the same, it will to there is at least one electrode to contact the skin of the wrist, and there is at least one electrode It is exposed for touching, and in particular, in this case, present embodiments provide two kinds of contact positions selections, wherein first Contact position is that the contact position of the exposed electrode is contacted by another upper limb, at this point, obtainable is the projected angle of two upper limbs Degree, furthermore, the second contact position then particularly as shown in figure 9, be make the exposed electrode contact trunk contact position, for example, Below chest, the skin of abdomen, at this point, can then obtain the projection angle in upper limb and chest.
In general cognition, when wearing form using wrist, the acquirement of electro-cardio signal is exactly outside being contacted using another upper limb Reveal electrode and measure (such as mode of Fig. 4 C), is then that can use hand when being intended to measure in front of trunk on the other hand The form (such as mode of Fig. 5 A) held, and in this embodiment, in particular, the operation of this two kinds of contact positions is all worn in wrist It is realized under form, in this way, the heart projecting of upper limb and trunk can be also obtained even if only wearing in wrist, it is quite convenient.Its In, it is preferred that the shell can be moved to the inside of wrist when being embodied as contact trunk, so that the movement of contact is more Smoothly, in addition, though being depicted as wearing the situation in left hand in figure, but to be not limited, wearing is equally possible in the right hand, as long as Meet the use habit of user.
Such mode of operation is particularly suitable for the electrode configuration such as Fig. 8, also that is, two electrodes are located at the feelings of opposite face Shape, user can reach the contact of two ways easily, however, unrestrictedly, as long as when device is worn when wrist, in There is electrode on surface upward, i.e., executable so operation, for example, one of situation is, as shown in Figure 10 A, When shell is arranged at wrist, other than the electrode (not shown) of contact wrist, for contacting another upper limb and trunk Electrode 901 is embodied as being distributed mainly on the side surface of connection upper surface and lower surface, and in having on the upper surface from side Surface extends and the electrode that arrives, in this way, as shown in Figure 10 B, can be used when being contacted using the other hand and grip side surface Mode contact, and when contacting trunk, then can reach contact by extending to the electrode of upper surface;Alternatively, another situation It is that as illustrated in figure 10 c, side surface and upper surface are respectively provided with electrode 901a and 901b, such as, may be implemented as two electricity (also that is, using the same sampling loop) extremely parallel with one another or two electrodes respectively sample back with the formation of the electrode of lower surface Road equally can provide more easily trunk touch operation.In addition, it is noted that in addition to as shown in Figure 10 A, the four of upper surface Zhou Jieyou also is embodied as different situations from outside the electrode that side surface upwardly extends, for example, only being upwardly extended (such as by side Shown in Figure 10 D), or only two sides upwardly extend, as long as also that is, there is electrode in upper surface, all without limitation.
Here, one of better embodiment is, user wears device in wrist, when required, first very square Just by the other hand touch exposed electrode obtain two hands electrocardio project, at this point, if discovery signal quality it is bad or Signal strength is insufficient, for example, measurement result or viewing waveform can be obtained by external device (ED)s such as such as mobile phones, to learn in real time, then It can change by the way of contacting trunk, it, can to obtain apparent steady electro-cardio signal by the measurement position closer to heart It is more conducive to interpret and analysis, for example, settable signal quality standard, for example, S/N ratio, using as whether needing further The standard that contact trunk measures.
Another better embodiment is, during measurement, by user's interface, for example, such as the external device (ED) of mobile phone On display picture, guidance user operates, for example, when user's starter after, first guides in user's progress two The electro-cardio signal of limb captures, and later, measurement result is provided and gives user, and user is allowed voluntarily to choose whether to need further The electro-cardio signal for carrying out contact trunk captures, alternatively, the electro-cardio signal that can also directly guide user to carry out contact trunk is picked It takes, also that is, the process of single all includes the measurement of two kinds of contact positions.Therefore be all it is feasible, there is no limit.
Alternatively, the measurement for directly carrying out contact trunk, example also may be selected in user when needing to be implemented electro-cardio signal detection Such as, the two upper limb electro-cardio signals of itself are more faint known to user or user, which is in, can lift what clothes measured Occasion etc. can be executed according to the actual demand of user, and also there is no limit.
Accordingly, when recording electro-cardio signal, it is preferred that along with the information of contact position, also that is, representing electrode is to connect Touch trunk or contact the other hand location information, thus, it will help more precisely and clearly analyzed and solved It reads.
Further, it if be configured with optical sensor simultaneously, as previously mentioned, can be held first with optical sensor in wrist The continuous detecting of row, when acquired heart rate information occurs abnormal, for example, notice uses when there is cardiac arrhythmia Possible event Person executes the detection of electro-cardio signal, at this point, user quickly and easily first can contact exposed electrode by the other hand and obtain on two The electro-cardio signal of limb, if find that acquired electro-cardio signal quality is bad, for example, notice is held again when being not enough to be analyzed The electro-cardio signal detection of row contact trunk, certainly, alternatively, as previously mentioned, also the measurement of two contact positions is in the same stream It is completed in journey, or is decided in its sole discretion by user and to contact the position measured, there is no limit.It is provided in this way, be equal to It makes user more convenient in use but also execution process safe against all possibilities, quite there is advantage.
For electro-cardio signal detection, wrist, which is worn form and is generally acknowledged that, to be facilitated the most, is also the biggest well-established, as contact The measurement method of trunk can then obtain strongest electro-cardio signal, therefore, the combination of the two, for electro-cardio signal detection field Speech, brand new conception strictly different from the past quite have advantage.
In addition, an action sensing element all can be further added again in a device in above-mentioned all various embodiments, For example, accelerometer (Accelerometer), gravity sensor (Gsensor), gyroscope (gyroscope), Magnetic Sensor (Magnetic sensor) etc., to obtain the movement or mobile situation of user's body simultaneously, can when analyzing physiological signal, Help to judge whether to be to cause signal quality bad because of the movement or movement of body.Moreover, further, due to reality It applies as wearing form, therefore, when being provided with action sensing element, then physiology detection apparatus according to the present utility model can also be into One step is consumed with providing such as walking step number, moving distance, calorie, is fallen by as so-called Actigraph (actigraph) The various information such as detecting, body movement of sleeping, daily activity, activity distribution in 24 hours, this similarly helps to user The information of own physiological state is known more about, also quite there is advantage.
In addition, a temperature sensor can also be added, it is set to the position contacted with skin surface, is relevant to body to obtain The information of temperature, can help to be further understood that actual physiological status.
Furthermore it preferably also may include wireless transport module in device according to the present utility model, for example, bluetooth module, Acquired physiologic information is wirelessly transmitted to external device (ED), for example, smartphone, smart watch, plate, computer Etc. the various devices for having wireless transmission function and corresponding application program can be performed, and it is real-time radio that this transmission is then implementable Transmission, also is embodied as carrying out after physiology monitoring, also therefore, also settable memory in the shell, acquired by storage Physiological signal, and external device (ED) is downloaded to after monitoring, certainly, memory can also be used as the buffer-stored before wireless transmission Device, there is no limit.
Here, it is noted that this wireless communication, memory may be implemented in the device in the aforementioned all embodiments of this case, also That is, a wireless transport module all can be further configured in so far mentioned any device herein, and carry out between an external device (ED) Wireless communication, for example, can be used to for measured physiologic information to be sent to external device (ED) or the external device (ED) can be by this It wirelessly links up and the device being worn on user is controlled, is set, and/or one memory of configuration, all without limitation, and So configuration promotes wearing form performance easy to use further, quite has an advantage.
In conclusion the utility model provides the concept of multiple physiological detection device, different wearings is either utilized Structure is different holding mode or is different contact position, passes through setting for special shell structure and electrode configuration Meter, even if can also facilitate in the case of using same device and be simply disposed in different physical feelings, and obtain difference Physiological signal more reach and allow user can be with for example, the electrocardiogram of different heart projection angle, not only cost-effective Demand is different and changes usage mode, and then obtains the purpose for being best suitable for required physiological signal.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multiple physiological detection device characterized by comprising
One shell;
One physiology signal capturing circuit, is at least partially arranged in the shell;
One first signal capturing electrode, one second signal capturing electrode and a third signal capturing electrode, are set to the shell Surface, and be electrically connected to the physiological signal acquisition circuitry;And
One neck wears structure, and the shell is set to the user to the neck by the user,
Wherein,
The first signal capturing electrode and the second signal capturing electrode are embodied as being set on a first surface of the shell, And the third signal capturing electrode is embodied as being set on a second surface, and the first surface and the second surface phase each other It is right;And
Wherein,
When the shell is when the neck wears structure and combines and be configured by neck,
The physiological signal acquisition circuitry is contacted simultaneously by the first signal capturing electrode and the second signal capturing electrode should The trunk of user and obtain one first projection angle electro-cardio signal;And
The physiological signal acquisition circuitry also through the first signal capturing electrode and the second signal capturing electrode at least its One of contact trunk and the third signal capturing electrode contact the upper limb of the user and obtain one second projection angle Electro-cardio signal.
2. device as described in claim 1 further includes that a wrist wears structure, the shell to be set on the user one One wrist of limb, wherein the physiological signal acquisition circuitry passes through the first signal capturing electrode and second signal capturing electricity At least one and third signal capturing electrode of pole contact two upper limbs of the user respectively and obtain third throwing Shadow angle electro-cardio signal.
3. device as described in claim 1 further includes a wireless transport module, to carry out one without duct with an external device (ED) It is logical, wherein when the shell is when the neck wears structure and combines and be set to the user, which can be by pressing on the other hand Pressure shell body and the other hand operate the external device (ED) and reach the first projection angle electro-cardio signal and second projection angle The acquisition of electro-cardio signal.
4. device as described in claim 1 further includes at least one following, including an optical sensor, to take Obtain the blood physiology information of the user.
5. device as described in claim 1 further includes a temperature sensor, is set to the surface of the shell, and is electrically connected It is connected to the physiological signal acquisition circuitry, to obtain the body temperature information of user.
6. device as described in claim 1 further includes an action sensing element, is electrically connected to physiological signal acquisition circuitry, To obtain the body action information of user.
7. a kind of multiple physiological detection device characterized by comprising
One shell;
One physiology signal capturing circuit, is at least partially arranged in the shell;
One first group of signal capturing electrode, including at least two signal capturing electrodes, are set to the surface of the shell, and be electrically connected to The physiological signal acquisition circuitry;
One second group of signal capturing electrode, including at least two signal capturing electrodes, are set to the surface of the shell, and be electrically connected to The physiological signal acquisition circuitry;And
One neck wears structure, and the shell is set to the user to the neck by the user,
Wherein,
First group of signal capturing electrode is embodied as being set on a first surface of the shell and second group of signal capturing Electrode is embodied as being respectively arranged on the first surface of the shell and on a second surface, and the first surface and this second Surface is relative to each other;And
Wherein,
When the shell is when the neck wears structure and combines and be configured by neck,
The trunk that the physiological signal acquisition circuitry contacts the user by first group of signal capturing electrode simultaneously obtains one First projection angle electro-cardio signal;And
The physiological signal acquisition circuitry contacts trunk and the one of the user also through second group of signal capturing electrode respectively Upper limb and obtain one second projection angle electro-cardio signal.
8. device as claimed in claim 7 further includes a wireless transport module, to carry out one without duct with an external device (ED) It is logical, wherein when the shell is when the neck wears structure and combines and be set to the user, which can be by pressing on the other hand Pressure shell body and the other hand operate the external device (ED) and reach the first projection angle electro-cardio signal and second projection angle The acquisition of electro-cardio signal.
9. device as claimed in claim 7 further includes at least one following, including an optical sensor, to take Obtain the blood physiology information of the user.
10. device as claimed in claim 7 further includes an action sensing element, is electrically connected to physiological signal acquisition circuitry, To obtain the body action information of user.
CN201821682672.5U 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Multiple physiological detection device Expired - Fee Related CN209474610U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111568424A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-25 江苏省肿瘤医院 Device for synchronizing respiratory motion signals in radiotherapy and using method thereof

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CN111166309B (en) * 2020-02-21 2023-11-17 中山大学 Electrocardiogram pulse integrated cardiovascular physiological recording system integrating optical-electromechanical sensing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111568424A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-25 江苏省肿瘤医院 Device for synchronizing respiratory motion signals in radiotherapy and using method thereof
CN111568424B (en) * 2020-05-26 2023-09-26 江苏省肿瘤医院 Device for synchronizing respiratory motion signals in radiotherapy and application method thereof

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