TWM567364U - Gas detection device - Google Patents
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- TWM567364U TWM567364U TW107206573U TW107206573U TWM567364U TW M567364 U TWM567364 U TW M567364U TW 107206573 U TW107206573 U TW 107206573U TW 107206573 U TW107206573 U TW 107206573U TW M567364 U TWM567364 U TW M567364U
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Abstract
一種氣體偵測裝置,包含一本體;一氣體檢測模組,設置於該本體內,包含一傳感器及一第一致動器,第一致動器控制氣體導入並經過傳感器進行監測;一微粒監測模組,設置於本體內,包含一雷射發射器、一第二致動器及一微粒傳感器,第二致動器控制氣體導入受該雷射發射器照射氣體投射光點至微粒傳感器表面檢測氣體中所含懸浮微粒的粒徑及濃度;一淨化氣體模組,包含一第三致動器及一淨化單元,該第三致動器控制氣體導入該淨化氣體模組內部,受淨化單元淨化氣體;一控制模組,控制氣體檢測模組、微粒監測模組之監測啟動運作,並將氣體檢測模組及微粒監測模組之監測資料予以進行轉換成一監測數據儲存,並能傳送至一外部裝置儲存。 A gas detecting device comprises a body; a gas detecting module disposed in the body, comprising a sensor and a first actuator, wherein the first actuator controls gas introduction and is monitored by the sensor; The module is disposed in the body and includes a laser emitter, a second actuator and a particle sensor, and the second actuator controls gas introduction into the surface of the particle sensor by the projection light of the laser emitted by the laser emitter The particle size and concentration of the suspended particles contained in the gas; a purification gas module comprising a third actuator and a purification unit, the third actuator controlling the gas to be introduced into the purification gas module, being purified by the purification unit a control module that controls the gas detection module and the particle monitoring module to start the operation, and converts the monitoring data of the gas detection module and the particle monitoring module into a monitoring data storage and can be transmitted to an external Device storage.
Description
本案關於一種氣體偵測裝置,尤指一種薄型、可攜式、可進行氣體監測的氣體偵測裝置。 The present invention relates to a gas detecting device, and more particularly to a thin, portable gas detecting device capable of gas monitoring.
現代人對於生活周遭的氣體品質的要求愈來愈重視,例如一氧化碳、二氧化碳、揮發性有機物(Volatile Organic Compound,VOC)、PM2.5、一氧化氮、一氧化硫等等氣體,甚至於氣體中含有的微粒,都會在環境中暴露影響人體健康,嚴重的甚至危害到生命。因此環境氣體品質好壞紛紛引起各國重視,目前急需要如何監測去避免遠離,是當前重視的課題。 Modern people are paying more and more attention to the gas quality around them, such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, volatile organic compounds (VOC), PM2.5, nitrogen monoxide, sulfur monoxide, etc., even in gases. The particles contained in the environment will affect the health of the human body, and even seriously endanger life. Therefore, the quality of environmental gases has attracted the attention of all countries. At present, it is urgently needed to monitor and avoid it.
如何確認氣體品質的好壞,利用一種氣體感測器來監測周圍環境氣體是可行的,若又能即時提供監測資訊,警示處在環境中的人,能夠即時預防或逃離,避免遭受環境中的氣體暴露造成人體健康影響及傷害,利用氣體感測器來監測周圍環境可說是非常好的應用。 How to confirm the quality of gas, it is feasible to use a gas sensor to monitor the surrounding environment. If it can provide monitoring information immediately, it can alert people in the environment to prevent or escape immediately, and avoid being exposed to the environment. Gas exposure causes human health effects and injuries, and the use of gas sensors to monitor the surrounding environment is a very good application.
而可攜式裝置為現代人外出皆會攜帶的行動裝置,因此將氣體檢測模組嵌設於可攜式裝置是十分受到重視,特別是目前的可攜式裝置的發展趨勢為輕、薄又必須兼具高性能的情況下,如何將氣體檢測模組薄型化且組設於可攜式裝置內的應用,供以利用,是本案所研發的重要課題。 The portable device is a mobile device that modern people will carry out. Therefore, it is very important to embed the gas detection module in the portable device. In particular, the current development trend of the portable device is light and thin. In the case of high performance, how to use the gas detection module in a thin form and set it in a portable device for use is an important issue in the research and development of this case.
本案之主要目的係提供一種氣體偵測裝置,為一薄型可攜式裝置,利用氣體檢測模組可隨時監測使用者周圍環境空氣品質,且利用第一致動器得以快速、穩定地將氣體導入氣體檢測模組內,不僅提升傳感器效率,又透過隔腔本體之隔室設計,將第一致動器與傳感器相互隔開,使傳感器監測時能夠阻隔降低了第一致動器的熱源影響,不至於影響傳感器之監測準確性,也能夠不被裝置內的其他元件(控制模組)影響,達到氣體偵測裝置可隨時、隨地偵測的目的,又能具備快速準確的監測效果,此外,具備有一微粒監測模組來監測周圍環境之空氣中含有微粒濃度,並提供監測資訊傳送到外部裝置,可即時得到資訊,以作警示告知處在環境中的人,能夠即時預防或逃離,避免遭受環境中的氣體暴露造成人體健康影響及傷害,並使淨化氣體模組提供淨化氣體排出使用。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a gas detecting device which is a thin portable device, which can monitor the ambient air quality of the user at any time by using the gas detecting module, and can quickly and stably introduce the gas by using the first actuator. In the gas detection module, not only the efficiency of the sensor is improved, but also the compartment of the compartment body is designed to separate the first actuator from the sensor, so that the sensor can monitor and reduce the heat source effect of the first actuator. It does not affect the monitoring accuracy of the sensor, and can be affected by other components (control modules) in the device, so that the gas detecting device can be detected at any time and anywhere, and can have a fast and accurate monitoring effect. It has a particle monitoring module to monitor the concentration of particles in the surrounding air and provide monitoring information to the external device. The information can be instantly received to alert the person in the environment to prevent or escape immediately. The exposure of the gas in the environment causes human health effects and damage, and the purification gas module provides the purification gas exhaust Use.
本案之一廣義實施態樣為一種氣體偵測裝置,包含一本體,內部具有一腔室;一氣體檢測模組,設置於該腔室內,包含一傳感器及一第一致動器,該第一致動器控制氣體導入該氣體檢測模組內部,並經過該傳感器進行監測;一微粒監測模組,設置於該腔室內,包含有一雷射發射器、一第二致動器及一微粒傳感器,該第二致動器控制氣體導入該微粒監測模組內部,受該雷射發射器所發射雷射光束照射,以投射氣體中光點至該微粒傳感器表面檢測氣體中所含懸浮微粒的粒徑及濃度;以及一淨化氣體模組,包含一第三致動器及一淨化單元,該第三致動器控制氣體導入該淨化氣體模組內部,受淨化單元淨化氣體;一控制模組,控制該氣體檢測模組、該微粒監測模組之監測啟動運作,並將該氣體檢測模組及該微粒監測模組之監測資料予以進行轉換成一監測數據儲存,並能傳送至一外部裝置儲存。 A generalized embodiment of the present invention is a gas detecting device comprising a body having a chamber therein; a gas detecting module disposed in the chamber, including a sensor and a first actuator, the first An actuator control gas is introduced into the gas detection module and monitored by the sensor; a particle monitoring module is disposed in the chamber and includes a laser emitter, a second actuator and a particle sensor. The second actuator controls the gas to be introduced into the particle monitoring module, and is irradiated by the laser beam emitted by the laser emitter to project a light spot in the gas to the surface of the particle sensor to detect the particle size of the suspended particles contained in the gas. And a concentration; and a purification gas module comprising a third actuator and a purification unit, the third actuator controls gas introduction into the purification gas module, and the purification unit purifies the gas; a control module controls The gas detection module and the particle monitoring module are monitored and activated, and the monitoring data of the gas detection module and the particle monitoring module are converted into a monitoring number. Stored and can be transmitted to an external storage device.
1‧‧‧本體 1‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧腔室 11‧‧‧ chamber
12‧‧‧第一進氣口 12‧‧‧First air inlet
13‧‧‧第二進氣口 13‧‧‧second air inlet
14‧‧‧出氣口 14‧‧‧ air outlet
2‧‧‧氣體檢測模組 2‧‧‧Gas detection module
21‧‧‧隔腔本體 21‧‧‧ compartment body
211‧‧‧隔片 211‧‧‧ spacer
212‧‧‧第一隔室 212‧‧‧First compartment
213‧‧‧第二隔室 213‧‧‧ second compartment
214‧‧‧缺口 214‧‧‧ gap
215‧‧‧開口 215‧‧‧ openings
216‧‧‧出氣孔 216‧‧‧ Vents
217‧‧‧容置槽 217‧‧‧ accommodating slots
22‧‧‧載板 22‧‧‧ Carrier Board
221‧‧‧通氣口 221‧‧‧ vent
222‧‧‧連接器 222‧‧‧Connector
23‧‧‧傳感器 23‧‧‧ Sensor
24‧‧‧第一致動器 24‧‧‧First actuator
241‧‧‧進氣板 241‧‧‧Air intake plate
241a‧‧‧進氣孔 241a‧‧‧Air intake
241b‧‧‧匯流排孔 241b‧‧‧ bus bar hole
241c‧‧‧匯流腔室 241c‧‧‧ confluence chamber
242‧‧‧共振片 242‧‧‧Resonance film
242a‧‧‧中空孔 242a‧‧‧ hollow hole
242b‧‧‧可動部 242b‧‧‧movable department
242c‧‧‧固定部 242c‧‧‧Fixed Department
243‧‧‧壓電致動器 243‧‧‧ Piezoelectric Actuator
243a‧‧‧懸浮板 243a‧‧‧suspension plate
2431a‧‧‧第一表面 2431a‧‧‧ first surface
2432a‧‧‧第二表面 2432a‧‧‧second surface
243b‧‧‧外框 243b‧‧‧Front frame
2431b‧‧‧組配表面 2431b‧‧‧ matching surface
2432b‧‧‧下表面 2432b‧‧‧ lower surface
243c‧‧‧連接部 243c‧‧‧Connecting Department
243d‧‧‧壓電元件 243d‧‧‧Piezoelectric components
243e‧‧‧間隙 243e‧‧‧ gap
243f‧‧‧凸部 243f‧‧‧ convex
2431f‧‧‧凸部表面 2431f‧‧‧ convex surface
244‧‧‧絕緣片 244‧‧‧Insulation sheet
245‧‧‧導電片 245‧‧‧Conductor
246‧‧‧腔室空間 246‧‧‧chamber space
3‧‧‧微粒監測模組 3‧‧‧Particle Monitoring Module
31‧‧‧通氣入口 31‧‧‧ Ventilation entrance
32‧‧‧通氣出口 32‧‧‧ Ventilation exit
33‧‧‧微粒監測基座 33‧‧‧Particle monitoring base
331‧‧‧承置槽 331‧‧‧ socket
332‧‧‧監測通道 332‧‧‧Monitoring channel
333‧‧‧光束通道 333‧‧‧beam channel
334‧‧‧容置室 334‧‧‧ housing room
34‧‧‧承載隔板 34‧‧‧ Carrying partition
341‧‧‧連通口 341‧‧‧Connecting port
35‧‧‧雷射發射器 35‧‧‧Laser transmitter
36‧‧‧第二致動器 36‧‧‧Second actuator
361‧‧‧噴氣孔片 361‧‧‧Air hole film
361a‧‧‧支架 361a‧‧‧ bracket
361b‧‧‧懸浮片 361b‧‧‧suspension tablets
361c‧‧‧中空孔洞 361c‧‧‧ hollow holes
362‧‧‧腔體框架 362‧‧‧ cavity frame
363‧‧‧致動體 363‧‧‧Acoustic body
363a‧‧‧壓電載板 363a‧‧‧Piezo carrier
363b‧‧‧調整共振板 363b‧‧‧Adjusting the resonance plate
363c‧‧‧壓電板 363c‧‧ ‧thin plate
364‧‧‧絕緣框架 364‧‧‧insulation frame
365‧‧‧導電框架 365‧‧‧conductive frame
366‧‧‧共振腔室 366‧‧‧Resonance chamber
367‧‧‧氣流腔室 367‧‧‧Airflow chamber
37‧‧‧微粒傳感器 37‧‧‧Particle sensor
38‧‧‧第一隔室 38‧‧‧First compartment
39‧‧‧第二隔室 39‧‧‧Second compartment
4‧‧‧淨化氣體模組 4‧‧‧Gas gas module
41‧‧‧導氣入口 41‧‧‧ air inlet
42‧‧‧導氣出口 42‧‧‧Air outlet
43‧‧‧導氣通道 43‧‧‧ air guiding channel
44‧‧‧第三致動器 44‧‧‧ Third actuator
441‧‧‧噴氣孔片 441‧‧‧Air hole film
441a‧‧‧支架 441a‧‧‧ bracket
441b‧‧‧懸浮片 441b‧‧‧suspension tablets
441c‧‧‧中空孔洞 441c‧‧‧ hollow holes
442‧‧‧腔體框架 442‧‧‧ cavity frame
443‧‧‧致動體 443‧‧‧Acoustic body
443a‧‧‧壓電載板 443a‧‧‧Piezo carrier
443b‧‧‧調整共振板 443b‧‧‧Adjusting the resonance plate
443c‧‧‧壓電板 443c‧‧‧thin plate
444‧‧‧絕緣框架 444‧‧‧Insulation frame
445‧‧‧導電框架 445‧‧‧Electrical frame
446‧‧‧共振腔室 446‧‧‧Resonance chamber
45‧‧‧淨化單元 45‧‧‧purification unit
45a‧‧‧濾網 45a‧‧‧Filter
45b‧‧‧光觸媒 45b‧‧‧Photocatalyst
45c‧‧‧紫外線燈 45c‧‧‧UV light
45d‧‧‧奈米光管 45d‧‧‧Nei light tube
45e‧‧‧電極線 45e‧‧‧electrode wire
45f‧‧‧集塵板 45f‧‧‧ dust collecting board
45g‧‧‧升壓電源器 45g‧‧‧Boost power supply
45h‧‧‧電場上護網 45h‧‧‧ electric field protection net
45i‧‧‧吸附濾網 45i‧‧‧Adsorption filter
45j‧‧‧高壓放電極 45j‧‧‧High voltage discharge electrode
45k‧‧‧電場下護網 45k‧‧‧ electric net protection net
5‧‧‧控制模組 5‧‧‧Control Module
51‧‧‧處理器 51‧‧‧ processor
52‧‧‧通信元件 52‧‧‧Communication components
53‧‧‧電池 53‧‧‧Battery
6‧‧‧外部裝置 6‧‧‧External devices
7‧‧‧供電裝置 7‧‧‧Power supply unit
L‧‧‧長度 L‧‧‧ length
W‧‧‧寬度 W‧‧‧Width
H‧‧‧高度 H‧‧‧ Height
A‧‧‧氣流路徑 A‧‧‧ airflow path
C‧‧‧有線介面 C‧‧‧wired interface
g‧‧‧腔室間距 G‧‧‧ Chamber spacing
第1A圖為本案氣體偵測裝置的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a perspective view of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第1B圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之正面示意圖。 Figure 1B is a front elevational view of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第1C圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之前側示意圖。 Figure 1C is a schematic view of the front side of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第1D圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之右側面示意圖。 Figure 1D is a schematic view of the right side of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第1E圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之左側面示意圖。 Figure 1E is a schematic view of the left side of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第2圖為第1B圖A-A剖面線視得之剖面示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1B.
第3A圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之氣體檢測模組相關構件正面外觀示意圖。 Fig. 3A is a front view showing the front view of the components of the gas detecting module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第3B圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之氣體檢測模組相關構件背面外觀示意圖。 FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing the appearance of the back side of the gas detecting module related components of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第3C圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之氣體檢測模組相關構件分解示意圖。 FIG. 3C is a schematic exploded view of the gas detecting module related components of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第4A圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之氣體檢測模組之第一致動器分解示意圖。 FIG. 4A is a schematic exploded view of the first actuator of the gas detecting module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第4B圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之氣體檢測模組之第一致動器另一角度視得分解示意圖。 FIG. 4B is a schematic exploded perspective view of the first actuator of the gas detecting module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第5A圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之氣體檢測模組之第一致動器剖面示意圖。 FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first actuator of the gas detecting module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第5B圖至第5D圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之氣體檢測模組之第一致動器作動示意圖。 5B to 5D are schematic views showing the operation of the first actuator of the gas detecting module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第6圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之氣體檢測模組氣體流動方向立體示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the gas flow direction of the gas detecting module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第7圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之氣體檢測模組氣體流動方向局部放大示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the gas flow direction of the gas detecting module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第8圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之微粒監測模組及控制模組外觀示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the particle monitoring module and the control module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第9圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之微粒監測模組剖面示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the particle monitoring module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第10圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之微粒監測模組之第二致動器相關構件分解示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic exploded view of the second actuator related component of the particle monitoring module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第11A圖至第11C圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之微粒監測模組之第二致動器作動示意圖。 11A to 11C are schematic views showing the operation of the second actuator of the particle monitoring module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第12A圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之淨化氣體模組之淨化單元第一實施例剖面示意圖。 12A is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a purification unit of a purge gas module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第12A圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之淨化氣體模組之淨化單元第一實施例剖面示意圖。 12A is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a purification unit of a purge gas module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第12B圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之淨化氣體模組之淨化單元第二實施例剖面示意圖。 12B is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of a purification unit of a purge gas module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第12C圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之淨化氣體模組之淨化單元第三實施例剖面示意圖。 12C is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of a purification unit of a purge gas module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第12D圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之淨化氣體模組之淨化單元第四實施例剖面示意圖。 12D is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of a purification unit of a purge gas module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第12E圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之淨化氣體模組之淨化單元第五實施例剖面示意圖。 FIG. 12E is a cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of a purification unit of a purge gas module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第13圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之淨化氣體模組之第三致動器相關構件分解示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic exploded view of the third actuator related component of the purge gas module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第14A圖至第14C圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之淨化氣體模組之第三致動器作動示意圖。 14A to 14C are schematic views showing the actuation of the third actuator of the purge gas module of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
第15圖為本案氣體偵測裝置之控制模組相關構件控制作動示意圖。 Figure 15 is a schematic diagram showing the control of the control module related components of the gas detecting device of the present invention.
體現本案特徵與優點的一些典型實施例將在後段的說明中詳細敘述。應理解的是本案能夠在不同的態樣上具有各種的變化,其皆不脫離本案的範圍,且其中的說明及圖示在本質上當作說明之用,而非用以限制本案。 Some exemplary embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the following description. It is to be understood that the present invention is capable of various modifications in various embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
請參閱第1A圖至第1E圖、第2圖,本案提供一種氣體偵測裝置,包含一本體1、一氣體檢測模組2、一微粒監測模組3、一負離子產生模組4及一控制模組5。氣體偵測裝置要形成一薄型可攜式裝置,因此外觀結構設計需達到使使用者能好握不易掉落且具備攜帶之便利性,在本體1之外觀尺寸上就需設計薄型化之長方形體,如此本案本體1之外觀尺寸設計具有一長度L、一寬度W及一高度H,且依目前氣體檢測模組2、微粒監測模組3及控制模組5配置於本體1內最佳化之配置設計,本案為了符合最佳化配置設計,將本體1之長度L配置為92~102mm,長度L為97mm為最佳,寬度W配置為41~61mm,寬度W為51mm為最佳,以及高度H配置為19~23mm,高度H為21mm為最佳,如此是使使用者能好握不易掉落且具備攜帶便利性之實施設計。又本體1內部具有一腔室11,且設有第一進氣口12、一第二進氣口13及一出氣口14,分別與腔室11連通。 Please refer to FIG. 1A to FIG. 1E and FIG. 2 . The present invention provides a gas detecting device comprising a body 1 , a gas detecting module 2 , a particle monitoring module 3 , an negative ion generating module 4 and a control device. Module 5. The gas detecting device is required to form a thin portable device. Therefore, the external structure design needs to be such that the user can easily grasp and not easily fall and has the convenience of carrying. In the external size of the body 1, a thinned rectangular body needs to be designed. Therefore, the outer dimension of the body 1 has a length L, a width W and a height H, and is optimized in the body 1 according to the current gas detecting module 2, the particle monitoring module 3 and the control module 5. Configuration design, in order to meet the optimal configuration design, the length L of the body 1 is configured to be 92~102mm, the length L is 97mm is the best, the width W is 41~61mm, the width W is 51mm is the best, and the height is The configuration of H is 19 to 23 mm, and the height H is 21 mm. This is an implementation design that allows the user to hold the handle easily and is not easy to drop. The body 1 has a chamber 11 therein, and is provided with a first air inlet 12, a second air inlet 13 and an air outlet 14 respectively communicating with the chamber 11.
又參閱第2圖、第3A至第3C圖所示,前述之氣體檢測模組2包含一隔腔本體21、一載板22、一傳感器23及一第一致動器24。其中隔腔本體21設置於本體1之第一進氣口12下方,並由一隔片211區分內部形成一第一隔室212及第二隔室213,隔片211具有一段缺口214,供第一隔室212及第二隔室213相互連通,又第一隔室212具有一開口215,第二隔室213具有一出氣孔216,以及隔腔本體21底部設有一容置槽217,容置槽217供載板22穿伸置入其中定位,以封閉隔腔本體21的底部,而載板22上設有一通氣口221,且載板22上封裝且電性連接一傳感器23,如此載板 22組設於隔腔本體21下方,通氣口221將對應於第二隔室213之出氣口216,且傳感器23穿伸入第一隔室212之開口215而置位於第一隔室212內,用以檢測第一隔室212內之氣體,又第一致動器24則設置於第二隔室213中,與設置於第一隔室212內之傳感器23隔絕,使得第一致動器24於作動時所產生之熱源能夠受隔片211阻隔,不去影響傳感器23之偵測結果,且第一致動器24封閉第二隔室213的底部,並控制致動產生一導送氣流,再由第二隔室213的出氣口216排出,經過載板22之通氣口221而將氣體排出於隔腔本體21外。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C , the gas detecting module 2 includes a compartment body 21 , a carrier 22 , a sensor 23 , and a first actuator 24 . The compartment body 21 is disposed under the first air inlet 12 of the body 1 and is separated by a spacer 211 to form a first compartment 212 and a second compartment 213. The spacer 211 has a notch 214 for the first The first compartment 212 and the second compartment 213 are connected to each other, and the first compartment 212 has an opening 215, the second compartment 213 has an air outlet 216, and the bottom of the compartment body 21 is provided with a receiving slot 217 for receiving The slot 217 is disposed in the carrier plate 22 for positioning to close the bottom of the cavity body 21, and the carrier 22 is provided with a vent 221, and the carrier 22 is packaged and electrically connected to a sensor 23, such as the carrier 22 sets are disposed under the compartment body 21, the vent 221 will correspond to the air outlet 216 of the second compartment 213, and the sensor 23 extends into the opening 215 of the first compartment 212 and is disposed in the first compartment 212. For detecting the gas in the first compartment 212, the first actuator 24 is disposed in the second compartment 213, and is isolated from the sensor 23 disposed in the first compartment 212, so that the first actuator 24 The heat source generated during the operation can be blocked by the spacer 211 without affecting the detection result of the sensor 23, and the first actuator 24 closes the bottom of the second compartment 213 and controls the actuation to generate a guiding airflow. Further, the air is discharged from the air outlet 216 of the second compartment 213, and the gas is discharged outside the compartment body 21 through the air vent 221 of the carrier 22.
請繼續參閱第3A圖至第3C圖,上述之載板22可為一電路板,且其上具有一連接器222,連接器222供一電路軟板(未圖示)穿伸入連接,提供載板22電性連接及訊號連接。 Please refer to FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C. The carrier board 22 can be a circuit board and has a connector 222 thereon. The connector 222 is provided for a circuit board (not shown) to be inserted into the connection. The carrier 22 is electrically connected and connected to the signal.
再請參閱第4A圖至第5A圖,上述之第一致動器24為一氣體泵浦,包含有依序堆疊的一進氣板241、一共振片242、一壓電致動器243、一絕緣片244、一導電片245。進氣板241具有至少一進氣孔241a、至少一匯流排孔241b及一匯流腔室241c,上述之進氣孔241a與匯流排孔241b其數量相同,於本實施例中,進氣孔241a與匯流排孔241b以數量4個作舉例說明,並不以此為限;4個進氣孔241a分別貫通4個匯流排孔241b,且4個匯流排孔241b匯流到匯流腔室241c。 Referring to FIG. 4A to FIG. 5A , the first actuator 24 is a gas pump, and includes an air inlet plate 241 , a resonant plate 242 , and a piezoelectric actuator 243 . An insulating sheet 244 and a conductive sheet 245. The air inlet plate 241 has at least one air inlet hole 241a, at least one bus bar hole 241b, and a bus bar chamber 241c. The number of the air inlet hole 241a and the bus bar hole 241b are the same. In this embodiment, the air inlet hole 241a. The number of the bus bar holes 241b is exemplified by the number of four, and is not limited thereto; the four air inlet holes 241a respectively penetrate the four bus bar holes 241b, and the four bus bar holes 241b merge to the confluence chamber 241c.
上述之共振片242,可透過貼合方式組接於進氣板241上,且共振片242上具有一中空孔242a、一可動部242b及一固定部242c,中空孔242a位於共振片242的中心處,並與進氣板241的匯流腔室241c對應,而設置於中空孔242a的周圍且與匯流腔室241c相對的區域為可動部242b,而設置於共振片242的外周緣部分而貼固於進氣板241上則為固定部242c。 The resonator piece 242 is slidably coupled to the air inlet plate 241. The resonator piece 242 has a hollow hole 242a, a movable portion 242b and a fixing portion 242c. The hollow hole 242a is located at the center of the resonance plate 242. And corresponding to the confluence chamber 241c of the air inlet plate 241, and a region provided around the hollow hole 242a and opposed to the confluence chamber 241c is a movable portion 242b, and is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the resonance piece 242 to be attached. The air intake plate 241 is a fixing portion 242c.
上述之壓電致動器243,包含有一懸浮板243a、一外框243b、至少一連接部243c、一壓電元件243d、至少一間隙243e及一凸部243f;其中,懸浮板243a為一正方型懸浮板,具有第一表面2431a及相對第一表面2431a的一第二表面2432a,外框243b環繞設置於懸浮板243a的周緣,且外框243b具有一組配表面2431b及一下表面2432b,並透過至少一連接部243c連接於懸浮板243a與外框243b之間,以提供彈性支撐懸浮板243a的支撐力,其中,至少一間隙243e為懸浮板243a、外框243b與連接部243c之間的空隙,用以供氣體通過。此外,懸浮板243a的第一表面2431a具有凸部243f,凸部243f於本實施例中係將凸部243f的周緣且鄰接於連接部243c的連接處透過蝕刻製程,使其下凹,來使懸浮板243a的凸部243f高於第一表面2431a來形成階梯狀結構。 The piezoelectric actuator 243 includes a suspension plate 243a, an outer frame 243b, at least one connecting portion 243c, a piezoelectric element 243d, at least one gap 243e, and a convex portion 243f. wherein the suspension plate 243a is a square The suspension plate has a first surface 2431a and a second surface 2432a opposite to the first surface 2431a. The outer frame 243b is disposed around the circumference of the suspension plate 243a, and the outer frame 243b has a pair of matching surfaces 2431b and a lower surface 2432b. It is connected between the suspension plate 243a and the outer frame 243b through at least one connecting portion 243c to provide a supporting force for elastically supporting the suspension plate 243a, wherein at least one gap 243e is between the suspension plate 243a, the outer frame 243b and the connecting portion 243c. A gap for the passage of gas. In addition, the first surface 2431a of the suspension plate 243a has a convex portion 243f. In the present embodiment, the convex portion 243f passes through the etching process of the peripheral edge of the convex portion 243f and adjacent to the connection portion 243c to be recessed. The convex portion 243f of the suspension plate 243a is higher than the first surface 2431a to form a stepped structure.
又如第5A圖所示,本實施例之懸浮板243a採以沖壓成形使其向下凹陷,其下陷距離可由至少一連接部243c成形於懸浮板243a與外框243b之間所調整,使在懸浮板243a上的凸部243f的凸部表面2431f與外框243b的組配表面2431b兩者形成非共平面,亦即凸部243f的凸部表面2431f將低於外框243b的組配表面2431b,且懸浮板243a的第二表面2432a低於外框243b的下表面2432b,又壓電元件243d貼附於懸浮板243a的第二表面2432a,與凸部243f相對設置,壓電元件243d被施加驅動電壓後由於壓電效應而產生形變,進而帶動懸浮板243a彎曲振動;利用於外框243b的組配表面2431b上塗佈少量黏合劑,以熱壓方式使壓電致動器243貼合於共振片242的固定部242c,進而使得壓電致動器243得以與共振片242組配結合。此外,絕緣片244及導電片245皆為框型的薄型片體,依序堆疊於壓電致動器243下。於本實施例中,絕緣片244貼附於壓電致動器243之外框243b的下表面2432b。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5A, the suspension plate 243a of the present embodiment is formed by press forming to be recessed downward, and the depression distance thereof can be adjusted by forming at least one connecting portion 243c between the suspension plate 243a and the outer frame 243b. Both the convex surface 2431f of the convex portion 243f on the suspension plate 243a and the combined surface 2431b of the outer frame 243b form a non-coplanar, that is, the convex surface 2431f of the convex portion 243f will be lower than the combined surface 2431b of the outer frame 243b. And the second surface 2432a of the suspension plate 243a is lower than the lower surface 2432b of the outer frame 243b, and the piezoelectric element 243d is attached to the second surface 2432a of the suspension plate 243a, opposite to the convex portion 243f, and the piezoelectric element 243d is applied. After the driving voltage is deformed by the piezoelectric effect, the suspension plate 243a is caused to bend and vibrate; a small amount of adhesive is applied to the assembled surface 2431b of the outer frame 243b, and the piezoelectric actuator 243 is bonded to the piezoelectric actuator 243 by heat pressing. The fixing portion 242c of the resonator piece 242, in turn, causes the piezoelectric actuator 243 to be combined with the resonance piece 242. In addition, the insulating sheet 244 and the conductive sheet 245 are both thin frame-shaped sheets, which are sequentially stacked under the piezoelectric actuator 243. In the present embodiment, the insulating sheet 244 is attached to the lower surface 2432b of the outer frame 243b of the piezoelectric actuator 243.
請繼續參閱第5A圖,第一致動器24的進氣板241、共振片242、壓電致動器243、絕緣片244、導電片245依序堆疊結合後,其中懸浮板243a之第一表面2431a與共振片242之間形成一腔室間距g,腔室間距g將會影響第一致動器24的傳輸效果,故維持一固定的腔室間距g對於第一致動器24提供穩定的傳輸效率是十分重要。本案之第一致動器24對懸浮板243a使用沖壓方式,使其向下凹陷,讓懸浮板243a的第一表面2431a與外框243b的組配表面2431b兩者為非共平面,亦即懸浮板243a的第一表面2431a將低於外框243b的組配表面2431b,且懸浮板243a的第二表面2432a低於外框243b的下表面2432b,使得壓電致動器243之懸浮板243a凹陷形成一空間得與共振片242構成一可調整之腔室間距g,直接透過將上述壓電致動器243之懸浮板243a採以成形凹陷構成一腔室空間246的結構改良,如此一來,所需的腔室間距g得以透過調整壓電致動器243之懸浮板243a成形凹陷距離來完成,有效地簡化了調整腔室間距g的結構設計,同時也達成簡化製程,縮短製程時間等優點。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 5A, the air intake plate 241, the resonant plate 242, the piezoelectric actuator 243, the insulating sheet 244, and the conductive sheet 245 of the first actuator 24 are sequentially stacked and combined, and the first of the suspension plates 243a. A chamber spacing g is formed between the surface 2431a and the resonator piece 242. The chamber spacing g will affect the transmission effect of the first actuator 24, so maintaining a fixed chamber spacing g provides stability to the first actuator 24. The transmission efficiency is very important. The first actuator 24 of the present invention uses a punching method for the suspension plate 243a to be recessed downward so that both the first surface 2431a of the suspension plate 243a and the assembly surface 2431b of the outer frame 243b are non-coplanar, that is, suspended. The first surface 2431a of the plate 243a will be lower than the assembly surface 2431b of the outer frame 243b, and the second surface 2432a of the suspension plate 243a is lower than the lower surface 2432b of the outer frame 243b, such that the suspension plate 243a of the piezoelectric actuator 243 is recessed. Forming a space to form an adjustable chamber spacing g with the resonant plate 242, directly improving the structure of the cavity 246 by forming the recessed plate 243a of the piezoelectric actuator 243 by forming a recess, thereby The required chamber spacing g can be achieved by adjusting the recess distance of the suspension plate 243a of the piezoelectric actuator 243, which simplifies the structural design of adjusting the chamber spacing g, and also achieves the advantages of simplifying the process and shortening the processing time. .
第5B圖至第5D圖為第5A圖所示之第一致動器24的作動示意圖,請先參閱第5B圖,壓電致動器243的壓電元件243d被施加驅動電壓後產生形變帶動懸浮板243a向下位移,此時腔室空間246的容積提升,於腔室空間246內形成了負壓,便汲取匯流腔室241c內的空氣進入腔室空間246內,同時共振片242受到共振原理的影響被同步向下位移,連帶增加了匯流腔室241c的容積,且因匯流腔室241c內的空氣進入腔室空間246的關係,造成匯流腔室241c內同樣為負壓狀態,進而通過匯流排孔241b、進氣口241a來吸取空氣進入匯流腔室241c內;請再參閱第5C圖,壓電元件243d帶動懸浮板243a向上位移,壓縮腔室空間246,迫使腔室空間246內的空氣通過至少一間隙243e向下傳輸,來達到傳輸空氣的效果, 同時間,共振片242同樣被懸浮板243a因共振而向上位移,同步推擠匯流腔室241c內的氣體往腔室空間246移動;最後請參閱第5D圖,當懸浮板243a被向下帶動時,共振片242也同時被帶動而向下位移,此時的共振片242將使壓縮腔室空間246內的氣體向至少一間隙243e移動,並且提升匯流腔室241c內的容積,讓氣體能夠持續地通過進氣孔241a、匯流排孔241b來匯聚於匯流腔室241c內,透過不斷地重複上述步驟,使第一致動器24能夠連續將氣體自進氣孔241a進入,再由間隙243e向下傳輸,以不斷地汲取氣體偵測裝置外的氣體進入,提供氣體給傳測器23感測,提升感測效率。 5B to 5D are diagrams showing the operation of the first actuator 24 shown in FIG. 5A. Referring to FIG. 5B, the piezoelectric element 243d of the piezoelectric actuator 243 is subjected to a driving voltage to generate a deformation. The suspension plate 243a is displaced downward, and the volume of the chamber space 246 is increased, and a negative pressure is formed in the chamber space 246, so that the air in the confluence chamber 241c is taken into the chamber space 246, and the resonator 242 is resonated. The influence of the principle is synchronously displaced downward, which increases the volume of the confluence chamber 241c, and due to the relationship of the air in the confluence chamber 241c into the chamber space 246, the confluence chamber 241c is also in a negative pressure state, and then passes through. The bus bar hole 241b and the air inlet port 241a suck air into the confluence chamber 241c; referring to FIG. 5C, the piezoelectric element 243d drives the suspension plate 243a upward to compress the chamber space 246, forcing the cavity space 246. The air is transported downward through at least one gap 243e to achieve the effect of transmitting air. At the same time, the resonator piece 242 is also displaced upward by the suspension plate 243a due to resonance, and the gas in the confluence chamber 241c is synchronously pushed to move into the chamber space 246; finally, refer to FIG. 5D, when the suspension plate 243a is driven downward. The resonating piece 242 is also driven to be displaced downward at the same time. At this time, the resonating piece 242 will move the gas in the compression chamber space 246 to the at least one gap 243e, and raise the volume in the confluence chamber 241c to allow the gas to continue. The ground is converge in the confluence chamber 241c through the intake hole 241a and the bus bar hole 241b, and the above-described steps are continuously repeated, so that the first actuator 24 can continuously enter the gas from the intake hole 241a, and then the gap 243e The transmission is performed to continuously capture the gas outside the gas detecting device, and the gas is supplied to the detector 23 for sensing, thereby improving the sensing efficiency.
請繼續參閱第5A圖,第一致動器24其另一實施方式可透過微機電的方式使第一致動器24為一微機電系統氣體泵浦,其中,進氣板241、共振片242、壓電致動器243、絕緣片244、導電片245皆可透過面型微加工技術製成,以縮小第一致動器24的體積。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 5A, another embodiment of the first actuator 24 can micro-electromechanically circulate the first actuator 24 into a MEMS gas pump, wherein the air inlet plate 241 and the resonant plate 242 The piezoelectric actuator 243, the insulating sheet 244, and the conductive sheet 245 are all made through a surface micromachining technique to reduce the volume of the first actuator 24.
請繼續參閱第6圖及第7圖,當氣體檢測模組2嵌設於本體1之腔室11內時,此本體1在圖例中為方便說明氣體檢測模組2之氣體流動方向,特此將本體1在圖例中予以透明化處理,以便說明,而本體1的第一進氣口12對應於隔腔本體21的第一隔室212,本體1之第一進氣口12與位於第一隔室212內的傳感器23兩者不直接對應,亦即第一進氣口12不直接位於傳感器23之上方,兩者相互錯位,如此透過第一致動器24的控制作動,讓第二隔室213內開始形成負壓,開始汲取本體1外的外部氣體,並導入第一隔室212內,使得第一隔室212內的傳感器23開始對於流過於其表面的氣體進行監測,以偵測本體1外的氣體品質,而第一致動器24持續地作動時,監測完之氣體將通過隔片211上的缺口214而導入第 二隔室213,最後由出氣口216、載板22之通氣口221排出於隔腔本體21之外,以構成一單向氣體導送監測(如第6圖標示所指氣流路徑A方向)。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , when the gas detecting module 2 is embedded in the chamber 11 of the body 1 , the body 1 is illustrated in the drawings for convenience of explaining the gas flow direction of the gas detecting module 2 . The body 1 is transparent in the illustration for illustration, and the first air inlet 12 of the body 1 corresponds to the first compartment 212 of the compartment body 21, and the first air inlet 12 of the body 1 is located at the first compartment. The sensors 23 in the chamber 212 do not directly correspond to each other, that is, the first air inlet 12 is not directly above the sensor 23, and the two are misaligned with each other, so that the second actuator is actuated by the control of the first actuator 24. A negative pressure is formed in the 213, and the external air outside the body 1 is started to be extracted and introduced into the first compartment 212, so that the sensor 23 in the first compartment 212 starts to monitor the gas flowing over the surface to detect the body. 1 outside the gas quality, while the first actuator 24 is continuously actuated, the monitored gas will be introduced through the notch 214 on the spacer 211 The second compartment 213 is finally discharged from the air outlet 216 and the air vent 221 of the carrier 22 outside the compartment body 21 to constitute a one-way gas conduction monitoring (as indicated by the sixth icon, the direction of the airflow path A).
上述之傳感器23可為氣體傳感器,包含一氧氣傳感器、一一氧化碳傳感器、一二氧化碳傳感器、一溫度傳感器、一臭氧傳感器及一揮發性有機物傳感器之至少其中之一或其組合而成之群組;或,上述之傳感器23可為監測細菌、病毒及微生物之至少其中之一或其任意組合而成之群組。 The sensor 23 may be a gas sensor, including a group of an oxygen sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a temperature sensor, an ozone sensor, and a volatile organic sensor, or a combination thereof; or The sensor 23 described above may be a group that monitors at least one of bacteria, viruses, and microorganisms, or any combination thereof.
由上述說明可知,本案所提供之氣體偵測裝置,利用氣體檢測模組2可隨時監測使用者周圍環境空氣品質,且利用第一致動器24得以快速、穩定地將氣體導入氣體檢測模組2內,不僅提升傳感器23效率,又透過隔腔本體21之第一隔室212與第二隔室213之設計,將第一致動器24與傳感器23相互隔開,使傳感器23監測時能夠阻隔降低了第一致動器24的熱源影響,不至於影響傳感器23之監測準確性,此外,也能夠不被裝置內的其他元件影響,達到氣體偵測裝置可隨時、隨地偵測的目的,又能具備快速準確的監測效果。 It can be seen from the above description that the gas detecting device provided in the present invention can monitor the ambient air quality of the user at any time by using the gas detecting module 2, and the first actuator 24 can quickly and stably introduce the gas into the gas detecting module. 2, not only to improve the efficiency of the sensor 23, but also through the design of the first compartment 212 and the second compartment 213 of the compartment body 21, the first actuator 24 and the sensor 23 are separated from each other, so that the sensor 23 can monitor The barrier reduces the influence of the heat source of the first actuator 24, does not affect the monitoring accuracy of the sensor 23, and can also be affected by other components in the device, so that the gas detecting device can be detected at any time and anywhere. It also has fast and accurate monitoring results.
再請參閱第1D圖、第1E圖、第8圖及第9圖所示,本案所提供之氣體偵測裝置更具有一監測氣體中微粒之微粒監測模組3,微粒監測模組3設置於本體1之腔室11內,包含一通氣入口31、一通氣出口32、一微粒監測基座33、一承載隔板34、一雷射發射器35、一第二致動器36及一微粒傳感器37,其中通氣入口31對應本體1之第二進氣口13,通氣出口32對應本體1之出氣口14,使氣體得由通氣入口31進入微粒監測模組3內部,而由通氣出口32排出,又微粒監測基座33及承載隔板34設置於微粒監測模組3內部,使得微粒監測模組3內部空間藉由承載隔板34定義出一第一隔室38與第二隔室39,且承載隔板34具有一連通口341,以連 通第一隔室38與第二隔室39,以及第二隔室39與通氣出口32連通,又微粒監測基座33鄰設於承載隔板34,並容置於第一隔室38中,且微粒監測基座33具有一承置槽331、一監測通道332、一光束通道333及一容置室334,其中承置槽331直接垂直對應到通氣入口31,監測通道332設置於承置槽331下方,並且連通承載隔板34之連通口341,又容置室334設置於監測通道332一側,而光束通道333連通於容置室334及監測通道332之間,且光束通道33直接垂直橫跨監測通道332,如此微粒監測模組3內部由通氣入口31、承置槽331、監測通道332、連通口341、通氣出口32構成一單向導送導出氣體之氣體通道,即如第9圖箭頭所指方向之路徑。 Referring to FIG. 1D, FIG. 1E, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the gas detecting device provided in the present invention further has a particle monitoring module 3 for monitoring particles in the gas, and the particle monitoring module 3 is disposed on The chamber 11 of the body 1 includes a ventilation inlet 31, a ventilation outlet 32, a particle monitoring base 33, a load-bearing partition 34, a laser emitter 35, a second actuator 36 and a particle sensor. 37, wherein the ventilation inlet 31 corresponds to the second air inlet 13 of the body 1, and the ventilation outlet 32 corresponds to the air outlet 14 of the body 1, so that the gas enters the interior of the particle monitoring module 3 from the ventilation inlet 31, and is discharged by the ventilation outlet 32. The particle monitoring base 33 and the load-bearing partition 34 are disposed inside the particle monitoring module 3, so that the internal space of the particle monitoring module 3 defines a first compartment 38 and a second compartment 39 by the carrying partition 34, and The carrier baffle 34 has a communication port 341 to connect The first compartment 38 and the second compartment 39 are connected, and the second compartment 39 is in communication with the venting outlet 32. The particulate monitoring base 33 is adjacent to the carrying partition 34 and is received in the first compartment 38. The particle monitoring base 33 has a receiving slot 331, a monitoring channel 332, a beam path 333, and a receiving chamber 334. The receiving slot 331 directly corresponds to the venting inlet 31, and the monitoring channel 332 is disposed in the receiving slot. 331 is below, and communicates with the communication port 341 of the carrier baffle 34. The accommodating chamber 334 is disposed on the side of the monitoring channel 332, and the beam path 333 is connected between the accommodating chamber 334 and the monitoring channel 332, and the beam path 33 is directly vertical. Across the monitoring channel 332, the interior of the particle monitoring module 3 is composed of a venting inlet 31, a receiving slot 331, a monitoring channel 332, a communication port 341, and a venting outlet 32. The path in the direction of the arrow.
上述之雷射發射器35設置於容置室334內,第二致動器36架構於承置槽331上,以及微粒傳感器37電性連接於承載隔板34上,並位於監測通道332下方,如此雷射發射器35所發射之雷射光束照射入光束通道33中,光束通道33導引雷射光束照射至監測通道332中,以對監測通道332內的氣體中所含有之懸浮微粒照射,而懸浮微粒受光束照射後將產生多個光點,投射於微粒傳感器37表面被接收,使微粒傳感器37以感測出懸浮微粒的粒徑及濃度。本實施例之微粒傳感器為PM2.5傳感器。 The laser emitter 35 is disposed in the accommodating chamber 334, the second actuator 36 is disposed on the receiving groove 331, and the particle sensor 37 is electrically connected to the carrying partition 34 and located under the monitoring channel 332. The laser beam emitted by the laser emitter 35 is irradiated into the beam path 33, and the beam path 33 guides the laser beam to be irradiated into the monitoring channel 332 to illuminate the suspended particles contained in the gas in the monitoring channel 332. When the suspended particles are irradiated with the light beam, a plurality of light spots are generated, and the projection is received on the surface of the particle sensor 37, so that the particle sensor 37 senses the particle diameter and concentration of the suspended particles. The particle sensor of this embodiment is a PM2.5 sensor.
由上述可知,微粒監測模組3之監測通道332直接垂直對應到通氣入口31,使監測通道332上方得以直接導氣,不影響氣流導入,且第二致動器36架構於承置槽331上,對通氣入口3外氣體導送吸入,如此得以加快氣體導入監測通道332內,並透過微粒傳感器37進行檢測,提升微粒傳感器37的效率。 It can be seen from the above that the monitoring channel 332 of the particle monitoring module 3 directly corresponds to the ventilation inlet 31 directly, so that the air is directly guided above the monitoring channel 332 without affecting the airflow introduction, and the second actuator 36 is disposed on the receiving slot 331. The gas is sucked into the outside of the venting inlet 3, so that the gas is introduced into the monitoring channel 332 and detected by the particle sensor 37 to increase the efficiency of the particle sensor 37.
請繼續參閱第9圖,此外,前述之承載隔板34具有一外露部分342穿透延伸出微粒監測模組3外部,外露部分342上具有一連接器343,連接器 343供電路軟板穿伸入連接,用以提供承載隔板34電性連接及訊號連接。其中,本實施例之承載隔板34為一電路板,但不以此為限。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 9 , in addition, the foregoing carrying baffle 34 has an exposed portion 342 extending through the exterior of the particle monitoring module 3 , and the exposed portion 342 has a connector 343 , the connector 343 is provided for the circuit board to extend into the connection for providing electrical connection and signal connection of the carrying partition 34. The carrier spacer 34 of the embodiment is a circuit board, but is not limited thereto.
了解上述之微粒監測模組3之特點說明,以下就其第二致動器36之結構及作動方式作一說明:請參閱第10圖、第11A圖至第11C圖,上述之第二致動器36為一氣體泵浦,第二致動器36包含有依序堆疊之噴氣孔片361、腔體框架362、致動體363、絕緣框架364及導電框架365;噴氣孔片361包含了複數個支架361a、一懸浮片361b及一中空孔洞361c,懸浮片361b可彎曲振動,複數個支架361a鄰接於懸浮片361b的周緣,本實施例中,支架361a其數量為4個,分別鄰接於懸浮片361b的4個角落,但不此以為限,而中空孔洞361c形成於懸浮片361b的中心位置;腔體框架362承載疊置於懸浮片361b上,致動體363承載疊置於腔體框架362上,並包含了一壓電載板363a、一調整共振板363b、一壓電板363c,其中,壓電載板363a承載疊置於腔體框架362上,調整共振板363b承載疊置於壓電載板363a上,壓電板363c承載疊置於調整共振板363b上,供施加電壓後發生形變以帶動壓電載板363a及調整共振板363b進行往復式彎曲振動;絕緣框架364則是承載疊置於致動體363之壓電載板363a上,導電框架365承載疊置於絕緣框架364上,其中,致動體363、腔體框架362及懸浮片361b之間形成一共振腔室366。 For a description of the features of the particle monitoring module 3 described above, the following describes the structure and operation of the second actuator 36: Please refer to FIG. 10, FIG. 11A to FIG. 11C, and the second actuation described above. The fuse 36 is a gas pump, and the second actuator 36 includes a gas jet plate 361, a cavity frame 362, an actuating body 363, an insulating frame 364 and a conductive frame 365 which are sequentially stacked. The gas jet plate 361 includes plural numbers. The bracket 361a, a suspension piece 361b and a hollow hole 361c, the suspension piece 361b can be flexed and vibrated, and the plurality of brackets 361a are adjacent to the circumference of the suspension piece 361b. In this embodiment, the number of the brackets 361a is four, respectively adjacent to the suspension. The four corners of the piece 361b are not limited thereto, and the hollow hole 361c is formed at a center position of the suspension piece 361b; the cavity frame 362 is carried on the suspension piece 361b, and the actuating body 363 is stacked on the cavity frame. The 362 includes a piezoelectric carrier 363a, an adjustment resonator 363b, and a piezoelectric plate 363c. The piezoelectric carrier 363a is stacked on the cavity frame 362, and the adjustment resonator 363b is stacked. On the piezoelectric carrier 363a, the piezoelectric plate 363c is stacked The resonant plate 363b is adjusted to be deformed to apply the voltage to drive the piezoelectric carrier 363a and the resonant resonator plate 363b to perform reciprocating bending vibration. The insulating frame 364 is placed on the piezoelectric carrier 363a of the actuating body 363. The conductive frame 365 is stacked on the insulating frame 364, wherein a resonant cavity 366 is formed between the actuating body 363, the cavity frame 362 and the suspension piece 361b.
再請參閱第11A圖至第11C圖為本案之第二致動器36之作動示意圖。請先參閱第9圖及第11A圖,第二致動器36透過支架361a使第二致動器36設置於微粒監測基座33的承置槽331上方,噴氣孔片361與承置槽331的底面間隔設置,並於兩者之間形成氣流腔室367;請再參閱第11B圖,當施加電壓於致動體363之壓電板363c時,壓電板363c因壓電效應開始 產生形變並同部帶動調整共振板363b與壓電載板363a,此時,噴氣孔片361會因亥姆霍茲共振(Helmholtz resonance)原理一起被帶動,使得致動體363向上移動,由於致動體363向上位移,使得噴氣孔片361與承置槽331的底面之間的氣流腔室367的容積增加,其內部氣壓形成負壓,於第二致動器36外的空氣將因為壓力梯度由噴氣孔片361的支架361a與承置槽331的側壁之間的空隙進入氣流腔室367並進行集壓;最後請參閱第11C圖,氣體不斷地進入氣流腔室367內,使氣流腔室367內的氣壓形成正壓,此時,致動體363受電壓驅動向下移動,將壓縮氣流腔室367的容積,並且推擠氣流腔室367內氣體,使氣體進入監測通道332內,並將氣體提供給微粒傳感器37,以透過微粒傳感器37檢測氣體內的懸浮微粒濃度。 Referring again to FIGS. 11A to 11C, the operation of the second actuator 36 of the present embodiment is shown. Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 11A , the second actuator 36 is disposed above the receiving groove 331 of the particle monitoring base 33 through the bracket 361 a , and the air vent 361 and the receiving groove 331 . The bottom surfaces are spaced apart and an air flow chamber 367 is formed therebetween; referring to FIG. 11B, when a voltage is applied to the piezoelectric plate 363c of the actuating body 363, the piezoelectric plate 363c starts due to the piezoelectric effect. The deformation is generated and the resonance plate 363b and the piezoelectric carrier 363a are driven by the same portion. At this time, the air vent 361 is driven together by the Helmholtz resonance principle, so that the actuating body 363 moves upward. The moving body 363 is displaced upward, so that the volume of the airflow chamber 367 between the air venting sheet 361 and the bottom surface of the receiving groove 331 is increased, the internal air pressure thereof forms a negative pressure, and the air outside the second actuator 36 will be due to the pressure gradient. The space between the bracket 361a of the air vent 361 and the side wall of the receiving groove 331 enters the airflow chamber 367 and is concentrated; finally, referring to FIG. 11C, the gas continuously enters the airflow chamber 367 to make the airflow chamber The air pressure in 367 forms a positive pressure. At this time, the actuating body 363 is driven downward by the voltage, which will compress the volume of the air flow chamber 367 and push the gas in the air flow chamber 367 to allow the gas to enter the monitoring channel 332, and The gas is supplied to the particle sensor 37 to permeate the particle sensor 37 to detect the concentration of suspended particles in the gas.
上述第二致動器36為一氣體泵浦,當然本案之第二致動器36也可透過微機電製程的方式所製出的微機電系統氣體泵浦,其中,噴氣孔片361、腔體框架362、致動體363、絕緣框架364及導電框架365皆可透過面型微加工技術製成,以縮小第二致動器36的體積。 The second actuator 36 is a gas pump. Of course, the second actuator 36 of the present invention can also be MEMS gas pumped by a microelectromechanical process, wherein the air vent 361 and the cavity The frame 362, the actuating body 363, the insulating frame 364, and the conductive frame 365 are all made through a surface micromachining technique to reduce the volume of the second actuator 36.
再請參閱第8圖及第12A圖至第12E圖所示,本案所提供之氣體偵測裝置更具有一提供淨化氣體中微粒之淨化氣體模組4,淨化氣體模組4設置於本體1之腔室11內,包含一導氣入口41、一導氣出口42及一導氣通道43、一第三致動器44及一淨化單元45,導氣入口41對應到本體1之第二進氣口13,導氣出口42對應到本體1之出氣口14,導氣通道43設置於導氣入口41及導氣出口42之間,以及第三致動器44設置於導氣通道43中,以控制氣體導入導氣通道43中,而淨化單元45置位於導氣通道43中。淨化單元45可為一種濾網單元,如第12A圖所示,包含多個濾網45a,本實施例為兩個濾網45a分別置設導氣通道43中保持一間距,使 氣體透過第三致動器44控制導入導氣通道43中受各兩濾網45a吸附氣體中所含化學煙霧、細菌、塵埃微粒及花粉,以達淨化氣體之效果,其中濾網45a可為靜電濾網、活性碳濾網或高效濾網(HEPA);淨化單元45可為一種光觸媒單元,如第12B圖所示,包含一光觸媒45b及一紫外線燈45c,分別置設導氣通道43中保持一間距,使氣體透過第三致動器44控制導入導氣通道43中,且光觸媒45b透過紫外線燈45c照射得以將光能轉換化學能對氣體分解有害氣體及消毒殺菌,以達淨化氣體之效果,當然淨化單元45為一種光觸媒單元也可配合濾網45a在導氣通道43中,以加強淨化氣體之效果,其中濾網45a可為靜電濾網、活性碳濾網或高效濾網(HEPA);淨化單元45可為一種光等離子單元,如第12C圖所示,包含一奈米光管45d,置設導氣通道43中,使氣體透過第三致動器44控制導入導氣通道43中,透過奈米光管45d照射,得以將氣體中的氧分子及水分子分解成具高氧化性光等離子具有破壞有機分子的離子氣流,將氣體中含有揮發性甲醛、甲苯、揮發性有機氣體(VOC)等氣體分子分解成水和二氧化碳,以達淨化氣體之效果,當然淨化單元45為一種光等離子單元也可配合濾網45a在導氣通道43中,以加強淨化氣體之效果,其中濾網45a可為靜電濾網、活性碳濾網或高效濾網(HEPA)。淨化單元45可為一種負離子單元,如第12D圖所示,包含至少一電極線45e、至少一集塵板45f及一升壓電源器45g,每個電極線45e、每個集塵板45f置設導氣通道43中,而升壓電源器45g設置於淨化氣體模組4內提供每個電極線45e高壓放電,每個集塵板45f帶有負電荷,使氣體透過第三致動器44控制導入導氣通道43中,透過每個電極線45e高壓放電,得以將氣體中所含微粒帶正電荷,將帶正電荷微粒附著在帶負電荷的每個集塵板45f上,以達淨化氣體之效果,當然淨化單元45為一種負離子 單元元也可配合濾網45a在導氣通道43中,以加強淨化氣體之效果,其中濾網45a可為靜電濾網、活性碳濾網或高效濾網(HEPA)。淨化單元45可為一種電漿離子單元,如第12E圖所示,包含一電場上護網45h、一吸附濾網45i、一高壓放電極45j、一電場下護網45k及一升壓電源器45g,其中電場上護網45h、吸附濾網45i、高壓放電極45j及電場下護網45k置設導氣通道43中,且吸附濾網45i、高壓放電極45j夾置設於電場上護網45h、電場下護網45k之間,而升壓電源器45g設置於淨化氣體模組4內提供高壓放電極45j高壓放電,以產生高壓電漿柱帶有電漿離子,使氣體透過第三致動器44控制導入導氣通道43中,透過電漿離子使得氣體中所含氧分子與水分子電離生成陽離子(H+)和陰離子(O2-),且離子周圍附著有水分子的物質附著在病毒和細菌的表面之後,在化學反應的作用下,會轉化成強氧化性的活性氧(羥基,OH基),從而奪走病毒和細菌表面蛋白質的氫,將其分解(氧化分解),以達淨化氣體之效果,當然淨化單元45為一種負離子單元元也可配合濾網45a在導氣通道43中,以加強淨化氣體之效果,其中濾網45a可為靜電濾網、活性碳濾網或高效濾網(HEPA)。 Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 12A to FIG. 12E , the gas detecting device provided in the present invention further has a purifying gas module 4 for supplying particles in the purifying gas, and the purifying gas module 4 is disposed on the body 1 . The air chamber inlet 41 includes a gas guiding inlet 41, an air guiding outlet 42 and an air guiding passage 43, a third actuator 44 and a cleaning unit 45. The air guiding inlet 41 corresponds to the second air inlet of the body 1. The air outlets 42 correspond to the air outlets 14 of the body 1, the air guiding passages 43 are disposed between the air guiding inlets 41 and the air guiding outlets 42, and the third actuators 44 are disposed in the air guiding passages 43 to The control gas is introduced into the air guiding passage 43, and the purifying unit 45 is placed in the air guiding passage 43. The purifying unit 45 can be a filter unit, as shown in FIG. 12A, and includes a plurality of screens 45a. In this embodiment, the two screens 45a are respectively disposed with a spacing in the air guiding passages 43 to enable a spacing. The gas is controlled by the third actuator 44 to control the chemical fumes, bacteria, dust particles and pollen contained in the gas adsorbed by the two screens 45a in the air guiding passage 43 to achieve the effect of purifying the gas, wherein the screen 45a can be static electricity. The filter unit, the activated carbon filter or the high efficiency filter (HEPA); the purification unit 45 can be a photocatalyst unit, as shown in FIG. 12B, comprising a photocatalyst 45b and an ultraviolet lamp 45c, respectively disposed in the air guiding channel 43 At a distance, the gas is controlled to be introduced into the air guiding passage 43 through the third actuator 44, and the photocatalyst 45b is irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp 45c to convert the light energy into a chemical energy to decompose the gas and sterilize the gas to achieve the effect of purifying the gas. Of course, the purification unit 45 is a photocatalyst unit and can also cooperate with the filter 45a in the air guiding passage 43 to enhance the effect of purifying the gas. The filter screen 45a can be an electrostatic filter, an activated carbon filter or a high efficiency filter (HEPA). The purifying unit 45 can be a photoplasma unit, as shown in FIG. 12C, including a nano tube 45d disposed in the air guiding passage 43 to allow the gas to be introduced into the air guiding passage 43 through the third actuator 44. After being irradiated by the nanometer light tube 45d, the oxygen molecules and water molecules in the gas are decomposed into a highly oxidative photoplasma having an ion gas stream destroying the organic molecules, and the gas contains volatile formaldehyde, toluene, volatile organic gas (VOC). The gas molecules are decomposed into water and carbon dioxide to achieve the effect of purifying the gas. Of course, the purification unit 45 is a light plasma unit and can also cooperate with the filter 45a in the air guiding passage 43 to enhance the effect of purifying the gas. The filter 45a can be It is an electrostatic filter, activated carbon filter or high efficiency filter (HEPA). The cleaning unit 45 can be an anion unit, as shown in FIG. 12D, comprising at least one electrode line 45e, at least one dust collecting plate 45f and a boosting power supply 45g, each electrode line 45e and each dust collecting plate 45f. The pilot gas passages 43 are disposed, and the boosting power source 45g is disposed in the purge gas module 4 to provide high voltage discharge for each of the electrode wires 45e, and each of the dust collecting plates 45f has a negative electric charge to allow the gas to pass through the third actuator 44. The control is introduced into the gas guiding passage 43 and is discharged under high pressure through each electrode wire 45e, so that the particles contained in the gas are positively charged, and the positively charged particles are attached to each of the negatively charged dust collecting plates 45f for purification. The effect of the gas, of course, the purification unit 45 is an anion The unit element can also cooperate with the screen 45a in the air guiding passage 43 to enhance the effect of purifying the gas, wherein the screen 45a can be an electrostatic screen, an activated carbon screen or a high efficiency screen (HEPA). The purification unit 45 can be a plasma ion unit, as shown in FIG. 12E, including an electric field upper protection net 45h, an adsorption filter 45i, a high voltage discharge electrode 45j, an electric field lower protection net 45k and a boost power supply. 45g, wherein the electric field upper protection net 45h, the adsorption filter net 45i, the high pressure discharge electrode 45j and the electric field lower protection net 45k are disposed in the air guiding channel 43, and the adsorption filter 45i and the high voltage discharge electrode 45j are disposed on the electric field protection net 45h, between the electric field under the protection net 45k, and the boosting power supply 45g is arranged in the purification gas module 4 to provide high-voltage discharge electrode 45j high-voltage discharge, to generate a high-voltage plasma column with plasma ions, so that the gas passes through the third The actuator 44 controls the introduction into the gas guiding passage 43 to permeate the plasma ions to ionize the oxygen molecules contained in the gas to form cations (H+) and anions (O2-), and the substance with water molecules attached to the ions adheres thereto. After the surface of the virus and bacteria, under the action of chemical reaction, it will be converted into strong oxidizing active oxygen (hydroxyl, OH group), thereby taking away the hydrogen of the virus and bacterial surface proteins, decomposing (oxidative decomposition), The effect of purifying the gas, of course, the purification 45 as a negative cell strainer element 45a may be fitted in the air guide passage 43, a purge gas to enhance the effect, which may be an electrostatic filter 45a filters, activated carbon, or HEPA filter (HEPA).
了解上述之淨化氣體模組4之特點說明,以下就其第三致動器44之結構及作動方式作一說明,請參閱第13圖、第14A圖至第14C圖,上述之第三致動器44為一氣體泵浦,第三致動器44包含有依序堆疊之噴氣孔片441、腔體框架442、致動體443、絕緣框架444及導電框架445;噴氣孔片441包含了複數個支架441a、一懸浮片441b及一中空孔洞441c,懸浮片441b可彎曲振動,複數個支架441a鄰接於懸浮片441b的周緣,本實施例中,支架441a其數量為4個,分別鄰接於懸浮片441b的4個角落,但不此以為限,而中空孔洞441c形成於懸浮片441b的中心位置;腔體 框架442承載疊置於懸浮片441b上,致動體443承載疊置於腔體框架442上,並包含了一壓電載板443a、一調整共振板443b、一壓電板443c,其中,壓電載板443a承載疊置於腔體框架442上,調整共振板443b承載疊置於壓電載板443a上,壓電板443c承載疊置於調整共振板443b上,供施加電壓後發生形變以帶動壓電載板443a及調整共振板443b進行往復式彎曲振動;絕緣框架444則是承載疊置於致動體443之壓電載板443a上,導電框架445承載疊置於絕緣框架444上,其中,致動體443、腔體框架442及懸浮片441b之間形成一共振腔室446。 For a description of the characteristics of the above-described purge gas module 4, the following describes the structure and operation mode of the third actuator 44. Please refer to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14A to FIG. 14C for the third actuation described above. The fourth actuator 44 includes a gas jet plate 441, a cavity frame 442, an actuating body 443, an insulating frame 444, and a conductive frame 445. The air vent 441 includes a plurality of The bracket 441a, a suspension piece 441b and a hollow hole 441c, the suspension piece 441b can be flexed and vibrated, and the plurality of brackets 441a are adjacent to the circumference of the suspension piece 441b. In this embodiment, the number of the brackets 441a is four, respectively adjacent to the suspension. 4 corners of the piece 441b, but not limited thereto, and the hollow hole 441c is formed at the center of the suspension piece 441b; the cavity The frame 442 is stacked on the suspension piece 441b, and the actuating body 443 is stacked on the cavity frame 442, and includes a piezoelectric carrier 443a, an adjustment resonance plate 443b, and a piezoelectric plate 443c. The electric carrier plate 443a is stacked on the cavity frame 442, and the adjustment resonance plate 443b is carried on the piezoelectric carrier 443a. The piezoelectric plate 443c is placed on the adjustment resonance plate 443b for deformation after application of a voltage. The piezoelectric carrier 443a and the adjustment resonator plate 443b are driven to perform reciprocating bending vibration; the insulating frame 444 is carried on the piezoelectric carrier 443a stacked on the actuating body 443, and the conductive frame 445 is stacked on the insulating frame 444. A resonant cavity 446 is formed between the actuating body 443, the cavity frame 442 and the suspension piece 441b.
再請參閱第14A圖至第14C圖為本案之第三致動器44之作動示意圖。請先參閱第14A圖,第三致動器44透過支架441a使第三致動器44設置於導氣通道43中;請再參閱第14B圖,當施加電壓於致動體443之壓電板443c時,壓電板443c因壓電效應開始產生形變並同步帶動調整共振板443b與壓電載板443a,此時,噴氣孔片441會因亥姆霍茲共振(Helmholtz resonance)原理一起被帶動,使得致動體443向上移動,由於致動體443向上位移,使得噴氣孔片441底面的容積增加,其內部氣壓形成負壓,於第三致動器44外的空氣將因為壓力梯度由噴氣孔片441的支架441a之間的空隙進入進行集壓;最後請參閱第14C圖,氣體不斷地進入噴氣孔片441底面的導氣通道43內,使導氣通道43內的氣壓形成正壓,此時,致動體443受電壓驅動向下移動,將壓縮噴氣孔片441底面的容積,並且推擠導氣通道43內氣體傳輸至淨化單元45處,此時淨化單元45以淨化氣體由導氣出口42排出。 Referring again to FIGS. 14A to 14C, the operation of the third actuator 44 of the present embodiment is shown. Referring to FIG. 14A first, the third actuator 44 is disposed in the air guiding passage 43 through the bracket 441a; please refer to FIG. 14B, when a voltage is applied to the piezoelectric plate of the actuating body 443. At 443c, the piezoelectric plate 443c starts to deform due to the piezoelectric effect and simultaneously drives the adjustment resonance plate 443b and the piezoelectric carrier 443a. At this time, the air ejection orifice 441 is driven together by the Helmholtz resonance principle. The upward movement of the actuating body 443 causes the volume of the bottom surface of the gas venting sheet 441 to increase due to the upward displacement of the actuating body 443, the internal air pressure of which forms a negative pressure, and the air outside the third actuator 44 will be jetted by the pressure gradient. The gap between the brackets 441a of the aperture piece 441 enters the collecting pressure; finally, referring to FIG. 14C, the gas continuously enters the air guiding passage 43 at the bottom surface of the air venting aperture 441, so that the air pressure in the air guiding passage 43 forms a positive pressure. At this time, the actuating body 443 is driven to move downward by the voltage, and the volume of the bottom surface of the air vent 441 is compressed, and the gas in the air guiding passage 43 is pushed to the purifying unit 45. At this time, the purifying unit 45 is guided by the purifying gas. The gas outlet 42 is discharged.
上述第三致動器44為一氣體泵浦,當然本案之第三致動器44也可透過微機電製程的方式所製出的微機電系統氣體泵浦,其中,噴氣孔片 441、腔體框架442、致動體443、絕緣框架444及導電框架445皆可透過面型微加工技術製成,以縮小第三致動器44的體積。 The third actuator 44 is a gas pump. Of course, the third actuator 44 of the present invention can also be MEMS-pneumatically pumped by a microelectromechanical process. 441. The cavity frame 442, the actuating body 443, the insulating frame 444, and the conductive frame 445 are all made by surface micromachining technology to reduce the volume of the third actuator 44.
又再請參閱第8圖及第15圖所示,本案之控制模組5包含一處理器51及一通信元件52,處理器51控制通信元件52、氣體檢測模組2之傳感器23、第一致動器24以及微粒監測模組3之微粒感測器之啟動,並對傳感器23及微粒感測器所偵測結果予以進行轉換成一監測數據儲存,監測數據並能由通信元件52發送連結一外部裝置6儲存,又當微粒監測模組3之監測數據達到一特定警示值,處理器51得以控制負離子產生模組4之啟動,以使負離子產生模組4提供淨化氣體排出使用。 Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 15 again, the control module 5 of the present invention includes a processor 51 and a communication component 52. The processor 51 controls the communication component 52, the sensor 23 of the gas detection module 2, and the first The actuator 24 and the particle sensor of the particle monitoring module 3 are activated, and the detected results of the sensor 23 and the particle sensor are converted into a monitoring data storage, and the monitoring data can be sent by the communication component 52. The external device 6 stores, and when the monitoring data of the particle monitoring module 3 reaches a specific warning value, the processor 51 can control the activation of the negative ion generating module 4 to enable the negative ion generating module 4 to provide the purified gas for use.
上述之外部裝置6可以為雲端系統、可攜式裝置、電腦系統、顯示裝置等其中之一,以顯示監測數據及通報警示。其中通信元件52可透過有線傳輸或無線傳輸至外部裝置6,有線傳輸方式例如:USB、mini-USB、micro-USB等其中之一的介面連接有線對外傳輸,本實施例中,如第1E圖所示標號所指的mini-USB之有線介面C來實施有線傳輸,無線傳輸方式例如:Wi-Fi模組、藍芽模組、無線射頻辨識模組、一近場通訊模組等其中之一的無線介面(內建於通信元件52)對外傳輸。此外,控制模組5進一步包括一電池53,以提供儲存電能、輸出電能,並能搭配外接一供電裝置7來傳導電能而接收電能來儲存,使電能提供給處理器51,處理器51能提供給氣體檢測模組2及微粒監測模組3之電性及驅動訊號。其中供電裝置7得以有線傳導方式或無線傳導方式輸送該電能給予電池53儲存。 The external device 6 described above may be one of a cloud system, a portable device, a computer system, a display device, etc., to display monitoring data and an alarm indication. The communication component 52 can be transmitted to the external device 6 through wired transmission or wireless transmission, and the interface of one of the wired transmission modes, such as USB, mini-USB, micro-USB, and the like, is connected to the external transmission. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1E. The cable interface C of the mini-USB indicated by the label is used for wired transmission, such as a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, a radio frequency identification module, and a near field communication module. The wireless interface (built into communication component 52) is externally transmitted. In addition, the control module 5 further includes a battery 53 for providing stored energy and outputting electrical energy, and can be combined with an external power supply device 7 to conduct electrical energy to receive electrical energy for storage, to provide power to the processor 51, and the processor 51 can provide The electrical and driving signals of the gas detecting module 2 and the particle monitoring module 3 are given. The power supply device 7 can transmit the electric energy to the battery 53 for storage by wire conduction or wireless conduction.
綜上所述,本案所提供之氣體偵測裝置,利用氣體檢測模組可隨時監測使用者周圍環境空氣品質,且利用致動器得以快速、穩定地將氣體導入氣體檢測模組內,不僅提升傳感器之感測效率,又透過隔腔本體 之隔室設計,將第一致動器與傳感器相互隔開,使傳感器監測時能夠阻隔降低了第一致動器的熱源影響,提升傳感器之監測準確性,也能夠不被裝置內的其他元件(控制模組)影響,達到氣體偵測裝置可隨時、隨地偵測的目的,又能具備快速準確的監測效果,此外,具備有一微粒監測模組來監測周圍環境之空氣中含有微粒濃度,並提供監測資訊傳送到外部裝置,可即時得到資訊,以作警示告知處在環境中的人,得以能夠即時預防或逃離,避免遭受環境中的氣體暴露造成人體健康影響及傷害,並使淨化氣體提供淨化氣體排出使用。 In summary, the gas detecting device provided in the present case can monitor the ambient air quality of the user at any time by using the gas detecting module, and the actuator can be used to quickly and stably introduce the gas into the gas detecting module, thereby not only improving Sensing efficiency of the sensor, through the body of the compartment The compartment design separates the first actuator from the sensor, so that the sensor can prevent the heat source of the first actuator from being lowered, improve the monitoring accuracy of the sensor, and can not be used by other components in the device. (control module) influences the gas detection device to detect at any time and anywhere, and has fast and accurate monitoring effect. In addition, it has a particle monitoring module to monitor the ambient air concentration of particles, and Providing monitoring information to external devices for immediate access to information to alert people in the environment to prevent or escape immediately, to avoid human health effects and injuries from exposure to gases in the environment, and to provide purge gas The purge gas is discharged.
本案得由熟知此技術之人士任施匠思而為諸般修飾,然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 This case has been modified by people who are familiar with the technology, but it is not intended to be protected by the scope of the patent application.
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CN111044675A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-21 | 研能科技股份有限公司 | Health monitoring device |
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