TWM565727U - Miniature diamond round drill bit for miniature repair of hollow ridge of building decoration brick - Google Patents
Miniature diamond round drill bit for miniature repair of hollow ridge of building decoration brick Download PDFInfo
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- TWM565727U TWM565727U TW107204347U TW107204347U TWM565727U TW M565727 U TWM565727 U TW M565727U TW 107204347 U TW107204347 U TW 107204347U TW 107204347 U TW107204347 U TW 107204347U TW M565727 U TWM565727 U TW M565727U
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Abstract
本創作係有關一種微型鑽石圓鑽頭,尤指一種應用於建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復之微型鑽石圓鑽頭,係包括有一夾持部,一由該夾持部直徑向內漸縮柱體之鑽頭部及一鑽石磨削部,其中,該鑽石磨削部係包括有複數微型鑽石鍍於該鑽頭部之前端外層,使其可磨削穿透該孔隙形成一直徑不大於2mm之孔洞,且不會破壞該建築飾材表面形成破裂或龜裂之現象,以便進行建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復工法之灌注程序,形成一避免建材飾磚破損、不須整片重新翻修以減少人力、材料損耗且提高美觀度的建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復工法之微型鑽石圓鑽頭。 The present invention relates to a miniature diamond round drill bit, in particular to a miniature diamond round drill bit applied to a hollow repair of a building brick, which comprises a clamping portion, a drill bit which is tapered inwardly from the diameter of the clamping portion. And a diamond grinding part, wherein the diamond grinding part comprises a plurality of micro diamonds plated on the front outer layer of the drill part, so that it can be ground through the aperture to form a hole having a diameter of not more than 2 mm, and It will destroy the surface of the building decoration material to form cracks or cracks, so as to carry out the filling process of the building bricks hollow bulge micro-repair method, to avoid damage to the building bricks, no need to re-renovate the whole piece to reduce manpower and material loss. A miniature diamond round drill bit for improving the aesthetics of building blocks, hollow ridges and miniature repairing methods.
Description
本創作係有關一種微型鑽頭,尤指一種藉由複數鑽石鍍於該鑽頭部表面可使用於飾磚中空隆起微型修復之微型鑽石圓鑽頭。 The present invention relates to a micro drill bit, and more particularly to a miniature diamond round drill bit which can be used for micro-repairing of a hollow bulge of a decorative brick by plating a plurality of diamonds on the surface of the drill bit.
按!鑽頭係為一種切削工具,藉由旋轉作動去除材料而產生孔洞或槽體,在工業上具有舉足輕重的角色,大部分鑽頭所鑽出的孔洞或槽體皆為圓形截面,常用材料有有鋼材、碳化鎢、氧化鈦…等高硬度材質,一般鑽頭係主要利用上述材料直接將鑽頭前端利用磨削或切割方式形成一切削角度,當鑽頭前端接觸材料表面時,藉由旋轉力度以及切削角度將材料表面切削去除,因此,鑽頭的硬度必須要高於材料本體硬度,才能夠進行切削作業;隨著材料科學的演進,許多硬度極大的材料逐漸應用於工業或日常生活當中,相對也有許多鑽頭製造廠商便開始研發高硬度能夠切削鑽磨硬度較高之鑽頭。 press! The drill bit is a kind of cutting tool. The hole or the groove body is created by rotating the action to remove the material. It has an important role in the industry. Most of the holes or grooves drilled by the drill bit have a circular cross section, and the commonly used materials are steel. High-hardness materials such as tungsten carbide, titanium oxide, etc. Generally, the drill bit mainly uses the above materials to directly form a cutting angle by grinding or cutting the front end of the drill bit. When the front end of the drill bit contacts the surface of the material, the rotation force and the cutting angle will be The surface of the material is removed by cutting. Therefore, the hardness of the drill must be higher than the hardness of the material to enable cutting. With the evolution of materials science, many materials with high hardness are gradually used in industry or daily life, and there are many bit manufacturing. Manufacturers have begun to develop drills with high hardness that can cut and drill harder.
鑽石係為一種摩氏硬度10級的礦物,也是目前所知唯一摩氏硬度可達到10級的寶石,抗磨硬度為剛玉的140倍、石英的1100倍,因此,鑽石經常作為磨削其他材料之主要材質,工業上常用於切割玻璃、晶片、或是其他高硬度材料等,因此,若能利用鑽石作為鑽頭的主要材質,即可快速且穩定的磨削高硬度材料,且可藉由極細微之鑽石材料製成微型鑽 頭,以提高加工效率及降低損耗率,且可大幅提升使用範圍。 The diamond is a mineral with a Mohs hardness of 10 grades. It is also the only gemstone with a Mohs hardness of 10 grades. The abrasion resistance is 140 times that of corundum and 1100 times that of quartz. Therefore, diamonds are often used as other materials for grinding. The main material is commonly used in industry to cut glass, wafers, or other high-hardness materials. Therefore, if diamond can be used as the main material of the drill bit, the high-hardness material can be quickly and stably ground, and it can be extremely fine. Micro diamond made of micro diamond Head to improve processing efficiency and reduce the loss rate, and can greatly increase the scope of use.
目前,在建築業中,經常使用石材、磁磚作為地板或是牆面之裝飾磚片,經過燒結或特殊加工後的石材或磁磚具有極高硬度,藉由一般鑽頭鑽孔時,經常產生鑽頭磨損、斷裂或是石材龜裂或磁磚大範圍破裂的情形,操作者不易於建材飾磚表面鑽出完整不破裂之孔洞,主要是因為部分建材飾磚硬度高且材料分子間緊密結合,若以具有切削角度之鑽頭,便容易造成材料的龜裂或破裂,有許多建材飾磚提供大面積範圍的石材或磁磚以提高整體建築裝飾美感,若其中建材飾磚產生中空隆起之情形,便須將整片建材飾磚重新拆除更換新的建材飾磚,更甚者則必須將鄰近之建材飾磚全部重新更換,耗時費工也損耗極大成本,若能夠在中空隆起部位標的直接鑽孔進行填補,即可節省許多人力、材料及時間成本。 At present, in the construction industry, stone and tile are often used as decorative tiles for floors or walls. After sintering or special processing, the stone or tile has extremely high hardness, which is often generated by drilling a drill bit. In the case of bit wear, breakage or cracking of the stone or large-scale cracking of the tile, the operator is not easy to drill a complete and non-ruptured hole on the surface of the building brick, mainly because the hardness of the building bricks is high and the materials are closely combined. If the drill bit has a cutting angle, it will easily cause cracking or cracking of the material. Many building bricks provide a large area of stone or tile to improve the overall architectural decoration beauty. It is necessary to remove the whole building bricks and replace them with new building materials and bricks. In addition, it is necessary to replace all the adjacent building materials and tiles, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and costly. If it can be directly drilled in the hollow ridges By filling the holes, you can save a lot of manpower, material and time costs.
綜上所述,若能將極高硬度之鑽石顆粒塗佈於鑽頭表面,且利用無切削角度之圓柱狀鑽頭進行磨削,將高硬度之建材飾磚以鑽石表面磨削去除材料,即可避免切削角度造成建材飾磚之破損或龜裂,形成完整且不破裂之孔洞,可大幅提升建材飾磚之完整性並可加速加工程序,並可大幅縮小鑽頭之尺寸,於材料上鑽出極小孔洞,形成一創新具高效能且較低成本的建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復之微型鑽石圓鑽頭。 In summary, if extremely high hardness diamond particles can be applied to the surface of the drill bit and ground by a cylindrical drill without cutting angle, the high hardness building bricks can be ground and removed with diamond surface. Avoiding the cutting angle to cause damage or cracking of building bricks, forming a complete and non-ruptured hole, which can greatly improve the integrity of building bricks and accelerate the processing procedure, and can greatly reduce the size of the drill bit and make a minimum drilling on the material. The hole forms an innovative micro-diamond round drill with high efficiency and low cost.
本創作基於以上技術問題,提供一種建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復之微型鑽石圓鑽頭,係可將高硬度材料進行微型鑽孔不會破壞材料表面造成大範圍破裂損壞,並可提供建材飾磚進行微型鑽孔且不會產生龜裂現象,藉由磨削作用取代切割作用,形成完整且微小之孔洞,提高加工品 質及效率,降低損壞率同時減少人力作業成本。 Based on the above technical problems, the present invention provides a micro-diamond round drill bit for building materials, bricks, hollow ridges and micro-repairs, which can be used for micro-drilling of high-hardness materials without damaging the surface of the material to cause extensive rupture damage, and can provide building bricks for building materials. Mini-drilling without cracking, replacing the cutting action by grinding to form a complete and tiny hole, improving the processed product Quality and efficiency, reducing damage rate and reducing labor costs.
本創作係包括有一夾持部;一鑽頭部,係為一由該夾持部直徑向內漸縮之柱體;及一鑽石磨削部,該鑽石磨削部係包括有複數微型鑽石鍍於該鑽頭部之前端外層,使其形成一具有鑽石磨削部之鑽頭,可針對高硬度材料進行磨削鑽孔之作業程序,避免破壞高硬度材料使其破裂或龜裂之情形產生。 The creation system includes a clamping portion; a drill portion is a cylinder that is tapered inwardly from the diameter of the clamping portion; and a diamond grinding portion, the diamond grinding portion includes a plurality of micro diamonds plated The outer layer of the front end of the drill bit is formed to form a drill bit with a diamond grinding portion, which can be used for the grinding process of the high hardness material to avoid breaking the high hardness material to cause cracking or cracking.
較佳的是,該鑽頭部前端係向中心點漸縮形成一圓角。 Preferably, the front end of the drill portion is tapered toward the center point to form a rounded corner.
較佳的是,該鑽石磨削部係為一圓球型磨削部。 Preferably, the diamond grinding portion is a spherical grinding portion.
較佳的是,該夾持部及該鑽頭部係為碳鋼材質。 Preferably, the clamping portion and the drill portion are made of carbon steel.
較佳的是,該鑽頭部係為一直徑不大於2mm之圓柱體。 Preferably, the drill bit is a cylinder having a diameter of no more than 2 mm.
是以,藉由本創作鑽石磨削部鍍於該鑽頭部外層,可使鑽頭產生極佳效果,茲敘述如下: Therefore, the diamond grinding portion of the present invention is plated on the outer layer of the drill bit to make the drill bit have an excellent effect, which is described as follows:
(1)大量堅硬鑽石微粒鍍於該鑽頭部外層,可磨削高硬度之材料或是高硬度之建材飾板表面。 (1) A large number of hard diamond particles are plated on the outer layer of the drill bit to grind high hardness materials or high hardness building material fascia surfaces.
(2)藉由磨削方式進行鑽孔製程,可形成完整圓形孔洞,避免高硬度的建材飾板裂開或產生龜裂情形。 (2) By drilling the drilling process, a complete circular hole can be formed to avoid cracking or cracking of the high-hardness building material plaque.
(3)可藉由微型鑽石圓鑽磨削產生極小孔隙,避免建材飾板重新翻修損耗大量人力及材料成本。 (3) It can be produced by mini-diamond round diamond grinding to avoid extremely large manpower and material costs.
(1)‧‧‧鑽石圓鑽頭 (1)‧‧‧Diamond round drill
(11)‧‧‧夾持部 (11)‧‧‧Clamping Department
(12)‧‧‧鑽頭部 (12)‧‧‧Drills
(13)‧‧‧鑽石磨削部 (13)‧‧‧Diamond Grinding Department
(131)‧‧‧微型鑽石 (131)‧‧‧Diamonds
(2)‧‧‧建材飾磚 (2) ‧‧‧Building bricks
(3)‧‧‧水泥地面 (3) ‧‧‧cement floor
(4)‧‧‧中空隆起部位 (4) ‧‧‧ hollow raised parts
(5)‧‧‧電鑽 (5)‧‧‧Power drill
第1圖:本創作建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復工法之鑽石圓鑽示意圖。 Figure 1: This is a schematic diagram of the diamond round diamond of the hollow building of the building bricks.
第2圖:本創作建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復工法之鑽石圓鑽鑽頭放大示意圖。 Figure 2: This is a schematic diagram of the diamond round drill bit of the creative building bricks hollow bulge micro-repair method.
第3圖:本創作建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復工法之鑽孔示意圖。 Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the drilling of the hollow building ridges of the creative building materials.
第4圖:本創作建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復工法之鑽孔穿透示意圖。 Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the drilling penetration of the micro-repair method of the hollow building of the building material brick.
為了使本創作之目的、技術方案及優點更加清楚明白,係結合具體實施方式對本發明作進一步的詳細描述,但上述之創作內容範圍並不僅限於下述實施例。在不脫離本發明上述技術思想情況下,根據本領域普通技術知識和慣用手段,做出各種替換和變更,均應包括在本發明的範圍內。 The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments thereof, but the scope of the above-described invention is not limited to the embodiments described below. Various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
本創作係為一種「建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復之微型鑽石圓鑽頭」,請參閱第1圖及第2圖,係為本創作建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復工法之鑽石圓鑽示意圖及鑽頭放大示意圖,係包括有一夾持部(11)、一鑽頭部(12)及一鑽石磨削部(13),該鑽頭部(12)係為該夾持部(11)直徑向內漸縮之柱體,該鑽石磨削部(13)係包括有複數微型鑽石(131)鍍於該鑽頭部(12)之前端外層,使其形成一微型鑽石圓鑽頭(1),係可裝設於一電鑽(5)前端以轉動方式使鑽頭接觸物體表面進行鑽孔作業。 This creation is a kind of “micro-diamond round drill for building bricks with hollow ridges and micro-repairs”. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of the diamond round drill and drill bit enlargement of the micro-repair method for the creative building bricks. The schematic diagram includes a clamping portion (11), a drill portion (12) and a diamond grinding portion (13). The drill portion (12) is a column whose diameter is inwardly tapered. Body, the diamond grinding portion (13) includes a plurality of micro-diamonds (131) plated on the front outer layer of the drill portion (12) to form a miniature diamond round drill bit (1), which can be mounted on an electric drill (5) The front end rotates the drill bit to contact the surface of the object for drilling.
請再參閱第3圖及第4圖所示,係為本創作建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復工法之鑽孔示意圖及鑽孔穿透示意圖,係包括有一建材飾磚(2)、一與該建材飾磚(2)結合之水泥地面(3)、一位於該建材飾磚(2)與該水泥地面(3)間之中空隆起部位(4)、一微型鑽石圓鑽頭(1)及一電鑽(5),該微型鑽石圓鑽頭(1)係包括有一夾持部(11)、一鑽頭部(12)及一鑽石磨削部(13),該鑽頭部(12)係為該夾持部(11)直徑向內漸縮之柱體,使該鑽頭部(12)之直徑小於2mm,該鑽頭部(12)前端係向中心點漸縮形成一圓角使其形成前端為圓角之圓柱體,該鑽石磨削部(13)係包括有複數微型鑽石(131)鍍於該鑽頭部(12)之前端外層,使其形成一 微型鑽石圓鑽頭(1),係可裝設於一電鑽(5)前端以轉動方式使微型鑽石圓鑽頭(1)接觸物體表面進行鑽孔作業,藉由該電鑽(5)帶動該微型鑽石圓鑽頭(1)旋轉作動接觸該建材飾磚(2)表面進行磨削作業,該微型鑽石圓鑽頭(1)表面之鑽石係可快速轉動磨削該建築飾材表面以去除該建材飾磚(2)之材料,並形成一直徑不大於2mm之孔隙,接著請在參閱第4圖,該微型鑽石圓鑽頭(1)持續向下磨削穿透該孔隙形成一直徑不大於2mm之灌注孔,且不會破壞該建築飾材表面形成破裂或龜裂之現象,以便進行建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復工法之灌注程序,形成一避免建材飾磚破損、不須整片重新翻修以減少人力、材料損耗且提高美觀度的建材飾磚中空隆起微型修復工法之微型鑽石圓鑽頭。 Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 again, which is a schematic diagram of the drilling of the hollow building ridges of the creative building bricks and the drilling penetration diagram, including a building brick (2), and the building materials. a concrete floor (3) combined with a decorative brick (2), a hollow raised portion (4) between the building brick (2) and the concrete floor (3), a miniature diamond round drill bit (1) and an electric drill ( 5) The micro-diamond circular drill bit (1) includes a clamping portion (11), a drill portion (12) and a diamond grinding portion (13), and the drill portion (12) is the clamping portion ( 11) a cylinder whose diameter is tapered inwardly, such that the diameter of the drill portion (12) is less than 2 mm, and the front end of the drill portion (12) is tapered toward the center point to form a rounded corner to form a cylindrical body with a rounded front end. The diamond grinding portion (13) includes a plurality of micro-diamonds (131) plated on the front outer layer of the drill portion (12) to form a The miniature diamond round drill bit (1) can be installed at the front end of an electric drill (5) to rotate the micro diamond round drill bit (1) to contact the surface of the object for drilling, and the micro diamond circle is driven by the electric drill (5) The drill bit (1) rotates to contact the surface of the building brick (2) for grinding. The diamond on the surface of the miniature diamond round drill (1) can rapidly rotate the surface of the building decoration to remove the building brick (2) Material and forming a pore having a diameter of not more than 2 mm, and then referring to Fig. 4, the micro-diamond circular drill bit (1) continues to grind down through the pore to form a perfusion hole having a diameter of not more than 2 mm, and It will not damage the surface of the building decoration material to form cracks or cracks, so as to carry out the filling process of the building bricks hollow bulge micro-repair method, to avoid damage to the building bricks, no need to re-renovate the whole piece to reduce manpower and material loss. And the micro-diamond round drill bit of the hollow bulging micro-repair method of the building material decorative brick for improving the appearance.
以上所論述者,僅為本創作之實施例說明而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍;故在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之均等結構變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。 The above discussion is only for the description of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; therefore, the equivalent structural changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the present creation. Within the scope of the patent.
綜上所述,本創作實施例確能達到所預期之功效,其揭露之具體結構尚未見於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出新型專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,始感德便。 In summary, the present embodiment can achieve the expected effect. The specific structure of the disclosure has not been found in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application. Cheng has already complied with the requirements and requirements of the Patent Law, and has proposed new patents according to law. The application, please give us a review, and grant a patent.
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Cited By (1)
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CN113123627A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-07-16 | 张贤星 | Use supplementary construction equipment of carbon cloth reinforcement crossbeam |
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CN113123627A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-07-16 | 张贤星 | Use supplementary construction equipment of carbon cloth reinforcement crossbeam |
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