TWM564736U - Monitoring camera device - Google Patents
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- TWM564736U TWM564736U TW107200508U TW107200508U TWM564736U TW M564736 U TWM564736 U TW M564736U TW 107200508 U TW107200508 U TW 107200508U TW 107200508 U TW107200508 U TW 107200508U TW M564736 U TWM564736 U TW M564736U
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Abstract
一種監視攝影裝置,包括殼體、基座、攝影裝置及旋轉機構。旋轉機構的控制裝置、縱向旋轉驅動組及橫向旋轉驅動組等三個構件全部設置在單一支架上,而且配置位置十分巧妙,縮小馬達與蝸桿的距離,使得本創作能夠在達到縱向及橫向旋轉等功能的同時,避免縱向旋轉驅動組及橫向旋轉驅動組的作動受到干擾,而且旋轉機構佔據殼體的體積比現有的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構少,縮小本創作的整體體積,同時旋轉機構的支架的數量也比現有的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構少,減輕本創作的重量,組裝步驟少,節省裝配時間。A surveillance photographing device includes a housing, a base, a photographing device and a rotating mechanism. The three components of the rotating mechanism control device, the longitudinal rotary drive group and the lateral rotary drive group are all arranged on a single bracket, and the configuration position is very clever, reducing the distance between the motor and the worm, so that the creation can achieve vertical and lateral rotation, etc. At the same time, the operation of the longitudinal rotation driving group and the lateral rotation driving group is prevented from being disturbed, and the rotating mechanism occupies less volume than the rotating mechanism of the existing monitoring camera device, and the overall volume of the creation is reduced, and the bracket of the rotating mechanism is simultaneously The number of the cameras is also smaller than that of the conventional monitoring and photographing device, which reduces the weight of the creation, reduces the number of assembly steps, and saves assembly time.
Description
本創作係涉及一種監視攝影裝置,特別是一種具有雨刷清潔功能並且可橫向及縱向旋轉的監視攝影裝置。The present invention relates to a surveillance photographing apparatus, and more particularly to a surveillance photographing apparatus having a wiper cleaning function and capable of rotating in a lateral direction and a longitudinal direction.
監視攝影裝置常用在對某一特定環境中,任何人事物所發生的行為、活動或其他變動中訊息的持續性關注,通常是為了對使用者造成影響、管理、指導或者保護等目的。現有的監視攝影裝置包含一殼體、一旋轉機構、一基座及一攝影裝置。旋轉機構包含一下支架、一上支架、一控制裝置、一橫向旋轉驅動組及一縱向旋轉驅動組。下支架設於殼體的底部。上支架設於殼體的內側壁並且位於下支架上方。控制裝置設在殼體的蓋體的底面。橫向旋轉驅動組設於下支架,電性連接控制裝置,並且驅動旋轉機構整體相對基座橫向旋轉。縱向旋轉驅動組設於上支架,電性連接控制裝置,並且縱向驅動攝影裝置縱向旋轉。Surveillance cameras are often used to continuously monitor the behavior of a person's actions, activities, or other changes in a particular environment, usually for the purpose of influencing, managing, directing, or protecting the user. A conventional surveillance camera device includes a housing, a rotating mechanism, a base, and a photographing device. The rotating mechanism includes a lower bracket, an upper bracket, a control device, a lateral rotation driving group and a longitudinal rotation driving group. The lower bracket is disposed at the bottom of the housing. The upper bracket is disposed on an inner side wall of the housing and above the lower bracket. The control device is provided on the bottom surface of the cover of the housing. The lateral rotation driving group is disposed on the lower bracket, electrically connected to the control device, and drives the rotating mechanism to rotate laterally relative to the base. The longitudinal rotary drive group is disposed on the upper bracket, electrically connected to the control device, and longitudinally drives the photographic device to rotate longitudinally.
進一步地說,現有的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構必須藉由上、下支架將橫向旋轉驅動組和縱向旋轉驅動組分開,而且上支架、下支架和控制裝置三者均要保持一段距離,以避免橫向旋轉驅動組和縱向旋轉驅動組互相干擾。然而,浙江招致以下數種問題的產生:Further, the rotation mechanism of the existing surveillance camera device must open the lateral rotation drive group and the longitudinal rotation drive component by the upper and lower brackets, and the upper bracket, the lower bracket and the control device are all kept at a distance to avoid The lateral rotation drive group and the longitudinal rotation drive group interfere with each other. However, Zhejiang has incurred the following problems:
首先,勢必得增加殼體的體積才能夠達到上述目的。First of all, it is necessary to increase the volume of the casing to achieve the above objectives.
再者,必須先安裝下支架和縱向旋轉驅動組,接著才能安裝上支架和橫向旋轉驅動組,最後才能安裝控制裝置,組裝步驟繁複且耗時。Furthermore, the lower bracket and the longitudinal rotary drive group must be installed before the upper bracket and the lateral rotation drive group can be installed, and finally the control device can be installed, and the assembly steps are complicated and time consuming.
此外,支架數量多,增加整體重量。In addition, the number of brackets is large, increasing the overall weight.
值得一提的是,現有的監視攝影裝置的上、下支架的結構設計較不理想,造成橫向旋轉驅動組的馬達的輸出軸與蝸桿的距離較遠,同時縱向旋轉驅動組的馬達的輸出軸與蝸桿的距離也是比較遠,因此橫向旋轉驅動組和縱向旋轉驅動組皆須採用可長距離傳動的皮帶輪組,使得此種橫向旋轉驅動組和下支架的組合以及縱向旋轉驅動組和上支架等構件組合的體積增加,進而導致殼體的體積必須增加才能夠容納上述二個構件組合。It is worth mentioning that the structural design of the upper and lower brackets of the existing surveillance camera device is less than ideal, resulting in a far distance between the output shaft of the motor of the lateral rotation drive group and the worm, and the output shaft of the motor of the longitudinal rotation drive group. The distance from the worm is also relatively long. Therefore, both the lateral rotation drive group and the longitudinal rotation drive group must use a pulley set capable of long-distance transmission, so that the combination of the lateral rotation drive group and the lower bracket, and the longitudinal rotation drive group and the upper bracket, etc. The volume of the component combination is increased, which in turn results in an increase in the volume of the housing to accommodate the combination of the two components.
本創作的主要目的在於提供一種監視攝影裝置,能夠在達到縱向及橫向旋轉等功能的同時,能夠縮小馬達與蝸桿的距離,縮小整體體積,減輕重量,組裝步驟少,節省裝配時間。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a monitoring and photographing apparatus capable of reducing the distance between the motor and the worm while reducing the distance between the motor and the worm, reducing the overall volume, reducing the weight, and having less assembly steps and saving assembly time.
為了達成前述的目的,本創作將提供一種監視攝影裝置,包括一殼體、一基座、一攝影裝置以及一旋轉機構。In order to achieve the foregoing objects, the present invention provides a surveillance photographing apparatus including a housing, a base, a photographing device, and a rotating mechanism.
殼體圍構一容室且開設一旋轉軸穿孔。The housing encloses a chamber and defines a rotating shaft perforation.
基座包括一固定部及一軸部,基座的固定部設於殼體的底部並且延伸至殼體的底部之外,基座的軸部位於殼體的容室。The base includes a fixing portion and a shaft portion. The fixing portion of the base is disposed at the bottom of the housing and extends beyond the bottom of the housing, and the shaft portion of the base is located in the housing of the housing.
攝影裝置包括一外殼及一攝影機,攝影機設於外殼的內部。The photographing device includes a casing and a camera, and the camera is disposed inside the casing.
旋轉機構設於殼體的容室並且包括一底盤、一支架、一控制裝置、一縱向旋轉驅動組、一旋轉軸及一橫向旋轉驅動組,底盤設於殼體的底部並且開設一通孔,支架設於底盤的頂面,控制裝置設於支架並且電性連接攝影機、縱向旋轉驅動組及橫向旋轉驅動組,縱向旋轉驅動組設於支架,旋轉軸可旋轉地設於縱向旋轉驅動組並且穿過殼體的旋轉軸穿孔以連結於外殼,縱向旋轉驅動組藉由驅動旋轉軸帶動外殼相對殼體沿著一第一垂直方向旋轉或者沿著相反於該第一垂直方向的一第二垂直方向旋轉,橫向旋轉驅動組設於支架,基座的軸部穿過底盤的通孔並且設於橫向旋轉驅動組,橫向旋轉驅動組驅動殼體帶著外殼相對基座沿著一第一水平方向旋轉或者沿著相反於該第一水平方向的一第二水平方向旋轉。The rotating mechanism is disposed in the housing of the housing and includes a chassis, a bracket, a control device, a longitudinal rotation driving group, a rotating shaft and a lateral rotation driving group. The chassis is disposed at the bottom of the housing and defines a through hole. The control device is disposed on the top surface of the chassis, and the control device is disposed on the bracket and electrically connected to the camera, the longitudinal rotation drive group and the lateral rotation drive group, the longitudinal rotation drive group is disposed on the bracket, and the rotation shaft is rotatably disposed in the longitudinal rotation drive group and passes through The rotating shaft of the housing is perforated to be coupled to the outer casing, and the longitudinal rotating driving group drives the rotating shaft to rotate the outer casing relative to the housing in a first vertical direction or in a second vertical direction opposite to the first vertical direction. a lateral rotation driving group is disposed on the bracket, the shaft portion of the base passes through the through hole of the chassis and is disposed in the lateral rotation driving group, and the lateral rotation driving group drives the housing to rotate along the first horizontal direction with the housing relative to the base or Rotating in a second horizontal direction opposite to the first horizontal direction.
較佳地,支架包括一第一側板、一第二側板及一隔板,隔板設於第一側板與第二側板之間,並且將第一側板分隔成一第一側板上部及一第一側板下部,以及將第二側板分隔成一第二側板上部及一第二側板下部,第一側板上部與第二側板上部分別開設一貫孔並且與隔板的頂面共同圍構一上容槽,第一側板下部、第二側板下部與隔板的底面共同圍構一下容槽,第一側板下部開設一輸出軸穿孔,第二側板下部開設一輸出軸穿孔;其中,控制裝置設於上容槽;其中,縱向旋轉驅動組包含一馬達及一傳動結構,縱向旋轉驅動組的馬達設於下容槽,電性連接控制裝置,並且其輸出軸穿過第一側板下部的輸出軸穿孔,縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構設於縱向旋轉驅動組的馬達的輸出軸,旋轉軸可旋轉地設於縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構並且穿過第一側板上部的貫孔、上容槽及第二側板上部的貫孔;其中,橫向旋轉驅動組包含一馬達及一傳動結構,橫向旋轉驅動組的馬達設於下容槽,電性連接控制裝置,並且其輸出軸穿過第二側板下部的輸出軸穿孔,橫向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構設於橫向旋轉驅動組的馬達的輸出軸,基座的軸部設於橫向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構。Preferably, the bracket includes a first side panel, a second side panel and a partition. The partition is disposed between the first side panel and the second side panel, and divides the first side panel into a first side panel and a first side panel. a lower portion, and the second side plate is partitioned into a second side plate portion and a second side plate lower portion, wherein the first side plate portion and the second side plate portion respectively define a consistent hole and together with the top surface of the partition plate define an upper receiving groove, The lower part of the one side plate, the lower part of the second side plate and the bottom surface of the partition plate respectively define a cavity, the lower part of the first side plate defines an output shaft perforation, and the lower part of the second side plate defines an output shaft perforation; wherein the control device is disposed in the upper receiving groove; Wherein, the longitudinal rotation driving group comprises a motor and a transmission structure, the motor of the longitudinal rotation driving group is disposed in the lower capacity slot, electrically connected to the control device, and the output shaft thereof is perforated through the output shaft of the lower part of the first side plate, and is longitudinally driven. The transmission structure of the group is disposed on an output shaft of the motor of the longitudinal rotation driving group, and the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed on the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation driving group and passes through the through hole of the first side plate a slot and a through hole on the second side plate; wherein the lateral rotation drive group comprises a motor and a transmission structure, the motor of the lateral rotation drive group is disposed in the lower capacity slot, electrically connected to the control device, and the output shaft passes through the second The output shaft of the lower part of the side plate is perforated, and the transmission structure of the lateral rotation driving group is disposed on the output shaft of the motor of the lateral rotation driving group, and the shaft portion of the base is disposed in the transmission structure of the lateral rotation driving group.
較佳地,縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構包含二齒輪、一蝸桿座、一蝸桿及一蝸輪,縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的其中一齒輪設於縱向旋轉驅動組的馬達的輸出軸並且嚙合於縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的另一齒輪,縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸桿座設於第一側板的外側,縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸桿設於縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸桿座並且其一端設於縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的另一齒輪,縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸輪嚙合於縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸桿,旋轉軸可旋轉地設於縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸輪。Preferably, the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation driving group comprises two gears, a worm seat, a worm and a worm wheel. One of the gears of the longitudinal rotation driving group is disposed on the output shaft of the motor of the longitudinal rotation driving group and meshes with The other gear of the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation driving group, the worm seat of the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation driving group is disposed outside the first side plate, and the worm of the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation driving group is disposed on the worm of the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation driving group a further gear of the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation driving group, the worm wheel of the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation driving group is meshed with the worm of the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation driving group, and the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed in the longitudinal rotation driving group The worm gear of the transmission structure.
較佳地,縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸桿座包含一第一組合座、一第二組合座及一連結座,第一組合座設於第一側板的外側並且開設一組合孔,第二組合座設於該第一側板的外側並且開設一組合孔,連結座設於第一組合座與第二組合座之間並且與第一組合座及第二組合座共圍構一鏤空部,縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸桿設於鏤空部且其二端組設於第一組合座的組合孔及第二組合座的組合孔,縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸輪嚙合於縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸桿裸露於該鏤空部的部分。Preferably, the worm seat of the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation driving group comprises a first assembly seat, a second combination seat and a joint seat, the first combination seat is disposed on the outer side of the first side plate and defines a combination hole, and the second The combination seat is disposed on the outer side of the first side plate and defines a combination hole. The joint seat is disposed between the first combination seat and the second combination seat and is co-constructed with the first combination seat and the second combination seat. The worm of the transmission structure of the rotary drive group is disposed at the hollow portion and the two ends thereof are assembled in the combined hole of the first combination seat and the combined hole of the second combination seat, and the worm wheel of the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation drive group is engaged with the longitudinal rotation drive group The worm of the transmission structure is exposed to the portion of the hollow portion.
較佳地,第一側板上部的貫孔位於縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸桿座的上方。Preferably, the through hole on the upper side of the first side is located above the worm seat of the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotary drive group.
較佳地,縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的二齒輪為螺旋齒輪。Preferably, the two gears of the transmission structure of the longitudinally rotating drive group are helical gears.
較佳地,旋轉軸包含一軸桿、一第一軸承座、一第二軸承座、一碟盤、一套環、一第一密封膠環、一第三軸承座、一第二密封膠環及一攝影機轉軸,軸桿穿過第一側板上部的貫孔、上容槽、第二側板上部的貫孔,縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸輪套設於軸桿的一端,第一軸承座套設於軸桿並且位於縱向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸輪與第一側板上部的外側之間,第二軸承座套設於軸桿並且位於第二側板上部的外側,攝影機轉軸具有一盤體、一軸套及一凸塊,軸套從盤體的一側的軸心突出並且套設於軸桿的另一端,凸塊突出於盤體的另一側的軸心並且穿過殼體的旋轉軸穿孔以連結於外殼,碟盤、套環、第一密封膠環、第三軸承座、第二密封膠環在第二軸承座與攝影機轉軸之間依序從內向外套設於軸桿。Preferably, the rotating shaft comprises a shaft, a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat, a disk, a ring, a first sealing ring, a third bearing seat, a second sealing ring and a camera rotating shaft, the shaft passes through the through hole of the first side plate portion, the upper receiving groove, and the through hole of the second side plate portion, and the worm wheel of the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation driving group is sleeved at one end of the shaft, the first bearing seat cover Between the worm wheel of the transmission structure of the longitudinal rotation driving group and the outer side of the upper side plate portion, the second bearing seat is sleeved on the shaft and located outside the second side plate portion, and the camera shaft has a disk body, a bushing and a bump protruding from the axis of one side of the disk body and sleeved on the other end of the shaft, the protrusion protruding from the axis of the other side of the disk body and passing through the rotating shaft of the housing The perforation is coupled to the outer casing, and the disc, the collar, the first sealant ring, the third bearing seat, and the second sealant ring are sequentially disposed on the shaft from the inner casing between the second bearing housing and the camera shaft.
較佳地,橫向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構包含二齒輪、一蝸桿及一蝸輪,橫向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的其中一齒輪設於橫向旋轉驅動組的馬達的輸出軸並且嚙合於橫向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的另一齒輪,第一側板下部開設一蝸桿穿孔,橫向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸桿的一端穿過第一側板下部的蝸桿穿孔並且設於橫向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的另一齒輪,第二側板下部開設一蝸桿穿孔,橫向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸桿的另一端穿設於第二側板下部的蝸桿穿孔,橫向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸輪嚙合於橫向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸桿,基座的軸部穿固於橫向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的蝸輪。Preferably, the transmission structure of the lateral rotation driving group comprises two gears, a worm and a worm wheel. One of the gears of the transmission structure of the lateral rotation driving group is disposed on the output shaft of the motor of the lateral rotation driving group and meshes with the lateral rotation driving group. Another gear of the transmission structure, a worm hole is formed in a lower portion of the first side plate, and one end of the worm of the transmission structure of the lateral rotation driving group passes through the worm hole at the lower part of the first side plate and is disposed on the transmission structure of the lateral rotation drive group. a worm hole is formed in the lower part of the second side plate, and the other end of the worm of the transmission structure of the lateral rotation driving group passes through the worm hole in the lower part of the second side plate, and the worm wheel of the transmission structure of the lateral rotation driving group is engaged with the lateral rotation driving group The worm of the transmission structure, the shaft portion of the base is fixed to the worm wheel of the transmission structure of the lateral rotation drive group.
較佳地,橫向旋轉驅動組的傳動結構的二齒輪為正齒輪。Preferably, the two gears of the transmission structure of the lateral rotation drive group are spur gears.
較佳地,支架包括二補強肋,該二補強肋分別連結於第一側板下部的二端的底部與第二側板下部的二端的底部之間,抵靠於底盤的頂面,並且與第一側板下部、第二側板下部及隔板共同圍構一開口,該二開口與下容槽相通。Preferably, the bracket comprises two reinforcing ribs respectively connected between the bottom of the two ends of the lower part of the first side plate and the bottom of the two ends of the lower part of the second side plate, abutting against the top surface of the chassis, and with the first side plate The lower portion, the lower portion of the second side plate and the partition plate together define an opening, and the two openings communicate with the lower receiving groove.
較佳地,底盤包括二馬達平台,該二馬達平台設於底盤的頂面並且位於底盤的通孔的相對二側,第一側板下部的二端的底部、第二側板下部的二端的底部及該二補強肋分別設於該二馬達平台,縱向旋轉驅動組的馬達及橫向旋轉驅動組的馬達分別設於該二馬達平台。Preferably, the chassis comprises two motor platforms, the two motor platforms are disposed on the top surface of the chassis and are located on opposite sides of the through hole of the chassis, the bottom of the two ends of the lower part of the first side plate, the bottom of the two ends of the lower part of the second side plate, and the The two reinforcing ribs are respectively disposed on the two motor platforms, and the motors of the longitudinal rotation driving group and the motors of the lateral rotation driving group are respectively disposed on the two motor platforms.
較佳地,第一側板下部的一端的內側凹設一矩形凹槽,第一側板下部的輸出軸穿孔與該第一側板下部的矩形凹槽相通,第二側板下部的另一端的內側凹設一矩形凹槽,第二側板下部的輸出軸穿孔與第二側板下部的矩形凹槽相通,第一側板下部的另一端在面對第二側板下部的矩形凹槽之處開設一矩形凹口,第二側板下部的一端在面對第一側板下部的矩形凹槽之處開設一矩形凹口,縱向旋轉驅動組的馬達的前端鎖固於第一側板下部的矩形凹槽,橫向旋轉驅動組的馬達的前端鎖固於第二側板下部的矩形凹槽。Preferably, a rectangular recess is recessed in an inner side of one end of the lower portion of the first side panel, the output shaft through hole in the lower portion of the first side panel is in communication with the rectangular recess of the lower portion of the first side panel, and the inner side of the lower end of the second side panel is recessed. a rectangular recess, the output shaft through hole of the lower portion of the second side plate communicates with the rectangular recess of the lower portion of the second side plate, and the other end of the lower portion of the first side plate defines a rectangular recess at a position facing the rectangular recess of the lower portion of the second side plate. One end of the lower portion of the second side plate defines a rectangular recess at a position facing the rectangular recess of the lower portion of the first side plate, and the front end of the motor of the longitudinal rotation driving group is locked to the rectangular groove at the lower portion of the first side plate, and the driving group of the lateral rotation is driven. The front end of the motor is locked to a rectangular recess in the lower portion of the second side panel.
較佳地,控制裝置包含一架體及一電路板,架體包含二底板、二支撐板及一連接板,該二底板設於隔板的頂面,該二支撐板的一端分別設於該二底板的一端,連接板設於該二支撐板的另一端之間,電路板設於連接板上,旋轉軸穿過連接板的底面與隔板的頂面之間的空間。Preferably, the control device comprises a frame body and a circuit board. The frame body comprises two bottom plates, two support plates and a connecting plate. The two bottom plates are disposed on the top surface of the partition plate, and one ends of the two supporting plates are respectively disposed on the One end of the two bottom plates, the connecting plate is disposed between the other ends of the two supporting plates, the circuit board is disposed on the connecting plate, and the rotating shaft passes through a space between the bottom surface of the connecting plate and the top surface of the partition plate.
較佳地,基座的固定部開設一出線孔及一線材通道,基座的固定部的出線孔與線材通道相通,基座的軸部開設一軸孔,基座的軸部的軸孔與線材通道相通,隔板開設一出線孔,其中一支撐板開設一出線孔,監視攝影裝置包含一線材,線材電性連接該電路板並且穿設於其中一支撐板的出線孔、隔板的出線孔、基座的軸部的軸孔、基座的固定部的線材通道及出線孔,以連接至一監控系統。Preferably, the fixing portion of the base defines an outlet hole and a wire passage, and the outlet hole of the fixing portion of the base communicates with the wire passage, the shaft portion of the base defines a shaft hole, and the shaft hole of the shaft portion of the base The wire is connected to the wire passage, the partition plate defines a wire hole, and one of the support plates defines a wire hole, and the monitoring device comprises a wire, the wire is electrically connected to the circuit board and is threaded through the outlet hole of one of the support plates, The outlet hole of the partition, the shaft hole of the shaft portion of the base, the wire passage of the fixing portion of the base, and the outlet hole are connected to a monitoring system.
較佳地,旋轉機構包括一橫向旋轉方向切換開關,橫向旋轉方向切換開關設於底盤的頂面,電性連接控制裝置,並且用以控制橫向旋轉驅動組的馬達的輸出軸切換旋轉方向;其中,旋轉機構包括二縱向旋轉方向切換開關,該二縱向旋轉方向切換開關設於第二側板上部的外側,電性連接控制裝置,並且用以控制縱向旋轉驅動組的馬達的輸出軸切換旋轉方向。Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a lateral rotation direction switching switch, the lateral rotation direction switching switch is disposed on the top surface of the chassis, electrically connected to the control device, and configured to control the output shaft of the motor of the lateral rotation driving group to switch the rotation direction; The rotating mechanism includes two longitudinal rotation direction switching switches, and the two longitudinal rotation direction switching switches are disposed outside the second side plate portion, electrically connected to the control device, and configured to control the output shaft of the longitudinal rotation driving group to switch the rotation direction.
較佳地,第二側板上部的外側設有一開關固定片,該二縱向旋轉方向切換開關設於開關固定片。Preferably, a switch fixing piece is disposed on an outer side of the second side plate portion, and the two longitudinal rotation direction switching switches are disposed on the switch fixing piece.
較佳地,開關固定片位於第二側板上部的貫孔的上方並且呈半圓形。Preferably, the switch fixing piece is located above the through hole of the second side plate portion and has a semicircular shape.
較佳地,殼體包含一筒部、一上蓋及一底蓋,筒部的頂端向外延伸出一框部,筒部的側壁開設旋轉軸穿孔,上蓋氣密地設於框部並且被界定為殼體的頂部,底蓋氣密地設於筒部的底端,被界定為殼體的底部,並且開設一底孔,基座的固定部穿過底孔,筒部、上蓋及底蓋共同圍構容室。Preferably, the housing comprises a tubular portion, an upper cover and a bottom cover. The top end of the tubular portion extends outwardly from a frame portion, the side wall of the tubular portion defines a perforation of the rotating shaft, and the upper cover is airtightly disposed on the frame portion and is defined For the top of the casing, the bottom cover is airtightly disposed at the bottom end of the tubular portion, defined as the bottom of the casing, and defines a bottom hole, the fixing portion of the base passes through the bottom hole, the tubular portion, the upper cover and the bottom cover Common enclosures.
較佳地,攝影裝置包括一防爆鏡片、一遮擋板及一雨刷,外殼的前端形成一鏡片裝配孔,防爆鏡片氣密地設於鏡片裝配孔,攝影機具有一鏡頭,攝影機的鏡頭對準防爆鏡片,遮擋板設於外殼的頂部,遮擋板的前端延伸超過防爆鏡片的上方,遮擋板的後端延伸超過外殼的後方,雨刷電性連接控制裝置並且可旋轉地設於防爆鏡片。Preferably, the photographic device comprises an explosion-proof lens, a shielding plate and a wiper, the front end of the outer casing forms a lens assembly hole, the explosion-proof lens is airtightly disposed in the lens assembly hole, the camera has a lens, and the lens of the camera is aligned with the explosion-proof lens. The shielding plate is disposed at the top of the outer casing, the front end of the shielding plate extends beyond the explosion-proof lens, and the rear end of the shielding plate extends beyond the rear of the outer casing. The wiper is electrically connected to the control device and rotatably disposed on the explosion-proof lens.
本創作的功效在於,能夠將旋轉機構的控制裝置、縱向旋轉驅動組及橫向旋轉驅動組等三個構件全部設置在單一支架上,而且配置位置十分巧妙,縮小該二馬達與該二蝸桿的距離,使得本創作能夠在達到縱向及橫向旋轉等功能的同時,避免縱向旋轉驅動組及橫向旋轉驅動組的作動受到干擾,而且旋轉機構佔據殼體的體積比現有的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構少,縮小本創作的整體體積,同時旋轉機構的支架的數量也比現有的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構少,減輕本創作的重量,組裝步驟少,節省裝配時間。The function of the creation is that all three components, such as a control device of a rotating mechanism, a longitudinal rotation driving group and a lateral rotation driving group, can be arranged on a single bracket, and the configuration position is very clever, and the distance between the two motors and the two worms is reduced. Therefore, the creation can prevent the vertical rotation driving group and the lateral rotation driving group from being disturbed while achieving the functions of vertical and horizontal rotation, and the rotating mechanism occupies a smaller volume than the existing monitoring device. The overall volume of the creation is reduced, and the number of brackets of the rotating mechanism is also smaller than that of the existing monitoring and photographing device, which reduces the weight of the creation, reduces assembly steps, and saves assembly time.
以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作的實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The implementation of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and component symbols, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present specification after studying the present specification.
請參閱圖1至圖4,圖1為本創作的監視攝影裝置的立體圖,圖2為本創作的監視攝影裝置的分解圖,圖3為本創作的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構和基座的立體圖,圖4為本創作的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構和基座的分解圖。本創作係提供一種監視攝影裝置,包括一殼體10、一基座20、一攝影裝置30及一旋轉機構40。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the surveillance camera device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the surveillance camera device of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the rotation mechanism and the base of the surveillance camera device of the present invention. 4 is an exploded view of the rotating mechanism and the base of the surveillance imaging device of the present invention. The present invention provides a surveillance camera device comprising a housing 10, a base 20, a camera device 30 and a rotating mechanism 40.
殼體10包含一筒部11、一上蓋12及一底蓋13。筒部11的頂端向外延伸出一框部111,筒部11的側壁開設一旋轉軸穿孔112,如圖2所示。上蓋12氣密地設於框部111並且被界定為殼體10的頂部。底蓋13氣密地設於筒部11的底端,被界定為殼體10的底部,並且開設一底孔(圖未示)。筒部11、上蓋12及底蓋13共同圍構一容室14,如圖2所示。藉此,殼體10具有防爆的功能。較佳地,殼體10的材質為不鏽鋼,使其具備良好的耐酸鹼之特性,而能適用於酸性、鹼性作業環境或海邊等監視領域。The housing 10 includes a tubular portion 11, an upper cover 12 and a bottom cover 13. The top end of the tubular portion 11 extends outwardly from a frame portion 111. The side wall of the tubular portion 11 defines a rotating shaft through hole 112, as shown in FIG. The upper cover 12 is airtightly disposed to the frame portion 111 and is defined as the top of the housing 10. The bottom cover 13 is airtightly disposed at the bottom end of the cylindrical portion 11, defined as the bottom of the casing 10, and has a bottom hole (not shown). The tubular portion 11, the upper cover 12 and the bottom cover 13 collectively enclose a chamber 14, as shown in FIG. Thereby, the housing 10 has an explosion-proof function. Preferably, the material of the casing 10 is stainless steel, so that it has good acid and alkali resistance, and can be applied to an acidic or alkaline working environment or a monitoring field such as a seaside.
基座20包括一固定部21及一軸部22。基座20的固定部21設於殼體10的底蓋13,穿過殼體10的底蓋13的底孔,延伸至殼體10的底蓋13之外,而且固定在一支撐架1上,支撐架1固定在一牆面2上,如圖11所示。基座20的軸部22位於殼體10的容室14。The base 20 includes a fixing portion 21 and a shaft portion 22. The fixing portion 21 of the base 20 is disposed on the bottom cover 13 of the housing 10, extends through the bottom hole of the bottom cover 13 of the housing 10, extends beyond the bottom cover 13 of the housing 10, and is fixed to the support frame 1. The support frame 1 is fixed to a wall 2 as shown in FIG. The shaft portion 22 of the base 20 is located in the chamber 14 of the housing 10.
攝影裝置30包括一外殼31、一防爆鏡片32、一攝影機(圖未示)、一遮擋板34及一雨刷35。外殼31的前端形成一鏡片裝配孔,防爆鏡片32氣密地設於鏡片裝配孔。較佳地,外殼31的材質為不鏽鋼,使其具備良好的耐酸鹼之特性,而能適用於酸性、鹼性作業環境或海邊等監視領域。攝影機設於外殼31的內部並且具有一鏡頭,攝影機的鏡頭對準防爆鏡片32並且用以對周遭環境進行攝影。遮擋板34設於外殼31的頂部,遮擋板34的前端延伸超過防爆鏡片32的上方,遮擋板34的後端延伸超過外殼31的後方,藉以提供遮蔽陽光及雨水等效果。雨刷35可旋轉地設於防爆鏡片32,用以刷洗防爆鏡片32上的髒垢,使防爆鏡片32保持乾淨,俾利攝影機所拍攝的影像不受髒垢干擾,提供清晰的畫面。The photographing device 30 includes a casing 31, an explosion-proof lens 32, a camera (not shown), a shutter 34, and a wiper 35. The front end of the outer casing 31 forms a lens fitting hole, and the explosion-proof lens 32 is airtightly disposed in the lens fitting hole. Preferably, the outer casing 31 is made of stainless steel, so that it has good acid and alkali resistance, and can be applied to an acidic or alkaline working environment or a surveillance field such as a seaside. The camera is disposed inside the casing 31 and has a lens, and the lens of the camera is aligned with the explosion-proof lens 32 and is used to photograph the surrounding environment. The shielding plate 34 is disposed at the top of the outer casing 31. The front end of the shielding plate 34 extends beyond the explosion-proof lens 32, and the rear end of the shielding plate 34 extends beyond the rear of the outer casing 31, thereby providing effects such as shielding sunlight and rain. The wiper 35 is rotatably disposed on the explosion-proof lens 32 for scrubbing the dirt on the explosion-proof lens 32, so that the explosion-proof lens 32 is kept clean, and the image captured by the camera is free from dirt and dirt, providing a clear picture.
旋轉機構40設於殼體10的容室14並且包括一底盤41、一支架42、一控制裝置43、一縱向旋轉驅動組44、一橫向旋轉驅動組45及一旋轉軸46。底盤41設於殼體10的底部並且開設一通孔(圖未示)。支架42設於底盤41的頂面。控制裝置43設於支架42並且電性連接攝影機、雨刷35、縱向旋轉驅動組44及橫向旋轉驅動組45。縱向旋轉驅動組44設於支架42,旋轉軸46可旋轉地設於縱向旋轉驅動組44並且穿過殼體10的旋轉軸穿孔112以連結於外殼31,縱向旋轉驅動組44藉由驅動旋轉軸46帶動外殼31相對殼體10沿著一第一垂直方向或者沿著相反於第一垂直方向的一第二垂直方向旋轉,如圖7所示。橫向旋轉驅動組45設於支架42,基座20的軸部22穿過底盤41的通孔並且設於橫向旋轉驅動組45,橫向旋轉驅動組45驅動殼體10帶著外殼31相對基座20沿著一第一水平方向或者沿著相反於第一水平方向的一第二水平方向旋轉,如圖10所示。其中,攝影機、雨刷35、縱向旋轉驅動組44及橫向旋轉驅動組45的作動皆由控制裝置43所控制。The rotating mechanism 40 is disposed in the chamber 14 of the housing 10 and includes a chassis 41, a bracket 42, a control device 43, a longitudinal rotation driving group 44, a lateral rotation driving group 45, and a rotating shaft 46. The chassis 41 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 10 and defines a through hole (not shown). The bracket 42 is provided on the top surface of the chassis 41. The control device 43 is disposed on the bracket 42 and is electrically connected to the camera, the wiper 35, the longitudinal rotation drive group 44, and the lateral rotation drive group 45. The longitudinal rotary drive group 44 is disposed on the bracket 42. The rotary shaft 46 is rotatably disposed on the longitudinal rotary drive group 44 and passes through the rotary shaft through hole 112 of the housing 10 to be coupled to the outer casing 31. The longitudinal rotary drive group 44 is driven by the rotary shaft. 46 drives the outer casing 31 to rotate relative to the housing 10 in a first vertical direction or in a second vertical direction opposite to the first vertical direction, as shown in FIG. The lateral rotation driving group 45 is disposed on the bracket 42. The shaft portion 22 of the base 20 passes through the through hole of the chassis 41 and is disposed in the lateral rotation driving group 45. The lateral rotation driving group 45 drives the housing 10 with the outer casing 31 opposite to the base 20. Rotating along a first horizontal direction or in a second horizontal direction opposite to the first horizontal direction, as shown in FIG. The operation of the camera, the wiper 35, the longitudinal rotary drive group 44 and the lateral rotary drive group 45 are all controlled by the control device 43.
在一較佳實施例中,支架42包括一第一側板421、一第二側板422、一隔板423及二補強肋424、425。隔板423設於第一側板421與第二側板422之間,並且將第一隔板421分隔成一第一側板上部4211及一第一側板下部4212,以及將第二側板422分隔成一第二側板上部4221及一第二側板下部4222。第一側板上部4211與第二側板上部4221分別開設一貫孔42111、42211並且與隔板423的頂面共同圍構一上容槽426。第一側板下部4212、第二側板下部4222與隔板423的底面共同圍構一下容槽427。第一側板下部4212開設一輸出軸穿孔42121,第二側板下部4222開設一輸出軸穿孔42221。控制裝置43設於上容槽426。縱向旋轉驅動組44包含一馬達441及一傳動結構442。縱向旋轉驅動組44的馬達441設於下容槽427,電性連接控制裝置43,並且其輸出軸4411穿過第一側板下部4212的輸出軸穿孔42121。縱向旋轉驅動組44的傳動結構442設於縱向旋轉驅動44的馬達441的輸出軸4411。旋轉軸46可旋轉地設於縱向旋轉驅動組44的傳動結構442並且穿過第一側板上部4211的貫孔42111、上容槽426及第二側板上部4221的貫孔42211。更明確地說,縱向旋轉驅動組44的傳動結構442包含二齒輪4421、4422、一蝸桿座4423、一蝸桿4424及一蝸輪4425;齒輪4421設於輸出軸4411並且嚙合於齒輪4422;蝸桿座4423設於第一側板421的外側,蝸桿4424設於蝸桿座4423並且其一端設於齒輪4422;蝸輪4425嚙合於蝸桿4424;旋轉軸46可旋轉地設於蝸輪4425。較佳地,蝸桿座4423包含一第一組合座44231、一第二組合座44232及一連結座44233;第一組合座44231設於第一側板421的外側並且開設一組合孔44231a;第二組合座44232設於第一側板421的外側並且開設一組合孔44232a;連結座44233設於第一組合座44231與第二組合座44232之間並且與第一組合座44231及第二組合座44232共同圍構一鏤空部44234;蝸桿4424設於鏤空部44234且其二端組設於該二組合孔44231a、44232a;蝸輪4425嚙合於蝸桿4424裸露於鏤空部44234的部分。其中,第一側板上部4211的貫孔42111位於蝸桿座4423的上方。在本實施例中,該二齒輪4421、4422為螺旋齒輪,然不以此為限,任何種類的齒輪皆可應用在本創作中,先予敘明。旋轉軸46包含一軸桿461、一第一軸承座462、一第二軸承座463、一碟盤464、一套環465、一第一密封膠環466、一第三軸承座467、一第二密封膠環468及一攝影機轉軸469。軸桿461穿過第一側板上部4211的貫孔42111、上容槽426、第二側板上部4221的貫孔42211。蝸輪4425套設於軸桿461的一端。第一軸承座462套設於軸桿461並且位於蝸輪4425與第一側板上部4211的外側之間。第二軸承座463套設於軸桿461並且位於第二側板上部4221的外側。攝影機轉軸469具有一盤體4691、一軸套4692及一凸塊4693。軸套4692從盤體4691的一側的軸心突出並且套設於軸桿461的另一端。凸塊4693突出於盤體4691的另一側的軸心並且穿過殼體10的旋轉軸穿孔112以連結於外殼31。碟盤464、套環465、第一密封膠環466、第三軸承座467、第二密封膠環468在第二軸承座463與攝影機轉軸469之間依序從內向外套設於軸桿461。橫向旋轉驅動組45包含一馬達451及一傳動結構452。馬達451設於下容槽427,電性連接控制裝置43,並且其輸出軸4511穿過第二側板下部4222的輸出軸穿孔42221。傳動結構452設於輸出軸4511,基部20的軸部22設於傳動結構452。具體而言,傳動結構452包含二齒輪4521、4522、一蝸桿4523及一蝸輪4524;齒輪4521設於輸出軸4511並且嚙合於齒輪4522;第一側板下部4212開設一蝸桿穿孔42122,蝸桿4523的一端穿過第一側板下部4212的蝸桿穿孔42122並且設於齒輪4522;第二側板下部4222開設一蝸桿穿孔42222,蝸桿4523的另一端穿設於第二側板下部4222的蝸桿穿孔42222;蝸輪4524嚙合於蝸桿4523;基部20的軸部22穿固於蝸輪4524。在本實施例中,該二齒輪4521、4522為正齒輪,然不以此為限,任何種類的齒輪皆可應用在本創作中,先予敘明。In a preferred embodiment, the bracket 42 includes a first side plate 421, a second side plate 422, a partition 423, and two reinforcing ribs 424, 425. The partition plate 423 is disposed between the first side plate 421 and the second side plate 422, and divides the first partition plate 421 into a first side plate portion 4211 and a first side plate lower portion 4212, and divides the second side plate 422 into a second side plate. The upper portion 4221 and the second side plate lower portion 4222. The first side plate portion 4211 and the second side plate portion 4221 respectively define a constant hole 42111, 42211 and surround the top surface of the partition plate 423 to define an upper receiving groove 426. The first side plate lower portion 4212, the second side plate lower portion 4222, and the bottom surface of the partition plate 423 collectively enclose the lower receiving groove 427. The lower portion 4212 of the first side plate defines an output shaft through hole 42121, and the lower portion 422 of the second side plate defines an output shaft through hole 42221. The control device 43 is disposed in the upper tank 426. The longitudinal rotary drive group 44 includes a motor 441 and a transmission structure 442. The motor 441 of the longitudinal rotary drive group 44 is disposed in the lower receiving groove 427, electrically connected to the control device 43, and its output shaft 4411 passes through the output shaft through hole 42121 of the first side plate lower portion 4212. The transmission structure 442 of the longitudinal rotary drive group 44 is provided to the output shaft 4411 of the motor 441 of the longitudinal rotary drive 44. The rotating shaft 46 is rotatably disposed on the transmission structure 442 of the longitudinal rotation driving group 44 and passes through the through hole 42111 of the first side plate portion 4211, the upper receiving groove 426, and the through hole 42211 of the second side plate portion 421. More specifically, the transmission structure 442 of the longitudinal rotation driving group 44 includes two gears 4421, 4422, a worm seat 4423, a worm 4424 and a worm wheel 4425; the gear 4421 is disposed on the output shaft 4411 and meshes with the gear 4422; the worm seat 4423 The worm 4424 is disposed on the outer side of the first side plate 421, the worm 4424 is disposed on the worm seat 4423, and one end thereof is disposed on the gear 4422; the worm wheel 4425 is meshed with the worm 4424; and the rotating shaft 46 is rotatably disposed on the worm wheel 4425. Preferably, the worm seat 4423 includes a first assembly seat 44231, a second assembly seat 44232, and a coupling seat 44233. The first assembly seat 44231 is disposed outside the first side plate 421 and defines a combination hole 44231a. The second combination The seat 44232 is disposed on the outer side of the first side plate 421 and defines a combined hole 44232a. The connecting seat 44233 is disposed between the first combination seat 44231 and the second combination seat 44232 and is surrounded by the first combination seat 44231 and the second combination seat 44232. A hollow portion 44234 is formed; a worm 4424 is disposed at the hollow portion 44234 and its two ends are disposed at the two combined holes 44231a, 44232a; the worm wheel 4425 is engaged with a portion of the worm 4424 exposed to the hollow portion 44234. The through hole 42111 of the first side plate portion 4211 is located above the worm seat 4423. In the present embodiment, the two gears 4421 and 4422 are helical gears. However, any type of gear can be applied to the present invention, which will be described first. The rotating shaft 46 includes a shaft 461, a first bearing block 462, a second bearing block 463, a disc 464, a set of rings 465, a first sealant ring 466, a third bearing block 467, and a second Sealant ring 468 and a camera shaft 469. The shaft 461 passes through the through hole 42111 of the first side plate portion 4211, the upper receiving groove 426, and the through hole 42211 of the second side plate portion 4221. The worm wheel 4425 is sleeved on one end of the shaft 461. The first bearing block 462 is sleeved on the shaft 461 and is located between the worm wheel 4425 and the outside of the first side plate portion 4211. The second bearing seat 463 is sleeved on the shaft 461 and is located outside the second side plate portion 421. The camera shaft 469 has a disk body 4691, a sleeve 4692 and a bump 4693. The sleeve 4692 protrudes from the axis of one side of the disk body 4691 and is sleeved at the other end of the shaft 461. The bump 4693 protrudes from the axis of the other side of the disk body 4691 and passes through the rotation shaft through hole 112 of the housing 10 to be coupled to the outer casing 31. The disk 464, the collar 465, the first sealant ring 466, the third bearing block 467, and the second sealant ring 468 are sequentially disposed on the shaft 461 from the inner casing between the second bearing block 463 and the camera shaft 469. The lateral rotary drive group 45 includes a motor 451 and a transmission structure 452. The motor 451 is disposed in the lower receiving groove 427, electrically connected to the control device 43, and its output shaft 4511 passes through the output shaft through hole 42221 of the second side plate lower portion 4222. The transmission structure 452 is disposed on the output shaft 4511, and the shaft portion 22 of the base 20 is disposed on the transmission structure 452. Specifically, the transmission structure 452 includes two gears 4521, 4522, a worm 4523 and a worm gear 4524; the gear 4521 is disposed on the output shaft 4511 and meshes with the gear 4522; the first side plate lower portion 4212 defines a worm hole 42122, one end of the worm 4523 The worm hole 42122 passes through the first side plate lower portion 4212 and is disposed on the gear 4522; the second side plate lower portion 4222 defines a worm hole 42222, and the other end of the worm 4523 extends through the worm hole 42222 of the second side plate lower portion 4222; the worm wheel 4524 is engaged The worm 4523; the shaft portion 22 of the base 20 is fixed to the worm wheel 4524. In the present embodiment, the two gears 4521 and 4522 are spur gears. However, not limited thereto, any type of gear can be applied in the present invention, which will be described first.
在一較佳實施例中,底盤41包括二馬達平台411、412,該二馬達平台411、412設於底盤41的頂面並且位於底盤41的通孔的相對二側。第一側板下部4212的二端的底部、第二側板下部4222的二端的底部及該二補強肋424、425分別設於該二馬達平台411、412。該二馬達441、451分別設於該二馬達平台411、412。較佳地,第一側板下部4212的一端的內側凹設一矩形凹槽42123,第一側板下部4212的輸出軸穿孔42121與第一側板下部4212的矩形凹槽42123相通;第二側板下部4222的另一端的內側凹設一矩形凹槽42223,第二側板下部4222的輸出軸穿孔42221與第二側板下部4222的矩形凹槽42223相通;第一側板下部4212的另一端在面對第二側板下部4222的矩形凹槽42223之處開設一矩形凹口42124;第二側板下部4222的一端在面對第一側板下部4212的矩形凹槽42123之處開設一矩形凹口42224。該二補強肋424、425分別連結於第一側板下部4212的二端的底部與第二側板下部4222的二端的底部之間,抵靠於底盤41的頂面,並且與第一側板下部4212、第二側板下部4222及隔板423共同圍構一開口428、429,該二開口428、429與下容槽427相通。馬達441的前端鎖固於第一側板下部4212的矩形凹槽42123,馬達451的前端鎖固於第二側板下部4222的矩形凹槽42223。In a preferred embodiment, the chassis 41 includes two motor platforms 411, 412 disposed on the top surface of the chassis 41 and on opposite sides of the through hole of the chassis 41. The bottom of the two ends of the lower portion 4212 of the first side plate, the bottom of the two ends of the lower portion 422 of the second side plate, and the two reinforcing ribs 424, 425 are respectively disposed on the two motor platforms 411, 412. The two motors 441 and 451 are respectively disposed on the two motor platforms 411 and 412. Preferably, the inner side of one end of the first side plate lower portion 4212 is recessed with a rectangular recess 42123, and the output shaft through hole 42121 of the first side plate lower portion 4212 communicates with the rectangular recess 42123 of the first side plate lower portion 4212; the second side plate lower portion 4222 A rectangular recess 42223 is recessed on the inner side of the other end, and an output shaft through hole 42221 of the second side plate lower portion 4222 communicates with the rectangular recess 42223 of the second side plate lower portion 4222; the other end of the first side plate lower portion 4212 faces the lower portion of the second side plate A rectangular recess 42124 is defined in the rectangular recess 42223 of the 4222; one end of the second side lower portion 4222 defines a rectangular recess 42224 at a position facing the rectangular recess 42123 of the lower portion 4212 of the first side panel. The two reinforcing ribs 424 and 425 are respectively connected between the bottom of the two ends of the first side plate lower portion 4212 and the bottom of the two end portions of the second side plate lower portion 4222, and abut against the top surface of the chassis 41, and with the first side plate lower portion 4212 The lower portion 4222 and the partition 423 of the two side panels collectively define an opening 428, 429, and the two openings 428, 429 communicate with the lower receiving groove 427. The front end of the motor 441 is locked to the rectangular recess 42123 of the lower portion 4212 of the first side plate, and the front end of the motor 451 is locked to the rectangular recess 42223 of the lower portion 4222 of the second side plate.
在一較佳實施例中,控制裝置43包含一架體431及一電路板432。架體431包含二底板4311、4312、二支撐板4313、4314及一連接板4315。該二底板4311、4312設於隔板423的頂面。該二支撐板4313、4314的一端分別設於該二底板4311、4312的一端,連接板4315設於該二支撐板4313、4314的另一端之間。電路板432設於連接板4315上。軸桿461穿過連接板4315的底面與隔板423的頂面之間的空間。其中,基座20的固定部21開設一出線孔211及一線材通道(圖未示),出線孔211與線材通道相通;基座20的軸部22開設一軸孔,基座20的軸部22的軸孔與線材通道相通;隔板423開設一出線孔4231;支撐板4314開設一出線孔43141;監視攝影裝置包含一線材50,線材50電性連接電路板432並且穿設於支撐板4314的出線孔43141、隔板423的出線孔4231、基座20的軸部22的軸孔、基座20的固定部21的線材通道及出線孔211,以連接至一監控系統3,如圖11所示。In a preferred embodiment, the control unit 43 includes a frame 431 and a circuit board 432. The frame body 431 includes two bottom plates 4311, 4312, two support plates 4313, 4314, and a connecting plate 4315. The two bottom plates 4311 and 4312 are provided on the top surface of the partition plate 423. One ends of the two supporting plates 4313 and 4314 are respectively disposed at one ends of the two bottom plates 4311 and 4312, and the connecting plate 4315 is disposed between the other ends of the two supporting plates 4313 and 4314. The circuit board 432 is disposed on the connection board 4315. The shaft 461 passes through a space between the bottom surface of the connecting plate 4315 and the top surface of the partition 423. The fixing portion 21 of the base 20 defines an outlet hole 211 and a wire passage (not shown), and the outlet hole 211 is in communication with the wire passage; the shaft portion 22 of the base 20 defines a shaft hole, and the shaft of the base 20 The shaft hole of the portion 22 is in communication with the wire passage; the partition plate 423 defines an outlet hole 4231; the support plate 4314 defines an outlet hole 43141; the monitoring and photographing device includes a wire 50 electrically connected to the circuit board 432 and disposed through The outlet hole 43141 of the support plate 4314, the outlet hole 4231 of the partition plate 423, the shaft hole of the shaft portion 22 of the base 20, the wire passage of the fixing portion 21 of the base 20, and the outlet hole 211 are connected to a monitoring System 3, as shown in FIG.
在較佳實施例中,旋轉機構40包括一橫向旋轉方向切換開關47及二縱向旋轉方向切換開關48。橫向旋轉方向切換開關47設於底盤41的頂面,電性連接控制裝置43,並且用以控制馬達451的輸出軸4511切換旋轉方向。該二縱向旋轉方向切換開關48設於第二側板上部4221的外側,電性連接控制裝置43,並且用以控制馬達441的輸出軸4411切換旋轉方向。較佳地,第二側板上部4221的外側設有一開關固定片42212,該二縱向旋轉方向切換開關48設於開關固定片。其中,開關固定片42212位於第二側板上部4221的貫孔42211的上方並且呈半圓形。In the preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism 40 includes a lateral rotation direction changeover switch 47 and two longitudinal rotation direction changeover switches 48. The lateral rotation direction changeover switch 47 is provided on the top surface of the chassis 41, electrically connected to the control device 43, and controls the output shaft 4511 of the motor 451 to switch the rotation direction. The two longitudinal rotation direction changeover switches 48 are disposed on the outer side of the second side plate portion 4221, electrically connected to the control device 43, and are used to control the output shaft 4411 of the motor 441 to switch the rotation direction. Preferably, a switch fixing piece 42212 is disposed outside the second side plate portion 4221, and the two longitudinal rotation direction switching switches 48 are disposed on the switch fixing piece. The switch fixing piece 42212 is located above the through hole 42211 of the second side plate portion 4221 and has a semicircular shape.
請參閱圖5至圖7,圖5為本創作的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構和基座的前視圖,圖6為本創作的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構和基座的左側視圖,圖7為本創作的監視攝影裝置的外殼相對殼體沿著第一垂直方向或者沿著第二垂直方向旋轉的示意圖。當使用者想要外殼31相對殼體10沿著第一垂直方向或者第二垂直方向旋轉進行攝影時,透過監控系統3操控所述控制裝置43控制馬達441的輸出軸4411正向或者反向旋轉,馬達441的輸出軸4411進一步驅動齒輪4421正向或者反向旋轉,4421齒輪驅動齒輪4422正向或者反向旋轉,齒輪4422驅動蝸桿4424正向或者反向旋轉,蝸桿4424驅動蝸輪4425正向或者反向旋轉,蝸輪4425驅動軸桿461沿著第一垂直方向或者第二垂直方向旋轉,軸桿461驅動攝影機轉軸469沿著第一垂直方向或者第二垂直方向旋轉,攝影機轉軸469驅動外殼31沿著第一垂直方向或者第二垂直方向旋轉。Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7. FIG. 5 is a front view of the rotating mechanism and the base of the surveillance camera device of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a left side view of the rotation mechanism and the base of the surveillance camera device of the present invention, FIG. A schematic representation of the creation of a housing of the surveillance camera relative to the housing in a first vertical direction or along a second vertical direction. When the user wants the housing 31 to rotate in the first vertical direction or the second vertical direction with respect to the housing 10, the control device 43 controls the control device 43 to control the output shaft 4411 of the motor 441 to rotate forward or backward. The output shaft 4411 of the motor 441 further drives the gear 4421 to rotate in the forward or reverse direction, the 4421 gear drive gear 4422 rotates in the forward or reverse direction, the gear 4422 drives the worm 4424 to rotate in the forward or reverse direction, and the worm 4424 drives the worm gear 4425 forward or In reverse rotation, the worm wheel 4425 drives the shaft 461 to rotate in a first vertical direction or a second vertical direction, the shaft 461 drives the camera shaft 469 to rotate in a first vertical direction or a second vertical direction, and the camera shaft 469 drives the casing 31 along Rotating in the first vertical direction or the second vertical direction.
請參閱圖8至圖10,圖8為本創作的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構和基座的後視圖,圖9為本創作的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構和基座的右側視圖,圖10為本創作的監視攝影裝置的殼體帶著外殼相對基座沿著第一水平方向或者沿著第二水平方向旋轉的示意圖。當使用者想要殼體10帶著外殼31相對基座20沿著第一水平方向或者第二水平方向旋轉進行攝影時,透過監控系統3操控所述控制裝置43控制馬達451的輸出軸4511正向或者反向旋轉,馬達451的輸出軸4511進一步驅動齒輪4521正向或者反向旋轉,齒輪4521驅動齒輪4522正向或者反向旋轉,齒輪4522驅動蝸4523桿正向或者反向旋轉,蝸桿4523驅動蝸輪4524正向或者反向旋轉。由於基座20的固定部21固定在支撐架1的緣故,基座20的軸部22也是固定不動的,所以蝸輪4524驅動基座20的軸部22旋轉的力量會反過來讓整個旋轉機構40繞著基座20的軸部22沿著第一水平方向或者第二水平方向旋轉,進而帶動殼體10及外殼31一起繞著基座20的軸部22沿著第一水平方向或者第二水平方向旋轉。Please refer to FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 . FIG. 8 is a rear view of the rotation mechanism and the base of the surveillance camera device of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a right side view of the rotation mechanism and the base of the surveillance imaging device of the present invention, FIG. The housing of the proposed surveillance photographic device carries a schematic view of the housing rotating relative to the base in a first horizontal direction or along a second horizontal direction. When the user wants the housing 10 to take a picture with the housing 31 rotated relative to the base 20 in the first horizontal direction or the second horizontal direction, the control device 43 is controlled by the monitoring system 3 to control the output shaft 4511 of the motor 451. Rotating in the opposite direction, the output shaft 4511 of the motor 451 further drives the gear 4521. to rotate in the forward or reverse direction, the gear 4521 drives the gear 4522 to rotate in the forward or reverse direction, and the gear 4522 drives the worm 4523 to rotate in the forward or reverse direction, the worm 4523 The drive worm gear 4524 rotates in the forward or reverse direction. Since the fixing portion 21 of the base 20 is fixed to the support frame 1, the shaft portion 22 of the base 20 is also fixed, so that the force of the rotation of the shaft portion 22 of the worm wheel 4524 driving the base 20 reverses the entire rotating mechanism 40. Rotating around the shaft portion 22 of the base 20 in the first horizontal direction or the second horizontal direction, thereby driving the housing 10 and the outer casing 31 together along the shaft portion 22 of the base 20 along the first horizontal direction or the second level Direction rotation.
本創作的監視攝影裝置能夠將旋轉機構40的控制裝置43、縱向旋轉驅動組44及橫向旋轉驅動組45等三個構件全部設置在單一支架42上,而且配置位置十分巧妙,縮小該二馬達441、451與該二蝸桿4425、4523的距離,使得本創作能夠在達到縱向及橫向旋轉等功能的同時,避免縱向旋轉驅動組44及橫向旋轉驅動組45的作動受到干擾,而且旋轉機構40佔據殼體10的體積比現有的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構少,縮小本創作的整體體積,同時旋轉機構40的支架42的數量也比現有的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構少,減輕本創作的重量,組裝步驟少,節省裝配時間。The monitoring and photographing apparatus of the present invention can set all of the three members of the control unit 43 of the rotating mechanism 40, the longitudinal rotation driving group 44, and the lateral rotation driving group 45 on the single bracket 42, and the arrangement position is very clever, and the two motors 441 are reduced. The distance between the 451 and the two worms 4425, 4523 enables the creation to prevent the movement of the longitudinal rotary drive group 44 and the lateral rotary drive group 45 from being disturbed while achieving the functions of longitudinal and lateral rotation, and the rotation mechanism 40 occupies the shell. The volume of the body 10 is smaller than that of the conventional monitoring and imaging device, and the overall volume of the present invention is reduced. At the same time, the number of the brackets 42 of the rotating mechanism 40 is smaller than that of the conventional monitoring and imaging device, and the weight of the creation is reduced. Less steps and save assembly time.
值得一提的是,該二馬達441、451運轉時所產生的熱量分別可藉由鄰近的該二開口428、429和該二矩形凹口42124、42224向外散逸,提供良好的散熱效果,使該二馬達441、451不會有過熱而故障的問題。。It is worth mentioning that the heat generated by the two motors 441 and 451 can be dissipated outward by the adjacent two openings 428 and 429 and the two rectangular recesses 42124 and 42224 respectively, thereby providing a good heat dissipation effect. The two motors 441 and 451 do not have a problem of overheating and malfunction. .
以上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作的較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上的限制,是以,凡有在相同的創作精神下所作有關本創作的任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護的範疇。The above description is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present creation, and is not intended to impose any form of restriction on the creation, so that any modification or change related to the creation under the same creative spirit is provided. , should still be included in the scope of this creative intent.
1‧‧‧支撐架
2‧‧‧牆面
3‧‧‧監控系統
10‧‧‧殼體
11‧‧‧筒部
111‧‧‧框部
112‧‧‧旋轉軸穿孔
12‧‧‧上蓋
13‧‧‧底蓋
14‧‧‧容室
20‧‧‧基座
21‧‧‧固定部
211‧‧‧出線孔
22‧‧‧軸部
30‧‧‧攝影裝置
31‧‧‧外殼
32‧‧‧防爆鏡片
34‧‧‧遮擋板
35‧‧‧雨刷
40‧‧‧旋轉機構
41‧‧‧底盤
411、412‧‧‧馬達平台
42‧‧‧支架
421‧‧‧第一側板
4211‧‧‧第一側板上部
42111‧‧‧貫孔
4212‧‧‧第一側板下部
42121‧‧‧輸出軸穿孔
42122‧‧‧蝸桿穿孔
42123‧‧‧矩形凹槽
42124‧‧‧矩形凹口
422‧‧‧第二側板
4221‧‧‧第二側板上部
42211‧‧‧貫孔
42212‧‧‧開關固定片
4222‧‧‧第二側板下部
42221‧‧‧輸出軸穿孔
42222‧‧‧蝸桿穿孔
42223‧‧‧矩形凹槽
42224‧‧‧矩形凹口
423‧‧‧隔板
4231‧‧‧出線孔
424、425‧‧‧補強肋
426‧‧‧上容槽
427‧‧‧下容槽
428、429‧‧‧開口
43‧‧‧控制裝置
431‧‧‧架體
4311、4312‧‧‧底板
4313、4314‧‧‧支撐板
43141‧‧‧出線孔
4315‧‧‧連接板
432‧‧‧電路板
44‧‧‧縱向旋轉驅動組
441‧‧‧馬達
4411‧‧‧輸出軸
442‧‧‧傳動結構
4421、4422‧‧‧齒輪
4423‧‧‧蝸桿座
44231‧‧‧第一組合座
44231a‧‧‧組合孔
44232‧‧‧第二組合座
44232a‧‧‧組合孔
44233‧‧‧連結座
44234‧‧‧鏤空部
4424‧‧‧蝸桿
4425‧‧‧蝸輪
45‧‧‧橫向旋轉驅動組
451‧‧‧馬達
4511‧‧‧輸出軸
452‧‧‧傳動結構
4521、4522‧‧‧齒輪
4523‧‧‧蝸桿
4524‧‧‧蝸輪
46‧‧‧旋轉軸
461‧‧‧軸桿
462‧‧‧第一軸承座
463‧‧‧第二軸承座
464‧‧‧碟盤
465‧‧‧套環
466‧‧‧第一密封膠環
467‧‧‧第三軸承座
468‧‧‧第二密封膠環
469‧‧‧攝影機轉軸
4691‧‧‧盤體
4692‧‧‧軸套
4693‧‧‧凸塊
47‧‧‧橫向旋轉方向切換開關
48‧‧‧縱向旋轉方向切換開關
50‧‧‧線材1‧‧‧Support frame
2‧‧‧ wall
3‧‧‧Monitoring system
10‧‧‧shell
11‧‧‧ Tube
111‧‧‧ Frame Department
112‧‧‧Rotary shaft perforation
12‧‧‧Upper cover
13‧‧‧ bottom cover
14‧‧ ‧ room
20‧‧‧ Pedestal
21‧‧‧ Fixed Department
211‧‧‧Outlet hole
22‧‧‧Axis
30‧‧‧Photographing device
31‧‧‧ Shell
32‧‧‧Explosion-proof lenses
34‧‧‧ visor
35‧‧‧ wiper
40‧‧‧Rotating mechanism
41‧‧‧Chassis
411, 412‧‧‧ motor platform
42‧‧‧ bracket
421‧‧‧First side panel
4211‧‧‧First side panel
42111‧‧‧through hole
4212‧‧‧The lower part of the first side panel
42121‧‧‧ Output shaft perforation
42122‧‧‧ worm piercing
42123‧‧‧Rectangular groove
42124‧‧‧Rectangular notch
422‧‧‧ second side panel
4221‧‧‧Second side panel
42211‧‧‧through hole
42212‧‧‧Switch fixing piece
4222‧‧‧The lower part of the second side panel
42221‧‧‧ Output shaft perforation
42222‧‧‧ worm piercing
42223‧‧‧Rectangular groove
42224‧‧‧Rectangular notch
423‧‧ ‧ partition
4231‧‧‧Outlet hole
424, 425‧‧ ‧ reinforcing ribs
426‧‧‧上容槽
427‧‧‧ 下容槽
428, 429‧‧ ‧ openings
43‧‧‧Control device
431‧‧‧ ‧ body
4311, 4312‧‧‧ bottom plate
4313, 4314‧‧‧ support plate
43141‧‧‧Outlet hole
4315‧‧‧Connecting plate
432‧‧‧ circuit board
44‧‧‧Longitudinal rotary drive group
441‧‧‧Motor
4411‧‧‧ Output shaft
442‧‧‧ Transmission structure
4421, 4422‧‧‧ gears
4423‧‧‧ worm seat
44231‧‧‧First combination seat
44231a‧‧‧ Combination hole
44232‧‧‧Second combination seat
44232a‧‧‧ combination hole
44233‧‧‧Connection
44234‧‧‧镂空部
4424‧‧‧ worm
4425‧‧‧ worm gear
45‧‧‧Transverse rotation drive group
451‧‧‧Motor
4511‧‧‧ Output shaft
452‧‧‧ Transmission structure
4521, 4522‧‧‧ gears
4523‧‧‧ worm
4524‧‧‧ worm gear
46‧‧‧Rotary axis
461‧‧‧ shaft
462‧‧‧First bearing housing
463‧‧‧Second bearing
464‧‧‧disc
465‧‧‧ collar
466‧‧‧First sealant ring
467‧‧‧3rd bearing housing
468‧‧‧Second sealant ring
469‧‧‧ camera shaft
4691‧‧‧ dish
4692‧‧‧ bushing
4693‧‧‧Bumps
47‧‧‧Transverse rotation direction switch
48‧‧‧Longitudinal rotation direction switch
50‧‧‧Wire
圖1為本創作的監視攝影裝置的立體圖。 圖2為本創作的監視攝影裝置的分解圖。 圖3為本創作的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構和基座的立體圖。 圖4為本創作的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構和基座的分解圖。 圖5為本創作的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構和基座的前視圖。 圖6為本創作的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構和基座的左側視圖。 圖7為本創作的監視攝影裝置的外殼相對殼體沿著第一垂直方向或者沿著第二垂直方向旋轉的示意圖。 圖8為本創作的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構和基座的後視圖。 圖9為本創作的監視攝影裝置的旋轉機構和基座的右側視圖。 圖10為本創作的監視攝影裝置的殼體帶著外殼相對基座沿著第一水平方向或者沿著第二水平方向旋轉的示意圖。 圖11為本創作的監視攝影裝置的固定在牆面的支撐架上的示意圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the surveillance imaging apparatus of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the surveillance camera apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the rotation mechanism and the base of the surveillance imaging apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the rotation mechanism and the base of the surveillance imaging apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a front elevational view showing the rotating mechanism and the base of the surveillance imaging apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a left side view of the rotation mechanism and the base of the surveillance imaging apparatus of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic view of the housing of the surveillance camera of the present invention rotated relative to the housing in a first vertical direction or along a second vertical direction. Figure 8 is a rear elevational view of the rotating mechanism and base of the surveillance camera of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a right side view of the rotation mechanism and the base of the surveillance imaging apparatus of the present invention. Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of the housing of the surveillance camera of the present invention with the housing rotated relative to the base in a first horizontal direction or along a second horizontal direction. Figure 11 is a schematic view of the surveillance camera of the present invention mounted on a support frame of a wall.
Claims (19)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW107200508U TWM564736U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Monitoring camera device |
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TW107200508U TWM564736U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Monitoring camera device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110553122A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-10 | 谭晶 | photographic cloud platform |
TWI690208B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-04-01 | 虎山實業股份有限公司 | Photographic installation |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI690208B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-04-01 | 虎山實業股份有限公司 | Photographic installation |
CN110553122A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-10 | 谭晶 | photographic cloud platform |
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