TWM564324U - Excretment collection device and intelligent excrement collection system using the same - Google Patents
Excretment collection device and intelligent excrement collection system using the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWM564324U TWM564324U TW107201485U TW107201485U TWM564324U TW M564324 U TWM564324 U TW M564324U TW 107201485 U TW107201485 U TW 107201485U TW 107201485 U TW107201485 U TW 107201485U TW M564324 U TWM564324 U TW M564324U
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Abstract
本案係揭露一種排泄物收集裝置,包含:一殼體,包括一底壁、兩相對的第一外側壁及連接該等第一外側壁的一第二外側壁;一容置空間,由該底壁、該等第一外側壁及該第二外側壁所界定,該容置空間被區分為一暫存區域與一收集區域,該暫存區域位於該第二外側壁與該收集區域之間;一清理構件,設置於該暫存區域內;以及一支撐構件,設置於該暫存區域之頂部,該支撐構件包括複數可旋轉支撐板。藉此,透過本創作實施例之排泄物收集裝置,寵物於家中便溺後所遺留下的排泄物可被集中至該收集區域,不需要飼主隨時清理,且排泄物亦不會長時間暴露於空氣中,造成家中的空氣瀰漫令人難受的惡臭。 The present invention discloses a waste collection device comprising: a housing comprising a bottom wall, two opposite first outer sidewalls, and a second outer sidewall connecting the first outer sidewalls; an accommodation space from the bottom Defining a wall, the first outer side wall and the second outer side wall, the accommodating space is divided into a temporary storage area and a collection area, the temporary storage area being located between the second outer side wall and the collection area; a cleaning member disposed in the temporary storage area; and a support member disposed on top of the temporary storage area, the support member including a plurality of rotatable support plates. Thereby, through the excrement collecting device of the present embodiment, the excrement left by the pet after the note in the home can be concentrated to the collecting area without the need for the owner to clean at any time, and the excrement is not exposed to the air for a long time. The air in the home is filled with an unpleasant stench.
Description
本創作係關於一種排泄物收集裝置與應用其之排泄物收集系統,更特別的是關於一種能自動清潔並收集寵物之排泄物的排泄物收集裝置與應用其之智慧型排泄物收集系統。 The present invention relates to a waste collection device and a waste collection system using the same, and more particularly to an excrement collection device capable of automatically cleaning and collecting pet excrement and a smart excrement collection system using the same.
對於有飼養寵物(例如犬、貓)的家庭,讓家中的寵物習慣在家中便溺,具有可節省外出時間、避免受到天氣因素影響以及讓寵物可以隨時進行便溺避免因為隱忍對身體造成不良影響等優點。 For families with pets (such as dogs and cats), let the pets at home get used to the toilet at home, which can save time, avoid weather factors, and allow pets to take notes at any time to avoid adverse effects on the body. .
然而,寵物於家中便溺後所遺留下的排泄物,常常令飼主疲於清潔,且排泄物所發出的氣味,亦可能造成家中的空氣總是瀰漫令人難受的惡臭。尤其,當飼主由於工作因素加班、出差,或者外出遊玩而較長時間讓寵物獨自待在家裡時,上述情形將更加嚴重。 However, the excrement left by the pet after the meal in the home often makes the owner tired and clean, and the smell of the excrement may also cause the air in the home to always be filled with unpleasant stench. In particular, the situation will be more serious when the owner is working overtime, on a business trip, or going out for a long time to let the pet stay alone at home.
因此,如何創造出一種排泄物收集裝置,其能有效解決上述問題,係為本創作所欲積極揭露之處。 Therefore, how to create a waste collection device that can effectively solve the above problems is a positive disclosure of the creative office.
本創作之一目的在於提出一種排泄物收集裝置,其能自動清潔並收集寵物之排泄物,以有效解決當飼主較長時間外出而讓寵物獨自待在家裡時,寵物的排泄物無法妥善處理造成居家環境品質降低的問題。 One of the aims of the present invention is to provide a waste collection device which can automatically clean and collect pet excrement, so as to effectively solve the problem that the pet's excrement cannot be properly handled when the owner goes out for a long time and the pet stays alone at home. The problem of degrading the quality of the home environment.
為達上述目的及其他目的,本創作提出一種排泄物收集裝置,包含:一殼體,包括一底壁、兩相對的第一外側壁及連接該等第一外側壁的一第二外側壁;一容置空間,由該底壁、該等第一外側壁及該第二外側壁所界定,該容置空間被區分為一暫存區域與一收集區域,該暫存區域位於該第二外側壁與該收集區域之間;一清理構件,設置於該暫存區域內;以及一支撐構件,設置於該暫存區域之頂部,該支撐構件包括複數可旋轉支撐板。 In order to achieve the above and other objects, the present invention provides a waste collection device comprising: a housing comprising a bottom wall, two opposite first outer sidewalls, and a second outer sidewall connecting the first outer sidewalls; An accommodating space is defined by the bottom wall, the first outer side wall and the second outer side wall, and the accommodating space is divided into a temporary storage area and a collection area, and the temporary storage area is located at the second outer side Between the wall and the collection area; a cleaning member disposed in the temporary storage area; and a support member disposed on top of the temporary storage area, the support member including a plurality of rotatable support plates.
於本創作之一實施例中,該清理構件包括:一推送耙,具有複數個柵;一推送桿,用以承載該推送耙,並提供推動該推送耙的動力,使該推送耙沿著一特定路徑於該暫存區域內移動;一轉送耙,設置於該暫存區域與該收集區域之交界處,該轉送耙具有複數個L形柵;及一轉送桿,用以承載該轉送耙,並提供轉動該推送耙的動力。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning member comprises: a pushing cymbal having a plurality of grids; a pushing rod for carrying the pushing cymbal and providing power to push the pushing cymbal, so that the pushing cymbal is along a The specific path moves in the temporary storage area; a transfer 耙 is disposed at a boundary between the temporary storage area and the collection area, the transfer 耙 has a plurality of L-shaped grids; and a transfer rod is used to carry the transfer 耙, It also provides the power to turn the pusher.
於本創作之一實施例中,該推送耙更具有一撫砂板,該撫砂板設置於該等柵的頂部,並可移動至該等柵的底部。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the pusher has a sand blasting plate disposed on the top of the grids and movable to the bottom of the grids.
於本創作之一實施例中,各該可旋轉支撐板之頂部具有複數溝槽,各該溝槽沿著各該可旋轉支撐板的兩長邊延伸。 In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the rotatable support plates has a plurality of grooves at the top thereof, each of the grooves extending along two long sides of each of the rotatable support plates.
於本創作之一實施例中,該殼體更包括一尿液導流道,該尿液導流道用以將自該等溝槽流出的尿液導流至該收集區域。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the housing further includes a urine flow conduit for directing urine flowing from the grooves to the collection region.
於本創作之一實施例中,該等溝槽具有疏水塗層及光觸媒塗層至少其中之一。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the trenches have at least one of a hydrophobic coating and a photocatalyst coating.
於本創作之一實施例中,該排泄物收集裝置更包含:一收集盒,設置於該收集區域內,且包括一糞便收集構件及一尿液收集構件;其中該 尿液導流道將尿液導流至該尿液收集構件,而該清理構件將位於該暫存區域內的糞便推送至該糞便收集構件。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the waste collection device further includes: a collection box disposed in the collection area, and including a feces collection member and a urine collection member; The urine guiding channel diverts urine to the urine collecting member, and the cleaning member pushes the feces located in the temporary storage area to the fecal collecting member.
於本創作之一實施例中,該收集盒更包括:一氣味處理構件,連通該糞便收集構件及該尿液收集構件至少其中之一。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the collection box further includes: an odor management member that communicates with at least one of the feces collection member and the urine collection member.
於本創作之一實施例中,該收集盒更包括:一尿液處理構件,連通該尿液收集構件,並可自動排出特定液體至該尿液收集構件。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the collection box further includes: a urine processing member that communicates with the urine collecting member and can automatically discharge a specific liquid to the urine collecting member.
於本創作之一實施例中,各該可旋轉支撐板包括:一轉軸,設置於各該可旋轉支撐板的一長邊,用以旋轉各該可旋轉支撐板;一扣槽,設置於各該可旋轉支撐板的另一長邊,用以卡扣相鄰的可旋轉支撐板之轉軸;及一旋轉控制件,設置於該等第一外側壁的至少其中之一,用以旋轉各該可旋轉支撐板的轉軸。 In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the rotatable support plates includes: a rotating shaft disposed on a long side of each of the rotatable support plates for rotating each of the rotatable support plates; a buckle groove disposed at each The other long side of the rotatable support plate is configured to buckle the rotating shaft of the adjacent rotatable support plate; and a rotation control member is disposed on at least one of the first outer side walls for rotating each of the Rotating the shaft of the support plate.
於本創作之一實施例中,該支撐構件更包括:一圍欄,對應設置於該等第一外側壁及該第二外側壁之上。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the support member further includes: a fence correspondingly disposed on the first outer sidewall and the second outer sidewall.
於本創作之一實施例中,該排泄物收集裝置更包含:一感測構件,用以感測生物體是否進入該支撐構件或該容置空間內之排泄物與清潔砂的狀態;及一資訊整合構件,用以收集該感測構件的感應結果並根據該感應結果控制該排泄物收集裝置。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the excrement collecting device further includes: a sensing member for sensing whether the living body enters the supporting member or the state of the excrement and the cleaning sand in the accommodating space; and The information integration component is configured to collect the sensing result of the sensing component and control the waste collection device according to the sensing result.
於本創作之一實施例中,該感測構件包括:至少一第一感測器,設置於該支撐構件。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the sensing member includes: at least one first sensor disposed on the support member.
於本創作之一實施例中,該感測構件包括:至少一第二感測器,設置於該收集區域。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the sensing component comprises: at least one second sensor disposed in the collection area.
於本創作之一實施例中,該感測構件包括:至少一第三感測器,設置於該暫存區域。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the sensing component comprises: at least one third sensor disposed in the temporary storage area.
為達上述目的及其他目的,本創作復提出一種智慧型排泄物收集系統,包含:如前述之排泄物收集裝置,其中該資訊整合構件更包括一無線傳輸器,該無線傳輸器用以傳輸該資訊整合構件所收集的資訊;一雲端資料庫,用以接收、儲存並傳送由該無線傳輸器所傳輸的資訊;以及一接收裝置,用以直接接收由該無線傳輸器所傳輸的資訊,或者存取該雲端資料庫所儲存的資訊。 For the above purposes and other purposes, the present invention proposes a smart excrement collection system comprising: the excrement collection device as described above, wherein the information integration component further comprises a wireless transmitter for transmitting the information. Integrating information collected by the component; a cloud database for receiving, storing, and transmitting information transmitted by the wireless transmitter; and a receiving device for directly receiving information transmitted by the wireless transmitter, or storing Take the information stored in the cloud database.
於本創作之一實施例中,該雲端資料庫進一步整合並分析由該無線傳輸器所傳輸的資訊,並對該接收裝置發出提醒。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the cloud database further integrates and analyzes information transmitted by the wireless transmitter and issues a reminder to the receiving device.
藉此,透過本創作實施例之排泄物收集裝置,寵物於家中便溺後所遺留下的排泄物可被集中至該收集區域,不需要飼主隨時清理,且排泄物亦不會長時間暴露於空氣中,造成家中的空氣瀰漫令人難受的惡臭。即便當飼主由於工作因素加班、出差,或者外出遊玩而較長時間讓寵物獨自待在家裡時,該排泄物收集裝置亦可持續運作,有效解決先前技術中所造成的問題。 Thereby, through the excrement collecting device of the present embodiment, the excrement left by the pet after the note in the home can be concentrated to the collecting area without the need for the owner to clean at any time, and the excrement is not exposed to the air for a long time. The air in the home is filled with an unpleasant stench. Even when the owner is working overtime, traveling, or going out for a long time to let the pet stay alone at home, the waste collection device can continue to operate effectively to solve the problems caused by the prior art.
在本創作實施例之智慧型排泄物收集系統中,該感測構件可隨時監控該排泄物收集裝置的狀態,使飼主即便不在寵物身邊,亦能透過該排泄物收集裝置之資訊整合構件、該雲端資料庫以及飼主手邊的接收裝置(例如手機)得知該排泄物收集裝置中排泄物的收集狀況,進而了解寵物的身體狀況以及是否需要對該排泄物收集裝置進行清潔或耗材更換,對於無法長時間陪伴在寵物身邊的飼主提供方便且即時的資訊。 In the smart waste collection system of the present embodiment, the sensing member can monitor the state of the waste collection device at any time, so that the donor can pass through the information integration component of the waste collection device even if the donor is not at the pet. The cloud database and the receiving device (such as a mobile phone) at the owner's hand know the collection state of the excrement in the excrement collecting device, and then understand the physical condition of the pet and whether it is necessary to clean or replace the excrement collecting device. A long time accompanying the owner of the pet provides convenient and instant information.
1‧‧‧智慧型排泄物收集系統 1‧‧‧Smart Excreta Collection System
100、101、102‧‧‧排泄物收集裝置 100, 101, 102‧‧ ‧ excrement collection device
10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell
11‧‧‧底壁 11‧‧‧ bottom wall
13‧‧‧第一外側壁 13‧‧‧First outer side wall
15‧‧‧第二外側壁 15‧‧‧Second outer side wall
17‧‧‧內側壁 17‧‧‧ inner side wall
20‧‧‧容置空間 20‧‧‧ accommodating space
21‧‧‧暫存區域 21‧‧‧Scratch area
211‧‧‧尿液導流道 211‧‧‧Urine Guide
213‧‧‧糞便暫存區 213‧‧‧ fecal storage area
23‧‧‧收集區域 23‧‧‧Collection area
30‧‧‧清理構件 30‧‧‧Cleaning components
31‧‧‧推送耙 31‧‧‧Pushing 耙
311‧‧‧柵 311‧‧‧
313‧‧‧撫砂板 313‧‧‧ sand board
33‧‧‧推送桿 33‧‧‧Pushing rod
331‧‧‧馬達 331‧‧‧Motor
35‧‧‧轉送耙 35‧‧‧Transfer耙
351‧‧‧L形柵 351‧‧‧L-shaped grid
37‧‧‧轉送桿 37‧‧‧Transfer rod
371‧‧‧馬達 371‧‧‧Motor
40、40’‧‧‧支撐構件 40, 40’‧‧‧Support members
41、41’‧‧‧可旋轉支撐板 41, 41'‧‧‧ Rotatable support plate
411‧‧‧轉軸 411‧‧‧ shaft
413‧‧‧扣槽 413‧‧‧ buckle groove
41T‧‧‧溝槽 41T‧‧‧ trench
43‧‧‧旋轉控制件 43‧‧‧Rotary control
431‧‧‧皮帶 431‧‧‧Land
433‧‧‧齒輪 433‧‧‧ Gears
45‧‧‧圍欄 45‧‧‧Fence
47‧‧‧繫繩 47‧‧‧ tether
50‧‧‧坡梯 50‧‧‧ slope
60‧‧‧收集盒 60‧‧‧ collection box
61‧‧‧尿液收集構件 61‧‧‧ urine collection member
63‧‧‧糞便收集構件 63‧‧‧ fecal collection members
65‧‧‧氣味處理構件 65‧‧‧Smell processing components
67‧‧‧尿液處理構件 67‧‧‧Urine treatment components
69‧‧‧資訊整合構件 69‧‧‧Information Integration Component
70‧‧‧遮板 70‧‧‧ visor
200‧‧‧雲端資料庫 200‧‧‧Cloud database
300‧‧‧接收裝置 300‧‧‧ receiving device
A‧‧‧區域 A‧‧‧ area
S‧‧‧間隙 S‧‧‧ gap
〔圖1〕係為本創作一實施例之排泄物收集裝置的部分分解示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view showing the excrement collecting device of an embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖2〕係為本創作一實施例之排泄物收集裝置的立體示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the excrement collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖3〕係為本創作一實施例之清理構件的示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning member of an embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖4A〕係為本創作實施例之支撐構件,其可旋轉支撐板於平放狀態的示意圖。 [Fig. 4A] is a schematic view of the support member of the present embodiment, which can rotate the support plate in a flat state.
〔圖4B〕係為本創作實施例之支撐構件,其可旋轉支撐板於直立狀態的示意圖。 [Fig. 4B] is a schematic view of the support member of the present embodiment, which can rotate the support plate in an upright state.
〔圖4C〕係為本創作實施例之旋轉控制件的示意圖。 Fig. 4C is a schematic view showing the rotation control member of the present embodiment.
〔圖5〕係為本創作實施例之殼體的部分示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a partial schematic view showing the casing of the present embodiment.
〔圖6〕係為本創作另一實施例之排泄物收集裝置的示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the excrement collecting device of another embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖7〕係為圖6之A區域從不同角度的示意圖。 [Fig. 7] is a schematic view of the area A of Fig. 6 from different angles.
〔圖8〕係為本創作又一實施例之排泄物收集裝置的部分分解示意圖。 Fig. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view showing the excrement collecting device of still another embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖9A〕係為本創作一實施例之支撐構件,其可旋轉支撐板於平放狀態的示意圖。 [Fig. 9A] is a schematic view of a support member according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is capable of rotating a support plate in a flat state.
〔圖9B〕係為本創作一實施例之支撐構件,其可旋轉支撐板於直立狀態的示意圖。 [Fig. 9B] is a schematic view of a support member according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is capable of rotating a support plate in an upright state.
〔圖10〕係為本創作實施例之智慧型排泄物收集系統的示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the smart excrement collecting system of the present embodiment.
為充分瞭解本創作,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本創作做一詳細說明。本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本創作的目的、特徵及功效。須注意的是,本創作可透過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本創作的精神下進行各種修飾與變更。另外,本創作所附之圖式僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本創作的申請專利範圍。說明如後:圖1係為本創作一實施例之排泄物收集裝置100的部分分解示意圖,圖2係為本創作一實施例之排泄物收集裝置100的立體示意圖。要注意的是,為了更清楚說明該排泄物收集裝置100的結構,圖1、圖2中係省略部分元件。此外,該排泄物收集裝置100可用於有飼養例如犬、貓等寵物的家庭,讓家中的寵物可在家中便溺。 In order to fully understand the creation, a detailed description of the creation will be made by the following specific examples and with the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art can understand the purpose, features and effects of the present disclosure by the contents disclosed in the present specification. It should be noted that the present invention may be implemented or applied through various other specific embodiments. The details of the present specification may also be based on different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, the drawings attached to the present invention are merely illustrative and not drawn to actual dimensions. The following embodiments will further explain the related technical content of the present invention, but the disclosure is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view of a waste collection device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the waste collection device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is to be noted that, in order to more clearly explain the structure of the excrement collecting device 100, some of the elements are omitted in FIGS. Further, the excrement collecting device 100 can be used in a home having a pet such as a dog or a cat, so that the pet in the home can be kept at home.
如圖1所示,該排泄物收集裝置100包含一殼體10、一容置空間20、一清理構件30以及一支撐構件40。該殼體10包括一底壁11、兩相對的第一外側壁13及連接該等第一外側壁13的一第二外側壁15。該容置空間20係由該底壁11、該等第一外側壁13及該第二外側壁15所界定,且該容置空間20被區分為一暫存區域21與一收集區域23,該暫存區域21位於該第二外側壁15與該收集區域23之間。該清理構件30設置於該暫存區域21內。該支撐構件40設置於該暫存區域21之頂部,且該支撐構件40包括複數可旋轉支撐板41。 As shown in FIG. 1, the waste collection device 100 includes a housing 10, an accommodation space 20, a cleaning member 30, and a support member 40. The housing 10 includes a bottom wall 11 , two opposite first outer sidewalls 13 , and a second outer sidewall 15 connecting the first outer sidewalls 13 . The accommodating space 20 is defined by the bottom wall 11 , the first outer side wall 13 , and the second outer side wall 15 , and the accommodating space 20 is divided into a temporary storage area 21 and a collection area 23 . The temporary storage area 21 is located between the second outer side wall 15 and the collection area 23. The cleaning member 30 is disposed in the temporary storage area 21. The support member 40 is disposed at the top of the temporary storage area 21, and the support member 40 includes a plurality of rotatable support plates 41.
在本實施例中,該支撐構件40係用於提供寵物於其上進行便溺,並於寵物便溺完成後該等可旋轉支撐板41可自動旋轉,使排泄物掉入該容 置空間20的暫存區域21。接著,該清理構件30可自動地將掉入該暫存區域21內的排泄物推送並集中至該收集區域23。如此,透過本創作實施例之排泄物收集裝置100,寵物於家中便溺後所遺留下的排泄物可被集中至該收集區域23,不需要飼主隨時清理,且排泄物亦不會長時間暴露於空氣中,造成家中的空氣瀰漫令人難受的惡臭。即便當飼主由於工作因素加班、出差,或者外出遊玩而較長時間讓寵物獨自待在家裡時,該排泄物收集裝置100亦可持續運作,有效解決先前技術中所造成的問題。後方將針對該排泄物收集裝置100中的各部件之不同實施方式進行更詳細的說明。 In this embodiment, the support member 40 is configured to provide a pet with a note thereon, and after the pet note is completed, the rotatable support plate 41 can be automatically rotated to cause the excrement to fall into the capacity. The temporary storage area 21 of the space 20 is placed. Then, the cleaning member 30 can automatically push and concentrate the excrement dropped into the temporary storage area 21 to the collection area 23. Thus, through the excrement collection device 100 of the present embodiment, the excrement left by the pet after the note in the home can be concentrated to the collection area 23, and the donor is not required to be cleaned at any time, and the excrement is not exposed to the air for a long time. In the middle of the home, the air in the home is filled with unpleasant stench. Even when the owner is working overtime, traveling, or going out for a long time to let the pet stay alone at home, the waste collection device 100 can continue to operate, effectively solving the problems caused by the prior art. Different embodiments of the components in the waste collection device 100 will be described in more detail later.
圖3係為本創作一實施例之清理構件30的示意圖。如圖3所示,該清理構件30包括一推送耙31、一推送桿33、一轉送耙35、及一轉送桿37。該推送耙31具有複數個柵311,而該推送桿33可用以承載該推送耙31並提供推動該推送耙31的動力,使該推送耙31沿著一特定路徑於該暫存區域21內移動。同時參照圖1與圖3,在本實施例中,該轉送耙35設置於該暫存區域21與該收集區域23之交界處,且該轉送耙35具有複數個L形柵351,而該轉送桿37可用以承載該轉送耙35並提供轉動該轉送耙35的動力。 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning member 30 of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the cleaning member 30 includes a pusher 31, a pusher bar 33, a transfer port 35, and a transfer bar 37. The pusher 31 has a plurality of grids 311, and the pusher bar 33 can be used to carry the pusher 31 and provide power to push the pusher 31 to move the pusher 31 in the temporary storage area 21 along a specific path. . Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the transfer cassette 35 is disposed at the boundary between the temporary storage area 21 and the collection area 23, and the transfer cassette 35 has a plurality of L-shaped gates 351, and the transfer is performed. A rod 37 can be used to carry the transfer cassette 35 and provide power to rotate the transfer cassette 35.
舉例來說,可於該容置空間20的暫存區域21內放置清潔砂(例如:貓砂),在寵物(例如:犬、貓)於該支撐構件40上進行便溺並離開該支撐構件40後,該等可旋轉支撐板41可自動旋轉,即從平放狀態旋轉為傾斜或直立狀態,使排泄物可穿過該等可旋轉支撐板41之間的間隙掉入該暫存區域21。待排泄物掉入該暫存區域21後,該等可旋轉支撐板41可再次自動旋轉,即從傾斜或直立狀態旋轉為平放狀態。接著,承載該推送耙31的推送桿33可提供推動該推送耙31的動力,並使該推送耙31沿著平行例如該等第一外側壁13的方向於 該暫存區域21內移動。此時,該推送耙31係將例如糞便等固體排泄物包覆清潔砂,並透過該等柵311將固體排泄物推送至位於該暫存區域21與該收集區域23之交界處的該轉送耙35,待推送完成後,該推送耙31沿著推送路徑朝相反方向移動回到原始的位置。亦即,該推送耙31已將包覆清潔砂的固體排泄物推送至位於該暫存區域21與該收集區域23之交界處。 For example, cleaning sand (eg, cat litter) may be placed in the temporary storage area 21 of the accommodating space 20, and a pet (eg, a dog, a cat) may be placed on the support member 40 to leave the support member 40. Thereafter, the rotatable support plates 41 are automatically rotated, that is, rotated from the flat state to the inclined or erect state, so that the excrement can fall into the temporary storage area 21 through the gap between the rotatable support plates 41. After the excrement falls into the temporary storage area 21, the rotatable support plates 41 can be automatically rotated again, that is, rotated from a tilted or erect state to a flat state. Next, the push rod 33 carrying the pusher 31 can provide the power to push the pusher 31, and the pusher 31 is parallel to, for example, the first outer sidewalls 13 The temporary storage area 21 moves. At this time, the pusher 31 coats the solid waste such as feces with the clean sand, and pushes the solid waste through the gates 311 to the transfer port located at the boundary between the temporary storage area 21 and the collection area 23. 35. After the push is completed, the pusher 31 moves in the opposite direction along the push path back to the original position. That is, the pusher 31 has pushed the solid waste covering the clean sand to the boundary between the temporary storage area 21 and the collection area 23.
當該等可旋轉支撐板41再次從平放狀態旋轉為傾斜或直立狀態時,承載該轉送耙35的該轉送桿37提供轉動該轉送耙35的動力,使該轉送耙35透過該等L形柵351將固體排泄物轉送至該收集區域23,待轉送完成後,該轉送耙35沿著轉送路徑朝相反方向轉動回到原始的位置。待該轉送耙35回到原始的位置後,該等可旋轉支撐板41可再次自動旋轉,即從傾斜或直立狀態旋轉為平放狀態,等待寵物再次使用。 When the rotatable support plates 41 are again rotated from the flat state to the inclined or upright state, the transfer lever 37 carrying the transfer cassette 35 provides power to rotate the transfer cassette 35 to transmit the transfer cassette 35 through the L-shapes. The grid 351 transfers the solid waste to the collection area 23, and after the transfer is completed, the transfer cassette 35 is rotated in the opposite direction back to the original position along the transfer path. After the transfer cassette 35 returns to the original position, the rotatable support plates 41 can be automatically rotated again, i.e., rotated from a tilted or erect state to a flat state, waiting for the pet to be used again.
在一實施例中,承載該推送耙31的推送桿33可例如透過馬達331提供推動該推送耙31的動力,並以皮帶或齒輪驅動該推送桿33移動。但本創作並未限定於此,該馬達331所設置的位置以及驅動該推送桿33移動的構件可視實際需求進行調整。此外,承載該轉送耙35的該轉送桿37可例如透過馬達371提供轉動該轉送耙35的動力,並以皮帶或齒輪驅動該轉送桿37轉動。類似地,本創作並未限定於此,該馬達371所設置的位置以及驅動該轉送桿37轉動的構件可視實際需求進行調整。舉例來說,該馬達371可例如設置於該轉送桿37的一側,而不設置於該轉送桿37的中央。 In an embodiment, the push rod 33 carrying the push cassette 31 can provide power to push the push cassette 31, for example, via the motor 331, and drive the push rod 33 to move by a belt or gear. However, the present creation is not limited thereto, and the position at which the motor 331 is provided and the member that drives the movement of the push rod 33 can be adjusted according to actual needs. Further, the transfer lever 37 carrying the transfer cassette 35 can provide power for rotating the transfer cassette 35, for example, through the motor 371, and the belt or gear drives the transfer rod 37 to rotate. Similarly, the present creation is not limited thereto, and the position at which the motor 371 is disposed and the member that drives the rotation of the transfer lever 37 can be adjusted according to actual needs. For example, the motor 371 can be disposed, for example, on one side of the transfer lever 37 without being disposed at the center of the transfer lever 37.
再者,為了避免該轉送耙35於轉動時受到位於其上且已呈傾斜或直立狀態的可旋轉支撐板41干擾,該等L形柵351的長度可能受到侷限,造成轉送固體排泄物的不便。因此,在某些實施例中,該等L形柵351的末端可採用 可彎折塑膠,可使該等L形柵351的長度維持一定長度,且不至於受到位於其上的可旋轉支撐板41干擾。 Furthermore, in order to prevent the transfer cassette 35 from being disturbed by the rotatable support plate 41 located thereon and having been tilted or erected during rotation, the length of the L-shaped grid 351 may be limited, resulting in inconvenience of transferring solid excrement. . Therefore, in some embodiments, the ends of the L-shaped gates 351 can be The plastic can be bent to maintain the length of the L-shaped grids 351 a certain length without being disturbed by the rotatable support plate 41 located thereon.
在一實施例中,該底壁11之頂面(即放置清潔砂的面)可例如為一斜面,該斜面由該暫存區域21與該收集區域23之交界處朝該第二外側壁15向下傾斜。當該推送耙31透過該等柵311將固體排泄物朝位於該暫存區域21與該收集區域23之交界處推送時,該斜面可使清潔砂由於斜面的傾斜(高低落差)穿過該等柵311之間的間隙自然朝該第二外側壁15的方向滑動,使清潔砂不會因為固體排泄物之推送而集中於該暫存區域21與該收集區域23之交界處。 In an embodiment, the top surface of the bottom wall 11 (ie, the surface on which the cleaning sand is placed) may be, for example, a slope from the interface between the temporary storage area 21 and the collection area 23 toward the second outer side wall 15 Tilt down. When the pusher 31 pushes the solid waste through the grid 311 toward the boundary between the temporary storage area 21 and the collection area 23, the slope allows the clean sand to pass through the slope (height drop) of the slope The gap between the grids 311 naturally slides in the direction of the second outer side wall 15, so that the cleaning sand is not concentrated at the interface between the temporary storage area 21 and the collection area 23 due to the push of solid waste.
類似地,為了進一步避免清潔砂被集中於該暫存區域21與該收集區域23之交界處,在某些實施例中,該推送耙31更具有一撫砂板313,該撫砂板313設置於該等柵311的頂部,並可移動至該等柵311的底部。在該推送耙31透過該等柵311將包覆清潔砂的固體排泄物推送至位於該暫存區域21與該收集區域23之交界處的該轉送耙35的過程中,該撫砂板313係維持於該等柵311的頂部;待此推送過程完成後,該撫砂板313係移動至該等柵311的底部,並超過該等柵311的末端,並於該推送耙31沿著推送路徑朝相反方向移動回到原始的位置之過程中,該撫砂板313可將於先前推送過程中被集中於該暫存區域21與該收集區域23之交界處的清潔砂進一步撫平。 Similarly, in order to further prevent the cleaning sand from being concentrated at the boundary between the temporary storage area 21 and the collection area 23, in some embodiments, the push cassette 31 further has a sand lining 313, which is provided. At the top of the gates 311, and can be moved to the bottom of the gates 311. The sanding plate 313 is in the process of pushing the solid waste of the coated sand through the grid 311 to the transfer port 35 at the boundary between the temporary storage area 21 and the collection area 23 Maintained at the top of the gates 311; after the push process is completed, the sanding plate 313 is moved to the bottom of the gates 311 and beyond the ends of the gates 311, and along the push path of the pusher 31 During the movement back to the original position in the opposite direction, the sand lining 313 may be further smoothed by the cleaning sand concentrated at the junction of the temporary storage area 21 and the collection area 23 during the previous pushing process.
圖4A係為本創作實施例之支撐構件40,其可旋轉支撐板41於平放狀態的示意圖。圖4B係為本創作實施例之支撐構件40,其可旋轉支撐板41於直立狀態的示意圖。要注意的是,雖然圖4B係呈現該等可旋轉支撐板41旋轉為直立狀態,但本創作並未限定於此。在某些實施例中,該等可旋轉支撐板41亦可僅旋轉為傾斜狀態,這樣的設計可以縮減該等可旋轉支撐板41與該殼體10之 底壁11的距離,進一步縮小該排泄物收集裝置100的體積。只要能使固體排泄物落入該暫存區域21內,即可適用於本創作。 4A is a schematic view of the support member 40 of the present embodiment, which can rotate the support plate 41 in a flat state. 4B is a schematic view of the support member 40 of the present embodiment, which can rotate the support plate 41 in an upright state. It is to be noted that although FIG. 4B shows that the rotatable support plates 41 are rotated to an upright state, the present creation is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the rotatable support plates 41 can also be rotated only in an inclined state, such a design can reduce the rotatable support plates 41 and the housing 10 The distance of the bottom wall 11 further reduces the volume of the waste collection device 100. As long as the solid waste can be dropped into the temporary storage area 21, it can be applied to the present creation.
如圖4A與圖4B所示,各該可旋轉支撐板41包括一轉軸411及一扣槽413。該轉軸411設置於各該可旋轉支撐板41的一長邊,用以旋轉各該可旋轉支撐板41,而該扣槽413設置於各該可旋轉支撐板41的另一長邊,用以卡扣相鄰的可旋轉支撐板41之轉軸411。此結構可使該等可旋轉支撐板41於平放狀態時,相鄰的可旋轉支撐板41可互相重疊,增強該等可旋轉支撐板41的強度與支撐力。 As shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, each of the rotatable support plates 41 includes a rotating shaft 411 and a buckle groove 413. The rotating shaft 411 is disposed on a long side of each of the rotatable support plates 41 for rotating the rotatable support plate 41, and the buckle groove 413 is disposed on the other long side of each of the rotatable support plates 41. The rotating shaft 411 of the adjacent rotatable support plate 41 is buckled. This structure allows the adjacent rotatable support plates 41 to overlap each other when the rotatable support plates 41 are in a flat state, enhancing the strength and supporting force of the rotatable support plates 41.
在本實施例中,該支撐構件40更包括一旋轉控制件43,該旋轉控制件43係用於控制並旋轉該等可旋轉支撐板41。圖4C係為本創作實施例之旋轉控制件43的示意圖。同時參照圖2、圖4A至圖4C,該旋轉控制件43可設置於該等第一外側壁13的至少其中之一,用以同時旋轉各該可旋轉支撐板41的轉軸411。舉例來說,該旋轉控制件43可透過馬達(未繪示)帶動皮帶431與齒輪433同時旋轉各該可旋轉支撐板41的轉軸411,使各該可旋轉支撐板41可同時轉動。但本創作並未限定於此方式,其他適用於旋轉各該可旋轉支撐板41的轉軸411的方式,亦可應用於本創作中。 In the present embodiment, the support member 40 further includes a rotation control member 43 for controlling and rotating the rotatable support plates 41. 4C is a schematic view of the rotation control member 43 of the present embodiment. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 4A to FIG. 4C, the rotation control member 43 may be disposed on at least one of the first outer side walls 13 for simultaneously rotating the rotation shaft 411 of each of the rotatable support plates 41. For example, the rotation control member 43 can drive the belt 431 and the gear 433 to simultaneously rotate the rotating shaft 411 of each of the rotatable support plates 41 through a motor (not shown), so that the rotatable support plates 41 can be simultaneously rotated. However, the present invention is not limited to this mode, and other modes suitable for rotating the rotating shaft 411 of each of the rotatable support plates 41 can also be applied to the present creation.
同時參照圖1、圖4A與圖4B所示,在一實施例中,各該可旋轉支撐板41之頂部具有複數溝槽41T,各該溝槽41T沿著各該可旋轉支撐板41的兩長邊延伸,使寵物所排出之尿液(液體排泄物)可透過該等溝槽41T流出該支撐構件40。舉例來說,各該溝槽41T可平行於各該可旋轉支撐板41的兩長邊(在本實施例中係平行於該第二外側壁15)。但本創作並未限定於此,在某些實施例中,各該可旋轉支撐板41的兩長邊以及該等溝槽41T也可被設計為具有 弧度,端視實際需求而定。如此,該等溝槽41T可用於將寵物所排出之尿液(液體排泄物)導流至特定位置,並能有效避免於支撐構件40上進行排泄的寵物,被其尿液沾到腳。 Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B , in one embodiment, each of the rotatable support plates 41 has a plurality of grooves 41T at the top thereof, and each of the grooves 41T is along each of the rotatable support plates 41 . The long side extends so that the urine (liquid excretion) discharged by the pet can flow out of the support member 40 through the grooves 41T. For example, each of the grooves 41T may be parallel to the two long sides of each of the rotatable support plates 41 (in this embodiment, parallel to the second outer side walls 15). However, the present creation is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the two long sides of each of the rotatable support plates 41 and the grooves 41T may also be designed to have The arc is determined by the actual demand. Thus, the grooves 41T can be used to guide the urine (liquid excretion) discharged from the pet to a specific position, and can effectively prevent the pet discharged on the support member 40 from being sucked by the urine.
舉例來說,在一實施例中,各該溝槽41T的深度自各該可旋轉支撐板41之中央向兩端逐漸變深,亦即,在寵物所排出之尿液流入各該溝槽41T後,尿液可被導流至各該可旋轉支撐板41的兩端。在另一實施例中,各該溝槽41T的深度自各該可旋轉支撐板41之一端向另一端逐漸變深,亦即,在寵物所排出之尿液流入各該溝槽41T後,尿液可被導流至各該可旋轉支撐板41(溝槽41T的深度較深)的該另一端。 For example, in one embodiment, the depth of each of the grooves 41T gradually becomes deeper from the center to the both ends of each of the rotatable support plates 41, that is, after the urine discharged by the pet flows into each of the grooves 41T. The urine can be guided to both ends of each of the rotatable support plates 41. In another embodiment, the depth of each of the grooves 41T is gradually deepened from one end of the rotatable support plate 41 to the other end, that is, after the urine discharged by the pet flows into each of the grooves 41T, the urine It may be guided to the other end of each of the rotatable support plates 41 (the depth of the grooves 41T is deep).
除了藉由將各該溝槽41T設計為具有不同深度以導流尿液的方式之外,在某些實施例中,各該溝槽41T設計也可具有固定的深度,並且可將各該可旋轉支撐板41本身設計為傾斜,亦可達到導流尿液的目的,在此不多加贅述。在後方內容中,將以各該溝槽41T的深度自各該可旋轉支撐板41之中央向兩端逐漸變深為例進行說明,但本創作並未限定於此。 In addition to the manner in which each of the grooves 41T is designed to have different depths to divert urine, in some embodiments, each of the grooves 41T can also have a fixed depth, and each can be The rotating support plate 41 itself is designed to be inclined, and can also achieve the purpose of guiding the urine, which will not be described here. In the following description, the depth of each of the grooves 41T is gradually increased from the center of each of the rotatable support plates 41 to both ends. However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
圖5係為本創作實施例之殼體10的部分示意圖。在本實施例中,該殼體10更包括一尿液導流道211,該尿液導流道211可用以將自該等溝槽41T流出的尿液導流至該收集區域23。如圖5所示,該殼體10更包括三個內側壁17,其中兩個內側壁17與該等第一外側壁13平行,而剩下的一個內側壁17與該第二外側壁15平行。該等內側壁17可將該暫存區域21區分為前述尿液導流道211與一糞便暫存區213。在本創作實施例中,該糞便暫存區213與該尿液導流道211分開,且該清理構件30之推送耙31與轉送耙35係位於該糞便暫存區213內。這樣的構造可使寵物的糞便(固體排泄物)與尿液(液體排泄物)於該暫 存區域21中被分開,並於後續被收集於該收集區域23中不同的位置並可分別進行處理(將於後方說明)。 Figure 5 is a partial schematic view of the housing 10 of the presently-created embodiment. In the present embodiment, the housing 10 further includes a urine guiding channel 211 that can be used to divert urine flowing from the grooves 41T to the collection region 23. As shown in FIG. 5, the housing 10 further includes three inner side walls 17, wherein the two inner side walls 17 are parallel to the first outer side walls 13, and the remaining one of the inner side walls 17 is parallel to the second outer side wall 15. . The inner side walls 17 can divide the temporary storage area 21 into the urine guiding channel 211 and a stool temporary storage area 213. In the present embodiment, the fecal storage area 213 is separated from the urine guiding channel 211, and the pushing cassette 31 and the transfer cassette 35 of the cleaning member 30 are located in the fecal temporary storage area 213. Such a configuration allows the pet's feces (solid excreta) and urine (liquid excretion) to be temporarily The storage area 21 is separated and subsequently collected at different locations in the collection area 23 and can be processed separately (to be described later).
相較於一般常見的排泄物收集裝置,其係將寵物的糞便(固體排泄物)與尿液(液體排泄物)混合處理,上述實施例之排泄物收集裝置100可自動將寵物的糞便(固體排泄物)與尿液(液體排泄物)分開並各別處理,能進一步提高除臭的效果,避免家中或其他室內場所由於寵物的排泄物發出之異味造成環境品質降低。 Compared with the common excrement collecting device, the feces (solid excrement) and the urine (liquid excrement) are mixed, and the excrement collecting device 100 of the above embodiment can automatically put the feces of the pet (solid The excrement is separated from the urine (liquid excretion) and treated separately, which can further improve the deodorizing effect and prevent the environmental quality from being lowered due to the odor emitted by the pet's excrement in the home or other indoor places.
雖然上述實施例係以該等內側壁17將該暫存區域21區分為該尿液導流道211與該糞便暫存區213,但本創作並未限定於此。在其他實施例中,該尿液導流道211可連接於該支撐構件40下方。亦即,可於該等溝槽41T流出的尿液的出口處直接設置獨立的尿液導流道211連接於該支撐構件40下方,並將尿液導流至該收集區域23。相較於透過該等內側壁17所形成之尿液導流道211,本實施例之尿液導流道211可使尿液自該等溝槽41T流出後至接觸該尿液導流道211的距離更短,減少尿液噴濺的程度。此外,該尿液導流道211亦不需要如圖5所示對應於該等第一外側壁13與該第二外側壁15設置,舉例來說,在某些實施例中,該尿液導流道211也可僅對應於該等第一外側壁13的其中之一,端視各該可旋轉支撐板41的溝槽41T以及該收集區域23的配置而決定。 Although the above embodiment divides the temporary storage area 21 into the urine guiding channel 211 and the stool temporary storage area 213 by the inner side walls 17, the present creation is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the urine guide 211 can be coupled below the support member 40. That is, a separate urine guide 211 may be directly provided at the outlet of the urine flowing out of the grooves 41T to be connected below the support member 40, and the urine is conducted to the collection region 23. The urine guiding channel 211 of the present embodiment allows the urine to flow from the grooves 41T to contact the urine guiding channel 211 as compared with the urine guiding channel 211 formed through the inner side walls 17. The distance is shorter and the degree of urine splashing is reduced. In addition, the urine guiding channel 211 does not need to be disposed corresponding to the first outer sidewall 13 and the second outer sidewall 15 as shown in FIG. 5. For example, in some embodiments, the urine guiding The flow path 211 may also correspond to only one of the first outer side walls 13, and is determined by looking at the arrangement of the grooves 41T of the rotatable support plates 41 and the collection area 23.
在一實施例中,該等溝槽41T與該尿液導流道211可具有疏水塗層及光觸媒塗層至少其中之一。疏水塗層可避免尿液體沾黏於該等溝槽41T與尿液導流道211,防止臭味殘留。光觸媒塗層例如為二氧化鈦塗層,可分解尿液中的有機物,進一步避免臭味產生。 In an embodiment, the grooves 41T and the urine guiding channel 211 may have at least one of a hydrophobic coating and a photocatalyst coating. The hydrophobic coating prevents urine liquid from sticking to the grooves 41T and the urine guide 211 to prevent odor residue. The photocatalyst coating is, for example, a titanium dioxide coating that decomposes organic matter in the urine to further prevent odor generation.
圖6係為本創作另一實施例之排泄物收集裝置101的示意圖。類似地,為了更清楚說明該排泄物收集裝置101的結構,圖6中係省略部分元件。此外,圖6所示之排泄物收集裝置101與圖1至圖5所示之排泄物收集裝置100具有類似的結構與構件,這些結構與構件將以相同的元件符號標示,並且不再詳細描述。 Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the excrement collecting device 101 of another embodiment of the present invention. Similarly, in order to more clearly explain the structure of the excrement collecting device 101, some of the elements are omitted in FIG. In addition, the excrement collecting device 101 shown in FIG. 6 has similar structures and members to the excrement collecting device 100 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, and these structures and members will be denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described in detail. .
參照圖6,在本實施例中,該排泄物收集裝置101更包含一坡梯50及一收集盒60。該坡梯50(可分離地)設置於該收集區域23之頂部,而該收集盒60設置於該收集區域23內。於圖6中,為了更清楚顯示該收集盒60的結構,係將該坡梯50以掀起的方式呈現。在此,該坡梯50係便於讓寵物進入該支撐構件40進行排泄,在某些實施例中,亦可於該坡梯50上方放置可換洗的腳踏墊,若寵物於排泄過程中不小心沾溼腳底,腳踏墊可吸附寵物腳底的部分液體。該收集盒60係用於收集並儲存寵物的排泄物,且可包括一尿液收集構件61及一糞便收集構件63。 Referring to FIG. 6, in the embodiment, the waste collection device 101 further includes a ladder 50 and a collection box 60. The ladder 50 (separably) is disposed at the top of the collection area 23, and the collection box 60 is disposed in the collection area 23. In Fig. 6, in order to more clearly show the structure of the collecting box 60, the ladder 50 is presented in a pick-up manner. Here, the ladder 50 is convenient for the pet to enter the support member 40 for drainage. In some embodiments, the replaceable foot pad may also be placed above the ladder 50 if the pet is not careful during the excretion process. Wet the sole of the foot, the foot pad can absorb part of the liquid on the sole of the pet. The collection box 60 is for collecting and storing excrement of a pet, and may include a urine collection member 61 and a feces collection member 63.
舉例來說,該尿液導流道211可將寵物排出的尿液導流至該尿液收集構件61,而該清理構件30可將位於該暫存區域21(或該糞便暫存區213)內的糞便推送並轉送至該糞便收集構件63。亦即,寵物的糞便(固體排泄物)與尿液(液體排泄物)於該暫存區域21中被分開後,可被分別收集於該收集盒60之糞便收集構件63與尿液收集構件61中。 For example, the urine guiding channel 211 can guide the urine discharged by the pet to the urine collecting member 61, and the cleaning member 30 can be located in the temporary storage area 21 (or the fecal temporary storage area 213). The feces inside are pushed and transferred to the feces collecting member 63. That is, after the feces (solid excretion) of the pet and the urine (liquid excretion) are separated in the temporary storage area 21, the feces collecting member 63 and the urine collecting member 61 of the collecting box 60 can be separately collected. in.
在本實施例中,該坡梯50係可拆卸地設置於該收集區域23之頂部,且該尿液收集構件61與該糞便收集構件63可分別從該收集盒60取(抽)出。亦即,當該收集盒60內收集一定量之寵物的糞便(固體排泄物)或尿液(液體排泄物),飼主可將該該坡梯50自該收集區域23之頂部移除(或者掀 開),並將該尿液收集構件61或該糞便收集構件63從該收集盒60抽出,以將這些排泄物倒入廁所或其他合適的場所進行處理。 In the present embodiment, the ladder 50 is detachably disposed at the top of the collection area 23, and the urine collection member 61 and the stool collection member 63 are respectively taken (drawn) from the collection box 60. That is, when the collection box 60 collects a certain amount of pet feces (solid waste) or urine (liquid excretion), the owner can remove the ladder 50 from the top of the collection area 23 (or 掀 The urine collection member 61 or the stool collection member 63 is withdrawn from the collection box 60 to pour the waste into a toilet or other suitable place for treatment.
如圖6所示,在一實施例中,該收集盒60更包括一氣味處理構件65,該氣味處理構件65可連通該糞便收集構件63及該尿液收集構件61至少其中之一。舉例來說,該氣味處理構件65包括活性碳濾材,並可作為一小型空氣過濾系統(空氣清淨機),並連通於該糞便收集構件63及該尿液收集構件61至少其中之一。該氣味處理構件65可吸收該糞便收集構件63及該尿液收集構件61中的空氣,並將其處理後再排出,亦可進一步乾燥被收集至該糞便收集構件63的糞便,並去除異味。在一實施例中,該氣味處理構件65也可連通於該暫存區域21(該糞便暫存區213)。 As shown in FIG. 6, in an embodiment, the collection box 60 further includes an odor management member 65 that can communicate with at least one of the fecal collection member 63 and the urine collection member 61. For example, the odor management member 65 includes an activated carbon filter and can function as a small air filtration system (air purifier) and communicate with at least one of the feces collection member 63 and the urine collection member 61. The odor processing member 65 can absorb the air in the feces collecting member 63 and the urine collecting member 61, process it, and discharge it, and can further dry the feces collected to the feces collecting member 63, and remove the odor. In an embodiment, the odor management member 65 can also be in communication with the temporary storage area 21 (the septic storage area 213).
圖7係為圖6之A區域從不同角度的示意圖。如圖7所示,在本實施例中,該收集盒60更包括一尿液處理構件67,該尿液處理構件67係連通該尿液收集構件61。舉例而言,該尿液處理構件67可連接於該尿液導流道211的末端,並可自動排出特定液體,該特定液體可與該尿液導流道211導流的尿液同樣流至該尿液收集構件61中。在一實施例中,該尿液處理構件67所排出之特定液體能有效達到去除臭味及抑制細菌產生的效果。 Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of the A region of Figure 6 from a different angle. As shown in FIG. 7, in the present embodiment, the collection box 60 further includes a urine processing member 67 that communicates with the urine collection member 61. For example, the urine treatment member 67 can be connected to the end of the urine guiding channel 211, and can automatically discharge a specific liquid, which can flow to the urine guided by the urine guiding channel 211 to the same. In the urine collecting member 61. In one embodiment, the specific liquid discharged from the urine treatment member 67 can effectively achieve the effects of removing odor and inhibiting the generation of bacteria.
要注意的是,前述氣味處理構件65中的活性碳濾材以及尿液處理構件67中的特定液體係屬於耗材,當其失效或耗盡時,飼主可簡單地藉由將該等構件自該收集盒60中抽出,以進行替換或補充。 It is to be noted that the activated carbon filter in the aforementioned odor management member 65 and the specific liquid system in the urine treatment member 67 are consumables, and when it is deactivated or depleted, the owner can simply collect the components therefrom. The cartridge 60 is withdrawn for replacement or supplementation.
圖8係為本創作又一實施例之排泄物收集裝置102的部分分解示意圖。類似地,為了更清楚說明該排泄物收集裝置102的結構,圖8中係省略部分元件。此外,圖8所示之排泄物收集裝置102與圖1至圖7所示之排泄物收集裝 置100、101具有類似的結構與構件,這些結構與構件將以相同的元件符號標示,並且不再詳細贅述。 FIG. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view of the excrement collecting device 102 of still another embodiment of the present invention. Similarly, in order to more clearly illustrate the structure of the waste collection device 102, some of the elements are omitted in FIG. In addition, the excrement collecting device 102 shown in FIG. 8 and the excrement collecting device shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 The components 100 and 101 have similar structures and components, and the components and components will be denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described in detail.
如圖8所示,在該排泄物收集裝置102中,該支撐構件40更包括一圍欄45。該圍欄45係可拆卸地設置於該殼體10,並對應設置於該等第一外側壁13及該第二外側壁15之上。該圍欄45可讓例如公狗等雄性寵物採取抬腳的方式排出尿液,並防止排出的尿液噴出該排泄物收集裝置102之外。 As shown in FIG. 8, in the waste collection device 102, the support member 40 further includes a fence 45. The fence 45 is detachably disposed on the casing 10 and correspondingly disposed on the first outer sidewall 13 and the second outer sidewall 15 . The fence 45 allows a male pet such as a male dog to discharge urine in a lifted manner and prevents the discharged urine from being ejected outside the excrement collecting device 102.
在一實施例中,該圍欄45可具有疏水塗層及光觸媒塗層至少其中之一。疏水塗層可避免尿液體沾黏於該圍欄45,防止臭味殘留。光觸媒塗層例如為二氧化鈦塗層,可分解尿液中的有機物,進一步避免臭味產生。 In an embodiment, the fence 45 may have at least one of a hydrophobic coating and a photocatalyst coating. The hydrophobic coating prevents urine liquid from sticking to the fence 45 and prevents odor residue. The photocatalyst coating is, for example, a titanium dioxide coating that decomposes organic matter in the urine to further prevent odor generation.
在某些實施例中,該圍欄45可透過(LED)燈光顯示該排泄物收集裝置102的運作狀態,舉例來說,當該支撐構件40的複數可旋轉支撐板41並非平放狀態時,該圍欄45可例如持續或間歇發出光亮以發出警示,寵物亦可能由於此警示而不會靠近該排泄物收集裝置102。待該等可旋轉支撐板41恢復平放狀態時,警示才停止。如此,可確保寵物在安全無虞的條件下,進入該排泄物收集裝置102進行便溺。或者,當該收集盒60內收集一定量之寵物的糞便(固體排泄物)或尿液(液體排泄物)時,該圍欄45亦可透過燈光提醒飼主進行處理。 In some embodiments, the fence 45 can display the operational state of the waste collection device 102 through a (LED) light, for example, when the plurality of rotatable support plates 41 of the support member 40 are not in a flat state, The fence 45 may, for example, illuminate continuously or intermittently to alert, and the pet may not be in proximity to the waste collection device 102 due to the alert. The warning is stopped when the rotatable support plates 41 are restored to the flat state. In this way, it is ensured that the pet enters the excrement collecting device 102 for a note under safe conditions. Alternatively, when a certain amount of pet feces (solid excretion) or urine (liquid excretion) is collected in the collection box 60, the fence 45 can also be used to alert the owner to the treatment.
圖9A係為本創作一實施例之支撐構件40’,其可旋轉支撐板41於平放狀態的示意圖。圖9B係為本創作一實施例之支撐構件40’,其可旋轉支撐板41於直立狀態的示意圖。類似地,雖然圖9B係呈現該等可旋轉支撐板41旋轉為直立狀態,但本創作並未限定於此。在某些實施例中,該等可旋轉支撐板41 亦可僅旋轉為傾斜狀態,只要能使固體排泄物落入該暫存區域21內,即可適用於本創作。 Fig. 9A is a schematic view showing a support member 40' of an embodiment of the present invention, which can rotate the support plate 41 in a flat state. Fig. 9B is a schematic view of the support member 40' of the present embodiment, which can rotate the support plate 41 in an upright state. Similarly, although FIG. 9B shows that the rotatable support plates 41 are rotated into an upright state, the present creation is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the rotatable support plates 41 It is also possible to rotate only to the inclined state, and it is suitable for the present creation as long as the solid waste can be dropped into the temporary storage area 21.
在本實施例中,最靠近該第二外側壁15的可旋轉支撐板41’與該第二外側壁15之間具有一間隙S,且該排泄物收集裝置102更包含一遮板70,該遮板70自該第二外側壁15之上的圍欄45延伸,並透過繫繩47連接於最靠近該第二外側壁15的可旋轉支撐板41,如圖9A所示,當該等可旋轉支撐板41平放時,該遮板70可遮住該間隙S;如圖9B所示,當該等可旋轉支撐板41被旋轉為直立(或傾斜)時,該間隙S可被露出,使寵物的排泄物可落入該暫存區域21。 In this embodiment, a gap S is formed between the rotatable support plate 41 ′ closest to the second outer sidewall 15 and the second outer sidewall 15 , and the waste collection device 102 further includes a shutter 70 . The shutter 70 extends from the fence 45 above the second outer side wall 15 and is coupled to the rotatable support plate 41 closest to the second outer side wall 15 via a tether 47, as shown in Figure 9A, when such a rotatable When the support plate 41 is laid flat, the shutter 70 can cover the gap S; as shown in FIG. 9B, when the rotatable support plate 41 is rotated upright (or inclined), the gap S can be exposed, so that The excrement of the pet may fall into the temporary storage area 21.
然而,本創作並未限定於此。在某些實施例中(例如圖4A、圖4B),最靠近該第二外側壁15的可旋轉支撐板41’係與其相鄰的可旋轉支撐板41共用同一轉軸411。這樣的設計可讓最靠近該第二外側壁15的可旋轉支撐板41’鄰接於該第二外側壁15,即兩者之間不具有間隙S,因此不需要額外設置該遮板70。此外,無論該支撐構件40使否包括圍欄45,皆可應用此設計。 However, this creation is not limited to this. In some embodiments (e.g., Figs. 4A, 4B), the rotatable support plate 41' closest to the second outer side wall 15 shares the same axis of rotation 411 with its adjacent rotatable support plate 41. Such a design allows the rotatable support plate 41' closest to the second outer side wall 15 to abut the second outer side wall 15, i.e., without a gap S therebetween, so that the shutter 70 need not be additionally provided. Further, this design can be applied regardless of whether the support member 40 includes the fence 45 or not.
此外,在本創作實施例中,各可旋轉支撐板41係以其轉軸411為旋轉中心向上掀起的方式旋轉,這樣的方式可避免當該等可旋轉支撐板41呈傾斜或直立狀態時,影響位於下方的尿液導流道211等構件。 In addition, in the present embodiment, each of the rotatable support plates 41 is rotated in such a manner that its rotation shaft 411 is pivoted upward, so that the influence of the rotatable support plates 41 when tilted or erected can be avoided. A member such as a urine guide 211 located below.
然而,在圖4A、圖4B所示之實施例中,即最靠近該第二外側壁15的可旋轉支撐板41’與其相鄰的可旋轉支撐板41共用同一轉軸411的設計下,當該等可旋轉支撐板41呈傾斜或直立狀態時,最靠近該第二外側壁15的該可旋轉支撐板41’係為向下翻轉。為了避免影響位於下方的尿液導流道211等構件,該可旋轉支撐板41’的長度與寬度相較於其他可旋轉支撐板41可略微縮減(並未於圖4A、圖4B中呈現)。 However, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, that is, the design of the rotatable support plate 41' closest to the second outer side wall 15 and the adjacent rotatable support plate 41 share the same rotating shaft 411, when When the rotatable support plate 41 is in an inclined or upright state, the rotatable support plate 41' closest to the second outer side wall 15 is turned downward. In order to avoid affecting the components such as the urine guiding channel 211 located below, the length and width of the rotatable supporting plate 41' may be slightly reduced compared to the other rotatable supporting plates 41 (not shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B). .
在此實施例中,為了防止縮減長度的該可旋轉支撐板41’所形成的空隙造成尿液無法順利被導流至該尿液導流道211而直接落入該糞便暫存區213,可於該可旋轉支撐板41’上設置特殊尿液導流溝槽(未繪示),將位於該可旋轉支撐板41’上的尿液導流至(共用同一轉軸411之)相鄰的可旋轉支撐板41,再一起導流至該尿液導流道211。在該支撐構件40包括該圍欄45的條件下,亦可於最靠近該第二外側壁15的可旋轉支撐板41’的周圍設置一順流突出邊板(未繪示),該順流突出邊板可遮蔽縮減長度與寬度的該可旋轉支撐板41’所形成的空隙,使寵物的尿液可順利落入該可旋轉支撐板41’,再經由特殊尿液導流溝槽將尿液導流至相鄰的可旋轉支撐板41並一起導流至該尿液導流道211。本創作並未限定於前述內容,可根據該排泄物收集裝置100(、101、102)中的其他構件而適當地進行改變,在此不多加贅述。 In this embodiment, in order to prevent the void formed by the rotatable support plate 41' of the reduced length, the urine cannot be smoothly guided to the urine guide 211 and directly fall into the septic storage area 213. A special urine guiding groove (not shown) is disposed on the rotatable support plate 41', and the urine located on the rotatable support plate 41' is guided to the adjacent (the same rotating shaft 411). The support plate 41 is rotated and guided together to the urine guide 211. Under the condition that the support member 40 includes the fence 45, a downstream protruding edge plate (not shown) may be disposed around the rotatable support plate 41' closest to the second outer side wall 15, and the downstream protruding edge plate The gap formed by the rotatable support plate 41' of the reduced length and width can be shielded, so that the urine of the pet can smoothly fall into the rotatable support plate 41', and the urine is diverted through the special urine guiding groove. Adjacent to the rotatable support plate 41 and guided together to the urine guide 211. The present invention is not limited to the above, and may be appropriately changed according to other members in the excrement collecting device 100 (, 101, 102), and will not be described again.
在一實施例中,該支撐構件40(支撐構件40’)係可分離地設置於該暫存區域21之頂部。舉例來說,當飼主需要替換位於該暫存區域21中的清潔砂,或者需要對該暫存區域21進行清潔時,可直接將該支撐構件40(支撐構件40’)與該殼體10分離(例如掀起),方便進行替換或清潔。在某些實施例中,亦可設置一暫存盒(未繪示)於該暫存區域21,並將清潔砂設置於該暫存盒中,當需要替換或清潔時,只需將該支撐構件40(支撐構件40’)與該殼體10分離,並直接抽出該暫存盒替換或清潔,對飼主而言將更為方便。 In an embodiment, the support member 40 (support member 40') is detachably disposed at the top of the temporary storage area 21. For example, when the donor needs to replace the cleaning sand located in the temporary storage area 21 or needs to clean the temporary storage area 21, the support member 40 (support member 40') can be directly separated from the housing 10. (for example, pick up) for easy replacement or cleaning. In some embodiments, a temporary storage box (not shown) may be disposed in the temporary storage area 21, and the cleaning sand is disposed in the temporary storage box. When replacement or cleaning is required, the support is only needed. The member 40 (support member 40') is separated from the housing 10 and directly withdrawn or replaced by the temporary storage box, which is more convenient for the owner.
於前述各實施例中,該排泄物收集裝置100(、101、102)可進一步包含一感測構件及一資訊整合構件69。該感測構件可用以感測生物體是否進入該支撐構件40,或者該容置空間20內之排泄物與清潔砂的狀態,而該資訊整合構件69可用以收集該感測構件的感應結果並根據該感應結果控制該排泄物 收集裝置。在本實施例中,該資訊整合構件69可例如設置於該收集盒60中(見圖6),但本創作並未限定於此,該資訊整合構件69亦可設置於該排泄物收集裝置100(、101、102)中其他合適的位置,端視設計需求而定。 In the foregoing embodiments, the waste collection device 100 (, 101, 102) may further include a sensing member and an information integration member 69. The sensing member can be used to sense whether the living body enters the supporting member 40, or the state of the excrement and the cleaning sand in the accommodating space 20, and the information integrating member 69 can be used to collect the sensing result of the sensing member and Controlling the excrement according to the sensing result Collection device. In the present embodiment, the information integration member 69 can be disposed, for example, in the collection box 60 (see FIG. 6). However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the information integration member 69 may be disposed in the excrement collection device 100. Other suitable locations in (, 101, 102) depend on design requirements.
在一實施例中,該感測構件包括至少一第一感測器。該至少一第一感測器可設置於該支撐構件40(40’),用以感測寵物的使用狀態。舉例來說,可例如設置複數紅外線感測器為第一感測器,該等紅外線感測器可感測寵物是否進入或離開該排泄物收集裝置100(、101、102)。該至少一第一感測器的位置可例如設置於該等可旋轉支撐板41的部分,或者設置於該圍欄45上。在某些實施例中,該資訊整合構件69可依據該感測器的感測結果控制該旋轉控制件43,並進一步控制各該可旋轉支撐板41的轉軸411。 In an embodiment, the sensing member comprises at least one first sensor. The at least one first sensor may be disposed on the support member 40 (40') for sensing the state of use of the pet. For example, a plurality of infrared sensors can be provided, for example, as first sensors, which can sense whether a pet enters or leaves the waste collection device 100 (, 101, 102). The position of the at least one first sensor may be disposed, for example, on a portion of the rotatable support plate 41 or on the fence 45. In some embodiments, the information integration member 69 can control the rotation control member 43 according to the sensing result of the sensor, and further control the rotation shaft 411 of each of the rotatable support plates 41.
例如,當該至少一第一感測器感測到寵物(生物體)進入該排泄物收集裝置100(、101、102)時,該旋轉控制件43將不會旋轉各該可旋轉支撐板41的轉軸411,以避免各該可旋轉支撐板41在旋轉時造成寵物受傷等意外。 For example, when the at least one first sensor senses that the pet (organism) enters the waste collection device 100 (, 101, 102), the rotation control member 43 will not rotate each of the rotatable support plates 41. The rotating shaft 411 prevents accidents such as pet injuries caused by each of the rotatable support plates 41 when rotating.
在一實施例中,該感測構件包括至少一第二感測器,該至少一第二感測器設置於該收集區域23。舉例來說,該至少一第二感測器可包括複數紅外線感測器及晶片,並設置於該收集盒60中。例如透過設置於該尿液收集構件61中的垂直式紅外線感測器感測寵物的尿液次數、尿液量,並透過晶片感測尿液比重等訊息。或者例如透過設置於該糞便收集構件63中的水平式紅外線感測器感測糞便的容量,並於到達特定容量(例如50%、80%、100%)時發出通知。舉例來說,可透過設置於該殼體10(或該圍欄45)之(LED)燈光持續或間歇發出光亮以通知飼主該糞便收集構件63收集的糞便已到達特定容量。在某些 實施例中,該至少一第二感測器可包括一重量感測器,該重量感測器可設置於該尿液收集構件61中。相較於垂直式紅外線感測器,當寵物尿液較少時,該重量感測器可更準確地感測該尿液收集構件61中的變化,進一步得知寵物的尿液次數、尿液量等訊息。 In an embodiment, the sensing component comprises at least one second sensor, and the at least one second sensor is disposed in the collection area 23 . For example, the at least one second sensor can include a plurality of infrared sensors and a wafer, and is disposed in the collection box 60. For example, a vertical infrared sensor provided in the urine collecting member 61 senses the number of urine of the pet, the amount of urine, and transmits a message such as the specific gravity of the urine through the wafer. Alternatively, the volume of the feces is sensed by, for example, a horizontal infrared sensor provided in the fecal collecting member 63, and a notification is issued when a specific capacity (for example, 50%, 80%, 100%) is reached. For example, the (LED) light disposed on the housing 10 (or the fence 45) may be continuously or intermittently illuminated to notify the donor that the feces collected by the fecal collection member 63 have reached a certain capacity. In some In an embodiment, the at least one second sensor may include a weight sensor, and the weight sensor may be disposed in the urine collecting member 61. Compared with the vertical infrared sensor, when the pet has less urine, the weight sensor can more accurately sense the change in the urine collecting member 61, and further know the pet's urine frequency, urine. Quantity and other information.
在一實施例中,該感測構件包括至少一第三感測器,該至少一第三感測器可設置於該暫存區域21。舉例來說,該至少一第三感測器例如為一攝影機,該攝影機可拍攝該暫存區域21內的狀態,進而得知寵物的排便次數、糞便顏色、糞便形狀等資訊,亦可從該攝影機所拍攝的影像判斷寵物是否腹瀉水便,例如透過色溫顯示的形狀判斷含水量,如荷包蛋型(蛋黃表示糞便、蛋白表示液體)、丸子型(糞便完整)、散彈型(便秘)等。 In an embodiment, the sensing component includes at least one third sensor, and the at least one third sensor can be disposed in the temporary storage area 21 . For example, the at least one third sensor is, for example, a camera, and the camera can capture the state in the temporary storage area 21, and then learn the information such as the number of times of the stool, the color of the stool, the shape of the stool, and the like. The image taken by the camera determines whether the pet is diarrhea or watery, for example, the shape of the color temperature is used to determine the water content, such as the poached egg type (the egg yolk indicates feces, the protein indicates liquid), the ball type (complete stool), and the shot type (constipation).
在一實施例中,該至少一第三感測器可設置於該撫砂板313上。在此實施例中,該至少一第三感測器可包括紅外線距離感測器與振動器,由於該清理構件30在推送與轉送寵物之固體排泄物時會消耗清潔砂,該等紅外線距離感測器與振動器可用於判斷清潔砂的含量,並於清潔砂的含量低於特定含量時發出通知。 In an embodiment, the at least one third sensor can be disposed on the sand lining plate 313. In this embodiment, the at least one third sensor may include an infrared distance sensor and a vibrator, and the cleaning member 30 consumes cleaning sand when pushing and transferring the solid waste of the pet, the infrared distance sense The detector and vibrator can be used to determine the content of the cleaning sand and to notify when the content of the cleaning sand is below a certain level.
在前述實施例中,該資訊整合構件69可用以收集該至少一第一感測器、該至少一第二感測器及該至少一第三感測器的感應結果。此外,在某些實施例中,該資訊整合構件69根據這些結果控制該排泄物收集裝置100(、101、102),以產生對應的作動。 In the foregoing embodiment, the information integration component 69 can be used to collect the sensing results of the at least one first sensor, the at least one second sensor, and the at least one third sensor. Moreover, in some embodiments, the information integration component 69 controls the waste collection device 100 (, 101, 102) based on these results to produce a corresponding actuation.
圖10係為本創作實施例之智慧型排泄物收集系統1的示意圖。該智慧型排泄物收集系統1包含前述排泄物收集裝置100(、101、102)、一雲端資料庫200以及一接收裝置300。 Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the smart excrement collecting system 1 of the present embodiment. The smart waste collection system 1 includes the aforementioned waste collection device 100 (, 101, 102), a cloud database 200, and a receiving device 300.
在本實施例中,前述排泄物收集裝置100(、101、102)之資訊整合構件69可進一步包括一無線傳輸器,該無線傳輸器用以傳輸該資訊整合構件69所收集的資訊。該雲端資料庫200可用以接收、儲存並傳送由該無線傳輸器所傳輸的資訊。該接收裝置300用以直接接收由該無線傳輸器所傳輸的資訊,或者存取該雲端資料庫所儲存的資訊。 In this embodiment, the information integration component 69 of the excrement collection device 100 (, 101, 102) may further include a wireless transmitter for transmitting information collected by the information integration component 69. The cloud repository 200 can be used to receive, store, and transmit information transmitted by the wireless transmitter. The receiving device 300 is configured to directly receive information transmitted by the wireless transmitter or access information stored in the cloud database.
舉例來說,該資訊整合構件69所收集的資訊(如該至少一第一感測器、該至少一第二感測器及該至少一第三感測器的感應結果)可透過該無線傳輸器以例如Wi-Fi等無線區域網路技術傳輸至該雲端資料庫200,而由該無線傳輸器所傳輸的資訊可被該雲端資料庫200接收、儲存並傳送。 For example, the information collected by the information integration component 69 (such as the sensing results of the at least one first sensor, the at least one second sensor, and the at least one third sensor) can be transmitted through the wireless transmission. The device transmits to the cloud database 200 in a wireless local area network technology such as Wi-Fi, and the information transmitted by the wireless transmitter can be received, stored and transmitted by the cloud database 200.
該接收裝置300可例如為手機、平板電腦、PDA、個人電腦等。該接收裝置300可例如以藍芽(Bluetooth)、近場通訊(Near-field communication,NFC)等無線通訊技術,直接接收由該無線傳輸器所傳輸的資訊;或者,該接收裝置300可以有線網路、無線網路等通訊技術,透過應用程式(如手機所安裝的應用程式(app))存取該雲端資料庫200所儲存的資訊。亦即,飼主可透過該接收裝置300,以前述方式得到該排泄物收集裝置100(、101、102)之資訊整合構件69所收集的資訊。 The receiving device 300 can be, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA, a personal computer, or the like. The receiving device 300 can directly receive information transmitted by the wireless transmitter by using a wireless communication technology such as Bluetooth or Near Field Communication (NFC); or the receiving device 300 can be a wired network. Communication technologies such as roads and wireless networks access information stored in the cloud database 200 through an application (such as an application installed on a mobile phone). That is, the owner can obtain the information collected by the information integration means 69 of the waste collection device 100 (, 101, 102) through the receiving device 300 in the manner described above.
在一實施例中,該雲端資料庫200可進一步整合並分析由該無線傳輸器所傳輸的資訊,例如該雲端資料庫200可具有運算及編輯由該無線傳輸器所傳輸的資訊的能力,並對該接收裝置300發出提醒,例如將提醒以通知的方式傳送(推播)至飼主的手機應用程式,使得飼主即便不在寵物身邊,亦能透過該排泄物收集裝置100(、101、102)得知寵物的排泄狀況。舉例來說,透過該攝影機所拍攝該暫存區域21內的狀態,使飼主可由手機應用程式觀看, 進而得知寵物的身體狀況;或者,透過水平式紅外線感測器感測該糞便收集構件63中的糞便到達特定容量(例如50%、80%、100%)時,藉由該雲端資料庫200以通知的方式將提醒傳送(推播)至飼主的手機應用程式,使飼主可適時地對該排泄物收集裝置100(、101、102)進行清潔、替換耗材等。 In an embodiment, the cloud database 200 can further integrate and analyze information transmitted by the wireless transmitter, for example, the cloud database 200 can have the ability to calculate and edit information transmitted by the wireless transmitter, and Sending a reminder to the receiving device 300, for example, transmitting (pushing) the reminder to the owner's mobile phone application in a notification manner, so that the owner can pass through the waste collection device 100 (, 101, 102) even if it is not at the pet's side. Know the excretion of pets. For example, the state of the temporary storage area 21 is captured by the camera so that the owner can be viewed by the mobile application. Further, the physical condition of the pet is known; or, when the feces in the fecal collecting member 63 are sensed to reach a specific capacity (for example, 50%, 80%, 100%) through the horizontal infrared sensor, the cloud database 200 is used. The reminder is transmitted (pushed) to the owner's mobile phone application in a notification manner, so that the owner can clean the excrement collecting device 100 (, 101, 102) in a timely manner, replace the consumables, and the like.
以下將搭配圖10,描述該智慧型排泄物收集系統1的一實施方式。要注意的是,雖然以下描述與圖10中係以該排泄物收集裝置102為例進行說明,但本創作並未限定於此,該排泄物收集裝置102亦可替換為該排泄物收集裝置100或該排泄物收集裝置101。 An embodiment of the smart waste collection system 1 will be described below with reference to FIG. It should be noted that although the following description and the excrement collecting device 102 are taken as an example in FIG. 10, the present creation is not limited thereto, and the excrement collecting device 102 may be replaced with the excrement collecting device 100. Or the waste collection device 101.
首先,寵物進入該排泄物收集裝置102,並於該支撐構件40上進行排泄。此時,至少一第一感測器可感測寵物進入,且該資訊整合構件69使該支撐構件40的複數可旋轉支撐板41維持平放狀態。 First, the pet enters the excrement collection device 102 and is drained on the support member 40. At this time, at least one first sensor can sense pet entry, and the information integration member 69 maintains the plurality of rotatable support plates 41 of the support member 40 in a flat state.
假設寵物同時留下尿液(液體排泄物)與糞便(固體排泄物),當寵物離開後,該等可旋轉支撐板41維持平放狀態約20~30秒,此時,寵物的尿液經由該等可旋轉支撐板41之溝槽41T被導流至該尿液導流道211;接著,該資訊整合構件69控制該旋轉控制件43旋轉該等轉軸411(約5秒),使該等可旋轉支撐板41被旋轉為直立(或傾斜)狀態並持續約10秒,此時,寵物的糞便通過該等可旋轉支撐板41之間的間隙掉入該暫存區域21(該糞便暫存區213)。同時,被導流至尿液導流道211的尿液持續經由尿液導流道211被導流進入該收集盒60的尿液收集構件61。 It is assumed that the pet simultaneously leaves urine (liquid excretion) and feces (solid excrement). When the pet leaves, the rotatable support plates 41 remain in a flat state for about 20 to 30 seconds. At this time, the pet's urine is passed through. The groove 41T of the rotatable support plate 41 is guided to the urine guide 211; then, the information integration member 69 controls the rotation control member 43 to rotate the rotation shaft 411 (about 5 seconds), so that the The rotatable support plate 41 is rotated into an upright (or tilted) state for about 10 seconds, at which time the feces of the pet fall into the temporary storage area 21 through the gap between the rotatable support plates 41 (the stool is temporarily stored) District 213). At the same time, the urine guided to the urine guiding channel 211 is continuously guided into the urine collecting member 61 of the collecting box 60 via the urine guiding channel 211.
待寵物的糞便掉入該暫存區域21(該糞便暫存區213)後,該資訊整合構件69控制該旋轉控制件43旋轉該等轉軸411(約5秒),使該等可旋轉支撐板41被旋轉回到平放狀態,待下次寵物再次進入使用。在寵物的糞便掉入 該暫存區域21(該糞便暫存區213)約20秒內,一第三感測器(例如:攝影機)拍攝該暫存區域21內的狀態(糞便的狀態),進而得知寵物的排便次數、糞便顏色、糞便形狀等資訊。 After the feces of the pet fall into the temporary storage area 21 (the fecal storage area 213), the information integration member 69 controls the rotation control member 43 to rotate the rotation shafts 411 (about 5 seconds) to make the rotatable support plates 41 is rotated back to the flat state, and the next time the pet enters the use again. Dropped in the pet's droppings In the temporary storage area 21 (the fecal storage area 213), a third sensor (for example, a camera) captures the state in the temporary storage area 21 (the state of the feces) in about 20 seconds, thereby learning the defecation of the pet. Information such as the number of times, the color of the stool, and the shape of the stool.
接著,該推送耙31係推送糞便使其包覆清潔砂,並透過該等柵311將糞便推送至位於該暫存區域21與該收集區域23之交界處,此推送過程約60秒,待推送完成後,該推送耙31沿著推送路徑朝相反方向移動回到原始的位置,同時,另一第三感測器可判斷清潔砂的含量。 Next, the pusher 31 pushes the feces to cover the clean sand, and pushes the feces through the grids 311 to the boundary between the temporary storage area 21 and the collection area 23, and the pushing process is about 60 seconds, to be pushed. Upon completion, the push jaw 31 is moved back in the opposite direction along the push path back to the original position, while another third sensor can determine the amount of cleaning sand.
待寵物再次進入該排泄物收集裝置102排泄並離開後,該等可旋轉支撐板41同樣維持平放狀態約20~30秒,接著該資訊整合構件69再次控制該旋轉控制件43旋轉該等轉軸411(約5秒),使該等可旋轉支撐板41被旋轉為直立(或傾斜)狀態。此時,該轉送耙35透過該等L形柵351將前次被該推送耙31推送至位於該暫存區域21與該收集區域23之交界處的固體排泄物(糞便)轉送至該收集盒60之糞便收集構件63,此轉送過程約5~10秒,待轉送完成後,該轉送耙35沿著轉送路徑朝相反方向轉動回到原始的位置,接著,該等可旋轉支撐板41才被旋轉回到平放狀態。 After the pet re-enters the excrement collecting device 102 to drain and leave, the rotatable support plates 41 are also maintained in a flat state for about 20 to 30 seconds, and then the information integration member 69 again controls the rotation control member 43 to rotate the reels. 411 (about 5 seconds) causes the rotatable support plates 41 to be rotated into an upright (or tilted) state. At this time, the transfer cassette 35 is pushed to the collection box by the L-shaped grid 351 to be pushed by the push cassette 31 to the solid excrement (feces) located at the boundary between the temporary storage area 21 and the collection area 23 a feces collecting member 63 of 60, the transfer process is about 5 to 10 seconds, and after the transfer is completed, the transfer cassette 35 is rotated in the opposite direction along the transfer path back to the original position, and then the rotatable support plates 41 are Rotate back to the flat state.
在本實施例中,前述該轉送耙35的作動過程,係在該等可旋轉支撐板41呈現直立(或傾斜)狀態下進行,這樣的設計可避免該轉送耙35與該排泄物收集裝置102中的其他構件互相干擾,並進一步縮小該排泄物收集裝置102的體積,同時最小化該等可旋轉支撐板41呈現直立(或傾斜)狀態的時間,避免發生危險。 In the present embodiment, the operation of the transfer cassette 35 is performed in an upright (or tilted) state in the rotatable support plate 41. Such a design avoids the transfer cassette 35 and the waste collection device 102. The other members in the interference interfere with each other and further reduce the volume of the waste collection device 102 while minimizing the time during which the rotatable support plates 41 assume an upright (or inclined) state to avoid danger.
要注意的是,在前述過程(即該等可旋轉支撐板41呈現直立(或傾斜)狀態下)中,若有任何生物體(例如:寵物或飼主的手)進入,該 至少第一感測器可感測到此現象,而該資訊整合構件69會立刻控制該該排泄物收集裝置102中的各構件停止作動,避免發生意外。待生物體離開後,才接續進行停止作動前的動作。 It should be noted that in the foregoing process (ie, the rotatable support plates 41 are in an upright (or tilted) state), if any organism (eg, a pet or a donor's hand) enters, At least the first sensor can sense this phenomenon, and the information integration member 69 immediately controls the components in the waste collection device 102 to stop acting to avoid accidents. After the organism leaves, the action before stopping the operation is continued.
同時,設置於該收集區域23的至少一第二感測器可感測寵物的尿液次數、尿液量、尿液比重、糞便的容量等訊息,而該資訊整合構件69可持續收集前述該至少一第一感測器、該至少一第二感測器及該至少一第三感測器的感應結果。 At the same time, at least one second sensor disposed in the collection area 23 can sense a pet's urine frequency, urine volume, urine specific gravity, stool capacity, and the like, and the information integration member 69 can continuously collect the foregoing. Inductive results of at least one first sensor, the at least one second sensor, and the at least one third sensor.
該資訊整合構件69所收集的資訊可透過該無線傳輸器被傳輸至該雲端資料庫200,而由該無線傳輸器所傳輸的資訊可被該雲端資料庫200接收並儲存。即便飼主不在寵物身邊,飼主仍可透過該接收裝置300以有線網路、無線網路等通訊技術存取該雲端資料庫200所儲存的資訊,便可得知寵物的排泄狀況,進而得知寵物的身體狀況。 The information collected by the information integration component 69 can be transmitted to the cloud repository 200 through the wireless transmitter, and the information transmitted by the wireless transmitter can be received and stored by the cloud repository 200. Even if the owner is not at the pet's side, the owner can still access the information stored in the cloud database 200 through the receiving device 300 by using a communication technology such as a wired network or a wireless network to know the pet's excretion status, and then know the pet. Physical condition.
或者,當飼主位於該排泄物收集裝置102附近,同樣可以無線通訊技術直接接收由該無線傳輸器所傳輸的資訊,以得知寵物的排泄狀況,進而得知寵物的身體狀況。 Alternatively, when the owner is located near the excrement collection device 102, the wireless communication technology can also directly receive the information transmitted by the wireless transmitter to know the excretion status of the pet, and thus the physical condition of the pet.
該雲端資料庫200可整合並分析由該無線傳輸器所傳輸的資訊。當發現寵物的排泄(身體)狀況有異狀時,該雲端資料庫200可對該接收裝置300發出提醒,例如對飼主的手機推送通知,使飼主可盡快帶寵物前往醫院進行檢查。或者,當該排泄物收集裝置102需要進行清潔、替換耗材時,該雲端資料庫200亦可對該接收裝置300發出提醒。 The cloud repository 200 can integrate and analyze the information transmitted by the wireless transmitter. When it is found that the excretion (body) condition of the pet is abnormal, the cloud database 200 can issue a reminder to the receiving device 300, for example, a push notification to the owner's mobile phone, so that the owner can take the pet to the hospital for examination as soon as possible. Alternatively, the cloud repository 200 may also issue a reminder to the receiving device 300 when the waste collection device 102 needs to be cleaned and replaced.
承上述說明,透過本創作實施例之排泄物收集裝置,寵物於家中便溺後所遺留下的排泄物可被集中至該收集區域,不需要飼主隨時清理,且 排泄物亦不會長時間暴露於空氣中,造成家中的空氣瀰漫令人難受的惡臭。即便當飼主由於工作因素加班、出差,或者外出遊玩而較長時間讓寵物獨自待在家裡時,該排泄物收集裝置亦可持續運作,有效解決先前技術中所造成的問題。再者,本創作實施例之排泄物收集裝置兼具美觀與實用性,同時,亦提供安全機制避免寵物或飼主在該排泄物收集裝置進行作動時發生意外。 According to the above description, through the excrement collecting device of the present embodiment, the excrement left by the pet after the note in the home can be concentrated to the collecting area without the need for the owner to clean up at any time, and Excreta will not be exposed to the air for a long time, causing the air in the home to be filled with unpleasant stench. Even when the owner is working overtime, traveling, or going out for a long time to let the pet stay alone at home, the waste collection device can continue to operate effectively to solve the problems caused by the prior art. Furthermore, the excrement collecting device of the present embodiment has both aesthetics and practicality, and at the same time, provides a safety mechanism to prevent an accident when a pet or a fisher is operated by the excrement collecting device.
在本創作實施例之智慧型排泄物收集系統中,該感測構件可隨時監控該排泄物收集裝置的狀態,使飼主即便不在寵物身邊,亦能透過該排泄物收集裝置之資訊整合構件、該雲端資料庫以及飼主手邊的接收裝置(例如手機)得知該排泄物收集裝置中排泄物的收集狀況,進而了解寵物的身體狀況以及是否需要對該排泄物收集裝置進行清潔或耗材更換,對於無法長時間陪伴在寵物身邊的飼主提供方便且即時的資訊。 In the smart waste collection system of the present embodiment, the sensing member can monitor the state of the waste collection device at any time, so that the donor can pass through the information integration component of the waste collection device even if the donor is not at the pet. The cloud database and the receiving device (such as a mobile phone) at the owner's hand know the collection state of the excrement in the excrement collecting device, and then understand the physical condition of the pet and whether it is necessary to clean or replace the excrement collecting device. A long time accompanying the owner of the pet provides convenient and instant information.
本創作在上文中已以實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,該實施例僅用於描繪本創作,而不應解讀為限制本創作之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本創作之範疇內。因此,本創作之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that this embodiment is only used to depict the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that variations and permutations equivalent to those of the embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of patent application.
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TWI669051B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-21 | 貓做科技股份有限公司 | Excrement collection device and intelligent excrement collection system using the same |
CN113163730A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2021-07-23 | 洋芋科技有限公司 | Garbage collection device and method for efficiently removing animal excrement |
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2018
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TWI669051B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-21 | 貓做科技股份有限公司 | Excrement collection device and intelligent excrement collection system using the same |
CN113163730A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2021-07-23 | 洋芋科技有限公司 | Garbage collection device and method for efficiently removing animal excrement |
CN109744151A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-14 | 吴刚 | A kind of Pet's toilet of the closed flushing of turnover panel |
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