TWM563213U - Combined escape bed - Google Patents

Combined escape bed Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM563213U
TWM563213U TW107203270U TW107203270U TWM563213U TW M563213 U TWM563213 U TW M563213U TW 107203270 U TW107203270 U TW 107203270U TW 107203270 U TW107203270 U TW 107203270U TW M563213 U TWM563213 U TW M563213U
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TW
Taiwan
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plate
panel
side panel
bed
sliding plate
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TW107203270U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭生富
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彭生富
彭振倫
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Application filed by 彭生富, 彭振倫 filed Critical 彭生富
Priority to TW107203270U priority Critical patent/TWM563213U/en
Publication of TWM563213U publication Critical patent/TWM563213U/en

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Abstract

本創作係在提供一種組合式逃生床,主要係設有一床框、一底板及一床板所組成,該床框係由一左側板、一右側板、一前側板、一後側板及四扣接座所組成,該左側板與該右側板係相對設置,該前側板與該後側板係相對設置,該四扣接座係分別組設於該左側板、該右側板與該前側板及該後側板相對接之內端角,該底板係設於該床框之底部,該床板係設於該床框之上方,該床板係由一第一滑板及一第二滑板所對接而成,如此,藉由該床框、該底板與該床板間所形成之躲避空間,可在地震時提供一有效的安全躲避空間,且整體結構可方便搬運到現場後再組裝,可節省搬運空間及費用。The present invention provides a combined escape bed, which is mainly composed of a bed frame, a bottom plate and a bed plate. The bed frame is composed of a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate, a rear side plate and a four-button seat. The front side panel is opposite to the rear side panel, and the four fastening sockets are respectively disposed on the left side panel, and the right side panel is opposite to the front side panel and the rear side panel. Connected to the inner corner of the bed frame, the bottom plate is disposed at the bottom of the bed frame, and the bed plate is disposed above the bed frame, the bed plate is formed by a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate, so that the bed frame is The escaping space formed between the bottom plate and the bed plate can provide an effective safe hiding space during an earthquake, and the overall structure can be conveniently transported to the site for assembly, thereby saving handling space and cost.

Description

組合式逃生床Combined escape bed

本創作係關於一種組合式逃生床,特別係指一種可方便搬運到現場再組裝,且在地震時可直接躲避在床體內,可受到安全之保護。This creation is about a combined escape bed, especially one that can be easily transported to the site for reassembly, and can be directly sheltered from the bed during an earthquake, and can be protected by safety.

按,一般在夜晚睡眠時所發生的地震,往往因逃生不及而造成較為嚴重的傷亡,一般人在睡夢中被地震驚醒後,無法在第一時間內即時逃出屋外,而易被掉落的物品及損壞的建築結構體所砸傷或壓傷,更甚者易危及生命,現今的室內避難方式,大都係教我們躲避在建築物內較為堅固的地方(如堅固桌子下方、主要柱子旁、水泥牆壁邊…),但在床上睡覺中遇到地震則無法立即躲避到安全的地方,且常因室內無堅固的傢俱及安全空間而無可躲藏;而目前的逃生床大都是先在工廠製作完成組裝後再運送到展場或客戶家,然,習知逃生床之整體體積龐大、重量重,在搬移及運送上極為不易。According to the earthquakes that usually occur during sleep at night, they often cause serious casualties due to escape. When people are shocked and awake in their sleep, they can't escape from the house in the first time. And the damaged building structure is bruised or crushed, and even more vulnerable to life. Most of the indoor evacuation methods today teach us to avoid the strong places in the building (such as under the solid table, next to the main pillar, cement). On the side of the wall...), but when you encounter an earthquake in bed, you can't immediately escape to a safe place, and often there is no room for solid furniture and safe space. The current escape beds are mostly made at the factory. After assembly, it will be transported to the exhibition hall or the customer's home. However, the overall size of the escape bed is heavy and heavy, and it is extremely difficult to move and transport.

本創作之目的,係在提供一種組合式逃生床,可有效解決習知之逃生床在搬移及運送上極為不方便之缺點。The purpose of this creation is to provide a combined escape bed that can effectively solve the disadvantages of the conventional escape bed being extremely inconvenient to move and transport.

本創作之組合式逃生床,包括有: 一床框,該床框係由一左側板、一右側板、一前側板、一後側板及四扣接座所組成,該左側板與該右側板係相對設置,該前側板與該後側板係相對設置,該四扣接座係分別組設於該左側板、該右側板與該前側板及該後側板相對接之內端角,該左側板與該右側板之頂緣均設有一導軌,該左側板與該右側板之相對外側面上均設有一滑軌,該滑軌係由一母軌及一公軌所組成,該母軌係固設於該左側板及該右側板之外側面上,該左側板與該右側板之壁面上各設有一逃生門,該逃生門上設有鎖扣件,該左側板、該右側板、該前側板及該後側板之相對內側面的兩邊緣均設有相貼合之接合體,該左側板及該右側板與該前側板及該後側板之接合體相對靠合後均形成一鳩尾座,該扣接座之一側壁面設有一供該鳩尾座設入之鳩尾槽,該左側板、該右側板、該前側板及該後側板之底邊均設有一凸緣,該左側板、該右側板、該前側板及該後側板之該凸緣上方形成有一插槽,該前側板之內側面上設有至少一鎖扣件,該床框內部形成一躲避空間; 一底板,係設於該床框之底部,該底板係由板體及軟墊所組成,該板體之四邊緣係設於該左側板、該右側板、該前側板及該後側板之凸緣上並嵌設於該插槽內,且受該四扣接座予以壓摯定位; 一床板,係設於該床框之上方,該床板係由一第一滑板及一第二滑板所對接而成,該第一滑板與該第二滑板之底面均相對設有二滑輪,該滑輪係位於該左側板與該右側板之導軌上,該第一滑板與該第二滑板之底面二側均設有定位導軌,該定位導軌係設於該床框之左側板與該右側板之外側,該第二滑板之定位導軌上設有螺孔,固設於該床框上之該滑軌的公軌係藉由螺固元件螺固於該床板之第二滑板之螺孔內,將該公軌固定於該床板上,該第一滑板之底面對應於該床框之該前側板的鎖扣件位置上係設有定位插孔,該第一滑板與該第二滑板之對接邊緣位於該定位導軌的底面上相對設有固定扣件,該第一滑板與該第二滑板之該固定扣件係相互扣接,將該第一滑板與該第二滑板組接為一體,該第一滑板與該第二滑板之底面樞設有數輔助支撐件。The combined escape bed of the present invention comprises: a bed frame comprising a left side panel, a right side panel, a front side panel, a rear side panel and a four-button socket, the left panel being opposite to the right panel The front side panel is disposed opposite to the rear side panel. The four fastening sockets are respectively disposed on the left side panel, and the inner side panel is opposite to the inner side corner of the front side panel and the rear side panel. A guide rail is disposed on a top edge of the right side plate, and a slide rail is disposed on an opposite outer side surface of the left side plate and the right side plate, the slide rail is composed of a female rail and a public rail, and the female rail is fixed on the An escape door is disposed on each of the left side plate and the outer side of the right side plate, and the escape door is provided with a locking member, the left side plate, the right side plate, the front side plate and The two sides of the opposite inner side of the rear side panel are provided with a matching joint body, and the left side panel and the right side panel and the joint body of the front side panel and the rear side panel are opposite each other to form a tailstock seat, the buckle One side wall surface of the socket is provided with a dovetail groove for the tailstock seat, a flange is disposed on a bottom edge of the left side panel, the front side panel, the front side panel, and the rear side panel, and a slot is formed on the flange of the left side panel, the right side panel, the front side panel, and the rear side panel. At least one locking member is disposed on the inner side of the side panel, and a hiding space is formed inside the bed frame; a bottom plate is disposed at the bottom of the bed frame, and the bottom plate is composed of a plate body and a cushion, and the four edges of the plate body The second side plate, the right side plate, the front side plate and the rear side plate are flanged and embedded in the slot, and are pressed and positioned by the four fastening seats; a bed plate is disposed on the Above the bed frame, the bed plate is formed by a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate. The first sliding plate and the bottom surface of the second sliding plate are oppositely disposed with two pulleys, and the pulley is located on the left side plate and the right side. On the guide rail of the board, a positioning rail is disposed on the two sides of the bottom surface of the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate, and the positioning rail is disposed on the left side of the bed frame and the outer side of the right side plate, and the positioning rail of the second sliding plate is disposed on the positioning rail of the second sliding plate. a screw hole, the rail of the rail fixed on the bed frame Fixing the male rail to the bed plate by screwing the screwing member into the screw hole of the second sliding plate of the bed board, wherein the bottom surface of the first sliding plate corresponds to the position of the locking member of the front side plate of the bed frame a fixing socket is disposed, and the abutting edge of the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are oppositely disposed on the bottom surface of the positioning rail, and the fixing buckle is fastened to the first sliding plate and the fixing buckle of the second sliding plate The first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are integrally connected, and the first sliding plate and the bottom surface of the second sliding plate are pivotally provided with a plurality of auxiliary supporting members.

本創作之組合式逃生床,其中,該扣接座上設有握持凹槽,可供方便握持該扣接座。The combined escape bed of the present invention, wherein the buckle seat is provided with a holding groove for conveniently holding the buckle seat.

本創作之組合式逃生床,其中,該床框之該左側板與該右側板之凸緣上設有至少一卡槽,至少一撐持桿係設於該左側板與該右側板之間,該撐持桿之兩端係分別卡設於該左側板與該右側板之卡槽內,該撐持桿可將該底板穩固撐持定位。The combined escape bed of the present invention, wherein at least one card slot is disposed on the flange of the left side plate and the right side plate of the bed frame, and at least one support bar is disposed between the left side plate and the right side plate, the support The two ends of the rod are respectively disposed in the card slots of the left side plate and the right side plate, and the support rods can stably position the bottom plate.

本創作之組合式逃生床,其中,該床框之該右側板之壁面上設有一插摯孔,該床板之該第一滑板之側壁面上設有一穿孔,一定位栓係穿設於該床板之該穿孔內並插摯於該右側板之插摯孔內,該定位栓供將該床板固定於該床框上,使該床板不會於該床框上滑移。The combined escape bed of the present invention, wherein a wall of the right side plate of the bed frame is provided with a plug hole, a side wall of the first slide plate is provided with a perforation, and a positioning bolt is disposed on the bed plate. The perforation is inserted into the insertion hole of the right side plate, and the positioning pin is used to fix the bed board to the bed frame so that the bed plate does not slip on the bed frame.

本創作之組合式逃生床,其中,該床板之該第一滑板與該第二滑板之對接邊緣上設有一插接片,該插接片上設有數個卡槽,該第二滑板與該第一滑板之對接邊緣上設有供該第一滑板之插接片插設入之插接槽,該插接槽之底部設有一抵持凸緣,數連接桿其一端係插設入該第一滑板之插接片上的卡槽內,該連接桿之另一端係設入於該第二滑板之插接槽內,藉由該連接桿將該第一滑板及該第二滑板予以組接定位。The combined escape bed of the present invention, wherein abutting edge of the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate of the bed plate is provided with a plug piece, the plug piece is provided with a plurality of card slots, and the second sliding plate and the first plate The docking edge of the sliding plate is provided with a connecting slot for inserting the plug piece of the first sliding plate, the bottom of the connecting groove is provided with a resisting flange, and one end of the connecting rod is inserted into the first sliding plate The other end of the connecting rod is disposed in the insertion slot of the second sliding plate, and the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are assembled and positioned by the connecting rod.

本創作之組合式逃生床,其優點係在:各構件為組合式,可方便搬移運送到現場再組裝,可節省搬運空間及費用,地震發生時,其床體可形成一安全的躲避空間,可免於被掉落的物品及損壞的建築結構體所砸傷或壓傷,可確保生命安全。The combined escape bed of the present invention has the advantages that each component is a combined type, which can be conveniently transported and transported to the site for reassembly, which can save handling space and cost, and the bed body can form a safe hiding space when an earthquake occurs. It can be protected from falling or crushing of damaged items and damaged building structures to ensure life safety.

有關本創作為達上述之使用目的與功效,所採用之技術手段,茲舉出較佳可行之實施例,並配合圖式所示,詳述如下:For the purpose of achieving the above-mentioned purpose and effect of the above-mentioned use, a preferred and feasible embodiment will be described, and the details are as follows:

本創作之實施例,請參閱第一~六圖所示,主要係設有一床框1,該床框1係由一左側板10、一右側板11、一前側板12、一後側板13及四扣接座14所組成,該左側板10與該右側板11係相對設置,該前側板12與該後側板13係相對設置,該左側板10與該右側板11之頂緣均設有一導軌100、110,該左側板10與該右側板11之相對外側面上位於其中一邊緣之壁面上均設有一切槽101、111,該切槽101、111上各設有一滑軌15,該滑軌15係由一母軌150及一公軌151所組成,該母軌150係固設於該左側板10及該右側板11之切槽101、111內,該左側板10與該右側板11之壁面上各設有一逃生門16,該逃生門16上設有一鎖扣件160,該左側板10、該右側板11、該前側板12及該後側板13之相對內側面的兩邊緣均設有相貼合之接合體102、112、120、130,該左側板10及該右側板11與該前側板12及該後側板13之接合體102、112、120、130相對靠合後均形成一鳩尾座A(如第三圖所示),該扣接座14之一側壁面設有一供該鳩尾座A設入之鳩尾槽140,該扣接件14之另一壁面上設有一握持凹槽141,該左側板10、該右側板11、該前側板12及該後側板13之底邊均設有一凸緣103、113、121、131,該左側板10、該右側板11、該前側板12及該後側板13之接合體102、112、120、130與該凸緣103、113、121、131之間形成有一插槽104、114、122、132,該左側板10與該右側板11之凸緣103、113上設有一卡槽105、115,該前側板12之內側面上設有至少一鎖扣件123,一撐持桿17係設於左側板10與右側板11之間,該撐持桿17之兩端係分別卡設於該左側板10與該右側板11之卡槽105、115內,該床框1內部形成有一躲避空間18,該右側板11之壁面上設有一插摯孔116;一底板2,係設於該床框1之底部,該底板2係由板體20及軟墊21所組成,該板體20之四邊緣係設於該左側板10、該右側板11、該前側板12及該後側板13之凸緣103、113、121、131上並嵌設於插槽104、114、122、132內,且受該四扣接座14予以壓摯定位;一床板3(如第五、六圖所示),係設於該床框1之上方,該床板3係由一第一滑板30及一第二滑板31所對接而成,該第一滑板30與該第二滑板31之底面均相對設有二滑輪300、310,該滑輪300、310係位於該左側板10與該右側板11之導軌100、110上,該第一滑板30與該第二滑板31之底面二側均設有定位導軌301、311,該定位導軌301、311係設於該床框1之左側板10與該右側板11之外側,該第二滑板31之定位導軌311上設有螺孔312,該滑軌15之公軌151係藉由螺固元件152穿設於公軌151上並螺固於該床板3之第二滑板31之螺孔312內,將該公軌151固定於該床板3上,該第一滑板30之底面對應於該床框1之該前側板12的鎖扣件123位置上係設有定位插孔302,該第一滑板30與該第二滑板31之對接邊緣上設有一插接片303,該插接片303上設有數個卡槽304,該第二滑板31與該第一滑板30之對接邊緣上設有供該第一滑板30之插接片303插設入之插接槽313,該插接槽313之底部設有一抵持凸緣314,數連接桿32其一端係插設入該第一滑板30之插接片303上的卡槽304內,該連接桿32之另一端係設入於該第二滑板31之插接槽313內,該第一滑板30與該第二滑板31之對接邊緣位於該定位導軌301、311的底面上相對設有固定扣件305、315,該第一滑板30與該第二滑板31之底面樞設有數輔助支撐件33,該第一滑板30之側壁面上設有一穿孔306,一定位栓34係穿設於該穿孔306內並插摯於該右側板11之插摯孔116內,如此,即為一組合式逃生床之結構。For the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the first to sixth figures. The main frame is a bed frame 1. The bed frame 1 is composed of a left side panel 10, a right side panel 11, a front side panel 12, a rear side panel 13 and four buckles. The left side plate 10 is opposite to the rear side plate 11 , and the left side plate 10 and the top edge of the right side plate 11 are respectively provided with a guide rail 100 , 110. The left side panel 10 and the opposite outer side surface of the right side panel 11 are provided with all the slots 101 and 111 on the wall surface of one of the edges. Each of the slots 101 and 111 is provided with a slide rail 15 respectively. The utility model is composed of a female rail 150 and a male rail 151. The female rail 150 is fixed in the left side panel 10 and the slots 101 and 111 of the right side panel 11. The left side panel 10 and the wall surface of the right side panel 11 Each of the escape flaps 16 is provided with a lock member 160. The left side panel 10, the right side panel 11, the front side panel 12 and the opposite inner side surfaces of the rear side panel 13 are provided with phases. Bonding joints 102, 112, 120, 130, joint body 102, 1 of the left side panel 10 and the right side panel 11 and the front side panel 12 and the rear side panel 13 12, 120, 130 are formed to form a tailstock A (as shown in the third figure), and a side wall surface of the fastening seat 14 is provided with a tail groove 140 for the tailstock A to be inserted. The other side of the member 14 is provided with a holding recess 141. The bottom side of the left side panel 10, the right side panel 11, the front side panel 12 and the rear side panel 13 are provided with a flange 103, 113, 121, 131. A slot 104, 114 is formed between the left side plate 10, the right side plate 11, the joint bodies 102, 112, 120, 130 of the front side plate 12 and the rear side plate 13 and the flanges 103, 113, 121, 131. 122, 132, the left side plate 10 and the flanges 103, 113 of the right side plate 11 are provided with a card slot 105, 115, the inner side of the front side plate 12 is provided with at least one locking member 123, a support rod 17 The two sides of the support rod 17 are respectively disposed in the card slots 105 and 115 of the left side panel 10 and the right side panel 11, and a shelter space 18 is formed inside the bed frame 1 . The bottom plate 11 is provided with a insertion hole 116; a bottom plate 2 is disposed at the bottom of the bed frame 1, and the bottom plate 2 is composed of a plate body 20 and a cushion 21, the plate body 20 Four edges are disposed on the left side plate 10, the right side plate 11, the front side plate 12 and the flanges 103, 113, 121, 131 of the rear side plate 13 and are embedded in the slots 104, 114, 122, 132. And the four buckles 14 are pressed and positioned; a bed 3 (as shown in the fifth and sixth figures) is disposed above the bed frame 1 , and the bed 3 is composed of a first slide 30 and a second The slide plate 31 is abutted, and the first slide plate 30 and the bottom surface of the second slide plate 31 are oppositely disposed with two pulleys 300 and 310. The pulleys 300 and 310 are located on the guide plate 100 of the left side plate 10 and the right side plate 11 , 110, the first sliding plate 30 and the bottom surface of the second sliding plate 31 are provided with positioning rails 301, 311, and the positioning rails 301, 311 are disposed on the outer side of the left side plate 10 and the right side plate 11 of the bed frame 1 The positioning rail 311 of the second sliding plate 31 is provided with a screw hole 312. The rail 151 of the sliding rail 15 is disposed on the public rail 151 by the screwing member 152 and screwed to the second sliding plate of the bed board 3. The main rail 151 is fixed to the bed board 3 in the screw hole 312 of the 31, and the bottom surface of the first sliding board 30 is corresponding to the position of the locking member 123 of the front side panel 12 of the bed frame 1. The positioning hole 302 is provided with a plug piece 303 on the abutting edge of the first sliding plate 30 and the second sliding plate 31. The plug piece 303 is provided with a plurality of card slots 304, the second sliding plate 31 and the first sliding plate The mating edge of the 30 is provided with a latching slot 313 into which the plug tab 303 of the first slider 30 is inserted. The bottom of the latching slot 313 is provided with a resisting flange 314. The other end of the connecting rod 32 is disposed in the insertion slot 313 of the second sliding plate 31. The first sliding plate 30 and the first portion are disposed in the slot 304 of the first sliding plate 30. The abutting edge of the two sliding plates 31 is oppositely disposed on the bottom surface of the positioning rails 301 and 311, and the first sliding plate 30 and the bottom surface of the second sliding plate 31 are pivotally provided with a plurality of auxiliary supporting members 33. A side surface of the sliding plate 30 is provided with a through hole 306. A positioning pin 34 is inserted into the through hole 306 and inserted into the insertion hole 116 of the right side plate 11. Thus, it is a combined escape bed structure.

組裝時,請參閱第一~九圖所示,先將左側板10與前側板12之一邊緣對接,使左側板10與前側板12之接合體102、120對接成一鳩尾座A(如第三圖所示),再將一扣接座14插設於左側板10與前側板12該邊緣之對接處,使左側板10與前側板12對接而成之鳩尾座A設入於該扣接座14之鳩尾槽140內,藉由扣接座14將該左側板10與該前側板12之一邊緣固接為一體,依前述方式所述,將右側板11之一邊緣與該前側板12之另一邊緣對接,再藉由另一扣接座14扣設於該右側板11與該前側板12之接合體112、120對接而成之鳩尾座A上,使該右側板11與前側板12固接為一體(如第二圖所示),再將撐持桿17設於左側板10與右側板11之間,使撐持桿17之兩端分別卡設於左側板10與右側板11之凸緣103、113的卡槽105、115內,再將底板2之板體20由左側板10與右側板11之另一邊緣底部之插槽104、114插設入,使板體20之邊緣嵌設於左側板10、右側板11及前側板12之插槽104、114、122內,該底板2之底部並受撐持桿17予以支撐,再將後側板13對接於左側板10與右側板11之另一邊緣上,如同前述左側板10、右側板11與前側板12之組裝方式,藉由另二扣接座14將左側板10與後側板13及右側板11與後側板13對接而成之鳩尾座A上,使該左側板10及右側板11與後側板13固接為一體(如第四圖所示),如此,將該左側板10、右側板11、前側板12及右側板13互相對接後並藉由四個扣接座14予以扣接即形成一具躲避空間18之床框1,且底板2之板體20的一邊緣亦嵌設於該後側板13之插槽132內,即可將該底板2穩固的定位於該床框1之底部,另將數支連接桿32之一端設入於第一滑板30之卡槽304內,再將連接桿32之另一端插設入第二滑板31之插接槽313內(如第五圖所示),再將第一滑板30與第二滑板31相對接之邊緣予以靠合,使第一滑板30之插接片303設入於第二滑板31之插接槽313內,再將第一滑板30與第二滑板31底部之固定扣件305、315予以相互扣接固定,如此即形成一床板3(如第六圖所示),再將該床板3組設於床框1上,並將固設於床框1上的滑軌15之公軌151藉由螺固元件152螺固於第二滑板31之螺孔312內(如第七圖所示),而第一滑板30與第二滑板31之滑輪300、310則設於床框1之左側板10與右側板11之導軌100、110上,再將定位栓34穿設入第一滑板30之穿孔306及右側板11之插摯孔116內,將床板3定位於床框1上,如此,即可完成整體之組裝(如第八、九圖所示),本創作之逃生床係可方便組裝及拆解,可方便堆疊運送至欲擺放之現場後再組裝,且組裝、拆解非常方便、快速,可節省搬運之人力及運送之擺放空間。When assembling, please refer to the first to ninth figures. First, the left side plate 10 and one side of the front side plate 12 are butted together, so that the left side plate 10 and the front side plate 12 joint body 102, 120 are butted into a tailstock A (such as the third As shown in the figure, a buckle base 14 is inserted into the abutment of the edge of the left side panel 10 and the front side panel 12, and the tailstock A formed by the left side panel 10 and the front side panel 12 is placed in the buckle seat. In the tail groove 140 of the 14 , the left side plate 10 and one edge of the front side plate 12 are fixedly integrated by the fastening seat 14 , and one edge of the right side plate 11 and the front side plate 12 are formed as described above. The other edge is butted, and the other side of the right side panel 11 and the front side panel 12 are fastened by the other fastening socket 14 to the tailstock A which is connected to the joint body 112, 120 of the front side panel 12. The fixing rod is integrated (as shown in the second figure), and the supporting rod 17 is disposed between the left side plate 10 and the right side plate 11, so that the two ends of the supporting rod 17 are respectively clamped on the convexity of the left side plate 10 and the right side plate 11. In the slots 105 and 115 of the edges 103 and 113, the board 20 of the bottom plate 2 is inserted into the slots 104 and 114 at the bottom of the other edge of the left side panel 10 and the right side panel 11, The edge of the plate body 20 is embedded in the slots 104, 114, 122 of the left side panel 10, the right side panel 11 and the front side panel 12. The bottom of the bottom panel 2 is supported by the support rod 17, and the rear side panel 13 is butted to the left side. The other side of the board 10 and the right side panel 11 is assembled like the left side panel 10, the right side panel 11 and the front side panel 12, and the left side panel 10 and the rear side panel 13 and the right side panel 11 are separated by the other fastening sockets 14. The left side panel 10 and the right side panel 11 are fixedly integrated with the rear side panel 13 (as shown in the fourth figure), so that the left side panel 10 and the right side panel 11 are The front side panel 12 and the right side panel 13 are butted together to form a bed frame 1 having a evasive space 18, and an edge of the panel 20 of the bottom panel 2 is also embedded in the rear side panel. In the slot 132 of the 13th, the bottom plate 2 can be stably positioned at the bottom of the bed frame 1, and one end of the plurality of connecting rods 32 is disposed in the card slot 304 of the first sliding plate 30, and the connecting rod 32 is further disposed. The other end is inserted into the insertion slot 313 of the second sliding plate 31 (as shown in FIG. 5), and the first sliding plate 30 is connected with the second sliding plate 31. The edge of the first slider 30 is inserted into the insertion slot 313 of the second slider 31, and the fastening members 305 and 315 of the bottom of the first slider 30 and the second slider 31 are respectively disposed. The buckles are fixed to each other, so that a bed board 3 is formed (as shown in FIG. 6), and the bed board 3 is assembled on the bed frame 1 and the rail 151 of the slide rail 15 fixed on the bed frame 1 is used. The screwing member 152 is screwed into the screw hole 312 of the second sliding plate 31 (as shown in FIG. 7), and the pulleys 300 and 310 of the first sliding plate 30 and the second sliding plate 31 are disposed on the left side plate 10 of the bed frame 1 and On the guide rails 100 and 110 of the right side plate 11, the positioning bolt 34 is inserted into the through hole 306 of the first sliding plate 30 and the insertion hole 116 of the right side plate 11, and the bed plate 3 is positioned on the bed frame 1, so that the positioning plate can be completed. The overall assembly (as shown in the eighth and ninth figures), the escape bed of the creation can be easily assembled and disassembled, and can be conveniently stacked and transported to the site to be assembled, and assembled and disassembled very conveniently and quickly. It can save manpower for transportation and space for transportation.

當地震發生時,請參閱第八~十三圖所示,使用者僅需將設於第一滑板30上的定位栓34抽出,使床板3與床框1不再受定位栓34定位,使用者再以手推床頭或牆壁藉由其反作用力、以及床板3底面所設之滑輪300、310與導軌100、110之導引及滑軌15之滑移,則可使床板3輕易地自床框1上移動(如第十、十一圖所示),床板3與床框1之間則形成一開口B,該開口B可供人員進入到床框1之躲避空間18內,當欲躲避之人員進入到床框1之躲避空間18內後,再將床板3推回至原位,將開口B予以遮閉,使床板3再次遮蔽於床框1上(如第十二圖所示),再將床框1之前側板12上的鎖扣件123予以鎖扣於床板3之第一滑板30底面之定位插孔302內,即可將床板3定位於床框1上不會再滑移,另將床板3底部之輔助支撐件33向下旋移(如第十三圖所示),使輔助支撐件33得以抵持於底板2上,藉由輔助支撐件33之撐持,可增加床板3之承受力,如此,本創作藉由床框1、底板2與床板3內形成一安全之躲避空間18,且床板3可方便且快速的於床框1上移動,可供地震時得以快速地躲到躲避空間18內,可確實達到遮蔽之保護,可免於被掉落的物品及損壞的建築結構體所砸傷或壓傷,可在地震時確保生命安全,當地震結束後,躲避於床框1內的人員則可將左側板10及右側板11之逃生門16上的鎖扣件160解扣後再向外推開,即可由逃生門16逃出。When the earthquake occurs, please refer to the eighth to thirteenth drawings, the user only needs to pull out the positioning pin 34 provided on the first sliding plate 30, so that the bed board 3 and the bed frame 1 are no longer positioned by the positioning pin 34, the user By pushing the bed head or the wall by the reaction force, and the pulleys 300, 310 provided on the bottom surface of the bed board 3 and the guide rails 100, 110 and the sliding of the slide rails 15, the bed board 3 can be easily taken from the bed frame. 1 moves upward (as shown in the tenth and eleventh figures), an opening B is formed between the bed board 3 and the bed frame 1, and the opening B is for the person to enter the hiding space 18 of the bed frame 1 when the person to be evaded enters After reaching the escaping space 18 of the bed frame 1, the bed board 3 is pushed back to the original position, the opening B is blocked, and the bed board 3 is again shielded on the bed frame 1 (as shown in the twelfth figure), and then the bed frame 1 is The locking member 123 on the front side panel 12 is locked in the positioning hole 302 of the bottom surface of the first sliding plate 30 of the bed board 3, so that the bed board 3 can be positioned on the bed frame 1 without slipping, and the bottom of the bed board 3 is further The auxiliary support member 33 is rotated downward (as shown in FIG. 13) to enable the auxiliary support member 33 to be abutted on the bottom plate 2, by The support of the support member 33 can increase the bearing capacity of the bed board 3. Thus, the present invention forms a safe sheltering space 18 in the bed frame 1, the bottom plate 2 and the bed board 3, and the bed board 3 can be conveniently and quickly moved on the bed frame 1. It can be quickly escaped into the evasion space 18 during an earthquake, and can surely achieve the protection of the occlusion, which can be protected from the injury or crushing of the dropped items and the damaged building structure, and can ensure life safety during the earthquake. When the earthquake is over, the person avoiding the bed frame 1 can unlock the locking member 160 on the escape panel 16 of the left side panel 10 and the right side panel 11 and then push it outward to escape from the escape door 16.

綜上所述,本創作確實已達到所預期之使用目的與功效,且更較習知者為之理想、實用,惟,上述實施例僅係針對本創作之較佳實施例進行具體說明而已,此實施例並非用以限定本創作之申請專利範圍,舉凡其它未脫離本創作所揭示之技術手段下所完成之均等變化與修飾,均應包含於本創作所涵蓋之申請專利範圍中。In summary, the present invention has achieved the intended use and effect, and is more desirable and practical than the prior art. However, the above embodiments are only specifically described for the preferred embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all other equivalents and modifications may be included in the scope of the invention covered by the present invention.

1‧‧‧床框
10‧‧‧左側板
100‧‧‧導軌
101‧‧‧切槽
102‧‧‧接合體
103‧‧‧凸緣
104‧‧‧插槽
105‧‧‧卡槽
11‧‧‧右側板
110‧‧‧導軌
111‧‧‧切槽
112‧‧‧接合體
113‧‧‧凸緣
114‧‧‧插槽
115‧‧‧卡槽
116‧‧‧插摯孔
12‧‧‧前側板
120‧‧‧接合體
121‧‧‧凸緣
122‧‧‧插槽
123‧‧‧鎖扣件
13‧‧‧後側板
130‧‧‧接合體
131‧‧‧凸緣
132‧‧‧插槽
14‧‧‧扣接座
140‧‧‧鳩尾槽
141‧‧‧握持凹槽
15‧‧‧滑軌
150‧‧‧母軌
151‧‧‧公軌
152‧‧‧螺固元件
16‧‧‧逃生門
160‧‧‧鎖扣件
17‧‧‧撐持桿
18‧‧‧躲避空間
A‧‧‧鳩尾座
B‧‧‧開口
2‧‧‧底板
20‧‧‧板體
21‧‧‧軟墊
3‧‧‧床板
30‧‧‧第一滑板
300‧‧‧滑輪
301‧‧‧定位導軌
302‧‧‧定位插孔
303‧‧‧插接片
304‧‧‧卡槽
305‧‧‧固定扣件
306‧‧‧穿孔
31‧‧‧第二滑板
310‧‧‧滑輪
311‧‧‧定位導軌
312‧‧‧螺孔
313‧‧‧插接槽
314‧‧‧抵持凸緣
315‧‧‧固定扣件
32‧‧‧連接桿
33‧‧‧輔助支撐件
34‧‧‧定位栓
1‧‧‧ bed frame
10‧‧‧left board
100‧‧‧rail
101‧‧‧ slotting
102‧‧‧ joint
103‧‧‧Flange
104‧‧‧Slots
105‧‧‧ card slot
11‧‧‧right board
110‧‧‧rails
111‧‧‧ slotting
112‧‧‧ joint
113‧‧‧Flange
114‧‧‧Slots
115‧‧‧ card slot
116‧‧‧Insert hole
12‧‧‧ front side panel
120‧‧‧ joint
121‧‧‧Flange
122‧‧‧Slots
123‧‧‧Locks
13‧‧‧ rear side panel
130‧‧‧ joint
131‧‧‧Flange
132‧‧‧ slots
14‧‧‧ buckle seat
140‧‧‧鸠尾槽
141‧‧‧ Holding the groove
15‧‧‧Slide rails
150‧‧‧ mother rail
151‧‧‧ public rail
152‧‧‧ screw components
16‧‧‧Escape door
160‧‧‧Locks
17‧‧‧Support pole
18‧‧‧Dodge space
A‧‧‧鸠尾座
B‧‧‧ openings
2‧‧‧floor
20‧‧‧ board
21‧‧‧ cushion
3‧‧‧ bed board
30‧‧‧First skateboard
300‧‧‧ pulley
301‧‧‧ Positioning Guide
302‧‧‧ Positioning jack
303‧‧‧Patch
304‧‧‧ card slot
305‧‧‧Fixed fasteners
306‧‧‧Perforation
31‧‧‧Second skateboard
310‧‧‧ pulley
311‧‧‧ Positioning rail
312‧‧‧ screw hole
313‧‧‧ Socket slot
314‧‧‧Resist the flange
315‧‧‧Fixed fasteners
32‧‧‧ Connecting rod
33‧‧‧Auxiliary support
34‧‧‧ Positioning bolt

第一圖所示係為本創作實施例之立體分解圖。 第二圖所示係為本創作實施例床框與底板之組裝示意圖。 第三圖所示係為本創作實施例床框組裝之部分放大示意圖。 第四圖所示係為本創作實施例床框與底板組合後之示意圖。 第五圖所示係為本創作實施例床板之組裝示意圖。 第六圖所示係為本創作實施例床板之立體組合圖。 第七圖所示係為本創作實施例床板與床框之立體分解圖。 第八圖所示係為本創作實施例床板與床框之立體組合圖。 第九圖所示係為本創作實施例之組合剖視圖。 第十圖所示係為本創作實施例之床板自床框上推移開之動作示意圖。 第十一圖所示係為本創作實施例床板自床框上推移開之剖面示意圖。 第十二圖所示係為本創作實施例床板閉合於床框上並定位之組合剖視圖。 第十三圖所示係為本創作實施例床板閉合於床框上其輔助支撐件向下旋移撐持之示意圖。The first figure is a perspective exploded view of the present embodiment. The second figure shows the assembly of the bed frame and the bottom plate of the present embodiment. The third figure is a partially enlarged schematic view of the bed frame assembly of the present embodiment. The fourth figure is a schematic view of the combination of the bed frame and the bottom plate of the present embodiment. The fifth figure is a schematic view of the assembly of the bed plate of the present embodiment. The sixth figure shows a three-dimensional combination of the bed plates of the present embodiment. The seventh figure is an exploded perspective view of the bed board and the bed frame of the present embodiment. The eighth figure shows a three-dimensional combination of the bed board and the bed frame of the present embodiment. The ninth drawing is a combined sectional view of the present embodiment. The tenth figure shows a schematic view of the movement of the bed board of the present embodiment from the bed frame. The eleventh figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bed plate of the present invention from the bed frame. Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the combination of the bed plate of the present embodiment closed on the bed frame and positioned. Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the auxiliary support member being pivoted downwardly on the bed frame of the present embodiment.

Claims (5)

一種組合式逃生床,包括有: 一床框,該床框係由一左側板、一右側板、一前側板、一後側板及四扣接座所組成,該左側板與該右側板係相對設置,該前側板與該後側板係相對設置,該四扣接座係分別組設於該左側板、該右側板與該前側板及該後側板相對接之內端角,該左側板與該右側板之頂緣均設有一導軌,該左側板與該右側板之相對外側面上均設有一滑軌,該滑軌係由一母軌及一公軌所組成,該母軌係固設於該左側板及該右側板之外側面上,該左側板與該右側板之壁面上各設有一逃生門,該逃生門上設有鎖扣件,該左側板、該右側板、該前側板及該後側板之相對內側面的兩邊緣均設有相貼合之接合體,該左側板及該右側板與該前側板及該後側板之接合體相對靠合後均形成一鳩尾座,該扣接座之一側壁面設有一供該鳩尾座設入之鳩尾槽,該左側板、該右側板、該前側板及該後側板之底邊均設有一凸緣,該左側板、該右側板、該前側板及該後側板之該凸緣上方形成有一插槽,該前側板之內側面上設有至少一鎖扣件,該床框內部形成一躲避空間; 一底板,係設於該床框之底部,該底板係由板體及軟墊所組成,該板體之四邊緣係設於該左側板、該右側板、該前側板及該後側板之凸緣上並嵌設於該插槽內,且受該四扣接座予以壓摯定位; 一床板,係設於該床框之上方,該床板係由一第一滑板及一第二滑板所對接而成,該第一滑板與該第二滑板之底面均相對設有二滑輪,該滑輪係位於該左側板與該右側板之導軌上,該第一滑板與該第二滑板之底面二側均設有定位導軌,該定位導軌係設於該床框之左側板與該右側板之外側,該第二滑板之定位導軌上設有螺孔,固設於該床框上之該滑軌的公軌係藉由螺固元件螺固於該床板之第二滑板之螺孔內,將該公軌固定於該床板上,該第一滑板之底面對應於該床框之該前側板的鎖扣件位置上係設有定位插孔,該第一滑板與該第二滑板之對接邊緣位於該定位導軌的底面上相對設有固定扣件,該第一滑板與該第二滑板之該固定扣件係相互扣接,將該第一滑板與該第二滑板組接為一體,該第一滑板與該第二滑板之底面樞設有數輔助支撐件。A combined escape bed comprises: a bed frame comprising a left side panel, a right side panel, a front side panel, a rear side panel and a four buckle socket, the left panel being opposite to the right panel The front side panel is opposite to the rear side panel, and the four fastening sockets are respectively disposed on the left side panel, the inner side corner of the right side panel opposite to the front side panel and the rear side panel, and the left side panel and the right side panel The top edge of each of the left side plate and the right side plate are provided with a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is composed of a female rail and a public rail, and the female rail is fixed on the left side. An escape door is disposed on each of the left side panel and the side wall of the right side panel, and the escape door is provided with a locking member, the left side panel, the right side panel, the front side panel and the rear side The two sides of the opposite inner side of the side plate are provided with a matching joint body, and the left side plate and the right side plate and the front side plate and the rear side plate are oppositely coupled to each other to form a tailstock seat, the buckle seat One of the side wall faces is provided with a dovetail groove for the dovetail seat, the left side a flange is disposed on a bottom edge of the front panel, the front panel, and the rear panel, and a slot is formed on the flange of the left panel, the right panel, the front panel, and the rear panel, the front panel At least one locking member is disposed on the inner side surface, and a hiding space is formed inside the bed frame; a bottom plate is disposed at the bottom of the bed frame, and the bottom plate is composed of a plate body and a cushion, and the four edges of the plate body are Provided on the flanges of the left side panel, the right side panel, the front side panel and the rear side panel, and embedded in the slot, and are pressed and positioned by the four fastening sockets; a bed board is disposed on the bed frame The two sides of the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are opposite to each other. The first sliding plate and the bottom surface of the second sliding plate are oppositely disposed with two pulleys. The pulley is located on the left side plate and the right side plate. The positioning rail is disposed on the left side of the first frame and the second side of the second sliding plate, and the positioning rail is disposed on the left side of the bed frame and the outer side of the right side plate. There is a screw hole, and the rail of the slide rail fixed on the bed frame is borrowed The screwing element is screwed into the screw hole of the second sliding plate of the bed board, and the public rail is fixed on the bed board, and the bottom surface of the first sliding plate is corresponding to the position of the locking component of the front side panel of the bed frame. Positioning the jack, the abutting edge of the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are oppositely disposed on the bottom surface of the positioning rail, and the fixing buckle is fastened to the fixing member of the second sliding plate. The first sliding plate is integrally connected with the second sliding plate. The first sliding plate and the bottom surface of the second sliding plate are pivotally provided with a plurality of auxiliary supporting members. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組合式逃生床,其中,該扣接座上設有握持凹槽。The combined escape bed according to claim 1, wherein the fastening seat is provided with a holding groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組合式逃生床,其中,該床框之該左側板與該右側板之凸緣上設有至少一卡槽,至少一撐持桿係設於該左側板與該右側板之間,該撐持桿之兩端係分別卡設於該左側板與該右側板之卡槽內。The combined escape bed of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the left side plate of the bed frame and the flange of the right side plate are provided with at least one card slot, at least one supporting bar is disposed on the left side plate and the Between the right side plates, the two ends of the supporting rod are respectively engaged in the card slots of the left side plate and the right side plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組合式逃生床,其中,該床框之該右側板之壁面上設有一插摯孔,該床板之該第一滑板之側壁面上設有一穿孔,一定位栓係穿設於該床板之該穿孔內並插摯於該右側板之插摯孔內。The combined escape bed according to claim 1, wherein a wall of the right side plate of the bed frame is provided with a plug hole, and a side wall of the first slide plate is provided with a perforation and a positioning bolt. The utility model is disposed in the perforation of the bed plate and inserted into the insertion hole of the right side plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組合式逃生床,其中,該床板之該第一滑板與該第二滑板之對接邊緣上設有一插接片,該插接片上設有數個卡槽,該第二滑板與該第一滑板之對接邊緣上設有供該第一滑板之插接片插設入之插接槽,該插接槽之底部設有一抵持凸緣,數連接桿其一端係插設入該第一滑板之插接片上的卡槽內,該連接桿之另一端係設入於該第二滑板之插接槽內。The combined escape bed of the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the mating edge of the first slide and the second slide of the bed is provided with a plug piece, and the plug piece is provided with a plurality of card slots, The mating edge of the second sliding plate and the first sliding plate is provided with a connecting slot for inserting the plug piece of the first sliding plate, the bottom of the connecting groove is provided with a resisting flange, and one end of the connecting rod is The other end of the connecting rod is inserted into the insertion slot of the second sliding plate.
TW107203270U 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Combined escape bed TWM563213U (en)

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