TWM560102U - Safe driving system - Google Patents

Safe driving system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM560102U
TWM560102U TW107200939U TW107200939U TWM560102U TW M560102 U TWM560102 U TW M560102U TW 107200939 U TW107200939 U TW 107200939U TW 107200939 U TW107200939 U TW 107200939U TW M560102 U TWM560102 U TW M560102U
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Taiwan
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vehicle body
control unit
driving control
safe driving
driver
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TW107200939U
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Chinese (zh)
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鄭育欣
黃光宇
簡佑勳
詹啟琳
鄭竣鴻
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嶺東科技大學
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Priority to TW107200939U priority Critical patent/TWM560102U/en
Publication of TWM560102U publication Critical patent/TWM560102U/en

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Abstract

本創作揭露一種安全駕駛系統,包含了安全駕駛控制裝置、酒精濃度感測器、多個溫度感測器、多個壓力感測器以及疲勞辨識裝置。安全駕駛控制裝置係包含行車控制單元、平衡感測器與自動開啟單元。酒精濃度感測器係電性連接行車控制單元,並透由酒精濃度感測器測量駕駛者之體內酒精濃度。多個溫度感測器係設置於車體上,用以偵測車體內部或外部之一溫度值。多個壓力感測器係設置於車體上,並電性連接行車控制單元,用以偵測車體之一壓力值。疲勞辨識裝置係包含警示單元並電性連接行車控制單元,以偵測駕駛者之疲勞狀態。 The present invention discloses a safe driving system including a safe driving control device, an alcohol concentration sensor, a plurality of temperature sensors, a plurality of pressure sensors, and a fatigue identification device. The safe driving control device includes a driving control unit, a balance sensor and an automatic opening unit. The alcohol concentration sensor is electrically connected to the driving control unit, and the alcohol concentration of the driver is measured by the alcohol concentration sensor. A plurality of temperature sensors are disposed on the vehicle body to detect a temperature value inside or outside the vehicle body. A plurality of pressure sensors are disposed on the vehicle body and electrically connected to the driving control unit for detecting a pressure value of the vehicle body. The fatigue identification device includes an alarm unit and is electrically connected to the driving control unit to detect the fatigue state of the driver.

Description

安全駕駛系統 Safe driving system

本創作是關於一種安全駕駛系統,特別是關於一種具有疲勞辨識裝置以及多個感測器,例如酒精濃度感測器、溫度感測器與壓力感測器,並可應用在一般的車體,例如小客車、貨車或其他大眾運輸交通工具等。 The present invention relates to a safe driving system, and more particularly to a fatigue identification device and a plurality of sensors, such as an alcohol concentration sensor, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor, and can be applied to a general vehicle body. For example, passenger cars, trucks or other mass transit vehicles.

習知的車體之安全防護設備為安全氣囊、循跡防滑系統、盲點偵測、車道偏移警示、防鎖死煞車系統或碰撞警示系統等。 The safety protection devices of the known vehicle body are airbags, tracking anti-skid systems, blind spot detection, lane offset warning, anti-lock braking system or collision warning system.

一般的車體並無疲勞辨識裝置、酒精濃度感測器、溫度感測器與壓力感測器等。 The general vehicle body does not have a fatigue identification device, an alcohol concentration sensor, a temperature sensor, and a pressure sensor.

綜觀前所述,本創作之創作人思索並設計一種安全駕駛系統,經苦心潛心研究,以針對現有技術之缺失加以改善,進而增進產業上之實施利用。 As mentioned above, the creators of this creation think about and design a safe driving system, and painstakingly study it to improve the lack of existing technology, thereby enhancing the implementation and utilization of the industry.

有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本創作之其中一目的就是在提供一種安全駕駛系統。 In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a safe driving system.

根據本創作之目的,提出一種安全駕駛系統,包含了安全駕駛控制裝置、酒精濃度感測器、多個溫度感測器、多個壓力感測器以及疲勞辨識 裝置。安全駕駛控制裝置係包含行車控制單元、平衡感測器與自動開啟單元。安全駕駛控制裝置係安裝於車體內,且平衡感測器係具有一角度計,用以偵測車體行車時之車身傾斜度。而自動開啟單元係設置在車體之車窗與車門。酒精濃度感測器係電性連接行車控制單元,並透由酒精濃度感測器測量駕駛者之體內酒精濃度。多個溫度感測器係設置於車體上,並電性連接行車控制單元,用以偵測車體內部或外部之一溫度值。多個壓力感測器係設置於車體上,並電性連接行車控制單元,用以偵測車體之一壓力值。疲勞辨識裝置係包含警示單元並電性連接行車控制單元。疲勞辨識裝置係偵測駕駛者之行為特徵,並透由行為特徵判斷駕駛者之疲勞狀態。當駕駛者之體內酒精濃度超過一標準範圍值,則行車控制單元使車體無法啟動。當車體的車身傾斜度、溫度或壓力超過一設定值,行車控制單元控制自動開啟單元打開車體之車窗與車門。當疲勞辨識裝置判斷駕駛者處於疲勞狀態時,警示單元提醒駕駛者注意,且行車控制單元立即執行安全駕駛模式。 According to the purpose of this creation, a safe driving system is proposed, which includes a safe driving control device, an alcohol concentration sensor, a plurality of temperature sensors, a plurality of pressure sensors, and fatigue identification. Device. The safe driving control device includes a driving control unit, a balance sensor and an automatic opening unit. The safe driving control device is installed in the vehicle body, and the balance sensor has an angle meter for detecting the inclination of the vehicle body when the vehicle body is driving. The automatic opening unit is provided in the window and the door of the vehicle body. The alcohol concentration sensor is electrically connected to the driving control unit, and the alcohol concentration of the driver is measured by the alcohol concentration sensor. A plurality of temperature sensors are disposed on the vehicle body and electrically connected to the driving control unit for detecting a temperature value inside or outside the vehicle body. A plurality of pressure sensors are disposed on the vehicle body and electrically connected to the driving control unit for detecting a pressure value of the vehicle body. The fatigue identification device includes an alarm unit and is electrically connected to the driving control unit. The fatigue identification device detects the behavior characteristics of the driver and determines the fatigue state of the driver through the behavior characteristics. When the driver's body alcohol concentration exceeds a standard range value, the driving control unit makes the vehicle body unable to start. When the body tilt, temperature or pressure of the vehicle body exceeds a set value, the driving control unit controls the automatic opening unit to open the window and the door of the vehicle body. When the fatigue recognition device determines that the driver is in a fatigue state, the warning unit alerts the driver to the attention, and the driving control unit immediately performs the safe driving mode.

較佳地,此行為特徵可為臉部特徵、眼部特徵或頭部運動特徵。 Preferably, the behavioral feature can be a facial feature, an eye feature, or a head motion feature.

較佳地,該行為特徵可包含駕駛者之眨眼頻率、非自主性片段睡眠以及頭部位置。 Preferably, the behavioral characteristics may include the driver's blink frequency, involuntary segment sleep, and head position.

較佳地,此安全駕駛模式可為自動駕駛模式。 Preferably, the safe driving mode can be an automatic driving mode.

較佳地,該自動駕駛模式可包含減緩車體之速率後並搜尋停車處停車,以及閃爍車體之警示燈。 Preferably, the automatic driving mode may include slowing down the speed of the vehicle body and searching for parking parking, and flashing the warning light of the vehicle body.

較佳地,此警示單元可為警報器或振動器。 Preferably, the alert unit can be an alarm or a vibrator.

較佳地,當駕駛者之體內酒精濃度大於0.03%時,行車控制單元可使車體無法啟動。 Preferably, when the driver's body alcohol concentration is greater than 0.03%, the driving control unit can make the vehicle body unable to start.

較佳地,當角度計所偵測之車身傾斜度超過設定值一預設時間後,行車控制單元可控制自動開啟單元彈開車體之車窗與車門。 Preferably, after the tilt of the vehicle body detected by the angle meter exceeds the set value for a preset time, the driving control unit can control the window and the door of the automatic opening unit to open the vehicle body.

較佳地,當溫度值超過設定值後,行車控制單元可控制自動開啟單元彈開車體之車窗與車門。 Preferably, when the temperature value exceeds the set value, the driving control unit can control the automatic opening unit to open the window and the door of the vehicle body.

較佳地,當壓力值超過設定值後,行車控制單元可控制自動開啟單元於一設定時間後彈開車體之車窗與車門。 Preferably, when the pressure value exceeds the set value, the driving control unit can control the automatic opening unit to bounce the window and the door of the vehicle body after a set time.

承上所述,本創作之安全駕駛系統,其可具有一或多個下述優點: As stated above, the safe driving system of the present invention may have one or more of the following advantages:

(1)此安全駕駛系統可透由酒精濃度感測器,測量駕駛者之體內酒精濃度。 (1) This safe driving system can measure the alcohol concentration in the driver's body through an alcohol concentration sensor.

(2)此安全駕駛系統可透由疲勞辨識裝置,偵測駕駛者之臉部特徵、眼部特徵或頭部運動特徵。 (2) The safe driving system can detect the driver's facial features, eye features or head movement characteristics through the fatigue identification device.

(3)此安全駕駛系統可視駕駛者之精神狀況,切換安全駕駛模式,以自動駕駛車體,並包含了溫度感測器與壓力感測器,以提升自動駕駛上的安全性。 (3) This safe driving system can change the safe driving mode to automatically drive the vehicle body, and includes a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor to enhance the safety of the automatic driving.

1‧‧‧安全駕駛系統 1‧‧‧Safe driving system

10‧‧‧安全駕駛控制裝置 10‧‧‧Safe driving control device

101‧‧‧行車控制單元 101‧‧‧Driving Control Unit

102‧‧‧平衡感測器 102‧‧‧balance sensor

103‧‧‧自動開啟單元 103‧‧‧Automatic opening unit

20‧‧‧酒精濃度感測器 20‧‧‧Alcohol concentration sensor

30‧‧‧溫度感測器 30‧‧‧temperature sensor

40‧‧‧壓力感測器 40‧‧‧pressure sensor

50‧‧‧疲勞辨識裝置 50‧‧‧Fatigue identification device

501‧‧‧警示單元 501‧‧‧Warning unit

60‧‧‧車體 60‧‧‧ body

61‧‧‧車門 61‧‧ ‧ car door

62‧‧‧車窗 62‧‧‧ windows

本創作之上述及其他特徵及優勢將藉由參照附圖詳細說明其例示性實施例而變得更顯而易知,其中:第1圖係為本創作之安全駕駛系統之方塊圖。 The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the exemplary embodiments.

第2圖係為本創作之安全駕駛系統之第一實施示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the first implementation of the safe driving system of the present invention.

第3圖係為本創作之安全駕駛系統之第二實施示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the second implementation of the safe driving system of the present invention.

第4圖係為本創作之安全駕駛系統之第三實施示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the third implementation of the safe driving system of the present invention.

第5圖係為本創作之安全駕駛系統之第四實施示意圖。 Figure 5 is a fourth embodiment of the safe driving system of the present invention.

為利 貴審查員瞭解本創作之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本創作配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明之用,未必為本創作實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本創作於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。 In order to understand the technical characteristics, content and advantages of the creation and the effects that can be achieved by the examiner, the author will use the drawings in detail and explain the following in the form of the examples, and the drawings used therein The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and supplementary explanation. It is not necessarily the true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the original creation. Therefore, the scope and configuration relationship of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited. First described.

以下將參考相關圖式,說明本創作之安全駕駛系統,為使便於理解,下述實施例中相同元件係以相同之符號標示來說明。 The safe driving system of the present invention will be described below with reference to the related drawings. For ease of understanding, the same components in the following embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals.

請參閱第1圖,其係為本創作之安全駕駛系統之方塊圖。圖中,一種安全駕駛系統1,包含了安全駕駛控制裝置10、酒精濃度感測器20、多個溫度感測器30、多個壓力感測器40以及疲勞辨識裝置50。安全駕駛控制裝置10係包含行車控制單元101、平衡感測器102與自動開啟單元103。安全駕駛控制裝置10可安裝於車體60內,此車體60可為一般的小客車、貨車或其他大眾運輸交通工具等。平衡感測器102係具有一角度計,用以偵測車體60行車時之車身傾斜度。 Please refer to Figure 1, which is a block diagram of the safe driving system of this creation. In the figure, a safe driving system 1 includes a safe driving control device 10, an alcohol concentration sensor 20, a plurality of temperature sensors 30, a plurality of pressure sensors 40, and a fatigue identification device 50. The safe driving control device 10 includes a driving control unit 101, a balance sensor 102, and an automatic opening unit 103. The safe driving control device 10 can be mounted in the vehicle body 60. The vehicle body 60 can be a general passenger car, a truck or other mass transit vehicle, and the like. The balance sensor 102 has an angle meter for detecting the inclination of the vehicle body when the vehicle body 60 is traveling.

再者,請同樣參照第1圖。自動開啟單元103可設置在車體60之車窗62與車門61。酒精濃度感測器20可電性連接行車控制單元101,並透由酒精濃度感測器20測量駕駛者之體內酒精濃度。多個溫度感測器30可設置於車體60上,並電性連接行車控制單元101,用以偵測車體60內部或外部之溫度值。多個 壓力感測器40可設置於車體60上,並電性連接行車控制單元101,用以偵測車體60之壓力值。疲勞辨識裝置50可包含警示單元501,並電性連接行車控制單元101,疲勞辨識裝置50可偵測駕駛者之行為特徵,並透由行為特徵判斷駕駛者之疲勞狀態。 Again, please refer to Figure 1 as well. The automatic opening unit 103 can be disposed in the window 62 of the vehicle body 60 and the door 61. The alcohol concentration sensor 20 is electrically connected to the driving control unit 101, and the alcohol concentration in the driver is measured by the alcohol concentration sensor 20. The plurality of temperature sensors 30 can be disposed on the vehicle body 60 and electrically connected to the driving control unit 101 for detecting temperature values inside or outside the vehicle body 60. Multiple The pressure sensor 40 can be disposed on the vehicle body 60 and electrically connected to the driving control unit 101 for detecting the pressure value of the vehicle body 60. The fatigue identification device 50 can include a warning unit 501 and is electrically connected to the driving control unit 101. The fatigue recognition device 50 can detect the behavior characteristics of the driver and determine the fatigue state of the driver through the behavior characteristics.

請參閱第2圖至第5圖,並一併參閱第1圖,第2圖至第5圖分別係為本創作之安全駕駛系統之第一實施示意圖至第四實施示意圖。圖中,安全駕駛系統1之安全駕駛控制裝置10可安裝在車體60之中控台上,而安全駕駛控制裝置10進一步包含行車控制單元101。行車控制單元101係電性連接酒精濃度感測器20、多個溫度感測器30、多個壓力感測器40以及疲勞辨識裝置50,以執行一安全駕駛作業。 Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, and refer to FIG. 1 together. FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 are respectively a first to fourth implementation diagrams of the safe driving system of the present invention. In the figure, the safe driving control device 10 of the safe driving system 1 can be mounted on a center console of the vehicle body 60, and the safe driving control device 10 further includes a driving control unit 101. The driving control unit 101 is electrically connected to the alcohol concentration sensor 20, the plurality of temperature sensors 30, the plurality of pressure sensors 40, and the fatigue recognition device 50 to perform a safe driving operation.

酒精濃度感測器20與疲勞辨識裝置50可設置在駕駛者的前方,例如方向盤上。當酒精濃度感測器20偵測駕駛者之體內酒精濃度超過一標準範圍值時,例如酒精濃度達0.03%以上時,即不得駕車,因此行車控制單元101將會使車體60無法啟動,因此本創作可避免使用者因為酒駕而造成事故。 The alcohol concentration sensor 20 and the fatigue recognition device 50 may be disposed in front of the driver, such as on the steering wheel. When the alcohol concentration sensor 20 detects that the alcohol concentration in the driver exceeds a standard range value, for example, when the alcohol concentration reaches 0.03% or more, the driving control unit 101 will not cause the vehicle body 60 to start, so This creation avoids accidents caused by drunk driving.

而溫度感測器30之設置點,可設置在車體60內部,亦可依使用者之需求而調整其設置點。壓力感測器40可多點設置在車體60之外部,以擴大偵測的範圍,例如車體60前方、車門61邊緣或車體60底部等。 The set point of the temperature sensor 30 can be disposed inside the vehicle body 60, and the set point can be adjusted according to the needs of the user. The pressure sensor 40 can be disposed at a plurality of points outside the vehicle body 60 to expand the range of detection, such as the front of the vehicle body 60, the edge of the door 61, or the bottom of the vehicle body 60.

再者,自動開啟單元103係連結車體60之車窗62與車門61,當車體60的車身傾斜度、溫度或壓力超過一設定值時,此行車控制單元101將會控制自動開啟單元103打開車體60之車窗62與車門61。 Furthermore, the automatic opening unit 103 connects the window 62 of the vehicle body 60 with the door 61. When the inclination, temperature or pressure of the body 60 exceeds a set value, the driving control unit 101 controls the automatic opening unit 103. The window 62 of the vehicle body 60 and the door 61 are opened.

在一實施例中,當角度計所偵測之車身傾斜度超過設定值一預設時間後,行車控制單元101可控制自動開啟單元103彈開車體60之車窗62與車門 61,因此假如車體60翻覆時車窗62與車門61將可保護車體60內之駕駛者,而當車體60翻覆之動作結束一預設時間後,若此時車身傾斜度依舊超過設定值,則行車控制單元101可控制自動開啟單元103彈開車體60之車窗62與車門61,以利駕駛者可順利遠離車體60,且亦可使得於救援過程中可較為順利。 In an embodiment, after the inclination of the vehicle body detected by the angle meter exceeds the set value for a preset time, the driving control unit 101 can control the automatic opening unit 103 to bounce the window 62 and the door of the vehicle body 60. 61. Therefore, if the vehicle body 60 is overturned, the window 62 and the door 61 will protect the driver in the vehicle body 60, and when the vehicle body 60 is overturned for a predetermined period of time, if the vehicle body inclination still exceeds the setting at this time. For example, the driving control unit 101 can control the automatic opening unit 103 to bounce the window 62 and the door 61 of the vehicle body 60, so that the driver can smoothly move away from the vehicle body 60, and can also make the rescue process smoother.

而在另一實施例中,當溫度值超過設定值後,行車控制單元101可控制自動開啟單元103立即彈開車體60之車窗62與車門61,因此,若是車內或車外有任何不正常的高溫時,駕駛者可立即離開車體60,避免危害。 In another embodiment, after the temperature value exceeds the set value, the driving control unit 101 can control the automatic opening unit 103 to immediately pop the window 62 of the vehicle body 60 and the door 61, so if there is any abnormality inside or outside the vehicle. At high temperatures, the driver can immediately leave the car body 60 to avoid hazards.

另外,在一實施例中,當壓力值超過設定值後,行車控制單元101可控制自動開啟單元103於一設定時間後彈開車體60之車窗62與車門61。進一步說明,若是行車控制單元101於壓力值超過設定值後,例如車體60被撞擊時,立即彈開車體60之車窗62與車門61,將會破壞車體60之整體結構,因此本創作之行車控制單元101係控制自動開啟單元103於一設定時間後彈開車體60之車窗62與車門61,以保護車體60內駕駛者之安全。 In addition, in an embodiment, after the pressure value exceeds the set value, the driving control unit 101 can control the automatic opening unit 103 to bounce the window 62 and the door 61 of the vehicle body 60 after a set time. Further, if the driving control unit 101 is after the pressure value exceeds the set value, for example, when the vehicle body 60 is hit, immediately opening the window 62 of the vehicle body 60 and the door 61 will destroy the overall structure of the vehicle body 60. The driving control unit 101 controls the automatic opening unit 103 to bounce the window 62 and the door 61 of the vehicle body 60 after a set time to protect the safety of the driver in the vehicle body 60.

而疲勞辨識裝置50進一步包含警示單元501,此疲勞辨識裝置50可依駕駛者之臉部特徵、眼部特徵或頭部運動特徵等,判斷駕駛者之精神狀況是否適合繼續駕駛。 The fatigue recognition device 50 further includes an alerting unit 501 that can determine whether the driver's mental condition is suitable for continued driving according to the driver's facial features, eye features, or head motion characteristics.

進一步說明,在一實施例中,行為特徵可包含駕駛者之眨眼頻率、非自主性片段睡眠以及頭部位置等,因此可以判斷駕駛者是否精神已無法集中。舉例而言,當駕駛者之臉部特徵、眼部特徵或頭部運動特徵包含過低的眨眼頻率,或是短暫性的閉上雙眼,以及朝下的頭部位置等時,可能代表駕駛者之精神狀況已無法駕車,因此,應立即停止駕車以避免危險。 Further, in an embodiment, the behavioral features may include the driver's blink frequency, involuntary segment sleep, and head position, etc., so that it can be determined whether the driver is unable to concentrate. For example, when the driver's facial features, eye features, or head movement characteristics include a low blink frequency, or a brief closed eye, and a downward head position, etc., may represent driving The mental condition of the person is no longer able to drive, so stop driving immediately to avoid danger.

而當疲勞辨識裝置50判斷駕駛者處於疲勞狀態時,警示單元501可提醒駕駛者注意,且行車控制單元101可立即執行安全駕駛模式,以保障行車之安全,安全駕駛模式可為自動駕駛模式,而警示單元501可為警報器或振動器,因此在一實施例中,警示單元501可以發出聲響或是震動提醒駕駛人,然而,若是駕駛人依舊無法清醒時,由於行車控制單元101可立即執行安全駕駛模式,以保障行車之安全,因此可以避免嚴重的車禍發生。 When the fatigue recognition device 50 determines that the driver is in a fatigue state, the warning unit 501 can alert the driver to the attention, and the driving control unit 101 can immediately execute the safe driving mode to ensure the safety of driving, and the safe driving mode can be the automatic driving mode. The warning unit 501 can be an alarm or a vibrator. Therefore, in an embodiment, the warning unit 501 can sound or vibrate to alert the driver. However, if the driver is still unable to wake up, the driving control unit 101 can execute immediately. Safe driving mode to ensure the safety of driving, so it can avoid serious accidents.

進一步說明,如第4圖所示,在一實施例中,自動駕駛模式可包含減緩車體60之速率後並搜尋停車處停車,以及閃爍車體60之警示燈,因此可以有效的減少車禍發生的機會,且若再經過一預設時間之後,駕駛者依舊未恢復精神狀態,則代表駕駛者可能因為疾病等需要醫療救助,因此,在另一實施例中,本創作可進一步與智慧型行動裝置連線,協助駕駛者撥出電話,以進一步保障駕駛者之生命安全。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, in an embodiment, the automatic driving mode may include slowing down the speed of the vehicle body 60 and searching for parking parking, and flashing the warning light of the vehicle body 60, thereby effectively reducing the occurrence of a car accident. Opportunity, and if after a predetermined period of time, the driver still does not restore his mental state, it means that the driver may need medical assistance because of illness, etc. Therefore, in another embodiment, the creation can be further enhanced with intelligent action. The device is connected to help the driver to make a call to further protect the safety of the driver.

本創作之安全駕駛系統應用範圍廣泛,舉凡一切車輛皆可運用,例如小客車、貨車或其他大眾運輸交通工具,尤其是公車或火車,一旦發生緊急事故時,本創作之安全駕駛系統,可提高逃生的機會,並將傷害降到最低。除此之外,本創作之安全駕駛系統還可有效降低酒駕或疲勞駕駛造成的交通事故。 The safe driving system of this creation has a wide range of applications, such as passenger cars, trucks or other mass transit vehicles, especially buses or trains. In the event of an emergency, the safe driving system of this creation can be improved. Escape opportunities and minimize damage. In addition, the safe driving system of this creation can effectively reduce traffic accidents caused by drunk driving or fatigue driving.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本創作之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of this creation shall be included in the scope of the appended patent application.

Claims (10)

一種安全駕駛系統,其包含:一安全駕駛控制裝置,係包含一行車控制單元、一平衡感測器與一自動開啟單元,該安全駕駛控制裝置係安裝於一車體內,且該平衡感測器係具有一角度計,用以偵測該車體行車時之一車身傾斜度,而該自動開啟單元係設置在該車體之車窗與車門;一酒精濃度感測器,係電性連接該行車控制單元,並透由該酒精濃度感測器測量一駕駛者之體內酒精濃度;複數個溫度感測器,係設置於該車體上,並電性連接該行車控制單元,用以偵測該車體內部或外部之一溫度值;複數個壓力感測器,係設置於該車體上,並電性連接該行車控制單元,用以偵測該車體之一壓力值;以及一疲勞辨識裝置,係包含一警示單元,並電性連接該行車控制單元,該疲勞辨識裝置係偵測該駕駛者之一行為特徵,並透由該行為特徵判斷該駕駛者之疲勞狀態;其中,當該駕駛者之體內酒精濃度超過一標準範圍值,則該行車控制單元使該車體無法啟動;其中,當該車體的車身傾斜度、溫度或壓力超過一設定值,該行車控制單元控制該自動開啟單元打開該車體之車窗與車門;其中,當該疲勞辨識裝置判斷該駕駛者處於疲勞狀態時,該警示單元提醒該駕駛者注意,且該行車控制單元立即執行一安全駕駛模式。 A safe driving system includes: a safe driving control device, comprising a row of vehicle control unit, a balance sensor and an automatic opening unit, the safe driving control device is installed in a vehicle body, and the balance sensor The utility model has an angle meter for detecting the inclination of the vehicle body when the vehicle body is driving, and the automatic opening unit is disposed on the window and the door of the vehicle body; an alcohol concentration sensor is electrically connected a driving control unit, wherein the alcohol concentration of the driver is measured by the alcohol concentration sensor; a plurality of temperature sensors are disposed on the vehicle body and electrically connected to the driving control unit for detecting a temperature value inside or outside the vehicle body; a plurality of pressure sensors are disposed on the vehicle body, and are electrically connected to the driving control unit for detecting a pressure value of the vehicle body; and a fatigue The identification device comprises a warning unit electrically connected to the driving control unit, the fatigue identification device detecting a behavior characteristic of the driver, and determining the fatigue of the driver through the behavior characteristic Wherein, when the driver's body alcohol concentration exceeds a standard range value, the driving control unit makes the vehicle body unable to start; wherein, when the body tilt, temperature or pressure of the vehicle body exceeds a set value, the driving The control unit controls the automatic opening unit to open the window and the door of the vehicle body; wherein, when the fatigue recognition device determines that the driver is in a fatigue state, the warning unit reminds the driver to pay attention, and the driving control unit immediately executes one Safe driving mode. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全駕駛系統,其中該行為特徵包含一臉部特徵、一眼部特徵或一頭部運動特徵。 The safe driving system of claim 1, wherein the behavioral feature comprises a facial feature, an eye feature, or a head motion feature. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全駕駛系統,其中該行為特徵係包含該駕駛者之眨眼頻率、非自主性片段睡眠以及頭部位置。 The safe driving system of claim 1, wherein the behavioral characteristic comprises the driver's blink frequency, involuntary segment sleep, and head position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全駕駛系統,其中該安全駕駛模式為一自動駕駛模式。 The safe driving system of claim 1, wherein the safe driving mode is an automatic driving mode. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之安全駕駛系統,其中該自動駕駛模式係包含減緩該車體之一速率後並搜尋一停車處停車,以及閃爍該車體之警示燈。 The safe driving system of claim 4, wherein the automatic driving mode comprises: slowing down a speed of the vehicle body and searching for a parking space stop, and blinking the warning light of the vehicle body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全駕駛系統,其中該警示單元為一警報器或一振動器。 The safe driving system of claim 1, wherein the warning unit is an alarm or a vibrator. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全駕駛系統,其中當該駕駛者之體內酒精濃度大於0.03%時,該行車控制單元使該車體無法啟動。 The safe driving system according to claim 1, wherein the driving control unit makes the vehicle body unable to start when the driver's body alcohol concentration is greater than 0.03%. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全駕駛系統,其中當該角度計所偵測之該車身傾斜度超過該設定值一預設時間後,該行車控制單元係控制該自動開啟單元彈開該車體之車窗與車門。 The driving system of claim 1, wherein the driving control unit controls the automatic opening unit to pop open when the inclination of the vehicle body detected by the angle meter exceeds the set value for a predetermined time. The window and door of the car body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全駕駛系統,其中當該溫度值超過該設定值後,該行車控制單元係控制該自動開啟單元彈開該車體之車窗與車門。 The safe driving system of claim 1, wherein the driving control unit controls the automatic opening unit to bounce the window and the door of the vehicle body when the temperature value exceeds the set value. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全駕駛系統,其中當該壓力值超過該設定值後,該行車控制單元係控制該自動開啟單元於一設定時間後彈開該車體之車窗與車門。 The safe driving system of claim 1, wherein the driving control unit controls the automatic opening unit to bounce the window and the door of the vehicle body after a set time after the pressure value exceeds the set value. .
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11541895B2 (en) 2019-04-03 2023-01-03 Industrial Technology Research Institute Driving assistance system and driving assistance method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11541895B2 (en) 2019-04-03 2023-01-03 Industrial Technology Research Institute Driving assistance system and driving assistance method

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