TWM559345U - Improved structure of ventilation roof - Google Patents

Abstract

The improved structure of the ventilated roof is used to solve the leakage problem of the conventional ventilated roof due to long-term use, comprising: at least one skeleton having a top, a bottom, a hollow portion and at least one air through hole, the air through hole Communicating with the hollow portion, the top of the skeleton has a top plate, one side of the top plate has an upper through hole, and the bottom of the frame has a lower through hole, and the upper through hole and the lower through hole communicate with the hollow portion. The top plate has a stop portion and two convex bodies on the other side, and a drainage groove is formed between the two convex bodies, the drainage groove has at least one drainage hole, and the at least one drainage hole penetrates the top plate and is hollow The portion is connected; and at least one of the shutters is placed on the two protrusions of the skeleton by one end.

Description

Improved structure of ventilated roof

This creation relates to an improved construction of a ventilated roof, and in particular to a problem that can solve the leakage of the ventilated roof after prolonged use.

Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a conventional ventilated roof structure. The conventional ventilated roof structure is correspondingly arranged by two skeletons 9 (only one skeleton is shown), and the upper end of the skeleton 9 is provided with a The sill portion 91, the sill portion 91 can be disposed after a louver 92 is disposed, and a slit 93 is formed between the visor 92 and the frame 9. The seal 94 is sealed by a sealant 94 such as silicone. In order to prevent water from penetrating into the house through the slit 93.

Since the sealant 94 is exposed to sunlight for a long period of time, the sealant 94 may be aged and qualitatively changed, so that the sealant 94 cannot close the slit 93, and the rainwater will penetrate into the house along the crotch portion 91.

In view of this, the conventional ventilated roof construction does have the need to be further improved.

In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide an improved structure of a ventilated roof which is used for a long period of time, and the sealant for sealing the gap is longitudinally aged and qualitatively changed, and the rainwater can be prevented from infiltrating into the house.

The second objective of the present invention is to provide an improved structure for a ventilated roof. When assembling and repairing the ventilated roof, a protective member may be provided to prevent the construction tool, foreign objects or personnel from falling.

The improved structure of the ventilated roof of the present invention comprises: at least one skeleton having a top portion, a bottom portion, a hollow portion and at least one gas passage hole, the gas passage hole being in communication with the hollow portion, the top portion of the skeleton having a top plate One side of the top plate has an upper through hole, and the bottom of the frame has a lower through hole, and the upper through hole and the lower through hole communicate with the hollow portion, the top plate has a stop portion and has two convex portions on the inner side a drainage groove is formed between the two convex bodies, the drainage groove has at least one drainage hole, the at least one drainage hole penetrates the top plate and communicates with the hollow portion; and at least one shielding plate is placed on the skeleton by one end side On the two convex bodies.

Accordingly, in the improved structure of the ventilated roof of the present invention, since the top of the skeleton has at least one drainage hole, the at least one drainage hole penetrates the top and communicates with the hollow portion, so that the water liquid system can be at least one The drain hole enters the hollow portion and is discharged to the wave plate by the at least one through hole, so that the water liquid can fall along the channel between the ribs of the wave plate to prevent the water liquid from invading into the room.

Wherein, the two skeletons are oppositely disposed such that the two ends of the at least one shutter are respectively disposed on the two protrusions of the two skeletons. As such, the constructed ventilated roof system can create a symmetrical effect.

The improved structure of the ventilated roof of the present invention further includes a plurality of connecting rods, and each of the two ends of the connecting rod has a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is connected to the two skeletons. As such, the at least one shutter has a more robust effect on the skeleton.

The top of the connecting rod has at least two convex strips, and at least one guiding groove is formed between the at least two protruding strips and the connecting rod itself. The convex body of the skeleton has at least one through hole, and the at least one through hole and the at least one through hole The drain holes are in communication, and the guide channels correspond to the at least one through holes. In this way, the water liquid leaking into the guide groove can be discharged from the at least one drain hole.

Wherein, the top of the rib is flush with the top of the two protrusions of the skeleton. As such, the at least one shutter has a flat effect on the skeleton.

Wherein, the opposite inner faces of the two skeletons are respectively provided with a plurality of support members, and the number of support members is provided A protective member is combined. Thus, when the constructor assembles and repairs the ventilated roof, the protector has the effect of preventing the construction tool, foreign objects or personnel from falling.

Wherein, the upper through hole cover is a mesh body. Thus, it has an effect of preventing foreign matter from entering the hollow portion of the skeleton.

Wherein one side of the bottom of the skeleton has a first recess and an extension plate. Thus, the skeleton has an effect of being easily fixed to the wave board.

The improved structure of the ventilated roof of the present invention may further comprise a bottom plate having a joint portion, the joint portion being embedded in the first recessed groove, the bottom plate being fixed to the rib of the wave plate by the positioning member. Thus, the skeleton has a stronger effect of being fixed to the wave board.

The inner wall of the skeleton forming the hollow portion has a plurality of second recessed grooves, each of which is provided with a baffle, and the plurality of baffles are formed in a staggered manner. In this way, the hollow portion can be formed with a bypass passage, and the effect of splashing the water entering from the upper through hole into the air passage can be prevented.

The improved structure of the ventilated roof of the present invention may further comprise a plaque having a joint portion at the top of the fascia, the joint portion abutting the end edge of the extension plate of the skeleton, the plaque having a plurality of notches, The number of notches coincides with the ribs of a wave plate, and the fascia is fixed to the wave plate by the positioning member. In this way, the skeleton can be formed to be firmly constructed on the ventilated roof.

The ventilated roof further includes a side panel fixed to the two end sides of the frame by the positioning component to close the skeleton, the at least one visor and the constructed two air venting edges. In this way, the ventilated roof constructed can have a better appearance.

[this creation]

1‧‧‧ skeleton

1a‧‧‧ top

1b‧‧‧ bottom

11‧‧‧Up through hole

12‧‧‧Under hole

13‧‧‧ net body

14‧‧‧ top board

141‧‧‧stop

142‧‧ ‧ convex

15‧‧‧Drainage trough

151‧‧‧Drainage holes

152‧‧‧through hole

16‧‧‧First slot

161‧‧‧ Extension board

162‧‧‧ Positioning components

17‧‧‧Second inlay

18‧‧‧Baffle

19‧‧‧ hole

2‧‧‧ visor

3‧‧‧ wave board

30‧‧‧ ventilation duct

31‧‧‧floor

32‧‧‧Combination Department

33‧‧‧ Positioning components

34‧‧‧ ribs

4‧‧‧ Connecting rod

41‧‧‧Connecting Department

42‧‧‧ Positioning components

43‧‧‧ ribs

44‧‧‧Guide

45‧‧‧ Cover

46‧‧‧ riser

5‧‧‧ side panels

51‧‧‧ Positioning components

6‧‧‧Plate

61‧‧‧Combination Department

62‧‧‧ gap

63‧‧‧ Positioning components

7‧‧‧protection

71‧‧‧Support

A‧‧‧Air through hole

H‧‧‧ Hollow

S‧‧‧Sealant

[Use]

9‧‧‧ skeleton

91‧‧‧檐

92‧‧‧ visor

93‧‧‧ gap

94‧‧‧Sealing adhesive

Figure 1: A structural view of a conventional ventilated roof.

Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing the combination of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial assembled top view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a side elevational cross-sectional view showing the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The directional terms used in this creation, such as "before", "after", "left", "right", "upper (top)", "lower", "inside", "outside", "side" The directional terms are used to refer to the various embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to Figures 2 and 3, a preferred embodiment of the improved structure of the ventilated roof comprises a skeleton 1 and at least one shutter 2, the skeleton 1 having a flange portion 14, The dam portion 14 can be disposed at one end of the at least one louver 2, and in the embodiment, the two framings 1 are oppositely disposed, so that the two ends of the at least one louver 2 are respectively disposed on the yoke 2 The crotch portion 14 of the skeleton 1 and the skeleton 1 and the at least one shutter 2 can be constructed on the wave plate 3 or the like to form an air passage 30 of the roof.

The skeleton 1 can be integrally formed by extrusion or the like. The skeleton 1 has a top portion 1a, a bottom portion 1b, a hollow portion H, and at least one air through hole A. The hollow portion H is formed at the top portion 1a and the bottom portion 1b. The gas passage hole A corresponds to the air passage 30 and communicates with the hollow portion H. The top portion 1a of the frame 1 has a top plate 14 having at least one upper through hole 11 , and the bottom portion 1 b of the frame 1 has at least one lower through hole 12 , the at least one upper through hole 11 and the at least one lower pass The hole 12 communicates with the hollow portion H, so that the hot air flow in the chamber can be discharged through the air through hole A, the hollow portion H and the at least one upper through hole 11, and the water liquid enters the hollow through the at least one upper through hole 11 In the case of the portion H, the water liquid can also be discharged to the wave plate 3 from the at least one lower through hole 12. The upper through hole 11 is located on one side of the top plate 14, and the upper through hole 11 can cover a mesh body. 13, to prevent foreign matter from entering the hollow portion H.

The top of the frame 1 has a top plate 14 having a stop portion 141 and two protrusions 142. The stop portion 141 can be used to abut one end of the at least one shutter 2, the two protrusions 142 is located on the inner side of the stopping portion 141, and a drainage groove 15 is formed between the two convex bodies 142. The drainage groove 15 has at least one drainage hole 151 penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces of the top plate 14 and In communication with the hollow portion H, water can be introduced into the hollow portion H from the at least one drain hole 151, and discharged to the wave plate 3 from the at least one lower through hole 12. The two protrusions 142 can be placed on one end of the at least one shielding plate 2 so that the at least one drainage hole 151 is not blocked by the at least one shielding plate 2, and the two convex bodies 142 can be composed of a plurality of convex blocks. The water droplets are formed between the plurality of bumps, or the two protrusions 142 may be a long strip and at least one through hole 152 is formed to make a gap between the at least one shutter 2 and the stop portion 141. The water liquid falling between the two can enter the hollow portion H from the at least one drain hole 151. Moreover, one side of the bottom of the skeleton 1 has a first recess 16 and an extension plate 161.

The inner wall of the skeleton 1 forming the hollow portion H has a plurality of second fitting grooves 17, each of which is provided with a baffle 18, and the plurality of baffles 18 are preferably formed in a staggered manner. The hollow portion H can form a bypass passage so that the hot air flow in the chamber can rise along the bypass passage and be discharged from the upper through hole 11, and the bypass passage 11 can prevent the upper through hole 11 from being blocked. The incoming liquid splashes into the air passage 30. Further, the number of the baffles 18 can also be provided with a plurality of holes 19 so that a portion of the hot air flow can be quickly discharged through the holes 19.

The at least one visor 2 can be a variety of conventional slabs, such as, but not limited to, a metal plate, a glass, a transparent plate, etc., and the two end edges of the at least one visor 2 are respectively placed on the skeleton 1 The gap between the end of the at least one shutter 2 and the stopper portion 141 can be closed by a sealant S such as silicone to prevent water and liquid. Infiltrated into the house through the gap.

Referring to FIG. 3, the skeleton 1 can be fixed by the positioning member 162. In the embodiment, the frame 1 is embedded in the first slot 1 by a joint portion 32 of a bottom plate 31, and the bottom plate 31 is fixed to the wave plate 3 by the positioning member 33. The ribs 34 allow the frame 1 to be firmly constructed on the wave plate 3.

Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the improved structure of the ventilated roof of the present invention may further include a plurality of connecting rods 4 connected between the two oppositely disposed skeletons 1 at the ends of the connecting rods 4 The connecting portion 41 can be connected to the two bobbins 1 in the embodiment. In the embodiment, the connecting portion 41 is a positioning hole, and the connecting rod 4 can be further connected by the positioning member 42. The side is fixed to the two skeletons 1. The top of the connecting rod 4 has at least two ribs 43 and a vertical plate 46. At least one guiding groove 44 can be formed between the at least two ribs 43 and the connecting rod 4 itself. The top of the at least two ribs 43 is The two protrusions 142 of the skeleton 1 are flush at the top. In the present embodiment, the top of the connecting rod 4 has two guiding grooves 44, and the two guiding grooves 44 each correspond to a through hole 152; the height of the vertical plate 46 is higher than the height of the at least two convex strips 43. A cover 45 is coupled to the riser 46. When the connecting portion 41 of the connecting rod 4 is connected to the two frames 1, the edge of the shutter 2 can also rest on the protruding strip 43b. And the side of the shutter 2 can abut one side of the cover 45. The gap formed between the side of the shutter 2 and the connecting rod 4 can be sealed with a sealant S such as Silicone to prevent water from penetrating into the room through the gap. Moreover, the two guiding grooves 44 correspond to the through holes 152. Thus, when the sealing adhesive forms an aging and qualitative change after long-term use, the sealing glue S cannot close the gap, and if the water liquid penetrates into the guiding groove, At 44 o'clock, the water liquid can still be guided through the drain hole 151 of the skeleton 1, and flows into the hollow portion H of the skeleton 1, and is discharged to the wave plate 3 from the at least one lower through hole 12.

Referring to Figures 2 and 4, the improved structure of the ventilated roof of the present invention may further include a side plate 5 which may be fixed to the two end sides of the frame 1 by the positioning member 51, so that the frame is The two ends of the air passages 30 constructed by 1 and at least one of the shutters 2 can be closed by the side panels 5 and have a better appearance.

Referring to FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the ventilated roof of the present invention is constructed by two skeletons 1 and at least one shutter 2, which is embedded by a joint portion 32 of a bottom plate 31. The first recessed groove 16 is disposed, and the bottom plate 31 is fixed to the rib 34 of the wave plate 3 by the positioning member 33, so that the frame 1 can be firmly constructed on the wave plate 3. The two ends of the at least one shutter 2 are placed on the two protrusions 142 of the two frames 1 , and the gap between the two ends of the at least one panel 2 and the two frames 1 is filled with a sealant. S is closed, so that the two skeletons 1 and the at least one shutter 2 can form a ventilation duct 30, so that the hot air flow in the chamber can enter the hollow of the two skeletons 1 through the air passages 30 through the at least one air through hole A. The portion H is discharged from the upper through hole 11 of the two bobbins 1. Since the upper through hole 11 of the two bobbins 1 has the net body 13, the net body 13 has an effect of preventing foreign matter from entering the hollow portion H. Moreover, when the water liquid falls from the upper through hole 11 in the hollow portion H, the water liquid system can be discharged from the lower through hole 12 to the wave plate 3, and follow the groove between the convex ribs 33 of the wave plate 3. When the road falls, the water system will not invade the room. Thus, when the sealant forms an aging and a qualitative change after long-term use, the sealant S cannot close the gap, and if the water penetrates downward from the slit, the liquid can still enter through the at least one drain hole 151. The hollow portion H is discharged from the at least one through hole 12 to the wave plate 3, so that the water liquid can fall along the channel between the ribs 34 of the wave plate 3, thereby preventing the water liquid from invading into the room. .

Referring to Figures 5 and 6, it is a second preferred embodiment of the improved construction of the ventilated roof of the present invention. The improved structure of the ventilated roof of the present invention is used in the ridge portion of the two side waves which are inclined downwards. The end of the extension plate 161 of the two skeletons 1 can abut against the joint portion 61 of the top of a fascia 6. The fascia 6 is curved and has a plurality of notches 62 at the bottom. The number of notches 62 is matched with the wave plate. The ribs 34 of the 3 can be fixed to the wave plate 3 by the positioning member 63. When the frame 1 is coupled to the wave plate 3, the bottom surface of the curved decorative plate 6 can abut the rib of the wave plate 3. 34 and the channel therebetween, the combination of the frame 1 and the wave plate 3 has a better appearance, and prevents water from entering the room from the channel of the wave plate 3.

In addition, a protective member 7 may be disposed between the two skeletons 1 , and the protective member 7 may be a protective net or a protective plate, and the plurality of supporting members 71 may be respectively disposed on opposite inner faces of the two frames 1 . The number of support members 71 can be fixed to the two skeletons 1, and the number of the support members 71 can be combined for the protection members 7, so that when the constructor assembles and repairs the ventilated roof, the protection member 7 can be prevented. The effect of the construction tool, foreign objects or people falling.

In summary, the improved structure of the ventilated roof of the present invention, since the top of the skeleton has at least one drainage hole, the at least one drainage hole penetrates the top and communicates with the hollow portion, so that the water liquid system can be At least one drainage hole enters the hollow portion, and is discharged to the wave plate by the at least one through hole, so that the water liquid can fall along the channel between the ribs of the wave plate to prevent the water liquid from invading into the room. . Furthermore, the ventilated roof of the present invention can be provided with the protection member. Thus, when the constructor assembles and repairs the ventilated roof, the protection member has the effect of preventing the construction tool, foreign objects or personnel from falling.

Although the present invention has been disclosed by the above-described preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is still within the spirit and scope of the present invention to make various changes and modifications to the above embodiments. The technical scope of the protection is created, so the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the patent application scope attached.

Claims (12)

An improved structure of a ventilated roof, comprising: at least one skeleton having a top portion, a bottom portion, a hollow portion and at least one air passage hole, wherein the air passage hole is in communication with the hollow portion, and the top portion of the skeleton has a top plate, the top plate One of the sides has an upper through hole, and the bottom of the skeleton has a lower through hole, and the upper through hole and the lower through hole communicate with the hollow portion, the top plate has a stop portion and has two convex bodies on the inner side, Forming a drainage groove between the two convex bodies, the drainage groove has at least one drainage hole, the at least one drainage hole penetrating through the top plate and communicating with the hollow portion; and at least one shielding plate, the two convex portions resting on the skeleton by one end side Physically. The improved structure of the ventilated roof according to claim 1, wherein the two skeletons are oppositely disposed such that the two ends of the at least one shutter are respectively disposed on the two protrusions of the two skeletons. The improved structure of the ventilated roof according to claim 2, further comprising a plurality of connecting rods, each of the two ends of the connecting rod having a connecting portion, the connecting portion being connected to the two skeletons. The improved structure of the ventilated roof according to claim 3, wherein the top of the connecting rod has at least two ridges, and the at least two ribs form at least one guiding groove with the connecting rod itself, the skeleton The protrusion has at least one through hole, and the at least one through hole communicates with the at least one drain hole, and the guide groove corresponds to the at least one through hole. The improved construction of the ventilated roof of claim 4, wherein the top of the rib is flush with the top of the two protrusions of the skeleton. The improved structure of the ventilated roof according to claim 2, wherein the opposite inner faces of the two skeletons are each provided with a plurality of support members for a protective member to be combined. The improved structure of the ventilated roof according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper through hole cover is a mesh body. An improved structure of the ventilated roof according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the skeleton One of the bottoms has a first recess and an extension. The improved structure of the ventilated roof of claim 8, further comprising a bottom plate having a joint portion, the joint portion being embedded in the first recessed groove, the bottom plate being fixed to the wave plate by the positioning component On the ribs. The improved structure of the ventilated roof according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inner wall of the skeleton forming the hollow portion has a plurality of second recessed grooves, each of the plurality of second recessed grooves being embedded in a baffle plate. The number of baffles is formed in a staggered arrangement. The improved structure of the ventilated roof according to claim 8, further comprising a plaque having a joint portion having a joint portion abutting the end of the extension plate of the skeleton, the fascia system There is a number of notches which coincide with the ribs of a wave plate, and the plaque is fixed to the wave plate by the positioning component. The improved structure of the ventilated roof according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the ventilated roof further comprises a side panel fixed to the two end sides of the skeleton by the positioning member to close the skeleton, At least one louver and one of the air passages constructed.