TWM558081U - Dialysis catheter scratching prevention device with covered catheter head for neck - Google Patents
Dialysis catheter scratching prevention device with covered catheter head for neck Download PDFInfo
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- TWM558081U TWM558081U TW106218841U TW106218841U TWM558081U TW M558081 U TWM558081 U TW M558081U TW 106218841 U TW106218841 U TW 106218841U TW 106218841 U TW106218841 U TW 106218841U TW M558081 U TWM558081 U TW M558081U
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Abstract
本創作係包括一固定本體單元及一導管固定單元。固定本體單元係兼具可撓性及結構強度之長片狀結構,並具有兩連結端部及一包覆面部。導管固定單元固定於包覆面部,用以罩覆一透析導管,透析導管插入一患者之頸部,並伸出一延伸段及一操作端。固定本體單元係以導管固定單元穩定罩覆於操作端,以包圍面部圍繞患者之頸部,並以兩連結端部固定,則包圍面部遮覆延伸段,達成減少透析導管被抓扯掉落之裝置。故,本案兼具大幅降低該透析導管被抓扯而掉出之機率、可大幅提高使用透析導管之安全性,及可直接拿取管頭進行透析治療相當方便等優點。The creation system includes a fixed body unit and a catheter fixing unit. The fixed body unit has a long sheet-like structure with flexibility and structural strength, and has two connecting ends and a covering surface. The catheter fixing unit is fixed to the covering surface for covering a dialysis catheter, the dialysis catheter is inserted into a neck of the patient, and an extension and an operation end are extended. The fixed body unit is covered by the catheter fixing unit to cover the operating end to surround the neck around the patient's neck, and is fixed by the two connecting ends, thereby surrounding the facial covering extension, thereby reducing the dialysis catheter being caught and dropped. Device. Therefore, this case has the advantages of greatly reducing the probability that the dialysis catheter is caught and dropped, greatly improving the safety of using the dialysis catheter, and being able to directly take the tube head for dialysis treatment.
Description
本創作係有關一種用於頸部之罩覆管頭的透析導管防抓裝置,尤指一種兼具大幅降低該透析導管被抓扯而掉出之機率、可大幅提高使用透析導管之安全性,及可直接拿取管頭進行透析治療相當方便之用於頸部之罩覆管頭的透析導管防抓裝置。The present invention relates to a dialysis catheter anti-grab device for a neck covering head, especially a combination of greatly reducing the probability that the dialysis catheter is caught and dropped, and greatly improving the safety of using the dialysis catheter. And the dialysis catheter anti-grab device for the neck cover head is quite convenient for taking the tube head directly for dialysis treatment.
參閱第8圖,傳統透析導管91之應用方式之一,係設一延伸段911從一患者之頸部92伸出(此為相關領域所知悉,圖面只是示意,合先陳明),並設一操作端912提供進行透析之醫療行為,且可能只以一般的醫療膠帶93,簡單的將該延伸段911黏貼於該頸部92而已。 重點在於,該延伸段911伸出該頸部92的位置,可能造成患者不適,進而可能在睡眠中,不自覺的抓扯造成脫落掉出,進而造成大出血以致死亡之憾事。 再請參閱第9A及第9B圖,公知技術(例如中國大陸專利第CN202875908號)係設一固定帶80固定於病患之腹部及腰部,再於該固定帶80外表面設置一帶結構81,該帶結構81設一帶底拉鍊82,該帶底拉鍊82拉開後,用以將一透析導管91置入該帶結構81。另設至少一固定槽83,用以固定該透析導管91。其設計產生下列問題: 第一:該固定帶80(及該帶結構81)必需是軟質結構,若是硬質結構必造成腹部及腰部之綁縳不適。然而軟質結構無法應用於頸部之透析導管的固定,必需以類似公知具結構強度之護頸結構者方可為之,故,關於第9A及第9B圖之公知裝置,絕非能以等效置換或簡易置換,而達成應用於頸部之透析導管的固定功效者,完全無法相提並論。 第二:該固定槽83只是固定該透析導管91之管徑位置,亦即,該透析導管91於該固定槽83上,仍呈現『外露狀態』,並非『完全罩覆狀態』,一旦該固定槽83朝向外側,該透析導管91仍可能被抓扯而掉落。 第三:該透析導管91係置於該帶結構81內(原則上是成捲置入,也可能在匆忙中被胡亂塞進去),一旦要進行透析治療,需慢慢取出,找到管頭,相當不便。這個部分,業界悉知,一位醫護人員至少面對3個(大部分多於3個)病房患者是家常便飯。試想,在成捲的透析導管中,要把管子拉伸不打結,再找出管頭,假設要3分鐘,3個要9分鐘,極度耗佔醫療護理時間。 有鑑於此,必須研發出可解決上述習用缺點之技術。Referring to Figure 8, one of the applications of the conventional dialysis catheter 91 is to provide an extension 911 extending from the neck 92 of a patient (this is known in the relevant art, the drawings are only schematic, and the first is). An operating end 912 is provided to provide medical action for dialysis, and it is possible to simply adhere the extension 911 to the neck 92 only with a general medical tape 93. The important point is that the extension 911 extends beyond the position of the neck portion 92, which may cause discomfort to the patient, and may cause unsatisfactory grasping and falling out during sleep, thereby causing bleeding and causing death. Referring to Figures 9A and 9B, a known technique (e.g., Chinese Patent No. CN202875908) is provided with a fixing strap 80 fixed to the abdomen and waist of the patient, and a belt structure 81 is disposed on the outer surface of the fixing strap 80. The belt structure 81 is provided with a bottom zipper 82 for pulling a dialysis catheter 91 into the belt structure 81 after being pulled apart. At least one fixing groove 83 is further provided for fixing the dialysis catheter 91. The design has the following problems: First, the fixing belt 80 (and the belt structure 81) must be a soft structure, and if it is a hard structure, it will cause discomfort of the abdomen and the waist. However, the soft structure cannot be applied to the fixation of the dialysis catheter of the neck, and it is necessary to use a neck structure similar to the known structural strength. Therefore, the known device of Figures 9A and 9B is not equivalent. Displacement or simple replacement, and the ability to achieve a fixed function of the dialysis catheter applied to the neck, can not be compared. Secondly, the fixing groove 83 only fixes the diameter of the dialysis catheter 91, that is, the dialysis catheter 91 is still in an "exposed state" on the fixing groove 83, and is not in a "completely covered state". With the groove 83 facing outward, the dialysis catheter 91 may still be caught and dropped. Thirdly, the dialysis catheter 91 is placed in the belt structure 81 (in principle, it is placed in a roll, and may be stuffed in a hurry). Once the dialysis treatment is to be carried out, it is necessary to slowly take out and find the tube head. It is quite inconvenient. In this part, the industry knows that a medical staff is at least 3 (mostly more than 3) ward patients are commonplace. Imagine that in a roll of dialysis catheter, the tube should be stretched without knotting, and then the tube head should be found. It is assumed that it takes 3 minutes and 3 minutes and 9 minutes, which greatly consumes medical care time. In view of this, it is necessary to develop a technique that can solve the above disadvantages.
本創作之目的,在於提供一種用於頸部之罩覆管頭的透析導管防抓裝置,其兼具大幅降低該透析導管被抓扯而掉出之機率、可大幅提高使用透析導管之安全性,及可直接拿取管頭進行透析治療相當方便等優點。特別是,本創作所欲解決之問題係在於目前並沒有罩覆管頭之透析導管防抓裝置等問題。 解決上述問題之技術手段係提供一種用於頸部之罩覆管頭的透析導管防抓裝置,其包括: 一固定本體單元,係兼具可撓性及結構強度之長片狀結構,該固定本體單元具有兩連結端部及一包覆面部,該包覆面部係介於該兩連結端部之間; 一導管固定單元,係固定於該包覆面部,該導管固定單元係用以罩覆一透析導管,該透析導管係用以插入一患者之頸部,並伸出一延伸段及一操作端; 藉此,該固定本體單元係以該導管固定單元先穩定罩覆於該操作端後,並以該包圍面部圍繞該患者之頸部,再以該兩連結端部固定,而可以該包圍面部遮覆該延伸段,達成減少該透析導管被抓扯掉落之裝置。 本創作之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中,獲得深入瞭解。 茲以下列實施例並配合圖式詳細說明本創作於後:The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dialysis catheter anti-scrapping device for a neck covering head, which greatly reduces the probability that the dialysis catheter is caught and dropped, and can greatly improve the safety of using the dialysis catheter. And it is quite convenient to take the tube head directly for dialysis treatment. In particular, the problem to be solved by this creation is that there is currently no problem with the dialysis catheter anti-scrapping device that covers the tube head. The technical means for solving the above problems is to provide a dialysis catheter anti-scrapping device for a cover head of a neck, comprising: a fixed body unit, a long sheet-like structure having both flexibility and structural strength, the fixing The main body unit has two connecting ends and a covering surface, and the covering surface is interposed between the two connecting ends; a duct fixing unit is fixed to the covering surface, and the duct fixing unit is used for covering a dialysis catheter for inserting a patient's neck and extending an extension and an operation end; thereby, the fixed body unit is stabilized by the catheter fixation unit after the operation end And surrounding the neck of the patient with the surrounding face, and then fixing the two connecting ends, and the surrounding face can cover the extending section to achieve a device for reducing the dialysis catheter being caught and dropped. The above objects and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood from the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The following examples are used in conjunction with the drawings to illustrate the creation in detail:
參閱第1、第2、第3及第4圖,本創作係為一用於頸部之罩覆管頭的透析導管防抓裝置,其包括一固定本體單元10及一導管固定單元20。 關於該固定本體單元10,係兼具可撓性及結構強度之長片狀結構,該固定本體單元10具有兩連結端部10A及一包覆面部10B,該包覆面部10B係介於該兩連結端部10A之間。 關於該導管固定單元20(參閱第5及第6圖),係固定於該包覆面部10B,該導管固定單元20係用以罩覆一透析導管91,該透析導管91係用以插入一患者之頸部92,並伸出一延伸段911及一操作端912。 藉此,該固定本體單元10係以該導管固定單元20先穩定罩覆於該操作端912(亦即該透析導管91之管頭)後,並以該包圍面部10B圍繞該患者之頸部92,再以該兩連結端部10A固定,而可以該包圍面部10B遮覆該延伸段911,達成減少該透析導管91被抓扯掉落之裝置。 實務上,該固定本體單元10可為公知具結構強度之護頸結構(例如為中華民國新型專利第M550121號之『改良型護頸圈』,或是中華民國新型專利第M251578號之『具風扇之護頸圈』)。 因該固定本體單元10可為具結構強度之護頸結構,故,進一步再包括: 至少一透氣孔11(如第7圖所示),係穿透設於該兩連結端部10A、該包覆面部10B其中至少一者上。用以使被該包覆面部10B包覆之該頸部92透氣。 該兩連結端部10A可為相對應之魔鬼氈結構、迫鈕結構、任何可相對固定之結構其中至少一者。 該導管固定單元20係可包括: 一防抓罩21,係連結於該包覆面部10B,用以罩覆於該操作端912,達成防止該操作端912被抓扯之結構。 一連結件22,係牢固連結於該防抓罩21與該包覆面部10B之間。 進一步,該連結件22與該防抓罩21可為一體成型結構。 本創作之使用方式係如下所述: 首先,以該防抓罩21罩覆於該操作端912,並保持罩覆狀,再慢慢的將該包覆面部10B圍繞於該患者之該頸部92,並以該兩連結端部10A固定,則該透析導管91之該延伸段911被該包覆面部10B所遮蔽,且該操作端912被該防抓罩21所罩覆,如此,可大幅降低該透析導管91被抓扯而掉出之機率。 在此要特別說明的部分是,該透析導管91係預先插設於該患者之頸部92,而一般使用該透析導管91進行透析治療,主要是拿取該操作端912(亦即管頭)對外進行銜接。亦即,在透析治療一開始,能迅速、方便、安全且衛生的拿到該操作端912(即管頭),為便於醫護人員操作之首要,而不是在成捲(或是胡亂堆疊)的該透析導管91中找尋管頭(即該操作端912),而可能造成該透析導管91打結或被拉壞。 本創作之優點及功效係可歸納如下: [1] 大幅降低該透析導管被抓扯而掉出之機率。本創作以該防抓罩罩覆該透析導管之該操作端,並以該包覆面部罩覆該透析導管之延伸段。故,可大幅降低該透析導管被抓扯而掉出之機率。 [2] 可大幅提高使用透析導管之安全性。業界悉知,一般透析導管大部分以醫療膠帶簡易黏貼在患者身上,一旦患者在睡眠中因不適,而不由自主的抓扯以致脫落掉出,則可能造成大量出血致死的嚴重意外情事,而本創作以導管固定單元遮覆透析導管伸出患者身體的部分,可大幅減少患者抓扯而脫落掉出的機率。故,可大幅提高使用透析導管之安全性。 [3] 可直接拿取管頭進行透析治療相當方便。本創作之該導管固定單元(更詳細的講是該防抓罩)直接穩定罩覆透析導管之操作端(亦即管頭),只要取下導管固定單元,便能直接拿取管頭進行透析治療,完全不用再找管頭,相當方便。故,可直接拿取管頭進行透析治療相當方便。 以上僅是藉由較佳實施例詳細說明本創作,對於該實施例所做的任何簡單修改與變化,皆不脫離本創作之精神與範圍。Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present invention is a dialysis catheter anti-trap device for a neck covering head of a neck, comprising a fixed body unit 10 and a catheter fixing unit 20. The fixed body unit 10 is a long sheet-like structure having both flexibility and structural strength. The fixed body unit 10 has two connecting ends 10A and a covering surface 10B, and the covering surface 10B is interposed between the two. Between the joint ends 10A. The catheter fixing unit 20 (see FIGS. 5 and 6) is fixed to the covering surface portion 10B, and the catheter fixing unit 20 is configured to cover a dialysis catheter 91 for inserting a patient. The neck portion 92 extends from an extension 911 and an operating end 912. Thereby, the fixed body unit 10 is stably covered by the catheter fixing unit 20 to the operating end 912 (that is, the ferrule of the dialysis catheter 91), and surrounds the neck portion of the patient with the surrounding surface portion 10B. Then, the two connecting end portions 10A are fixed, and the extending portion 911 can be covered by the surrounding surface portion 10B, thereby achieving a device for reducing the dialysis catheter 91 being caught and dropped. In practice, the fixed body unit 10 can be a well-known neck structure with structural strength (for example, the "modified neck collar" of the Republic of China new patent No. M550121, or the new model of the Republic of China No. M251578". The neck collar"). Because the fixed body unit 10 can be a neck structure having structural strength, further comprising: at least one venting hole 11 (as shown in FIG. 7 ), the through hole is disposed at the two connecting ends 10A, the bag Covering at least one of the faces 10B. The neck portion 92 covered by the covering surface portion 10B is permeable to air. The two joint ends 10A may be at least one of a corresponding devil felt structure, a button structure, and any relatively fixed structure. The catheter fixing unit 20 can include: a retaining cover 21 coupled to the covering surface portion 10B for covering the operating end 912 to prevent the operating end 912 from being grasped. A connecting member 22 is firmly coupled between the anti-sliding cover 21 and the covering surface portion 10B. Further, the connecting member 22 and the anti-scratch cover 21 may be an integrally formed structure. The use of the present invention is as follows: First, the anti-sliding cover 21 is covered on the operating end 912, and the cover is kept, and the covered face 10B is slowly wrapped around the neck of the patient. 92, and fixed by the two connecting ends 10A, the extended section 911 of the dialysis catheter 91 is shielded by the covering surface portion 10B, and the operating end 912 is covered by the anti-sliding cover 21, so that The probability that the dialysis catheter 91 is caught and dropped out is reduced. The portion to be specifically described herein is that the dialysis catheter 91 is pre-inserted in the neck 92 of the patient, and the dialysis catheter 91 is generally used for dialysis treatment, mainly to take the operation end 912 (ie, the tube head). Connected externally. That is, at the beginning of the dialysis treatment, the operation end 912 (ie, the tube head) can be obtained quickly, conveniently, safely and hygienically, in order to facilitate the operation of the medical personnel, rather than in a roll (or indiscriminately stacked). The tube head (i.e., the operating end 912) is sought in the dialysis catheter 91, which may cause the dialysis catheter 91 to be knotted or pulled. The advantages and benefits of this creation can be summarized as follows: [1] Significantly reduce the chance that the dialysis catheter will be caught and dropped. The present invention covers the operating end of the dialysis catheter with the anti-scratch cover and covers the extension of the dialysis catheter with the covering surface. Therefore, the probability that the dialysis catheter is caught and dropped out can be greatly reduced. [2] The safety of using dialysis catheters can be greatly improved. The industry knows that most of the dialysis catheters are simply attached to the patient with medical tape. Once the patient suffers from discomfort during sleep, and can not fall off due to self-discipline, it may cause a lot of serious accidents caused by bleeding, and this creation Covering the portion of the dialysis catheter that extends out of the patient's body with the catheter fixation unit greatly reduces the chance of the patient grasping and falling out. Therefore, the safety of using a dialysis catheter can be greatly improved. [3] It is quite convenient to take the tube head directly for dialysis treatment. The catheter fixing unit (more specifically, the anti-scratch cover) of the present invention directly stabilizes the operation end (ie, the tube head) of the dialysis catheter, and the tube head can be directly dialyzed by removing the catheter fixing unit. Treatment, no need to find the tube head, it is quite convenient. Therefore, it is quite convenient to take the tube head directly for dialysis treatment. The above is only a detailed description of the present invention by way of a preferred embodiment, and any modifications and variations of the embodiments are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
10‧‧‧固定本體單元
10A‧‧‧連結端部
10B‧‧‧包覆面部
11‧‧‧透氣孔
20‧‧‧導管固定單元
21‧‧‧防抓罩
22‧‧‧連結件
80‧‧‧固定帶
81‧‧‧帶結構
82‧‧‧帶底拉鍊
83‧‧‧固定槽
91‧‧‧透析導管
911‧‧‧延伸段
912‧‧‧操作端
92‧‧‧頸部
93‧‧‧醫療膠帶10‧‧‧Fixed body unit
10A‧‧‧ Link end
10B‧‧‧ Covering the face
11‧‧‧ venting holes
20‧‧‧ catheter fixation unit
21‧‧‧Anti-sliding cover
22‧‧‧Links
80‧‧‧Fixed tape
81‧‧‧With structure
82‧‧‧Bottom zipper
83‧‧‧fixed slot
91‧‧‧dialysis catheter
911‧‧‧Extension
912‧‧‧Operator
92‧‧‧ neck
93‧‧‧ medical tape
第1圖係本創作之應用例之示意圖 第2圖係第1圖之局部剖視圖 第3圖係本創作之主要結構之示意圖 第4圖係第3圖之Ⅳ-Ⅳ位置之示意圖 第5圖係第4圖之其他角度之示意圖 第6圖係第3圖之部分結構之其他角度之示意圖 第7圖係第3圖之部分結構設置透氣孔之示意圖 第8圖係公知透析導管之第一種應用例之示意圖 第9A圖係公知透析導管之第二種應用例之示意圖 第9B圖係第9A圖之其他角度之示意圖1 is a schematic view of an application example of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a main structure of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the position of the IV-IV of FIG. FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing other angles of a part of the structure of FIG. 3. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of the third embodiment. FIG. 8 is a first application of a known dialysis catheter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 9A is a schematic view showing a second application example of a known dialysis catheter. FIG. 9B is a schematic view of other angles of FIG. 9A.
Claims (7)
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TW106218841U TWM558081U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Dialysis catheter scratching prevention device with covered catheter head for neck |
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2017
- 2017-12-19 TW TW106218841U patent/TWM558081U/en unknown
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