TWM557407U - Credit review system - Google Patents

Credit review system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM557407U
TWM557407U TW106217389U TW106217389U TWM557407U TW M557407 U TWM557407 U TW M557407U TW 106217389 U TW106217389 U TW 106217389U TW 106217389 U TW106217389 U TW 106217389U TW M557407 U TWM557407 U TW M557407U
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Taiwan
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credit
bank
credit information
information
payment
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TW106217389U
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Chinese (zh)
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jun-quan Wang
Mei-Guan Qiu
Ling-Tian Zhuang
Xin-Hui Wang
zhi-qi Liu
Yi-Xian Chen
Si-Rong Chen
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Ctbc Bank Co Ltd
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Priority to TW106217389U priority Critical patent/TWM557407U/en
Publication of TWM557407U publication Critical patent/TWM557407U/en

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Abstract

一種信用審核系統的一審核單元自一資料庫單元接收一筆包含一待審核客戶識別資料的待審核本行信用資料,並傳送一包含待審核客戶識別資料的第一查詢請求至一金融聯合徵信伺服器以接收一第一查詢結果。審核單元根據第一查詢結果判斷出金融聯合徵信伺服器儲存有至少一筆相關於待審核客戶識別資料的他行信用資料時,傳送一第二查詢請求至金融聯合徵信伺服器以自其接收該至少一他行信用資料。審核單元且於判斷該至少一他行信用資料及該待審核本行信用資料符合一相關於信用風險的管制條件時,傳送一確認管制結果至資料庫單元。An auditing unit of a credit review system receives a credit information of a bank to be audited containing a customer identification data to be audited from a database unit, and transmits a first query request containing the customer identification data to be audited to a financial joint credit information The server receives a first query result. The auditing unit determines, according to the first query result, that the financial joint credit information server stores at least one piece of credit information related to the customer identification data to be audited, and transmits a second query request to the financial joint credit information server to receive from the bank The at least one other credit information. The auditing unit transmits a confirmation control result to the database unit when it is determined that the at least one other credit information and the pending credit information of the bank comply with a regulatory condition related to credit risk.

Description

信用審核系統Credit review system

本新型是有關於一種自動化系統,特別是指一種用於銀行單位之信用審核系統。The present invention relates to an automated system, and more particularly to a credit review system for banking units.

銀行單位在核准客戶所提出的信用卡申請或貸款申請後,往往需持續追蹤該客戶的信用狀況,以有效掌控銀行單位所承擔的信用風險。After the bank unit approves the credit card application or loan application submitted by the customer, it often needs to keep track of the credit status of the customer to effectively control the credit risk of the banking unit.

為了全面地評估每一客戶的信用狀況,銀行單位除了根據每一客戶於其本行的信用資料評估風險之外,尚須向跨金融機構間的信用報告機構「金融聯合徵信中心」調閱所有客戶於其他銀行的信用資料。然而,向金融聯合徵信中心調閱信用資料必須支付相關費用,而隨著該銀行單位的客戶數量愈來愈多,該銀行單位向金融聯合徵信中心調閱資料所衍生的費用也愈多。因此,如何將「向金融聯合徵信中心調閱信用資料」的模式優化,便成為一重要的課題。In order to fully assess the credit status of each customer, in addition to assessing the risk of each customer's credit information in their own bank, the banking unit must also refer to the “Financial Joint Credit Information Center”, a credit reporting agency among financial institutions. Credit information of all customers at other banks. However, the access to credit information from the Financial Joint Credit Information Center must pay the relevant fees, and as the number of customers in the banking unit increases, the more fees the bank unit derives from accessing the information from the Financial Joint Credit Information Center. . Therefore, how to optimize the mode of "reviewing credit information to the Financial Joint Credit Information Center" has become an important issue.

因此,本新型之目的,在於提供一種能改善現有技術的信用審核系統。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a credit review system that can improve the prior art.

於是,本新型信用審核系統適於電連接一金融聯合徵信伺服器,該信用審核系統包含一資料庫單元及一審核單元。該資料庫單元儲存多筆本行信用資料,該等本行信用資料分別相關於多個不同的本行客戶,每一筆本行信用資料包含一具有唯一性的客戶識別資料。該審核單元電連接該資料庫單元。該審核單元自該資料庫單元接收該等本行信用資料其中的一筆待審核本行信用資料,定義該待審核本行信用資料所包含的該客戶識別資料為一待審核客戶識別資料。該審核單元產生並傳送一包含該待審核客戶識別資料的第一查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器。該審核單元自該金融聯合徵信伺服器接收一對應該第一查詢請求的第一查詢結果,並於判斷該第一查詢結果指示出該金融聯合徵信伺服器儲存有至少一筆相關於該待審核客戶識別資料的他行信用資料時,產生並傳送一包含該待審核客戶識別資料的第二查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器。該審核單元接收由該金融聯合徵信伺服器依據該第二查詢請求所傳送的該至少一他行信用資料,並將該至少一他行信用資料及該待審核本行信用資料共同作為一待審核整合信用資料。該審核單元判斷該待審核整合信用資料是否符合一相關於信用風險的管制條件,當該審核單元於判斷該待審核整合信用資料符合該管制條件時,產生並傳送一確認管制結果至該資料庫單元。Therefore, the new credit review system is adapted to electrically connect to a financial joint credit server, the credit audit system comprising a database unit and an audit unit. The database unit stores a plurality of credit information of the Bank, and the credit information of the Bank is related to a plurality of different customers of the Bank, and each credit information of the Bank includes a unique customer identification data. The audit unit is electrically connected to the database unit. The audit unit receives, from the database unit, one of the credit information of the bank to be audited, and defines the customer identification data included in the credit data of the bank to be audited as a customer identification data to be audited. The auditing unit generates and transmits a first query request including the pending customer identification data to the financial joint credit server. The auditing unit receives a first query result that should be the first query request from the financial joint credit information server, and determines that the first query result indicates that the financial joint credit information server stores at least one relevant to the waiting When reviewing the credit information of the customer identification data, a second query request containing the customer identification data to be reviewed is generated and transmitted to the financial joint credit server. The auditing unit receives the at least one other credit information transmitted by the financial joint credit server according to the second query request, and treats the at least one other credit information and the credit information to be reviewed as a Review and integrate credit information. The auditing unit determines whether the consolidated credit information to be reviewed complies with a regulatory condition related to credit risk, and when the auditing unit determines that the consolidated credit information to be reviewed meets the regulatory condition, generates and transmits a confirmation control result to the database. unit.

在本新型信用審核系統的一些實施態樣中,該資料庫單元包含一電連接該審核單元的信用卡主機,以及一電連接該審核單元的貸款主機,該信用卡主機儲存至少一筆本行信用卡資料,該貸款主機儲存至少一筆本行貸款資料。該等本行信用資料包括該至少一本行信用卡資料及該至少一本行貸款資料的其中至少一者。In some implementations of the new credit review system, the database unit includes a credit card host electrically connected to the audit unit, and a loan host electrically connected to the audit unit, the credit card host storing at least one credit card information of the bank. The loan host stores at least one loan information of the Bank. The credit information of the Bank includes at least one of the credit card information of the at least one bank and the loan information of the at least one bank.

在本新型信用審核系統的一些實施態樣中,當該審核單元判斷該第一查詢結果指示該金融聯合徵信伺服器未儲存有任何包含該待審核客戶識別資料的該他行信用資料時,該審核單元將該待審核本行信用資料作為該待審核整合信用資料。In some implementations of the new credit review system, when the auditing unit determines that the first query result indicates that the financial joint credit information server does not store any credit information including the pending customer identification data, The audit unit uses the credit information of the bank to be audited as the consolidated credit data to be reviewed.

在本新型信用審核系統的一些實施態樣中,每一筆本行信用資料還包含至少一筆本行歷史繳款紀錄,每一筆本行歷史繳款紀錄包含一應繳款期限,以及一筆對應該應繳款期限的實際繳款時間。定義該等本行歷史繳款紀錄中,所包含之該實際繳款時間遲於該應繳款期限的每一者,各為一本行延滯繳款紀錄。該審核單元產生該第一查詢請求之前,是先判斷該待審核本行信用資料是否符合一潛在風險條件,該潛在風險條件包含該待審核本行信用資料所包含之該本行延滯繳款紀錄的數量大於等於一。當該審核單元判斷該待審核本行信用資料符合該潛在風險條件時,產生該第一查詢請求。In some implementations of the new credit review system, each credit information of the Bank also contains at least one historical payment record of the Bank. Each historical payment record of the Bank includes a payable period and a corresponding response. The actual payment time for the payment period. Defining the historical payment records of these banks, the actual payment time included in each of the payment deadlines is one for each bank's delayed payment record. Before the first inquiry request is generated, the audit unit first determines whether the credit information of the bank to be audited meets a potential risk condition, and the potential risk condition includes the delayed payment of the bank included in the credit data of the bank to be audited. The number of records is greater than or equal to one. The first query request is generated when the auditing unit determines that the credit data of the bank to be audited meets the potential risk condition.

在本新型信用審核系統的一些實施態樣中,每一筆本行信用資料還包含至少一筆本行歷史繳款紀錄,每一筆本行歷史繳款紀錄包含一應繳款期限,以及一筆對應該應繳款期限的實際繳款時間。定義該等本行歷史繳款紀錄中,所包含之該實際繳款時間遲於該應繳款期限的每一者為一本行延滯繳款紀錄。每一筆他行信用資料包含至少一筆他行歷史繳款紀錄,定義該等他行歷史繳款紀錄中,所包含之一實際繳款時間遲於一應繳款期限的每一者為一他行延滯繳款紀錄。該管制條件包含:該待審核整合信用資料在一預定期間內所包含之該本行延滯繳款紀錄的數量,以及該他行延滯繳款紀錄的數量的總和大於一延滯繳款次數閥值。In some implementations of the new credit review system, each credit information of the Bank also contains at least one historical payment record of the Bank. Each historical payment record of the Bank includes a payable period and a corresponding response. The actual payment time for the payment period. Defining the historical payment records of the Bank, each of the actual payment time included in the payment period is a row of deferred payment records. Each credit information includes at least one historical payment record, which defines one of the historical payment records of the other, including one of the actual payment time being later than the one of the payment deadlines. Delay in payment records. The control condition includes: the number of the delayed payment records of the bank included in the consolidated credit information to be reviewed for a predetermined period of time, and the sum of the number of the delayed payment records of the other bank is greater than the number of delayed payment Threshold.

本新型之功效在於:該審核單元在接收到該待審核本行信用資料時,能自動地先傳送該第一查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器,並於判斷出該金融聯合徵信伺服器中儲存有相關於同一本行特定客戶的所述一或多筆他行信用資料時,進一步地傳送該第二查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器,以自該金融聯合徵信伺服器接收所述一或多筆他行信用資料。此外,該審核單元還能進一步地將該待審核本行信用資料及所述一或多筆他行信用資料作為該待審核整合信用資料,並判斷該待審核整合信用資料是否符合該管制條件。如此一來,該特定銀行單位能有效地針對持有授信產品,且存在潛在風險的本行客戶,完整地評估其是否存在信用上的疑慮,同時也能節省該特定銀行單位向金融聯合徵信中心查詢或索取資料的費用。The function of the new model is that the auditing unit can automatically transmit the first query request to the financial joint credit information server when receiving the credit information of the bank to be audited, and determine the financial joint credit information servo. When storing the one or more other credit information related to a specific customer of the same bank, the second query request is further transmitted to the financial joint credit server from the financial joint credit server Receiving the one or more other credit information. In addition, the auditing unit can further use the credit information of the bank to be audited and the one or more other credit information as the integrated credit information to be reviewed, and determine whether the consolidated credit information to be reviewed complies with the control condition. In this way, the specific bank unit can effectively assess whether there is any credit concern for the Bank's customers who hold the credit product and have potential risks, and at the same time save the specific bank unit to the financial joint credit information. The fee for the center to enquire or request information.

參閱圖1,本新型信用審核系統1之一實施例例如是由一特定銀行單位所管理,且該信用審核系統1適於電連接一由金融聯合徵信中心所管理的金融聯合徵信伺服器50。Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present novel credit review system 1 is, for example, managed by a specific banking unit, and the credit review system 1 is adapted to electrically connect a financial joint credit server managed by the financial joint credit center. 50.

金融聯合徵信中心係一跨金融機構間的信用報告機構。該金融聯合徵信伺服器50儲存了多筆相關於不同銀行單位之客戶的信用資料。The Financial Joint Credit Information Center is a credit reporting agency across financial institutions. The financial joint credit server 50 stores a plurality of credit data relating to customers of different banking units.

為方便說明,定義該等信用資料中,相關於該特定銀行單位以外之其他銀行單位的其中多者,分別為多筆他行信用資料。For convenience of explanation, among the credit information defined, more than one of the other banking units other than the specific banking unit are multiple pieces of other credit information.

每一筆他行信用資料可例如為一筆他行信用卡資料及一筆他行貸款資料的其中一者,且每一筆他行信用資料包含一或多筆他行歷史繳款紀錄,以及一他行註記紀錄。Each credit information may be, for example, one of his credit card information and one of his other loan information, and each of his credit information contains one or more historical payment records and a history of his own notes. .

為方便說明,在此定義該等他行歷史繳款紀錄中,所包含之一實際繳款時間遲於一應繳款期限的每一者為一筆他行延滯繳款紀錄。For convenience of explanation, each of the historical payment records of the other definitions is included in each of the actual payment deadlines, which is later than the one of the payment deadlines.

每一筆他行註記紀錄是相關於該筆他行信用資料所對應之客戶的信用狀況,且例如是由與該客戶存在金融往來之所述其他銀行單位所建立。具體而言,每一筆他行註記紀錄指示出對應的客戶於所述其他銀行單位是否曾有呆帳、強制停卡、強停貸款、支票退票,或者是被列為拒絕往來戶等信用不良紀錄。Each of the other note records is related to the credit status of the customer corresponding to the credit information of the other bank, and is established, for example, by the other bank units that have financial transactions with the customer. Specifically, each of the other note records indicates whether the corresponding customer has a bad debt, a forced stop, a strong stop loan, a check refund, or a bad credit record as a refusal of the other bank unit. .

本實施例的該信用審核系統1包含一資料庫單元11,以及一電連接該資料庫單元11及該金融聯合徵信伺服器50的審核單元12。The credit review system 1 of the present embodiment includes a database unit 11, and an audit unit 12 electrically connected to the database unit 11 and the financial joint credit server 50.

該資料庫單元11儲存多筆本行信用資料,該等本行信用資料分別相關於該特定銀行單位之多個不同的本行客戶。The database unit 11 stores a plurality of credit information of the bank, and the credit data of the bank are respectively related to a plurality of different customers of the bank of the specific bank unit.

更詳細地說,該資料庫單元11包含一電連接該審核單元12的信用卡主機111,以及一電連接該審核單元12的貸款主機112。該信用卡主機111及該貸款主機112例如分別由該特定銀行單位的一信用卡部門及一貸款部門管理,但不以此為限。該信用卡主機111儲存多筆本行信用卡資料,該貸款主機112則儲存多筆本行貸款資料。In more detail, the database unit 11 includes a credit card host 111 electrically connected to the audit unit 12, and a loan host 112 electrically connected to the audit unit 12. The credit card host 111 and the loan host 112 are respectively managed by a credit card department and a loan department of the specific banking unit, but are not limited thereto. The credit card host 111 stores a plurality of credit card materials of the bank, and the loan host 112 stores a plurality of loan materials of the bank.

在本實施例中,該等本行信用資料的其中部分者分別為該等本行信用卡資料,而該等本行信用資料的其他部分者則分別為該等本行貸款資料。也就是說,該等本行信用資料是該等本行信用卡資料及該等本行貸款資料的總和。然而,在其他實施例中,該等本行信用資料也可以全部為該本行信用卡資料及該本行貸款資料的其中一種,而不以本實施例為限。In this embodiment, part of the credit information of the Bank is the credit card information of the Bank, and the other parts of the credit information of the Bank are the loan information of the Bank. In other words, the credit information of the Bank is the sum of the credit card information of the Bank and the loan materials of the Bank. However, in other embodiments, the credit information of the Bank may also be one of the credit card information of the Bank and the loan information of the Bank, and is not limited to the embodiment.

每一筆本行信用資料包含一具有唯一性的客戶識別資料,以及多筆本行歷史繳款紀錄。補充說明的是:每一筆本行信用資料所包含之該本行歷史繳款紀錄的數量也可為單一筆,而不以本實施例為限。Each credit information of the Bank contains a unique customer identification data and a number of historical payment records of the Bank. It is added that the number of historical payment records of the Bank included in each credit information of the Bank may also be a single amount, and is not limited to this embodiment.

該客戶識別資料可例如為對應之本行客戶的身分證字號,但不以此為限。The customer identification data may be, for example, the identity card number of the corresponding customer of the bank, but is not limited thereto.

每一筆本行歷史繳款紀錄包含一應繳款金額、一應繳款期限,以及對應該應繳款期限的一實際繳款時間。Each historical payment record of the Bank includes a payable amount, a payable period, and an actual payment time corresponding to the due period.

具體而言,當其中一筆本行信用資料實質上是屬於該本行信用卡資料時,則其所包含的每一筆本行歷史繳款紀錄實質上是一筆信用卡歷史繳款紀錄。而當其中另一筆本行信用資料實質上是屬於該本行貸款資料時,則其所包含的每一筆本行歷史繳款紀錄實質上是一筆貸款歷史繳款紀錄,但不以此為限。為便於理解,一筆示例說明用之本行歷史繳款紀錄如下所示: <TABLE border="1" borderColor="#000000" width="85%"><TBODY><tr><td> 應繳款金額 </td><td> 應繳款期限 </td><td> 實際繳款時間 </td></tr><tr><td> NT$30,561 </td><td> 2017/09/25 </td><td> 2017/09/23 </td></tr></TBODY></TABLE>Specifically, when one of the Bank's credit materials is substantially in the credit card information of the Bank, each of the Bank's historical payment records included is essentially a credit card history payment record. When another credit information of the Bank belongs to the loan information of the Bank, each historical payment record included in the Bank is essentially a loan history payment record, but not limited to this. For ease of understanding, an example of the historical payment history of the Bank is as follows:         <TABLE border="1" borderColor="#000000" width="85%"><TBODY><tr><td> Amount due </td><td> Due period </td><td > Actual payment time</td></tr><tr><td> NT$30,561 </td><td> 2017/09/25 </td><td> 2017/09/23 </td>< /tr></TBODY></TABLE>

為方便說明,定義該等本行歷史繳款紀錄中,所包含之該實際繳款時間遲於該應繳款期限的每一者各為一本行延滯繳款紀錄。補充說明的是,在其他實施例中,該本行延滯繳款紀錄也可以是指所包含之該實際繳款時間遲於該應繳款期限超過一預定天數(例如10天)的本行歷史繳款紀錄,而不以本實施例為限。為便於理解,一筆示例說明用,且延滯天數為兩天的本行延滯繳款紀錄如下所示: <TABLE border="1" borderColor="#000000" width="85%"><TBODY><tr><td> 應繳款金額 </td><td> 應繳款期限 </td><td> 實際繳款時間 </td></tr><tr><td> NT$165,03 </td><td> 2017/09/25 </td><td><b><u>2017/09/27</u></b></td></tr></TBODY></TABLE>For the convenience of explanation, each of the historical payment records of the Bank is defined as the one of the bank's delayed payment records, which is included in the actual payment period. In addition, in other embodiments, the Bank's deferred payment record may also refer to the Bank that includes the actual payment time that is later than the due period of more than a predetermined number of days (for example, 10 days). Historical payment records, not limited to this embodiment. For ease of understanding, an example of the delayed payment schedule for the two-day delay period is as follows:         <TABLE border="1" borderColor="#000000" width="85%"><TBODY><tr><td> Amount due </td><td> Due period </td><td > Actual payment time</td></tr><tr><td> NT$165,03 </td><td> 2017/09/25 </td><td><b><u>2017/ 09/27</u></b></td></tr></TBODY></TABLE>

配合參閱圖2,以下說明本實施例的該信用審核系統1如何配合該金融聯合徵信伺服器50實施一信用審核方法。該信用審核方法係用於評估持有該特定銀行單位之授信產品(例如信用卡或者信用貸款)的本行客戶的信用狀況。Referring to FIG. 2, the following describes how the credit review system 1 of the present embodiment cooperates with the financial joint credit information server 50 to implement a credit review method. The credit review method is used to assess the credit status of the Bank's customers who hold credit products (such as credit cards or credit loans) for that particular banking unit.

首先,在步驟S1中,該審核單元12自該資料庫單元11接收該等本行信用資料其中的一筆待審核本行信用資料。該資料庫單元11可例如是定期(例如每隔一個月)且自動地將該筆待審核本行信用資料傳送至該審核單元12。或者,也可以是先由該審核單元12定期且自動地對該資料庫單元11發出一筆信用資料請求後,該資料庫單元11再回應該信用資料請求地回傳該待審核本行信用資料至該審核單元12,但不以此為限。為了便於說明,定義該待審核本行信用資料所相關的本行客戶為一特定本行客戶,且該待審核本行信用資料所包含的該客戶識別資料為一待審核客戶識別資料。接著,進行步驟S2。First, in step S1, the auditing unit 12 receives, from the database unit 11, a credit data of the bank to be audited among the credit information of the bank. The database unit 11 can, for example, periodically and periodically (e.g., every other month) automatically transfer the pending credit information of the bank to the review unit 12. Alternatively, after the audit unit 12 firstly and automatically sends a credit information request to the database unit 11, the database unit 11 returns the credit information request to return the credit data of the bank to be reviewed. The review unit 12, but not limited thereto. For the convenience of explanation, the customer of the Bank related to the credit information of the Bank to be audited is defined as a specific customer of the Bank, and the customer identification data included in the credit data of the Bank to be audited is a customer identification data to be audited. Next, step S2 is performed.

在步驟S2中,該審核單元12判斷該待審核本行信用資料是否符合一潛在風險條件。在本實施例中,該潛在風險條件包含該待審核本行信用資料所包含之該本行延滯繳款紀錄的數量大於等於一。然而,在其他實施例中,該潛在風險條件也可以是該待審核本行信用資料所包含之該本行延滯繳款紀錄的數量大於等於二或其他數量,但不以此為限。當該審核單元12判斷出該待審核本行信用資料符合該潛在風險條件時,進行步驟S3。當該審核單元12判斷出該待審核本行信用資料未符合該潛在風險條件時,該審核單元12將該待審核本行信用資料作為一待審核整合信用資料,並進行步驟S8。In step S2, the auditing unit 12 determines whether the credit data of the bank to be audited meets a potential risk condition. In this embodiment, the potential risk condition includes that the number of the delayed payment records of the bank included in the credit data of the bank to be audited is greater than or equal to one. However, in other embodiments, the potential risk condition may also be that the number of the delayed payment records of the bank included in the credit data of the bank to be audited is greater than or equal to two or other quantities, but is not limited thereto. When the auditing unit 12 determines that the credit data of the bank to be audited meets the potential risk condition, step S3 is performed. When the auditing unit 12 determines that the credit information of the bank to be audited does not meet the potential risk condition, the auditing unit 12 regards the credit information of the bank to be audited as a credit information to be reviewed and proceeds to step S8.

在步驟S3中,該審核單元12產生並傳送一包含該待審核客戶識別資料的第一查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器50。具體而言,該第一查詢請求是用於查詢該金融聯合徵信伺服器50所儲存的該等他行信用資料中,是否存在任何相關於該特定本行客戶的他行信用卡資料或者是他行貸款資料。接著,進行步驟S4。In step S3, the auditing unit 12 generates and transmits a first query request containing the pending customer identification data to the financial joint credit server 50. Specifically, the first query request is used to query whether the other credit information stored in the financial joint credit information server 50 is related to the credit card information of the particular customer of the particular bank or is Bank loan information. Next, step S4 is performed.

在步驟S4中,該審核單元12自該金融聯合徵信伺服器50接收一對應該第一查詢請求的第一查詢結果。接著,進行步驟S5。In step S4, the auditing unit 12 receives a first query result from the financial joint credit server 50 that should be the first query request. Next, step S5 is performed.

在步驟S5中,該審核單元12判斷該第一查詢結果是否指示出該金融聯合徵信伺服器50儲存有一或多筆包含該待審核客戶識別資料的他行信用資料。當該審核單元12判斷出該第一查詢結果指示該金融聯合徵信伺服器50儲存有一或多筆包含該待審核客戶識別資料的該他行信用資料時,進行步驟S6。當該審核單元12判斷出該第一查詢結果指示該金融聯合徵信伺服器50未儲存有任何包含該待審核客戶識別資料的該他行信用資料時,該審核單元12將該待審核本行信用資料作為該待審核整合信用資料,並進行步驟S8。In step S5, the auditing unit 12 determines whether the first query result indicates that the financial joint credit information server 50 stores one or more pieces of other credit information including the customer identification data to be reviewed. When the auditing unit 12 determines that the first query result indicates that the financial joint credit information server 50 stores one or more pieces of credit information including the customer identification data to be reviewed, step S6 is performed. When the auditing unit 12 determines that the first query result indicates that the financial joint credit information server 50 does not store any credit information including the pending customer identification data, the auditing unit 12 reviews the bank to be audited. The credit information is used as the integrated credit information to be reviewed, and step S8 is performed.

在步驟S6中,該審核單元12產生並傳送一包含該待審核客戶識別資料的第二查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器50。具體而言,該第二查詢請求是用於向該金融聯合徵信伺服器50要求所有包含該待審核客戶識別資料的所述他行信用卡資料及/或所述他行貸款資料。接著,進行步驟S7。In step S6, the auditing unit 12 generates and transmits a second query request containing the pending customer identification data to the financial joint credit server 50. Specifically, the second query request is used to request the financial joint credit information server 50 to include all the credit card information and/or the other loan information including the customer identification information to be reviewed. Next, step S7 is performed.

在步驟S7中,該審核單元12接收由該金融聯合徵信伺服器50依據該第二查詢請求所傳送的所述一或多筆他行信用資料,並將所述一或多筆他行信用資料及該待審核本行信用資料共同作為該待審核整合信用資料。接著,進行步驟S8。In step S7, the auditing unit 12 receives the one or more other credit information transmitted by the financial joint credit server 50 according to the second query request, and the one or more other credits The information and the credit information of the Bank to be audited are jointly used as the consolidated credit information to be reviewed. Next, step S8 is performed.

在步驟S8中,該審核單元12判斷該待審核整合信用資料是否符合一相關於信用風險的管制條件。在本實施例中,該管制條件代表該待審核整合信用資料符合下列子條件的其中任一者: 1. 該待審核整合信用資料在一預定期間內所包含之該本行延滯繳款紀錄的數量,以及該他行延滯繳款紀錄的數量的總和大於一延滯繳款次數閥值。該預訂期間可例如是過去的三個月內,而該閥值可例如為二。 2. 該待審核整合信用資料包含至少一筆的該他行信用資料,且該至少一他行信用資料所包含的該他行註記紀錄指示出該特定客戶曾有呆帳、強制停卡、強停貸款、支票退票,或者是被列為拒絕往來戶等任一信用不良紀錄。 3. 該審核單元12對該待審核整合信用資料以一信用評分演算法所計算出的一信用評分值低於一信用預估閥值。由於該信用評分演算法的詳細內容並非本案的技術重點,故不在此多加描述。 當該審核單元12判斷該待審核整合信用資料符合該管制條件時,進行步驟S9。當該審核單元12判斷該待審核整合信用資料未符合該管制條件時,該信用審核方法結束。補充說明的是,上述該等子條件僅用於示例性地說明本實施例,該等子條件的內容係能根據不同的需求進行調整及設定,而並不以本實施例為限。In step S8, the auditing unit 12 determines whether the pending credit information to be reviewed complies with a regulatory condition related to credit risk. In this embodiment, the regulatory condition represents that the pending credit information to be reviewed meets any of the following sub-conditions: 1. The bank's delayed payment record included in the consolidated credit information to be reviewed for a predetermined period of time The sum of the number and the number of deferred payment records for the other line is greater than the threshold for the number of deferred contributions. The subscription period may be, for example, within the past three months, and the threshold may be, for example, two. 2. The pending credit information to be reviewed includes at least one credit information of the other bank, and the other bank note record included in the at least one other bank credit data indicates that the particular customer has a bad debt, a forced stop card, and a strong stop. Loan, check refund, or any bad credit record listed as a refusal of the current account. 3. The review unit 12 calculates a credit score value calculated by the credit score algorithm for the integrated credit data to be reviewed to be lower than a credit estimate threshold. Since the details of the credit scoring algorithm are not the technical focus of this case, they are not described here. When the auditing unit 12 determines that the consolidated credit information to be reviewed complies with the regulatory condition, step S9 is performed. When the review unit 12 determines that the consolidated credit information to be reviewed does not meet the regulatory condition, the credit review method ends. It is to be noted that the above sub-conditions are only used to exemplarily describe the embodiment, and the contents of the sub-conditions can be adjusted and set according to different requirements, and are not limited to the embodiment.

在步驟S9中,該審核單元12產生一對應該待審核本行信用資料,且包含該待審核客戶識別資料的確認管制結果,並將該確認管制結果傳送至該資料庫單元11。具體而言,若該待審核整合信用資料中包含有來自該信用卡主機111的該本行信用卡資料,則該審核單元12將該確認管制結果傳送至該信用卡主機111,以供該信用卡主機111將所述的該本行信用卡資料列為一受管制本行信用卡資料。同理,若該待審核整合信用資料中包含有來自該貸款主機112的該本行貸款資料,則該審核單元12將該確認管制結果傳送至該貸款主機112,以供該貸款主機112將所述的該本行貸款資料列為一受管制本行貸款資料,但不以此為限。In step S9, the auditing unit 12 generates a pair of credit data to be audited, and includes the confirmation control result of the customer identification data to be reviewed, and transmits the confirmation control result to the database unit 11. Specifically, if the pending credit information to be reviewed includes the credit card information of the bank from the credit card host 111, the review unit 12 transmits the confirmation control result to the credit card host 111 for the credit card host 111 to The credit card information of the Bank is listed as a controlled credit card information of the Bank. Similarly, if the pending consolidated credit information includes the bank loan information from the loan host 112, the review unit 12 transmits the confirmation control result to the loan host 112 for the loan host 112 to The loan information of the Bank is listed as a controlled loan information of the Bank, but not limited to this.

特別說明的是,該審核單元12傳送該第二查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器50,而自該金融聯合徵信伺服器50接收到所述的他行信用資料後,該特定銀行單位需支付相關的資料索取費用至金融聯合徵信中心。而且,若該審核單元12未先傳送該第一查詢請求,而是直接傳送該第二查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器50時,即使該金融聯合徵信伺服器50中並未存在任何包含該待審核客戶識別資料的他行信用資料,該特定銀行單位仍需支付相同的資料索取費用至金融聯合徵信中心,而造成該特定銀行單位在資料索取費用上的浪費。因此,在本實施例之信用審核方法的步驟S3中,該審核單元12先傳送該第一查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器50的效果,在於能先根據該第一查詢結果判斷出該金融聯合徵信伺服器50中的確儲存有包含該待審核客戶識別資料的他行信用資料時,才進一步傳送該第二查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器50。雖然該審核單元12每一次傳送該第一查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器50以獲得該第一查詢結果後,該特定銀行單位還是需支付相關的查詢費用至金融聯合徵信中心,但是,傳送該第一查詢請求所致的查詢費用,是大幅低於傳送該第二查詢請求所致的資料索取費用。因此,整體而言,本實施例的信用審核方法能有效地節省該特定銀行單位需支付至金融聯合徵信中心的總費用。Specifically, the auditing unit 12 transmits the second query request to the financial joint credit information server 50, and after receiving the credit information from the financial joint credit information server 50, the specific banking unit The relevant information is required to request the fee to the Financial Joint Credit Information Center. Moreover, if the auditing unit 12 does not transmit the first query request first, but directly transmits the second query request to the financial joint credit information server 50, even if there is no any in the financial joint credit information server 50 The credit information of the bank containing the customer identification data to be reviewed, the specific bank unit still needs to pay the same data to request the fee to the financial joint credit center, which causes the specific bank unit to waste the data request fee. Therefore, in the step S3 of the credit review method of the embodiment, the auditing unit 12 first transmits the effect of the first query request to the financial joint credit information server 50, that is, the first query result can be determined according to the first query result. The second joint inquiry request is further transmitted to the financial joint credit information server 50 when the financial joint credit information server 50 does store the other credit information including the customer identification data to be reviewed. Although the review unit 12 transmits the first query request to the financial joint credit server 50 to obtain the first query result, the specific bank unit still needs to pay the relevant query fee to the financial joint credit center, but The inquiry fee caused by transmitting the first query request is substantially lower than the data request fee caused by transmitting the second query request. Therefore, as a whole, the credit review method of the present embodiment can effectively save the total cost of the specific banking unit to be paid to the financial joint credit center.

補充說明的是,在另一實施例所實施的該信用審核方法中,該審核單元12執行步驟S1之後,也可以是省略步驟S2,而直接進行步驟S3。也就是說,在所述的另一實施例中,該審核單元12並不會對該待審核本行信用資料進行該潛在風險條件的判斷,而是在接收到該待審核本行信用資料後,直接產生並傳送該第一查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器50,而不以本實施例為限。It should be noted that, in the credit review method implemented by another embodiment, after the step S1 is performed by the auditing unit 12, step S2 may be omitted, and step S3 may be directly performed. That is to say, in another embodiment, the auditing unit 12 does not judge the potential risk condition of the credit information to be audited, but after receiving the credit information of the bank to be audited. The first query request is directly generated and transmitted to the financial joint credit server 50, and is not limited to the embodiment.

綜上所述,本新型信用審核系統1的該審核單元12在接收到該待審核本行信用資料,且判斷出該待審核本行信用資料符合該潛在風險條件時,能自動地先傳送該第一查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器50,並於判斷出該金融聯合徵信伺服器50中儲存有相關於同一本行特定客戶的所述一或多筆他行信用資料時,再進一步地傳送該第二查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器50,以自該金融聯合徵信伺服器50接收所述一或多筆他行信用資料。此外,該審核單元12還能進一步地將該待審核本行信用資料及所述一或多筆他行信用資料作為該待審核整合信用資料,並判斷該待審核整合信用資料是否符合該管制條件。如此一來,能針對已持有該特定銀行單位所發行之授信產品,且存在潛在風險的本行客戶,完整地評估其是否存在信用上的疑慮,同時也能節省該特定銀行單位向金融聯合徵信中心查詢或索取資料的費用,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the auditing unit 12 of the new credit review system 1 can automatically transmit the credit data of the bank to be audited when it is determined that the credit data of the bank to be audited meets the potential risk condition. The first query request is sent to the financial joint credit information server 50, and when it is determined that the financial joint credit information server 50 stores the one or more other credit information related to a specific customer of the same bank, The second query request is further transmitted to the financial joint credit server 50 to receive the one or more other credit data from the financial joint credit server 50. In addition, the review unit 12 can further use the credit information of the bank to be audited and the one or more other credit information as the integrated credit data to be reviewed, and determine whether the integrated credit data to be reviewed complies with the control condition. . In this way, the Bank's customers who have held the credit products issued by the specific banking unit and have potential risks can fully assess whether they have credit concerns, and also save the specific banking unit to the financial union. The credit information center can inquire or request the information, so it can achieve the purpose of this new type.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

1‧‧‧信用審核系統
11‧‧‧資料庫單元
111‧‧‧信用卡主機
112‧‧‧貸款主機
12‧‧‧審核單元
50‧‧‧金融聯合徵信伺服器
S1~S9‧‧‧步驟
1‧‧‧credit review system
11‧‧‧Database unit
111‧‧‧ Credit card host
112‧‧‧Loan host
12‧‧‧Audit unit
50‧‧‧Financial Joint Credit Server
S1~S9‧‧‧Steps

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本新型信用審核系統之一實施例與一金融聯合徵信伺服器電連接的一方塊示意圖;及 圖2是一流程圖,示例地說明該實施例如何配合該金融聯合徵信伺服器實施一信用審核方法。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, which is electrically connected to a financial joint credit server. And FIG. 2 is a flow chart exemplarily illustrating how the embodiment implements a credit review method in conjunction with the financial joint credit server.

1‧‧‧信用審核系統 1‧‧‧credit review system

11‧‧‧資料庫單元 11‧‧‧Database unit

111‧‧‧信用卡主機 111‧‧‧ Credit card host

112‧‧‧貸款主機 112‧‧‧Loan host

12‧‧‧審核單元 12‧‧‧Audit unit

50‧‧‧金融聯合徵信伺服器 50‧‧‧Financial Joint Credit Server

Claims (5)

一種信用審核系統,適於電連接一金融聯合徵信伺服器;該信用審核系統包含: 一資料庫單元,儲存多筆本行信用資料,該等本行信用資料分別相關於多個不同的本行客戶,每一筆本行信用資料包含一具有唯一性的客戶識別資料;及 一審核單元,電連接該資料庫單元; 其中,該審核單元自該資料庫單元接收該等本行信用資料其中的一筆待審核本行信用資料,定義該待審核本行信用資料所包含的該客戶識別資料為一待審核客戶識別資料, 該審核單元產生並傳送一包含該待審核客戶識別資料的第一查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器, 該審核單元自該金融聯合徵信伺服器接收一對應該第一查詢請求的第一查詢結果,並於判斷該第一查詢結果指示出該金融聯合徵信伺服器儲存有至少一筆相關於該待審核客戶識別資料的他行信用資料時,產生並傳送一包含該待審核客戶識別資料的第二查詢請求至該金融聯合徵信伺服器, 該審核單元接收由該金融聯合徵信伺服器依據該第二查詢請求所傳送的該至少一他行信用資料,並將該至少一他行信用資料及該待審核本行信用資料共同作為一待審核整合信用資料, 該審核單元判斷該待審核整合信用資料是否符合一相關於信用風險的管制條件,當該審核單元於判斷該待審核整合信用資料符合該管制條件時,產生並傳送一確認管制結果至該資料庫單元。A credit review system is adapted to electrically connect to a financial joint credit information server; the credit audit system comprises: a database unit for storing a plurality of credit information of the bank, wherein the credit data of the bank are respectively related to a plurality of different books The customer, each credit information of the bank includes a unique customer identification data; and an auditing unit electrically connected to the database unit; wherein the auditing unit receives the credit information of the bank from the database unit A credit information to be reviewed by the Bank, which defines the customer identification data contained in the credit data of the Bank to be audited as a customer identification data to be audited, and the audit unit generates and transmits a first query request containing the customer identification data to be reviewed. To the financial joint credit server, the audit unit receives a first query result that should be the first query request from the financial joint credit server, and determines that the first query result indicates the financial joint credit service servo Generate and transmit a package when at least one piece of credit information related to the customer identification data to be reviewed is stored The second query request for the customer identification data to be reviewed is sent to the financial joint credit information server, and the audit unit receives the at least one other credit information transmitted by the financial joint credit information server according to the second query request, and The at least one other credit information and the credit information to be audited are collectively used as an integrated credit information to be reviewed, and the audit unit determines whether the consolidated credit information to be reviewed complies with a control condition related to credit risk, when the review unit When it is determined that the consolidated credit information to be reviewed complies with the control condition, a confirmation control result is generated and transmitted to the database unit. 如請求項1所述的信用審核系統,其中: 該資料庫單元包含一電連接該審核單元的信用卡主機,以及一電連接該審核單元的貸款主機,該信用卡主機儲存至少一筆本行信用卡資料,該貸款主機儲存至少一筆本行貸款資料;及 該等本行信用資料包括該至少一本行信用卡資料及該至少一本行貸款資料的其中至少一者。The credit review system of claim 1, wherein: the database unit comprises a credit card host electrically connected to the audit unit, and a loan host electrically connected to the audit unit, the credit card host storing at least one credit card information of the bank. The loan host stores at least one of the Bank's loan information; and the credit information of the Bank includes at least one of the at least one bank credit card information and the at least one bank loan information. 如請求項1所述的信用審核系統,其中,當該審核單元判斷該第一查詢結果指示該金融聯合徵信伺服器未儲存有任何包含該待審核客戶識別資料的該他行信用資料時,該審核單元將該待審核本行信用資料作為該待審核整合信用資料。The credit review system of claim 1, wherein when the auditing unit determines that the first query result indicates that the financial joint credit information server does not store any credit information including the customer identification data to be reviewed, The audit unit uses the credit information of the bank to be audited as the consolidated credit data to be reviewed. 如請求項1所述的信用審核系統,其中: 每一筆本行信用資料還包含至少一筆本行歷史繳款紀錄,每一筆本行歷史繳款紀錄包含一應繳款期限,以及一筆對應該應繳款期限的實際繳款時間; 定義該等本行歷史繳款紀錄中,所包含之該實際繳款時間遲於該應繳款期限的每一者各為一本行延滯繳款紀錄; 該審核單元產生該第一查詢請求之前,是先判斷該待審核本行信用資料是否符合一潛在風險條件,該潛在風險條件包含該待審核本行信用資料所包含之該本行延滯繳款紀錄的數量大於等於一; 當該審核單元判斷該待審核本行信用資料符合該潛在風險條件時,產生該第一查詢請求。The credit review system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each credit information of the bank also contains at least one historical payment record of the bank, and each historical payment record of the bank includes a payable period and a corresponding response The actual payment time of the payment period; the definition of the historical payment records of the Bank, the actual payment time included in each of the payment deadlines is one line of the delayed payment record; Before the first inquiry request is generated, the audit unit first determines whether the credit information of the bank to be audited meets a potential risk condition, and the potential risk condition includes the delayed payment of the bank included in the credit data of the bank to be audited. The number of records is greater than or equal to one; when the audit unit determines that the credit data of the bank to be audited meets the potential risk condition, the first query request is generated. 如請求項1所述的信用審核系統,其中: 每一筆本行信用資料還包含至少一筆本行歷史繳款紀錄,每一筆本行歷史繳款紀錄包含一應繳款期限,以及一筆對應該應繳款期限的實際繳款時間; 定義該等本行歷史繳款紀錄中,所包含之該實際繳款時間遲於該應繳款期限的每一者為一本行延滯繳款紀錄; 每一筆他行信用資料包含至少一筆他行歷史繳款紀錄; 定義該等他行歷史繳款紀錄中,所包含之一實際繳款時間遲於一應繳款期限的每一者為一他行延滯繳款紀錄; 該管制條件包含:該待審核整合信用資料在一預定期間內所包含之該本行延滯繳款紀錄的數量,以及該他行延滯繳款紀錄的數量的總和大於一延滯繳款次數閥值。The credit review system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each credit information of the bank also contains at least one historical payment record of the bank, and each historical payment record of the bank includes a payable period and a corresponding response The actual payment time of the payment period; the definition of the historical payment records of the Bank, the actual payment time included in each of the payment deadlines is a row of delayed payment records; A credit account contains at least one historical payment record; defines one of the historical payment records of the other, including one of the actual payment time being later than the one of the payment deadlines. The stagnation payment record; the control condition includes: the sum of the bank's deferred payment records included in the consolidated credit information to be reviewed for a predetermined period of time, and the sum of the number of deferred payment records of the other bank is greater than one Delay the number of payment thresholds.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI676145B (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-11-01 中國信託商業銀行股份有限公司 Online review method and system
US11086991B2 (en) 2019-08-07 2021-08-10 Advanced New Technologies Co., Ltd. Method and system for active risk control based on intelligent interaction
TWI807172B (en) * 2019-08-07 2023-07-01 開曼群島商創新先進技術有限公司 Active risk control method and system based on intelligent interaction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI676145B (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-11-01 中國信託商業銀行股份有限公司 Online review method and system
US11086991B2 (en) 2019-08-07 2021-08-10 Advanced New Technologies Co., Ltd. Method and system for active risk control based on intelligent interaction
TWI807172B (en) * 2019-08-07 2023-07-01 開曼群島商創新先進技術有限公司 Active risk control method and system based on intelligent interaction

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