TWM555503U - Backlight keyboard - Google Patents
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- TWM555503U TWM555503U TW106215074U TW106215074U TWM555503U TW M555503 U TWM555503 U TW M555503U TW 106215074 U TW106215074 U TW 106215074U TW 106215074 U TW106215074 U TW 106215074U TW M555503 U TWM555503 U TW M555503U
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Abstract
一種背光鍵盤,包含一光源電路板、複數發光元件、一按鍵基座、一按鍵電路板,及複數按壓單元。其中,該等發光元件設置於該光源電路板的頂面,該按鍵基座層疊設置於該光源電路板上方,該按鍵電路板層疊設置於該按鍵基座上方且包括複數按鍵線路,該等按壓單元分別對應該等按鍵線路而設置於該按鍵電路板上方,每一按壓單元在受按壓時能導通各自的按鍵線路。本案的該按鍵基座不僅能作為該等按壓單元樞設組裝的結構,並且還能讓該等發光元件所發出的光線穿透,以產生背光效果,同時也能有效地減少結構層數,以簡化組裝工序及降低厚度。A backlit keyboard comprises a light source circuit board, a plurality of light emitting elements, a button base, a button circuit board, and a plurality of pressing units. The light-emitting elements are disposed on a top surface of the light-emitting circuit board, and the button bases are stacked on the light-emitting circuit board. The key circuit boards are stacked on the key base and include a plurality of key lines, and the pressing The units are respectively disposed above the button circuit board corresponding to the button lines, and each of the pressing units can conduct the respective button lines when pressed. The button base of the present invention can not only be used as a structure for pivoting and assembling the pressing units, but also can penetrate the light emitted by the light-emitting elements to generate a backlight effect, and can also effectively reduce the number of structural layers. Simplify the assembly process and reduce the thickness.
Description
本新型是有關於一種鍵盤,特別是指一種背光鍵盤。The present invention relates to a keyboard, and more particularly to a backlit keyboard.
為了能在亮度不足的環境下也能使用鍵盤,一般會在鍵盤的組件中加入發光元件,如臺灣新型專利第M432082號中所揭露的一現有的鍵盤,包含一導光膜片、一層疊設置在該導光膜片上方且可透光的按鍵基座、一層疊設置在該按鍵基座上方的電路板、複數設置在該電路板底面且可發光的發光元件、一層疊設置在該電路板上方的墊片,及複數設於該按鍵基座上方的按壓單元。每一按壓單元包括一位於該墊片上方的鍵帽、一穿過該墊片及該電路板而連接於該按鍵基座及該鍵帽間的轉接座,及一設於該墊片頂面並穿過該轉接座而連接該鍵帽的彈性元件。其中,該等發光元件發出的光線其中一部分朝上穿過該按鍵基座、該電路板及該墊片,另一部份朝下藉由該導光膜片反射,最後皆由該鍵帽的表面透出,進而能在黑暗的環境中辨識及使用該現有的鍵盤。In order to be able to use the keyboard in an environment with insufficient brightness, a light-emitting component is generally added to the components of the keyboard. For example, a conventional keyboard disclosed in Taiwan Patent No. M432082 includes a light guiding film and a stacking arrangement. a light-pressing button base above the light-guiding film, a circuit board stacked above the button base, and a plurality of light-emitting elements disposed on the bottom surface of the circuit board and illuminatingly disposed on the circuit board The upper spacer and a plurality of pressing units disposed above the button base. Each of the pressing units includes a key cap located above the spacer, an adapter that passes through the spacer and the circuit board and is connected between the button base and the keycap, and a top of the spacer And passing through the adapter to connect the elastic members of the keycap. Wherein, a portion of the light emitted by the light-emitting elements passes upwardly through the button base, the circuit board and the spacer, and the other portion is reflected downward by the light guide film, and finally the key cap is The surface is transparent, which in turn allows the existing keyboard to be identified and used in a dark environment.
然而,該鍵盤係由該導光膜片、該按鍵基座、該電路板、該等發光元件、該墊片及該等按壓單元組成,使得結構多達六層,組裝時須將各層元件對準並結合,造成組裝困難,同時因為層數較多,難以避免地造成該鍵盤的厚度變厚。所以,在電子產品不斷地追求更輕薄的製造目標下,該鍵盤還有改進的空間。However, the keyboard is composed of the light guiding film, the button base, the circuit board, the light emitting elements, the spacer and the pressing unit, so that the structure is up to six layers, and each layer component is assembled during assembly. The combination of quasi-and combination causes difficulty in assembly, and at the same time, because the number of layers is large, it is difficult to avoid the thickness of the keyboard becoming thick. Therefore, the keyboard has room for improvement as electronic products continue to pursue thinner manufacturing goals.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能有效降低鍵盤厚度,同時也具備背光功能的背光鍵盤。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a backlit keyboard which can effectively reduce the thickness of the keyboard and also has a backlight function.
於是,本新型背光鍵盤,包含一光源電路板、複數發光元件、一按鍵基座、一按鍵電路板,及複數按壓單元。Therefore, the backlight keyboard of the present invention comprises a light source circuit board, a plurality of light emitting elements, a button base, a button circuit board, and a plurality of pressing units.
該等發光元件設置於該光源電路板的頂面,該按鍵基座層疊設置於該光源電路板上方,該按鍵電路板層疊設置於該按鍵基座上方且包括複數按鍵線路,該等按壓單元分別對應該等按鍵線路而設置於該按鍵電路板上方,每一按壓單元在受按壓時能導通各自的按鍵線路。The light-emitting elements are disposed on the top surface of the light source circuit board, and the button bases are stacked on the light source circuit board. The key circuit boards are stacked on the button base and include a plurality of button lines. It is disposed above the button circuit board corresponding to the button line, and each pressing unit can conduct the respective button line when pressed.
本新型之功效在於:該按鍵基座不僅能作為該等按壓單元樞設組裝的結構,使得鍵盤整體的結構層數減少為五層,有效地簡化組裝工序及減少厚度,並且還能讓該等發光元件所發出的光線穿透,以產生背光效果。The utility model has the advantages that the button base can not only be pivoted and assembled as the pressing unit, but the total number of structural layers of the keyboard is reduced to five layers, which effectively simplifies the assembly process and reduces the thickness, and can also make the same. The light emitted by the illuminating element penetrates to produce a backlight effect.
在本新型被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖1、2、3,本新型背光鍵盤之一實施例,包含一光源電路板2、複數發光元件3、一按鍵基座4、一按鍵電路板5,及複數按壓單元6。Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, an embodiment of the backlight keyboard of the present invention comprises a light source circuit board 2, a plurality of light-emitting elements 3, a button base 4, a button circuit board 5, and a plurality of pressing units 6.
該等發光元件3設置於該光源電路板2的頂面,並且透過該光源電路板2進行電連接,以產生光線。此外,該等發光元件3能為發光二極體,但不限於此。The light-emitting elements 3 are disposed on the top surface of the light source circuit board 2, and are electrically connected through the light source circuit board 2 to generate light. Further, the light-emitting elements 3 can be light-emitting diodes, but are not limited thereto.
該按鍵基座4層疊設置於該光源電路板2上方,且該按鍵基座4具有透光性。該按鍵基座4包括複數第一安裝部41,及複數第二安裝部42。The button base 4 is stacked on the light source circuit board 2, and the button base 4 has light transmissivity. The button base 4 includes a plurality of first mounting portions 41 and a plurality of second mounting portions 42.
該按鍵電路板5層疊設置於該按鍵基座4上方,且該按鍵電路板5具有透光性,該按鍵電路板5包括複數按鍵線路51、複數分別位於該等第一安裝部41上方的第一穿孔52,及複數分別位於該等第二安裝部42上方的第二穿孔53。The button circuit board 5 is stacked on the button base 4, and the button circuit board 5 has light transmissivity. The button circuit board 5 includes a plurality of button lines 51 and a plurality of the plurality of button portions 51 respectively located above the first mounting portions 41. A through hole 52, and a plurality of second through holes 53 respectively located above the second mounting portions 42.
該等按壓單元6分別對應該等按鍵線路51而設置於該按鍵電路板5上方。每一按壓單元6在受按壓時能導通各自的該按鍵線路51,且包括一鍵帽61、一穿過各自的該第一穿孔52及各自的該第二穿孔53且樞接於該按鍵基座4及該鍵帽61間的轉接座62,及一設置於該鍵帽61及各自的該按壓線路51間的彈性元件63。The pressing units 6 are respectively disposed above the button circuit board 5 corresponding to the key lines 51. Each of the pressing units 6 can be connected to the respective button lines 51 when pressed, and includes a key cap 61, a first through hole 52 and a corresponding second through hole 53 and pivotally connected to the button base. An adapter seat 62 between the seat 4 and the keycap 61, and an elastic member 63 disposed between the keycap 61 and the respective pressing line 51.
每一轉接座62具有相互樞設的一第一組合部621及一第二組合部622。每一第一組合部621穿過各自的該第一穿孔52而樞接於各自的該鍵帽61及各自的該第一安裝部41的其中一者。每一第二組合部622穿過各自的該第二穿孔53而樞接於各自的該鍵帽61及各自的該第二安裝部42的其中另一者。於本實施例中,每一第一組合部621穿過各自的該第一穿孔52樞接於各自的該鍵帽61且可移動地連接各自的該第一安裝部41。每一第二組合部622穿過各自的該第二穿孔53樞接於各自的該第二安裝部42且可移動地連接各自的該鍵帽61。Each of the adapters 62 has a first combination portion 621 and a second combination portion 622 that are pivoted to each other. Each of the first combination portions 621 is pivotally connected to one of the respective key caps 61 and the respective first mounting portions 41 through the respective first through holes 52. Each of the second combination portions 622 is pivotally connected to the other of the respective keycaps 61 and the respective second mounting portions 42 through the respective second through holes 53. In this embodiment, each of the first combining portions 621 is pivotally connected to the respective key caps 61 through the respective first through holes 52 and movably connects the respective first mounting portions 41. Each of the second combination portions 622 is pivotally connected to the respective second mounting portions 42 through the respective second through holes 53 and movably connects the respective key caps 61.
每一彈性元件63具有一設置於該按鍵電路板5頂面且對應各自的該按鍵線路51的回彈部631,及一連接該回彈部631與各自的該鍵帽61的導通部632。於本實施例中,該回彈部631呈一圓錐罩形,而該導通部632呈一圓柱形且連接並穿過該回彈部631的頂部。Each of the elastic members 63 has a resilient portion 631 disposed on the top surface of the button circuit board 5 and corresponding to the respective button line 51, and a conductive portion 632 connecting the rebound portion 631 and the respective key cap 61. In the embodiment, the rebound portion 631 has a conical shape, and the conductive portion 632 has a cylindrical shape and is connected and passes through the top of the rebound portion 631.
每一導通部632可受各自的該回彈部631及各自的該鍵帽61推抵而相對於該按鍵電路板5在一導通位置及一非導通位置間變換。於本實施例中,每一按鍵線路51形成上下間隔的斷路,當該導通部632在該導通位置(見圖3)時,該導通部632壓抵於各自的該按鍵線路51以使該按鍵線路51連接斷路處而導通。當該導通部632在該非導通位置(見圖2)時,該導通部632遠離各自的該按鍵線路51而使該按鍵線路51不導通。Each of the conductive portions 632 can be pushed by the respective rebound portions 631 and the respective key caps 61 to change between the conductive position and the non-conductive position with respect to the key circuit board 5. In this embodiment, each of the button lines 51 forms an upper and lower spaced apart circuit. When the conducting portion 632 is in the conducting position (see FIG. 3), the conducting portion 632 is pressed against the respective button line 51 to make the button. The line 51 is connected to the open circuit and is turned on. When the conducting portion 632 is in the non-conducting position (see FIG. 2), the conducting portion 632 is away from the respective button lines 51 to make the button line 51 non-conductive.
此外,藉由該等發光元件3所產生的光線,穿過該按鍵基座4及該按鍵電路板5,最後由該等鍵帽61的表面透出,使得本新型背光鍵盤在環境光線不足的情況下也可使用。In addition, the light generated by the light-emitting elements 3 passes through the button base 4 and the button circuit board 5, and finally passes through the surface of the key caps 61, so that the backlight keyboard of the present invention is insufficient in ambient light. It can also be used in case.
要說明的是,本新型背光鍵盤,僅由該光源電路板2、該等發光元件3、該按鍵基座4、該按鍵電路板5及該等按壓單元6五層元件層疊組裝而成,相較於先前技術所揭示的六層結構層數,本新型能有效地簡化組裝工序,及減少厚度,並且還能讓該等發光元件3所發出的光線穿透於其中,以產生背光效果。It should be noted that the backlight keyboard of the present invention is only assembled by stacking five layers of the light source circuit board 2, the light-emitting elements 3, the button base 4, the button circuit board 5, and the pressing unit 6. Compared with the six-layer structure layer disclosed in the prior art, the present invention can effectively simplify the assembly process and reduce the thickness, and can also allow the light emitted by the light-emitting elements 3 to penetrate therein to produce a backlight effect.
綜上所述,本新型背光鍵盤的該按鍵基座不僅能作為該等按壓單元樞設組裝的結構,使得鍵盤整體的結構層數減少為五層,有效地簡化組裝工序及減少厚度,並且還能讓該等發光元件所發出的光線穿透,以產生背光效果,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the button base of the backlight keyboard of the present invention can not only be pivoted and assembled as the pressing unit, but the number of structural layers of the keyboard is reduced to five layers, which effectively simplifies the assembly process and reduces the thickness, and also The light emitted by the light-emitting elements can be penetrated to produce a backlight effect, so that the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.
2‧‧‧光源電路板
3‧‧‧發光元件
4‧‧‧按鍵基座
41‧‧‧第一安裝部
42‧‧‧第二安裝部
5‧‧‧按鍵電路板
51‧‧‧按鍵線路
52‧‧‧第一穿孔
53‧‧‧第二穿孔
6‧‧‧按壓單元
61‧‧‧鍵帽
62‧‧‧轉接座
621‧‧‧第一組合部
622‧‧‧第二組合部
63‧‧‧彈性元件
631‧‧‧回彈部
632‧‧‧導通部2‧‧‧Light source circuit board
3‧‧‧Lighting elements
4‧‧‧Key base
41‧‧‧First Installation Department
42‧‧‧Second Installation Department
5‧‧‧Keyboard
51‧‧‧Key line
52‧‧‧First perforation
53‧‧‧Second perforation
6‧‧‧ Press unit
61‧‧‧Key Cap
62‧‧‧Transfer seat
621‧‧‧First Combination Department
622‧‧‧Second Combination Department
63‧‧‧Flexible components
631‧‧‧Rebound Department
632‧‧‧Training Department
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本新型背光鍵盤的一實施例的一立體分解示意圖; 圖2是一剖視示意圖,說明該實施例的一導通部在一非導通位置;及 圖3是一類似於圖2的剖視示意圖,說明該實施例的該導通部在一導通位置。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of an embodiment of a backlight keyboard according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention; A conductive portion of the embodiment is in a non-conducting position; and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 2, illustrating the conductive portion of the embodiment in a conducting position.
2‧‧‧光源電路板 2‧‧‧Light source circuit board
3‧‧‧發光元件 3‧‧‧Lighting elements
4‧‧‧按鍵基座 4‧‧‧Key base
41‧‧‧第一安裝部 41‧‧‧First Installation Department
42‧‧‧第二安裝部 42‧‧‧Second Installation Department
5‧‧‧按鍵電路板 5‧‧‧Keyboard
51‧‧‧按鍵線路 51‧‧‧Key line
52‧‧‧第一穿孔 52‧‧‧First perforation
53‧‧‧第二穿孔 53‧‧‧Second perforation
6‧‧‧按壓單元 6‧‧‧ Press unit
61‧‧‧鍵帽 61‧‧‧Key Cap
62‧‧‧轉接座 62‧‧‧Transfer seat
621‧‧‧第一組合部 621‧‧‧First Combination Department
622‧‧‧第二組合部 622‧‧‧Second Combination Department
63‧‧‧彈性元件 63‧‧‧Flexible components
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW106215074U TWM555503U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Backlight keyboard |
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TW106215074U TWM555503U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Backlight keyboard |
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TWM555503U true TWM555503U (en) | 2018-02-11 |
Family
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TW106215074U TWM555503U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Backlight keyboard |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI657467B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-04-21 | 精元電腦股份有限公司 | Double seesaw-type support mechanism and thin word key |
-
2017
- 2017-10-13 TW TW106215074U patent/TWM555503U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI657467B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-04-21 | 精元電腦股份有限公司 | Double seesaw-type support mechanism and thin word key |
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