TWM555371U - Improved structure of small-size vibratory hammer for pile driving - Google Patents
Improved structure of small-size vibratory hammer for pile driving Download PDFInfo
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- TWM555371U TWM555371U TW106210933U TW106210933U TWM555371U TW M555371 U TWM555371 U TW M555371U TW 106210933 U TW106210933 U TW 106210933U TW 106210933 U TW106210933 U TW 106210933U TW M555371 U TWM555371 U TW M555371U
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Abstract
本創作一種小打樁體結構改良,主要包括變形體、第一板體及第二板體,其中變形體界定有第一安裝部、第二安裝部及位於第一安裝部及第二安裝部之間的變形部,而變形體於第一安裝部及第二安裝部分別形成一凹孔因此使變形體之截面為H型截面結構,進而可降低最大應變值,且提供更強荷重能力,此外,運用第一安裝部、第二安裝部的4mm厚度,可降低應變集中處的最大值,以達到最佳應變效果以及增加使用時間。The invention relates to a small pile structure improvement, which mainly comprises a deformation body, a first plate body and a second plate body, wherein the deformation body defines a first mounting portion, a second mounting portion and the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion. a deformed portion, and the deformed body respectively forms a recessed hole in the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, so that the cross section of the deformed body has an H-shaped cross-sectional structure, thereby reducing the maximum strain value and providing a stronger load capacity. By using the 4mm thickness of the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, the maximum value at the strain concentration can be reduced to achieve the best strain effect and increase the use time.
Description
本創作係一種小打樁體,尤指一種小打樁體結構改良。This creation is a small piling body, especially a small piling structure improvement.
按,目前關於地基施工工程所使用的打樁設備大致包括:螺旋打樁機、柴油捶打樁機、插板機、震動樁錘、旋挖鑽機、潛孔鑽機、正反環鑽機、衝擊鑽機及碎石樁機等,其中震動樁錘主要是一種通電後產生強大激振力將物體打入地下的一種設備。利用電動機帶動成對偏心塊作相反的轉動,使它們所產生的橫向離心力相互抵消,而垂直離心力則相互疊加,通過偏心輪的高速轉動使齒輪箱產生垂直的上下振動,從而達到沉樁的目的。According to the current piling equipment used in foundation construction projects, it mainly includes: spiral pile driver, diesel concrete pile driver, plug-in machine, vibratory pile hammer, rotary drilling rig, down-the-hole drilling rig, forward and reverse ring drilling rig, impact drilling rig and gravel Pile machines, etc., in which the vibrating pile hammer is mainly a kind of equipment that generates a powerful exciting force to drive an object into the ground after being energized. The motor drives the pair of eccentric blocks to rotate in opposite directions, so that the lateral centrifugal forces generated by them cancel each other out, and the vertical centrifugal forces are superimposed on each other. The high-speed rotation of the eccentric wheel causes the gear box to generate vertical up and down vibrations, thereby achieving the purpose of sinking piles. .
震動樁錘屬建築工程中使用的樁基礎施工機械,用於混凝土灌注樁的施工。與樁架配套後,可沉混凝土灌注樁、混凝土擴底樁(大蒜頭樁)、石灰樁、砂樁、碎石樁;配上夾樁器後,可沉拔混凝土預製樁和各類鋼樁。而震動樁錘最佳的應用建設大多為公路、橋樑、機場、建築等。其中在震動樁錘中裝設有用以緩衝上下剪切方向震動的打樁體,現有的打樁體在中段的變形部(橡膠)為直筒結構設計,因此整體的應變值較差且不耐使用所以必須常態更換,另外,在變形部兩端與板體連接處的位置並無厚度上的設計。The vibratory pile hammer is a pile foundation construction machine used in construction engineering and is used for the construction of concrete pouring piles. After supporting with the pile frame, the concrete can be piled, the concrete expanded pile (garlic head pile), the lime pile, the sand pile, the gravel pile; after the pile clamper is installed, the concrete precast pile and various steel piles can be sunk . The best application of vibratory pile hammers is roads, bridges, airports, buildings, etc. Among them, the vibratory pile hammer is provided with a piling body for buffering the vibration in the upper and lower shear directions. The existing piling body has a straight structure in the deformation portion (rubber) of the middle section, so the overall strain value is poor and it is not resistant to use, so it must be normal. Replacement, in addition, there is no thickness design at the position where the two ends of the deformation portion are connected to the plate body.
以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本創作之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本創作之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本創作相關之目的及優點。The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail below in the embodiments, which are sufficient to enable any skilled artisan to understand the technical contents of the present invention and implement it according to the contents, the scope of the patent application and the drawings. Anyone familiar with the relevant art can easily understand the purpose and advantages of this creation.
本創作之主要目的在於:變形體於第一安裝部及第二安裝部分別形成一凹孔因此使變形體之截面為H型截面結構,進而可降低最大應變值,且提供更強荷重能力,此外,運用第一安裝部、第二安裝部的4mm厚度,可降低應變集中處的最大值,以達到最佳應變效果以及增加使用時間。The main purpose of the present invention is to form a concave hole in the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, so that the cross section of the deformed body is an H-shaped cross-sectional structure, thereby reducing the maximum strain value and providing a stronger load capacity. In addition, by using the 4 mm thickness of the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, the maximum value at the strain concentration can be reduced to achieve an optimum strain effect and an increased use time.
為達上述目的,本創作係一種小打樁體結構改良,其包括:一變形體,其界定一第一安裝部、一第二安裝部及位於該第一安裝部及該第二安裝部之間的變形部,該變形部係形成一凹陷段,其中該變形體於該第一安裝部及該第二安裝部分別形成一凹孔;一第一板體,其安裝於該第一安裝部且形成一與該凹孔對應設置之第一穿孔;及一第二板體 ,其安裝於該第二安裝部且形成一與該凹孔對應設置之第二穿孔。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a small piling structure improvement, comprising: a deformation body defining a first mounting portion, a second mounting portion, and between the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion a deformation portion, the deformation portion is formed with a concave portion, wherein the deformation body respectively forms a concave hole in the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion; a first plate body is mounted on the first mounting portion and Forming a first through hole corresponding to the recessed hole; and a second plate body mounted on the second mounting portion and forming a second through hole corresponding to the recessed hole.
根據本創作之一實施例,其中該變形體之縱向截面為H型截面結構。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the longitudinal section of the deformable body is an H-shaped cross-sectional structure.
根據本創作之一實施例,其中該變形體之橫向截面為十字型截面結構。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the transverse section of the deformable body is a cross-sectional structure.
根據本創作之一實施例,其中該變形部係界定一第一表面及一連接該第一表面之第二表面,該第一表面與該第二表面朝中央傾斜,使該第一表面與該第二表面之間形成該凹陷段。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the deformation portion defines a first surface and a second surface connecting the first surface, the first surface and the second surface are inclined toward the center, so that the first surface and the first surface The recessed section is formed between the second surfaces.
根據本創作之一實施例,其中該第一安裝部及該第二安裝部分別界定一預定厚度。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion respectively define a predetermined thickness.
根據本創作之一實施例,其中該預定厚度為4mm。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined thickness is 4 mm.
根據本創作之一實施例,其中該第一板體及該第二板體為金屬板材。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first plate body and the second plate body are metal plates.
根據本創作之一實施例,其中該變形體為橡膠材。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the deformed body is a rubber material.
根據本創作之一實施例,其中該第一板體及該第二板體分別形成複數安裝孔。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first plate body and the second plate body respectively form a plurality of mounting holes.
以下藉由具體實施例說明本創作之實施方式,熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本創作之其他優點及功效。The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art can readily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure of the present disclosure.
本說明書所附圖式所繪示之結構、比例、大小等,均僅用以配合說明書所揭示之內容,以供熟悉此技藝之人士之瞭解與閱讀,並非用以限定本創作可實施之限定條件,故不具技術上之實質意義,任何結構之修飾、比例關係之改變或大小之調整,在不影響本創作所能產生之功效及所能達成之目的下,均應仍落在本創作所揭示之技術內容得能涵蓋之範圍內。同時,本說明書中所引用之如“一”、“兩”、“上”等之用語,亦僅為便於敘述之明瞭,而非用以限定本創作可實施之範圍,其相對關係之改變或調整,在無實質變更技術內容下,當亦視為本創作可實施之範疇。The structure, the proportions, the sizes and the like of the drawings are only used to cope with the contents disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those skilled in the art, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Conditions, so it is not technically meaningful. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size should remain in the firm without affecting the effectiveness of the creation and the purpose that can be achieved. The technical content revealed can be covered. In the meantime, the terms “a”, “two”, “upper”, and the like, are used for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, the relative relationship may be changed or Adjustments, if there is no material change in the content of the technology, are also considered to be the scope of implementation of this creation.
請參閱圖1、圖2、圖3及圖4所示,為本創作較佳實施例之立體示意圖、立體分解示意圖、側視結構示意圖及縱向剖面結構示意圖。本創作為一種小打樁體結構改良,小打樁體1包括變形體10(為橡膠材)、第一板體11(為金屬板材)及第二板體12(為金屬板材),變形體10界定一第一安裝部100、一第二安裝部101及位於第一安裝部100及第二安裝部101之間的變形部102,變形部102係形成一凹陷段103,其中變形體10於第一安裝部100及第二安裝部101分別形成一凹孔104,而第一板體11安裝於第一安裝部100且形成一與凹孔104對應設置之第一穿孔110及第二板體12安裝於第二安裝部101且形成一與凹孔104對應設置之第二穿孔120。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , which are schematic perspective views, a perspective exploded view, a side view structural view and a longitudinal sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is a small pile structure improvement, the small pile body 1 includes a deformation body 10 (which is a rubber material), a first plate body 11 (which is a metal plate), and a second plate body 12 (which is a metal plate), and the deformation body 10 is defined. a first mounting portion 100, a second mounting portion 101, and a deforming portion 102 between the first mounting portion 100 and the second mounting portion 101. The deforming portion 102 forms a recessed portion 103, wherein the deformed body 10 is first. The mounting portion 100 and the second mounting portion 101 respectively define a recessed hole 104, and the first plate body 11 is mounted on the first mounting portion 100 and defines a first through hole 110 and a second plate body 12 disposed corresponding to the recessed hole 104. The second mounting portion 101 is formed in the second mounting portion 101 and defines a second through hole 120 corresponding to the recessed hole 104.
前述的變形體10之縱向截面為H型截面結構,而橫向截面為十字型截面結構。另外,變形部102係界定一第一表面105及一連接第一表面105之第二表面106,第一表面105與第二表面106朝中央傾斜,使第一表面105與第二表面106之間形成有前述的凹陷段103,利用變形部10上所形成的凹陷段103(曲面/曲線),當進行剪切方向的拉扯移動時可達到降低應變集中處的最大值。The longitudinal section of the aforementioned deformable body 10 is an H-shaped cross-sectional structure, and the transverse cross-section is a cross-shaped cross-sectional structure. In addition, the deformation portion 102 defines a first surface 105 and a second surface 106 connecting the first surface 105. The first surface 105 and the second surface 106 are inclined toward the center to be between the first surface 105 and the second surface 106. The aforementioned recessed section 103 is formed, and by using the recessed section 103 (curved surface/curve) formed on the deformed portion 10, the maximum value at which the strain concentration is reduced can be achieved when the pulling movement in the shearing direction is performed.
另外,前述中在變形體10上界定的第一安裝部100及第二安裝部101其預定厚度為4mm,運用第一安裝部100、第二安裝部101的4mm厚度,可降低應變集中處的最大值,以達到最佳應變效果以及增加使用時間。In addition, the first mounting portion 100 and the second mounting portion 101 defined on the deformable body 10 have a predetermined thickness of 4 mm, and the thickness of the first mounting portion 100 and the second mounting portion 101 of 4 mm can be used to reduce the strain concentration. Maximum value for optimum strain and increased usage time.
再者,第一板體11及第二板體12分別形成複數安裝孔112、122,第一板體11及第二板體12分別透過安裝孔112、122可安裝於打樁機器上。Furthermore, the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 12 respectively form a plurality of mounting holes 112 and 122, and the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 12 are respectively mounted on the pile driving machine through the mounting holes 112 and 122.
值得一提的是,前述中的變形體10於第一安裝部100及第二安裝部101分別形成一凹孔104,除了透過凹孔104可達到較佳的散熱效果之外,因變形體10之縱向截面為H型截面結構,進而可降低最大應變值,且提供更強荷重能力,此外,運用第一安裝部、第二安裝部的4mm厚度,可降低應變集中處的最大值,以達到最佳應變效果以及增加使用時間。It is to be noted that the deformed body 10 in the foregoing forms a recess 104 in the first mounting portion 100 and the second mounting portion 101, respectively, and the deformed body 10 can achieve better heat dissipation effect through the recessed hole 104. The longitudinal section is an H-shaped cross-section structure, which can reduce the maximum strain value and provide a stronger load capacity. In addition, by using the 4 mm thickness of the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, the maximum value at the strain concentration can be reduced to achieve Best strain effect and increased usage time.
上述實施例僅為例示性說明本創作的原理及其功效,而非用於限制本創作。任何熟悉此項技藝的人士均可在不違背本創作的精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修改。因此本創作的權利保護範圍,應如後述申請專利範圍所列。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and their effects, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art may modify the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should be as listed in the scope of the patent application described later.
1‧‧‧小打樁體
105‧‧‧第一表面
10‧‧‧變形體
106‧‧‧第二表面
100‧‧‧第一安裝部
11‧‧‧第一板體
101‧‧‧第二安裝部
110‧‧‧第一穿孔
102‧‧‧變形部
112‧‧‧安裝孔
103‧‧‧凹陷段
12‧‧‧第二板體
104‧‧‧凹孔
120‧‧‧第二穿孔
122‧‧‧安裝孔1‧‧‧Small piling
105‧‧‧ first surface
10‧‧‧ deformed body
106‧‧‧second surface
100‧‧‧First Installation Department
11‧‧‧ first board
101‧‧‧Second Installation Department
110‧‧‧First perforation
102‧‧‧Deformation Department
112‧‧‧Installation holes
103‧‧‧ recessed section
12‧‧‧Second plate
104‧‧‧ recessed hole
120‧‧‧Second perforation
122‧‧‧Installation holes
圖1 為本創作較佳實施例之立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2 為本創作較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖。FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3 為本創作較佳實施例之側視結構示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic side view showing the structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖4 為本創作較佳實施例之縱向剖面結構示意圖。4 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
10‧‧‧變形體 10‧‧‧ deformed body
104‧‧‧凹孔 104‧‧‧ recessed hole
11‧‧‧第一板體 11‧‧‧ first board
110‧‧‧第一穿孔 110‧‧‧First perforation
12‧‧‧第二板體 12‧‧‧Second plate
120‧‧‧第二穿孔 120‧‧‧Second perforation
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TW106210933U TWM555371U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | Improved structure of small-size vibratory hammer for pile driving |
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TW106210933U TWM555371U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | Improved structure of small-size vibratory hammer for pile driving |
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TWM555371U true TWM555371U (en) | 2018-02-11 |
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