TWM555258U - CNC moving column type device of electric discharge machine - Google Patents
CNC moving column type device of electric discharge machine Download PDFInfo
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- TWM555258U TWM555258U TW106213167U TW106213167U TWM555258U TW M555258 U TWM555258 U TW M555258U TW 106213167 U TW106213167 U TW 106213167U TW 106213167 U TW106213167 U TW 106213167U TW M555258 U TWM555258 U TW M555258U
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Description
本創作有關於一種加工技術領域，特別是有關於一種放電加工機的CNC動柱式裝置。 This creation relates to a field of processing technology, and in particular to a CNC moving column type device for an electric discharge machine.
目前，CNC放電加工機的動柱式機床，多是採取X軸在下，上面再放置Y軸的橫樑，橫樑前端再放置Z軸的結構，優點是工作臺固定不動，可以放置較重的模具和放電加工油，而不影響機床移動，剛性好，缺點是移動部分的重量大，Z軸(主軸)行程小。 At present, the moving rod type machine tool of CNC electric discharge machine adopts the X-axis at the bottom and the Y-axis on the top, and the Z-axis structure is placed at the front end of the beam. The advantage is that the work table is fixed and can place heavier molds and The electric discharge machining oil does not affect the movement of the machine tool, and the rigidity is good. The disadvantage is that the weight of the moving part is large, and the Z-axis (spindle) stroke is small.
根據放電加工機的放電加工間隙控制原理，要求在幾毫秒的時間必須要做到10微米以內的小範圍移動，所以放電加工對設備的要求高。然而，高立柱機型如果剛性或傳動結構不好，就不能作為CNC的XY軸向放電加工，這也是一般高立柱機型都無法作為動柱型放電加工機的XY軸向放電加工的主要原因，而只能作為輔助軸或是加工中心的切削功能。 According to the discharge machining gap control principle of the electric discharge machine, it is required to perform a small range of movement within 10 micrometers in a few milliseconds, so the electrical discharge machining has high requirements on the equipment. However, if the high column model is not rigid or the transmission structure is not good, it cannot be used as the CNC XY axial discharge machining. This is also the main reason why the high column type machine can not be used as the XY axial discharge machining of the moving column type electric discharge machine. It can only be used as a cutting function for the auxiliary axis or the machining center.
本創作的目的在於提供一種放電加工機的CNC動柱式裝置，以克服習知技術中存在的不足。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a CNC moving column type device for an electric discharge machine to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
本創作提供一種放電加工機的CNC動柱式裝置，其包括：底座、沿底座滑動設置的Y軸滑座、沿Y軸滑座滑動設置的X軸滑塊、固定設置於X軸滑塊上的Z軸座；沿Z軸座滑動設置的Z軸；底座上具有沿底座長度方向設置的Y軸 滑軌，Y軸滑座上設置有沿Y軸滑座長度方向設置的X軸滑軌，Z軸座上設置有沿Z軸座長度方向設置的Z軸滑軌。 The present invention provides a CNC moving rod type device for an electric discharge machine, which comprises: a base, a Y-axis slide slidingly disposed along the base, an X-axis slide slidingly disposed along the Y-axis slide, and fixedly disposed on the X-axis slide Z-axis seat; Z-axis sliding along the Z-axis seat; the base has a Y-axis along the length of the base The slide rail, the Y-axis slide seat is provided with an X-axis slide rail disposed along the length direction of the Y-axis slide seat, and the Z-axis slide rail is disposed on the Z-axis seat along the length direction of the Z-axis seat.
較佳地，底座包括第一部分和第二部分，第二部分位於第一部分的一端，Y軸滑軌設置於第一部分上。 Preferably, the base includes a first portion and a second portion, the second portion is located at one end of the first portion, and the Y-axis slide rail is disposed on the first portion.
較佳地，底座上更設置驅動Y軸滑座沿Y軸滑軌滑動的Y軸伺服電機。 Preferably, the base is further provided with a Y-axis servo motor that drives the Y-axis slide to slide along the Y-axis slide.
較佳地，Y軸滑座藉由第一滑塊沿Y軸滑軌進行滑動。 Preferably, the Y-axis slide slides along the Y-axis slide by the first slider.
較佳地，Y軸滑座上更設置有驅動X軸滑塊及其上Z軸座沿X軸滑軌滑動的X軸伺服電機。 Preferably, the Y-axis slide is further provided with an X-axis servo motor that drives the X-axis slide and the upper Z-axis seat to slide along the X-axis slide.
較佳地，X軸滑塊藉由第二滑塊沿X軸滑軌進行滑動。 Preferably, the X-axis slide slides along the X-axis slide by the second slider.
較佳地，X軸滑塊的表面設置有固定孔，Z軸座藉由固定孔固定設置於X軸滑塊上。 Preferably, the surface of the X-axis slider is provided with a fixing hole, and the Z-axis seat is fixedly disposed on the X-axis slider by the fixing hole.
較佳地，Z軸座上更設置有驅動Z軸沿Z軸滑軌滑動的Z軸伺服電機。 Preferably, the Z-axis seat is further provided with a Z-axis servo motor that drives the Z-axis to slide along the Z-axis slide.
與習知技術相比，本創作的有益效果是：本創作中，移動部分的XYZ軸各部件總體重量小，同時在XY軸傳動結構上的改進，有效克服高立柱的剛性和傳動問題，具備Z軸大行程，機床的整體移動部分重量低，滿足CNC放電加工機的XY放電間隙控制穩定性和高性能的要求。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the creation is: in the present creation, the moving parts of the XYZ axis components have a small overall weight, and at the same time, the improvement of the XY axis transmission structure effectively overcomes the rigidity and transmission problems of the high column, and has The Z-axis has a large stroke, and the overall moving part of the machine tool has a low weight, which satisfies the requirements of the XY discharge gap control stability and high performance of the CNC electric discharge machine.
10‧‧‧底座 10‧‧‧Base
11‧‧‧第一部分 11‧‧‧Part 1
12‧‧‧第二部分 12‧‧‧Part II
13‧‧‧Y軸滑軌 13‧‧‧Y-axis slide
14‧‧‧伺服電機 14‧‧‧Servo motor
15‧‧‧第一滑塊 15‧‧‧First slider
20‧‧‧Y軸滑座 20‧‧‧Y-axis slide
21‧‧‧X軸滑軌 21‧‧‧X-axis slides
22‧‧‧X軸伺服電機 22‧‧‧X-axis servo motor
23‧‧‧第二滑塊 23‧‧‧Second slider
30‧‧‧X軸滑塊 30‧‧‧X-axis slider
40‧‧‧Z軸座 40‧‧‧Z-axis seat
41‧‧‧Z軸滑軌 41‧‧‧Z-axis slide
42‧‧‧Z軸伺服電機 42‧‧‧Z-axis servo motor
50‧‧‧Z軸 50‧‧‧Z axis
為了更清楚地說明本創作實施例或習知技術中的技術特徵，下面將對實施例或現有技術描述中所需要使用的圖式作簡單地介紹，顯而易見地， 下面描述中的圖式僅僅是本創作中記載的一些實施例，對於本領域具通常知識者來說，在不付出創造性勞動的前提下，更可以根據這些圖式獲得其他的圖式。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical features in the present exemplary embodiment or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below, obviously, The drawings in the following description are only some of the embodiments described in the present writings, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
第1圖為本創作輪胎放電加工機的立體分解示意圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the electric tire electric discharge machine.
下面結合圖式所示的各實施方式對本創作進行詳細說明，但應當說明的是，這些實施方式並非對本創作的限制，本領域具通常知識者根據這些實施方式所作的功能、方法、或者結構上的等效變換或替代，均屬本創作的保護範圍之內。 The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but it should be noted that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and the functions, methods, or structures of those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are Equivalent transformations or substitutions are within the scope of this creation.
本創作放電加工機的CNC動柱式裝置，其設有X軸、Y軸、Z軸，其中，X軸的行程為500mm，Y軸的行程為800mm，Z軸的行程為700mm。 The CNC moving column type device of the electric discharge machine of the present invention is provided with an X-axis, a Y-axis, and a Z-axis, wherein the stroke of the X-axis is 500 mm, the stroke of the Y-axis is 800 mm, and the stroke of the Z-axis is 700 mm.
如第1圖所示，CNC動柱式裝置包括：底座10、Y軸滑座20、X軸滑塊30、Z軸座40、Z軸50。 As shown in FIG. 1, the CNC moving column type device includes a base 10, a Y-axis slide 20, an X-axis slide 30, a Z-axis seat 40, and a Z-axis 50.
底座10上設置有Y軸滑軌13，其可供Y軸滑座20進行滑動，進而實現本創作Y軸的放電加工。具體地，底座10包括第一部分11和第二部分12，其中，第二部分12起到安裝固定的作用，其位於第一部分11的一端，第一部分11為具有較長長度的長方體結構，Y軸滑軌13設置於第一部分11上，且Y軸滑軌13沿第一部分11的長度方向設置。 The base 10 is provided with a Y-axis slide rail 13 which is slidable by the Y-axis slide 20 to realize the electric discharge machining of the Y-axis of the present invention. Specifically, the base 10 includes a first portion 11 and a second portion 12, wherein the second portion 12 functions as a mounting fixture at one end of the first portion 11, and the first portion 11 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure having a longer length, the Y-axis The slide rail 13 is disposed on the first portion 11, and the Y-axis slide rail 13 is disposed along the length direction of the first portion 11.
為了驅動Y軸滑座20沿Y軸滑軌13進行滑動，底座10上更設置驅動Y軸滑座20沿Y軸滑軌滑動的Y軸伺服電機14，Y軸伺服電機14被設置於相對平行設置的Y軸滑軌13之間的位置。此外，Y軸滑軌13上更設置有第一滑塊15，Y軸滑座20藉由第一滑塊15沿Y軸滑軌13進行滑動。 In order to drive the Y-axis slide 20 to slide along the Y-axis slide 13, the base 10 is further provided with a Y-axis servo motor 14 that drives the Y-axis slide 20 to slide along the Y-axis slide, and the Y-axis servo motor 14 is disposed in a relatively parallel manner. The position between the set of Y-axis slide rails 13. In addition, the Y-axis slide rail 13 is further provided with a first slider 15 which is slid along the Y-axis slide rail 13 by the first slider 15 .
Y軸滑座20上設置有X軸滑軌21，其可供X軸滑塊30及其上的Z軸座40進行滑動，進而實現本創作X軸的放電加工。具體地，X軸滑軌21沿Y軸滑座20的長度方向設置，同時，Y軸滑座20上更設置有驅動X軸滑塊30及其上的Z軸座40沿X軸滑軌滑動的X軸伺服電機22，X軸伺服電機22被設置於相對平行設置的X軸滑軌21之間的位置。此外，X軸滑軌21上更設置有第二滑塊23，X軸滑塊30藉由第二滑塊23沿X軸滑軌21進行滑動。 The Y-axis slide 20 is provided with an X-axis slide rail 21, which is slidable by the X-axis slide 30 and the Z-axis seat 40 thereon, thereby realizing the electric discharge machining of the present X-axis. Specifically, the X-axis slide rail 21 is disposed along the length direction of the Y-axis slide 20, and the Y-axis slide 20 is further provided with a drive X-axis slide 30 and a Z-axis seat 40 thereon sliding along the X-axis slide rail. The X-axis servo motor 22 and the X-axis servo motor 22 are disposed at positions between the X-axis slide rails 21 disposed in parallel with each other. In addition, the X-axis slide rail 21 is further provided with a second slider 23, and the X-axis slider 30 is slid along the X-axis slide rail 21 by the second slider 23.
Z軸座40上設置有Z軸滑軌41，其可供Z軸50進行滑動，Z軸50用於與放電加工結構相連接，進而實現本創作Z軸放電加工。具體地，Z軸滑軌41沿Z軸座40長度方向設置，同時，Z軸座40上更設置有驅動Z軸50沿Z軸滑軌41滑動的Z軸伺服電機42，Z軸伺服電機42被設置於相對平行設置的Z軸滑軌41之間的位置。從而，上述Z軸藉由X軸滑軌21、Y軸滑軌13以及Z軸滑軌41可實現三軸聯動放電加工，達到輪胎模具清角及側邊精加工的目的。 The Z-axis seat 40 is provided with a Z-axis slide 41 for sliding the Z-axis 50, and the Z-axis 50 is connected to the EDM structure to realize the Z-axis electric discharge machining of the present invention. Specifically, the Z-axis slide rail 41 is disposed along the length direction of the Z-axis seat 40. At the same time, the Z-axis seat 40 is further provided with a Z-axis servo motor 42 that drives the Z-axis 50 to slide along the Z-axis slide rail 41, and the Z-axis servo motor 42 It is disposed at a position between the Z-axis slide rails 41 disposed in parallel. Therefore, the Z-axis slide rail 21, the Y-axis slide rail 13, and the Z-axis slide rail 41 can realize three-axis simultaneous electric discharge machining to achieve the purpose of clearing the corner of the tire mold and finishing the side.
此外，為了實現Z軸座40與X軸滑塊30之間的安裝固定，X軸滑塊30的表面更設置有固定孔31，Z軸座40藉由固定孔31固定設置於X軸滑塊30上。 In addition, in order to achieve the mounting and fixing between the Z-axis seat 40 and the X-axis slider 30, the surface of the X-axis slider 30 is further provided with a fixing hole 31, and the Z-axis seat 40 is fixedly disposed on the X-axis slider by the fixing hole 31. 30 on.
綜上所述，本創作中，移動部分的XYZ軸各部件總體重量小，同時在XY軸傳動結構上的改進，有效克服高立柱的剛性和傳動問題，具備Z軸大行程，機床的整體移動部分重量低，滿足CNC放電加工機的XY放電間隙控制穩定性和高性能的要求。 In summary, in this creation, the moving parts of the XYZ axis components have a small overall weight, and at the same time improve the XY axis transmission structure, effectively overcome the rigidity and transmission problems of the high column, and have a Z-axis large stroke, the overall movement of the machine tool Part of the weight is low, meeting the requirements of XY discharge gap control stability and high performance of CNC electric discharge machine.
對於本領域具通常知識者而言，顯然本創作不限於上述示範性實施例的細節，而且在不背離本創作的精神或基本特徵的情況下，能夠以其他的具體形式實現本創作。因此，無論從哪一點來看，均應將實施例看作是示範性的，而且是非限制性的，本創作的範圍由所附申請專利範圍而不是上述說明限 定，因此旨在將落在申請專利範圍的等同要件的含義和範圍內的所有變化囊括在本創握內。不應將申請專利範圍中的任何圖式標記視為限制所涉及的申請專利範圍。 It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims rather than the Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements falling within the scope of the patent application. Any graphic mark in the scope of the patent application should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application involved.
10‧‧‧底座 10‧‧‧Base
11‧‧‧第一部分 11‧‧‧Part 1
12‧‧‧第二部分 12‧‧‧Part II
13‧‧‧Y軸滑軌 13‧‧‧Y-axis slide
14‧‧‧伺服電機 14‧‧‧Servo motor
15‧‧‧第一滑塊 15‧‧‧First slider
20‧‧‧Y軸滑座 20‧‧‧Y-axis slide
21‧‧‧X軸滑軌 21‧‧‧X-axis slides
22‧‧‧X軸伺服電機 22‧‧‧X-axis servo motor
23‧‧‧第二滑塊 23‧‧‧Second slider
30‧‧‧X軸滑塊 30‧‧‧X-axis slider
40‧‧‧Z軸座 40‧‧‧Z-axis seat
41‧‧‧Z軸滑軌 41‧‧‧Z-axis slide
42‧‧‧Z軸伺服電機 42‧‧‧Z-axis servo motor
50‧‧‧Z軸 50‧‧‧Z axis
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720695974.5U CN207026651U (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of CNC of discharging processing machine moves column type device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM555258U true TWM555258U (en) | 2018-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106213167U TWM555258U (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-05 | CNC moving column type device of electric discharge machine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207026651U (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM555258U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107096968A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-08-29 | 群基精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of CNC of discharging processing machine moves column type device |
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2017
- 2017-06-15 CN CN201720695974.5U patent/CN207026651U/en active Active
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| CN207026651U (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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