TWM553862U - Portable electronic device with actuating-sensing module - Google Patents

Portable electronic device with actuating-sensing module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM553862U
TWM553862U TW106212345U TW106212345U TWM553862U TW M553862 U TWM553862 U TW M553862U TW 106212345 U TW106212345 U TW 106212345U TW 106212345 U TW106212345 U TW 106212345U TW M553862 U TWM553862 U TW M553862U
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Taiwan
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electronic device
actuator
portable electronic
gas
module
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TW106212345U
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Chinese (zh)
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Hao-Jan Mou
Shih-Chang Chen
jia-yu Liao
Shou-Hung Chen
Yung-Lung Han
Wei-Ming Lee
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Microjet Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW106212345U priority Critical patent/TWM553862U/en
Publication of TWM553862U publication Critical patent/TWM553862U/en

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Description

具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置 Portable electronic device with actuated sensing module

本案係關於一種具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,尤指一種兼具微型、靜音、防水及防塵之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置。 The present invention relates to a portable electronic device with an actuating sensor module, and more particularly to a portable electronic device having a miniature, silent, waterproof and dustproof actuating sensing module.

目前人類在生活上對環境的監測要求愈來愈重視,例如一氧化碳、二氧化碳、揮發性有機物(Volatile Organic Compound,VOC)、PM2.5等等環境的監測,環境中這些氣體暴露會對人體造成不良的健康影響,嚴重的甚至危害到生命,因此,環境氣體監測紛紛引起各國重視,並漸漸成為生活中不可忽略的課題。 At present, human beings are increasingly paying attention to the monitoring of the environment in life, such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, volatile organic compounds (VOC), PM2.5, etc., and the exposure of these gases in the environment can cause harm to the human body. The health effects are serious and even endangering life. Therefore, environmental gas monitoring has attracted the attention of all countries and has gradually become a topic that cannot be ignored in life.

然而,現有的技術中,環境氣體檢測儀器體積過大,例如:空氣濾淨機,且不便於使用者隨身攜帶,因此,使用者欲即使取得周遭環境的氣體資訊仍具有一定的難度,且使用者仍很有可能因此暴露在具有危害人體之氣體的環境之中。是以,如何隨時隨地取得周遭環境的氣體資訊實為當前極需解決之問題。 However, in the prior art, the ambient gas detecting instrument is too large, for example, an air filter, and is inconvenient for the user to carry around. Therefore, the user has difficulty in obtaining the gas information of the surrounding environment, and the user has difficulty. It is still very likely that it will be exposed to an environment that is harmful to human body gases. Therefore, how to obtain the gas information of the surrounding environment anytime and anywhere is a problem that needs to be solved at present.

除此之外,習知的環境氣體檢測儀器中並沒有防水、防塵的功能,若於氣體流通的過程中有水氣或液體流入儀器之中,易使輸出之氣體含水氣,進而導致用以感測氣體之電子元件遭致受潮、生鏽,甚至是損壞之風險。此外,習知的環境氣體檢測儀器亦沒有防塵功能,若於氣體流通的過程中有粉塵進入環境氣體檢測儀器之中,亦有可能導致元件受損、氣體傳輸效率下降等等的問題。是以,如何使環境氣體檢測儀器達到防水、防塵的目的同樣為當前極需解決之課題。 In addition, the conventional environmental gas detecting instrument does not have the function of waterproofing and dustproofing. If water or liquid flows into the instrument during the circulation of the gas, the output gas is easily hydrated, thereby causing The electronic components that sense the gas are exposed to moisture, rust, and even the risk of damage. In addition, the conventional environmental gas detecting instrument also has no dustproof function. If dust enters the environmental gas detecting instrument during the gas circulation process, the component may be damaged, the gas transmission efficiency may be lowered, and the like. Therefore, how to make the environmental gas detection instrument waterproof and dustproof is also a problem that needs to be solved at present.

因此,如何發展一種可改善上述習知技術缺失,可使環境氣體檢測之儀器或設備達到體積小、微型化且靜音之目的,並兼具防水及防塵之功能,實為目前迫切需要解決之問題。 Therefore, how to develop a tool that can improve the above-mentioned conventional technology, can make the instrument or equipment for detecting environmental gas small, miniaturized and mute, and has the functions of waterproofing and dustproof, which is an urgent problem to be solved at present. .

本案之主要目的在於提供一種具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,藉由致動傳感模組之壓電板高頻作動產生的氣體波動,於設計後之流道中產生壓力梯度,而使氣體高速流動,且透過流道進出方向之阻抗差異,將氣體由吸入端傳輸至排出端,俾解決習知技術之採用氣體傳輸裝置的儀器或設備所具備之體積大、難以薄型化、無法達成可攜式之目的,以及噪音大等缺失。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable electronic device with an actuating sensor module, which generates a pressure gradient in the designed flow channel by actuating the gas fluctuation generated by the high-frequency operation of the piezoelectric plate of the sensing module. The gas is flowed at a high speed, and the difference in impedance between the flow path and the flow direction is transmitted from the suction end to the discharge end. The apparatus or equipment using the gas transmission device of the prior art has a large volume and is difficult to be thinned. Can not achieve the purpose of portable, as well as the lack of noise.

本案之另一主要目的在於提供一種同時兼具防水、防塵功能之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,藉由防護膜的設置以過濾水氣及粉塵,俾解決習知之氣體傳輸的過程中,有水氣或粉塵進入裝置內部,進而導致元件受損、氣體傳輸效率下降等等的問題。 Another main purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable electronic device with an actuating sensor module that has both waterproof and dustproof functions. The protective film is arranged to filter moisture and dust, and the conventional gas transmission is solved. During the process, moisture or dust enters the interior of the device, causing problems such as component damage, reduced gas transmission efficiency, and the like.

為達上述目的,本案之一較廣義實施樣態為提供一種具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,包含殼體及致動傳感模組。殼體包含至少一導入孔、至少一排氣孔、第一腔室、第二腔室以及至少一連通道,第一腔室透過至少一導入孔連通至殼體外部,第二腔室透過至少一排氣孔連通至殼體外部,至少一連通道連通於第一腔室及第二腔室之間;以及致動傳感模組包含致動器及傳感器,致動器設置於第一腔室中,並封閉至少一導入孔,且致動器更包含第一防護膜,第一防護膜係為防水、防塵且可供氣體流通之膜狀結構,傳感器設置於第二腔室中;透過驅動致動傳感模組之致動器,將氣體由至少一導入孔導入第一腔室,並使氣體經由至少一連通道流入第二腔室,以供傳感器進行氣體監測,並使監測後之氣體由至少一排氣孔導出。 To achieve the above objective, one of the more general embodiments of the present invention provides a portable electronic device having an actuation sensing module, including a housing and an actuation sensing module. The housing comprises at least one introduction hole, at least one vent hole, a first chamber, a second chamber and at least one passage, the first chamber communicates to the outside of the housing through the at least one introduction hole, and the second chamber transmits at least one The exhaust hole is connected to the outside of the casing, at least one passage is connected between the first chamber and the second chamber; and the actuation sensing module comprises an actuator and a sensor, and the actuator is disposed in the first chamber And sealing at least one introduction hole, and the actuator further comprises a first protective film, the first protective film is a membrane structure which is waterproof, dustproof and can be circulated by the gas, and the sensor is disposed in the second chamber; The actuator of the dynamic sensing module introduces gas into the first chamber from at least one introduction hole, and flows the gas into the second chamber through at least one connecting passage for the gas to be monitored by the sensor, and the monitored gas is At least one vent hole is led out.

1‧‧‧具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置 1‧‧‧Portable electronic device with actuation sensor module

11‧‧‧殼體 11‧‧‧Shell

11a‧‧‧第一表面 11a‧‧‧ first surface

11b‧‧‧第二表面 11b‧‧‧ second surface

11c‧‧‧第一腔室 11c‧‧‧ first chamber

11d‧‧‧連通道 11d‧‧‧ even channel

11e‧‧‧第二腔室 11e‧‧‧Second chamber

12‧‧‧致動器 12‧‧‧Actuator

120‧‧‧第一防護膜 120‧‧‧First protective film

121‧‧‧進氣板 121‧‧‧Air intake plate

1210‧‧‧進氣孔 1210‧‧‧Air intake

1211‧‧‧中心凹部 1211‧‧‧Center recess

1212‧‧‧匯流排孔 1212‧‧‧ bus bar hole

122‧‧‧共振片 122‧‧‧Resonance film

1220‧‧‧中空孔洞 1220‧‧‧ hollow holes

1221‧‧‧壓縮腔室 1221‧‧‧Compression chamber

123‧‧‧壓電致動器 123‧‧‧ Piezoelectric Actuator

1230‧‧‧懸浮板 1230‧‧‧suspension plate

1230a‧‧‧懸浮板之上表面 1230a‧‧‧Over the surface of the suspension plate

1230b‧‧‧懸浮板之下表面 1230b‧‧‧Under the surface of the suspension plate

1230c‧‧‧凸部 1230c‧‧‧ convex

1231‧‧‧外框 1231‧‧‧Front frame

1231a‧‧‧外框之上表面 1231a‧‧‧Top surface of the outer frame

1231b‧‧‧外框之下表面 1231b‧‧‧Under the surface of the frame

1232‧‧‧支架 1232‧‧‧ bracket

1232a‧‧‧支架之上表面 1232a‧‧‧Top surface of the bracket

1232b‧‧‧支架之下表面 1232b‧‧‧Under the surface of the stent

1233‧‧‧壓電陶瓷板 1233‧‧‧ Piezoelectric ceramic plate

1234、1251‧‧‧導電接腳 1234, 1251‧‧‧ conductive pins

1235‧‧‧空隙 1235‧‧‧ gap

1241、1242‧‧‧絕緣片 1241, 1242‧‧‧Insulation

125‧‧‧導電片 125‧‧‧Conductor

g0‧‧‧間隙 G0‧‧‧ gap

13‧‧‧導入孔 13‧‧‧Introduction hole

14‧‧‧排氣孔 14‧‧‧ venting holes

15‧‧‧傳感器 15‧‧‧ Sensor

16‧‧‧電源按鍵 16‧‧‧Power button

17‧‧‧控制面板 17‧‧‧Control panel

18‧‧‧第二防護膜 18‧‧‧Second protective film

19‧‧‧容置空間 19‧‧‧ accommodating space

20‧‧‧控制模組 20‧‧‧Control Module

第1A圖為本案為較佳實施例之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置之正面結構示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a front view showing the structure of a portable electronic device with an actuation sensor module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第1B圖為本案為較佳實施例之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置之背面結構示意圖。 FIG. 1B is a schematic view showing the structure of the back side of the portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module in the preferred embodiment.

第2A圖為第1B圖之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置之A-A剖面示意圖。 FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view of the A-A of the portable electronic device with the actuation sensing module of FIG. 1B.

第2B圖為第2A圖之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置之B區域局部放大示意圖。 FIG. 2B is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a B region of the portable electronic device with the actuation sensing module of FIG. 2A.

第2C圖為本案較佳實施例之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置之架構示意圖。 FIG. 2C is a schematic structural diagram of a portable electronic device with an actuation sensing module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3A圖為本案為較佳實施例之致動器之正面分解結構示意圖。 Fig. 3A is a front exploded view showing the actuator of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3B圖為第3A圖所示之致動器之背面分解結構示意圖。 Fig. 3B is a schematic exploded view showing the back side of the actuator shown in Fig. 3A.

第4A圖為第3A圖所示之致動器之壓電致動器之正面組合結構示意圖。 Fig. 4A is a schematic view showing the front combined structure of the piezoelectric actuator of the actuator shown in Fig. 3A.

第4B圖為第3A圖所示之致動器之壓電致動器之背面組合結構示意圖。 Fig. 4B is a schematic view showing the rear combined structure of the piezoelectric actuator of the actuator shown in Fig. 3A.

第4C圖為第3A圖所示之致動器之壓電致動器之剖面結構示意圖。 Fig. 4C is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the piezoelectric actuator of the actuator shown in Fig. 3A.

第5A圖至第5E圖為第3A圖所示之致動器之作動示意圖。 5A to 5E are schematic views showing the operation of the actuator shown in Fig. 3A.

體現本案特徵與優點的一些典型實施例將在後段的說明中詳細敘述。應理解的是本案能夠在不同的態樣上具有各種的變化,其皆不脫離本案的範圍,且其中的說明及圖示在本質上係當作說明之用,而非架構於限制本案。 Some exemplary embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the following description. It is to be understood that the present invention is capable of various modifications in various aspects, and is not to be construed as a limitation.

本案之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置1係可用以於感測周遭環境氣體品質,並同時兼具防水、防塵及靜音之效果,其可應用於各種可攜式電子元件中,例如:筆記型電腦、智慧型手機、智慧型手錶或平板電腦等等,但不以此為限。首先,請參閱第1A圖及第1B圖,第1A圖為本案為較佳實施例之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置之正面結構示意圖,第1B圖為本案為較佳實施例之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置之背面結構示意圖。如圖所示,本實施例之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置1主要包含殼體11,殼體11更包含複數個導入孔13、複數個排氣孔14、電源按鍵16、控制面板17等元件。如第1B圖所示,複數個導入孔13及複數個排氣孔14係設置於殼體11之第二表面11b但不以此為限,且本實施例之複數個導入孔13之數量為16個,複數個排氣孔14之數量為4個,但均不以此為限,可依據實際情形任施變化。於一些實施例中,導入孔13及排氣孔14之數量亦可分別為1個,但亦不以此為限。本實施例之電源按鍵16設置於殼體11之側壁上,用以供使用者控制該具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置1之電源啟閉。本實施例之控制面板17係設置於殼體11之第一表面11a,且控制面板17係為一電容控制觸控面板,但均不以此為限,其係供介面系統之顯示以及使用者操作之用。 The portable electronic device 1 with the sensing module of the present invention can be used to sense the ambient gas quality, and at the same time has the effects of waterproofing, dustproofing and mute, and can be applied to various portable electronic components. For example, a notebook computer, a smart phone, a smart watch or a tablet, etc., but not limited to this. First, please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B. FIG. 1A is a front view of a portable electronic device with an actuating sensor module according to a preferred embodiment. FIG. 1B is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the back structure of a portable electronic device with an actuation module. As shown in the figure, the portable electronic device 1 with the actuation sensing module of the present embodiment mainly includes a housing 11 , and the housing 11 further includes a plurality of introduction holes 13 , a plurality of exhaust holes 14 , and a power button 16 . , control panel 17 and other components. As shown in FIG. 1B, the plurality of introduction holes 13 and the plurality of vent holes 14 are disposed on the second surface 11b of the housing 11, but not limited thereto, and the number of the plurality of introduction holes 13 in the embodiment is 16 and the number of the plurality of vent holes 14 is four, but they are not limited thereto, and may be changed according to actual conditions. In some embodiments, the number of the introduction holes 13 and the vent holes 14 may also be one, but not limited thereto. The power button 16 of the embodiment is disposed on the side wall of the casing 11 for the user to control the power on and off of the portable electronic device 1 with the actuation sensor module. The control panel 17 of the present embodiment is disposed on the first surface 11a of the housing 11, and the control panel 17 is a capacitive control touch panel, but not limited thereto, which is used for displaying and user of the interface system. For operation.

請同時參閱第1B圖、第2A圖及第2B圖,第2A圖為第1B圖之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置之A-A剖面示意圖,第2B圖為第2A圖之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置之B區域局部放大示意圖。如第2A圖所示,本實施例之殼體11更包含容置空間19,該容置空間19係用以容置可具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置1所需之電子元件,例如:印刷電路板、電池模組、天線模組、微處理晶片、WIFI模組、藍芽模組...等等,但不以此為限。再如第2B圖所示,殼體11更包含第 一腔室11c、連通道11d及第二腔室11e,其中第一腔室11c係透過複數個導入孔13連通至殼體11之外部,第二腔室11e係透過複數個排氣孔14連通至殼體11之外部,而連通道11d係連通於第一腔室11c及第二腔室11e之間,是以,透過導入孔13、第一腔室11c、連通道11d、第二腔室11e、排氣孔14依序連通,以構成一可供氣體流通之迴路,以利於氣體之傳輸及循環。於一些實施例中,連通道11d亦可為複數個之態樣,但均不以此為限。 Please refer to FIG. 1B, FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B simultaneously. FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view of the AA of the portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of FIG. 1B, and FIG. 2B is the second FIG. A partially enlarged schematic view of the B region of the portable electronic device that activates the sensing module. As shown in FIG. 2A, the housing 11 of the present embodiment further includes an accommodating space 19 for accommodating the electronic components of the portable electronic device 1 capable of actuating the sensing module. Components, such as: printed circuit boards, battery modules, antenna modules, microprocessor chips, WIFI modules, Bluetooth modules, etc., but not limited to this. As shown in FIG. 2B, the housing 11 further includes a chamber 11c, a connecting passage 11d and a second chamber 11e, wherein the first chamber 11c communicates with the outside of the housing 11 through a plurality of introduction holes 13, and the second chamber 11e communicates through the plurality of exhaust holes 14 To the outside of the casing 11, the connecting passage 11d is connected between the first chamber 11c and the second chamber 11e, so as to pass through the introduction hole 13, the first chamber 11c, the connecting passage 11d, and the second chamber. 11e, the venting holes 14 are sequentially connected to form a circuit for gas circulation to facilitate gas transmission and circulation. In some embodiments, the connecting channel 11d may also be in a plurality of manners, but not limited thereto.

請繼續參閱第2B圖,本實施例之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置1更包含致動傳感模組10,其中致動傳感模組10更包含致動器12及傳感器15。本實施例之致動器12係設置於第一腔室11c中,並且同時封閉複數個導入孔13,但不以此為限,其設置方式可依據實際情形任施變化,致動器12係用以將氣體由殼體11外部導入第一腔室11c中。此外,本實施例之致動器12更包含第一防護膜120,且第一防護膜120係為一防水、防塵且可供氣體流通之膜狀結構,但不以此為限。本實施例之傳感器15係設置於第二腔室11e之中,傳感器15係用以感測空氣中各種氣體的濃度比例及含量,但不以此為限。透過驅動致動傳感模組10之致動器12,將氣體由導入孔13導入第一腔室11c之中,並透過壓力梯度變化使氣體經由連通道11d流入第二腔室11e,以供傳感器15對所導入之氣體進行氣體監測,並使監測後之氣體由排氣孔14導出致殼體11外部,俾取得環境空氣監測之相關資訊,並透過第一防護膜120之設置,以避免水氣、粉塵進入第一腔室11c及第二腔室11e之中,以避免第一腔室11c內部所設置之致動器12及第二腔室11e內部所設置之傳感器15因水氣而導致生鏽、受損或因粉塵堆積而導致元件損壞等功效。此外,透過持續驅動致動傳感模組10之致動器12,使氣體被連續導入第一腔室11c之中,並使氣體持續不間斷地流入第二 腔室11e中,藉此使傳感器15隨時感測周遭環境氣體濃度比例以及含量的變化,俾取得即時環境空氣監測之相關資訊。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 2B, the portable electronic device 1 with the actuating sensor module of the present embodiment further includes an actuation sensing module 10, wherein the actuation sensing module 10 further includes an actuator 12 and Sensor 15. The actuator 12 of the present embodiment is disposed in the first chamber 11c and simultaneously encloses the plurality of introduction holes 13, but not limited thereto, the arrangement manner may be changed according to the actual situation, and the actuator 12 is It is used to introduce gas from the outside of the casing 11 into the first chamber 11c. In addition, the actuator 12 of the present embodiment further includes a first protective film 120, and the first protective film 120 is a film-like structure that is waterproof, dustproof, and permeable to gas, but is not limited thereto. The sensor 15 of the embodiment is disposed in the second chamber 11e, and the sensor 15 is used for sensing the concentration ratio and content of various gases in the air, but is not limited thereto. By driving the actuator 12 of the actuation sensor module 10, the gas is introduced into the first chamber 11c from the introduction hole 13 and the gas is introduced into the second chamber 11e through the connecting passage 11d through the pressure gradient change. The sensor 15 performs gas monitoring on the introduced gas, and the monitored gas is led out from the vent hole 14 to the outside of the casing 11, and the related information of the ambient air monitoring is obtained, and the first protective film 120 is disposed to avoid The water vapor and the dust enter the first chamber 11c and the second chamber 11e to prevent the sensor 15 disposed inside the first chamber 11c and the sensor 15 disposed inside the second chamber 11e from being hydrated. Causes rust, damage, or damage to components due to dust accumulation. In addition, by continuously driving the actuator 12 that actuates the sensing module 10, the gas is continuously introduced into the first chamber 11c, and the gas continues to flow into the second without interruption. In the chamber 11e, the sensor 15 is thereby allowed to sense the change in the ambient gas concentration ratio and the content at any time, and obtain relevant information on the instantaneous ambient air monitoring.

於本實施例中,致動器12係為一具有共振式壓電致動器之氣體泵浦,但不以此為限。於一些實施例中,致動器12亦可為電動致動器、磁力致動器、熱動致動器、壓電致動器或流體致動器之其中之一所構成之馬達或泵浦,例如:具電動致動器之交直流馬達、具電動致動器之步進馬達、具磁力致動器磁性之線圈馬達、具熱動致動器之熱泵、具流體致動器之氣體泵、具流體致動器之液體泵等等,但均不以此為限。 In the present embodiment, the actuator 12 is a gas pump having a resonant piezoelectric actuator, but is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the actuator 12 can also be a motor or pump composed of one of an electric actuator, a magnetic actuator, a thermal actuator, a piezoelectric actuator, or a fluid actuator. For example: AC/DC motor with electric actuator, stepper motor with electric actuator, coil motor with magnetic actuator magnet, heat pump with thermal actuator, gas pump with fluid actuator A liquid pump with a fluid actuator, etc., but not limited thereto.

於一些實施例中,傳感器15係更包含氧氣傳感器、一氧化碳傳感器、二氧化碳傳感器、溫度傳感器、臭氧傳感器一細懸浮微粒傳感器、一懸浮微粒傳感器、一二氧化硫傳感器、一二氧化氮傳感器及揮發性有機物傳感器(例如:甲醛、氨氣之傳感器)之至少其中之一,或前述之複數種傳感器之組合而成之群組,但均不以此為限,其可依據實際需求任意變化。 In some embodiments, the sensor 15 further comprises an oxygen sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a temperature sensor, an ozone sensor, a fine aerosol sensor, a aerosol sensor, a sulfur dioxide sensor, a nitrogen dioxide sensor, and a volatile organic sensor. (For example, a sensor of formaldehyde or ammonia gas), or a combination of the foregoing plurality of sensors, but not limited thereto, which may be arbitrarily changed according to actual needs.

請繼續參閱第2B圖,如圖所示,於本實施例之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置1更包含第二防護膜18,第二防護膜18係封閉設置於排氣孔14,且第二防護膜18為一防水、防塵且可供氣體穿透之膜狀結構,透過第二防護膜18之設置,避免水氣、粉塵由排氣孔14進入第二腔室11e中,藉此以避免第二腔室11e內部所設置之傳感器15因水氣而導致生鏽、受損或因粉塵堆積而導致元件損壞等功效。於本實施例中,第一防護膜120及第二防護膜18之防護等級均可為但不限為國際防護等級認證(International Protection Marking,IEC 60529)IP64之等級,即防塵等級為6(完全防塵,粉塵無法進入);防水等級為4(防潑濺,水從任何角度潑濺到設備上均無負面效果),但不以此為限。於另一些實施例中,第一防護膜120及第二防護膜18之防護等級係為國際防護等級認證IP68之等級,即防塵等級 為6;防水等級為8(持續浸入水中無負面效果),但亦不以此為限。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 2B. As shown in the figure, the portable electronic device 1 with the actuating sensor module of the present embodiment further includes a second protective film 18, and the second protective film 18 is closed to the exhaust. The hole 14 and the second protective film 18 are a waterproof, dustproof and gas-permeable film structure. The second protective film 18 is disposed to prevent moisture and dust from entering the second chamber 11e through the vent hole 14. In this way, the sensor 15 provided inside the second chamber 11e is prevented from being rusted, damaged, or damaged due to dust accumulation due to moisture. In this embodiment, the protection levels of the first protection film 120 and the second protection film 18 may be, but are not limited to, the International Protection Marking (IEC 60529) IP64 level, that is, the dustproof level is 6 (completely Dustproof, dust can not enter); waterproof level is 4 (anti-splash, water splash from any angle to the device has no negative effect), but not limited to this. In other embodiments, the first protective film 120 and the second protective film 18 have a degree of protection of the international protection level IP68, that is, a dustproof level. It is 6; the waterproof rating is 8 (no negative effect if it is immersed in water), but it is not limited to this.

請參閱第2C圖,第2C圖為本案較佳實施例之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置之架構示意圖。如圖所示,本實施例之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置1更包含控制模組20及電源30,控制模組20設置於容置空間19中(未圖示),但不以此為限,控制模組20係與控制面板17及致動傳感模組10電性連接,並係用以接收及傳輸信號,並藉此控制控制面板17所顯示之使用者介面以及致動傳感模組10之驅動、停止。電源30係設置於容置空間19中(未圖示),用以與控制面板17、控制模組20及致動傳感模組10電性連接,以提供驅動電源。使用者可以透過操作控制面板17,以發送一致能信號致控制模組20,控制模組20依據該致能信號致能致動傳感模組10進行氣體傳輸及感測,並將所測得之感測結果傳送至控制模組20,控制模組20則將感測結果顯示於控制面板17,以供使用者即時得知環境氣體之相關資訊。此外,使用者亦可透過操作控制面板17,以發送一禁能信號致控制模組20,控制模組20依據該禁能信號控制致動傳感模組10停止作動,藉此以於不必要時關閉致動傳感模組10,以避免不必要的電能浪費,亦避免致動傳感模組10持續運作而導致使用壽命減短、元件耗損等功效。 Please refer to FIG. 2C. FIG. 2C is a schematic structural diagram of a portable electronic device with an actuation sensing module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the portable electronic device 1 with the actuating sensor module of the present embodiment further includes a control module 20 and a power source 30. The control module 20 is disposed in the accommodating space 19 (not shown). However, not limited thereto, the control module 20 is electrically connected to the control panel 17 and the actuation sensor module 10, and is configured to receive and transmit signals, and thereby control the user interface displayed by the control panel 17. And actuating and stopping the sensing module 10. The power supply 30 is disposed in the accommodating space 19 (not shown) for electrically connecting to the control panel 17 , the control module 20 , and the actuation sensing module 10 to provide driving power. The user can operate the control panel 17 to send the consistent signal to the control module 20. The control module 20 activates the sensing module 10 to perform gas transmission and sensing according to the enabling signal, and the measured value is measured. The sensing result is transmitted to the control module 20, and the control module 20 displays the sensing result on the control panel 17, so that the user can immediately know the related information of the environmental gas. In addition, the user can also operate the control panel 17 to send an disable signal to the control module 20. The control module 20 controls the actuation sensor module 10 to stop according to the disable signal, thereby eliminating unnecessary When the sensing module 10 is turned off, unnecessary power is wasted, and the continuous operation of the sensing module 10 is avoided, resulting in shortened service life and component wear.

於本實施例中,當致動傳感模組10偵測到環境空氣中危害氣體濃度或含量過高時,例如:一氧化碳、二氧化碳、揮發性有毒氣體、二氧化硫、一二氧化氮...等等,致動傳感模組10發送一警示信號致控制模組20,控制模組20依據該警示信號於控制面板17提示使用者身處於危害氣體濃度過高環境中,藉此以供使用者知悉環境氣體危害程度,並可迅速逃離或施予防護措施,以達到降低使用者昏迷、中毒或遭遇氣體爆炸可能性之功效。 In this embodiment, when the actuation sensing module 10 detects that the concentration or content of the hazardous gas in the ambient air is too high, such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, volatile toxic gases, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, etc. Then, the sensing module 10 sends an alert signal to the control module 20, and the control module 20 prompts the user to be in an environment with high concentration of hazardous gas according to the warning signal, thereby providing the user with Know the degree of environmental gas hazard, and quickly escape or apply protective measures to reduce the possibility of users being comatose, poisoned or exposed to gas explosions.

於本實施例中,電源30係可為具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置1之 電池但不以此為限,即期可直接採用具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置1之電池(未圖示)作為電源,並將驅動電源傳輸控制面板17、控制模組20及致動傳感模組10。然於另一些實施例中,電源30亦可為另一獨立之電池,其係可依據實際情形任施變化。 In this embodiment, the power source 30 can be a portable electronic device 1 with an actuation sensing module. The battery is not limited thereto. The battery (not shown) of the portable electronic device 1 with the actuating sensor module can be directly used as the power source, and the driving power is transmitted to the control panel 17 and the control module 20 . And actuating the sensing module 10. In other embodiments, the power source 30 can also be another independent battery, which can be changed according to the actual situation.

請同時參閱第3A圖及第3B圖,第3A圖為本案為較佳實施例之致動器之正面分解結構示意圖。第3B圖為第3A圖所示之致動器之背面分解結構示意圖。如圖所示,本實施例之致動器12包含第一防護膜120、進氣板121、共振片122、壓電致動器123、絕緣片1241、1242、導電片125等元件,並使第一防護膜120、進氣板121、共振片122、壓電致動器123、絕緣片1241、導電片125及另一絕緣片1242等依序堆疊定位設置,以組裝完成本實施例之致動器12。於本實施例中,第一防護膜120係貼附於進氣板121之外側表面上,壓電致動器123係由懸浮板1230及壓電陶瓷板1233組裝而成,並對應於共振片122而設置,但均不以此為限。透過氣體自致動器12之進氣板121上之至少一進氣孔1210進氣,並透過壓電致動器123之作動,而流經多個壓力腔室(未圖示),並藉此以向下傳輸。 Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B at the same time. FIG. 3A is a front exploded view showing the actuator of the preferred embodiment. Fig. 3B is a schematic exploded view showing the back side of the actuator shown in Fig. 3A. As shown in the figure, the actuator 12 of the present embodiment includes components such as a first protective film 120, an air inlet plate 121, a resonant plate 122, a piezoelectric actuator 123, insulating sheets 1241, 1242, and a conductive sheet 125, and The first protective film 120, the air inlet plate 121, the resonant plate 122, the piezoelectric actuator 123, the insulating sheet 1241, the conductive sheet 125, and the other insulating sheet 1242 are sequentially stacked and positioned to assemble the embodiment. Actuator 12. In this embodiment, the first protective film 120 is attached to the outer surface of the air inlet plate 121, and the piezoelectric actuator 123 is assembled by the suspension plate 1230 and the piezoelectric ceramic plate 1233, and corresponds to the resonance piece. Set by 122, but not limited to this. The gas is introduced from the at least one air inlet hole 1210 of the air intake plate 121 of the actuator 12, and is transmitted through the piezoelectric actuator 123 to flow through a plurality of pressure chambers (not shown). This is transmitted down.

請續參閱第3A圖及第3B圖,如第3A圖所示,本實施例之致動器12之進氣板121係具有進氣孔1210,本實施例之進氣孔1210之數量係為4個,但不以此為限,其數量可依據實際需求任施變化,主要用以供氣體自裝置外順應大氣壓力之作用而自進氣孔1210流入致動器12內。又如第3B圖所示,由進氣板121之相對於進氣孔1210之下表面更包含中心凹部1211及匯流排孔1212,其中本實施例之匯流排孔1212之數量亦為4個,但不以此為限,該4個匯流排孔1212分別用以與進氣板121上表面之4個進氣孔1210對應設置,並可將自進氣孔1210進入之氣體引導並匯流集中至中心凹部1211,以向下傳遞。是以於本實施例中, 進氣板121具有一體成型的進氣孔1210、匯流排孔1212及中心凹部1211,且於該中心凹部1211處即對應形成一匯流氣體的匯流腔室,以供氣體暫存。於一些實施例中,進氣板121之材質係可為但不限為由一不鏽鋼材質所構成,但不以此為限。於另一些實施例中,由該中心凹部1211處所構成之匯流腔室之深度與該等匯流排孔1212之深度相同,但不以此為限。 Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B. As shown in FIG. 3A, the air inlet plate 121 of the actuator 12 of the present embodiment has an air inlet hole 1210. The number of the air inlet holes 1210 in this embodiment is 4, but not limited thereto, the number of which can be changed according to actual needs, mainly for allowing gas to flow into the actuator 12 from the air inlet 1210 from the outside of the device in response to atmospheric pressure. Further, as shown in FIG. 3B, the central portion of the air inlet plate 121 and the lower surface of the air inlet hole 1210 further include a central recess 1211 and a bus bar hole 1212. The number of the bus bar holes 1212 of the embodiment is also four. However, not limited thereto, the four bus bar holes 1212 are respectively disposed corresponding to the four air inlet holes 1210 of the upper surface of the air inlet plate 121, and the gas entering from the air inlet hole 1210 can be guided and concentrated. The central recess 1211 is passed downward. In this embodiment, The air inlet plate 121 has an integrally formed air inlet hole 1210, a bus bar hole 1212 and a central recess portion 1211, and a confluent chamber corresponding to a confluent gas is formed at the central recess portion 1211 for temporarily storing the gas. In some embodiments, the material of the air inlet plate 121 may be, but is not limited to, a stainless steel material, but is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the depth of the confluence chamber formed by the central recess 1211 is the same as the depth of the busbar holes 1212, but is not limited thereto.

請參閱第第3A圖及第3B圖,如圖所示,本實施例之第一防護膜120係貼附於進氣板121之上表面,並完全覆蓋進氣板121上表面之4個進氣孔1210,但不以此為限,其中第一防護膜120係為一防水、防塵之膜狀結構,且其係僅供氣體穿透,當致動器12進行氣體傳輸時,使氣體經由第一防護膜120過濾,將氣體中的水氣、粉塵予以排除,以將未含水氣及粉塵之氣體導入進氣孔1210中,以進行氣體之傳輸,藉此以避免致動器12內部元件因為水氣或粉塵堆積而導致受損、生鏽,並提升氣體傳輸效率,且透過第一防護膜120的設置亦可使致動器12輸出未含水氣及粉塵之氣體,以避免輸出氣體所接觸之元件因水氣或粉塵而導致受損之問題。於一些實施例中,致動器12亦可包含複數個第一防護膜120,且每一第一防護膜120具有對應於單一個進氣孔1210之大小,並可分別對應設置並封閉於每一個進氣孔1210,以進行水氣及粉塵之過濾,但不以此為限。 Referring to FIGS. 3A and 3B, as shown, the first protective film 120 of the present embodiment is attached to the upper surface of the air inlet plate 121 and completely covers the upper surface of the air inlet plate 121. The air hole 1210, but not limited thereto, wherein the first protective film 120 is a waterproof and dustproof film structure, and is only for gas penetration, and when the actuator 12 performs gas transmission, the gas is passed through The first protective film 120 is filtered to remove moisture and dust in the gas to introduce a gas containing no water and dust into the air inlet hole 1210 for gas transmission, thereby avoiding internal components of the actuator 12. Damage or rust is caused by moisture or dust accumulation, and gas transmission efficiency is improved, and the arrangement of the first protective film 120 can also cause the actuator 12 to output a gas without water and dust to avoid output gas. The contact element is damaged by moisture or dust. In some embodiments, the actuator 12 can also include a plurality of first shielding films 120, and each of the first shielding films 120 has a size corresponding to a single air inlet hole 1210, and can be respectively correspondingly disposed and enclosed in each An air inlet hole 1210 for filtering water gas and dust, but not limited thereto.

於本實施例中,共振片122係為一可撓性材質所構成,但不以此為限,且於共振片122上具有一中空孔洞1220,係對應於進氣板121之下表面之中心凹部1211而設置,以使氣體可向下流通。於另一些實施例中,共振片122係可由一銅材質所構成,但不以此為限。 In this embodiment, the resonant plate 122 is formed of a flexible material, but not limited thereto, and has a hollow hole 1220 on the resonant plate 122 corresponding to the center of the lower surface of the air inlet plate 121. The recess 1211 is provided to allow gas to flow downward. In other embodiments, the resonant plate 122 can be made of a copper material, but is not limited thereto.

請同時參閱第4A圖、第4B圖及第4C圖,其係分別為第3A圖所示之微型氣體控制裝置之壓電致動器之正面結構示意圖、背面結構示意圖以 及剖面結構示意圖,如圖所示,本實施例之壓電致動器123係由懸浮板1230、外框1231、複數個支架1232以及壓電陶瓷板1233所共同組裝而成,其中壓電陶瓷板1233貼附於懸浮板1230之下表面1230b,以及複數個支架1232係連接於懸浮板1230以及外框1231之間,每一個支架1232之兩端點係連接於外框1231,另一端點則連接於懸浮板1230,且每一支架1232、懸浮板1230及外框1231之間更定義出複數個空隙1235,用以供氣體流通,且懸浮板1230、外框1231及支架1232之設置方式、實施態樣及數量均不以此為限,可依據實際情形變化。另外,外框1231更具有一向外凸設之導電接腳1234,用以供電連接之用,但不以此為限。 Please also refer to FIG. 4A, FIG. 4B and FIG. 4C, which are schematic diagrams of the front structure and the back structure of the piezoelectric actuator of the micro gas control device shown in FIG. 3A, respectively. And the cross-sectional structure diagram, as shown in the figure, the piezoelectric actuator 123 of the present embodiment is assembled by a suspension plate 1230, an outer frame 1231, a plurality of brackets 1232, and a piezoelectric ceramic plate 1233. The plate 1233 is attached to the lower surface 1230b of the suspension plate 1230, and a plurality of brackets 1232 are connected between the suspension plate 1230 and the outer frame 1231. The two ends of each bracket 1232 are connected to the outer frame 1231, and the other end is connected. The suspension plate 1230 is connected to each other, and a plurality of gaps 1235 are defined between each of the brackets 1232, the suspension plate 1230 and the outer frame 1231 for the gas to circulate, and the suspension plate 1230, the outer frame 1231 and the bracket 1232 are arranged. The implementation and quantity are not limited to this, and can be changed according to actual conditions. In addition, the outer frame 1231 further has an outwardly protruding conductive pin 1234 for power connection, but not limited thereto.

於本實施例中,懸浮板1230係為一階梯面之結構,意即於懸浮板1230之上表面1230a更具有一凸部1230c,該凸部1230c可為但不限為一圓形凸起結構。請同時參閱第4A圖至第4C圖即可見,懸浮板1230之凸部1230c係與外框1231之上表面1231a共平面,且懸浮板1230之上表面1230a及支架1232之上表面1232a亦為共平面,且該懸浮板1230之凸部1230c及外框1231之上表面1231a與懸浮板1230之上表面1230a及支架1232之上表面1232a之間係具有一特定深度。至於懸浮板1230之下表面1230b,則如第4B圖及第4C圖所示,其與外框1231之下表面1231b及支架1232之下表面1232b為平整之共平面結構,而壓電陶瓷板1233則貼附於此平整之懸浮板1230之下表面1230b處。於一些實施例中,懸浮板1230、支架1232以及外框1231係可為一體成型之結構,且可由一金屬板所構成,例如可由不鏽鋼材質所構成,但不以此為限。 In this embodiment, the suspension plate 1230 is a stepped surface structure, that is, the upper surface 1230a of the suspension plate 1230 further has a convex portion 1230c, which may be, but is not limited to, a circular convex structure. . Please refer to FIG. 4A to FIG. 4C at the same time. The convex portion 1230c of the suspension plate 1230 is coplanar with the upper surface 1231a of the outer frame 1231, and the upper surface 1230a of the suspension plate 1230 and the upper surface 1232a of the bracket 1232 are also common. The plane, and the convex portion 1230c of the suspension plate 1230 and the upper surface 1231a of the outer frame 1231 and the upper surface 1230a of the suspension plate 1230 and the upper surface 1232a of the bracket 1232 have a specific depth. As for the lower surface 1230b of the suspension plate 1230, as shown in FIG. 4B and FIG. 4C, it is flush with the lower surface 1231b of the outer frame 1231 and the lower surface 1232b of the bracket 1232, and the piezoelectric ceramic plate 1233 Then attached to the lower surface 1230b of the flat suspension plate 1230. In some embodiments, the suspension plate 1230, the bracket 1232, and the outer frame 1231 may be integrally formed, and may be formed of a metal plate, such as stainless steel, but not limited thereto.

請繼續參閱第3A圖及第3B圖,如圖所示,本實施例之致動器12更具有絕緣片1241、導電片125及另一絕緣片1242係依序對應設置於壓電致動器123之下,且其形態大致上對應於壓電致動器123之外框1231 之形態。本實施例之絕緣片1241、1242即由可絕緣之材質所構成,例如:塑膠,但不以此為限,以進行絕緣之用。本實施例之導電片125係由可導電之材質所構成,例如:金屬,但不以此為限,以進行電導通之用,且本實施例之導電片125更包含導電接腳1251,以進行電導通之用,但不以此為限。 Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B. As shown in the figure, the actuator 12 of the embodiment further has an insulating sheet 1241, a conductive sheet 125 and another insulating sheet 1242, which are sequentially disposed on the piezoelectric actuator. 123, and its shape substantially corresponds to the piezoelectric actuator 123 outside the frame 1231 The form. The insulating sheets 1241 and 1242 of the present embodiment are made of an insulating material, such as plastic, but are not limited thereto for insulation. The conductive sheet 125 of the present embodiment is made of a conductive material, such as a metal, but not limited thereto, for electrical conduction, and the conductive sheet 125 of the embodiment further includes a conductive pin 1251. For electrical conduction, but not limited to this.

請同時參閱第3A圖、第3B圖及第5A圖至第5E圖,其中第5A圖至第5E圖為第3A圖所示之致動器之作動示意圖。首先,如第5A圖所示,致動器12係依序由第一防護膜120、進氣板121、共振片122、壓電致動器123、絕緣片1241、導電片125及另一絕緣片1242等堆疊而成,其中共振片122與壓電致動器123之間係具有間隙g0,本實施例之共振片122及壓電致動器123之外框1231之間的間隙g0中填充導電膠,但不以此為限,以使共振片122與壓電致動器123之懸浮板1230之凸部1230c之間可維持該間隙g0之深度,進而可導引氣流更迅速地流動,且因懸浮板1230之凸部1230c與共振片122保持適當距離使彼此接觸干涉減少,促使噪音產生可被降低;於另一些實施例中,亦可藉由加高壓電致動器123之外框1231之高度,以使其與共振片122組裝時增加一間隙,但不以此為限。 Please refer to FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B and FIGS. 5A to 5E simultaneously, wherein FIG. 5A to FIG. 5E are diagrams showing the operation of the actuator shown in FIG. 3A. First, as shown in FIG. 5A, the actuator 12 is sequentially insulated by the first protective film 120, the air intake plate 121, the resonant plate 122, the piezoelectric actuator 123, the insulating sheet 1241, the conductive sheet 125, and the other. The sheets 1242 and the like are stacked, wherein the resonator piece 122 and the piezoelectric actuator 123 have a gap g0, and the gap g0 between the resonator piece 122 of the present embodiment and the piezoelectric actuator 123 outside the frame 1231 is filled. The conductive paste, but not limited thereto, can maintain the depth of the gap g0 between the resonator piece 122 and the convex portion 1230c of the suspension plate 1230 of the piezoelectric actuator 123, thereby guiding the airflow to flow more rapidly. Moreover, since the convex portion 1230c of the suspension plate 1230 and the resonance piece 122 are kept at an appropriate distance to reduce mutual contact interference, the noise generation can be reduced; in other embodiments, by adding the high voltage electric actuator 123. The height of the frame 1231 is increased to a gap when assembled with the resonator piece 122, but is not limited thereto.

請續參閱第5A圖至第5E圖,如圖所示,當第一防護膜120、進氣板121、共振片122與壓電致動器123依序對應組裝後,第一防護膜120封閉進氣板121之進氣孔1210,共振片122之中空孔洞1220與進氣板121之中心凹部1211間共同定義形成一匯流氣體的腔室,且共振片122與壓電致動器123之間共同定義形成壓縮腔室1221,用以暫存氣體,且壓縮腔室1221係透過共振片122之中空孔洞1220而與進氣板121下表面之中心凹部1211處的腔室相連通,且壓縮腔室1221之兩側則由壓電致動器123之支架1232之間的空隙1235而與設置於其下的殼體11 之第一腔室11c(如第2B圖所示)相連通。 Please refer to FIG. 5A to FIG. 5E. As shown in the figure, after the first protective film 120, the air inlet plate 121, the resonant plate 122 and the piezoelectric actuator 123 are sequentially assembled, the first protective film 120 is closed. The air inlet hole 1210 of the air inlet plate 121, the hollow hole 1220 of the resonance piece 122 and the central concave portion 1211 of the air inlet plate 121 together define a chamber for forming a confluent gas, and between the resonance piece 122 and the piezoelectric actuator 123 The compression chamber 1221 is defined to form a compression chamber, and the compression chamber 1221 is transmitted through the hollow hole 1220 of the resonator plate 122 to communicate with the chamber at the central recess 1211 of the lower surface of the air inlet plate 121, and the compression chamber The two sides of the chamber 1221 are separated by a gap 1235 between the brackets 1232 of the piezoelectric actuator 123 and the housing 11 disposed therebelow. The first chamber 11c (shown as shown in Fig. 2B) is in communication.

於本實施例中,當致動器12作動時,主要由壓電致動器123受電壓致動而以支架1232為支點,進行垂直方向之往復式振動。如第5B圖所示,當壓電致動器123受電壓致動而向下振動時,則氣體經第一防護膜120過濾水氣及粉塵後,由進氣板121上的至少一進氣孔1210進入,並透過其下表面的至少一匯流排孔1212以匯集到中央的中心凹部1211處,再經由共振片122上與中心凹部1211對應設置的中央孔洞120向下流入至壓縮腔室1221中,其後,由於受壓電致動器123振動之帶動,共振片122亦會隨之共振而進行垂直之往復式振動,如第5C圖所示,則為共振片122亦隨之向下振動,並貼附抵觸於壓電致動器123之懸浮板1230之凸部1230c上,藉由此共振片122之形變,以壓縮壓縮腔室1221之體積,並關閉壓縮腔室1221中間流通空間,促使其內的氣體推擠向兩側流動,進而經過壓電致動器123之支架1232之間的空隙1235而向下穿越流動。至於第5D圖則為其共振片122回復至初始位置,而壓電致動器123受電壓驅動以向上振動,如此同樣擠壓壓縮腔室1221之體積,惟此時由於壓電致動器123係向上抬升,該抬升之位移可為d,因而使得壓縮腔室1221內的氣體會朝兩側流動,進而帶動氣體持續地經由第一防護膜120過濾,並自進氣板121上的進氣孔1210進入,再流入中心凹部1211所形成之腔室中,再如第5E圖所示,共振片122受壓電致動器123向上抬升的振動而共振向上,進而使中心凹部1211內的氣體再由共振片122的中央孔洞120而流入壓縮腔室1221內,並經由壓電致動器123之支架1232之間的空隙1235而向下穿越流出致動器12。如此一來,在經此致動器12之流道設計中產生壓力梯度,使氣體高速流動,並透過流道進出方向之阻抗差異,將氣體由吸入端傳輸至排出端,且在排出端有氣壓之狀態下,仍有能力持續推出氣體,並可達到 靜音之效果。於一些實施例中,共振片122之垂直往復式振動頻率係可與壓電致動器123之振動頻率相同,即兩者可同時向上或同時向下,其係可依照實際施作情形而任施變化,並不以本實施例所示之作動方式為限。 In the present embodiment, when the actuator 12 is actuated, the piezoelectric actuator 123 is mainly actuated by the voltage and the reciprocating vibration in the vertical direction is performed with the bracket 1232 as a fulcrum. As shown in FIG. 5B, when the piezoelectric actuator 123 is vibrated downward by the voltage, the gas is filtered by the first protective film 120 and the dust is filtered by the at least one air intake plate 121. The hole 1210 enters and passes through at least one bus bar hole 1212 of the lower surface thereof to be collected to the central central recess 1211, and then flows down to the compression chamber 1221 via the central hole 120 corresponding to the central recess 1211 on the resonator piece 122. Then, due to the vibration of the piezoelectric actuator 123, the resonant piece 122 will resonate and reciprocate vertically. As shown in Fig. 5C, the resonant plate 122 will also be downward. Vibrating and attaching against the convex portion 1230c of the suspension plate 1230 of the piezoelectric actuator 123, by the deformation of the resonance piece 122, compressing the volume of the compression chamber 1221, and closing the intermediate circulation space of the compression chamber 1221. The gas pushing therein is caused to flow to both sides, and then flows downward through the gap 1235 between the brackets 1232 of the piezoelectric actuator 123. As for the 5Dth diagram, the resonator piece 122 is returned to the initial position, and the piezoelectric actuator 123 is driven by the voltage to vibrate upward, so that the volume of the compression chamber 1221 is also squeezed, but at this time due to the piezoelectric actuator 123 The lift is upward, and the displacement of the lift can be d, so that the gas in the compression chamber 1221 flows toward both sides, thereby driving the gas to continuously filter through the first protective film 120, and the air intake from the air intake plate 121. The hole 1210 enters and flows into the chamber formed by the central recess 1211. As shown in FIG. 5E, the resonator piece 122 is resonated upward by the upward vibration of the piezoelectric actuator 123, thereby causing the gas in the central recess 1211. Further, the central hole 120 of the resonator piece 122 flows into the compression chamber 1221 and passes downward through the outflow actuator 12 via the gap 1235 between the brackets 1232 of the piezoelectric actuator 123. In this way, a pressure gradient is generated in the flow path design of the actuator 12 to make the gas flow at a high speed, and the gas is transmitted from the suction end to the discharge end through the difference in impedance of the flow path in and out of the flow path, and there is air pressure at the discharge end. In the state of being, there is still the ability to continuously introduce gas and reach The effect of mute. In some embodiments, the vertical reciprocating vibration frequency of the resonant plate 122 can be the same as the vibration frequency of the piezoelectric actuator 123, that is, both can be simultaneously upward or downward, which can be performed according to actual implementation conditions. The variation is not limited to the manner of actuation shown in this embodiment.

綜上所述,本案所提供之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,使氣體經由第一防護膜過濾水氣及粉塵,氣體於過濾後自致動器上之進氣孔進入,並利用壓電致動器之作動,使氣體於設計後之流道及壓力腔室中產生壓力梯度,進而使氣體高速流動而傳遞至殼體之容置空間中,再透過排氣孔將氣體導出殼體,俾實現氣體迅速傳輸、靜音之功效。此外,透過第一防護膜及第二防護膜的設置,可使致動器輸出之氣體保持乾燥、無塵,亦可使殼體之第一腔室及第二腔室內保持乾燥、無塵,藉此以避免致動傳感模組因水氣或粉塵堆積而導致受損、生鏽,進而提升氣體傳輸及感測之效能。再者,本案透過致動器之整體體積減小及薄型化,進而達成可安裝於微型裝置或可攜式裝置之目的,藉此可達到隨時、隨地、即時監測周圍環境氣體之相關資訊,並透過控制面板提示使用者身處環境狀態,以供使用者知悉環境氣體危害程度,並可迅速逃離或施予防護措施,以達到降低使用者昏迷、中毒或遭遇氣體爆炸之可能性。因此,本案之氣體循環控制裝置極具產業利用價值,爰依法提出申請。 In summary, the portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module provided in the present case allows the gas to filter the water vapor and the dust through the first protective film, and the gas enters the air inlet hole of the actuator after filtering. And using the action of the piezoelectric actuator, the gas generates a pressure gradient in the designed flow channel and the pressure chamber, so that the gas flows at a high speed and is transmitted to the accommodating space of the casing, and then passes through the vent hole. The gas is led out of the casing, and the gas is quickly transferred and muted. In addition, through the arrangement of the first protective film and the second protective film, the gas outputted by the actuator can be kept dry and dust-free, and the first chamber and the second chamber of the housing can be kept dry and dust-free. In this way, the sensing module is prevented from being damaged and rusted due to moisture or dust accumulation, thereby improving the efficiency of gas transmission and sensing. Furthermore, in this case, the overall volume of the actuator is reduced and thinned, thereby achieving the purpose of being mountable on a micro device or a portable device, thereby enabling information on the ambient gas to be monitored at any time, anywhere, and in real time, and Through the control panel, the user is prompted to be in an environmental state, so that the user can know the degree of environmental gas hazard, and can quickly escape or apply protective measures to reduce the possibility of the user being comatose, poisoned or experiencing a gas explosion. Therefore, the gas circulation control device of this case is of great industrial use value, and the application is filed according to law.

本案得由熟知此技術之人士任施匠思而為諸般修飾,然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 This case has been modified by people who are familiar with the technology, but it is not intended to be protected by the scope of the patent application.

1‧‧‧具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置 1‧‧‧Portable electronic device with actuation sensor module

10‧‧‧致動傳感模組 10‧‧‧Activity sensor module

11‧‧‧殼體 11‧‧‧Shell

11c‧‧‧第一腔室 11c‧‧‧ first chamber

11d‧‧‧連通道 11d‧‧‧ even channel

11e‧‧‧第二腔室 11e‧‧‧Second chamber

12‧‧‧致動器 12‧‧‧Actuator

120‧‧‧第一防護膜 120‧‧‧First protective film

13‧‧‧導入孔 13‧‧‧Introduction hole

14‧‧‧排氣孔 14‧‧‧ venting holes

15‧‧‧傳感器 15‧‧‧ Sensor

18‧‧‧第二防護膜 18‧‧‧Second protective film

Claims (16)

一種具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,包含:一殼體,包含至少一導入孔、至少一排氣孔、一第一腔室、一第二腔室以及至少一連通道,該第一腔室透過該至少一導入孔連通至該殼體外部,該第二腔室透過該至少一排氣孔連通至該殼體外部,該至少一連通道連通於該第一腔室及該第二腔室之間;以及一致動傳感模組,包含一致動器及一傳感器,該致動器設置於該第一腔室中,並封閉該至少一導入孔,且該致動器更包含一第一防護膜,該第一防護膜係為一防水、防塵且可供氣體流通之膜狀結構,該傳感器設置於該第二腔室中;透過驅動該致動傳感模組之該致動器,將氣體由該至少一導入孔導入該第一腔室,並使氣體經由該至少一連通道流入該第二腔室,以供該傳感器進行氣體監測,並使監測後之氣體由該至少一排氣孔導出。 A portable electronic device with an actuation sensor module includes: a housing including at least one introduction hole, at least one vent hole, a first chamber, a second chamber, and at least one connecting passage, The first chamber communicates with the outside of the housing through the at least one introduction hole, and the second chamber communicates to the outside of the housing through the at least one exhaust hole, the at least one passage communicating with the first chamber and the first Between the two chambers; and the actuating sensor module, comprising an actuator and a sensor, the actuator being disposed in the first chamber and enclosing the at least one lead-in hole, and the actuator further comprises a first protective film, the first protective film is a waterproof, dustproof and gas-permeable film structure, the sensor is disposed in the second chamber; and the driving sensor module is driven The gas is introduced into the first chamber from the at least one introduction hole, and the gas flows into the second chamber through the at least one connecting passage for the sensor to perform gas monitoring, and the monitored gas is caused by the at least A vent is exported. 如請求項第1項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置更包含一第二防護膜,該一第二防護膜封閉設置於該排氣孔,且該第二防護膜為一防水、防塵且可供氣體穿透之膜狀結構。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 1, wherein the portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module further comprises a second protective film, the second The protective film is closedly disposed on the venting hole, and the second protective film is a film-like structure that is waterproof, dustproof, and gas permeable. 如請求項第2項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該第一防護膜及該第二防護膜係之防護等級係為國際防護等級認證IP64之等級。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 2, wherein the first protective film and the second protective film have a degree of protection of the international protection level IP64. 如請求項第2項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該第一防護膜及該第二防護膜係之防護等級係為國際防護等級認證IP68之等級。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 2, wherein the first protective film and the second protective film have a degree of protection of the international protection level IP68. 如請求項第1項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該傳感器包含一氧氣傳感器、一一氧化碳傳感器、一二氧化碳傳感器、一溫度 傳感器、一臭氧傳感器、一二氧化硫傳感器、一二氧化氮傳感器及一揮發性有機物傳感器之至少其中之一或組合而成之群組。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 1, wherein the sensor comprises an oxygen sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, and a temperature. a group of at least one or a combination of a sensor, an ozone sensor, a sulfur dioxide sensor, a nitrogen dioxide sensor, and a volatile organic sensor. 如請求項第1項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該致動器係為一具電動致動器之交直流馬達或步進馬達。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 1, wherein the actuator is an AC/DC motor or a stepping motor with an electric actuator. 如請求項第1項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該致動器係為一具磁力致動器磁性之線圈馬達。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 1, wherein the actuator is a magnetic coil motor with a magnetic actuator. 如請求項第1項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該致動器係為一具熱動致動器之熱泵。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 1, wherein the actuator is a heat pump with a thermal actuator. 如請求項第1項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該致動器係為一具流體致動器之氣體泵或液體泵。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 1, wherein the actuator is a gas pump or a liquid pump with a fluid actuator. 如請求項第1項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該致動器為一共振式壓電致動器之氣體泵浦,其包含:一進氣板,包含至少一進氣孔;一共振片;以及一壓電致動器;其中,該第一防護膜、該進氣板、該共振片及該壓電致動器係依序對應堆疊設置定位,且該共振片與該壓電致動器之間具有一間隙形成一壓縮腔室,該壓電致動器受驅動時,氣體由該進氣板之該至少一進氣孔進入,流經該共振片,以進入該壓縮腔室內,以將氣體由該至少一導入孔導入。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 1, wherein the actuator is a gas pump of a resonant piezoelectric actuator, comprising: an air inlet plate, Included in the at least one air intake hole; a resonant plate; and a piezoelectric actuator; wherein the first protective film, the air inlet plate, the resonant plate, and the piezoelectric actuator are sequentially positioned corresponding to each other in a stacking manner, And a gap between the resonant plate and the piezoelectric actuator forms a compression chamber. When the piezoelectric actuator is driven, gas enters through the at least one air inlet hole of the air inlet plate, and flows through the a resonator piece to enter the compression chamber to introduce gas from the at least one introduction hole. 如請求項第10項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該致動器之該進氣板更包含至少一匯流排孔及一中心凹部,該至少一匯流排孔對應該至少一進氣孔,且引導該進氣孔之氣體匯流至該中心凹部;該共振片具有一中空孔洞,對應該進氣板之該中心凹部;以及該壓電致動器具有一懸浮板及一外框,該懸浮板及該外框之間以至少一支架連接,且 於該懸浮板之一表面貼附一壓電陶瓷板。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 10, wherein the air intake plate of the actuator further comprises at least one bus bar hole and a central recess, the at least one bus bar The hole corresponds to at least one air inlet hole, and the gas guiding the air inlet hole is merged to the central concave portion; the resonance piece has a hollow hole corresponding to the central concave portion of the air inlet plate; and the piezoelectric actuator has a suspension a plate and an outer frame, the suspension plate and the outer frame are connected by at least one bracket, and A piezoelectric ceramic plate is attached to one surface of the suspension plate. 如請求項第10項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該致動器更包括至少一絕緣片及一導電片,且該至少一絕緣片及該導電片依序設置於該壓電致動器之下。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 10, wherein the actuator further comprises at least one insulating sheet and a conductive sheet, and the at least one insulating sheet and the conductive sheet are The sequence is disposed under the piezoelectric actuator. 如請求項第1項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置更包含一控制模組及一控制面板,該控制模組與該控制面板及該致動傳感模組電性連接;透過該控制面板發送一致能信號致該控制模組,該控制模組依據該致能信號致能該致動傳感模組進行氣體傳輸及感測,並將一感測結果傳送至該控制模組,該控制模組將該感測結果顯示於該控制面板。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 1, wherein the portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module further comprises a control module and a control panel. The control module is electrically connected to the control panel and the actuation sensing module; the control panel is configured to send a uniform energy signal to the control module, and the control module enables the actuation sensing module according to the enabling signal The group performs gas transmission and sensing, and transmits a sensing result to the control module, and the control module displays the sensing result on the control panel. 如請求項第13項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中透過該控制面板發送一禁能信號致該控制模組,該控制模組依據該禁能信號控制該致動傳感模組停止作動。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 13, wherein the control module is sent to the control module by the control panel, and the control module controls the switch according to the disable signal. Actuation of the sensing module stops. 如請求項第13項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置更包含一電源,該電源用以與該控制面板、該控制模組及該致動傳感模組電性連接。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module of claim 13, wherein the portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module further comprises a power source for controlling the control The panel, the control module and the actuation sensing module are electrically connected. 如請求項第15項所述之具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置,其中該電源係為具致動傳感模組之可攜式電子裝置之一電池。 The portable electronic device with the actuating sensor module as described in claim 15 wherein the power source is a battery of a portable electronic device having an actuating sensor module.
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