TWM552780U - Tough anti-slip structure of smooth bottom surface of table mat - Google Patents

Tough anti-slip structure of smooth bottom surface of table mat Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM552780U
TWM552780U TW106212883U TW106212883U TWM552780U TW M552780 U TWM552780 U TW M552780U TW 106212883 U TW106212883 U TW 106212883U TW 106212883 U TW106212883 U TW 106212883U TW M552780 U TWM552780 U TW M552780U
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TW
Taiwan
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toughness
tough
table mat
colloid
smooth
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TW106212883U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yi Li
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Hansen co ltd
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Priority to TW106212883U priority Critical patent/TWM552780U/en
Publication of TWM552780U publication Critical patent/TWM552780U/en

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Description

桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造 The toughness of the smooth underside of the table mat

一種桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,為提供以聚丙烯(P.P)塑化材料所製成之平板狀桌墊,在其光滑的下底面,結合有具韌性可變形以得沾黏摩擦力,作為平面止滑依據之韌性膠體構造。 The toughness and anti-slip structure of the smooth bottom surface of the table mat provides a flat table mat made of polypropylene (PP) plasticized material, and has a tough and deformable adhesive layer for frictional friction on the smooth lower bottom surface thereof. , as a tough colloidal structure based on flat slip.

不論是書桌或辦公桌,該桌面質地堅硬不利書寫或置物緩衝,常見在該桌面上,席置有一層桌墊,該桌墊一般常見為以PVC聚氯乙烯發泡材質所製成,藉由該質地為軟性具有摩擦力,可貼附於桌面,使用時不會造成滑動,也被法規規範為可應用為桌墊的材料,新近更有聚丙烯為基材所製成的桌墊,因聚丙烯材料會分解,且成本更低,對於環境維護更為安全而漸漸被應用,但由於該聚丙烯的桌墊製成後,其分子結構緊密,因此表面為光滑,實施在桌面時,易於受到外力而滑走。 Whether it is a desk or a desk, the desktop is hard and unsuitable for writing or storage buffering. It is common on the tabletop, and a mat is placed on the table. The mat is usually made of PVC and PVC foam. The texture is soft and frictional, can be attached to the table top, does not cause sliding when used, and is also regulated as a material that can be applied as a table mat. Recently, a table mat made of polypropylene is used as a substrate. Polypropylene materials are decomposed and cost-effective, and are gradually applied for safer environmental maintenance. However, since the polypropylene mat is made of a tight molecular structure, the surface is smooth and easy to implement on a table top. Sliding away by external force.

本創作提供一種桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,為提供以聚丙烯(P.P)塑化材料為基材所製成之平板狀桌墊,在其光滑的下底面,以印著的方式,結合有具韌性可變形以得沾黏摩擦力,作為平面止滑依據之韌性膠體構造,該韌性膠體為以塗印方式經冷固成形,並面對結合在下底面表面,且以陣列方式或併靠或交錯角位方式,全面分佈在下底面的幅面,使桌墊的下底面任一座標位置,可得均勻止滑,為其主要目的。 The present invention provides a toughness and anti-slip structure for a smooth bottom surface of a table mat, and a flat table mat made of a polypropylene (PP) plasticized material, on the smooth bottom surface thereof, in a printed manner, The toughness colloidal structure is combined with the toughness and deformability to obtain the adhesive friction. The tough colloid is formed by cold-forming in the form of printing, and is bonded to the surface of the lower surface, and is arrayed or combined. By means of or staggered angular position, the web is distributed on the lower bottom surface so that any coordinate position of the lower bottom surface of the table mat can be evenly slipped, which is the main purpose.

本創作第二目的為該韌性膠體為區塊狀,以陣列方式分佈在桌墊的下底面。 The second object of the present invention is that the tough colloid is block-shaped and distributed in an array on the lower bottom surface of the table mat.

本創作第三目的為該韌性膠體為以印刷方式製成,進一步可利用積層印製方式,使韌性膠體厚度增加。 The third object of the present invention is that the tough colloid is made by printing, and the thickness of the tough colloid can be further increased by using a laminate printing method.

本創作第四目的為該韌性膠體與桌墊的下底面之間,間隔有一層與韌性膠體相等材質之蓆底,藉由蓆底為全面黏著,增加韌性膠體與下底面之間的結合力。 The fourth object of the present invention is that a layer of the same material as the tough colloid is interposed between the tough colloid and the lower surface of the table mat, and the joint between the tough colloid and the lower bottom is increased by the bottom of the mat.

本創作第五目的為在基底層的上表面實施有一具光學散射能力之散射微結構,因此可避免反射光對於眼睛發生視覺障礙。 The fifth object of the present invention is to implement a scattering micro-structure with optical scattering capability on the upper surface of the substrate layer, thereby preventing the reflected light from being visually impaired to the eye.

本創作第六目的為該韌性膠體為區塊狀,或為線條狀,以線條狀為可平行間隔排列,相對之間預留有對隔間隙,以及該線條也可為多數等角交叉分佈在下底面的相對表面,其交錯角位為依桌墊的邊線為準。 The sixth object of the present invention is that the tough colloid is block-shaped or line-shaped, and can be arranged in parallel in a line shape, and a pair of gaps are reserved between the opposite sides, and the line can also be distributed at most equiangular intersections. The opposite surfaces of the bottom surface are oriented at the edge of the table mat.

1‧‧‧桌墊 1‧‧‧Table mat

10‧‧‧基底層 10‧‧‧ basal layer

11‧‧‧上表面 11‧‧‧ upper surface

12‧‧‧下底面 12‧‧‧ underside

110‧‧‧散射微結構 110‧‧‧scatter microstructure

20‧‧‧韌性膠體 20‧‧‧Typical colloid

21‧‧‧蓆底 21‧‧‧

22‧‧‧空格區 22‧‧‧Space area

23‧‧‧長條狀膠片 23‧‧‧Long strip film

24‧‧‧對隔間隙 24‧‧‧ spacer gap

30‧‧‧桌面 30‧‧‧Desktop

L‧‧‧光源 L‧‧‧Light source

B0‧‧‧前進光束 B0‧‧‧ forward beam

BR‧‧‧反射光束 BR‧‧·reflected beam

第1圖係為本創作桌墊的底部結構分佈示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of the bottom structure of the creation table mat.

第2圖係為本創作桌墊之剖視圖。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the creation of the table mat.

第3圖係為本創作韌性膠體以矩陣分佈在下底面之示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the creation of the ductile colloids distributed in a matrix on the lower bottom surface.

第4圖係為本創作韌性膠體的結構之一。 Figure 4 is one of the structures of the tough colloid.

第5圖係為本創作韌性膠體的結構之二。 Figure 5 is the second structure of the creative ductile colloid.

第6圖係為本創作韌性膠體的結構之三。 Figure 6 is the third structure of the creation of ductile colloids.

第7圖係為本創作上表面形成散射微結構之示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing the formation of a scattering microstructure on the upper surface of the creation.

第8圖係為本創作韌性膠體經由一蓆底與基底層的下底面結合示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the bonding of the toughness colloid to the lower bottom surface of the base layer via a base.

本創作為一種桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,為提供以聚丙烯塑化材料所製成之平板狀桌墊,由於該材料分子密度較高,所形成的板面光滑,本創作在桌墊光滑的下底面,結合有具韌性可變形以得沾黏摩擦力之韌性膠體,作為桌墊實施於桌面可得平面止滑依據,該韌性膠體為以流質狀冷塑形膠料,經塗印方式冷固成形,並面對結合在下底面表面,且以陣列或全面列位方式全面分佈在下底面的幅面,使桌墊的下底面任一座標位置,可得均勻止滑,以及該韌性膠體質地為與基底層質地可鏈結或黏結之塑化材料。 The creation is a toughness and slip-proof structure of a smooth bottom surface of a table mat. In order to provide a flat table mat made of a plasticized material of polypropylene, the surface of the sheet is smooth due to the high molecular density of the material, and the creation is at the table. The smooth bottom surface of the mat is combined with a tough colloid which is tough and deformable to obtain a frictional friction. The mat is used as a table mat to obtain a flat slip-proof basis on the table top. The tough colloid is a cold-formed rubber compound which is coated with a fluid. Printing and cold forming, and facing the surface of the lower bottom surface, and distributed in an array or a comprehensive arrangement on the lower bottom surface, so that the lower bottom surface of the table mat can be evenly slipped, and the tough colloid The texture is a plasticized material that can be linked or bonded to the base layer.

韌性膠體主要材料為一種水性膠料,以冷固化所形成,在成形前為流質狀態,利於印刷製作,基本結合方式為將韌性膠體的流質材料以塗佈方 式結合在基底層的下底面,為可冷固化形成粒狀、或片狀、或區塊片狀的韌性,其結合後接觸桌面時由於具有韌性變形的能力,於是可變形沾黏摩擦,作為止滑依據。 The main material of the tough colloid is an aqueous rubber compound, which is formed by cold curing. It is in a fluid state before forming, which is good for printing. The basic combination method is to apply the tough colloidal fluid material to the coating. The method is combined with the lower bottom surface of the base layer to form a granular, or sheet-like, or block-like toughness which can be cold-curely formed. When combined, it has the ability of toughness deformation when it is contacted with the table top, so that it can be deformed and rubbed and rubbed. Sliding basis.

有關本創作的詳細結構實施方式,請參閱圖式說明如下: For a detailed structure implementation of this creation, please refer to the following description:

首先請參閱第1圖所示,該桌墊1為席置在桌面30上表,桌墊1的下底面12設有多數的韌性膠體20,利用該韌性膠體20與桌面30之間形成摩擦,桌墊1的上表面11提供書寫筆壓緩衝,桌墊1為以聚丙烯(P.P)為基材所形成,其製程中進一步可混合有微氣泡,以形成發泡狀,並藉由氣泡的存在,可吸收變形的應力,於是桌墊1本體的幅面為可彎曲,且在相同材積下,減輕其重量,更利用該氣泡可吸收寫時筆壓的重力。 First, as shown in FIG. 1 , the table mat 1 is placed on the table top 30. The lower bottom surface 12 of the table mat 1 is provided with a plurality of tough colloids 20, and the tough colloid 20 forms friction with the table top 30. The upper surface 11 of the table mat 1 is provided with a writing pen pressure buffer. The table mat 1 is formed by using polypropylene (PP) as a base material, and the microbubbles are further mixed in the process to form a foamed shape, and the bubbles are formed. There is a stress that can absorb the deformation, so that the web of the body of the table mat 1 is bendable, and under the same volume, the weight is reduced, and the air bubble can absorb the gravity of the writing pressure.

請再參閱第2圖所示,該桌墊1基礎上由聚丙烯材質所製成一基底層10,其成形表面光滑,在下底面12的部位實施有多數的韌性膠體20,韌性膠體20的接觸面相等面積與桌墊1的下底面12對面結合,基底層10的上表面11得以與基底層10相同材質,或其他材質的批覆。 Referring to FIG. 2 again, the table mat 1 is made of a base material layer 10 made of polypropylene material. The forming surface is smooth, and a plurality of tough colloids 20 are formed on the lower bottom surface 12, and the tough colloid 20 is in contact. The equal surface area is combined with the lower bottom surface 12 of the table mat 1 , and the upper surface 11 of the base layer 10 is made of the same material as the base layer 10 or other materials.

請再參閱第3圖所示,該桌墊1的下底面12以陣列方式分佈有多數的韌性膠體20,韌性膠體20的面積形狀為可任何幾何形狀,以及韌性膠體20彼此相對之間,預留有空白的下底面12。 Referring to FIG. 3 again, the lower bottom surface 12 of the table mat 1 is distributed in an array with a plurality of ductile colloids 20. The area of the ductile colloid 20 is any geometric shape, and the ductile colloids 20 are opposed to each other. A blank lower bottom surface 12 is left.

請再參閱第4圖所示,桌墊1的下底面12幅面內矩陣分佈有多數的韌性膠體20,每一韌性膠體20之間間隔空格區22,以及韌性膠體20可為多數長條狀膠片23併合所形成,其併合之間預留有對隔間隙24,藉由該對隔間隙24的存在,可容納粉塵以及可吸收每一長條狀膠片23相對之間的變形應力,讓每一長條狀膠片23可獨立更靈活變形,而增加摩擦力。 Referring to FIG. 4 again, a plurality of tough colloids 20 are arranged in a matrix on the lower surface of the underside 12 of the table mat 1 , and each of the tough colloids 20 is separated by a space portion 22 , and the tough colloid 20 can be a plurality of strips of film. 23 is formed by merging, and a pair of gaps 24 are reserved between the mergings. By the presence of the pair of gaps 24, the dust can be accommodated and the deformation stress between each of the strips of film 23 can be absorbed, so that each The strip film 23 can be independently and more flexibly deformed to increase friction.

請再參閱第5圖所示,該韌性膠體20可為線條狀,以直線分佈在下底面12的表面,其分佈為平行分佈或變換角度平行分佈,其相對間隔出對隔間隙24,利用其排列的變換角度變換,可形成不同軸的摩擦向量,達成360度的止滑。 Referring to FIG. 5 again, the tough colloid 20 may be in the form of a line, which is distributed in a straight line on the surface of the lower bottom surface 12, and the distribution is parallel or distributed in parallel, and the spacers 24 are relatively spaced apart and arranged by the spacers 24 . The transformation angle transformation can form the friction vector of different axes and achieve a 360 degree slip.

請再參閱第6圖所示,在桌墊1的下底面12依其邊線為準,形成斜角度的安排有線條狀的韌性膠體20,不同角度的韌性膠體20彼此交叉,及每一交錯韌性膠體20之間形成對隔間隙24,利用該交錯的方式,可輔助桌墊1的表面韌性張力,相對可薄化整體厚度,以及藉該角度同樣可達多軸的平面摩擦,而形成360的平面止滑效果。 Referring to FIG. 6 again, the lower bottom surface 12 of the table mat 1 is formed with a line-shaped ductile colloid 20 at an oblique angle according to the side line thereof, and the tough colloids 20 at different angles intersect each other, and each staggered toughness A pair of gaps 24 are formed between the colloids 20, and the staggered manner can be used to assist the surface toughness tension of the table mat 1 to relatively thin the overall thickness, and also to achieve multi-axis plane friction by the angle, thereby forming 360 Plane anti-slip effect.

請再參閱第7圖所示,本創作桌墊1為由一基底層10為基礎,在其上表面11可實施為一散射微結構110,底部的韌性膠體20與桌面30為靜止摩擦,相對一固定角位的光源L時,由光源L發射出的前進光束B0,作用在散射微結構110的任一表面,由於散射微結構110任一表面為不規則立體凹凸形狀,於是前進光束B0到達任一點即會產生不同的反射光束BR,於是形成散射效果,該散射微結構110的結構尺度視覺上為一摩糙之霧面,其凹凸高低落差甚至為在奈米的尺寸內,最大落差可規範在書寫筆尖的直徑範圍內,其不規則形體之表面,可全面作用向B0,達到散射效果,避免光源L光能反射,另該散射微結構110表面的色澤可為吸收白光,或可見光的波長色澤,直接以吸收該前進光束B0為前提,則可減少反射光束BR的發生。 Referring to FIG. 7 again, the table mat 1 is based on a base layer 10, and the upper surface 11 can be implemented as a scattering microstructure 110. The bottom tough colloid 20 and the table top 30 are static friction. When a light source L of a fixed angle is used, the forward beam B0 emitted by the light source L acts on any surface of the scattering microstructure 110. Since any surface of the scattering microstructure 110 is an irregular three-dimensional concave and convex shape, the forward beam B0 arrives. At any point, a different reflected beam BR is generated, thus forming a scattering effect. The structural dimension of the scattering microstructure 110 is visually a matte matte surface, and the uneven height difference is even within the size of the nanometer, and the maximum drop can be The specification is within the diameter range of the writing nib, and the surface of the irregular shape can fully act on B0 to achieve the scattering effect, avoiding the light energy reflection of the light source L, and the color of the surface of the scattering microstructure 110 can absorb white light or visible light. The wavelength color is directly premised on absorbing the forward beam B0, so that the occurrence of the reflected beam BR can be reduced.

請再參閱第8圖所示,該桌墊1以基底層10為基礎,在其光滑的下底面12,間接一蓆底21而結合一韌性膠體20,蓆底21與韌性膠體20為相同材質,彼此可形成分子間的高度連結強度,以及蓆底21為全面分佈在下底面12相 等面積,其結合狀態為全面結合,經由蓆底21的間接,可使成形的韌性膠體20完整,安定的就位在該結構位置,此種實施可先將蓆底21塗佈在下底面12上表之後,再塗佈結合韌性膠體20,或蓆底21與韌性膠體20為同步經模製作業結合在下底面12的上表。 Referring to FIG. 8 again, the table mat 1 is based on the base layer 10, and in its smooth lower bottom surface 12, indirectly a bottom 21 is combined with a tough colloid 20, and the bottom 21 and the tough colloid 20 are made of the same material. , each of them can form a high degree of joint strength between molecules, and the bottom 21 is uniformly distributed on the lower bottom surface 12 The same area, the combined state is a comprehensive combination, through the indirectness of the sole 21, the formed tough colloid 20 can be completed and settled in the structural position. This embodiment can first apply the sole 21 to the lower bottom surface 12. After the table, the bonded tough colloid 20 is further coated, or the mat 21 and the tough colloid 20 are bonded to the upper surface of the lower bottom surface 12 in synchronization with the molding operation.

1‧‧‧桌墊 1‧‧‧Table mat

11‧‧‧上表面 11‧‧‧ upper surface

12‧‧‧下底面 12‧‧‧ underside

20‧‧‧韌性膠體 20‧‧‧Typical colloid

30‧‧‧桌面 30‧‧‧Desktop

Claims (10)

一種桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,為提供以聚丙烯塑化材料所製成之平板狀桌墊,在其光滑的下底面,結合有具韌性可變形以得沾黏摩擦力,作為平面止滑依據之韌性膠體構造,包含有:一基底層,係以聚丙烯塑化材料製作形成,具有一光滑的下底面;多數能與下底面質地結合之韌性膠體,分佈在上述下底面表面,每一韌性膠體分別以面對方式結合下底面的相對表面。 The toughness and anti-slip structure of the smooth bottom surface of the table mat provides a flat-shaped table mat made of a plasticized plastic material of polypropylene, and has a tough and deformable surface to be bonded to the smooth bottom surface thereof as a flat surface. The toughness-based colloidal structure comprises: a base layer formed of a plasticized plastic material having a smooth lower bottom surface; and a plurality of ductile colloids capable of being combined with the texture of the lower bottom surface are distributed on the surface of the lower surface. Each of the ductile colloids respectively joins the opposing surfaces of the lower bottom surface in a facing manner. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,其中韌性膠體為以陣列方式,經印著結合在下底面的相對表面。 The toughness and anti-slip structure of the smooth bottom surface of the table mat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ductile colloid is in an array and is printed on the opposite surface of the lower bottom surface. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,其中韌性膠體為積層印製積厚而成。 The toughness and anti-slip structure of the smooth bottom surface of the table mat as described in claim 2, wherein the tough colloid is formed by stacking and printing. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,其中韌性膠體的面積形狀為幾何形狀。 The toughness and anti-slip structure of the smooth bottom surface of the table mat according to claim 1, wherein the tough colloid has an area shape of a geometric shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,其中韌性膠體為線條狀,平行間隔分佈在下底面的相對表面。 The toughness and anti-slip structure of the smooth bottom surface of the table mat according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the tough colloids are line-shaped and are arranged in parallel at opposite surfaces of the lower bottom surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,其中韌性膠體為線條狀,呈一角度交叉分佈在下底面的相對表面。 The toughness and anti-slip structure of the smooth bottom surface of the table mat according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the ductile colloid is in the form of a line, and is distributed at an angle on the opposite surface of the lower bottom surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,其中韌性膠體為由二條以上的長條狀膠片併排而成,相併之間讓開有對隔間隙。 The toughness and anti-slip structure of the smooth bottom surface of the table mat according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the tough colloid is formed by two or more strip-shaped films side by side, and a pair of gaps are formed between the phases. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,其中下底面的表面,全面結合有一蓆底,蓆底表面分佈有韌性膠體。 The toughness and anti-slip structure of the smooth bottom surface of the table mat according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the surface of the lower bottom surface is fully integrated with a sole, and the bottom surface of the mat is distributed with a tough colloid. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,其中蓆底的材質與韌性膠體相同,全面結合在下底面的幅面。 The toughness and anti-slip structure of the smooth bottom surface of the table mat as described in claim 8 wherein the material of the sole is the same as that of the tough colloid, and is fully integrated on the web of the lower bottom surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之桌墊光滑底面之韌性止滑構造,其中在基 底層的上表面,全面實施有一散射微結構。 The toughness and slip-stop structure of the smooth bottom surface of the table mat as described in claim 1 of the patent application, wherein The upper surface of the bottom layer is fully implemented with a scattering microstructure.
TW106212883U 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Tough anti-slip structure of smooth bottom surface of table mat TWM552780U (en)

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