TWM552401U - Vacuum type machine for recycling waste liquid - Google Patents

Vacuum type machine for recycling waste liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM552401U
TWM552401U TW106212088U TW106212088U TWM552401U TW M552401 U TWM552401 U TW M552401U TW 106212088 U TW106212088 U TW 106212088U TW 106212088 U TW106212088 U TW 106212088U TW M552401 U TWM552401 U TW M552401U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
vacuum
tube
water
waste liquid
filter
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TW106212088U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shi Chang Long
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Tony Tec Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Tony Tec Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tony Tec Technology Co Ltd
Priority to TW106212088U priority Critical patent/TWM552401U/en
Publication of TWM552401U publication Critical patent/TWM552401U/en
Priority to CN201820670295.7U priority patent/CN208603857U/en

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Description

真空式廢棄液料再生循環機 Vacuum waste liquid recycling cycle machine

本創作係與製造業加工所產生的油水廢料處理裝置有關,更詳而言之,尤指一種真空式廢棄液料再生循環機。 This creation is related to the oil-water waste treatment device produced by the manufacturing process, and more specifically, a vacuum waste liquid recycling cycle machine.

按,先行所知有關製造業各種加工機,為維持運轉順暢及加工精度,通常會利用噴灑切削液(水)的方式來降溫,加工機並於底部設置一集水槽,以循環地進行抽取噴灑、回收儲存作業;由於加工過程切削液經常會混入大量的油料、雜質及各種大小不等體積的切削廢料諸如鐵粉、鐵屑、甚至鐵塊等等。這些混雜廢油及雜質廢料乃不斷沈積在集水槽,而讓切削循環水質惡化影響加工品質;過去業者解決之道,通常需等停機時一併將加工機的集水槽內廢油水抽掉,再用人工方式將水箱底部大小不等的沈積鐵屑進行剷除,其清理操作甚耗工時,同時抽放掉的廢油水也需進一步做環保處理不能任意排放,雖然有業者研發出多種可將油水進行分離裝置諸如履帶式、轉盤式…等等油水分離裝置,其利用自吸式電動幫浦將加集水槽內的廢油水抽取送入油水分離裝置進行油水分離操作,再將分離後的水注入加工機的水箱再度循環使用,但其效果不彰,原因在於諸類「油水分離裝置」只能吸取較細小粉屑的廢油水而無法完全清除集水槽沈積的較大體積的雜質廢料,其抽取集水槽液料中倘若含有較大雜質、鐵屑,則 操作過程中很容易就會發生電動幫浦卡死,造成嚴重故障。 According to the prior knowledge of various processing machines in the manufacturing industry, in order to maintain smooth operation and processing accuracy, the cutting fluid (water) is usually used to cool down, and the processing machine is provided with a collecting tank at the bottom for cyclic spraying. Recycling and storage operations; due to the machining process, the cutting fluid often mixes a large amount of oil, impurities and various sizes of cutting waste such as iron powder, iron filings and even iron blocks. These mixed waste oils and impurity wastes are continuously deposited in the sump, and the deterioration of the cutting cycle water quality affects the processing quality. In the past, the solution was usually to wait for the shutdown and to remove the waste oil from the sump of the processing machine. Manually remove the deposited iron filings of different sizes at the bottom of the water tank. The cleaning operation takes a lot of man-hours. At the same time, the waste oil water that is pumped out needs further environmental protection and cannot be discharged arbitrarily, although some developers have developed a variety of oil and water. Separating devices such as crawler type, rotary disc type, etc., which use a self-priming electric pump to pump waste water in the collecting tank into the oil-water separation device for oil-water separation operation, and then inject the separated water into the water. The water tank of the processing machine is recycled again, but its effect is not good. The reason is that the "oil-water separation device" can only absorb the waste oil of finer powder and cannot completely remove the large volume of impurity waste deposited in the sump. If there are large impurities and iron filings in the sump liquid, then It is easy to cause the electric pump to die during operation, causing serious malfunction.

有鑑於此,本案創作人乃藉產銷同類產品多年的經驗,不斷研究與試驗,而終於有一實用的本創作產生。 In view of this, the creators of this case have been researching and experimenting through years of experience in producing and selling similar products, and finally have a practical creation.

即,本創作主要目的,係在提供一種真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其能有效解決加工機集水槽沈積廢料雜質清理不易及油水分離不彰問題,而大幅提昇集水槽液料再生循環利用的效能。 That is, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a vacuum waste liquid recycling cycle machine, which can effectively solve the problem that the impurities in the sump deposition waste of the processing machine are not easily cleaned and the separation of oil and water is not good, and the recycling of the sump liquid material is greatly improved. Performance.

緣是,依據本創作一種真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,包含有:一負壓過濾裝置,係架設於一機架本體前側空間,其具有一真空筒,真空筒內部係凹設一收容空間及形成收容空間上方一開口端,收容空間內部軸向且架設一具細網孔目的進階過濾體,進階過濾體係具有一向上的承接開口,其開口軸向內部則架設一具粗孔目的初階過濾體,初階過濾體係具有一向上承接開口,該真空筒的開口端則以供啟閉控制方式氣密封合固設一封蓋,真空筒外部係具有連通收容空間內部上方一單向輸入管,收容空間底部軸向則凹設一單向輸出管;真空筒下方且固設一具有一吸入端及一吐出端的原動泵浦,並令其吸入端與單向輸出管固設連接藉以原動泵浦運轉衍生收容空間內部較大單向負壓吸力,單向輸入管外側末端且氣密接設一提供深入一集水槽底部的第一引流管,藉以抽吸槽底液料及雜質,原動泵浦的吐出端則接設一第二引流管以引流內部液料;一油水分離裝置,係架設於機架本體後側空間而與負壓過濾裝置串連組合,其具有一過濾箱體承接第二引流管終端導出的液料以進行油水過濾分離操作,過濾箱體的外部且接設有可供淨水引流導出的一迴流管,藉以 淨水送回該污水槽再生循環利用。 According to the present invention, a vacuum waste liquid recycling cycle machine comprises: a negative pressure filtering device, which is arranged on a front side space of a frame body, and has a vacuum tube, and a vacuum receiving space is arranged inside the vacuum tube. And forming an open end above the accommodating space, the accommodating space is axially arranged and an advanced filter body with a fine mesh hole is arranged, the advanced filtering system has an upward receiving opening, and the opening axial direction is erected with a coarse hole The first stage filter body has an upward receiving opening, and the open end of the vacuum tube is airtightly sealed and provided with a cover for opening and closing control, and the outer part of the vacuum tube has a one-way upper part of the communication receiving space. The input tube has a one-way output tube recessed in the axial direction of the bottom of the receiving space; a motive pump having a suction end and a discharge end is fixed under the vacuum tube, and the suction end is fixedly connected with the one-way output tube. The primary pumping operation generates a large one-way negative pressure suction inside the accommodating space, and the outer end of the unidirectional input pipe is airtightly connected to provide a first drainage pipe deep into the bottom of the water tank. The liquid material and impurities at the bottom of the suction tank are connected, and a second drainage tube is connected to the discharge end of the motive pump to drain the internal liquid material; an oil-water separation device is erected in the space on the rear side of the frame body and connected in series with the negative pressure filtration device. The combination has a filter box for receiving the liquid material derived from the second draft tube terminal for oil-water filtration and separation operation, and the outside of the filter box is connected with a return pipe for draining the purified water. The purified water is sent back to the sewage tank for recycling.

所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該進階過濾體的承接開口周緣係與真空筒內壁相對抵接定位,其承接開口徑向且橫設複數架桿,該初階過濾體的承接開口則具有與該架桿懸吊定位的連接件。 The vacuum waste liquid regenerative cycle machine, wherein the peripheral edge of the receiving opening of the advanced filter body is opposite to the inner wall of the vacuum tube, and the receiving opening is radially and horizontally arranged with a plurality of rods, the primary filter body The receiving opening has a connector for suspending and positioning the mast.

所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該負壓過濾裝置的第二引流管終端並可增設至少一組離心式過濾器(或全油式過濾器)進行串連組合,藉其內部加乘過濾後再排入油水分離裝置續行操作。 The vacuum waste liquid regenerative cycle machine, wherein the second drainage tube end of the negative pressure filtering device can be further provided with at least one set of centrifugal filters (or full oil filters) for serial combination, by means of internal addition After filtering, discharge into the oil-water separator to continue operation.

所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該負壓過濾裝置的封蓋係為可透視的耐壓玻璃製造為佳。 The vacuum waste liquid regenerative cycle machine, wherein the cover of the negative pressure filter device is preferably made of a see-through pressure-resistant glass.

所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該原動泵浦係以氣動式泵浦為佳。 The vacuum waste liquid regenerative cycle machine, wherein the motive pump is preferably a pneumatic pump.

所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該過濾箱體,其底部且設有一阻逆斜坡,阻逆斜坡係自箱體後側朝向前側向下傾斜延伸至終端低處而同時形成一沈水凹槽,阻逆斜坡上則間隔排設複數限阻元件,該限阻元件其前後側間且設一轉折部,其底端側係與阻逆斜坡頂面封閉結合,轉折部前後相對端面且至少連通凹設一湧泉口,湧泉口的底端則向下延伸連通固設一湧泉管,湧泉管係呈軸向底端封閉的中空管體,其徑向腹側則凹設一引水孔,藉以水位上昇方式提供前後側間的獨立引流。 The vacuum waste liquid regenerative cycle machine, wherein the filter box has a reversible slope at the bottom thereof, and the anti-reverse slope extends obliquely downward from the rear side of the box toward the front side to a lower end of the terminal while forming a submerged water. a recessed and resistive slope is arranged with a plurality of limiting resistors spaced apart from each other. The limiting element has a turning portion between the front and rear sides, and the bottom end side is closedly coupled with the top surface of the resisting slope, and the front and rear opposite end faces of the turning portion are At least a fluent spring mouth is connected to the recess, and the bottom end of the fluent spring mouth extends downwardly to connect and fix a spring tube. The spring tube is a hollow tube body closed at the axial bottom end, and the radial ventral side is recessed. The water diversion hole provides independent drainage between the front and rear sides by means of a water level rise.

所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該負壓過濾裝置的真空筒開口端頂部係凹設一環形凹槽及嵌設一止漏環件,真空筒開口端周緣外部則固設複數可供軸樞夾固封蓋的扣接座 The vacuum waste liquid material recycling cycle machine, wherein a vacuum groove of the negative pressure filter device is recessed with an annular groove at the top of the open end of the vacuum tube and a leak-stop ring member is embedded therein, and a plurality of outer portions of the open end of the vacuum tube are fixed. Buckle seat for shaft clamping cover

10‧‧‧機架本體 10‧‧‧Rack body

11‧‧‧前側空間 11‧‧‧ Front space

12‧‧‧後側空間 12‧‧‧ Back space

13‧‧‧腳輪 13‧‧‧ casters

20‧‧‧負壓過濾裝置 20‧‧‧Negative pressure filtration device

21‧‧‧真空筒 21‧‧‧vacuum

21A‧‧‧內壁 21A‧‧‧ inner wall

211‧‧‧收容空間 211‧‧‧ accommodating space

212‧‧‧開口端 212‧‧‧Open end

213‧‧‧環形凹槽 213‧‧‧ annular groove

214‧‧‧止漏環件 214‧‧‧ leaking ring

215‧‧‧扣接座 215‧‧‧ buckle seat

216‧‧‧單向輸入管 216‧‧‧ one-way input tube

216A‧‧‧第一引流管 216A‧‧‧First drainage tube

217‧‧‧單向輸出管 217‧‧‧One-way output tube

22‧‧‧封蓋 22‧‧‧ Cover

23‧‧‧進階過濾體 23‧‧‧Advanced filter

231‧‧‧承接開口 231‧‧‧Acceptance opening

232‧‧‧架桿 232‧‧‧ pole

24‧‧‧初階過濾體 24‧‧‧Primary filter

241‧‧‧承接開口 241‧‧‧Acceptance opening

242‧‧‧連接件 242‧‧‧Connecting parts

25‧‧‧原動泵浦 25‧‧‧Primary pump

251‧‧‧吸入端 251‧‧‧Inhalation end

252‧‧‧吐出端 252‧‧‧ spit out

252A‧‧‧第二引流管 252A‧‧‧Second drain tube

26‧‧‧離心式過濾器 26‧‧‧Centrifugal filter

27‧‧‧噴管 27‧‧‧ nozzle

271‧‧‧開關閥 271‧‧‧ switch valve

30‧‧‧油水分離裝置 30‧‧‧Water-water separation device

31‧‧‧過濾箱體 31‧‧‧Filter box

32‧‧‧阻逆斜坡 32‧‧‧Rejection slope

311‧‧‧後側 311‧‧‧ Back side

312‧‧‧前側 312‧‧‧ front side

33‧‧‧沈水凹槽 33‧‧‧Sinking groove

34‧‧‧限阻元件 34‧‧‧Restriction element

34A‧‧‧攔截空間 34A‧‧‧ Intercepting space

34B‧‧‧攔截空間 34B‧‧‧Intercept space

34C‧‧‧攔截空間 34C‧‧‧ Intercepting space

341‧‧‧轉折部 341‧‧‧ turning section

342‧‧‧湧泉口 342‧‧‧ Yongquankou

35‧‧‧湧泉管 35‧‧‧ Yongquan tube

351‧‧‧引水孔 351‧‧‧ water intake hole

313‧‧‧淨水出口端 313‧‧‧Clean water outlet

313A‧‧‧迴流管 313A‧‧‧Return tube

L‧‧‧雜質 L‧‧‧ Impurities

M‧‧‧雜質 M‧‧‧ impurity

S‧‧‧雜質 S‧‧‧ impurity

O‧‧‧廢油料 O‧‧‧Waste oil

W‧‧‧冷卻水 W‧‧‧Cooling water

S1‧‧‧雜質 S1‧‧‧ impurity

O1‧‧‧廢油料 O1‧‧‧Waste oil

W1‧‧‧冷卻水 W1‧‧‧Cooling water

O2‧‧‧廢油料 O2‧‧‧waste oil

W2‧‧‧冷卻水 W2‧‧‧ cooling water

O3‧‧‧純淨油料 O3‧‧‧pure oil

W3‧‧‧純淨冷卻水 W3‧‧‧Pure cooling water

40‧‧‧集水槽 40‧‧‧ sink

第1圖係本創作一較佳實施例的組合剖視圖 1 is a combined cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention

第2圖係顯示本創作再生循環的操作示意圖(一) Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the operation of the creation regeneration cycle (1)

第3圖係顯示本創作再生循環的操作示意圖(二) Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the operation of the creation regeneration cycle (2)

首先,請配合參閱第1圖至第3圖所示,本創作一種真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,主要包含有一機架本體10、一負壓過濾裝置20及一油水分離裝置30;其中:該機架本體10如第1圖所示,係分別具有一前側空間11及一後側空間12藉以提供各組件架設組裝定位,其底部則樞設複數腳輪13以利移動;該負壓過濾裝置20如第1圖所示,係架設於機架本體10的前側空間11,其具有一真空筒21,真空筒21內部係凹設一收容空間211及形成收容空間211上方一開口端212,開口端212頂部係凹設一環形凹槽213及嵌設一止漏環件214,開口端212則以供啟閉控制方式氣密封合固設一封蓋22,該封蓋22係為可透視的耐壓玻璃製造為佳,開口端212周緣外部則固設複數可供軸樞夾固封蓋22的扣接座215;此外,如第1圖所示,該真空筒21的收容空間211內部軸向且架設一具細孔網目的進階過濾體23,進階過濾體23係具有一向上承接開口231,該承接開口231周緣係與真空筒21內壁21A相對抵接定位,其承接開口231徑向且橫設複數架桿232;該進階過濾體23如第1圖所示,其承接開口231軸向內部則架 設一具粗孔網目的初階過濾體24,初階過濾體24係具有一向上承接開口241,該承接開口241則具有與該架桿232懸吊定位的連接件242,連接件242可採掛勾設計或繫綁繩體設計,藉以方便拆卸及固定操作;該真空筒21外部如第1圖所示,係具有連通收容空間211內部上方一單向輸入管216,收容空間211底部軸向則凹設一單向輸出管217;真空筒21的下方則固設一組具有一吸入端251及一吐出端252的原動泵浦25,該原動泵浦25係以氣動式泵浦為佳,其吸入端251與單向輸出管217固設連接藉以原動泵浦25運轉衍生收容空間211內部一單向負壓吸力,單向輸入管216外側末端且氣密接設一提供深入一集水槽40底部的第一引流管216A,藉以負壓引流抽吸槽底液料及雜質,原動泵浦25的吐出端252則接設一第二引流管252A以引流內部液料;該第二引流管252終端並可增設至少一組離心式過濾器26(或全油式過濾器)進行串連組合,藉其內部軸向加乘過濾後,再由其軸向底端一噴管27的開關閥271開啟而向下排出液料;該油水分離裝置30如第1圖所示,係架設於機架本體10後側空間12而與負壓過濾裝置20串連組合,其具有一過濾箱體31承接第二引流管252終端離心式過濾器26(或全油式過濾器)導出液料以進行油水過濾分離操作,該過濾箱體31的底部且設有一阻逆斜坡32,阻逆斜坡32係自過濾箱體31後側311朝向前側312向下傾斜延伸至終端低處而同時形成一沈水凹槽33,阻逆斜坡32上則間隔排設複數限阻元件34及依序形成間隔的三攔截空間34A、34B、34C,該限阻元件34其前後側間且設一轉折部341,其底端側係與阻逆斜坡32頂面封閉結合,轉折部341前後相對端面且至少連通凹設一湧泉口342,湧泉口341的底端則向下延伸連通固設一湧泉管35,湧泉管 35係呈軸向底端封閉的中空管體,其徑向腹側則凹設一引水孔351,藉以水位上昇方式提供前後側間的獨立引流;過濾箱體31外部係具有一淨水出口端313且接設有可供淨水引流導出的一迴流管313A,藉以淨水送回該集水槽40再生循環利用;藉上述組合,如第1圖至第3圖所示,而得本創作一種真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其操作使用時乃如第2圖至第3圖所示,首先,藉由單向輸入管216外接的第一引流管216A深入集水槽40底部,也同時將淨水出口端313外接的迴流管313A末端同時垂放於集水槽40內,當集水槽40內以收集相當數量切削加工產生的液料,這些液料包含切削油、冷卻水及各種大小不等的鐵屑、鐵塊、雜質等廢棄物不斷在槽底堆積,操作者僅需開啟本創作的原動泵浦25動力運轉,則立即在真空筒21內部收容空間211產生一強大負壓,藉由負壓操作乃使深入集水槽40底部的引流管216A形成一強大負壓吸力,而將各種大小不等鐵屑鐵塊雜質連同油水快速吸入掉落於真空筒21軸向內部,並在原動泵浦25持續運轉下大量吸入的液料會依序快速通過初階過濾體24及進階過濾體23向收容空間211底部的單向輸出管217軸流匯集;其中較大體積的鐵屑、鐵塊及其他材料等雜質L,在流經初階過濾體24時即被佈滿粗孔網目加以攔截,而中型以下體積的鐵屑、鐵塊及其他材料等雜質M,則繼續通過到進階過濾體23內部並由其佈滿的細孔網目加以進階攔截;最後剩只下較小微型體積的粉屑等雜質S及用過的廢油料O和冷卻水W乃在原動泵浦25持續運轉下,快速地經由原動泵浦25的吐出端252外接的第二引流管252送達終端連結的離心式過濾器26(或全油式過濾器)進行再次過濾操作,於是前述液料中的雜質S及用過的廢油料O和冷卻水W會被過 濾成為更細小輕量的雜質S1及廢油料O1和冷卻水W1,而在軸向底端噴管27的開關閥271開啟同時向下排放至油水分離裝置30的過濾箱體31所承接;請繼續參閱第3圖所示,當前述排放至過濾箱體31的輕量雜質S1及廢油料O1和冷卻水W1,由於過濾箱體31的底部的阻逆斜坡32設計,恆使夾帶雜質S1及廢油料O1和冷卻水W1逆流往低處的沈水凹槽33匯集而讓雜質S1沈積在低處,又阻逆斜坡32上則間隔排設複數限阻元件34,提供多道關卡對該廢油料O1和冷卻水W1的攔截過濾操作,其中廢油料O1和冷卻水W1因比重不同而自動呈現上下分離,絕大部分的廢油料O1會被率先阻隔在第一道攔截空間34A而漂浮在冷卻水W1上方;又其少數油分子溶解於冷卻水W1持續向前移動,而經湧泉管35底端的引水孔351持續向上通過湧泉口341的阻攔過濾,藉以水位上昇方式提供前後側間的獨立引流;於是會過濾出更輕量的廢油料O2會被阻隔在第二道攔截空間34B而漂浮在較純淨冷卻水W2上方,依此相同操作下,繼續過濾更為純淨油料O3及冷卻水W3則共同湧入第三道攔截空間34C,由於油水比重不同,微量漂浮的純淨油料O3將與高水位的純淨冷卻水W3上下自然分離,而藉由過濾箱體31外部的淨水出口端313單取純淨水位的冷卻水W3引流,而利用外接的迴流管313A將純淨冷卻水W3送回該集水槽40再生循環利用;據此,有效解決加工機集水槽沈積廢料雜質及油水分離不彰問題,而大幅提昇集水槽液料再生循環利用的效能。 First, please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which is a vacuum waste liquid recycling cycle machine, which mainly comprises a frame body 10, a negative pressure filtering device 20 and a water-water separation device 30; wherein: As shown in FIG. 1 , the frame body 10 has a front side space 11 and a rear side space 12 respectively for providing assembly and assembly positioning of the components, and a plurality of casters 13 are pivoted at the bottom for movement; the negative pressure filtering device As shown in FIG. 1 , it is erected in the front side space 11 of the frame body 10 , and has a vacuum tube 21 . The inside of the vacuum tube 21 is recessed with a receiving space 211 and an open end 212 is formed above the receiving space 211 . An annular groove 213 is defined in the top of the end of the end 212, and a leak-stop ring member 214 is embedded. The open end 212 is air-tightly sealed with a cover 22 for opening and closing control. The cover 22 is fluoroscopic. The pressure-resistant glass is preferably manufactured, and a plurality of fastening seats 215 for the shaft clamping cover 22 are fixed outside the periphery of the open end 212. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the inner space of the receiving space 211 of the vacuum cylinder 21 is shown. To set up an advanced filter body 23 with a fine mesh network, advanced The body 23 has an upward receiving opening 231, and the periphery of the receiving opening 231 is opposite to the inner wall 21A of the vacuum tube 21, and the receiving opening 231 is radially and horizontally disposed with a plurality of rods 232; the advanced filter body 23 is 1 shows that the receiving opening 231 is axially inside the frame. An initial filter body 24 is provided with a coarse mesh, the primary filter body 24 has an upward receiving opening 241, and the receiving opening 241 has a connecting member 242 suspended from the mounting bar 232. The connecting member 242 can be used. The hook design or the tie rope design is convenient for disassembly and fixing operation; as shown in FIG. 1 , the vacuum tube 21 has a one-way input pipe 216 inside the communication receiving space 211, and the bottom of the receiving space 211 is axially A unidirectional output tube 217 is recessed; a plurality of motive pumps 25 having a suction end 251 and a discharge end 252 are fixed under the vacuum tube 21, and the motive pump 25 is preferably pneumatically pumped. The suction end 251 is fixedly connected to the one-way output pipe 217, so that the one-way negative pressure suction inside the derivative accommodating space 211 is operated by the motive pump 25, and the outer end of the one-way input pipe 216 is airtightly connected to provide a deep bottom of the sump 40. The first draft tube 216A is used for draining the bottom liquid and impurities of the suction tank, and the discharge end 252 of the motive pump 25 is connected with a second drain tube 252A for draining the internal liquid material; the second drain tube 252 is terminated. At least one set of centrifugal filters 26 may be added ( The full-oil filter is combined in series, and after being filtered by the internal axial multiplication, the liquid-feeding material is discharged downward by the opening and closing valve 271 of the nozzle 27 at the axial bottom end; the oil-water separation device 30 is As shown in FIG. 1 , it is mounted on the rear side space 12 of the frame body 10 and is combined with the negative pressure filtering device 20 in series, and has a filter box 31 for receiving the second drainage tube 252 terminal centrifugal filter 26 (or The oil filter is used to extract the liquid material for oil-water filtration and separation operation. The bottom of the filter box 31 is provided with a reversing slope 32, and the reversing slope 32 is inclined downward from the rear side 311 of the filter box 31 toward the front side 312. A submerged water groove 33 is formed at the same time to the lower end of the terminal, and a plurality of resistance limiting elements 34 and three intercepting spaces 34A, 34B, 34C are formed at intervals on the resisting slope 32, and the front and rear sides of the limiting element 34 are A turn portion 341 is disposed, and the bottom end side thereof is closedly coupled with the top surface of the resistive slope 32. The front and rear opposite end faces of the turning portion 341 are at least connected with a spring mouth 342, and the bottom end of the spring mouth 341 extends downwardly. Fix a spring tube 35, a spring tube The 35 series is a hollow tubular body closed at the axial bottom end, and a water guiding hole 351 is recessed in the radial ventral side thereof, thereby providing independent drainage between the front and rear sides by the water level rising manner; the outer part of the filtering box body 31 has a clean water outlet The end 313 is connected with a return pipe 313A for draining the purified water, so that the purified water is sent back to the sump 40 for recycling and recycling; by the above combination, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. A vacuum waste liquid recycling cycle machine is used as shown in Figs. 2 to 3, firstly, the first draft pipe 216A externally connected by the one-way input pipe 216 penetrates into the bottom of the sump 40, and at the same time The end of the return pipe 313A which is externally connected to the clean water outlet end 313 is simultaneously placed in the sump 40. When the sump 40 collects a considerable amount of liquid material produced by the cutting process, the liquid material contains cutting oil, cooling water and various sizes. Wastes such as iron filings, iron blocks, and impurities are continuously piled up at the bottom of the tank. The operator only needs to turn on the motive pump 25 power running of the present invention, and immediately generates a strong negative pressure in the accommodating space 211 inside the vacuum cylinder 21, Operation by negative pressure is to make deep water collection The drainage tube 216A at the bottom of the 40 forms a strong negative suction force, and the iron scrap iron impurities of various sizes and the oil and water are quickly sucked and dropped into the axial inside of the vacuum cylinder 21, and are sucked in a large amount under the continuous operation of the motive pump 25. The liquid material is rapidly and axially passed through the primary filter body 24 and the advanced filter body 23 to the unidirectional output pipe 217 at the bottom of the accommodating space 211. The large volume of iron, iron and other materials and other impurities L, When flowing through the primary filter body 24, it is covered with a coarse mesh, and the impurities M such as iron filings, iron blocks and other materials below the medium-sized volume continue to pass through to the inside of the advanced filter body 23 and are clothed therefrom. The full pore mesh is advanced for interception; at the end, the impurity S such as the smaller micro volume and the used waste oil O and the cooling water W are continuously operated by the motive pump 25, and the motive pump is quickly passed through the motive pump. The second drainage tube 252 externally connected to the discharge end 252 of the pump 25 is sent to the terminal-connected centrifugal filter 26 (or the full oil filter) for re-filtration operation, so that the impurity S in the liquid material and the used waste oil O And cooling water W will be Filtration into finer and lighter impurities S1 and waste oil O1 and cooling water W1, while the on-off valve 271 of the axial bottom end nozzle 27 is opened while being discharged to the filter tank 31 of the oil-water separation device 30; Continuing to refer to FIG. 3, when the foregoing lightweight impurities S1 and the waste oil O1 and the cooling water W1 discharged to the filter case 31 are designed, the anti-reverse slope S1 of the bottom of the filter case 31 is designed to constantly entrain the impurity S1 and The waste oil O1 and the cooling water W1 are collected in a countercurrent flow to the lower submerged water groove 33 to allow the impurity S1 to be deposited at a low position, and the anti-reverse slope 32 is spaced apart from the plurality of resistance limiting elements 34 to provide a plurality of levels for the waste oil. The intercepting and filtering operation of O1 and cooling water W1, wherein the waste oil O1 and the cooling water W1 are automatically separated up and down due to different specific gravity, and most of the waste oil O1 is firstly blocked in the first intercepting space 34A and floating in the cooling water. Above W1; a few of its oil molecules are dissolved in the cooling water W1 and continue to move forward, and the water diversion hole 351 at the bottom end of the spring tube 35 continues to pass upward through the blocking and filtering of the spring port 341, thereby providing independent drainage between the front and the rear sides by the water level rising manner. ; then it will filter The lighter waste oil O2 will be blocked in the second intercepting space 34B and float above the pure cooling water W2. Under the same operation, continue to filter the more pure oil O3 and the cooling water W3. The three intercepting space 34C, due to the difference in oil-water specific gravity, the slightly floating pure oil O3 will be naturally separated from the high-water pure cooling water W3, and the pure water level cooling by the clean water outlet end 313 outside the filtering tank 31 The water W3 is drained, and the purified cooling water W3 is sent back to the sump 40 by the external return pipe 313A for recycling and recycling; accordingly, the problem of the impurities in the sump deposition waste and the separation of the oil and water are effectively solved, and the sump is greatly improved. The efficiency of liquid recycling.

綜上所述,本創作一種真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其構成之技術思想及創新空間型態,藉由負壓原理與油水分離等同心整合設計,其能有效解決加工機水箱的沈積廢料雜質清除不易及油水分離不彰問題, 而大幅提昇水箱削液料再生循環利用的效能,相較習用具有達成增進功效之實用性,乃為肯定。 In summary, the present invention creates a vacuum waste liquid recycling cycle machine, which is composed of a technical idea and an innovative spatial pattern. The negative pressure principle and the oil-water separation are integrated into the design, which can effectively solve the deposition of the processing machine tank. It is not easy to remove waste impurities and the problem of separation of oil and water. However, it is affirmative to greatly improve the efficiency of the recycling of the liquid material in the water tank, which is more practical than the conventional one.

又,上述實施例僅為例示性說明本創作的技術及其功效,而非用於限制本創作。任何熟於此項技術人士均可在不違背本創作之技術原理及精神的情況下,對上述實施例進行修改及變化,因此本創作權利保護範圍應如後所述申請專利範圍所列。 Moreover, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the techniques of the present invention and their effects, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the technical principles and spirit of the creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation right should be listed in the scope of application as described later.

10‧‧‧機架本體 10‧‧‧Rack body

11‧‧‧前側空間 11‧‧‧ Front space

12‧‧‧後側空間 12‧‧‧ Back space

13‧‧‧腳輪 13‧‧‧ casters

20‧‧‧負壓過濾裝置 20‧‧‧Negative pressure filtration device

21‧‧‧真空筒 21‧‧‧vacuum

21A‧‧‧內壁 21A‧‧‧ inner wall

211‧‧‧收容空間 211‧‧‧ accommodating space

212‧‧‧開口端 212‧‧‧Open end

213‧‧‧環形凹槽 213‧‧‧ annular groove

214‧‧‧止漏環件 214‧‧‧ leaking ring

215‧‧‧扣接座 215‧‧‧ buckle seat

216‧‧‧單向輸入管 216‧‧‧ one-way input tube

216A‧‧‧第一引流管 216A‧‧‧First drainage tube

217‧‧‧單向輸出管 217‧‧‧One-way output tube

22‧‧‧封蓋 22‧‧‧ Cover

23‧‧‧進階過濾體 23‧‧‧Advanced filter

231‧‧‧承接開口 231‧‧‧Acceptance opening

232‧‧‧架桿 232‧‧‧ pole

24‧‧‧初階過濾體 24‧‧‧Primary filter

241‧‧‧承接開口 241‧‧‧Acceptance opening

242‧‧‧連接件 242‧‧‧Connecting parts

25‧‧‧原動泵浦 25‧‧‧Primary pump

251‧‧‧吸入端 251‧‧‧Inhalation end

252‧‧‧吐出端 252‧‧‧ spit out

252A‧‧‧第二引流管 252A‧‧‧Second drain tube

26‧‧‧離心式過濾器 26‧‧‧Centrifugal filter

27‧‧‧噴管 27‧‧‧ nozzle

271‧‧‧開關閥 271‧‧‧ switch valve

30‧‧‧油水分離裝置 30‧‧‧Water-water separation device

31‧‧‧過濾箱體 31‧‧‧Filter box

32‧‧‧阻逆斜坡 32‧‧‧Rejection slope

311‧‧‧後側 311‧‧‧ Back side

312‧‧‧前側 312‧‧‧ front side

33‧‧‧沈水凹槽 33‧‧‧Sinking groove

34‧‧‧限阻元件 34‧‧‧Restriction element

34A‧‧‧攔截空間 34A‧‧‧ Intercepting space

34B‧‧‧攔截空間 34B‧‧‧Intercept space

34C‧‧‧攔截空間 34C‧‧‧ Intercepting space

341‧‧‧轉折部 341‧‧‧ turning section

342‧‧‧湧泉口 342‧‧‧ Yongquankou

35‧‧‧湧泉管 35‧‧‧ Yongquan tube

351‧‧‧引水孔 351‧‧‧ water intake hole

313‧‧‧淨水出口端 313‧‧‧Clean water outlet

313A‧‧‧迴流管 313A‧‧‧Return tube

Claims (8)

一種真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,包含有:一負壓過濾裝置,係架設於一機架本體前側空間,其具有一真空筒,真空筒內部係凹設一收容空間及形成收容空間上方一開口端,收容空間內部軸向且架設一具細孔網目的進階過濾體,進階過濾體係具有一向上承接開口,其開口軸向內部則架設一具粗孔網目的初階過濾體,初階過濾體係具有一向上承接開口,真空筒的開口端則以供啟閉控制方式氣密封合固設一封蓋,真空筒外部係具有連通收容空間內部上方一單向輸入管,收容空間底部軸向則凹設一單向輸出管;真空筒的下方且固設一具有一吸入端及一吐出端的原動泵浦,並令其吸入端與單向輸出管固設連接藉以原動泵浦運轉衍生收容空間內部單向負壓吸力,單向輸入管外側末端且氣密接設一提供深入一集水槽底部的第一引流管,藉以抽吸槽底液料及雜質,原動泵浦的吐出端則接設一第二引流管以引流內部液料;一油水分離裝置,係架設於機架本體後側空間而與負壓過濾裝置串連組合,其具有一過濾箱體承接第二引流管終端導出液料以進行油水過濾分離操作,過濾箱體外部且接設有可供淨水引流導出的一迴流管,藉以淨水送回該污水槽再生循環利用。 The utility model relates to a vacuum waste liquid material recycling cycle machine, comprising: a negative pressure filtering device, which is arranged on a front side space of a frame body, has a vacuum tube, and a vacuum receiving space is arranged inside the vacuum tube and a receiving space is formed above An open filter end is arranged in the axial direction of the accommodating space, and an advanced filter body with a fine mesh mesh is arranged. The advanced filter system has an upward receiving opening, and an open-line axially internal first-stage filter body is arranged. The step filter system has an upward receiving opening, and the open end of the vacuum tube is airtightly sealed and provided with a cover for opening and closing control, and the outside of the vacuum tube has a one-way input pipe connected to the inside of the receiving space, and the bottom axis of the receiving space A unidirectional output tube is recessed in the recess; a prime pump having a suction end and a discharge end is fixed under the vacuum tube, and the suction end is fixedly connected with the one-way output tube to be driven by the original pump operation. One-way negative pressure suction inside the space, the outer end of the one-way input pipe and the airtight connection provide a first drainage pipe deep into the bottom of the water tank, thereby sucking the liquid material and impurities at the bottom of the tank The second pumping pipe is connected to the discharge port of the primary pump to drain the internal liquid material; the oil-water separation device is erected in the rear side space of the frame body and is combined with the negative pressure filtering device, and has a filtering box body. The second drainage tube terminal is taken to discharge the liquid material for oil-water filtration separation operation, and a return pipe for the drainage of the purified water is connected outside the filter box, so that the purified water is sent back to the sewage tank for recycling and utilization. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該進階過濾體的承接開口周緣係與真空筒內壁相對抵接定位,其承接開口徑向且橫設複數架桿,該初階過濾體的承接開口則具有與該架桿懸吊定位的連接件。 The vacuum waste liquid regenerative cycle machine according to claim 1, wherein the peripheral edge of the receiving opening of the advanced filter body is opposite to the inner wall of the vacuum tube, and the receiving opening is radially and horizontally arranged. The receiving opening of the primary filter body has a connecting member that is suspended from the mounting rod. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該負壓過濾裝置的第二引流管終端並可增設至少一組離心式過濾器(或全油式過濾器)進行串連組合,藉其內部加乘過濾後再排入油水分離裝置續行 操作。 The vacuum waste liquid regenerative cycle machine according to claim 1, wherein the second drainage tube terminal of the negative pressure filtering device can be provided with at least one set of centrifugal filters (or full oil filters). Even the combination, by its internal multiplication and filtration, then discharged into the oil-water separation device operating. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該負壓過濾裝置的封蓋係為可透視的耐壓玻璃製造為佳。 The vacuum waste liquid regenerative cycle machine according to claim 1, wherein the cover of the negative pressure filter device is preferably a see-through pressure-resistant glass. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該原動泵浦係以氣動式泵浦為佳。 The vacuum waste liquid regenerative cycle machine according to claim 1, wherein the motive pump is preferably a pneumatic pump. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該過濾箱體,其底部且設有一阻逆斜坡,阻逆斜坡係自箱體後側朝向前側向下傾斜延伸至終端低處而同時形成一沈水凹槽,阻逆斜坡上則間隔排設複數限阻元件,該限阻元件其前後側間且設一轉折部,其底端側係與阻逆斜坡頂面封閉結合,轉折部前後相對端面且至少連通凹設一湧泉口,湧泉口的底端則向下延伸連通固設一湧泉管,湧泉管係呈軸向底端封閉的中空管體,其徑向腹側則凹設一引水孔,藉以水位上昇方式提供前後側間的獨立引流。 The vacuum waste liquid regenerative cycle machine according to claim 1, wherein the filter box has a reversing slope at the bottom thereof, and the reversing slope extends obliquely from the rear side of the casing toward the front side to the terminal end. At the same time, a submerged water groove is formed at the same time, and a plurality of resistance limiting elements are arranged at intervals on the resisting slope. The limiting element has a turning portion between the front and rear sides, and the bottom end side is closed with the top surface of the resisting slope. The front and rear opposite end faces of the turning portion are at least connected with a spring mouth, and the bottom end of the spring mouth extends downwardly to connect and fix a spring tube, and the spring tube is a hollow tube body closed at the axial bottom end, the diameter of which is A water diversion hole is recessed to the ventral side to provide independent drainage between the front and the rear sides by means of a water level rise. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該負壓過濾裝置的真空筒開口端頂部係凹設一環形凹槽及嵌設一止漏環件,真空筒開口端周緣外部則固設複數可供軸樞夾固封蓋的扣接座。 The vacuum waste liquid recycling cycle machine according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the vacuum filter has an annular groove recessed in the top of the open end of the vacuum tube and a leak stop ring is embedded therein, and the open end of the vacuum tube A plurality of fastening seats for the axial clamping of the sealing cover are fixed on the outer periphery of the circumference. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述真空式廢棄液料再生循環機,其中該機架本體底側係樞設複數腳輪。 The vacuum waste liquid recycling cycle machine according to claim 1, wherein the bottom side of the frame body is pivotally provided with a plurality of casters.
TW106212088U 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Vacuum type machine for recycling waste liquid TWM552401U (en)

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TW106212088U TWM552401U (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Vacuum type machine for recycling waste liquid
CN201820670295.7U CN208603857U (en) 2017-08-16 2018-05-07 Vacuum type waste liquid material regeneration circulator

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TW106212088U TWM552401U (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Vacuum type machine for recycling waste liquid

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TWM552401U true TWM552401U (en) 2017-12-01

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