TWM550508U - Vertical magnetism-driven power generation device - Google Patents

Vertical magnetism-driven power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM550508U
TWM550508U TW106208012U TW106208012U TWM550508U TW M550508 U TWM550508 U TW M550508U TW 106208012 U TW106208012 U TW 106208012U TW 106208012 U TW106208012 U TW 106208012U TW M550508 U TWM550508 U TW M550508U
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Taiwan
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magnetic
rotor
shaft
permanent magnet
flywheel
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TW106208012U
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Chinese (zh)
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Shou-Cheng Wong
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Shou-Cheng Wong
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Priority to TW106208012U priority Critical patent/TWM550508U/en
Publication of TWM550508U publication Critical patent/TWM550508U/en

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垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置Vertical magnetic drive power generation device

本新型係關於一種發電裝置,尤指一種垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置。 The present invention relates to a power generation device, and more particularly to a vertical magnetic drive power generation device.

現有發電裝置係利用傳動組件將動力供給源提供的動能傳遞至發電裝置之發電機組,由於動力供給源提供的動能會因傳動組件之磨擦阻力而損耗能量,動能難以有效轉換為電能,以致長久以來,習知的發電裝置均有傳動機構耗能而難以提升發電效能之問題。 The existing power generation device transmits the kinetic energy provided by the power supply source to the generator set of the power generation device by using the transmission component. Since the kinetic energy provided by the power supply source loses energy due to the friction resistance of the transmission component, the kinetic energy is difficult to be effectively converted into electric energy, so that the kinetic energy is difficult to be effectively converted into electric energy for a long time. The conventional power generation device has the problem that the transmission mechanism consumes energy and it is difficult to improve the power generation efficiency.

為了克服習知發電裝置發電效能不佳的問題,本新型創作人先後提出數種垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置,該些垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置中,主要係於一基架垂直排列的每一板體的錐形通孔中分別裝設一磁力模組,並垂直組設一底部設有主發電機的磁力傳動軸,磁力傳動軸之各軸磁鐵分別受到磁力模組的第一磁力組與第二磁力組的磁力作用,使磁力傳動軸能無磨擦阻力地直立懸浮旋轉,提升磁力傳動軸旋轉之扭力與轉速,且主發電機能夠減少不必要的動能損耗,達到較佳發電效率。 In order to overcome the problem of poor power generation performance of the conventional power generation device, the present creator has proposed several vertical magnetic drive power generation devices, which are mainly used in a vertical arrangement of each of the base frames. A magnetic module is respectively arranged in the tapered through hole of the body, and a magnetic drive shaft with a main generator at the bottom is vertically arranged, and the respective magnets of the magnetic drive shaft are respectively subjected to the first magnetic group of the magnetic module and the first The magnetic force of the two magnetic groups enables the magnetic drive shaft to erect and rotate without friction resistance, improve the torque and rotation speed of the magnetic drive shaft rotation, and the main generator can reduce unnecessary kinetic energy loss and achieve better power generation efficiency.

本新型創作人所提出前述數種垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置之新型,確能達到預期的功效與目的,但是本新型創作人於研究中發現,該些垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置利用複數磁力模組使磁力傳動軸無磨擦阻力地直立懸浮旋轉時,可能會產生左右(徑向)晃動現象,尤其磁力傳動軸高速旋轉時,晃動現象更為明顯,不利於磁力傳動軸之動能傳遞,因此,對於運轉的平穩性有進一步改良之必要。 The novel creators proposed the above-mentioned several kinds of vertical magnetic transmission power generation devices, which can achieve the expected effects and purposes, but the novel creators found in the research that the vertical magnetic transmission power generation devices use a plurality of magnetic modules. When the magnetic drive shaft is erected and suspended without frictional resistance, left and right (radial) swaying may occur. Especially when the magnetic drive shaft rotates at a high speed, the swaying phenomenon is more obvious, which is not conducive to the kinetic energy transmission of the magnetic drive shaft. Therefore, The smoothness of operation is necessary for further improvement.

本新型之主要目的在於提供一種垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置,解決現有垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置運轉平穩性不足的問題。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a vertical magnetic drive power generation device that solves the problem of insufficient running stability of the existing vertical magnetic drive power generation device.

為了達成前揭目的,本新型所提出之垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置係包含:一基架,其包含複數板體以及多個架桿,該複數板體上、下間隔排列,該多個架桿直立連接該複數板體,該基架中界定有一垂直的中心軸線,該複數板體分別以該中心軸線為中心而分別形成一由上至下尺寸遞減的錐形通孔;一磁力傳動軸,係垂直組設於該基架中,該磁力傳動軸包含一軸桿以及固設於該軸桿上的複數軸磁鐵,該複數軸磁鐵分別位於所述板體的錐形通孔中,所述軸磁鐵為永磁磁鐵,每一軸磁鐵包含一上磁極段以及一連接於上磁極段底端的下磁極段,下磁極段形成由上至下尺寸遞減的錐形體,上磁極段形成由上至下尺寸遞增的錐形體,上磁極段與下磁極段銜接處形成一環形稜線,上磁極段與下磁極段形成對稱狀且互為相異磁極性;複數磁力模組,係分別裝設於基架的板體的錐形通孔中,每一磁力模組各包含一第一磁力組與一第二磁力組,所述第一磁力組與第二磁力組上下間隔排列地設置於錐形通孔中,所述第一磁力組與所述第二磁力組與所述軸磁鐵間具有間隔,該磁力傳動軸通過該複數磁力模組提供之磁力而直立懸浮於該基架中;一馬達發電機,係裝設於該基架中且連接該磁力傳動軸的軸桿;以及複數磁力平穩模組,係分布設置於該基架與該磁力傳動軸之軸桿之間,所述磁力平穩模組包含一磁鐵定位板、一圓環形永磁磁鐵以及一圓柱形永磁磁鐵,該磁鐵定位板是固設於該基架的架桿上,該磁鐵定位板對應中心軸線位置處形成一中孔,該圓環形永磁磁鐵設於該磁鐵定位板的中孔中,該圓柱形 永磁磁鐵固設於該磁力傳動軸的軸桿上且位於該圓環形永磁磁鐵中,該圓柱形永磁磁鐵與圓環形永磁磁鐵之間具有間隙且通過磁斥力而不接觸。 In order to achieve the foregoing object, the vertical magnetic drive power generation device of the present invention comprises: a base frame comprising a plurality of plates and a plurality of racks, the plurality of plates being spaced apart from each other, the plurality of racks being arranged Uprightly connecting the plurality of plates, wherein the base frame defines a vertical central axis, and the plurality of plate bodies respectively form a tapered through hole with a decreasing size from top to bottom centered on the central axis; a magnetic drive shaft, Vertically disposed in the base frame, the magnetic drive shaft includes a shaft and a plurality of shaft magnets fixed on the shaft, wherein the plurality of shaft magnets are respectively located in the tapered through holes of the plate body, the shaft The magnet is a permanent magnet, each shaft magnet comprises an upper magnetic pole segment and a lower magnetic pole segment connected to the bottom end of the upper magnetic pole segment, and the lower magnetic pole segment forms a tapered body with a decreasing size from top to bottom, and the upper magnetic pole segment is formed by increasing the size from top to bottom. The tapered body forms an annular ridge line at the junction of the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment, and the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment form a symmetrical shape and are mutually different magnetic polarities; the plurality of magnetic modules are respectively mounted on the pedestal Each of the magnetic modules includes a first magnetic group and a second magnetic group, and the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group are arranged in a tapered through hole at intervals. The first magnetic force group and the second magnetic force group and the shaft magnet have a space therebetween, and the magnetic drive shaft is vertically suspended in the base frame by a magnetic force provided by the plurality of magnetic force modules; a motor generator a shaft mounted in the base frame and connected to the magnetic drive shaft; and a plurality of magnetic smoothing modules disposed between the base frame and the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft, the magnetic smoothing module comprising a magnet positioning plate, a circular permanent magnet magnet and a cylindrical permanent magnet, the magnet positioning plate is fixed on the frame rod of the base frame, and the magnet positioning plate forms a middle hole at a position corresponding to the central axis, a ring-shaped permanent magnet is disposed in a middle hole of the magnet positioning plate, the cylindrical shape A permanent magnet is fixed on the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft and is located in the circular permanent magnet. The cylindrical permanent magnet has a gap with the annular permanent magnet and is not contacted by magnetic repulsion.

藉由前揭垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置之新型,其除了利用基架中垂直組設磁力傳動軸,磁力傳動軸中連接一馬達發電機,在基架之板體中分別設有磁力模組,藉由磁力模組與磁力傳動軸之軸磁鐵間的磁力作用,使連接馬達發電機之磁力傳動軸直立懸浮於基架中無磨擦阻力地旋轉外,該垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置還進一步利用基架與磁力傳動軸之軸桿之間增設複數磁力平穩模組,藉由磁力平穩模組的對磁力傳動軸之徑向磁力作用,減少連接馬達發電機之磁力傳動軸直立於基架中旋轉時左右晃動情形,使該垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置高速運轉時具備優異的平穩性,而能達到較佳發電效率。 By the new type of vertical magnetic transmission power generation device, in addition to using a magnetic drive shaft vertically arranged in the base frame, a motor generator is connected to the magnetic drive shaft, and magnetic modules are respectively arranged in the plate body of the base frame. The magnetic drive shaft connected to the motor generator is vertically suspended in the base frame without friction resistance by the magnetic force between the magnetic module and the shaft magnet of the magnetic drive shaft, and the vertical magnetic drive power generation device further utilizes the base. A plurality of magnetic smoothing modules are added between the frame and the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft, and the magnetic force of the magnetic smoothing module acts on the magnetic drive shaft to reduce the magnetic drive shaft connected to the motor generator when standing upright in the base frame. The left and right swaying situation enables the vertical magnetic drive power generation device to have excellent smoothness at high speed operation, and can achieve better power generation efficiency.

本新型垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置之基架中還可增設一頂板以及一底板,該磁力傳動軸之軸桿頂端與底端分別與該頂板與底板形成點接觸,用以增進磁力傳動軸旋轉時之平穩性。 A top plate and a bottom plate may be further added to the base frame of the novel vertical magnetic drive power generating device, and the top end and the bottom end of the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft are in point contact with the top plate and the bottom plate respectively to improve the rotation of the magnetic drive shaft. Smoothness.

本新型垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置還可進一步增設至少一電動機,該電動機之轉子包含一上下對稱形狀的碟形飛輪本體,使該電動機之轉子高速運轉時具有良好的平穩性,且所述飛輪固設於該磁力傳動軸之軸桿上,藉此,使磁力傳動軸之運轉更具備良好的平穩性及旋轉後之慣性力。 The novel vertical magnetic drive power generating device can further add at least one electric motor, the rotor of the electric motor includes a disc-shaped flywheel body with a vertically symmetrical shape, so that the rotor of the electric motor has good stability when running at a high speed, and the flywheel is solid. It is arranged on the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft, thereby making the operation of the magnetic drive shaft more stable and inertia after rotation.

10‧‧‧基架 10‧‧‧ pedestal

11‧‧‧板體 11‧‧‧ board

111‧‧‧錐形通孔 111‧‧‧Conical through hole

12‧‧‧中心軸線 12‧‧‧ center axis

13‧‧‧架桿 13‧‧‧ pole

15‧‧‧頂板 15‧‧‧ top board

16‧‧‧底板 16‧‧‧floor

20‧‧‧磁力傳動軸 20‧‧‧ magnetic drive shaft

21‧‧‧軸桿 21‧‧‧ shaft

211‧‧‧頂端 211‧‧‧Top

212‧‧‧底端 212‧‧‧ bottom

22‧‧‧軸磁鐵 22‧‧‧Axis magnet

221‧‧‧上磁極段 221‧‧‧Upper pole segment

222‧‧‧下磁極段 222‧‧‧ lower magnetic pole

223‧‧‧環形稜線 223‧‧‧Ring ridgeline

30‧‧‧磁力模組 30‧‧‧ magnetic module

31‧‧‧第一磁力組 31‧‧‧First magnetic group

32‧‧‧第二磁力組 32‧‧‧Second magnetic group

40‧‧‧馬達發電機 40‧‧‧Motor generator

41‧‧‧上轉子 41‧‧‧Upper rotor

411‧‧‧上轉子本體 411‧‧‧Upper rotor body

412‧‧‧上永磁磁鐵 412‧‧‧Upper permanent magnet

413‧‧‧上永磁磁塊 413‧‧‧Upper permanent magnet block

42‧‧‧下轉子 42‧‧‧lower rotor

421‧‧‧下轉子本體 421‧‧‧ lower rotor body

422‧‧‧下永磁磁鐵 422‧‧‧lower permanent magnet

423‧‧‧下永磁磁塊 423‧‧‧low magnetic magnet block

43‧‧‧定子 43‧‧‧ Stator

431‧‧‧定子板 431‧‧‧ stator plate

432‧‧‧線圈繞組 432‧‧‧ coil winding

44‧‧‧中轉子 44‧‧‧ Middle rotor

441‧‧‧中轉子本體 441‧‧‧Medium rotor body

442‧‧‧中永磁磁鐵 442‧‧‧ medium permanent magnet

45‧‧‧外定子 45‧‧‧Outer stator

451‧‧‧定子板 451‧‧‧ stator plate

452‧‧‧線圈繞組 452‧‧‧ coil winding

50‧‧‧磁力平穩模組 50‧‧‧Magnetic stationary module

51‧‧‧磁鐵定位板 51‧‧‧ Magnet positioning plate

52‧‧‧圓環形永磁磁鐵 52‧‧‧Circular permanent magnet

53‧‧‧圓柱形永磁磁鐵 53‧‧‧Cylindrical permanent magnet

60‧‧‧電動機 60‧‧‧Electric motor

61‧‧‧轉子 61‧‧‧Rotor

610‧‧‧飛輪本體 610‧‧‧Flywheel body

611‧‧‧飛輪上部 611‧‧‧ flywheel upper

612‧‧‧飛輪下部 612‧‧‧Flywheel lower part

613‧‧‧永磁磁塊 613‧‧‧ permanent magnet block

62‧‧‧定子 62‧‧‧ Stator

621‧‧‧線圈固定板 621‧‧‧Coil fixing plate

622‧‧‧線圈繞組 622‧‧‧Coil winding

圖1係本新型垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置之第一較佳實施例平面示意圖。 1 is a plan view showing a first preferred embodiment of the novel vertical magnetic drive power generating device.

圖2係圖1所示垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置第一較佳實施例中之磁力模組平面示意圖。 2 is a plan view showing the magnetic module in the first preferred embodiment of the vertical magnetic drive power generating device shown in FIG. 1.

圖3係圖1所示垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置第一較佳實施例中之馬達發電機平面示意圖。 3 is a plan view showing the motor generator in the first preferred embodiment of the vertical magnetic drive power generating device shown in FIG. 1.

圖4係圖1、圖3所示馬達發電機中之上轉子仰視平面圖。 Figure 4 is a bottom plan view of the upper rotor of the motor generator shown in Figures 1 and 3.

圖5係本新型垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置之第二較佳實施例平面示意圖。 Figure 5 is a plan view showing a second preferred embodiment of the novel vertical magnetic drive power generating device.

圖6係圖1所示垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置第二較佳實施例中之馬達發電機平面示意圖。 Figure 6 is a plan view showing the motor generator in the second preferred embodiment of the vertical magnetic drive power generating device shown in Figure 1.

圖7係本新型垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置之第三較佳實施例平面示意圖。 Figure 7 is a plan view showing a third preferred embodiment of the novel vertical magnetic drive power generating device.

圖8係圖7所示垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置第三較佳實施例中之電動機平面示意圖。 Figure 8 is a plan view showing the motor in the third preferred embodiment of the vertical magnetic drive power generating device shown in Figure 7.

如圖1、圖5及圖7所示,係揭示本新型垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置之數種較佳實施例,由該些圖式中可以見及,該垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置主要包含一基架10、一磁力傳動軸20,複數磁力模組30、一馬達發電機40以及複數磁力平穩模組50。 As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , several preferred embodiments of the novel vertical magnetic drive power generation device are disclosed. As can be seen from the drawings, the vertical magnetic drive power generation device mainly includes a The base frame 10, a magnetic drive shaft 20, a plurality of magnetic modules 30, a motor generator 40, and a plurality of magnetic smoothing modules 50.

如圖1所示,該基架10包含複數板體11以及多個架桿13,該複數板體11上、下間隔排列,,該基架10中界定有一垂直的中心軸線12,該複數板體11分別以該中心軸線12為中心而分別形成一由上至下尺寸遞減的錐形通孔111。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the pedestal 10 includes a plurality of slabs 11 and a plurality of racks 13 . The plurality of slabs 11 are spaced apart from each other. The pedestal 10 defines a vertical central axis 12 , the plurality of slabs The body 11 respectively defines a tapered through hole 111 which is reduced in size from top to bottom, centering on the central axis 12.

如圖1所示,該基架10還可進一步包含一頂板15以及一底板16、該頂板15與該底板16上下相對排列,並使該複數板體11間隔排列於該頂板15與該底板16之間,該多個架桿13且固接該頂板15與該底板16。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the pedestal 10 further includes a top plate 15 and a bottom plate 16 , the top plate 15 and the bottom plate 16 are arranged vertically opposite to each other, and the plurality of plate bodies 11 are spacedly arranged on the top plate 15 and the bottom plate 16 . The plurality of racks 13 are fixed to the top plate 15 and the bottom plate 16.

如圖1、圖2所示,該磁力傳動軸20包含一軸桿21以及複數軸磁鐵22,該軸桿21係沿著該中心軸線12而垂直組設於該基架10中,該軸桿21可為單一桿體,或為複數桿體結合聯軸件組接而成,該軸桿21上、下端分別與該基 架10之頂板15與底板16形成點接觸,該複數軸磁鐵22固設於該軸桿21上且分別位於該複數板體11的錐形通孔111中,所述軸磁鐵22為實心的永磁磁鐵,每一軸磁鐵22各包含一上磁極段221以及一連接於該上磁極段221底端的下磁極段222,該下磁極段222形成由上至下尺寸遞減的錐形體,該上磁極段221形成由上至下尺寸遞增的錐形體,該上磁極段221與該下磁極段222銜接處形成一環形稜線223,該上磁極段221與該下磁極段222相對於環形稜線223形成對稱狀且互為相異磁極性;每一軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222伸入該基架10的板體11的錐形通孔111中,該上磁極段221的頂部凸出該板體11的頂面。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the magnetic drive shaft 20 includes a shaft 21 and a plurality of shaft magnets 22, and the shaft 21 is vertically disposed in the base frame 10 along the central axis 12, and the shaft 21 is vertically assembled. It may be a single rod body, or a plurality of rod body combined with a coupling member, and the upper and lower ends of the shaft rod 21 and the base respectively The top plate 15 of the frame 10 is in point contact with the bottom plate 16. The plurality of shaft magnets 22 are fixed on the shaft 21 and are respectively located in the tapered through holes 111 of the plurality of plate bodies 11, and the shaft magnets 22 are solid forever. The magnets, each of the shaft magnets 22 each include an upper pole segment 221 and a lower pole segment 222 connected to the bottom end of the upper pole segment 221, the lower pole segment 222 forming a tapered body having a decreasing size from top to bottom, the upper magnetic pole segment The 221 forms a tapered body with an increasing size from top to bottom. The upper magnetic pole segment 221 and the lower magnetic pole segment 222 form an annular ridge 223, and the upper magnetic pole segment 221 and the lower magnetic pole segment 222 form a symmetry with respect to the annular ridgeline 223. And the mutually different magnetic polarities; the lower magnetic pole segment 222 of each of the shaft magnets 22 extends into the tapered through hole 111 of the plate body 11 of the base frame 10, and the top of the upper magnetic pole segment 221 protrudes from the top of the plate body 11 surface.

如圖1及圖2所示,該軸桿21上、下端分別為一頂端211與一底端212,所述頂端211與底端212可形成圓錐狀或半圓球等,該軸桿21之頂端211與基架10之頂板15底面形成點接觸,該軸桿21之底端212與基架10之底板16頂面形成點接觸。於本較佳實施例中,下磁極段222之外錐面與上磁極段221之外錐面相對於中心軸線12的夾角均為15度至75度,其中,下磁極段222之外錐面與上磁極段221之外錐面相對於中心軸線12的夾角以30度、45度或60度等為佳。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the upper and lower ends of the shaft 21 are respectively a top end 211 and a bottom end 212. The top end 211 and the bottom end 212 can form a conical or semi-spherical ball, etc., and the top end of the shaft 21 is formed. The 211 is in point contact with the bottom surface of the top plate 15 of the base frame 10. The bottom end 212 of the shaft 21 is in point contact with the top surface of the bottom plate 16 of the base frame 10. In the preferred embodiment, the angle between the outer tapered surface of the lower magnetic pole segment 222 and the outer tapered portion 221 is 15 degrees to 75 degrees with respect to the central axis 12, wherein the outer magnetic pole segment 222 has a tapered surface and The angle between the outer tapered portion 221 and the tapered surface with respect to the central axis 12 is preferably 30 degrees, 45 degrees, or 60 degrees.

如圖1、圖2、圖5及圖7所示,該複數磁力模組30係分別裝設於基架的複數板體11的錐形通孔111中,且所述磁力模組30的數量係對應於所述軸磁鐵的數量,每一磁力模組30各包含一第一磁力組31與一第二磁力組32,所述第一磁力組31與第二磁力組32上下鄰接而設置於各錐形通孔111中,亦即第一磁力組31位於錐形通孔111的上段,第二磁力組32位於錐形通孔111的下段,且第一磁力組31與第二磁力組32通過磁力與所述軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222相鄰且不接觸,即第一磁力組31的表面與第二磁力組32的表面分別與所述軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222的外錐面平行,第一磁力組31與軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222之間具有間隙,第二磁力組32與軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222之間也具有間隙,藉由磁力模組30與磁力傳動軸20的軸磁鐵22間的磁力作用而抵消磁力傳動軸20的重力, 使磁力傳動軸20垂直而懸空地設置於基架10中,磁力傳動軸20能於基架10中繞著該中心軸線12旋轉,並通過磁力模組30中呈圓錐形或角錐形分布的第一磁力組31與第二磁力組32相對於磁力傳動軸20的軸磁鐵22的磁吸力與磁斥力,使磁力傳動軸20能位於中心軸線12的位置平穩地直立轉動。 As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , the plurality of magnetic modules 30 are respectively installed in the tapered through holes 111 of the plurality of plates 11 of the base frame, and the number of the magnetic modules 30 is Corresponding to the number of the shaft magnets, each of the magnetic modules 30 includes a first magnetic group 31 and a second magnetic group 32. The first magnetic group 31 and the second magnetic group 32 are disposed adjacent to each other. Each of the tapered through holes 111, that is, the first magnetic group 31 is located in the upper portion of the tapered through hole 111, the second magnetic group 32 is located in the lower portion of the tapered through hole 111, and the first magnetic group 31 and the second magnetic group 32 are The magnetic pole is adjacent to and not in contact with the lower magnetic pole section 222 of the shaft magnet 22, that is, the surface of the first magnetic force group 31 and the surface of the second magnetic force group 32 and the outer cone of the lower magnetic pole section 222 of the shaft magnet 22, respectively. Parallel to the surface, there is a gap between the first magnetic group 31 and the lower magnetic pole segment 222 of the shaft magnet 22, and there is also a gap between the second magnetic group 32 and the lower magnetic pole portion 222 of the shaft magnet 22, by the magnetic module 30 and the magnetic force. The magnetic force between the shaft magnets 22 of the drive shaft 20 cancels the gravity of the magnetic drive shaft 20, The magnetic drive shaft 20 is vertically and suspended in the base frame 10, and the magnetic drive shaft 20 is rotatable about the central axis 12 in the base frame 10, and is distributed in a conical or pyramidal shape in the magnetic module 30. The magnetic force and magnetic repulsion of a magnetic force group 31 and the second magnetic force group 32 with respect to the shaft magnet 22 of the magnetic drive shaft 20 enable the magnetic drive shaft 20 to smoothly erect and rotate at a position of the central axis 12.

如圖2所示,所述第一磁力組31為一環型永磁磁塊,該環型永磁磁塊亦呈圓錐狀,使該環型永磁磁塊朝向軸磁鐵22的內周面平行於軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222之外周面,且使該環型永磁磁塊的外周面能設置於該錐形通孔111的上段,該第一磁力組31朝向軸磁鐵22的內周面相對於中心軸線12的夾角可為15度至75度,其中以30度、45度或60度等為佳。 As shown in FIG. 2, the first magnetic group 31 is a ring-shaped permanent magnet block, and the ring-shaped permanent magnet block is also conical, so that the ring-shaped permanent magnet block is parallel to the inner peripheral surface of the shaft magnet 22. The outer peripheral surface of the lower magnetic pole section 222 of the shaft magnet 22 is disposed on the upper circumference of the tapered through hole 111, and the first magnetic group 31 faces the inner circumference of the shaft magnet 22. The angle of the face relative to the central axis 12 may range from 15 degrees to 75 degrees, with 30 degrees, 45 degrees or 60 degrees being preferred.

如圖2所示,該第一磁力組31包含一第一磁極組,所述第一磁極組具有一位置在上的第一磁極與一位置在下的第二磁極,且第一磁極與第二磁極係以環狀分布在錐形通孔111中而位於軸磁鐵22外側。所述第一磁極組之第一磁極與第二磁極與軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222間具有間隙,第一磁極組位置在上的第一磁極與軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222為相異磁極性,第一磁極組位置在下的第二磁極與軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222為相同磁極性,第一磁極組的第一磁極與第二磁極相對於軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222分別提供磁吸力與磁斥力,即軸磁鐵22的上磁極段221為S極、下磁極段222為N極時,第一磁極組位置在上的第一磁極為S極,第一磁極組位置在下的第二磁極為N極。 As shown in FIG. 2, the first magnetic group 31 includes a first magnetic pole group, and the first magnetic pole group has a first magnetic pole disposed at a position and a second magnetic pole disposed at a lower position, and the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole The magnetic poles are distributed in a ring shape in the tapered through hole 111 and outside the shaft magnet 22. The first magnetic pole of the first magnetic pole group and the second magnetic pole have a gap with the lower magnetic pole section 222 of the shaft magnet 22, and the first magnetic pole at the first magnetic pole group is different from the lower magnetic pole segment 222 of the shaft magnet 22 The magnetic polarity, the second magnetic pole of the first magnetic pole group and the lower magnetic pole section 222 of the shaft magnet 22 have the same magnetic polarity, and the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole of the first magnetic pole group are opposite to the lower magnetic pole section 222 of the shaft magnet 22 respectively Providing magnetic attraction and magnetic repulsive force, that is, when the upper magnetic pole segment 221 of the shaft magnet 22 is the S pole and the lower magnetic pole segment 222 is the N pole, the first magnetic pole group is located at the upper first magnetic pole S pole, and the first magnetic pole group is positioned below The second magnetic pole is extremely N pole.

如圖2所示,所述第二磁力組32可為多個緊密環列於錐形通孔111中的直條永磁磁塊所組成,所述直條永磁磁塊朝向軸磁鐵22的表面形成相應的平面或弧曲面,該多個直條永磁磁塊係環列於錐形通孔111中形成角錐形排列。所述直條永磁磁塊朝向軸磁鐵22的表面平行於軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222外周面,亦即直條永磁磁塊朝向軸磁鐵22之表面相對於中心軸線12的夾角介於15度至75度之間,其中以30度、45度或60度等為佳。 As shown in FIG. 2, the second magnetic group 32 may be composed of a plurality of straight permanent magnetic blocks that are closely arranged in the tapered through hole 111, and the straight permanent magnets are oriented toward the shaft magnet 22. The surface forms a corresponding plane or arc curved surface, and the plurality of straight magnetic permanent magnet bobbins are arranged in the tapered through hole 111 to form a pyramidal arrangement. The surface of the straight permanent magnet magnet block facing the shaft magnet 22 is parallel to the outer peripheral surface of the lower magnetic pole segment 222 of the shaft magnet 22, that is, the angle between the surface of the straight permanent magnet magnet block facing the shaft magnet 22 and the central axis 12 is between Between 15 degrees and 75 degrees, of which 30 degrees, 45 degrees or 60 degrees are preferred.

如圖2所示,所述第二磁力組32的每一直條永久磁鐵塊各包含一第二磁極組,所述第二磁極組具有一位置在內的第一磁極與一位置在外的第二磁極,其中,所述第二磁極組面向該中心軸線12的一側為內,背向該中心軸線12的一側為外,所述第二磁極組之第一磁極與軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222間具有間隙,且第二磁極組之第一磁極與軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222為相同磁極性,對磁力傳動軸20的軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222提供磁斥力。亦即軸磁鐵22的上磁極段221為S極、下磁極段222為N極,第一磁極組位置在上的第一磁極為S極,第一磁極組位置在下的第二磁極為N極,第二磁極組位置在內的第一磁極為N極,第二磁極組位置在外的第二磁極為S極。 As shown in FIG. 2, each of the permanent magnet pieces of the second magnetic group 32 includes a second magnetic pole group, and the second magnetic pole group has a first magnetic pole and a second outer position. a magnetic pole, wherein a side of the second magnetic pole group facing the central axis 12 is inner, a side facing away from the central axis 12 is outer, and a first magnetic pole of the second magnetic pole group and a lower magnetic pole of the shaft magnet 22 There is a gap between the segments 222, and the first magnetic pole of the second magnetic pole group and the lower magnetic pole segment 222 of the shaft magnet 22 have the same magnetic polarity, and magnetic repulsion is provided to the lower magnetic pole portion 222 of the shaft magnet 22 of the magnetic drive shaft 20. That is, the upper magnetic pole segment 221 of the shaft magnet 22 is the S pole, the lower magnetic pole segment 222 is the N pole, the first magnetic pole group is located at the upper first magnetic pole S pole, and the first magnetic pole group is positioned below the second magnetic pole N pole. The first magnetic pole in the second magnetic pole group position is N pole, and the second magnetic pole group is located outside the second magnetic pole S pole.

如圖2所示,所述軸磁鐵22的環形稜線223的位置對應於該第一磁力組31之第一磁極組之第一磁極與第二磁極的交界位置,且該軸磁鐵22的下磁極段222的底部位置對應於該第二磁力組32之內表面的中間位置。 As shown in FIG. 2, the position of the annular ridge 223 of the shaft magnet 22 corresponds to the boundary between the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole of the first magnetic pole group of the first magnetic group 31, and the lower magnetic pole of the shaft magnet 22 The bottom position of the segment 222 corresponds to an intermediate position of the inner surface of the second magnetic group 32.

如圖1、圖3、圖5及圖7所示,該馬達發電機40係一組兼具馬達與發電機等功能的機構,該馬達發電機40係裝設於該基架10中且連接該磁力傳動軸20的軸桿21,且位於二個上下相鄰之所述磁力模組30之間。於本較佳實施例中,該馬達發電機40包含一上轉子41、一下轉子42以及一定子43,該上轉子41與該下轉子42上下間隔排列地組設於該磁力傳動軸20的軸桿21,上轉子41與下轉子42能與該磁力傳動軸20以該中心軸線12為中心旋轉,該上轉子41包含一上轉子本體411以及複數個上永磁磁鐵412,該上轉子本體411為塑鋼製成的構件,且係由上而下尺寸遞增的圓錐形體,如圖3及圖4所示,該複數個上永磁磁鐵412係形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該上轉子本體411底面,該複數個上永磁磁鐵412的直徑相對於中心軸線12的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態。 As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , the motor generator 40 is a mechanism that has functions such as a motor and a generator. The motor generator 40 is mounted on the base frame 10 and connected. The shaft 21 of the magnetic drive shaft 20 is located between the two magnetic modules 30 adjacent to each other. In the preferred embodiment, the motor generator 40 includes an upper rotor 41, a lower rotor 42 and a stator 43. The upper rotor 41 and the lower rotor 42 are arranged at an upper and lower intervals on the axis of the magnetic drive shaft 20. The rod 21, the upper rotor 41 and the lower rotor 42 are rotatable about the central axis 12 with the magnetic drive shaft 20, the upper rotor 41 includes an upper rotor body 411 and a plurality of upper permanent magnets 412, the upper rotor body 411 The member made of plastic steel is a conical body whose size is increased from top to bottom. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the plurality of upper permanent magnets 412 are radially arranged and arranged in the upper rotor body 411. The bottom surface, the distance of the diameter of the plurality of upper permanent magnets 412 relative to the central axis 12 is from near to far to form an increasing diameter.

該下轉子42與該上轉子41為對稱形狀的型態,該下轉子42包含一下轉子本體421以及複數個下永磁磁鐵422,該下轉子本體421為塑鋼製成的 構件,且係由上而下尺寸遞減的圓錐形體,該複數個下永磁磁鐵422係形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該下轉子本體421頂面,該複數個下永磁磁鐵422的直徑相對於中心軸線12的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態。 The lower rotor 42 and the upper rotor 41 are in a symmetrical shape, and the lower rotor 42 includes a lower rotor body 421 and a plurality of lower permanent magnets 422, which are made of plastic steel. And a plurality of lower permanent magnets 422 are arranged radially on the top surface of the lower rotor body 421, and the plurality of lower permanent magnets 422 are relatively diametrically opposed to each other. The distance from the central axis 12 forms a progressively increasing shape from near to far.

該定子43係固設於基架10中且位於該上轉子41與該下轉子42之間,該定子43包含一定子板431以及複數線圈繞組432,該定子板431係固定於該基架10中且位於該上轉子41的上轉子本體411的底面與該下轉子42的下轉子本體421的頂面之間,該定子板431為該磁力傳動軸20的軸桿21通過其中,該複數線圈繞組432係裝設該定子板431中,且該複數線圈繞組432的分布區域對應涵蓋徑向任一列的上永磁磁鐵412與下永磁磁鐵422。 The stator 43 is fixed in the base frame 10 and located between the upper rotor 41 and the lower rotor 42. The stator 43 includes a certain sub-board 431 and a plurality of coil windings 432 fixed to the base frame 10 . And between the bottom surface of the upper rotor body 411 of the upper rotor 41 and the top surface of the lower rotor body 421 of the lower rotor 42, the stator plate 431 is the shaft 21 of the magnetic drive shaft 20 passing therethrough, the plurality of coils The winding 432 is mounted in the stator plate 431, and the distributed area of the plurality of coil windings 432 corresponds to the upper permanent magnet 412 and the lower permanent magnet 422 in any one of the radial directions.

如圖1及圖3所示,該馬達發電機40還可增設二外定子45,該二外定子45分別設置於上轉子41上端以及下轉子41之下端處,所述外定子各包含一定子板451以及設於定子板451中的線圈繞組452,所述定子板451固設於該基架10中,該上轉子41於上轉子本體411頂部設有一上永磁磁塊413,該上永磁磁塊413位於相應的外定子45的線圈繞組452中,該下轉子42於下轉子本體421底部設有一下永磁磁塊423,該下永磁磁塊423相應的外定子45的線圈繞組452中。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the motor generator 40 may further include two outer stators 45 respectively disposed at an upper end of the upper rotor 41 and a lower end of the lower rotor 41, wherein the outer stators each include a stator a plate 451 and a coil winding 452 disposed in the stator plate 451. The stator plate 451 is fixed in the base frame 10. The upper rotor 41 is provided with an upper permanent magnet magnetic block 413 on the top of the upper rotor body 411. The magnetic magnetic block 413 is located in the coil winding 452 of the corresponding outer stator 45. The lower rotor 42 is provided with a lower permanent magnet magnetic block 423 at the bottom of the lower rotor body 421, and the lower permanent magnet magnetic block 423 corresponds to the coil winding of the outer stator 45. 452.

如圖5及圖6所示,該馬達發電機40還可於該上轉子41與下轉子42之間增設定子43,使定子43之數量為複數個,並進一步上下相鄰的兩個所述定子43之間增設一中轉子44,所述中轉子44包含一圓板狀的中轉子本體441以及複數個中永磁磁鐵442,該中轉子本體441為塑鋼製成的構件,該複數個中永磁磁鐵442係形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該中轉子本體441頂面與底面,該複數個中永磁磁鐵442的直徑相對於中心軸線12的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態,並使該複數定子43之複數線圈繞組432的分布區域對應涵蓋徑向任一列的中永磁磁鐵442。 As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the motor generator 40 can also add a setting 43 between the upper rotor 41 and the lower rotor 42, so that the number of the stators 43 is plural, and the two adjacent ones are further up and down. A middle rotor 44 is added between the stators 43. The middle rotor 44 includes a disk-shaped middle rotor body 441 and a plurality of medium permanent magnets 442. The middle rotor body 441 is a member made of plastic steel. The permanent magnets 442 are radially arranged and arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the middle rotor body 441. The distance between the diameters of the plurality of medium permanent magnets 442 relative to the central axis 12 is increased from near to far. And the distribution area of the plurality of coil windings 432 of the plurality of stators 43 corresponds to the middle permanent magnet 442 of any one of the radial directions.

如圖1、圖2及圖5所示,該複數磁力平穩模組50係分布設置於該基架10與該磁力傳動軸20之軸桿21之間,所述磁力平穩模組50分布的位置依實際的使用需求而設定,所述磁力平穩模組50包含一磁鐵定位板51、一圓環形永磁磁鐵52以及一圓柱形永磁磁鐵53,該磁鐵定位板51是固設於該基架10的架桿13上,該磁鐵定位板51對應中心軸線12位置處形成一中孔,該圓環形永磁磁鐵52設於磁鐵定位板51的中孔中,該圓柱形永磁磁鐵53固設於磁力傳動軸20的軸桿21上且位於該圓環形永磁磁鐵52中,圓柱形永磁磁鐵53與圓環形永磁磁鐵52之間具有間隙且通過磁斥力而不接觸。 As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the plurality of magnetic stability modules 50 are disposed between the base frame 10 and the shaft 21 of the magnetic drive shaft 20 , and the position of the magnetic stability module 50 is distributed. The magnetic stability module 50 includes a magnet positioning plate 51, a circular permanent magnet 52, and a cylindrical permanent magnet 53. The magnet positioning plate 51 is fixed to the base. On the frame 13 of the frame 10, the magnet positioning plate 51 defines a center hole at a position corresponding to the central axis 12. The annular permanent magnet 52 is disposed in the middle hole of the magnet positioning plate 51. The cylindrical permanent magnet 53 is provided. It is fixed on the shaft 21 of the magnetic drive shaft 20 and is located in the circular permanent magnet 52. The cylindrical permanent magnet 53 has a gap with the annular permanent magnet 52 and is not contacted by the magnetic repulsion.

如圖7、圖8所示,本新型垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置還可進一步增設至少一電動機60,所述電動機60包含一轉子61以及二定子62,該轉子61固設於磁力傳動軸20之軸桿21上,該二定子62固設於該基架10中且分別位於該轉子61的上、下端。該轉子61包含一飛輪本體610以及二永磁磁塊613,該二永磁磁塊分別設置於飛輪本體610上下端,所述飛輪本體610係形成上下對稱的盤形飛輪形狀,其包含一飛輪上部611與一成形於該飛輪上部611底面的飛輪下部612,飛輪上部611係由上而下尺寸遞減的圓錐形體,飛輪下部612係由上而下尺寸遞增的圓錐形體,飛輪上部611與飛輪下部612形成對稱狀。該飛輪本體610的直徑以大於馬達發電機40之上轉子41及下轉子42之直徑為佳。該二定子62各包含一線圈固定板621以及設於該線圈固定板621中的線圈繞組622,該轉子61上、下端的永磁磁塊613分別位於該二定子62之線圈繞組622中。 As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the vertical magnetic power transmission device of the present invention may further include at least one electric motor 60. The electric motor 60 includes a rotor 61 and two stators 62. The rotor 61 is fixed to the magnetic drive shaft 20 . On the shaft 21, the two stators 62 are fixed in the base frame 10 and are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the rotor 61. The rotor 61 includes a flywheel body 610 and two permanent magnet magnet blocks 613 respectively disposed at upper and lower ends of the flywheel body 610. The flywheel body 610 is formed in a shape of a disc-shaped flywheel that is vertically symmetric, and includes a flywheel. The upper portion 611 and a flywheel lower portion 612 formed on the bottom surface of the upper portion 611 of the flywheel, the upper portion 611 of the flywheel is a conical body with a decreasing size from top to bottom, and the lower portion 612 of the flywheel is a conical body with an increasing size from top to bottom, the upper portion of the flywheel 611 and the lower portion of the flywheel. 612 forms a symmetry. The diameter of the flywheel body 610 is preferably larger than the diameter of the upper rotor 41 and the lower rotor 42 of the motor generator 40. The two stators 62 each include a coil fixing plate 621 and a coil winding 622 disposed in the coil fixing plate 621. The permanent magnet magnetic blocks 613 at the upper and lower ends of the rotor 61 are respectively located in the coil windings 622 of the two stators 62.

如圖1、圖5及圖7所示,本新型垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置於使用時,其係以磁力傳動軸20之軸桿21連接動力供給源,使磁力傳動軸20能接受動力供給源之動能而旋轉,或者利用電動機60輸出動能至磁力傳動軸20。為使垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置運轉時能夠減少空氣阻力,該垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置還可設置於真空環境中使用。 As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , the vertical magnetic power transmission device of the present invention is connected to the power supply source by the shaft 21 of the magnetic drive shaft 20 in use, so that the magnetic drive shaft 20 can receive the power supply source. The kinetic energy is rotated, or the motor 60 is used to output kinetic energy to the magnetic drive shaft 20. In order to reduce the air resistance when the vertical magnetic drive power generation device is operated, the vertical magnetic drive power generation device can also be installed in a vacuum environment.

其中,通過該磁力傳動軸20受到複數磁力模組30的磁力作用,使磁力傳動軸20垂直而懸空地設置於基架10中,使磁力傳動軸20及馬達發電機40之上轉子41與下轉子42能於基架10中繞著該中心軸線12旋轉。該垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置於運轉過程中,固接於該磁力傳動軸20上的該上轉子41、下轉子42或進一步包含中轉子44、電動機60之飛輪本體611等,被驅動旋轉時同時儲能,若該磁力傳動軸20及該馬達發電機40到達一定轉速後,動力供給源或電動機30停止輸入動能,即能固接於磁力傳動軸20上的該上轉子41、下轉子42,或及中轉子44與電動機60之飛輪本體610的慣性力而能持續旋轉一段時間,藉由基架10與磁力傳動軸20接近無磨擦損耗,而使磁力傳動軸20可以提高其扭力或轉速等旋轉性能。 The magnetic drive shaft 20 is subjected to the magnetic force of the plurality of magnetic modules 30, so that the magnetic drive shaft 20 is vertically and suspended in the base frame 10, so that the magnetic drive shaft 20 and the motor generator 40 are above the rotor 41 and the lower portion. The rotor 42 is rotatable about the central axis 12 in the pedestal 10. During the operation of the vertical magnetic drive power generating device, the upper rotor 41 and the lower rotor 42 fixed to the magnetic drive shaft 20 or the flywheel body 611 further including the middle rotor 44 and the motor 60 are driven to rotate simultaneously. After the magnetic drive shaft 20 and the motor generator 40 reach a certain rotational speed, the power supply source or the motor 30 stops inputting kinetic energy, that is, the upper rotor 41 and the lower rotor 42 that can be fixed to the magnetic drive shaft 20, Or the inertial force of the middle rotor 44 and the flywheel body 610 of the motor 60 can be continuously rotated for a period of time. By the base frame 10 and the magnetic drive shaft 20 approaching no friction loss, the magnetic drive shaft 20 can improve the torque or the rotational speed thereof. Rotation performance.

當磁力傳動軸20運轉時,該馬達發電機40的上永磁磁鐵412、下永磁磁鐵422或及中永磁磁鐵442係相對於定子43之線圈繞組432移動,或及使線圈繞組432切割上永磁磁鐵412、下永磁磁鐵422的磁力線或及中永磁磁鐵442而產生電動勢,進而達到發電之作用。 When the magnetic drive shaft 20 is in operation, the upper permanent magnet 412, the lower permanent magnet 422, or the middle permanent magnet 442 of the motor generator 40 moves relative to the coil winding 432 of the stator 43, or the coil winding 432 is cut. The magnetic field lines of the upper permanent magnet 412 and the lower permanent magnet 422 or the medium permanent magnet 442 generate an electromotive force, thereby achieving power generation.

再者,本新型垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置還利用複數磁力平穩模組50於基架10與磁力傳動軸20間提供徑向磁斥力,更能維持該磁力傳動軸20旋轉時的平穩性,或者,進一步利用磁力傳動軸20之軸桿21頂端與底端分別與基架10之頂板15與底板16呈點接觸之定點旋轉功能。另一方面,本新型垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置藉由該馬達發電機40的上轉子41與下轉子42或及飛輪60、電動機60之飛輪本體610等為圓錐狀構造,且形成對稱狀的型態,對該磁力傳動軸20的旋轉整體而言,更具備穩定運轉之功效。 Furthermore, the novel vertical magnetic drive power generation device further provides a radial magnetic repulsive force between the base frame 10 and the magnetic drive shaft 20 by using a plurality of magnetic smoothing modules 50, and more stably maintains the stability of the magnetic drive shaft 20 when rotating, or Further, the fixed end rotation function of the top end and the bottom end of the shaft 21 of the magnetic drive shaft 20 and the top plate 15 of the base frame 10 and the bottom plate 16 in point contact are further utilized. On the other hand, the vertical type magnetic power transmission device of the present invention has a conical structure by the upper rotor 41 and the lower rotor 42 of the motor generator 40, the flywheel 60, the flywheel body 610 of the motor 60, and the like, and forms a symmetrical shape. In other words, the rotation of the magnetic drive shaft 20 as a whole has a function of stable operation.

10‧‧‧基架 10‧‧‧ pedestal

11‧‧‧板體 11‧‧‧ board

111‧‧‧錐形通孔 111‧‧‧Conical through hole

12‧‧‧中心軸線 12‧‧‧ center axis

13‧‧‧架桿 13‧‧‧ pole

15‧‧‧頂板 15‧‧‧ top board

16‧‧‧底板 16‧‧‧floor

20‧‧‧磁力傳動軸 20‧‧‧ magnetic drive shaft

21‧‧‧軸桿 21‧‧‧ shaft

211‧‧‧頂端 211‧‧‧Top

212‧‧‧底端 212‧‧‧ bottom

22‧‧‧軸磁鐵 22‧‧‧Axis magnet

30‧‧‧磁力模組 30‧‧‧ magnetic module

40‧‧‧馬達發電機 40‧‧‧Motor generator

41‧‧‧上轉子 41‧‧‧Upper rotor

42‧‧‧下轉子 42‧‧‧lower rotor

43‧‧‧定子 43‧‧‧ Stator

45‧‧‧外定子 45‧‧‧Outer stator

50‧‧‧磁力平穩模組 50‧‧‧Magnetic stationary module

Claims (10)

一種垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置,其包含:一基架,其包含複數板體以及多個架桿,該複數板體上、下間隔排列,該多個架桿直立連接該複數板體,該基架中界定有一垂直的中心軸線,該複數板體分別以該中心軸線為中心而分別形成一由上至下尺寸遞減的錐形通孔;一磁力傳動軸,係垂直組設於該基架中,該磁力傳動軸包含一軸桿以及固設於該軸桿上的複數軸磁鐵,該複數軸磁鐵分別位於所述板體的錐形通孔中,所述軸磁鐵為永磁磁鐵,每一軸磁鐵包含一上磁極段以及一連接於上磁極段底端的下磁極段,下磁極段形成由上至下尺寸遞減的錐形體,上磁極段形成由上至下尺寸遞增的錐形體,上磁極段與下磁極段銜接處形成一環形稜線,上磁極段與下磁極段形成對稱狀且互為相異磁極性;複數磁力模組,係分別裝設於基架的板體的錐形通孔中,每一磁力模組各包含一第一磁力組與一第二磁力組,所述第一磁力組與第二磁力組上下間隔排列地設置於錐形通孔中,所述第一磁力組與所述第二磁力組與所述軸磁鐵間具有間隔,該磁力傳動軸通過該複數磁力模組提供之磁力而直立懸浮於該基架中;一馬達發電機,係裝設於該基架中且連接該磁力傳動軸的軸桿;以及複數磁力平穩模組,係分布設置於該基架與該磁力傳動軸之軸桿之間,所述磁力平穩模組包含一磁鐵定位板、一圓環形永磁磁鐵以及一圓柱形永磁磁鐵,該磁鐵定位板是固設於該基架的架桿上,該磁鐵定位板對應中心軸線位置處形成一中孔,該圓環形永磁磁鐵設於該磁鐵定位板的中孔中,該圓柱形永磁磁鐵固設於該磁力傳動軸的軸桿上且位於該圓環形永磁磁鐵中,該圓柱形永磁磁鐵與圓環形永磁磁鐵之間具有間隙且通過磁斥力而不接觸。 A vertical magnetic drive power generation device comprising: a base frame comprising a plurality of plate bodies and a plurality of frame bars, the plurality of plate bodies being spaced apart from each other, the plurality of frame bars being erectly connected to the plurality of plate bodies, the base The frame defines a vertical central axis, and the plurality of plates respectively form a tapered through hole with a decreasing size from top to bottom centered on the central axis; a magnetic drive shaft is vertically disposed in the base frame. The magnetic drive shaft includes a shaft and a plurality of shaft magnets fixed on the shaft, wherein the plurality of shaft magnets are respectively located in the tapered through holes of the plate body, the shaft magnets are permanent magnets, and each of the shaft magnets comprises An upper magnetic pole segment and a lower magnetic pole segment connected to the bottom end of the upper magnetic pole segment, the lower magnetic pole segment forming a tapered body with a decreasing size from top to bottom, and the upper magnetic pole segment forming a tapered body with an increasing size from top to bottom, the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment An annular ridge line is formed at the junction of the magnetic pole segments, and the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment form a symmetrical shape and are mutually different magnetic polarities; the plurality of magnetic modules are respectively installed in the tapered through holes of the plate body of the pedestal, each a magnetic force The group includes a first magnetic group and a second magnetic group, and the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group are arranged in a spaced apart manner in the tapered through hole, the first magnetic group and the second magnetic force Between the group and the shaft magnet, the magnetic drive shaft is vertically suspended in the base frame by a magnetic force provided by the plurality of magnetic modules; a motor generator is mounted in the base frame and connected to the magnetic transmission a shaft of the shaft; and a plurality of magnetic smoothing modules disposed between the base frame and the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft, the magnetic smoothing module comprising a magnet positioning plate and a circular permanent magnet a cylindrical permanent magnet, the magnet positioning plate is fixed on the frame rod of the base frame, the magnet positioning plate forms a middle hole at a position corresponding to the central axis, and the circular permanent magnet is disposed on the magnet positioning plate In the middle hole, the cylindrical permanent magnet is fixed on the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft and located in the circular permanent magnet, and the gap between the cylindrical permanent magnet and the annular permanent magnet is And through magnetic repulsion without contact. 如請求項1所述之垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置,其中,該馬達發電機包含一上轉子、一下轉子以及一定子,該上轉子與該下轉子上下間隔排列地組設於該磁力傳動軸的軸桿,上轉子與下轉子能與該磁力傳動軸以該中心軸線為中心旋轉,該上轉子包含一上轉子本體以及複數個上永磁磁鐵,該上轉子本體係由上而下尺寸遞增的圓錐形體,該複數個上永磁磁鐵係形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該上轉子本體底面,該複數個上永磁磁鐵的直徑相對於中心軸線的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態;該下轉子與該上轉子為對稱形狀的型態,該下轉子包含一下轉子本體以及複數個下永磁磁鐵,該下轉子本體係由上而下尺寸遞減的圓錐形體,該複數個下永磁磁鐵係形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該下轉子本體頂面,該複數個下永磁磁鐵的直徑相對於該中心軸線的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態;該定子係固設於該基架中且位於該上轉子與該下轉子之間,該定子包含一定子板以及複數線圈繞組,該定子板係固定於該基架中且位於該上轉子的上轉子本體的底面與該下轉子的下轉子本體的頂面之間,該定子板為該磁力傳動軸的軸桿通過其中,該複數線圈繞組係裝設該定子板中,且該複數線圈繞組的分布區域對應涵蓋徑向任一列的上永磁磁鐵與下永磁磁鐵。 The vertical magnetic drive power generation device of claim 1, wherein the motor generator comprises an upper rotor, a lower rotor and a stator, and the upper rotor and the lower rotor are arranged at an upper and lower intervals on the magnetic drive shaft. a shaft, an upper rotor and a lower rotor are rotatable about the central axis with the magnetic drive shaft, the upper rotor comprising an upper rotor body and a plurality of upper permanent magnets, the upper rotor system is increased in size from top to bottom a plurality of upper permanent magnets are arranged radially on the bottom surface of the upper rotor body, and the diameters of the plurality of upper permanent magnets are increased from the near to the far from the central axis to form an increasing diameter type. a state in which the lower rotor and the upper rotor are symmetrically shaped, the lower rotor includes a lower rotor body and a plurality of lower permanent magnets, and the lower rotor system has a conical shape with a decreasing size from top to bottom. The permanent magnet magnets are arranged radially on the top surface of the lower rotor body, and the diameters of the plurality of lower permanent magnets are close to the central axis Forming an increasing diameter shape at a distance; the stator system is fixed in the base frame and located between the upper rotor and the lower rotor, the stator includes a certain sub-board and a plurality of coil windings, the stator plate is fixed to the stator plate Between the bottom surface of the upper rotor body of the upper rotor and the top surface of the lower rotor body of the lower rotor, the stator plate is a shaft through which the magnetic drive shaft passes, and the plurality of coil windings are mounted In the stator plate, the distribution area of the plurality of coil windings corresponds to the upper permanent magnet and the lower permanent magnet of any one of the radial rows. 如請求項2所述之垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置,其中,該馬達發電機分別於該上轉子上端與該下轉子之下端各設有一外定子,所述外定子各包含一定子板以及設於該定子板中的線圈繞組,所述定子板固設於該基架中,該上轉子於該上轉子本體頂部設有一上永磁磁塊,該上永磁磁塊位於相應的外定子的線圈繞組中,該下轉子於下轉子本體底部設有一下永磁磁塊,該下永磁磁塊相應的外定子的線圈繞組中。 The vertical magnetic drive power generation device of claim 2, wherein the motor generator is provided with an outer stator at each of the upper end of the upper rotor and the lower end of the lower rotor, the outer stator each comprising a certain sub-board and a coil winding in the stator plate, the stator plate is fixed in the base frame, the upper rotor is provided with an upper permanent magnet magnetic block on the top of the upper rotor body, and the upper permanent magnet magnetic block is located on the coil of the corresponding outer stator In the winding, the lower rotor is provided with a lower permanent magnet magnetic block at the bottom of the lower rotor body, and the lower permanent magnet magnetic block is corresponding to the coil winding of the outer stator. 如請求項2所述之垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置,其中,該馬達發電機於該上轉子與該下轉子之間增設定子,使所述定子之數量為複數個且上下排 列,於上下相鄰的兩個所述定子之間增設一中轉子,所述中轉子包含一圓板狀的中轉子本體以及複數個中永磁磁鐵,該複數個中永磁磁鐵係形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該中轉子本體頂面與底面,該複數個中永磁磁鐵的直徑相對於中心軸線的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態,並使該複數定子之複數線圈繞組的分布區域對應涵蓋徑向任一列的中永磁磁鐵。 The vertical magnetic drive power generation device according to claim 2, wherein the motor generator adds a setting between the upper rotor and the lower rotor, so that the number of the stators is plural and the upper and lower rows a middle rotor is disposed between the two adjacent stators, the middle rotor includes a circular plate-shaped middle rotor body and a plurality of medium permanent magnets, and the plurality of medium permanent magnets form a radial shape Aligningly disposed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the middle rotor body, the distance between the diameters of the plurality of medium permanent magnets relative to the central axis is increased from near to far to form an increasing diameter shape, and the plurality of coil windings of the plurality of stators are formed The distribution area corresponds to a medium permanent magnet that covers either column in the radial direction. 如請求項3所述之垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置,其中,該馬達發電機於該上轉子與該下轉子之間增設定子,使所述定子之數量為複數個且上下排列,於上下相鄰的兩個所述定子之間增設一中轉子,所述中轉子包含一圓板狀的中轉子本體以及複數個中永磁磁鐵,該複數個中永磁磁鐵係形成放射狀排列地分布設置於該中轉子本體頂面與底面,該複數個中永磁磁鐵的直徑相對於中心軸線的距離由近至遠而形成直徑遞增的型態,並使該複數定子之複數線圈繞組的分布區域對應涵蓋徑向任一列的中永磁磁鐵。 The vertical magnetic drive power generation device according to claim 3, wherein the motor generator adds a setting between the upper rotor and the lower rotor, so that the number of the stators is plural and arranged up and down, in the upper and lower phases. A middle rotor is disposed between the two adjacent stators, the middle rotor includes a circular plate-shaped middle rotor body and a plurality of medium permanent magnets, and the plurality of medium permanent magnets are radially arranged to be arranged in a radial arrangement. The top surface and the bottom surface of the middle rotor body, the distance between the diameters of the plurality of medium permanent magnets and the central axis is increased from near to far to form an increasing diameter pattern, and the distribution area of the plurality of coil windings of the plurality of stators is correspondingly covered. Medium permanent magnet magnet in either column of radial direction. 如請求項2至5中任一項所述之垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置,其中,該基架增設有一頂板以及一底板,該頂板與該底板上下相對排列,該複數板體間隔排列於該頂板與該底板之間,該軸桿上、下端分別為一頂端與一底端,該軸桿之頂端與該頂板底面形成點接觸,該軸桿之底端與該底板頂面形成點接觸。 The vertical magnetic drive power generation device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the base frame is provided with a top plate and a bottom plate, the top plate is arranged opposite to the bottom plate, and the plurality of plate bodies are spaced apart from the top plate. The upper and lower ends of the shaft are respectively a top end and a bottom end, and the top end of the shaft is in point contact with the bottom surface of the top plate, and the bottom end of the shaft is in point contact with the top surface of the bottom plate. 如請求項2至5中任一項所述之垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置,其中,該垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置還包含至少一電動機,所述電動機包含一轉子以及二定子,該轉子固設於磁力傳動軸之軸桿上,該二定子固設於該基架中且分別位於該轉子的上、下端,該轉子包含一飛輪本體以及二永磁磁塊,該二永磁磁塊分別設置於飛輪本體上下端,所述飛輪本體包含一飛輪上部與一成形於該飛輪上部底面的飛輪下部,飛輪上部係由上而下尺寸遞減的圓錐形體,飛輪下部係由上而下尺寸遞增的圓錐形體,該飛輪上部與該飛輪下部形成對稱狀, 該二定子各包含一線圈固定板以及設於該線圈固定板中的線圈繞組,該轉子上、下端的永磁磁塊分別位於該二定子之線圈繞組中。 The vertical magnetic drive power generation device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the vertical magnetic drive power generation device further comprises at least one electric motor, the electric motor comprising a rotor and two stators, the rotor being fixed on On the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft, the two stators are fixed in the base frame and respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the rotor. The rotor comprises a flywheel body and two permanent magnet magnetic blocks, and the two permanent magnet magnetic blocks are respectively disposed on The upper and lower ends of the flywheel body, the flywheel body comprises a flywheel upper portion and a lower portion of the flywheel formed on the bottom surface of the flywheel. The upper portion of the flywheel is a conical body with a decreasing size from top to bottom, and the lower portion of the flywheel is a conical body with an increasing size from top to bottom. The upper portion of the flywheel is symmetrical with the lower portion of the flywheel. The two stators each comprise a coil fixing plate and a coil winding disposed in the coil fixing plate, and the permanent magnet magnetic blocks on the upper and lower ends of the rotor are respectively located in the coil windings of the two stators. 如請求項7所述之垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置,其中,該飛輪本體的直徑大於該馬達發電機之上轉子及下轉子之直徑。 The vertical magnetic drive power generator of claim 7, wherein the diameter of the flywheel body is greater than the diameter of the upper and lower rotors of the motor generator. 如請求項6所述之垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置,其中,該垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置還包含至少一電動機,所述電動機包含一轉子以及二定子,該轉子固設於磁力傳動軸之軸桿上,該二定子固設於該基架中且分別位於該轉子的上、下端,該轉子包含一飛輪本體以及二永磁磁塊,該二永磁磁塊分別設置於飛輪本體上下端,所述飛輪本體包含一飛輪上部與一成形於該飛輪上部底面的飛輪下部,飛輪上部係由上而下尺寸遞減的圓錐形體,飛輪下部係由上而下尺寸遞增的圓錐形體,該飛輪上部與該飛輪下部形成對稱狀,該二定子各包含一線圈固定板以及設於該線圈固定板中的線圈繞組,該轉子上、下端的永磁磁塊分別位於該二定子之線圈繞組中。 The vertical magnetic drive power generation device of claim 6, wherein the vertical magnetic drive power generation device further comprises at least one electric motor, the electric motor comprising a rotor and two stators, the rotor being fixed to the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft The two stators are fixed in the base frame and are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the rotor. The rotor comprises a flywheel body and two permanent magnet blocks, and the two permanent magnet blocks are respectively disposed at upper and lower ends of the flywheel body. The flywheel body comprises a flywheel upper portion and a lower portion of a flywheel formed on a bottom surface of the upper portion of the flywheel. The upper portion of the flywheel is a conical body whose size decreases from top to bottom, and the lower portion of the flywheel is a conical body with an increasing size from top to bottom. The lower part of the flywheel is formed in a symmetrical shape, and the two stators each comprise a coil fixing plate and a coil winding disposed in the coil fixing plate, and the permanent magnet magnetic blocks on the upper and lower ends of the rotor are respectively located in the coil windings of the two stators. 如請求項9所述之垂直式磁力傳動發電裝置,其中,該飛輪本體的直徑大於該馬達發電機之上轉子及下轉子之直徑。 The vertical magnetic drive power generator of claim 9, wherein the diameter of the flywheel body is larger than the diameters of the upper and lower rotors of the motor generator.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI625031B (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-05-21 Wong Shou Cheng Vertical magnetic drive power generation device
TWI676338B (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-11-01 翁壽成 Energy-saving power generation device
TWI683509B (en) * 2018-05-17 2020-01-21 翁壽成 Energy-saving generator set
TWI690137B (en) * 2018-11-28 2020-04-01 翁壽成 Maglev power generation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI625031B (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-05-21 Wong Shou Cheng Vertical magnetic drive power generation device
TWI676338B (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-11-01 翁壽成 Energy-saving power generation device
TWI683509B (en) * 2018-05-17 2020-01-21 翁壽成 Energy-saving generator set
TWI690137B (en) * 2018-11-28 2020-04-01 翁壽成 Maglev power generation device

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