TWI603569B - Vertical magnetic drive components and vertical magnetic drive energy-saving power generation device - Google Patents

Description

Vertical magnetic drive assembly and vertical magnetic drive energy-saving power generation device

The present invention relates to a vertical magnetic drive assembly as a transmission use and a function of reducing friction loss by using a magnetic force, and an energy-saving power generation device using the vertical magnetic drive assembly for energy saving purposes.

The structure of the existing transmission assembly mainly comprises a transmission shaft and a base for providing the transmission shaft, wherein a bearing is arranged between the base and the transmission shaft to reduce the frictional resistance between the base and the transmission shaft, or Further lubricating oil or the like is added to the bearing. However, the drive shaft is installed in the base by the bearing, or the lubricating oil is added to reduce the frictional resistance, and there is still a problem of energy loss due to the frictional resistance between the member and the member. Therefore, after the power source and the rotating power use end are connected by the transmission component, the energy cannot be effectively exerted.

Furthermore, the foregoing transmission component is a necessary component in the existing power generation device. When the kinetic energy provided by the power supply source is transmitted to the generator set of the power generation device through the transmission component, the kinetic energy loses energy due to the frictional resistance of the transmission component, so that the kinetic energy is difficult to be effective. The conversion to electrical energy has led to the problem of poor power generation performance in existing power plants.

An object of the present invention is to provide a vertical magnetic drive assembly that solves the problem of energy consumption of the prior art mechanical transmission assembly due to rotational frictional resistance. Another object of the present invention is to provide a vertical magnetic drive energy-saving power generation device, which solves the problem that the existing power generation device is difficult to improve the power generation performance due to the power consumption of the transmission mechanism.

In order to achieve the foregoing disclosure, the vertical magnetic drive assembly proposed by the present invention comprises: a pedestal comprising a plurality of upper and lower spaced plates and a plurality of erects erecting the plurality of plates, the pedestal having a vertical central axis, the plurality of plates being centered on the central axis And forming a tapered through hole with a decreasing size from top to bottom; a magnetic drive shaft is vertically assembled in the base frame, the magnetic drive shaft includes a shaft and a plurality of shaft magnets, and the plurality of shaft magnets are fixed on the shaft The rods are respectively located in the tapered through holes of the plate body, the shaft magnets are permanent magnets, each shaft magnet comprises an upper magnetic pole segment and a lower magnetic pole segment connected to the bottom end of the upper magnetic pole segment, and the lower magnetic pole segment is formed from the top to the bottom a tapered body having a decreasing size, the upper magnetic pole segment forms a tapered body having an increasing size from top to bottom, and the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment form an annular ridge line, and the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment are symmetrically shaped and different from each other. Magnetic polarity; the lower magnetic pole segment of each shaft magnet extends into the tapered through hole of the plate body of the base frame, and the upper magnetic pole segment protrudes from the top surface of the plate body from above the tapered through hole; the plurality of magnetic modules are respectively installed Substrate-based board Each of the magnetic modules includes a first magnetic group and a second magnetic group, and the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group are arranged in a spaced apart manner in the tapered through hole. a magnetic force group and a second magnetic force group are adjacent to each other and are not in contact with each other by a magnetic force and a lower magnetic pole segment of the shaft magnet, and the magnetic drive shaft is suspended in the base frame and the magnetic module; and a weight is fixedly connected to The bottom end of the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft.

By the vertical magnetic force transmission assembly, when the rotary power is transmitted between the power source and the rotary power use end, the vertical magnetic drive component is magnetically driven by the magnetic drive shaft and the plurality of magnetic modules. The magnetic drive shaft is pivotally and vertically suspended in the base frame, the magnetic drive shaft is rotatable about the central axis in the base frame, and the weight block fixed on the magnetic drive shaft and the bottom end thereof is During the driving rotation, the energy is stored until the weight of the magnetic drive shaft and the bottom end thereof reaches a certain speed, and then the auxiliary power output component is stopped to output power, and the weight is rotated by the magnetic transmission shaft and the bottom end thereof. The inertial force continues to rotate, because the vertical rotation of the magnetic drive shaft has no friction loss, so that the magnetic drive shaft of the vertical magnetic drive assembly can improve the torque and the rotational speed during the transmission process.

In order to achieve the foregoing, the vertical magnetic drive energy-saving power generation device of the present invention further comprises: a vertical magnetic drive assembly comprising a base frame, a magnetic drive shaft, a plurality of magnetic modules, and a weight. Wherein: the pedestal comprises a plurality of upper and lower spaced plates and a plurality of erects connected to the plurality of plates, the pedestal having a vertical central axis, the plurality of slabs being centered on the central axis And forming a tapered through hole with a decreasing size from top to bottom; the magnetic drive shaft is vertically assembled in the base frame, the magnetic drive shaft includes a shaft and a plurality of shaft magnets, and the plurality of shaft magnets are fixed on the shaft The upper and lower magnetic pole segments are formed from top to bottom. a tapered body having a decreasing size, the upper magnetic pole segment forms a tapered body with an increasing size from top to bottom, and an upper ridge line is formed at the junction of the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment, and the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment are formed. Weighing and mutually different magnetic polarity; the lower magnetic pole segment of each shaft magnet extends into the tapered through hole of the plate body of the base frame, and the upper magnetic pole segment protrudes from the top surface of the plate body from above the tapered through hole; The plurality of magnetic modules are respectively disposed in the tapered through holes of the plate body of the base frame, and each of the magnetic modules includes a first magnetic group and a second magnetic group, and the first magnetic group and the second magnetic force The upper and lower magnetic groups are adjacent to each other and are not in contact with each other by a magnetic force and a lower magnetic pole portion of the shaft magnet, and the magnetic transmission shaft is suspended on the base frame and the magnetic force. In the module; and the weight is fixed to the bottom end of the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft; a generator set is mounted on the plate body in the base frame of the vertical magnetic drive assembly, and is coupled with the coupling The shaft of the magnetic drive shaft is coupled to the shaft; and an auxiliary power output assembly is coupled to the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft.

In the above-described vertical magnetic power transmission energy-saving power generation device, the genset and the auxiliary power output component can be replaced by a motor generator that outputs both rotational power and power generation functions.

The creation of an energy-saving power generation device with a vertical magnetic drive is mainly based on the magnetic force between the magnetic drive shaft and the magnetic module in the vertical magnetic drive assembly, so that the magnetic drive shaft has no frictional resistance between the components during the rotation process. The energy consumption during the energy transfer is reduced, and the weight of the bottom end of the magnetic drive shaft is connected with the magnetic drive shaft to be driven and rotated, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving.

10‧‧‧Vertical magnetic drive assembly

20‧‧‧ pedestal

21‧‧‧ center axis

22‧‧‧ board

23‧‧‧ pole

24‧‧‧Conical through hole

30‧‧‧ magnetic drive shaft

31‧‧‧ shaft

32‧‧‧Axis magnet

321‧‧‧Upper pole segment

322‧‧‧lower pole segment

323‧‧‧Ring ridgeline

40‧‧‧ magnetic module

41‧‧‧First magnetic group

410‧‧‧First magnetic pole group

411‧‧‧First magnetic pole

412‧‧‧second magnetic pole

42‧‧‧Second magnetic group

420‧‧‧Second magnetic pole group

421‧‧‧First magnetic pole

422‧‧‧second magnetic pole

50‧‧‧weights

60‧‧‧Generator

61‧‧‧Couplings

70‧‧‧Auxiliary power take-off assembly

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of a vertical magnetic drive assembly of the present invention.

2 is a top plan view of a preferred embodiment of the vertical magnetic drive assembly of FIG. 1.

3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the vertical magnetic drive assembly of FIG. 1.

4 is a top plan view showing the base frame and the magnetic module of the preferred embodiment of the vertical magnetic drive assembly shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.

Figure 5 is a top plan view showing another embodiment of the base frame and the magnetic module of the vertical magnetic drive assembly of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the energy-saving power generating device for vertical magnetic drive of the present invention.

The invention comprises a vertical magnetic drive assembly and a vertical magnetic drive energy-saving power generating device. As shown in Figure 1, a preferred embodiment of the vertical magnetic drive assembly is disclosed. The vertical magnetic drive assembly 10 includes a base frame 20, a magnetic drive shaft 30, a plurality of magnetic modules 40, and a counterweight 50.

As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the pedestal 20 includes a plurality of upper and lower spaced plate bodies 22 and a plurality of erecting supports 23 for supporting the plurality of plates 22. The plate body may be a single plate. Or a plurality of plates, the base frame 20 has a vertical central axis 21, and the plurality of plate bodies 22 respectively form a tapered through hole with a decreasing size from top to bottom centering on the central axis 21; twenty four. The tapered through hole 24 may be a conical through hole or a pyramidal through hole.

As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the magnetic drive shaft 30 is vertically assembled in the base frame 20. The magnetic drive shaft 30 includes a shaft 31 and a plurality of shaft magnets 32. The shaft 31 can be a single rod, or The plurality of rods are successively combined, and the shaft 31 passes through the tapered through hole 24 of the plate body 22 of the base frame 20, and the shaft 31 has a gap with the edge of the tapered through hole 24 without In contact, the number of the shaft magnets 32 corresponds to the number of the magnetic modules 40. The plurality of shaft magnets 32 are fixed on the shaft 31 and are respectively located in the tapered through holes 24 of the plate body 22 of the base frame 20. The shaft magnet 32 is a permanent magnet, and each of the shaft magnets 32 includes an upper magnetic pole segment 321 and a lower magnetic pole segment 322 connected to the bottom end of the upper magnetic pole segment 321 . The lower magnetic pole segment 322 forms a cone having a decreasing size from top to bottom. Or a cone such as a pyramid, the upper magnetic pole segment 321 forms a cone such as a cone or a pyramid having an increasing size from top to bottom, and the upper magnetic pole segment 321 and the lower magnetic pole segment 322 form a symmetry, and the upper magnetic pole segment 321 and the lower magnetic pole portion The segment 322 is joined to form a circular or regular polygonal annular ridge 323 with the upper magnetic pole segment 321 and the lower magnetic portion The segment 322 is a cone, and the upper magnetic pole segment 321 and the lower magnetic pole segment 322 are joined by a circular annular ridge 323. The shaft magnet 32 has a large intermediate diameter, and the upper end and the lower end of the shaft magnet 32 have the same diameter, and the shaft magnet The diameter of the upper end and the diameter of the lower end of 32 are smaller than the diameter at the center circle 323 of the shaft magnet 32. The upper magnetic pole segment 321 and the lower magnetic pole segment 322 are mutually different magnetic polarities, that is, when the upper magnetic pole segment 321 is the S pole, the lower magnetic pole segment 322 is the N pole. The lower magnetic pole section 322 of each shaft magnet 32 extends into the tapered through hole 24 of the plate body 22 of the base frame 20, and the upper magnetic pole section 321 extends from the top surface of the plate body 22 from above the tapered through hole 24.

In the preferred embodiment, the angle between the outer tapered surface of the lower magnetic pole segment 322 and the outer magnetic pole segment 321 is 15 degrees to 75 degrees with respect to the central axis 21, wherein the lower magnetic pole segment 322 has a tapered surface. The angle between the outer tapered surface of the upper magnetic pole section 321 and the central axis 21 is preferably 30 degrees, 45 degrees, or 60 degrees.

As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the plurality of magnetic modules 40 are respectively disposed in the tapered through holes 24 of the plate body 22 of the base frame 20. Each of the magnetic modules 40 includes a first magnetic group 41 and a second magnetic group 42 , the first magnetic group 41 and the second magnetic group 42 are arranged in a spaced apart manner in the tapered through hole 24 , that is, the first magnetic group 41 is located in the upper portion of the tapered through hole 24 , The second magnetic group 42 is located in the lower portion of the tapered through hole 24, and the first magnetic group 41 and the second magnetic group 42 are adjacent to and not in contact with the lower magnetic pole portion 322 of the shaft magnet 32 by magnetic force, that is, the first magnetic group 41. And the second magnetic group 42 is parallel to the outer tapered surface of the lower magnetic pole segment 322 of the shaft magnet 32, and the gap between the first magnetic group 41 and the lower magnetic pole portion 322 of the shaft magnet 32, the second magnetic group 42 and the shaft magnet There is also a gap between the lower magnetic pole segments 322 of the 32, and the magnetic force is offset by the magnetic force between the magnetic module 40 and the shaft magnet 32 of the magnetic drive shaft 30, so that the magnetic drive shaft 30 is vertically and suspended from the base frame 20 The magnetic drive shaft 30 is rotatable about the central axis 21 in the base frame 20 and is conical or angular through the magnetic module 40. The first set of magnetic-shaped profile 41 and the second set of magnetic shaft 42 with respect to the magnetic axis of the magnet 30 of the magnetic attraction and magnetic repulsion forces 32, drive shaft 30 can be positioned so that the magnetic force smoothly upright position of the center axis 21 of rotation.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the first magnetic group 41 may be composed of a plurality of permanent magnet blocks arranged in the tapered through holes 24, and each permanent magnet of the first magnetic group 41. The magnet blocks each include a first magnetic pole group 410. Alternatively, the first magnetic force group 41 may be formed by a single conical permanent magnet ring having a plurality of first magnetic pole groups 410 (not shown). As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the first magnetic group 41 may be a permanent magnet block in which a plurality of spacer rings are arranged in the tapered through hole 24 , and the permanent magnet block may be a straight block or A fan-shaped block, the permanent magnet block forms a corresponding plane or curved surface toward the inner peripheral surface of the shaft magnet, and the plurality of permanent magnet magnet rings are arranged in the tapered through hole 24 to form a pyramidal or conical arrangement. The inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet magnet facing the shaft magnet 32 is parallel to the outer peripheral surface of the lower magnetic pole segment 322 of the shaft magnet 32, that is, the angle of the first magnetic pole group 410 toward the inner circumferential surface of the shaft magnet 32 with respect to the central axis 21 is 15 degrees. 75 The angle of the first magnetic pole group 410 toward the inner circumferential surface of the shaft magnet 32 with respect to the central axis 21 is preferably 30 degrees, 45 degrees, or 60 degrees.

The first magnetic pole group 410 has a first magnetic pole 411 at a position and a second magnetic pole 412 at a lower position. The first magnetic pole 411 and the second magnetic pole 412 of the first magnetic pole group 410 are lower than the shaft magnet 32. There is a gap between the magnetic pole segments 322, the first magnetic pole 411 in which the first magnetic pole group 410 is located and the lower magnetic pole segment 322 of the shaft magnet 32 are in different magnetic polarities, and the first magnetic pole group 410 is positioned below the second magnetic pole 412 and the shaft magnet. The lower magnetic pole segments 322 of 32 have the same magnetic polarity, and the first magnetic poles 411 and the second magnetic poles 412 passing through the first magnetic pole group 410 respectively provide magnetic attraction and magnetic repulsion with respect to the lower magnetic pole segments 322 of the shaft magnets 32. That is, when the upper magnetic pole segment 321 of the shaft magnet 32 is the S pole and the lower magnetic pole segment 322 is the N pole, the first magnetic pole group 411 where the first magnetic pole group 410 is located is the S pole, and the first magnetic pole group 410 is positioned at the lower second magnetic pole. 412 is the N pole.

As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the second magnetic group 42 may be composed of a plurality of permanent magnet blocks arranged in a tapered through hole 24, and the permanent magnet block may be a straight block or Each of the permanent magnet blocks of the second magnetic group 42 includes a second magnetic pole group 420, or the second magnetic force group may be a single ring with a plurality of second magnetic pole groups 420. The permanent magnet magnet ring is formed (not shown). As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the second magnetic group 42 may be composed of a plurality of permanent magnet blocks arranged in the tapered through holes 24, and the permanent magnet blocks may be straight blocks or A fan-shaped block, the permanent magnet block forms a corresponding plane or arc curved surface toward an inner peripheral surface of the shaft magnet, and the plurality of permanent magnet magnet rings are arranged in the tapered through hole 24 to form a pyramidal or conical arrangement. The inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet magnet facing the shaft magnet 32 is parallel to the outer peripheral surface of the lower magnetic pole segment 322 of the shaft magnet 32, that is, the angle between the second magnetic pole group 420 toward the inner peripheral surface of the shaft magnet 32 with respect to the central axis 21 is 15 degrees. Between 75 degrees, wherein the angle of the second magnetic pole group 420 toward the inner circumferential surface of the shaft magnet 32 with respect to the central axis 21 is preferably 30 degrees, 45 degrees, or 60 degrees.

The second magnetic pole group 420 has a first magnetic pole 421 and a second magnetic pole 422 at a position, wherein a side close to the central axis 21 is inner, and a side away from the central axis 21 is external. The first magnetic pole 421 of the second magnetic pole group 420 and the lower magnetic pole segment 322 of the shaft magnet 32 There is a gap, and the first magnetic pole 421 of the second magnetic pole group 420 and the lower magnetic pole section 322 of the shaft magnet 32 have the same magnetic polarity, and magnetic repulsion is provided to the lower magnetic pole section 322 of the shaft magnet 32 of the magnetic drive shaft 30. That is, the upper magnetic pole segment 321 of the shaft magnet 32 is the S pole, the lower magnetic pole segment 322 is the N pole, the first magnetic pole group 410 where the first magnetic pole group 410 is located is the S pole, and the first magnetic pole group 410 is positioned below the second magnetic pole. When 412 is the N pole, the first magnetic pole 421 in which the second magnetic pole group 420 is located is the N pole, and the second magnetic pole 422 whose second magnetic pole group 420 is located is the S pole.

As shown in FIG. 1, the weight 50 is fixed at the bottom end of the shaft 31 of the magnetic drive shaft 30 with its center. The weight 50 can be a circular plate or a conical plate (not shown).

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 1 , when the vertical magnetic drive assembly 10 of the present invention is in use, the magnetic drive shaft 30 of the vertical magnetic drive assembly 10 can be connected between the power source and the rotary power use end (not shown). The magnetic drive shaft 30 of the vertical magnetic drive assembly 10 is subjected to the magnetic force of the plurality of magnetic modules 40, so that the magnetic drive shaft 30 is vertically and suspended in the base frame 20, and the magnetic drive shaft 30 can be wound around the base frame 20. The central axis 21 rotates. In order to reduce air resistance when the magnetic drive shaft 30 of the vertical magnetic drive assembly 10 of the present invention is operated, the vertical magnetic drive assembly 10 can be used in a vacuum environment. Wherein, when the angle between the tapered lower magnetic pole segment 322 of the magnetic drive shaft 30 with respect to the central axis 21 and the angle between the first magnetic pole group 410 and the second magnetic pole group 420 facing the inner circumferential surface of the shaft magnet 32 with respect to the central axis 21 is less than 45 degrees The magnetic drive shaft 30 is subjected to a large upward magnetic force, is suitable for the heavy-weight magnetic drive shaft 30, and the magnetic drive shaft 30 has a lower rotational speed requirement; when the tapered drive magnetic pole section 322 of the force transmission shaft 30 is relatively When the angle between the central axis 21 and the angle between the first magnetic pole group 410 and the second magnetic pole group 420 facing the inner circumferential surface of the shaft magnet 32 with respect to the central axis 21 is greater than 45 degrees, the magnetic drive shaft 30 is subjected to a radial magnetic force, which is suitable for The light weight of the magnetic drive shaft 30, and the magnetic drive shaft 30 has a higher rotational speed.

When the magnetic drive shaft 30 of the vertical magnetic drive assembly 10 and the counterweight 50 fixed at the bottom end thereof are driven to rotate, energy is simultaneously stored until the magnetic drive shaft 30 and the bottom end thereof are fixed by the weight 50 After reaching a certain rotation speed, the auxiliary power output assembly 70 is stopped to output power, and is continuously rotated by the inertial force of the rotation of the magnetic transmission shaft 30 and the weight portion 50 fixed at the bottom end thereof, and between the base frame 20 and the magnetic transmission shaft 30 The frictionless loss makes the magnetic drive shaft 30 of the vertical magnetic drive assembly 10 improve its rotational performance such as torque or rotational speed.

As shown in FIG. 6, the vertical magnetic drive energy-saving power generation device of the present invention comprises a vertical magnetic drive assembly 10, a generator set 60 and an auxiliary power output assembly 70. The configuration of the vertical magnetic drive assembly 10 is the same as that described above, and details are not described herein again.

As shown in FIG. 6, the genset 60 is a set of components capable of converting rotational kinetic energy into electrical energy. The genset 60 is mounted on a plate 22 in the pedestal 20 of the vertical magnetic drive assembly 10. And the shaft 31 of the magnetic drive shaft 30 is coupled to the coupling 61.

As shown in FIG. 6, the auxiliary power output assembly 70 is coupled to the shaft 31 of the magnetic drive shaft 30 for providing an auxiliary driving force for the rotation of the magnetic drive shaft 30. The auxiliary power output assembly 70 can be a motor or a combination of an engine and a wheel train assembly (not shown) or the like.

In the energy-saving power generation device, the genset 60 and the auxiliary power output assembly 70 may be replaced by a motor generator having both an output rotary power and a power generation function.

When the energy-saving power generating device of the present invention is used, as shown in FIG. 6, the auxiliary power output assembly 70 drives the magnetic drive shaft 30 of the vertical magnetic drive assembly 10 and the counterweight 50 fixed at the bottom end thereof to rotate and store energy. After the magnetic drive shaft 30 and the bottom end of the counterweight 50 are fixed to a certain speed, the auxiliary power output assembly 70 is stopped to output power, and the inertia of the counterweight 50 that is fixed by the magnetic drive shaft 30 and the bottom end thereof is rotated. The force continues to rotate and simultaneously drives the genset 60 that connects the magnetic drive shaft 30 to convert kinetic energy into electrical energy.

The energy-saving power generation device of the present invention utilizes the magnetic force between the magnetic drive shaft 30 and the magnetic module 40 of the vertical magnetic drive assembly 10, so that the magnetic drive shaft 30 rotates in the base frame 20 without friction loss, thereby reducing the energy transfer process. Energy loss, and achieve energy saving purposes.

20‧‧‧ pedestal

21‧‧‧ center axis

22‧‧‧ board

23‧‧‧ pole

24‧‧‧Conical through hole

30‧‧‧ magnetic drive shaft

31‧‧‧ shaft

32‧‧‧Axis magnet

321‧‧‧Upper pole segment

322‧‧‧lower pole segment

323‧‧‧Ring ridgeline

40‧‧‧ magnetic module

41‧‧‧First magnetic group

410‧‧‧First magnetic pole group

411‧‧‧First magnetic pole

412‧‧‧second magnetic pole

42‧‧‧Second magnetic group

420‧‧‧Second magnetic pole group

421‧‧‧First magnetic pole

422‧‧‧second magnetic pole

Claims (7)

A vertical magnetic drive assembly includes: a base frame comprising a plurality of upper and lower spaced plates and a plurality of racks erectly connected to the plurality of plates, the base frame having a vertical central axis, The plurality of plates respectively form a tapered through hole with a decreasing size from top to bottom centered on the central axis; a magnetic drive shaft is vertically assembled in the base frame, the magnetic drive shaft includes a shaft and a plurality of a shaft magnet, the shaft passes through the tapered through hole, and a gap exists between the shaft and the edge of the tapered through hole, and the plurality of shaft magnets are fixed on the shaft and respectively located on the shaft In the tapered through hole, the shaft magnet is a permanent magnet, each shaft magnet includes an upper magnetic pole segment and a lower magnetic pole segment connected to a bottom end of the upper magnetic pole segment, and the lower magnetic pole segment is formed to be reduced in size from top to bottom. a tapered body, the upper magnetic pole segment forming a tapered body having an increasing size from top to bottom, wherein the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment form an annular ridge line, and the upper magnetic pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment are Symmetrical shape and mutual phase a magnetic polarity; a lower magnetic pole segment of each of the shaft magnets extends into a tapered through hole of the plate body of the base frame, and the upper magnetic pole segment protrudes from a top of the plate body from above the tapered through hole The angle between the outer tapered portion of the lower magnetic pole portion of the magnetic shaft of the magnetic drive shaft and the outer tapered portion of the upper magnetic pole portion is between 15 degrees and 75 degrees; the plurality of magnetic modules are respectively installed Each of the magnetic modules includes a first magnetic group and a second magnetic group, and the first magnetic group is spaced apart from the second magnetic group. Arranged in the tapered through hole, the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group are adjacent to each other by magnetic force and the lower magnetic pole portion of the shaft magnet, and the magnetic transmission shaft is suspended In the base frame and the magnetic module, the first magnetic group is composed of a plurality of permanent magnet blocks arranged in the tapered through holes, and each of the permanent magnet blocks comprises a first a magnetic pole set, the first magnetic pole group has a first magnetic pole positioned at a position and a second magnetic pole positioned lower, the first magnetic pole The first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole of the pole set are respectively parallel to the lower magnetic pole section of the shaft magnet and have a gap, and the first magnetic pole at the position of the first magnetic pole group is different from the lower magnetic pole segment of the shaft magnet Magnetic polarity, the first magnetic pole group position The lower second magnetic pole has the same magnetic polarity as the lower magnetic pole segment of the shaft magnet, and the second magnetic force group is composed of a plurality of permanent magnet magnet blocks in which the spacer ring is arranged in the tapered through hole. Each of the permanent magnetic magnet blocks of the two magnetic group includes a second magnetic pole group, the second magnetic pole group has a first magnetic pole and a second magnetic pole at a position, and the second magnetic pole group a magnetic pole has a gap between the lower magnetic pole segment of the shaft magnet, and the first magnetic pole of the second magnetic pole group and the lower magnetic pole segment of the shaft magnet have the same magnetic polarity; and a weighting block is fixed to The bottom end of the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft. The vertical magnetic drive assembly of claim 1, wherein the permanent magnet block of the first magnetic group and the permanent magnet block of the second magnetic group are straight bars or segments, A permanent magnetic magnet block of a magnetic group and a permanent magnet block of the second magnetic group form a corresponding curved curved surface toward an inner peripheral surface of the shaft magnet. A vertical magnetic drive energy-saving power generation device comprises: a vertical magnetic drive assembly comprising a base frame, a magnetic drive shaft, a plurality of magnetic modules and a counterweight, wherein: the base frame comprises a plurality of a lower spaced-arranged plate body and a plurality of erecting rods erecting the plurality of slabs, the pedestal having a vertical central axis, wherein the plurality of slabs respectively form a top-to-bottom dimension centering on the central axis a tapered tapered through hole; the magnetic drive shaft is vertically disposed in the base frame, the magnetic drive shaft includes a shaft and a plurality of shaft magnets, the shaft passes through the tapered through hole, and the shaft and the shaft a gap between the edge of the tapered through hole, the plurality of shaft magnets are fixed on the shaft and respectively located in the tapered through holes of the plate body, the shaft magnet is a permanent magnet, and each shaft magnet comprises a An upper magnetic pole segment and a lower magnetic pole segment connected to a bottom end of the upper magnetic pole segment, the lower magnetic pole segment forming a tapered body having a decreasing size from top to bottom, the upper magnetic pole segment forming a tapered body having an increasing size from top to bottom. Said upper A segment electrode is formed with an annular ridge lines converge at the lower section of the pole, the upper magnetic pole section and the lower magnetic pole sections formed in mutually symmetrical shape and different magnetic polarities; Per a lower magnetic pole segment of the shaft magnet extends into a tapered through hole of the plate body of the base frame, and the upper magnetic pole segment protrudes from a top surface of the plate body from above the tapered through hole, the magnetic force The angle between the outer tapered portion of the lower magnetic pole portion of the shaft magnet and the outer magnetic pole portion of the shaft of the drive shaft is between 15 degrees and 75 degrees with respect to the central axis; the plurality of magnetic modules are respectively mounted on the Each of the magnetic modules includes a first magnetic group and a second magnetic group, and the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group are vertically spaced apart from each other. Provided in the tapered through hole, the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group are adjacent to each other and are not in contact with each other by a magnetic force and a lower magnetic pole portion of the shaft magnet, and the magnetic transmission shaft is suspended in the In the base frame and the magnetic module, the first magnetic group is composed of a plurality of permanent magnet blocks arranged in the tapered through holes, each of the permanent magnet blocks each including a first magnetic pole The first magnetic pole group has a first magnetic pole at a position and a second magnetic pole at a lower position, the first magnetic pole group a gap between the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole and the lower magnetic pole segment of the shaft magnet, wherein the first magnetic pole at the upper position of the first magnetic pole group and the lower magnetic pole portion of the shaft magnet have different magnetic polarities. The second magnetic pole in which the first magnetic pole group is located has the same magnetic polarity as the lower magnetic pole segment of the shaft magnet, and the second magnetic force group is a permanent magnet magnet block in which the plurality of spacer rings are arranged in the tapered through hole. Each of the permanent magnetic magnet blocks of the second magnetic group includes a second magnetic pole group, and the second magnetic pole group has a first magnetic pole and a second magnetic pole at a position. a gap between the first magnetic pole of the second magnetic pole group and the lower magnetic pole segment of the shaft magnet, and the first magnetic pole of the second magnetic pole group and the lower magnetic pole segment of the shaft magnet have the same magnetic polarity; and the weight The block is fixed to the bottom end of the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft; a generator set is mounted on the plate body in the base frame of the vertical magnetic drive assembly, and the magnetic drive shaft is coupled with a coupling a shaft; and an auxiliary power output assembly connecting the magnetic drive Of the shaft. The vertical magnetic drive power-saving power generation device of claim 3, wherein the auxiliary power output assembly is a motor or a combination of an engine and a train transmission assembly. The vertical magnetic power transmission energy-saving power generation device according to claim 3, wherein the permanent magnet block of the first magnetic group and the permanent magnet block of the second magnetic group are straight or fan-shaped The block, the permanent magnet block of the first magnetic group and the permanent magnet block of the second magnetic group respectively form a corresponding curved surface toward the inner peripheral surface of the shaft magnet. A vertical magnetic drive energy-saving power generation device comprises: a vertical magnetic drive assembly comprising a base frame, a magnetic drive shaft, a plurality of magnetic modules and a counterweight, wherein: the base frame comprises a plurality of a lower spaced-arranged plate body and a plurality of erecting rods erecting the plurality of slabs, the pedestal having a vertical central axis, wherein the plurality of slabs respectively form a top-to-bottom dimension centering on the central axis a tapered tapered through hole; the magnetic drive shaft is vertically disposed in the base frame, the magnetic drive shaft includes a shaft and a plurality of shaft magnets, the shaft passes through the tapered through hole, and the shaft and the shaft a gap between the edge of the tapered through hole, the plurality of shaft magnets are fixed on the shaft and respectively located in the tapered through holes of the plate body, the shaft magnet is a permanent magnet, and each shaft magnet comprises a An upper magnetic pole segment and a lower magnetic pole segment connected to a bottom end of the upper magnetic pole segment, the lower magnetic pole segment forming a tapered body having a decreasing size from top to bottom, the upper magnetic pole segment forming a tapered body having an increasing size from top to bottom. Said upper Forming an annular ridge line at a junction between the pole segment and the lower magnetic pole segment, the upper magnetic pole segment forming a symmetrical shape with the lower magnetic pole segment and mutually different magnetic polarities; a lower magnetic pole segment of each of the shaft magnets extending into the pole portion In the tapered through hole of the plate body of the base frame, the upper magnetic pole segment protrudes from a top surface of the plate body from above the tapered through hole, and a lower magnetic pole of the shaft magnet of the magnetic drive shaft The angle between the outer tapered surface and the outer magnetic pole segment outside the tapered surface with respect to the central axis is between 15 degrees and 75 degrees; The plurality of magnetic modules are respectively disposed in the tapered through holes of the plate body of the base frame, and each of the magnetic modules includes a first magnetic group and a second magnetic group, the first The magnetic force group and the second magnetic force group are arranged in an upper and lower interval in the tapered through hole, and the first magnetic force group and the second magnetic force group are separated from each other by a magnetic force and a lower magnetic pole portion of the shaft magnet Adjacent and non-contact, the magnetic drive shaft is suspended in the base frame and the magnetic module, and the first magnetic group is composed of a plurality of permanent magnet blocks arranged in the tapered through hole. Each of the permanent magnet magnet blocks each includes a first magnetic pole group, the first magnetic pole group has a first magnetic pole positioned at a position and a second magnetic pole positioned lower, the first magnetic pole set a gap between the magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole and the lower magnetic pole segment of the shaft magnet, wherein the first magnetic pole at the upper position of the first magnetic pole group and the lower magnetic pole portion of the shaft magnet have different magnetic polarities, the first The second magnetic pole whose magnetic pole group is located is the same magnetic polarity as the lower magnetic pole section of the shaft magnet, and the The magnetic group is composed of a plurality of permanent magnet blocks arranged in the tapered through holes, and each of the permanent magnet blocks of the second magnetic group each includes a second magnetic pole group, the second magnetic pole a first magnetic pole having a position and a second magnetic pole outside the position, a gap between the first magnetic pole of the second magnetic pole group and a lower magnetic pole segment of the shaft magnet, and the second magnetic pole group The first magnetic pole has the same magnetic polarity as the lower magnetic pole section of the shaft magnet; the weight is fixed to the bottom end of the shaft of the magnetic drive shaft; and a motor generator is mounted on the vertical magnetic transmission The shaft of the base frame of the assembly is coupled to a shaft of the magnetic drive shaft in conjunction with a coupling. The vertical magnetic power transmission energy-saving power generation device of claim 6, wherein the permanent magnet block of the first magnetic group and the permanent magnet block of the second magnetic group are straight or fan-shaped blocks, The permanent magnet block of the first magnetic group and the permanent magnet block of the second magnetic group respectively form a corresponding curved curved surface toward the inner peripheral surface of the shaft magnet.