TWM550496U - Cable end shield processing device - Google Patents
Cable end shield processing device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM550496U TWM550496U TW106206132U TW106206132U TWM550496U TW M550496 U TWM550496 U TW M550496U TW 106206132 U TW106206132 U TW 106206132U TW 106206132 U TW106206132 U TW 106206132U TW M550496 U TWM550496 U TW M550496U
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Description
本創作係與一種線材加工技術有關,尤指一種電纜末端屏蔽加工裝置。This creation is related to a wire processing technology, especially a cable end shielding processing device.
按,習知應用於網路、電訊、電源連接等電纜線材,在其末端與連接器等元件接合時,往往需要將包覆於線材外的包覆層剝離後,始得進行電性連接。而一般電纜為提高其抗干擾等性能,會於內部的芯線外披覆如以編織材構成的屏蔽層,可減少輻射、防止訊號洩露或衰減等屏蔽作用,使線材具有更高的傳輸速率等。因此,一般在電纜末端的加工過程中,並不會將上述屏蔽層外露於末端外的部分全部予以裁去,而是將外露的部分保留並作修剪剪齊後,再與連接器金屬外殼的部位通過焊接、或鉚壓等方式接合,使成品具有更佳的防EMI性能、更高的傳輸率等。According to the conventional application, it is applied to cable wires such as a network, a telecommunication, and a power connection. When the terminal is joined to a connector or the like, it is often necessary to peel off the coating covering the wire and then electrically connect. In order to improve the anti-jamming performance, the general cable will cover the inner core wire with a shielding layer made of woven material, which can reduce the shielding effect of radiation, signal leakage or attenuation, and make the wire have a higher transmission rate. . Therefore, generally, during the processing of the end of the cable, all the portions of the shielding layer exposed outside the end are not cut off, but the exposed portion is retained and trimmed and then replaced with the metal casing of the connector. The parts are joined by welding or riveting, so that the finished product has better anti-EMI performance, higher transmission rate and the like.
然而,對於上述屏蔽層外露的部分欲進行修剪,傳統的加工方法多係以人工為之,尤其在修剪的作業上係先將電纜外的包覆層剝離一小段,以使屏蔽層外露後,再將外露的屏蔽層以擴散狀的方式反折而包住包覆層端緣,最後再透過如繞包銅箔等製程以便後續加工。而在前述以人工將外露的屏蔽層以擴散狀的方式反折而包住包覆層端緣時,即使得加工費時費力與不便,且因人為的作業無法確保編織狀的屏蔽層反折上的均勻性,也容易影響最終成品的屏蔽效果。However, for the exposed portion of the above shielding layer to be trimmed, the conventional processing method is mostly manual, especially in the trimming operation, the coating layer outside the cable is first peeled off for a short period, so that after the shielding layer is exposed, Then, the exposed shielding layer is folded in a diffused manner to wrap the edge of the cladding layer, and finally passed through a process such as wrapping copper foil for subsequent processing. In the above-mentioned manual folding of the exposed shielding layer in a diffused manner to wrap the edge of the coating layer, the processing is time-consuming, laborious and inconvenient, and the artificial shielding cannot ensure that the braided shielding layer is folded back. Uniformity also easily affects the shielding effect of the final product.
有鑑於此,本創作人係為改善並解決上述之缺失,乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本創作。In view of this, the creator is trying to improve and solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, and he has devoted himself to researching and cooperating with the application of theory, and finally proposed a creation that is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned defects.
本創作之主要目的,在於可提供一種電纜末端屏蔽加工裝置,其係使外露的屏蔽層可較均勻地呈擴散狀而便於電纜末端的屏蔽加工,同時亦可藉由機器裝置完成,以達到省時省力與方便加工之目的與功效。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable end shielding processing device, which can make the exposed shielding layer spread more uniformly and facilitate the shielding processing of the cable end, and can also be completed by a machine device to save the province. Time and effort and convenience of processing purposes and effects.
為了達成上述之目的,本創作係提供一種電纜末端屏蔽加工裝置,用於一電纜末端進行加工,包括一基座、一固設於基座上的固定刀座、以及一活動設於基座上的活動刀座,固定刀座上設有一固定刀板,於固定刀板上設有一刀孔,而活動刀座能相對於固定刀座作一直線方向的位移,且活動刀座上設有一反推套筒、以及一與反推套筒相配合的刀具,刀具具有一對應該刀孔之刀刃;其中,所述電纜末端通過刀孔進入反推套筒內,反推套筒推向固定刀板,使刀刃朝向刀孔對所述電纜進行裁切。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cable end shielding processing device for processing a cable end, comprising a base, a fixed blade fixed to the base, and an activity disposed on the base. The movable knife seat has a fixed knife plate on the fixed knife seat, a knife hole is arranged on the fixed knife plate, and the movable knife seat can be displaced in a straight line direction with respect to the fixed knife seat, and a reverse thrust is arranged on the movable knife seat a sleeve, and a cutter matched with the thrust sleeve, the cutter having a pair of blades that should have a knife hole; wherein the cable end enters the thrust sleeve through the knife hole, and the reverse thrust sleeve pushes the fixed blade The blade is cut toward the knife hole.
為了能更進一步揭露本創作之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。In order to further disclose the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the creation.
請參閱圖1及圖2,係分別為本創作之步驟流程圖、以及立體分解圖。本創作係提供一種電纜末端屏蔽加工裝置2,係用於一電纜1末端的屏蔽加工上。如圖1之步驟S1及圖3所示,該電纜1主要係具有複數芯線10、一披覆於各芯線10外之屏蔽層11、以及一包覆於屏蔽層11外的包覆層12,該屏蔽層11可由金屬絲編織而成,並可先透過一銅箔層100將各芯線10予以包覆於該銅箔層100內後,再由該屏蔽層11披覆於該銅箔層100外。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which are respectively a flow chart of the steps of the creation and an exploded view. The present invention provides a cable end shield processing device 2 for shielding processing of a cable 1 end. As shown in step S1 and FIG. 3 of FIG. 1 , the cable 1 mainly has a plurality of core wires 10 , a shielding layer 11 covering the outer core wires 10 , and a coating layer 12 covering the shielding layer 11 . The shielding layer 11 may be woven from a metal wire, and the core wire 10 may be coated in the copper foil layer 100 through a copper foil layer 100, and then the shielding layer 11 is coated on the copper foil layer 100. outer.
如圖1之步驟S2及圖4所示,於上述電纜1一端的包覆層12上環切一餘料段120,並將餘料段120由電纜1一端外拉出一間距d,以於所述間距d上露出包覆層12內的屏蔽層11。其中,餘料段120在環切上可透過一般的工具進行,主要係將包覆層12切開而避免損及屏蔽層11,同時將切開的餘料段120剝離但仍保留在電纜1之屏蔽層11上,使屏蔽層11在所拉開的間距d處外露即可。As shown in step S2 of FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, a remaining material section 120 is looped on the cladding layer 12 at one end of the cable 1 and the residual material section 120 is pulled out from the end of the cable 1 by a distance d. The shield layer 11 in the cladding layer 12 is exposed at the pitch d. Wherein, the residual material section 120 can be circumscribed by a general tool, mainly cutting the cladding layer 12 to avoid damage to the shielding layer 11, and simultaneously peeling the cut residual material section 120 but remaining in the shielding of the cable 1. On the layer 11, the shield layer 11 is exposed at the distance d which is pulled apart.
再請參閱圖2所示,本創作加工裝置2至少包括一基座20、一固定刀座21、以及一活動刀座22。該基座20係用以承載固定刀座21與活動刀座22,並可藉由控制如氣缸等推動單元達到自動化之目的。而在本創作所舉之實施例中,該基座20概呈一「L」型體(由二L形板平行間隔相距而構成),於其呈「L」型的上方處豎立設有一供固定刀座21架設的刀臂200,而於其呈「L」型的下方處內則設有軌道201,活動刀座22係與該軌道201配合而活動設於基座20上,藉以供活動刀座22能沿著該軌道201於基座20上作一直線方向的位移。此外,該加工裝置2更包括一夾線臂23,該夾線臂23係設於固定刀座21相對於活動刀座22的另一側外,並具有一第一夾線部230與一第二夾線部231,透過第一、二夾線部230、231即可對進行加工之電纜1,提供夾持與定位之所需。而該基座20於刀臂200上可進一步設有一延伸板202,以供該夾線臂23組設於該延伸板202下方。Referring to FIG. 2 again, the creation processing apparatus 2 includes at least a base 20, a fixed seat 21, and a movable seat 22. The base 20 is used to carry the fixed seat 21 and the movable seat 22, and can be automated by controlling a pushing unit such as a cylinder. In the embodiment of the present invention, the pedestal 20 has an "L" shaped body (consisting of two L-shaped plates spaced apart in parallel), and an erected upper portion of the "L" type is provided. The knife arm 200 is mounted on the fixed blade holder 21, and a rail 201 is disposed in the lower portion of the "L" shape. The movable blade holder 22 is coupled to the rail 201 and is movable on the base 20 for activities. The seat 22 is axially displaceable along the track 201 on the base 20. In addition, the processing device 2 further includes a clamping arm 23, which is disposed on the other side of the fixed blade holder 21 relative to the movable blade holder 22, and has a first clamping portion 230 and a first The two clamping portions 231 can pass through the first and second clamping portions 230 and 231 to provide the clamping and positioning of the processed cable 1. The base 20 can further be provided with an extension plate 202 on the arm 200 for the clamping arm 23 to be disposed below the extension plate 202.
更進一步地,請一併參閱圖1、圖5及圖6所示,上述固定刀座21上設有一固定刀板210,於固定刀板210上設有一刀孔211,而活動刀座22則具有一與軌道201配合的刀架220,於刀架220上設有一反推套筒221、以及一與反推套筒221相配合的刀具222,該刀具222具有一對應刀孔211之刀刃223。其中,該反推套筒221可透過一反推單元24而朝向固定刀板21推進或退出,而該刀具222則可透過一進刀單元25而朝向刀孔推進或退出,所述反推單元24與進刀單元25可為一氣壓缸或液壓缸。因此,如圖5所示,圖4之電纜1末端可通過刀孔211而使其餘料段120進入反推套筒221內,且為使電纜1可順利進入,可先將刀具222推向固定刀板21,以便餘料段120依序進入至反推套筒221內,即如圖6所示。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the fixed blade holder 21 is provided with a fixed blade 210 , and a fixed hole 210 is provided on the fixed blade 210 , and the movable blade 22 is disposed on the fixed blade 210 . The tool holder 220 is matched with the rail 201. The tool holder 220 is provided with a reverse thrust sleeve 221 and a cutter 222 matched with the reverse thrust sleeve 221. The cutter 222 has a blade 223 corresponding to the cutter hole 211. . The thrust sleeve 221 can be advanced or withdrawn toward the fixed blade 21 through a thrust reverser unit 24, and the cutter 222 can be advanced or withdrawn toward the hole through a feed unit 25, the thrust reverse unit The 24 and feed unit 25 can be a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, the end of the cable 1 of FIG. 4 can pass the knife hole 211 to make the remaining material section 120 enter the reverse thrust sleeve 221, and in order to allow the cable 1 to enter smoothly, the cutter 222 can be first pushed to the fixed position. The blade 21 is so that the residual section 120 sequentially enters the thrust sleeve 221, as shown in FIG.
如圖7所示,為便於後續步驟的實施,該加工裝置2在實施上可先將刀具222向後退出。As shown in FIG. 7, in order to facilitate the implementation of the subsequent steps, the processing device 2 can be implemented to first withdraw the cutter 222 backward.
再請參閱圖1之步驟S3及圖8所示,將上述電纜1之餘料段120反推至圖6之間距d上,使所述間距d上露出屏蔽層11呈環狀的隆起部110;其中,透過該加工裝置2之反推套筒221推向固定刀板210,即可將餘料段120反推至所述間距d上,且由於電纜1亦可受到夾線臂23的夾持與定位,故使得露出的屏蔽層11能藉此受外力二側的推擠,所以可自然形成所述隆起部110,以形成均勻地分佈。Referring to step S3 and FIG. 8 of FIG. 1 , the remaining section 120 of the cable 1 is reversely pushed to the distance d between FIG. 6 so that the ridges 110 in which the shielding layer 11 is annular are exposed at the spacing d. Wherein, the push-back sleeve 221 of the processing device 2 is pushed toward the fixed blade 210, so that the residual section 120 can be reversely pushed to the spacing d, and since the cable 1 can also be clamped by the clamping arm 23 By holding and positioning, the exposed shielding layer 11 can be pushed by both sides of the external force, so the ridges 110 can be naturally formed to form a uniform distribution.
再請參閱圖1之步驟S4及圖9所示,沿上述隆起部110呈環狀的外周緣處予以截斷,使隆起部110區分為殘留在屏蔽層11上的擴散部111、以及殘留在餘料段120的去料部112;其中,透過該加工裝置2之刀刃223朝向刀孔211,即可對電纜1之隆起部110進行裁切。值得一提的是:前述隆起部110的隆起須超出刀孔211外,以便於刀刃223進行裁切;而隆起部110可藉由前述間距d來計算得知。Referring to step S4 and FIG. 9 of FIG. 1, the outer peripheral edge of the raised portion 110 is cut at an annular shape, and the raised portion 110 is divided into a diffusing portion 111 remaining on the shield layer 11, and remains in the remaining portion. The stripping portion 112 of the section 120; wherein the ridge portion 110 of the cable 1 is cut by the blade 223 of the processing device 2 facing the knife hole 211. It is worth mentioning that the ridge of the ridge portion 110 must extend beyond the knife hole 211 to facilitate the cutting of the blade 223; and the ridge portion 110 can be calculated by the aforementioned spacing d.
最後,如圖1之步驟S5及圖10所示,將餘料段120及去料部112由電纜1上去料後,即可於該電纜1末端的屏蔽層11形成較均勻分佈的擴散部111;再如圖11所示,將該擴散部111反折於電纜1之包覆層12末端外,即可完成成品。Finally, as shown in step S5 of FIG. 1 and FIG. 10, after the residual material section 120 and the stripping section 112 are unloaded from the cable 1, a relatively evenly distributed diffusion portion 111 can be formed on the shielding layer 11 at the end of the cable 1. Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the diffusion portion 111 is folded back outside the end of the cladding layer 12 of the cable 1, and the finished product can be completed.
是以,藉由上述之構造組成,即可得到本創作電纜末端屏蔽加工裝置。Therefore, by the above-mentioned structural composition, the end of the cable shielding processing device of the present invention can be obtained.
綜上所述,本創作實為不可多得之新型創作產品,其確可達到預期之使用目的,而解決習知之缺失,又因極具新穎性及進步性,完全符合新型專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請,敬請詳查並賜准本案專利,以保障創作人之權利。In summary, this creation is a rare new creative product, which can achieve the intended use, but solve the lack of knowledge, and because of its novelty and progress, it fully meets the requirements of new patent applications. To file an application in accordance with the Patent Law, please check and grant the patent in this case to protect the rights of the creator.
惟以上所述僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例,非因此即拘限本創作之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之等效結構變化,均同理皆包含於本創作之範圍內,合予陳明。However, the above description is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the patent of the present invention is not limited thereby, and therefore equivalent structural changes made by using the present specification and the contents of the drawings are equally included in the present invention. Within the scope of creation, he is given to Chen Ming.
<本創作><this creation>
1‧‧‧電纜1‧‧‧ cable
10‧‧‧芯線10‧‧‧core
100‧‧‧銅箔層100‧‧‧copper layer
11‧‧‧屏蔽層11‧‧‧Shield
110‧‧‧隆起部110‧‧‧Uplift
111‧‧‧擴散部111‧‧‧Development Department
112‧‧‧去料部112‧‧‧Deporting Department
12‧‧‧包覆層12‧‧‧Cladding
120‧‧‧餘料段120‧‧‧ remaining sections
2‧‧‧加工裝置2‧‧‧Processing device
20‧‧‧基座20‧‧‧ Pedestal
200‧‧‧刀臂200‧‧‧ arm
201‧‧‧軌道201‧‧‧ Track
202‧‧‧延伸板202‧‧‧ Extension board
21‧‧‧固定刀座21‧‧‧Fixed holder
210‧‧‧固定刀板210‧‧‧Fixed blade
211‧‧‧刀孔211‧‧‧ knife hole
22‧‧‧活動刀座22‧‧‧ Activity Knife Holder
220‧‧‧刀架220‧‧‧Knife holder
221‧‧‧反推套筒221‧‧‧Reverse push sleeve
222‧‧‧刀具222‧‧‧Tools
223‧‧‧刀刃223‧‧‧blade
23‧‧‧夾線臂23‧‧‧Clamping arm
230‧‧‧第一夾線部230‧‧‧First clamping department
231‧‧‧第二夾線部231‧‧‧Second line
24‧‧‧反推單元24‧‧‧Reverse push unit
25‧‧‧進刀單元25‧‧‧Infeed unit
圖1係本創作之步驟流程圖。Figure 1 is a flow chart of the steps of this creation.
圖2係本創作之立體分解圖。Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present creation.
圖3係本創作電纜未加工之局部示意圖。Figure 3 is a partial schematic view of the unprocessed cable of the present invention.
圖4係本創作電纜準備進行加工前之剖視示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cable before it is ready for processing.
圖5係本創作電纜置入加工裝置之立體示意圖。Figure 5 is a perspective view of the cable insertion processing device of the present invention.
圖6係本創作電纜置入加工裝置之剖面動作示意圖(一)。Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the creation of the cable into the processing device (1).
圖7係本創作電纜置入加工裝置之剖面動作示意圖(二)。Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cable insertion processing device (2).
圖8係本創作電纜置入加工裝置之剖面動作示意圖(三)。Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view (3) of the cable insertion processing device of the present invention.
圖9係本創作電纜置入加工裝置之剖面動作示意圖(四)。Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the creation of the cable into the processing device (4).
圖10係本創作電纜加工後之局部示意圖。Figure 10 is a partial schematic view of the cable after processing.
圖11係本創作電纜加工完成之剖視示意圖。Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the completion of the processing of the cable of the present invention.
20‧‧‧基座 20‧‧‧ Pedestal
200‧‧‧刀臂 200‧‧‧ arm
201‧‧‧軌道 201‧‧‧ Track
202‧‧‧延伸板 202‧‧‧ Extension board
21‧‧‧固定刀座 21‧‧‧Fixed holder
210‧‧‧固定刀板 210‧‧‧Fixed blade
211‧‧‧刀孔 211‧‧‧ knife hole
22‧‧‧活動刀座 22‧‧‧ Activity Knife Holder
220‧‧‧刀架 220‧‧‧Knife holder
221‧‧‧反推套筒 221‧‧‧Reverse push sleeve
222‧‧‧刀具 222‧‧‧Tools
223‧‧‧刀刃 223‧‧‧blade
23‧‧‧夾線臂 23‧‧‧Clamping arm
230‧‧‧第一夾線部 230‧‧‧First clamping department
231‧‧‧第二夾線部 231‧‧‧Second line
24‧‧‧反推單元 24‧‧‧Reverse push unit
25‧‧‧進刀單元 25‧‧‧Infeed unit
Claims (9)
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TW106206132U TWM550496U (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Cable end shield processing device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI649931B (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2019-02-01 | 岳豐科技股份有限公司 | Method for processing end of shielded cable and device therefor |
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 TW TW106206132U patent/TWM550496U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI649931B (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2019-02-01 | 岳豐科技股份有限公司 | Method for processing end of shielded cable and device therefor |
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