TWM549615U - Wheelchair structure having lateral moving type seat cushion - Google Patents

Wheelchair structure having lateral moving type seat cushion Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM549615U
TWM549615U TW106210337U TW106210337U TWM549615U TW M549615 U TWM549615 U TW M549615U TW 106210337 U TW106210337 U TW 106210337U TW 106210337 U TW106210337 U TW 106210337U TW M549615 U TWM549615 U TW M549615U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
seat
seat cushion
frame
slide rail
rail mechanism
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TW106210337U
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Chinese (zh)
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Yi-Ming Wu
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Yi-Ming Wu
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Priority to TW106210337U priority Critical patent/TWM549615U/en
Publication of TWM549615U publication Critical patent/TWM549615U/en

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Description

具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構 Wheelchair structure with laterally movable cushion

本創作係有關於輪椅,尤其是一種具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構。 This creation is about wheelchairs, especially a wheelchair structure with laterally movable cushions.

輪椅為一種用於乘載行動不便的人員的工具,如老人、受傷的人員等等。一般的輪椅具有二或多個輪子,因此當乘坐者坐在輪椅上時,可經由輪子進行移動。 A wheelchair is a tool used to carry people with reduced mobility, such as an elderly person, an injured person, and the like. A typical wheelchair has two or more wheels so that when the occupant is in a wheelchair, it can be moved via wheels.

由於輪椅的乘坐者都是屬於行動不便的人員,因此對於習知技術的輪椅,當乘坐者需要移動到其他座位時,往往需要其他人的攙扶,以將乘坐者從輪椅的坐墊上移出再移動到其他的座位上,而移動乘坐者的過程不但費時費力,而且容易增加乘坐者在移動過程中受傷的機率,因此也具有安全上的風險。例如當輪椅的乘坐者需要進入汽車內的座位時,由於汽車內的空間較為狹小,且車內的空間與地面有高低落差,因此對於輪椅上行動不便的乘坐者,更難以進入車內,而且容易不小心發生碰撞而造成危險。 Since the occupants of the wheelchair are all people with limited mobility, for the wheelchair of the prior art, when the occupant needs to move to other seats, the support of other people is often required to remove the occupant from the seat cushion of the wheelchair and then move. In other seats, the process of moving the occupant is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also tends to increase the chance of the occupant being injured during the movement, and thus has a safety risk. For example, when an occupant of a wheelchair needs to enter a seat in a car, since the space inside the car is relatively small, and the space inside the car has a height difference with the ground, it is more difficult for the occupant who is inconvenient in the wheelchair to enter the car, and It is easy to accidentally collide and cause danger.

故本案希望提出一種嶄新的輪椅結構,讓乘坐者可以在 不需要移動其身體的狀態下,可以經由本案的輪椅結構將乘坐者輕易的移動到其他座位,以解決上述先前技術上的缺陷。 Therefore, this case hopes to propose a brand-new wheelchair structure that allows occupants to In the state in which it is not necessary to move the body, the occupant can be easily moved to other seats via the wheelchair structure of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned prior art defects.

所以本創作的目的係為解決上述習知技術上的問題,本創作中提出一種具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,係將輪椅的坐墊採用可拆裝的安裝方式,並且應用一滑軌機構用於令該坐墊可以移動到輪椅的外側。當乘坐者欲移動到其他座椅時,將該滑軌機構放置在座椅上,即可將該坐墊經由滑軌機構移動到該座椅上,因此坐墊上的乘坐者無須移動其身體,即可隨著坐墊移動到該座椅上,而不需要藉助他人攙扶或其他輔助工具,所以在使用上相當的方便。再者也避免了乘坐者在離開坐墊的移動過程中造成意外傷害,因此可以大大的提高安全性。 Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art. In the present invention, a wheelchair structure having a laterally movable seat cushion is proposed, which adopts a detachable mounting manner of a wheelchair cushion and applies a slide rail mechanism. It is used to move the seat cushion to the outside of the wheelchair. When the occupant wants to move to another seat, the slide rail mechanism is placed on the seat, and the seat cushion can be moved to the seat via the slide rail mechanism, so that the occupant on the seat cushion does not need to move the body, that is, It can be moved to the seat with the seat cushion without the help of others or other auxiliary tools, so it is quite convenient to use. Moreover, the occupant is prevented from causing accidental injury during the movement of leaving the seat cushion, so that the safety can be greatly improved.

為達到上述目的本創作中提出一種具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,包含:一車架;二或多個輪體,連接於該車架下端,使得該車架可經由該二或多個輪體進行移動;一坐墊,以可拆裝且可移動的方式安裝於該車架上;該坐墊係用於讓乘坐者乘坐;一椅背,位於該坐墊的後側,用於提供乘坐者倚靠之用;一滑軌機構,用於令該坐墊可以移動到該車架之外側;在使用狀態下,該滑軌機構係位於該車架的一側,且 該滑軌機構位於一所欲乘坐之座椅上,其中該坐墊係由該車架上移出並沿著該滑軌機構移動,使得該坐墊移動到該滑軌機構的上方,而使得該坐墊可移動到該座椅上方,因此可讓位於該坐墊上的乘坐者隨著該坐墊一起移動到該座椅上;因此乘坐者本身在不需要移動其身體的狀態下,即可隨著該坐墊移動到該座椅上。 In order to achieve the above object, a wheelchair structure having a laterally movable seat cushion is provided in the present invention, comprising: a frame; two or more wheel bodies connected to the lower end of the frame, such that the frame can pass through the two or more The wheel body is moved; a seat cushion is detachably and movably mounted on the frame; the seat cushion is for the occupant to ride; and a seat back is located at the rear side of the seat cushion for providing the occupant a sliding rail mechanism for moving the seat cushion to the outside of the frame; in use, the rail mechanism is located on one side of the frame, and The slide rail mechanism is located on a seat to be seated, wherein the seat cushion is removed from the frame and moved along the slide rail mechanism, so that the seat cushion moves to the upper side of the slide rail mechanism, so that the seat cushion can be Moving to the top of the seat, so that the occupant on the seat cushion can be moved to the seat along with the seat cushion; therefore, the occupant can follow the seat cushion without moving his body Move to the seat.

其中該滑軌機構可為一獨立於該車架之外的組件;其中在使用狀態下,該滑軌機構係配置於該座椅上且位於該車架的一側,使得該坐墊可經由該滑軌機構從該車架移動到該座椅上。其中該滑軌機構尚可以可移動的方式安裝於該車架上,而位於該坐墊下方;其中在使用狀態下,該滑軌機構係從該坐墊下方的一側拉出而移動到該座椅上,使得該坐墊可經由該滑軌機構從該車架移動到該座椅上;當該坐墊移到該座椅上時,該滑軌機構即從該坐墊下方拉出回到該車架上的原來位置。其中該滑軌機構尚可以可移動的方式安裝於該坐墊上;其中在使用狀態下,該滑軌機構的一端係從該坐墊的一側拉出而延伸到該座椅上,另一端則連接於該坐墊,使得該坐墊可沿著該滑軌機構往該滑軌機構位於該座椅上的一端移動,使得整個該坐墊從該車架移動到該座椅上。 Wherein the slide rail mechanism can be a component independent of the frame; wherein in the use state, the slide rail mechanism is disposed on the seat and located at one side of the frame, such that the seat cushion can be A rail mechanism moves from the frame to the seat. Wherein the slide rail mechanism is still movably mounted on the frame and located under the seat cushion; wherein in the use state, the slide rail mechanism is pulled out from a side below the seat cushion and moved to the seat So that the seat cushion can be moved from the frame to the seat via the slide rail mechanism; when the seat cushion is moved to the seat, the slide rail mechanism is pulled out from the seat cushion and returned to the frame The original location. Wherein the slide rail mechanism is still movably mounted on the seat cushion; wherein in the use state, one end of the slide rail mechanism is pulled out from one side of the seat cushion to extend to the seat, and the other end is connected The seat cushion is adapted to move the seat cushion along the rail mechanism to an end of the rail mechanism at the seat such that the entire seat cushion is moved from the frame to the seat.

由下文的說明可更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及其優點,閱讀時並請參考附圖。 The features of the present invention and its advantages can be further understood from the description below, and please refer to the attached drawings when reading.

10‧‧‧車架 10‧‧‧ frame

15‧‧‧推桿 15‧‧‧Put

20‧‧‧輪體 20‧‧‧ wheel body

30‧‧‧坐墊 30‧‧‧Cushion

40‧‧‧支撐架 40‧‧‧Support frame

50‧‧‧椅背 50‧‧‧Back of the chair

60‧‧‧扶手 60‧‧‧Handrails

70‧‧‧滑軌機構 70‧‧‧Slide rail mechanism

75‧‧‧滑軌 75‧‧‧rails

80‧‧‧踏板 80‧‧‧ pedal

90‧‧‧伸縮結構 90‧‧‧Flexible structure

95‧‧‧伸縮柱 95‧‧‧ Telescopic column

100‧‧‧座椅 100‧‧‧ seats

圖1顯示本案之元件組合示意圖。 Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the component combinations of the present case.

圖2顯示本案之滑軌機構配置在座椅上之示意圖。 Figure 2 shows a schematic view of the slide rail mechanism of the present invention disposed on the seat.

圖3顯示本案之坐墊經由滑軌機構移動到座椅上之示意圖。 Figure 3 shows a schematic view of the seat cushion of the present case being moved to the seat via the slide rail mechanism.

圖4顯示本案之車架與坐墊分離之示意圖。 Figure 4 shows a schematic view of the separation of the frame and the seat cushion of the present case.

圖5之元件組合示意圖顯示本案之滑軌機構之另一配置方式。 The component combination diagram of Fig. 5 shows another configuration of the slide rail mechanism of the present invention.

圖6顯示圖5之滑軌機構拉出至座椅上之示意圖。 Figure 6 shows a schematic view of the slide rail mechanism of Figure 5 being pulled out onto the seat.

圖7顯示圖6之坐墊經由滑軌機構移動到座椅上之示意圖。 Figure 7 shows a schematic view of the seat cushion of Figure 6 being moved to the seat via the rail mechanism.

圖8顯示圖7之滑軌機構拉回車架之示意圖。 Figure 8 shows a schematic view of the slide rail mechanism of Figure 7 being pulled back to the frame.

圖9顯示圖8之車架與坐墊分離之示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the separation of the frame and the seat cushion of Figure 8.

圖10之元件組合示意圖顯示本案之滑軌機構之另一配置方式。 The component combination diagram of Fig. 10 shows another configuration of the slide rail mechanism of the present invention.

圖11顯示圖10之滑軌機構拉出至座椅上之示意圖。 Figure 11 shows a schematic view of the slide rail mechanism of Figure 10 being pulled out onto the seat.

圖12顯示圖11之坐墊經由滑軌機構移動到座椅上之示意圖。 Figure 12 shows a schematic view of the seat cushion of Figure 11 being moved to the seat via a rail mechanism.

圖13顯示圖12之車架與坐墊分離之示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the separation of the frame and the seat cushion of Figure 12;

圖14顯示本案應用於車體上之座椅之示意圖。 Figure 14 shows a schematic view of the case applied to the seat on the vehicle body.

圖15顯示本案之椅背之另一配置方式。 Figure 15 shows another configuration of the back of the case.

圖16顯示本案之車架之伸縮結構之示意圖。 Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the telescopic structure of the frame of the present invention.

圖17顯示本案調整伸縮結構之高度之示意圖。 Figure 17 shows a schematic diagram of the height of the telescopic structure in this case.

茲謹就本案的結構組成,及所能產生的功效與優點,配合圖式,舉本案之一較佳實施例詳細說明如下。 In view of the structural composition of the case, and the functions and advantages that can be produced, in conjunction with the drawings, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.

請參考圖1至圖17所示,顯示本創作之具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,包含下列元件:一車架10;其中該車架10可包含兩推桿15,用於供其他人員握持而經由該推桿15推動該車架10。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 17, the wheelchair structure with the laterally movable seat cushion of the present invention is shown, comprising the following components: a frame 10; wherein the frame 10 can include two push rods 15 for other personnel. The frame 10 is pushed by the push rod 15 while being gripped.

二或多個輪體20,連接於該車架10下端,使得該車架10被推動時,可經由該二或多個輪體20進行移動。 Two or more wheel bodies 20 are coupled to the lower end of the frame 10 such that when the frame 10 is pushed, movement can be performed via the two or more wheel bodies 20.

一坐墊30,以可拆裝且可移動的方式安裝於該車架10上。該坐墊30係用於讓乘坐者乘坐。 A seat cushion 30 is mounted to the frame 10 in a detachable and movable manner. The seat cushion 30 is for occupants to ride.

如圖1所示,該車架10包含至少一支撐架40,該坐墊30係以可拆裝且可移動的方式安裝於該至少一支撐架40上方。 As shown in FIG. 1, the frame 10 includes at least one support frame 40 that is detachably and movably mounted above the at least one support frame 40.

一椅背50,位於該坐墊30的後側,用於提供乘坐者倚靠之用。其中該椅背50可連接該車架10。 A seat back 50 is located on the rear side of the seat cushion 30 for providing occupant leaning. The seat back 50 can be connected to the frame 10.

兩扶手60分別位於該坐墊30的兩側,用於提供乘坐者的手臂作為倚靠之用。較佳者各該扶手60的一端樞接於該椅背50,使得各該扶手60可相對於該椅背50旋轉。 Two armrests 60 are respectively located on both sides of the seat cushion 30 for providing an occupant's arm for leaning. Preferably, one end of each of the armrests 60 is pivotally connected to the seat back 50 such that each of the armrests 60 is rotatable relative to the seat back 50.

一滑軌機構70,用於令該坐墊30可以移動到該車架10之外側。在使用狀態下,該滑軌機構70係位於該車架10的一側,且該滑軌機構70位於一所欲乘坐之座椅100上,其中該坐墊30係由該車架10上移出並沿著該滑軌機構70移動,使得該坐墊30移動到該滑軌機構70的上方,而使得該坐墊30可移動到該座椅100上方,因此可讓位於該坐墊30上的乘坐者隨著該坐墊30一起移動到該座椅100上。因此乘坐者本身在不需要移動其身體的狀態下,即可隨著該坐墊30移動到該座椅100上,乘坐者無須藉助他人攙扶或其他輔助工具以將其自身從該坐墊30上離開以移動到該座椅100上,所以在使用上相當的方便。再者也避免了乘坐者在離開坐墊30的移動過程中造成意外傷害,因此可以大大的提高安全性。 A rail mechanism 70 is provided for moving the seat cushion 30 to the outside of the frame 10. In the state of use, the rail mechanism 70 is located on one side of the frame 10, and the rail mechanism 70 is located on a seat 100 to be seated, wherein the seat cushion 30 is removed from the frame 10 and Moving along the rail mechanism 70 causes the seat cushion 30 to move over the rail mechanism 70 such that the seat cushion 30 can be moved over the seat 100, thereby allowing the occupant on the seat cushion 30 to follow The seat cushion 30 is moved together onto the seat 100. Therefore, the occupant can move the seat cushion 30 to the seat 100 without moving his or her body, and the occupant does not need to use other people's support or other auxiliary tools to remove himself from the seat cushion 30. Moving to the seat 100 is quite convenient in use. Furthermore, the occupant is prevented from causing accidental injury during the movement away from the seat cushion 30, so that the safety can be greatly improved.

如圖1所示,該滑軌機構70可以是一獨立於該車架10之外的組件。其中在使用狀態下,該滑軌機構70係配置於該座椅100上且位於該車架10的一側(如圖2所示),使得該坐墊30可經由該滑軌機構70從該車架10移動到該座椅100上(如圖3所示)。當該坐墊30移到該座椅100上時,可將該車架10拆離該坐墊30,使得該車架10可放置於其他所欲收納之處(如圖4所示)。 As shown in FIG. 1, the rail mechanism 70 can be a component that is independent of the frame 10. In the state of use, the rail mechanism 70 is disposed on the seat 100 and located at one side of the frame 10 (as shown in FIG. 2 ), so that the seat cushion 30 can be from the vehicle via the slide rail mechanism 70 . The frame 10 is moved onto the seat 100 (as shown in Figure 3). When the seat cushion 30 is moved onto the seat 100, the frame 10 can be detached from the seat cushion 30 such that the frame 10 can be placed at other desired locations (as shown in FIG. 4).

圖5顯示本案之滑軌機構70之另一配置方式,其中該滑軌機構70也可以以可移動的方式安裝於該車架10上,而位 於該坐墊30下方。其中在使用狀態下,該滑軌機構70係從該坐墊30下方的一側拉出而移動到該座椅100上(如圖6所示),使得該坐墊30可經由該滑軌機構70從該車架10移動到該座椅100上(如圖7所示)。當該坐墊30移到該座椅100上時,該滑軌機構70即從該坐墊30下方拉出回到該車架10上的原來位置(如圖8所示)。隨後可將該車架10拆離該坐墊30,使得該車架10可放置於其他所欲收納之處(如圖9所示)。 FIG. 5 shows another configuration of the slide rail mechanism 70 of the present case, wherein the slide rail mechanism 70 can also be movably mounted on the frame 10, and the position Below the seat cushion 30. In the state of use, the rail mechanism 70 is pulled out from the lower side of the seat cushion 30 and moved to the seat 100 (as shown in FIG. 6), so that the seat cushion 30 can be accessed from the slide rail mechanism 70. The frame 10 is moved onto the seat 100 (as shown in Figure 7). When the seat cushion 30 is moved onto the seat 100, the slide rail mechanism 70 is pulled from below the seat cushion 30 back to the original position on the frame 10 (as shown in FIG. 8). The frame 10 can then be detached from the seat cushion 30 such that the frame 10 can be placed where it is desired to be stored (as shown in Figure 9).

圖10顯示本案之滑軌機構70之另一配置方式,其中該滑軌機構70也可以以可移動的方式安裝於該坐墊30上。其中在使用狀態下,該滑軌機構70的一端係從該坐墊30的一側拉出而延伸到該座椅100上,另一端則連接於該坐墊30(如圖11所示),使得該坐墊30可沿著該滑軌機構70往該滑軌機構70位於該座椅100上的一端移動,使得整個該坐墊30從該車架10移動到該座椅100上(如圖12所示)。隨後可將該車架10拆離該坐墊30,使得該車架10可放置於其他所欲收納之處(如圖13所示)。 FIG. 10 shows another configuration of the slide rail mechanism 70 of the present invention, wherein the slide rail mechanism 70 can also be movably mounted to the seat cushion 30. In the use state, one end of the slide rail mechanism 70 is pulled out from one side of the seat cushion 30 and extends to the seat 100, and the other end is connected to the seat cushion 30 (as shown in FIG. 11), so that the The seat cushion 30 is movable along the slide rail mechanism 70 to one end of the slide rail mechanism 70 on the seat 100 such that the entire seat cushion 30 is moved from the frame 10 to the seat 100 (as shown in FIG. 12). . The frame 10 can then be detached from the seat cushion 30 such that the frame 10 can be placed where it is desired to be stored (as shown in Figure 13).

其中該滑軌機構70包含至少一滑軌75,在使用狀態下,該至少一滑軌75係位於該座椅上,使得該坐墊30可經由該至少一滑軌75移動到該座椅100上。 The slide rail mechanism 70 includes at least one slide rail 75. In the use state, the at least one slide rail 75 is located on the seat, so that the seat cushion 30 can be moved to the seat 100 via the at least one slide rail 75. .

較佳者,該車架10為可折疊式的結構,因此在收納時可 達到節省收納空間的目的。 Preferably, the frame 10 is of a foldable structure, so that it can be stored during storage. Achieve the purpose of saving storage space.

兩踏板80,連接於該車架10前端,且位於該坐墊30的前側下方,該兩踏板80用以提供乘坐者的雙腳踩踏而支撐住乘坐者的腳部。 Two pedals 80 are coupled to the front end of the frame 10 and located below the front side of the seat cushion 30. The two pedals 80 are used to provide an occupant's feet to support the occupant's feet.

其中該座椅100可以是一般作為家具用的椅子(如圖2所示)。該座椅100也可以是位於一車體(圖中未顯示)內的座椅(如圖14所示)。 The seat 100 can be a chair that is generally used as a furniture (as shown in FIG. 2). The seat 100 can also be a seat (shown in Figure 14) located within a body (not shown).

如圖15所示,其中該椅背50也可連接於該坐墊30,使得當該坐墊30沿著該滑軌機構70移動時,該椅背50可連同該坐墊30一起移動到該座椅100上。因此對於沒有後背的座椅100,該坐墊30所連接的該椅背50可以做為支撐乘坐者的背部之用。 As shown in FIG. 15, the seat back 50 can also be coupled to the seat cushion 30 such that when the seat cushion 30 moves along the rail mechanism 70, the seat back 50 can be moved to the seat 100 along with the seat cushion 30. on. Therefore, for the seat 100 without the back, the seat back 50 to which the seat cushion 30 is attached can be used to support the back of the occupant.

如圖16所示,其中該車架10尚可包含多個伸縮結構90,各該伸縮結構90為多節之結構,係包含多個互相串接嵌套的伸縮柱95,經由調整各該伸縮柱95的相對嵌套位置,即可調整對應之伸縮結構90的高度,而調整整個該車架10及該坐墊30的高度(如圖17所示),使得該坐墊30在經由該滑軌機構70移動時可以適應於不同高度的座椅100。 As shown in FIG. 16 , the frame 10 may further include a plurality of telescopic structures 90 , each of which has a multi-section structure, and includes a plurality of telescopic columns 95 that are nested in series with each other. The relative nesting position of the column 95 can adjust the height of the corresponding telescopic structure 90, and adjust the height of the entire frame 10 and the seat cushion 30 (as shown in FIG. 17), so that the seat cushion 30 is through the slide rail mechanism. The 70 can be adapted to the seat 100 of different heights when moving.

本案的優點在於將輪椅的坐墊採用可拆裝的安裝方式,並且應用一滑軌機構用於令該坐墊可以移動到輪椅的外側。 當乘坐者欲移動到其他座椅時,將該滑軌機構放置在座椅上,即可將該坐墊經由滑軌機構移動到該座椅上,因此坐墊上的乘坐者無須移動其身體,即可隨著坐墊移動到該座椅上,而不需要藉助他人攙扶或其他輔助工具,所以在使用上相當的方便。再者也避免了乘坐者在離開坐墊的移動過程中造成意外傷害,因此可以大大的提高安全性。 The advantage of this case is that the seat cushion of the wheelchair is detachably mounted, and a slide rail mechanism is used for moving the seat cushion to the outside of the wheelchair. When the occupant wants to move to another seat, the slide rail mechanism is placed on the seat, and the seat cushion can be moved to the seat via the slide rail mechanism, so that the occupant on the seat cushion does not need to move the body, that is, It can be moved to the seat with the seat cushion without the help of others or other auxiliary tools, so it is quite convenient to use. Moreover, the occupant is prevented from causing accidental injury during the movement of leaving the seat cushion, so that the safety can be greatly improved.

綜上所述,本案人性化之體貼設計,相當符合實際需求。其具體改進現有缺失,相較於習知技術明顯具有突破性之進步優點,確實具有功效之增進,且非易於達成。本案未曾公開或揭露於國內與國外之文獻與市場上,已符合專利法規定。 In summary, the humanized design of this case is quite in line with actual needs. The specific improvement of the existing defects is obviously a breakthrough improvement advantage compared with the prior art, and it has an improvement in efficacy and is not easy to achieve. The case has not been disclosed or disclosed in domestic and foreign literature and market, and has complied with the provisions of the Patent Law.

上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍,凡未脫離本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 The detailed description above is a detailed description of one of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the patents, and the equivalent implementations or modifications that are not included in the spirit of the present invention should be included in The patent scope of this case.

10‧‧‧車架 10‧‧‧ frame

15‧‧‧推桿 15‧‧‧Put

20‧‧‧輪體 20‧‧‧ wheel body

30‧‧‧坐墊 30‧‧‧Cushion

40‧‧‧支撐架 40‧‧‧Support frame

50‧‧‧椅背 50‧‧‧Back of the chair

60‧‧‧扶手 60‧‧‧Handrails

70‧‧‧滑軌機構 70‧‧‧Slide rail mechanism

75‧‧‧滑軌 75‧‧‧rails

80‧‧‧踏板 80‧‧‧ pedal

100‧‧‧座椅 100‧‧‧ seats

Claims (12)

一種具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,包含:一車架;二或多個輪體,連接於該車架下端,使得該車架可經由該二或多個輪體進行移動;一坐墊,以可拆裝且可移動的方式安裝於該車架上;該坐墊係用於讓乘坐者乘坐;一椅背,位於該坐墊的後側,用於提供乘坐者倚靠之用;一滑軌機構,用於令該坐墊可以移動到該車架之外側;在使用狀態下,該滑軌機構係位於該車架的一側,且該滑軌機構位於一所欲乘坐之座椅上,其中該坐墊係由該車架上移出並沿著該滑軌機構移動,使得該坐墊移動到該滑軌機構的上方,而使得該坐墊可移動到該座椅上方,因此可讓位於該坐墊上的乘坐者隨著該坐墊一起移動到該座椅上;因此乘坐者本身在不需要移動其身體的狀態下,即可隨著該坐墊移動到該座椅上。 A wheelchair structure having a laterally movable seat cushion includes: a frame; two or more wheel bodies coupled to the lower end of the frame, such that the frame can be moved via the two or more wheel bodies; a seat cushion, Mounted on the frame in a detachable and movable manner; the seat cushion is for the occupant to ride; a seat back is located at the rear side of the seat cushion for providing occupant leaning; a slide rail mechanism , the seat cushion can be moved to the outer side of the frame; in the use state, the slide rail mechanism is located at one side of the frame, and the slide rail mechanism is located on a seat to be seated, wherein the seat rail The seat cushion is removed from the frame and moved along the rail mechanism such that the seat cushion moves over the rail mechanism such that the seat cushion can be moved over the seat so that the seat cushion can be placed on the seat cushion The occupant moves to the seat along with the seat cushion; therefore, the occupant can move to the seat with the seat cushion without having to move his or her body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,其中該滑軌機構為一獨立於該車架之外的組件;其中在使用狀態下,該滑軌機構係配置於該座椅上且位於該車架的一側,使得該坐墊可經由該滑軌機構從該車架移動到 該座椅上。 The wheelchair structure having a laterally movable seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail mechanism is a component independent of the frame; wherein in the use state, the slide rail mechanism is configured The seat is located on one side of the frame such that the seat cushion can be moved from the frame to the frame via the slide rail mechanism On the seat. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,其中該滑軌機構係以可移動的方式安裝於該車架上,而位於該坐墊下方;其中在使用狀態下,該滑軌機構係從該坐墊下方的一側拉出而移動到該座椅上,使得該坐墊可經由該滑軌機構從該車架移動到該座椅上;當該坐墊移到該座椅上時,該滑軌機構即從該坐墊下方拉出回到該車架上的原來位置。 The wheelchair structure having a laterally movable seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail mechanism is movably mounted on the frame and located under the seat cushion; wherein, in use, The slide mechanism is pulled out from a side below the seat cushion and moved to the seat such that the seat cushion can be moved from the frame to the seat via the slide rail mechanism; when the seat cushion is moved to the seat When it is up, the slide mechanism is pulled out from under the seat cushion and returned to the original position on the frame. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,其中該滑軌機構係以可移動的方式安裝於該坐墊上;其中在使用狀態下,該滑軌機構的一端係從該坐墊的一側拉出而延伸到該座椅上,另一端則連接於該坐墊,使得該坐墊可沿著該滑軌機構往該滑軌機構位於該座椅上的一端移動,使得整個該坐墊從該車架移動到該座椅上。 The wheelchair structure having a laterally movable seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail mechanism is movably mounted on the seat cushion; wherein, in use, the one end of the slide rail mechanism is Pulling from one side of the seat cushion to extend to the seat, the other end is connected to the seat cushion, so that the seat cushion can move along the slide rail mechanism to the end of the slide rail mechanism at the seat, so that the whole The seat is moved from the frame to the seat. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,其中該滑軌機構包含至少一滑軌,在使用狀態下,該至少一滑軌係位於該座椅上,使得該坐墊可經由該至少一滑軌移動到該座椅上。 The wheelchair structure having a laterally movable seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail mechanism comprises at least one slide rail, and in use, the at least one slide rail is located on the seat, such that The seat cushion is movable to the seat via the at least one slide rail. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,其中該車架為可折疊式的結構,因此在收納時可達到節省收納空間的目的。 The wheelchair structure with a laterally movable seat cushion according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the frame is a foldable structure, so that the storage space can be saved during storage. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,其中該座椅為家具用的椅子。 A wheelchair structure having a laterally movable seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein the seat is a chair for furniture. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,其中該座椅為位於一車體內的座椅。 A wheelchair structure having a laterally movable seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein the seat is a seat located in a vehicle body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,其中該椅背連接該車架。 A wheelchair structure having a laterally movable seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein the seat back is coupled to the frame. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,其中該椅背連接於該坐墊,使得當該坐墊沿著該滑軌機構移動時,該椅背可連同該坐墊一起移動到該座椅上,以作為支撐乘坐者的背部之用。 A wheelchair structure having a laterally movable seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein the seat back is coupled to the seat cushion such that the seat back can be coupled with the seat cushion when the seat cushion moves along the slide rail mechanism Move to the seat to support the back of the occupant. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,尚包含兩扶手分別位於該坐墊的兩側,用於提供乘坐者的手臂作為倚靠之用;各該扶手的一端樞接於該椅背,使得各該扶手可相對於該椅背旋轉。 The wheelchair structure with a laterally movable seat cushion according to claim 1, further comprising two armrests respectively located on two sides of the seat cushion for providing an occupant's arm as a leaning; each end of the armrest is pivoted Attached to the seat back, each of the armrests is rotatable relative to the seat back. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有側向移動式坐墊之輪椅結構,其中該車架包含多個伸縮結構,各該伸縮結構為多節之結構,係包含多個互相串接嵌套的伸縮柱,經由調整各該伸縮柱的相對嵌套位置,即可調整對應之伸縮結構的高度,而調整整個該車架及該坐墊的高度,使得該坐墊在經由該滑軌機構移動時可以適應於不同高度的座椅。 The wheelchair structure with a laterally movable seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein the frame comprises a plurality of telescopic structures, each of which has a multi-section structure and includes a plurality of nested nestings. The telescopic column can adjust the height of the corresponding telescopic structure by adjusting the relative nesting positions of the telescopic columns, and adjust the height of the entire frame and the seat cushion, so that the seat cushion can be adapted when moving through the slide rail mechanism. Seats at different heights.
TW106210337U 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 Wheelchair structure having lateral moving type seat cushion TWM549615U (en)

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