TWM547828U - Agricultural sunshade net - Google Patents

Description

Agricultural shading net

This creation is about a kind of agricultural shading net, which mainly provides the use of shaded light for agricultural planting, which can effectively prevent the transitional exposure of crops and stable growth.

The current agricultural technology is becoming more and more sophisticated. It is not the age of eating in the early years. In the process of planting crops, in addition to sunlight, water, and of course, fertilizers and even nutrients, the control of water is a necessary technology generally in line with the growth of crops, and crops. The implementation of photosynthesis is also a necessary procedure for growth, but excessive sun exposure may cause evaporation of water and affect the control of water, or cause the crops to wither. Insufficient sunlight not only causes insufficient photosynthesis of crops, but also lacks exposure. It will cause some harmful substances such as mold, so active use of related products to control the absorption and use of sunlight is also an important part of agricultural technology.

China's new patent No. M252260 "Multi-color shading net structure" mainly discloses a shading net containing different shades of different color intervals, which can form different degrees of light absorption and light transmission to sunlight, and can provide different light-shielding effects for lighting effects. Innovative designer of body structure; a multi-color shading net with flat meshes of different colors and different shades of warp yarns, with dark mesh blocks and light mesh blocks connected in different sections by knitted knits Body structure; 扁 Flat yarns of different shades of color can form different degrees of shading, light absorption and light transmission to the sun, and can provide shade users with different use requirements.

In addition, China's new patent No. M318531 "multi-color double-layer shading net structure" mainly discloses a double-layer shading net, comprising first and second net layers; the first net layer comprises a warp and weft interlace, The predetermined interval strip-shaped region has a connecting portion; the second mesh layer is distributed on the same surface of the first mesh layer, and the first end of the unit network cable of the second mesh layer is overlapped and overlapped to the first mesh. a joint portion of the layer, the second end of the unit network line is a free end of the unit, and is in a state of being required; the first network layer is characterized in that the first mesh layer comprises at least two color unit blocks of different colors, wherein different color unit regions The block system is composed of warp or/and weft lines of different colors; thereby forming a single double-layer sunshade structure to exhibit a plurality of color block effects, thereby enriching the decorative and visual effects of the double-layer shade net. To further enhance the value of the double-layer shade net and meet the diverse needs of consumers.

The present invention provides an agricultural shading net which is woven from at least one fiber of different light transmittance, and has a plurality of low transmittance fibers and high transmittance fibers of different transmittances, and is adjusted according to requirements. The composition of the weft and the weft direction are woven together, and the finished product can have a set light transmittance, or can be woven with fibers of different materials according to requirements, and the entire woven area can be adjusted to adjust the overall shading net. Transmittance.

According to the light intensity requirements of different crops, in need For crops with high light intensity, a high transmittance light-shielding net can be used. On the contrary, if the crop needs a low light intensity growth environment, a low light transmittance shading net can be selected, which allows the user to select the most suitable environment. product.

Since the environmental control of crop growth is also a part of agricultural technology, the environment for planting crops needs to be paid attention to and put into appropriate control, such as the humidity of the soil. If the sunlight is insufficient, it will cause mold growth in the soil and increase the disease like wetness. The growth of insects causes pests and diseases on crops. Therefore, the irradiation of light has a considerable influence on the growth of plants. Because photosynthesis is necessary for general plant growth, the present invention adds fibers with high transmittance to the weave mesh composition. The light can be transmitted through the high transmittance fiber to increase the probability of irradiation and killing the pest, but at the same time, the low light transmittance fiber is maintained to maintain the light shielding effect, so the ratio of the high transmittance fiber to the low transmittance fiber is selected. It is selected by the user according to the crop planted and the environment in which it is grown.

In addition to the ratio of high transmittance fiber to low transmittance fiber, the light transmittance of the present invention can also be adjusted by using different woven region arrangements to adjust the overall light transmittance of the shading net, or to match the planting crops. The light transmittance, for example, keeps the light transmittance above the crop so that the crop does not illuminate too much light, and the interval area of the crop maintains a high light transmittance to lower the soil moisture and reduce the chance of mold production, which can be effectively provided by a single shading net. Different shading rate requirements.

10‧‧‧ shading net

11‧‧‧Low transmittance fiber

12‧‧‧High transmittance fiber

The first figure is a first embodiment of the creation and a partial enlarged view.

The second figure is a plan view of the weaving mode of the first embodiment of the present invention.

The third figure is a plan view of the weaving mode of the second embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a plan view of the knitting method of the third embodiment of the creation.

The fifth figure is a plan view of the knitting method of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a plan view showing the knitting mode of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to the first figure, the present invention is an agricultural shading net 10 which is woven from at least one fiber of different transmittance, with a plurality of low transmittance fibers 11 of different transmittance and high transmittance. The fiber 12 is adjusted according to the requirements of the warp and weft directions, and the finished product can have a set light transmittance, or can be woven with fibers of different materials according to requirements, and different weaving can also be utilized. The area is arranged to adjust the overall light transmission of the shading net.

According to the calculation of light transmittance, the transmittance of the transmitted light is divided by the intensity of the incident light, and the transmittance can be calculated. If it is converted into transmittance (T%), then The transmittance is multiplied by 100%, which is the light transmittance, and the "incident light" is the light before the medium is penetrated. The "transmitted light" is the light after the medium is penetrated. For example, if a light is irradiated by measuring a light through the instrument The incident light intensity before the solution is 50 units, and the transmitted light intensity after passing through the solution is 20 units, then the transmittance of the solution is 20/50=0.4, and the light transmittance can be said to be 40%. Of course, if the solution can make light Passed completely, then the light transmittance is 100%, and the creation of this creation The quality is the fiber of the woven mesh, the light transmittance of the low light transmittance fiber 11 is between 0.1% and 49.9%, and the light transmittance of the high light transmittance fiber 12 is between 50% and 99.9%.

In addition, the shading net is usually woven with polyamide fiber (polyamide fiber) or polyethylene fiber (PE), and the light transmittance of both can be adjusted by chemical coordination, and then adjusted for use. Flexibility and toughness provide consumers with choice.

Please refer to the second figure as a plan view of the knitting method of the first embodiment of the present invention, which is formed by interlacing the low transmittance fiber 11 and the high transmittance fiber 12 in a ratio of one to one in the warp direction and the weft direction. It is assumed that if the low light transmittance fiber 11 having the lowest light transmittance of 0.1% is interwoven with the high light transmittance fiber 12 having the highest light transmittance of 99.9%, the ideal light transmittance of the ideal setting is about 50%.

Please refer to the third figure, which is a plan view of the knitting method of the second embodiment of the present invention, which is composed of a low transmittance fiber 11 and a high transmittance fiber 12 in a ratio of two to two in both the warp direction and the weft direction. Interwoven independently, assuming that the low transmittance fiber 11 having the lowest transmittance of 0.1% is interwoven with the high transmittance fiber 12 having the highest transmittance of 99.9%, the ideal overall transmittance is the same. At around 50%.

Please also refer to the fourth figure, which is a plan view of the weaving mode of the third embodiment of the present invention, which is composed of low transmittance fibers 11 and high transmittance fibers 12 in the warp and weft directions of three to three. The ratio is alternately woven, and if the low transmittance fiber 11 having the lowest transmittance of 0.1% is interwoven with the high transmittance fiber 12 having the highest transmittance of 99.9%, the ideal overall transmittance is the same. Will be around 50%, but because of the low transmittance fiber 11 and the high transmittance fiber 12 have a certain ratio of one Areas, if covered above crops, areas with low light transmission will not allow crops to illuminate too much light, areas with high light transmittance will keep the soil exposed to reduce humidity and reduce the chance of mold production, so a single Shading nets provide effective different shading rates.

5 is a plan view of the knitting method of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is composed of more low transmittance fibers 11 and less high transmittance fibers 12 in the warp and weft directions. The ratio is alternately woven. It is assumed that if the low transmittance fiber 11 having the lowest transmittance of 0.1% is interwoven with the high transmittance fiber 12 having the highest transmittance of 99.9%, the ideal overall transmittance is set. The same will be around 20%, low light transmittance is suitable for crops that can not have too strong sunshine.

Therefore, the color of the fiber or yarn is also a way to adjust the light transmittance. For example, the use of blue yarn or fiber is higher than that of the common black yarn or fiber, and adjusting the fiber or yarn weaving density or setting the weave spacing is also adjusting the light transmission. Another way to rate, the larger the gap without yarn or fiber weaving, the higher the light transmittance. The distance between the fiber and the fiber T can be set to 0.5 to 5 times the fiber diameter as shown in the sixth figure.

Through the description of the above preferred embodiment, the creation "agricultural shading net" allows the user to select an appropriate light transmittance or a suitable light transmission area according to the sunshine conditions required for planting the crop and the required light intensity. A breakthrough in shading net design with sophisticated agricultural planting techniques.

For those who need to be clear, the above is the specific embodiment of the creation and the technical principles applied. If the changes made according to the concept of this creation, the achievements If the function is still beyond the spirit of the manual and the drawings, it shall be within the scope of this creation and shall be combined with Chen Ming.

10‧‧‧ shading net

11‧‧‧Low transmittance fiber

12‧‧‧High transmittance fiber

Claims (6)

An agricultural shading net, which is a net structure composed of at least one of different light transmittance fibers; a warp and weft direction of a low transmittance fiber with a high transmittance and a high transmittance fiber The components are arranged in a mutually woven manner, and the shading rate of the finished product after knitting can be adjusted according to requirements. The agricultural shading net according to claim 1, wherein the fiber has a light transmittance of between 0.1% and 99.9%. The agricultural shading net according to claim 1, wherein the color of the fiber may be black. The agricultural shading net according to claim 1, wherein the color of the fibers may be blue. The agricultural shading net according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the fibers and the fibers can be set to be 0.5 to 5 times the diameter of the fibers. The agricultural shading net according to claim 1, wherein the fiber is a polyamide fiber or a polyethylene fiber.