TWM546943U - Bicycle - Google Patents

Bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM546943U
TWM546943U TW106205862U TW106205862U TWM546943U TW M546943 U TWM546943 U TW M546943U TW 106205862 U TW106205862 U TW 106205862U TW 106205862 U TW106205862 U TW 106205862U TW M546943 U TWM546943 U TW M546943U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tube
brake
bicycle
fork tube
frame
Prior art date
Application number
TW106205862U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
guo-jing Zhang
Original Assignee
Good (Taiwan) Intelligent Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Good (Taiwan) Intelligent Co Ltd filed Critical Good (Taiwan) Intelligent Co Ltd
Priority to TW106205862U priority Critical patent/TWM546943U/en
Publication of TWM546943U publication Critical patent/TWM546943U/en
Priority to CN201820352852.0U priority patent/CN208036533U/en

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  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Description

自行車bicycle

本創作係有關於一種自行車。This creation is about a bicycle.

按,現代人環保意識抬頭,騎乘自行車出門已成為日常生活代步的工具,另外有許多愛好者喜歡在假日外出騎乘自行車並追求速度感,當自行車在高速的狀況下,風阻將是阻擋自行車騎士前進的最大阻力,因此公路車便在近幾年非常普遍流行,其流線型的設計、輕量化的材質以及可使騎士的姿勢向前壓低身體,以較容易進行高速騎乘,習知自行車。According to the modern people's awareness of environmental protection, riding a bicycle has become a tool for daily life. In addition, many enthusiasts like to ride bicycles on vacation and pursue speed. When the bicycle is in high speed, the wind resistance will block the bicycle. The maximum resistance of the Cavaliers, so road vehicles have become very popular in recent years, its streamlined design, lightweight materials and the Cavaliers' posture can be pushed down the body, making it easier to ride at high speeds and familiar bicycles.

然而,習知公路車之煞車組件係為雙碟煞或是雙夾式(如V夾式煞車),雙夾式煞車(如V夾式煞車)設於前輪時,由於結構複雜,造成車體重量增加,並增加風阻,夾式煞車設於後輪組時,由於後輪花鼓長度一般為130毫米,輻條左右張力落差大,且橫向剛性不足;而雙碟煞之公路車會因前輪配置煞車碟盤而使重量左右不平均,且碟煞煞車之力道較大,高速時煞車時容易因前輪鎖死而使騎士連帶車架向前翻滾,非常危險;而雙夾式之公路車會因為後輪之右邊配置變速齒盤導致重量左右不平均而存在亟待改善之缺弊。However, the brake components of the conventional road vehicles are double-disc or double-clip (such as V-clip brakes), and when the double-clip brakes (such as V-clip brakes) are installed on the front wheels, the body is complicated due to the complicated structure. When the weight is increased and the wind resistance is increased, when the clip type brake is set in the rear wheel set, since the length of the rear wheel hub is generally 130 mm, the tension between the spokes is large and the lateral rigidity is insufficient; and the double-disc road car is equipped with the front wheel configuration. The disc makes the weight uneven, and the force of the disc brake is large. When the car is braked at high speed, it is easy to lock the knight with the front wheel, which is very dangerous; and the double-clip road car will be because of the rear. The configuration of the shifting gear on the right side of the wheel results in an uneven weight and there is a drawback to be improved.

因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之自行車,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive bicycle to solve the above problems.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種自行車,可使前輪組件與後輪組件之重量左右平均,增加車架及後輪之橫向剛性,另外可避免前輪煞車力道過大,以防止煞車時因前輪鎖死而使騎士連帶車架向前翻滾。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a bicycle that can average the weight of the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly, increase the lateral rigidity of the frame and the rear wheel, and avoid the excessive force of the front wheel brake to prevent the front wheel from being locked when braking. Let the knight carry the frame forward.

為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種自行車,其包括一車架、一前輪組件、一後輪組件、一前煞車組件及一後煞車組件。該車架包括一前叉管及一後叉管。該前輪組件樞設於該前叉管,包括一前輪框。該後輪組件樞設於該後叉管,該後輪組件設有一煞車碟盤。該前煞車組件設於該前叉管且可選擇性地夾持該前輪框。該後煞車組件設於該後叉管且可選擇性地夾持住該後輪組件之煞車碟盤。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bicycle including a frame, a front wheel assembly, a rear wheel assembly, a front brake assembly, and a rear brake assembly. The frame includes a front fork tube and a rear fork tube. The front wheel assembly is pivotally mounted to the front fork tube and includes a front wheel frame. The rear wheel assembly is pivotally mounted to the rear fork tube, and the rear wheel assembly is provided with a brake disc. The front brake assembly is disposed on the front fork tube and selectively clamps the front wheel frame. The rear brake assembly is disposed on the rear fork tube and selectively clamps the brake disc of the rear wheel assembly.

以下將藉由較佳實施例說明本創作之結構特徵及其預期達成之功效,惟非用以限制本創作所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The structural features of the present invention and the intended effects thereof will be described below by way of a preferred embodiment, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

請參考圖1至4,其顯示本創作之一較佳實施例,本創作之自行車包括一車架1、一前輪組件2、一後輪組件3、一前煞車組件4及一後煞車組件5。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, there is shown a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The bicycle of the present invention comprises a frame 1, a front wheel assembly 2, a rear wheel assembly 3, a front brake assembly 4 and a rear brake assembly 5. .

該車架1包括一前叉管11及一後叉管12。The frame 1 includes a front fork tube 11 and a rear fork tube 12.

該前輪組件2樞設於該前叉管11,包括一前輪框21。The front wheel assembly 2 is pivotally mounted to the front fork tube 11 and includes a front wheel frame 21.

該後輪組件3樞設於該後叉管12,該後輪組件3設有一煞車碟盤31。The rear wheel assembly 3 is pivotally mounted to the rear fork tube 12, and the rear wheel assembly 3 is provided with a brake disc 31.

該前煞車組件4設於該前叉管11且可選擇性地夾持該前輪框21。The front brake assembly 4 is disposed on the front fork tube 11 and selectively clamps the front wheel frame 21.

該後煞車組件5設於該後叉管12且可選擇性地夾持住該後輪組件3之煞車碟盤31,於本實施例中該後煞車組件5係為油壓式之煞車卡鉗,於其它實施例中亦可為機械式之煞車卡鉗。The rear brake assembly 5 is disposed on the rear fork tube 12 and can selectively clamp the brake disc 31 of the rear wheel assembly 3. In the embodiment, the rear brake assembly 5 is a hydraulic brake caliper. In other embodiments, it can also be a mechanical brake caliper.

該前煞車組件4係為C夾式煞車結構,可避免煞車力道過大而使該前輪組件2鎖死而使騎士連帶車架1向前翻滾,因此可提高煞車安全性,另外C夾式煞車結構可防止該前輪組件2左右重量不平均(碟盤式煞車會使前輪重量偏向裝設有碟盤之該側)。The front brake assembly 4 is a C-clamp brake structure, which can prevent the brake wheel from being too large to lock the front wheel assembly 2 and cause the knight to roll forward the frame 1, thereby improving the safety of the brakes, and the C-clamp structure The left and right weights of the front wheel assembly 2 can be prevented from being uneven (the disc type brake causes the front wheel weight to be biased toward the side on which the disc is mounted).

該後輪組件3包括一後花鼓32,該後花鼓32之一端設有一齒盤組33,該後花鼓32遠離該齒盤組33之一側設有一凸緣321,該煞車碟盤31係固定於該凸緣321遠離該齒盤組33之一側。The rear wheel assembly 3 includes a rear hub 32. One end of the rear hub 32 is provided with a sprocket set 33. The rear hub 32 is provided with a flange 321 away from the side of the sprocket set 33. The brake disc 31 is fixed. The flange 321 is away from one side of the set of toothed discs 33.

該後輪組件3包括一後輪框34,該後輪框34與該後花鼓32之間連接有複數後輻條35,以該後輪框34之轉動軸向觀之,該等後輻條35係斜向於該後輪框34之徑向方向,相鄰之二該後輻條35鄰近該後花鼓32之部位係相交叉,由於該後輪組件3支撐騎士最多之重量,因此相鄰之二該後輻條35相交叉可具有較強之支撐性。值得一提的是,由於該後花鼓32之徑向尺寸較長,因此可使設於該後輪框34左右兩側之該等後輻條35的斜度相對稱,可提高該後輪框34之側向剛性。值得一提的是,為了可順利裝設該煞車碟盤31,本創作之該後花鼓32的軸向尺寸需加長5至10毫米,因此可使該後輪框34左右兩邊之重量更平均,且煞車能力較強,騎乘時更穩固。The rear wheel assembly 3 includes a rear wheel frame 34, and a plurality of rear spokes 35 are connected between the rear wheel frame 34 and the rear hub 32. The rear spokes 35 are axially viewed by the rear wheel frame 34. Oblique to the radial direction of the rear wheel frame 34, the adjacent two of the rear spokes 35 are adjacent to the portion of the rear hub 32. Since the rear wheel assembly 3 supports the most weight of the knight, the adjacent two The intersection of the rear spokes 35 can have strong support. It is to be noted that, since the radial dimension of the rear hub 32 is long, the inclination of the rear spokes 35 disposed on the left and right sides of the rear wheel frame 34 can be symmetrical, and the rear wheel frame 34 can be improved. Lateral rigidity. It is worth mentioning that, in order to smoothly install the brake disc 31, the axial dimension of the rear hub 32 of the present invention needs to be lengthened by 5 to 10 mm, so that the weight of the left and right sides of the rear wheel frame 34 can be more evenly distributed. It also has a strong braking ability and is more stable when riding.

另外,於本實施例中該前輪組件2包括一前花鼓22,該前輪框21與該前花鼓22之間連接有複數前輻條23,以該前輪框21之轉動軸向觀之,該等前輻條23係沿該前輪框21之徑向方向呈放射狀排列,由於該前輪組件2支撐騎士最少之重量,因此放射狀排列即具有足夠支撐力,且放射狀排列結構較簡單,可降低高速騎乘時之風阻。In addition, in the embodiment, the front wheel assembly 2 includes a front hub 22, and a plurality of front spokes 23 are connected between the front wheel frame 21 and the front hub 22, and the front wheel frame 21 is axially viewed. The spokes 23 are radially arranged along the radial direction of the front wheel frame 21. Since the front wheel assembly 2 supports the minimum weight of the knight, the radial arrangement has sufficient supporting force, and the radial arrangement is simple, and the high-speed riding can be reduced. Wind resistance by time.

該車架1包括一座管13,該後叉管12包括一後下叉管121,該後下叉管121連接於該座管13之相對下端,該後下叉管121包括二側管1211,該車架1包括一補強管14,該補強管14係連接於該座管13與鄰近該煞車碟盤31之該側管1211之間,可提高該側管1211之結構強度,以避免該後煞車組件5進行煞車時,該側管1211所受到的應力過大而變形彎曲,另外可加強該自行車之五通管的結構強度。其中該後叉管12包括一後上叉管122,該後上叉管122連接於該座管13之相對上端,以該後輪框34之轉動軸向觀之,較佳地該補強管14係平行該後上叉管122,可具有最佳之補強效果。The frame 1 includes a tube 13 including a rear lower fork tube 121 connected to the opposite lower end of the seat tube 13, the rear lower fork tube 121 including two side tubes 1211, The frame 1 includes a reinforcing tube 14 connected between the seat tube 13 and the side tube 1211 adjacent to the brake disc 31. The structural strength of the side tube 1211 can be improved to avoid the rear. When the brake assembly 5 performs braking, the stress on the side pipe 1211 is excessively deformed and bent, and the structural strength of the bicycle five-way pipe can be enhanced. The rear fork tube 12 includes a rear upper fork tube 122 connected to the opposite upper end of the seat tube 13 so as to be axially viewed by the rotation of the rear wheel frame 34, preferably the reinforcing tube 14 is preferably Parallel to the rear upper fork tube 122, which has the best reinforcing effect.

綜上,本創作之自行車,該前煞車組件係為C夾式煞車結構,可避免煞車力道過大而使該前輪組件鎖死而使騎士連帶車架向前翻滾,該後輪框左右兩邊之重量更平均,騎乘時更穩固。In summary, the bicycle of the present invention has a C-clip brake structure, which can prevent the brake wheel from being too large to lock the front wheel assembly and cause the knight to roll forward, and the weight of the left and right sides of the rear wheel frame More evenly, it is more stable when riding.

並且,該補強管係連接於該座管與鄰近該煞車碟盤之該側管之間,可提高該側管之結構強度,以避免該後煞車組件進行煞車時,該側管所受到的應力過大而變形彎曲,另外可加強該自行車之五通管的結構強度。Moreover, the reinforcing pipe is connected between the seat pipe and the side pipe adjacent to the brake disc, and the structural strength of the side pipe can be improved to avoid the stress on the side pipe when the rear brake assembly is braked. It is too large and deformed and bent, and the structural strength of the five-way pipe of the bicycle can be strengthened.

1‧‧‧車架
2‧‧‧前輪組件
3‧‧‧後輪組件
4‧‧‧前煞車組件
5‧‧‧後煞車組件
11‧‧‧前叉管
12‧‧‧後叉管
13‧‧‧座管
14‧‧‧補強管
121‧‧‧後下叉管
122‧‧‧後上叉管
1211‧‧‧側管
21‧‧‧前輪框
22‧‧‧前花鼓
23‧‧‧前輻條
31‧‧‧煞車碟盤
32‧‧‧後花鼓
33‧‧‧齒盤組
34‧‧‧後輪框
35‧‧‧後輻條
321‧‧‧凸緣
1‧‧‧ frame
2‧‧‧front wheel assembly
3‧‧‧ Rear wheel assembly
4‧‧‧ Front brake assembly
5‧‧‧ rear brake components
11‧‧‧Front tube
12‧‧‧ rear fork tube
13‧‧‧ seat tube
14‧‧‧Reinforcement tube
121‧‧‧ rear fork tube
122‧‧‧ rear fork tube
1211‧‧‧ side tube
21‧‧‧ Front wheel frame
22‧‧‧前花鼓
23‧‧‧Front spokes
31‧‧‧煞盘盘
32‧‧‧Back hub
33‧‧‧Tear plate group
34‧‧‧ Rear wheel frame
35‧‧‧Back spokes
321‧‧‧Flange

圖1為本創作一較佳實施例之立體圖。 圖2為本創作一較佳實施例之側視圖。 圖3為本創作一較佳實施例之局部俯視剖面圖。 圖4為本創作一較佳實施例之局部側視圖。1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a side elevational view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a partial top cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a partial side elevational view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1‧‧‧車架 1‧‧‧ frame

2‧‧‧前輪組件 2‧‧‧front wheel assembly

3‧‧‧後輪組件 3‧‧‧ Rear wheel assembly

4‧‧‧前煞車組件 4‧‧‧ Front brake assembly

5‧‧‧後煞車組件 5‧‧‧ rear brake components

11‧‧‧前叉管 11‧‧‧Front tube

12‧‧‧後叉管 12‧‧‧ rear fork tube

13‧‧‧座管 13‧‧‧ seat tube

14‧‧‧補強管 14‧‧‧Reinforcement tube

121‧‧‧後下叉管 121‧‧‧ rear fork tube

122‧‧‧後上叉管 122‧‧‧ rear fork tube

1211‧‧‧側管 1211‧‧‧ side tube

21‧‧‧前輪框 21‧‧‧ Front wheel frame

22‧‧‧前花鼓 22‧‧‧前花鼓

23‧‧‧前輻條 23‧‧‧Front spokes

31‧‧‧煞車碟盤 31‧‧‧煞盘盘

Claims (10)

一種自行車,包括: 一車架,包括一前叉管及一後叉管; 一前輪組件,樞設於該前叉管,包括一前輪框; 一後輪組件,樞設於該後叉管,該後輪組件設有一煞車碟盤; 一前煞車組件,設於該前叉管且可選擇性地夾持該前輪框; 一後煞車組件,設於該後叉管且可選擇性地夾持住該後輪組件之煞車碟盤。A bicycle includes: a frame including a front fork tube and a rear fork tube; a front wheel assembly pivotally disposed on the front fork tube, including a front wheel frame; and a rear wheel assembly pivotally disposed on the rear fork tube The rear wheel assembly is provided with a brake disc; a front brake assembly is disposed on the front fork tube and selectively clamps the front wheel frame; a rear brake assembly is disposed on the rear fork tube and selectively clampable The brake disc of the rear wheel assembly. 如請求項1所述的自行車,其中該前煞車組件係為C夾式煞車結構。The bicycle of claim 1, wherein the front brake assembly is a C-clip brake structure. 如請求項1所述的自行車,其中該後輪組件包括一後花鼓,該後花鼓之一端設有一齒盤組,該後花鼓遠離該齒盤組之一側設有一凸緣,該煞車碟盤係固定於該凸緣遠離該齒盤組之一側。The bicycle of claim 1, wherein the rear wheel assembly comprises a rear hub, and one end of the rear hub is provided with a toothed disc set, and the rear hub is provided with a flange on a side of the set of the toothed disc, the brake disc It is fixed to the flange away from one side of the set of toothed discs. 如請求項3所述的自行車,其中該後輪組件包括一後輪框,該後輪框與該後花鼓之間連接有複數後輻條,以該後輪框之轉動軸向觀之,該等後輻條係斜向於該後輪框之徑向方向,相鄰之二該後輻條鄰近該後花鼓之部位係相交叉。The bicycle of claim 3, wherein the rear wheel assembly includes a rear wheel frame, and a plurality of rear spokes are connected between the rear wheel frame and the rear hub, and the rotation of the rear wheel frame is axially viewed. The rear spokes are oblique to the radial direction of the rear wheel frame, and the adjacent two of the rear spokes are adjacent to the rear hub. 如請求項4所述的自行車,其中該車架包括一座管,該後叉管包括一後下叉管,該後下叉管連接於該座管之相對下端,該後下叉管包括二側管,該車架包括一補強管,該補強管係連接於該座管與鄰近該煞車碟盤之該側管之間。The bicycle of claim 4, wherein the frame comprises a tube, the rear fork tube comprises a rear lower fork tube connected to the opposite lower end of the seat tube, the rear lower fork tube comprising two sides The tube includes a reinforcing tube connected between the seat tube and the side tube adjacent to the brake disc. 如請求項5所述的自行車,其中該後叉管包括一後上叉管,該後上叉管連接於該座管之相對上端。The bicycle of claim 5, wherein the rear fork tube includes a rear upper fork tube coupled to the opposite upper end of the seat tube. 如請求項6所述的自行車,其中以該後輪框之轉動軸向觀之,該補強管係平行該後上叉管。The bicycle of claim 6, wherein the reinforcing tube is parallel to the rear upper fork tube in view of the rotation of the rear wheel frame. 如請求項1所述的自行車,其中該後煞車組件係為煞車卡鉗。The bicycle of claim 1, wherein the rear brake component is a brake caliper. 如請求項4所述的自行車,其中該前煞車組件係為C夾式煞車結構;該車架包括一座管,該後叉管包括一後下叉管,該後下叉管連接於該座管之相對下端,該後下叉管包括二側管,該車架包括一補強管,該補強管係連接於該座管與鄰近該煞車碟盤之該側管之間;該後叉管包括一後上叉管,該後上叉管連接於該座管之相對上端;以該後輪框之轉動軸向觀之,該補強管係平行該後上叉管;該後煞車組件係為煞車卡鉗。The bicycle of claim 4, wherein the front brake assembly is a C-clamp brake structure; the frame includes a tube, the rear fork tube includes a rear lower fork tube, and the rear lower fork tube is coupled to the seat tube The rear lower fork tube includes two side tubes, the frame includes a reinforcing tube, and the reinforcing tube is connected between the seat tube and the side tube adjacent to the brake disc; the rear fork tube includes a a rear upper fork pipe connected to the opposite upper end of the seat pipe; the reinforcing pipe is parallel to the rear upper fork pipe according to the rotation of the rear wheel frame; the rear brake component is a brake caliper . 如請求項1至9其中任一項所述的自行車,其中該前輪組件包括一前花鼓,該前輪框與該前花鼓之間連接有複數前輻條,以該前輪框之轉動軸向觀之,該等前輻條係沿該前輪框之徑向方向呈放射狀排列。The bicycle of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the front wheel assembly includes a front hub, and a plurality of front spokes are coupled between the front wheel frame and the front hub, and the rotation of the front wheel frame is axially viewed. The front spokes are radially arranged along the radial direction of the front wheel frame.
TW106205862U 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 Bicycle TWM546943U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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TW106205862U TWM546943U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 Bicycle
CN201820352852.0U CN208036533U (en) 2017-04-26 2018-03-15 Bicycle with a wheel

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TW106205862U TWM546943U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 Bicycle

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TWM546943U true TWM546943U (en) 2017-08-11

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